xref: /netbsd/usr.bin/uudecode/uudecode.c (revision c4a72b64)
1 /*	$NetBSD: uudecode.c,v 1.16 2002/06/29 17:58:50 itojun Exp $	*/
2 
3 /*-
4  * Copyright (c) 1983, 1993
5  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9  * are met:
10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
16  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
17  *	This product includes software developed by the University of
18  *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
19  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
20  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
21  *    without specific prior written permission.
22  *
23  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
24  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
25  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
26  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
27  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
28  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
29  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
30  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
31  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
32  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
33  * SUCH DAMAGE.
34  */
35 
36 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
37 #if defined(__COPYRIGHT) && !defined(lint)
38 __COPYRIGHT("@(#) Copyright (c) 1983, 1993\n\
39 	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.\n");
40 #endif
41 
42 #if defined(__RCSID) && !defined(lint)
43 #if 0
44 static char sccsid[] = "@(#)uudecode.c	8.2 (Berkeley) 4/2/94";
45 #endif
46 __RCSID("$NetBSD: uudecode.c,v 1.16 2002/06/29 17:58:50 itojun Exp $");
47 #endif /* not lint */
48 
49 #if HAVE_CONFIG_H
50 #include "config.h"
51 #endif
52 
53 /*
54  * uudecode [file ...]
55  *
56  * create the specified file, decoding as you go.
57  * used with uuencode.
58  */
59 #include <sys/param.h>
60 #include <sys/stat.h>
61 #include <ctype.h>
62 #include <err.h>
63 #include <errno.h>
64 #include <limits.h>
65 #include <locale.h>
66 #include <pwd.h>
67 #include <stdio.h>
68 #include <stdlib.h>
69 #include <string.h>
70 #include <unistd.h>
71 
72 static int decode __P((void));
73 static void usage __P((void));
74 int main __P((int, char **));
75 
76 int pflag;
77 char *filename;
78 
79 int
80 main(argc, argv)
81 	int argc;
82 	char *argv[];
83 {
84 	int ch, rval;
85 
86 	setlocale(LC_ALL, "");
87 
88 	pflag = 0;
89 	while ((ch = getopt(argc, argv, "p")) != -1)
90 		switch (ch) {
91 		case 'p':
92 			pflag = 1;
93 			break;
94 		default:
95 			usage();
96 		}
97 	argc -= optind;
98 	argv += optind;
99 
100 	if (*argv) {
101 		rval = 0;
102 		do {
103 			if (!freopen(filename = *argv, "r", stdin)) {
104 				warn("%s", *argv);
105 				rval = 1;
106 				continue;
107 			}
108 			rval |= decode();
109 		} while (*++argv);
110 	} else {
111 		filename = "stdin";
112 		rval = decode();
113 	}
114 	exit(rval);
115 }
116 
117 static int
118 decode()
119 {
120 	struct passwd *pw;
121 	int n;
122 	char ch, *p;
123 	int n1;
124 	long mode;
125 	char *fn;
126 	char buf[MAXPATHLEN];
127 
128 	/* search for header line */
129 	do {
130 		if (!fgets(buf, sizeof(buf), stdin)) {
131 			warnx("%s: no \"begin\" line", filename);
132 			return(1);
133 		}
134 	} while (strncmp(buf, "begin ", 6));
135         /* must be followed by an octal mode and a space */
136 	mode = strtol(buf + 6, &fn, 8);
137 	if (fn == (buf+6) || !isspace(*fn) || mode==LONG_MIN || mode==LONG_MAX)
138 	{
139 	        warnx("%s: invalid mode on \"begin\" line", filename);
140 		return(1);
141 	}
142 	/* skip whitespace for file name */
143 	while (*fn && isspace(*fn)) fn++;
144 	if (*fn == 0) {
145                 warnx("%s: no filename on \"begin\" line", filename);
146 		return(1);
147 	}
148 	/* zap newline */
149 	for (p = fn; *p && *p != '\n'; p++)
150 	        ;
151 	if (*p) *p = 0;
152 
153 	/* handle ~user/file format */
154 	if (*fn == '~') {
155 		if (!(p = strchr(fn, '/'))) {
156 			warnx("%s: illegal ~user.", filename);
157 			return(1);
158 		}
159 		*p++ = '\0';
160 		if (!(pw = getpwnam(fn + 1))) {
161 			warnx("%s: no user %s.", filename, buf);
162 			return(1);
163 		}
164 		n = strlen(pw->pw_dir);
165 		n1 = strlen(p);
166 		if (n + n1 + 2 > MAXPATHLEN) {
167 			warnx("%s: path too long.", filename);
168 			return(1);
169 		}
170 		/* make space at beginning of buf by moving end of pathname */
171 		memmove(buf + n + 1, p, n1 + 1);
172 		memmove(buf, pw->pw_dir, n);
173 		buf[n] = '/';
174 		fn = buf;
175 	}
176 
177 	/* create output file, set mode */
178 	if (!pflag && (!freopen(fn, "w", stdout) ||
179 	    fchmod(fileno(stdout), mode & 0666))) {
180 		warn("%s: %s", fn, filename);
181 		return(1);
182 	}
183 
184 	/* for each input line */
185 	for (;;) {
186 		if (!fgets(p = buf, sizeof(buf), stdin)) {
187 			warnx("%s: short file.", filename);
188 			return(1);
189 		}
190 #define	DEC(c)	(((c) - ' ') & 077)		/* single character decode */
191 		/*
192 		 * `n' is used to avoid writing out all the characters
193 		 * at the end of the file.
194 		 */
195 		if ((n = DEC(*p)) <= 0)
196 			break;
197 		for (++p; n > 0; p += 4, n -= 3)
198 			if (n >= 3) {
199 				ch = DEC(p[0]) << 2 | DEC(p[1]) >> 4;
200 				putchar(ch);
201 				ch = DEC(p[1]) << 4 | DEC(p[2]) >> 2;
202 				putchar(ch);
203 				ch = DEC(p[2]) << 6 | DEC(p[3]);
204 				putchar(ch);
205 			}
206 			else {
207 				if (n >= 1) {
208 					ch = DEC(p[0]) << 2 | DEC(p[1]) >> 4;
209 					putchar(ch);
210 				}
211 				if (n >= 2) {
212 					ch = DEC(p[1]) << 4 | DEC(p[2]) >> 2;
213 					putchar(ch);
214 				}
215 				if (n >= 3) {
216 					ch = DEC(p[2]) << 6 | DEC(p[3]);
217 					putchar(ch);
218 				}
219 			}
220 	}
221 	if (!fgets(buf, sizeof(buf), stdin) || strcmp(buf, "end\n")) {
222 		warnx("%s: no \"end\" line.", filename);
223 		return(1);
224 	}
225 	return(0);
226 }
227 
228 static void
229 usage()
230 {
231 	(void)fprintf(stderr, "usage: uudecode [-p] [file ...]\n");
232 	exit(1);
233 }
234