xref: /netbsd/usr.sbin/inetd/inetd.c (revision c4a72b64)
1 /*	$NetBSD: inetd.c,v 1.84 2002/09/19 21:59:03 mycroft Exp $	*/
2 
3 /*-
4  * Copyright (c) 1998 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
5  * All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
8  * by Jason R. Thorpe of the Numerical Aerospace Simulation Facility,
9  * NASA Ames Research Center.
10  *
11  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
12  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
13  * are met:
14  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
15  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
16  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
17  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
18  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
19  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
20  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
21  *	This product includes software developed by the NetBSD
22  *	Foundation, Inc. and its contributors.
23  * 4. Neither the name of The NetBSD Foundation nor the names of its
24  *    contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
25  *    from this software without specific prior written permission.
26  *
27  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
28  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
29  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
30  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
31  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
32  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
33  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
34  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
35  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
36  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
37  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
38  */
39 
40 /*
41  * Copyright (c) 1983, 1991, 1993, 1994
42  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
43  *
44  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
45  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
46  * are met:
47  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
48  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
49  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
50  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
51  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
52  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
53  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
54  *	This product includes software developed by the University of
55  *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
56  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
57  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
58  *    without specific prior written permission.
59  *
60  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
61  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
62  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
63  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
64  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
65  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
66  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
67  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
68  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
69  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
70  * SUCH DAMAGE.
71  */
72 
73 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
74 #ifndef lint
75 __COPYRIGHT("@(#) Copyright (c) 1983, 1991, 1993, 1994\n\
76 	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.\n");
77 #if 0
78 static char sccsid[] = "@(#)inetd.c	8.4 (Berkeley) 4/13/94";
79 #else
80 __RCSID("$NetBSD: inetd.c,v 1.84 2002/09/19 21:59:03 mycroft Exp $");
81 #endif
82 #endif /* not lint */
83 
84 /*
85  * Inetd - Internet super-server
86  *
87  * This program invokes all internet services as needed.  Connection-oriented
88  * services are invoked each time a connection is made, by creating a process.
89  * This process is passed the connection as file descriptor 0 and is expected
90  * to do a getpeername to find out the source host and port.
91  *
92  * Datagram oriented services are invoked when a datagram
93  * arrives; a process is created and passed a pending message
94  * on file descriptor 0.  Datagram servers may either connect
95  * to their peer, freeing up the original socket for inetd
96  * to receive further messages on, or ``take over the socket'',
97  * processing all arriving datagrams and, eventually, timing
98  * out.	 The first type of server is said to be ``multi-threaded'';
99  * the second type of server ``single-threaded''.
100  *
101  * Inetd uses a configuration file which is read at startup
102  * and, possibly, at some later time in response to a hangup signal.
103  * The configuration file is ``free format'' with fields given in the
104  * order shown below.  Continuation lines for an entry must being with
105  * a space or tab.  All fields must be present in each entry.
106  *
107  *	service name			must be in /etc/services or must
108  *					name a tcpmux service
109  *	socket type			stream/dgram/raw/rdm/seqpacket
110  *	protocol			must be in /etc/protocols
111  *	wait/nowait[:max]		single-threaded/multi-threaded, max #
112  *	user[:group]			user/group to run daemon as
113  *	server program			full path name
114  *	server program arguments	maximum of MAXARGS (20)
115  *
116  * For RPC services
117  *      service name/version            must be in /etc/rpc
118  *	socket type			stream/dgram/raw/rdm/seqpacket
119  *	protocol			must be in /etc/protocols
120  *	wait/nowait[:max]		single-threaded/multi-threaded
121  *	user[:group]			user to run daemon as
122  *	server program			full path name
123  *	server program arguments	maximum of MAXARGS (20)
124  *
125  * For non-RPC services, the "service name" can be of the form
126  * hostaddress:servicename, in which case the hostaddress is used
127  * as the host portion of the address to listen on.  If hostaddress
128  * consists of a single `*' character, INADDR_ANY is used.
129  *
130  * A line can also consist of just
131  *	hostaddress:
132  * where hostaddress is as in the preceding paragraph.  Such a line must
133  * have no further fields; the specified hostaddress is remembered and
134  * used for all further lines that have no hostaddress specified,
135  * until the next such line (or EOF).  (This is why * is provided to
136  * allow explicit specification of INADDR_ANY.)  A line
137  *	*:
138  * is implicitly in effect at the beginning of the file.
139  *
140  * The hostaddress specifier may (and often will) contain dots;
141  * the service name must not.
142  *
143  * For RPC services, host-address specifiers are accepted and will
144  * work to some extent; however, because of limitations in the
145  * portmapper interface, it will not work to try to give more than
146  * one line for any given RPC service, even if the host-address
147  * specifiers are different.
148  *
149  * TCP services without official port numbers are handled with the
150  * RFC1078-based tcpmux internal service. Tcpmux listens on port 1 for
151  * requests. When a connection is made from a foreign host, the service
152  * requested is passed to tcpmux, which looks it up in the servtab list
153  * and returns the proper entry for the service. Tcpmux returns a
154  * negative reply if the service doesn't exist, otherwise the invoked
155  * server is expected to return the positive reply if the service type in
156  * inetd.conf file has the prefix "tcpmux/". If the service type has the
157  * prefix "tcpmux/+", tcpmux will return the positive reply for the
158  * process; this is for compatibility with older server code, and also
159  * allows you to invoke programs that use stdin/stdout without putting any
160  * special server code in them. Services that use tcpmux are "nowait"
161  * because they do not have a well-known port and hence cannot listen
162  * for new requests.
163  *
164  * Comment lines are indicated by a `#' in column 1.
165  *
166  * #ifdef IPSEC
167  * Comment lines that start with "#@" denote IPsec policy string, as described
168  * in ipsec_set_policy(3).  This will affect all the following items in
169  * inetd.conf(8).  To reset the policy, just use "#@" line.  By default,
170  * there's no IPsec policy.
171  * #endif
172  */
173 
174 /*
175  * Here's the scoop concerning the user:group feature:
176  *
177  * 1) set-group-option off.
178  *
179  * 	a) user = root:	NO setuid() or setgid() is done
180  *
181  * 	b) other:	setuid()
182  * 			setgid(primary group as found in passwd)
183  * 			initgroups(name, primary group)
184  *
185  * 2) set-group-option on.
186  *
187  * 	a) user = root:	NO setuid()
188  * 			setgid(specified group)
189  * 			NO initgroups()
190  *
191  * 	b) other:	setuid()
192  * 			setgid(specified group)
193  * 			initgroups(name, specified group)
194  *
195  */
196 
197 #include <sys/param.h>
198 #include <sys/stat.h>
199 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
200 #include <sys/socket.h>
201 #include <sys/un.h>
202 #include <sys/wait.h>
203 #include <sys/time.h>
204 #include <sys/resource.h>
205 
206 #ifndef RLIMIT_NOFILE
207 #define RLIMIT_NOFILE	RLIMIT_OFILE
208 #endif
209 
210 #ifndef NO_RPC
211 #define RPC
212 #endif
213 
214 #include <net/if.h>
215 
216 #include <netinet/in.h>
217 #include <arpa/inet.h>
218 #ifdef RPC
219 #include <rpc/rpc.h>
220 #include <rpc/rpcb_clnt.h>
221 #include <netconfig.h>
222 #endif
223 
224 #include <ctype.h>
225 #include <errno.h>
226 #include <fcntl.h>
227 #include <grp.h>
228 #include <netdb.h>
229 #include <pwd.h>
230 #include <signal.h>
231 #include <stdio.h>
232 #include <stdlib.h>
233 #include <string.h>
234 #include <syslog.h>
235 #include <unistd.h>
236 #include <util.h>
237 #include <ifaddrs.h>
238 
239 #include "pathnames.h"
240 
241 #ifdef IPSEC
242 #include <netinet6/ipsec.h>
243 #ifndef IPSEC_POLICY_IPSEC	/* no ipsec support on old ipsec */
244 #undef IPSEC
245 #endif
246 #include "ipsec.h"
247 #endif
248 
249 #ifdef LIBWRAP
250 # include <tcpd.h>
251 #ifndef LIBWRAP_ALLOW_FACILITY
252 # define LIBWRAP_ALLOW_FACILITY LOG_AUTH
253 #endif
254 #ifndef LIBWRAP_ALLOW_SEVERITY
255 # define LIBWRAP_ALLOW_SEVERITY LOG_INFO
256 #endif
257 #ifndef LIBWRAP_DENY_FACILITY
258 # define LIBWRAP_DENY_FACILITY LOG_AUTH
259 #endif
260 #ifndef LIBWRAP_DENY_SEVERITY
261 # define LIBWRAP_DENY_SEVERITY LOG_WARNING
262 #endif
263 int allow_severity = LIBWRAP_ALLOW_FACILITY|LIBWRAP_ALLOW_SEVERITY;
264 int deny_severity = LIBWRAP_DENY_FACILITY|LIBWRAP_DENY_SEVERITY;
265 #endif
266 
267 #define	TOOMANY		40		/* don't start more than TOOMANY */
268 #define	CNT_INTVL	60		/* servers in CNT_INTVL sec. */
269 #define	RETRYTIME	(60*10)		/* retry after bind or server fail */
270 
271 #define	SIGBLOCK	(sigmask(SIGCHLD)|sigmask(SIGHUP)|sigmask(SIGALRM))
272 
273 int	debug;
274 #ifdef LIBWRAP
275 int	lflag;
276 #endif
277 int	nsock, maxsock;
278 fd_set	allsock;
279 int	options;
280 int	timingout;
281 struct	servent *sp;
282 char	*curdom;
283 const int niflags = NI_NUMERICHOST | NI_NUMERICSERV;
284 
285 #ifndef OPEN_MAX
286 #define OPEN_MAX	64
287 #endif
288 
289 /* Reserve some descriptors, 3 stdio + at least: 1 log, 1 conf. file */
290 #define FD_MARGIN	(8)
291 rlim_t		rlim_ofile_cur = OPEN_MAX;
292 
293 #ifdef RLIMIT_NOFILE
294 struct rlimit	rlim_ofile;
295 #endif
296 
297 struct	servtab {
298 	char	*se_hostaddr;		/* host address to listen on */
299 	char	*se_service;		/* name of service */
300 	int	se_socktype;		/* type of socket to use */
301 	int	se_family;		/* address family */
302 	char	*se_proto;		/* protocol used */
303 	int	se_sndbuf;		/* sndbuf size */
304 	int	se_rcvbuf;		/* rcvbuf size */
305 	int	se_rpcprog;		/* rpc program number */
306 	int	se_rpcversl;		/* rpc program lowest version */
307 	int	se_rpcversh;		/* rpc program highest version */
308 #define isrpcservice(sep)	((sep)->se_rpcversl != 0)
309 	pid_t	se_wait;		/* single threaded server */
310 	short	se_checked;		/* looked at during merge */
311 	char	*se_user;		/* user name to run as */
312 	char	*se_group;		/* group name to run as */
313 	struct	biltin *se_bi;		/* if built-in, description */
314 	char	*se_server;		/* server program */
315 #define	MAXARGV 20
316 	char	*se_argv[MAXARGV+1];	/* program arguments */
317 #ifdef IPSEC
318 	char	*se_policy;		/* IPsec poilcy string */
319 #endif
320 	int	se_fd;			/* open descriptor */
321 	int	se_type;		/* type */
322 	union {
323 		struct	sockaddr se_un_ctrladdr;
324 		struct	sockaddr_in se_un_ctrladdr_in;
325 		struct	sockaddr_in6 se_un_ctrladdr_in6;
326 		struct	sockaddr_un se_un_ctrladdr_un;
327 	} se_un;			/* bound address */
328 #define se_ctrladdr	se_un.se_un_ctrladdr
329 #define se_ctrladdr_in	se_un.se_un_ctrladdr_in
330 #define se_ctrladdr_un	se_un.se_un_ctrladdr_un
331 	int	se_ctrladdr_size;
332 	int	se_max;			/* max # of instances of this service */
333 	int	se_count;		/* number started since se_time */
334 	struct	timeval se_time;	/* start of se_count */
335 #ifdef MULOG
336 	int	se_log;
337 #define MULOG_RFC931	0x40000000
338 #endif
339 	struct	servtab *se_next;
340 } *servtab;
341 
342 #define NORM_TYPE	0
343 #define MUX_TYPE	1
344 #define MUXPLUS_TYPE	2
345 #define FAITH_TYPE	3
346 #define ISMUX(sep)	(((sep)->se_type == MUX_TYPE) || \
347 			 ((sep)->se_type == MUXPLUS_TYPE))
348 #define ISMUXPLUS(sep)	((sep)->se_type == MUXPLUS_TYPE)
349 
350 
351 void		chargen_dg __P((int, struct servtab *));
352 void		chargen_stream __P((int, struct servtab *));
353 void		close_sep __P((struct servtab *));
354 void		config __P((int));
355 void		daytime_dg __P((int, struct servtab *));
356 void		daytime_stream __P((int, struct servtab *));
357 void		discard_dg __P((int, struct servtab *));
358 void		discard_stream __P((int, struct servtab *));
359 void		echo_dg __P((int, struct servtab *));
360 void		echo_stream __P((int, struct servtab *));
361 void		endconfig __P((void));
362 struct servtab *enter __P((struct servtab *));
363 void		freeconfig __P((struct servtab *));
364 struct servtab *getconfigent __P((void));
365 void		goaway __P((int));
366 void		machtime_dg __P((int, struct servtab *));
367 void		machtime_stream __P((int, struct servtab *));
368 char	       *newstr __P((char *));
369 char	       *nextline __P((FILE *));
370 void		print_service __P((char *, struct servtab *));
371 void		reapchild __P((int));
372 void		retry __P((int));
373 void		run_service __P((int, struct servtab *));
374 int		setconfig __P((void));
375 void		setup __P((struct servtab *));
376 char	       *sskip __P((char **));
377 char	       *skip __P((char **));
378 void		tcpmux __P((int, struct servtab *));
379 void		usage __P((void));
380 void		register_rpc __P((struct servtab *));
381 void		unregister_rpc __P((struct servtab *));
382 void		bump_nofile __P((void));
383 void		inetd_setproctitle __P((char *, int));
384 void		initring __P((void));
385 uint32_t	machtime __P((void));
386 int 		port_good_dg __P((struct sockaddr *));
387 int 		dg_broadcast __P((struct in_addr *));
388 static int	getline __P((int, char *, int));
389 int		main __P((int, char *[]));
390 void		spawn __P((struct servtab *, int));
391 #ifdef MULOG
392 void		dolog __P((struct servtab *, int));
393 static void	timeout __P((int));
394 char		*rfc931_name __P((struct sockaddr *, int));
395 #endif
396 
397 struct biltin {
398 	char	*bi_service;		/* internally provided service name */
399 	int	bi_socktype;		/* type of socket supported */
400 	short	bi_fork;		/* 1 if should fork before call */
401 	short	bi_wait;		/* 1 if should wait for child */
402 	void	(*bi_fn) __P((int, struct servtab *));
403 					/* function which performs it */
404 } biltins[] = {
405 	/* Echo received data */
406 	{ "echo",	SOCK_STREAM,	1, 0,	echo_stream },
407 	{ "echo",	SOCK_DGRAM,	0, 0,	echo_dg },
408 
409 	/* Internet /dev/null */
410 	{ "discard",	SOCK_STREAM,	1, 0,	discard_stream },
411 	{ "discard",	SOCK_DGRAM,	0, 0,	discard_dg },
412 
413 	/* Return 32 bit time since 1970 */
414 	{ "time",	SOCK_STREAM,	0, 0,	machtime_stream },
415 	{ "time",	SOCK_DGRAM,	0, 0,	machtime_dg },
416 
417 	/* Return human-readable time */
418 	{ "daytime",	SOCK_STREAM,	0, 0,	daytime_stream },
419 	{ "daytime",	SOCK_DGRAM,	0, 0,	daytime_dg },
420 
421 	/* Familiar character generator */
422 	{ "chargen",	SOCK_STREAM,	1, 0,	chargen_stream },
423 	{ "chargen",	SOCK_DGRAM,	0, 0,	chargen_dg },
424 
425 	{ "tcpmux",	SOCK_STREAM,	1, 0,	tcpmux },
426 
427 	{ NULL }
428 };
429 
430 /* list of "bad" ports. I.e. ports that are most obviously used for
431  * "cycling packets" denial of service attacks. See /etc/services.
432  * List must end with port number "0".
433  */
434 
435 u_int16_t bad_ports[] =  { 7, 9, 13, 19, 37, 0 };
436 
437 
438 #define NUMINT	(sizeof(intab) / sizeof(struct inent))
439 char	*CONFIG = _PATH_INETDCONF;
440 
441 int
442 main(argc, argv)
443 	int argc;
444 	char *argv[];
445 {
446 	struct servtab *sep, *nsep;
447 	struct sigvec sv;
448 	int ch;
449 
450 	while ((ch = getopt(argc, argv,
451 #ifdef LIBWRAP
452 					"dl"
453 #else
454 					"d"
455 #endif
456 					   )) != -1)
457 		switch(ch) {
458 		case 'd':
459 			debug = 1;
460 			options |= SO_DEBUG;
461 			break;
462 #ifdef LIBWRAP
463 		case 'l':
464 			lflag = 1;
465 			break;
466 #endif
467 		case '?':
468 		default:
469 			usage();
470 		}
471 	argc -= optind;
472 	argv += optind;
473 
474 	if (argc > 0)
475 		CONFIG = argv[0];
476 
477 	if (debug == 0)
478 		daemon(0, 0);
479 	openlog("inetd", LOG_PID | LOG_NOWAIT, LOG_DAEMON);
480 	pidfile(NULL);
481 
482 #ifdef RLIMIT_NOFILE
483 	if (getrlimit(RLIMIT_NOFILE, &rlim_ofile) < 0) {
484 		syslog(LOG_ERR, "getrlimit: %m");
485 	} else {
486 		rlim_ofile_cur = rlim_ofile.rlim_cur;
487 		if (rlim_ofile_cur == RLIM_INFINITY)	/* ! */
488 			rlim_ofile_cur = OPEN_MAX;
489 	}
490 #endif
491 
492 	memset(&sv, 0, sizeof(sv));
493 	sv.sv_mask = SIGBLOCK;
494 	sv.sv_handler = retry;
495 	sigvec(SIGALRM, &sv, (struct sigvec *)0);
496 	config(SIGHUP);
497 	sv.sv_handler = config;
498 	sigvec(SIGHUP, &sv, (struct sigvec *)0);
499 	sv.sv_handler = reapchild;
500 	sigvec(SIGCHLD, &sv, (struct sigvec *)0);
501 	sv.sv_handler = goaway;
502 	sigvec(SIGTERM, &sv, (struct sigvec *)0);
503 	sv.sv_handler = goaway;
504 	sigvec(SIGINT, &sv, (struct sigvec *)0);
505 	sv.sv_mask = 0L;
506 	sv.sv_handler = SIG_IGN;
507 	sigvec(SIGPIPE, &sv, (struct sigvec *)0);
508 
509 	for (;;) {
510 		int n, ctrl;
511 		fd_set readable;
512 
513 		if (nsock == 0) {
514 			(void) sigblock(SIGBLOCK);
515 			while (nsock == 0)
516 				sigpause(0L);
517 			(void) sigsetmask(0L);
518 		}
519 		readable = allsock;
520 		if ((n = select(maxsock + 1, &readable, (fd_set *)0,
521 		    (fd_set *)0, (struct timeval *)0)) <= 0) {
522 			if (n == -1 && errno != EINTR) {
523 				syslog(LOG_WARNING, "select: %m");
524 				sleep(1);
525 			}
526 			continue;
527 		}
528 		for (sep = servtab; n && sep; sep = nsep) {
529 			nsep = sep->se_next;
530 			if (sep->se_fd == -1 ||
531 			    !FD_ISSET(sep->se_fd, &readable))
532 				continue;
533 
534 			n--;
535 			if (debug)
536 				fprintf(stderr, "someone wants %s\n", sep->se_service);
537 			if (!sep->se_wait && sep->se_socktype == SOCK_STREAM) {
538 				/* XXX here do the libwrap check-before-accept */
539 				ctrl = accept(sep->se_fd, (struct sockaddr *)0,
540 				    (int *)0);
541 				if (debug)
542 					fprintf(stderr, "accept, ctrl %d\n",
543 					    ctrl);
544 				if (ctrl < 0) {
545 					if (errno != EINTR)
546 						syslog(LOG_WARNING,
547 						    "accept (for %s): %m",
548 						    sep->se_service);
549 					continue;
550 				}
551 			} else
552 				ctrl = sep->se_fd;
553 			(void) sigblock(SIGBLOCK);
554 			spawn(sep, ctrl);
555 		}
556 	}
557 }
558 
559 void
560 spawn(sep, ctrl)
561 	struct servtab *sep;
562 	int ctrl;
563 {
564 	int dofork;
565 	pid_t pid;
566 	struct sigvec sv;
567 
568 	pid = 0;
569 #ifdef LIBWRAP_INTERNAL
570 	dofork = 1;
571 #else
572 	dofork = (sep->se_bi == 0 || sep->se_bi->bi_fork);
573 #endif
574 	if (dofork) {
575 		if (sep->se_count++ == 0)
576 			(void)gettimeofday(&sep->se_time, (struct timezone *)0);
577 		else if (sep->se_count >= sep->se_max) {
578 			struct timeval now;
579 
580 			(void)gettimeofday(&now, (struct timezone *)0);
581 			if (now.tv_sec - sep->se_time.tv_sec > CNT_INTVL) {
582 				sep->se_time = now;
583 				sep->se_count = 1;
584 			} else {
585 				syslog(LOG_ERR,
586 			"%s/%s server failing (looping), service terminated\n",
587 				    sep->se_service, sep->se_proto);
588 				if (!sep->se_wait && sep->se_socktype ==
589 				    SOCK_STREAM)
590 					close(ctrl);
591 				close_sep(sep);
592 				sigsetmask(0L);
593 				if (!timingout) {
594 					timingout = 1;
595 					alarm(RETRYTIME);
596 				}
597 				return;
598 			}
599 		}
600 		pid = fork();
601 		if (pid < 0) {
602 			syslog(LOG_ERR, "fork: %m");
603 			if (!sep->se_wait && sep->se_socktype == SOCK_STREAM)
604 				close(ctrl);
605 			sigsetmask(0L);
606 			sleep(1);
607 			return;
608 		}
609 		if (pid != 0 && sep->se_wait) {
610 			sep->se_wait = pid;
611 			FD_CLR(sep->se_fd, &allsock);
612 			nsock--;
613 		}
614 		if (pid == 0) {
615 			memset(&sv, 0, sizeof(sv));
616 			sv.sv_mask = 0L;
617 			sv.sv_handler = SIG_DFL;
618 			sigvec(SIGPIPE, &sv, (struct sigvec *)0);
619 			if (debug)
620 				setsid();
621 		}
622 	}
623 	sigsetmask(0L);
624 	if (pid == 0) {
625 		run_service(ctrl, sep);
626 		if (dofork)
627 			exit(0);
628 	}
629 	if (!sep->se_wait && sep->se_socktype == SOCK_STREAM)
630 		close(ctrl);
631 }
632 
633 void
634 run_service(ctrl, sep)
635 	int ctrl;
636 	struct servtab *sep;
637 {
638 	struct passwd *pwd;
639 	struct group *grp = NULL;	/* XXX gcc */
640 	char buf[NI_MAXSERV];
641 #ifdef LIBWRAP
642 	struct request_info req;
643 	int denied;
644 	char *service = NULL;	/* XXX gcc */
645 #endif
646 
647 #ifdef LIBWRAP
648 #ifndef LIBWRAP_INTERNAL
649 	if (sep->se_bi == 0)
650 #endif
651 	if (!sep->se_wait && sep->se_socktype == SOCK_STREAM) {
652 		request_init(&req, RQ_DAEMON, sep->se_argv[0] ?
653 		    sep->se_argv[0] : sep->se_service, RQ_FILE, ctrl, NULL);
654 		fromhost(&req);
655 		denied = !hosts_access(&req);
656 		if (denied || lflag) {
657 			if (getnameinfo(&sep->se_ctrladdr,
658 					sep->se_ctrladdr.sa_len, NULL, 0,
659 					buf, sizeof(buf), 0) != 0) {
660 				/* shouldn't happen */
661 				(void)snprintf(buf, sizeof buf, "%d",
662 				    ntohs(sep->se_ctrladdr_in.sin_port));
663 			}
664 			service = buf;
665 		}
666 		if (denied) {
667 			syslog(deny_severity,
668 			    "refused connection from %.500s, service %s (%s)",
669 			    eval_client(&req), service, sep->se_proto);
670 			goto reject;
671 		}
672 		if (lflag) {
673 			syslog(allow_severity,
674 			    "connection from %.500s, service %s (%s)",
675 			    eval_client(&req), service, sep->se_proto);
676 		}
677 	}
678 #endif /* LIBWRAP */
679 
680 	if (sep->se_bi) {
681 		(*sep->se_bi->bi_fn)(ctrl, sep);
682 	} else {
683 		if ((pwd = getpwnam(sep->se_user)) == NULL) {
684 			syslog(LOG_ERR, "%s/%s: %s: No such user",
685 			    sep->se_service, sep->se_proto, sep->se_user);
686 			goto reject;
687 		}
688 		if (sep->se_group &&
689 		    (grp = getgrnam(sep->se_group)) == NULL) {
690 			syslog(LOG_ERR, "%s/%s: %s: No such group",
691 			    sep->se_service, sep->se_proto, sep->se_group);
692 			goto reject;
693 		}
694 		if (pwd->pw_uid) {
695 			if (sep->se_group)
696 				pwd->pw_gid = grp->gr_gid;
697 			if (setgid(pwd->pw_gid) < 0) {
698 				syslog(LOG_ERR,
699 				 "%s/%s: can't set gid %d: %m", sep->se_service,
700 				    sep->se_proto, pwd->pw_gid);
701 				goto reject;
702 			}
703 			(void) initgroups(pwd->pw_name,
704 			    pwd->pw_gid);
705 			if (setuid(pwd->pw_uid) < 0) {
706 				syslog(LOG_ERR,
707 				 "%s/%s: can't set uid %d: %m", sep->se_service,
708 				    sep->se_proto, pwd->pw_uid);
709 				goto reject;
710 			}
711 		} else if (sep->se_group) {
712 			(void) setgid((gid_t)grp->gr_gid);
713 		}
714 		if (debug)
715 			fprintf(stderr, "%d execl %s\n",
716 			    getpid(), sep->se_server);
717 #ifdef MULOG
718 		if (sep->se_log)
719 			dolog(sep, ctrl);
720 #endif
721 		/* Set our control descriptor to not close-on-exec... */
722 		if (fcntl(ctrl, F_SETFD, 0) < 0)
723 			syslog(LOG_ERR, "fcntl (F_SETFD, 0): %m");
724 		/* ...and dup it to stdin, stdout, and stderr. */
725 		if (ctrl != 0) {
726 			dup2(ctrl, 0);
727 			close(ctrl);
728 			ctrl = 0;
729 		}
730 		dup2(0, 1);
731 		dup2(0, 2);
732 #ifdef RLIMIT_NOFILE
733 		if (rlim_ofile.rlim_cur != rlim_ofile_cur &&
734 		    setrlimit(RLIMIT_NOFILE, &rlim_ofile) < 0)
735 			syslog(LOG_ERR, "setrlimit: %m");
736 #endif
737 		execv(sep->se_server, sep->se_argv);
738 		syslog(LOG_ERR, "cannot execute %s: %m", sep->se_server);
739 	reject:
740 		if (sep->se_socktype != SOCK_STREAM)
741 			recv(ctrl, buf, sizeof (buf), 0);
742 		_exit(1);
743 	}
744 }
745 
746 void
747 reapchild(signo)
748 	int signo;
749 {
750 	int status;
751 	pid_t pid;
752 	struct servtab *sep;
753 
754 	for (;;) {
755 		pid = wait3(&status, WNOHANG, (struct rusage *)0);
756 		if (pid <= 0)
757 			break;
758 		if (debug)
759 			fprintf(stderr, "%d reaped, status %#x\n",
760 			    pid, status);
761 		for (sep = servtab; sep; sep = sep->se_next)
762 			if (sep->se_wait == pid) {
763 				if (WIFEXITED(status) && WEXITSTATUS(status))
764 					syslog(LOG_WARNING,
765 					    "%s: exit status 0x%x",
766 					    sep->se_server, WEXITSTATUS(status));
767 				else if (WIFSIGNALED(status))
768 					syslog(LOG_WARNING,
769 					    "%s: exit signal 0x%x",
770 					    sep->se_server, WTERMSIG(status));
771 				sep->se_wait = 1;
772 				FD_SET(sep->se_fd, &allsock);
773 				nsock++;
774 				if (debug)
775 					fprintf(stderr, "restored %s, fd %d\n",
776 					    sep->se_service, sep->se_fd);
777 			}
778 	}
779 }
780 
781 void
782 config(signo)
783 	int signo;
784 {
785 	struct servtab *sep, *cp, **sepp;
786 	long omask;
787 	int n;
788 
789 	if (!setconfig()) {
790 		syslog(LOG_ERR, "%s: %m", CONFIG);
791 		return;
792 	}
793 	for (sep = servtab; sep; sep = sep->se_next)
794 		sep->se_checked = 0;
795 	while ((cp = getconfigent())) {
796 		for (sep = servtab; sep; sep = sep->se_next)
797 			if (strcmp(sep->se_service, cp->se_service) == 0 &&
798 			    strcmp(sep->se_hostaddr, cp->se_hostaddr) == 0 &&
799 			    strcmp(sep->se_proto, cp->se_proto) == 0 &&
800 			    ISMUX(sep) == ISMUX(cp))
801 				break;
802 		if (sep != 0) {
803 			int i;
804 
805 #define SWAP(type, a, b) {type c=(type)a; (type)a=(type)b; (type)b=(type)c;}
806 
807 			omask = sigblock(SIGBLOCK);
808 			/*
809 			 * sep->se_wait may be holding the pid of a daemon
810 			 * that we're waiting for.  If so, don't overwrite
811 			 * it unless the config file explicitly says don't
812 			 * wait.
813 			 */
814 			if (cp->se_bi == 0 &&
815 			    (sep->se_wait == 1 || cp->se_wait == 0))
816 				sep->se_wait = cp->se_wait;
817 			SWAP(char *, sep->se_user, cp->se_user);
818 			SWAP(char *, sep->se_group, cp->se_group);
819 			SWAP(char *, sep->se_server, cp->se_server);
820 			for (i = 0; i < MAXARGV; i++)
821 				SWAP(char *, sep->se_argv[i], cp->se_argv[i]);
822 #ifdef IPSEC
823 			SWAP(char *, sep->se_policy, cp->se_policy);
824 #endif
825 			SWAP(int, cp->se_type, sep->se_type);
826 			SWAP(int, cp->se_max, sep->se_max);
827 #undef SWAP
828 			if (isrpcservice(sep))
829 				unregister_rpc(sep);
830 			sep->se_rpcversl = cp->se_rpcversl;
831 			sep->se_rpcversh = cp->se_rpcversh;
832 			sigsetmask(omask);
833 			freeconfig(cp);
834 			if (debug)
835 				print_service("REDO", sep);
836 		} else {
837 			sep = enter(cp);
838 			if (debug)
839 				print_service("ADD ", sep);
840 		}
841 		sep->se_checked = 1;
842 
843 		switch (sep->se_family) {
844 		case AF_LOCAL:
845 			if (sep->se_fd != -1)
846 				break;
847 			n = strlen(sep->se_service);
848 			if (n > sizeof(sep->se_ctrladdr_un.sun_path)) {
849 				syslog(LOG_ERR, "%s: address too long",
850 				    sep->se_service);
851 				sep->se_checked = 0;
852 				continue;
853 			}
854 			(void)unlink(sep->se_service);
855 			strncpy(sep->se_ctrladdr_un.sun_path,
856 			    sep->se_service, n);
857 			sep->se_ctrladdr_un.sun_family = AF_LOCAL;
858 			sep->se_ctrladdr_size = n +
859 			    sizeof(sep->se_ctrladdr_un) -
860 			    sizeof(sep->se_ctrladdr_un.sun_path);
861 			if (!ISMUX(sep))
862 				setup(sep);
863 			break;
864 		case AF_INET:
865 #ifdef INET6
866 		case AF_INET6:
867 #endif
868 		    {
869 			struct addrinfo hints, *res;
870 			char *host, *port;
871 			int error;
872 			int s;
873 
874 			/* check if the family is supported */
875 			s = socket(sep->se_family, SOCK_DGRAM, 0);
876 			if (s < 0) {
877 				syslog(LOG_WARNING,
878 "%s/%s: %s: the address family is not supported by the kernel",
879 				    sep->se_service, sep->se_proto,
880 				    sep->se_hostaddr);
881 				sep->se_checked = 0;
882 				continue;
883 			}
884 			close(s);
885 
886 			memset(&hints, 0, sizeof(hints));
887 			hints.ai_family = sep->se_family;
888 			hints.ai_socktype = sep->se_socktype;
889 			hints.ai_flags = AI_PASSIVE;
890 			if (!strcmp(sep->se_hostaddr, "*"))
891 				host = NULL;
892 			else
893 				host = sep->se_hostaddr;
894 			if (isrpcservice(sep) || ISMUX(sep))
895 				port = "0";
896 			else
897 				port = sep->se_service;
898 			error = getaddrinfo(host, port, &hints, &res);
899 			if (error) {
900 				if (error == EAI_SERVICE) {
901 					/* gai_strerror not friendly enough */
902 					syslog(LOG_WARNING, "%s/%s: "
903 					    "unknown service",
904 					    sep->se_service, sep->se_proto);
905 				} else {
906 					syslog(LOG_ERR, "%s/%s: %s: %s",
907 					    sep->se_service, sep->se_proto,
908 					    sep->se_hostaddr,
909 					    gai_strerror(error));
910 				}
911 				sep->se_checked = 0;
912 				continue;
913 			}
914 			if (res->ai_next) {
915 				syslog(LOG_ERR,
916 					"%s/%s: %s: resolved to multiple addr",
917 				    sep->se_service, sep->se_proto,
918 				    sep->se_hostaddr);
919 				sep->se_checked = 0;
920 				freeaddrinfo(res);
921 				continue;
922 			}
923 			memcpy(&sep->se_ctrladdr, res->ai_addr,
924 				res->ai_addrlen);
925 			if (ISMUX(sep)) {
926 				sep->se_fd = -1;
927 				freeaddrinfo(res);
928 				continue;
929 			}
930 			sep->se_ctrladdr_size = res->ai_addrlen;
931 			freeaddrinfo(res);
932 #ifdef RPC
933 			if (isrpcservice(sep)) {
934 				struct rpcent *rp;
935 
936 				sep->se_rpcprog = atoi(sep->se_service);
937 				if (sep->se_rpcprog == 0) {
938 					rp = getrpcbyname(sep->se_service);
939 					if (rp == 0) {
940 						syslog(LOG_ERR,
941 						    "%s/%s: unknown service",
942 						    sep->se_service,
943 						    sep->se_proto);
944 						sep->se_checked = 0;
945 						continue;
946 					}
947 					sep->se_rpcprog = rp->r_number;
948 				}
949 				if (sep->se_fd == -1 && !ISMUX(sep))
950 					setup(sep);
951 				if (sep->se_fd != -1)
952 					register_rpc(sep);
953 			} else
954 #endif
955 			{
956 				if (sep->se_fd >= 0)
957 					close_sep(sep);
958 				if (sep->se_fd == -1 && !ISMUX(sep))
959 					setup(sep);
960 			}
961 		    }
962 		}
963 	}
964 	endconfig();
965 	/*
966 	 * Purge anything not looked at above.
967 	 */
968 	omask = sigblock(SIGBLOCK);
969 	sepp = &servtab;
970 	while ((sep = *sepp)) {
971 		if (sep->se_checked) {
972 			sepp = &sep->se_next;
973 			continue;
974 		}
975 		*sepp = sep->se_next;
976 		if (sep->se_fd >= 0)
977 			close_sep(sep);
978 		if (isrpcservice(sep))
979 			unregister_rpc(sep);
980 		if (sep->se_family == AF_LOCAL)
981 			(void)unlink(sep->se_service);
982 		if (debug)
983 			print_service("FREE", sep);
984 		freeconfig(sep);
985 		free((char *)sep);
986 	}
987 	(void) sigsetmask(omask);
988 }
989 
990 void
991 retry(signo)
992 	int signo;
993 {
994 	struct servtab *sep;
995 
996 	timingout = 0;
997 	for (sep = servtab; sep; sep = sep->se_next) {
998 		if (sep->se_fd == -1 && !ISMUX(sep)) {
999 			switch (sep->se_family) {
1000 			case AF_LOCAL:
1001 			case AF_INET:
1002 #ifdef INET6
1003 			case AF_INET6:
1004 #endif
1005 				setup(sep);
1006 				if (sep->se_fd != -1 && isrpcservice(sep))
1007 					register_rpc(sep);
1008 				break;
1009 			}
1010 		}
1011 	}
1012 }
1013 
1014 void
1015 goaway(signo)
1016 	int signo;
1017 {
1018 	struct servtab *sep;
1019 
1020 	for (sep = servtab; sep; sep = sep->se_next) {
1021 		if (sep->se_fd == -1)
1022 			continue;
1023 
1024 		switch (sep->se_family) {
1025 		case AF_LOCAL:
1026 			(void)unlink(sep->se_service);
1027 			break;
1028 		case AF_INET:
1029 #ifdef INET6
1030 		case AF_INET6:
1031 #endif
1032 			if (sep->se_wait == 1 && isrpcservice(sep))
1033 				unregister_rpc(sep);
1034 			break;
1035 		}
1036 		(void)close(sep->se_fd);
1037 	}
1038 	exit(0);
1039 }
1040 
1041 void
1042 setup(sep)
1043 	struct servtab *sep;
1044 {
1045 	int on = 1;
1046 
1047 	if ((sep->se_fd = socket(sep->se_family, sep->se_socktype, 0)) < 0) {
1048 		if (debug)
1049 			fprintf(stderr, "socket failed on %s/%s: %s\n",
1050 			    sep->se_service, sep->se_proto, strerror(errno));
1051 		syslog(LOG_ERR, "%s/%s: socket: %m",
1052 		    sep->se_service, sep->se_proto);
1053 		return;
1054 	}
1055 	/* Set all listening sockets to close-on-exec. */
1056 	if (fcntl(sep->se_fd, F_SETFD, FD_CLOEXEC) < 0) {
1057 		syslog(LOG_ERR, "%s/%s: fcntl(F_SETFD, FD_CLOEXEC): %m",
1058 		    sep->se_service, sep->se_proto);
1059 		close(sep->se_fd);
1060 		return;
1061 	}
1062 
1063 #define	turnon(fd, opt) \
1064 setsockopt(fd, SOL_SOCKET, opt, (char *)&on, sizeof (on))
1065 	if (strcmp(sep->se_proto, "tcp") == 0 && (options & SO_DEBUG) &&
1066 	    turnon(sep->se_fd, SO_DEBUG) < 0)
1067 		syslog(LOG_ERR, "setsockopt (SO_DEBUG): %m");
1068 	if (turnon(sep->se_fd, SO_REUSEADDR) < 0)
1069 		syslog(LOG_ERR, "setsockopt (SO_REUSEADDR): %m");
1070 #undef turnon
1071 
1072 	/* Set the socket buffer sizes, if specified. */
1073 	if (sep->se_sndbuf != 0 && setsockopt(sep->se_fd, SOL_SOCKET,
1074 	    SO_SNDBUF, (char *)&sep->se_sndbuf, sizeof(sep->se_sndbuf)) < 0)
1075 		syslog(LOG_ERR, "setsockopt (SO_SNDBUF %d): %m",
1076 		    sep->se_sndbuf);
1077 	if (sep->se_rcvbuf != 0 && setsockopt(sep->se_fd, SOL_SOCKET,
1078 	    SO_RCVBUF, (char *)&sep->se_rcvbuf, sizeof(sep->se_rcvbuf)) < 0)
1079 		syslog(LOG_ERR, "setsockopt (SO_RCVBUF %d): %m",
1080 		    sep->se_rcvbuf);
1081 	if (sep->se_type == FAITH_TYPE && setsockopt(sep->se_fd, IPPROTO_IPV6,
1082 	    IPV6_FAITH, (char *)&on, sizeof(on)) < 0)
1083 		syslog(LOG_ERR, "setsockopt (IPV6_FAITH): %m");
1084 #ifdef IPSEC
1085 	if (ipsecsetup(sep->se_family, sep->se_fd, sep->se_policy) < 0 &&
1086 	    sep->se_policy) {
1087 		syslog(LOG_ERR, "%s/%s: ipsec setup failed",
1088 		    sep->se_service, sep->se_proto);
1089 		(void)close(sep->se_fd);
1090 		sep->se_fd = -1;
1091 		return;
1092 	}
1093 #endif
1094 
1095 	if (bind(sep->se_fd, &sep->se_ctrladdr, sep->se_ctrladdr_size) < 0) {
1096 		if (debug)
1097 			fprintf(stderr, "bind failed on %s/%s: %s\n",
1098 			    sep->se_service, sep->se_proto, strerror(errno));
1099 		syslog(LOG_ERR, "%s/%s: bind: %m",
1100 		    sep->se_service, sep->se_proto);
1101 		(void) close(sep->se_fd);
1102 		sep->se_fd = -1;
1103 		if (!timingout) {
1104 			timingout = 1;
1105 			alarm(RETRYTIME);
1106 		}
1107 		return;
1108 	}
1109 	if (sep->se_socktype == SOCK_STREAM)
1110 		listen(sep->se_fd, 10);
1111 
1112 	FD_SET(sep->se_fd, &allsock);
1113 	nsock++;
1114 	if (sep->se_fd > maxsock) {
1115 		maxsock = sep->se_fd;
1116 		if (maxsock > rlim_ofile_cur - FD_MARGIN)
1117 			bump_nofile();
1118 	}
1119 	if (debug)
1120 		fprintf(stderr, "registered %s on %d\n",
1121 		    sep->se_server, sep->se_fd);
1122 }
1123 
1124 /*
1125  * Finish with a service and its socket.
1126  */
1127 void
1128 close_sep(sep)
1129 	struct servtab *sep;
1130 {
1131 	if (sep->se_fd >= 0) {
1132 		nsock--;
1133 		FD_CLR(sep->se_fd, &allsock);
1134 		(void) close(sep->se_fd);
1135 		sep->se_fd = -1;
1136 	}
1137 	sep->se_count = 0;
1138 	/*
1139 	 * Don't keep the pid of this running daemon: when reapchild()
1140 	 * reaps this pid, it would erroneously increment nsock.
1141 	 */
1142 	if (sep->se_wait > 1)
1143 		sep->se_wait = 1;
1144 }
1145 
1146 void
1147 register_rpc(sep)
1148 	struct servtab *sep;
1149 {
1150 #ifdef RPC
1151 	int n;
1152 	struct netbuf nbuf;
1153 	struct sockaddr_storage ss;
1154 	struct netconfig *nconf;
1155 
1156 	if ((nconf = getnetconfigent(sep->se_proto+4)) == NULL) {
1157 		syslog(LOG_ERR, "%s: getnetconfigent failed",
1158 		    sep->se_proto);
1159 		return;
1160 	}
1161 	n = sizeof ss;
1162 	if (getsockname(sep->se_fd, (struct sockaddr *)&ss, &n) < 0) {
1163 		syslog(LOG_ERR, "%s/%s: getsockname: %m",
1164 		    sep->se_service, sep->se_proto);
1165 		return;
1166 	}
1167 
1168 	nbuf.buf = &ss;
1169 	nbuf.len = ss.ss_len;
1170 	nbuf.maxlen = sizeof (struct sockaddr_storage);
1171 	for (n = sep->se_rpcversl; n <= sep->se_rpcversh; n++) {
1172 		if (debug)
1173 			fprintf(stderr, "rpcb_set: %u %d %s %s\n",
1174 			    sep->se_rpcprog, n, nconf->nc_netid,
1175 			    taddr2uaddr(nconf, &nbuf));
1176 		(void)rpcb_unset(sep->se_rpcprog, n, nconf);
1177 		if (!rpcb_set(sep->se_rpcprog, n, nconf, &nbuf))
1178 			syslog(LOG_ERR, "rpcb_set: %u %d %s %s%s",
1179 			    sep->se_rpcprog, n, nconf->nc_netid,
1180 			    taddr2uaddr(nconf, &nbuf), clnt_spcreateerror(""));
1181 	}
1182 #endif /* RPC */
1183 }
1184 
1185 void
1186 unregister_rpc(sep)
1187 	struct servtab *sep;
1188 {
1189 #ifdef RPC
1190 	int n;
1191 	struct netconfig *nconf;
1192 
1193 	if ((nconf = getnetconfigent(sep->se_proto+4)) == NULL) {
1194 		syslog(LOG_ERR, "%s: getnetconfigent failed",
1195 		    sep->se_proto);
1196 		return;
1197 	}
1198 
1199 	for (n = sep->se_rpcversl; n <= sep->se_rpcversh; n++) {
1200 		if (debug)
1201 			fprintf(stderr, "rpcb_unset(%u, %d, %s)\n",
1202 			    sep->se_rpcprog, n, nconf->nc_netid);
1203 		if (!rpcb_unset(sep->se_rpcprog, n, nconf))
1204 			syslog(LOG_ERR, "rpcb_unset(%u, %d, %s) failed\n",
1205 			    sep->se_rpcprog, n, nconf->nc_netid);
1206 	}
1207 #endif /* RPC */
1208 }
1209 
1210 
1211 struct servtab *
1212 enter(cp)
1213 	struct servtab *cp;
1214 {
1215 	struct servtab *sep;
1216 	long omask;
1217 
1218 	sep = (struct servtab *)malloc(sizeof (*sep));
1219 	if (sep == (struct servtab *)0) {
1220 		syslog(LOG_ERR, "Out of memory.");
1221 		exit(1);
1222 	}
1223 	*sep = *cp;
1224 	sep->se_fd = -1;
1225 	sep->se_rpcprog = -1;
1226 	omask = sigblock(SIGBLOCK);
1227 	sep->se_next = servtab;
1228 	servtab = sep;
1229 	sigsetmask(omask);
1230 	return (sep);
1231 }
1232 
1233 FILE	*fconfig = NULL;
1234 struct	servtab serv;
1235 char	line[LINE_MAX];
1236 char    *defhost;
1237 #ifdef IPSEC
1238 static char *policy = NULL;
1239 #endif
1240 
1241 int
1242 setconfig()
1243 {
1244 	if (defhost)
1245 		free(defhost);
1246 	defhost = newstr("*");
1247 #ifdef IPSEC
1248 	if (policy)
1249 		free(policy);
1250 	policy = NULL;
1251 #endif
1252 	if (fconfig != NULL) {
1253 		fseek(fconfig, 0L, SEEK_SET);
1254 		return (1);
1255 	}
1256 	fconfig = fopen(CONFIG, "r");
1257 	return (fconfig != NULL);
1258 }
1259 
1260 void
1261 endconfig()
1262 {
1263 	if (fconfig) {
1264 		(void) fclose(fconfig);
1265 		fconfig = NULL;
1266 	}
1267 	if (defhost) {
1268 		free(defhost);
1269 		defhost = 0;
1270 	}
1271 }
1272 
1273 struct servtab *
1274 getconfigent()
1275 {
1276 	struct servtab *sep = &serv;
1277 	int argc, val;
1278 	char *cp, *cp0, *arg, *buf0, *buf1, *sz0, *sz1;
1279 	static char TCPMUX_TOKEN[] = "tcpmux/";
1280 #define MUX_LEN		(sizeof(TCPMUX_TOKEN)-1)
1281 	char *hostdelim;
1282 
1283 more:
1284 	while ((cp = nextline(fconfig))) {
1285 #ifdef IPSEC
1286 		/* lines starting with #@ is not a comment, but the policy */
1287 		if (cp[0] == '#' && cp[1] == '@') {
1288 			char *p;
1289 			for (p = cp + 2; p && *p && isspace(*p); p++)
1290 				;
1291 			if (*p == '\0') {
1292 				if (policy)
1293 					free(policy);
1294 				policy = NULL;
1295 			} else {
1296 				if (ipsecsetup_test(p) < 0) {
1297 					syslog(LOG_ERR,
1298 						"%s: invalid ipsec policy \"%s\"",
1299 						CONFIG, p);
1300 					exit(1);
1301 				} else {
1302 					if (policy)
1303 						free(policy);
1304 					policy = newstr(p);
1305 				}
1306 			}
1307 		}
1308 #endif
1309 		if (*cp == '#' || *cp == '\0')
1310 			continue;
1311 #ifdef MULOG
1312 		/* Avoid use of `skip' if there is a danger of it looking
1313 		 * at continuation lines.
1314 		 */
1315 		do {
1316 			cp++;
1317 		} while (*cp == ' ' || *cp == '\t');
1318 		if (*cp == '\0')
1319 			continue;
1320 		if ((arg = skip(&cp)) == NULL)
1321 			continue;
1322 		if (strcmp(arg, "DOMAIN"))
1323 			continue;
1324 		if (curdom)
1325 			free(curdom);
1326 		curdom = NULL;
1327 		while (*cp == ' ' || *cp == '\t')
1328 			cp++;
1329 		if (*cp == '\0')
1330 			continue;
1331 		arg = cp;
1332 		while (*cp && *cp != ' ' && *cp != '\t')
1333 			cp++;
1334 		if (*cp != '\0')
1335 			*cp++ = '\0';
1336 		curdom = newstr(arg);
1337 #endif
1338 		break;
1339 	}
1340 	if (cp == NULL)
1341 		return ((struct servtab *)0);
1342 	/*
1343 	 * clear the static buffer, since some fields (se_ctrladdr,
1344 	 * for example) don't get initialized here.
1345 	 */
1346 	memset((caddr_t)sep, 0, sizeof *sep);
1347 	arg = skip(&cp);
1348 	if (cp == NULL) {
1349 		/* got an empty line containing just blanks/tabs. */
1350 		goto more;
1351 	}
1352 	/* Check for a host name. */
1353 	hostdelim = strrchr(arg, ':');
1354 	if (hostdelim) {
1355 		*hostdelim = '\0';
1356 		if (arg[0] == '[' && hostdelim > arg && hostdelim[-1] == ']') {
1357 			hostdelim[-1] = '\0';
1358 			sep->se_hostaddr = newstr(arg + 1);
1359 		} else
1360 			sep->se_hostaddr = newstr(arg);
1361 		arg = hostdelim + 1;
1362 		/*
1363 		 * If the line is of the form `host:', then just change the
1364 		 * default host for the following lines.
1365 		 */
1366 		if (*arg == '\0') {
1367 			arg = skip(&cp);
1368 			if (cp == NULL) {
1369 				free(defhost);
1370 				defhost = sep->se_hostaddr;
1371 				goto more;
1372 			}
1373 		}
1374 	} else
1375 		sep->se_hostaddr = newstr(defhost);
1376 	if (strncmp(arg, TCPMUX_TOKEN, MUX_LEN) == 0) {
1377 		char *c = arg + MUX_LEN;
1378 		if (*c == '+') {
1379 			sep->se_type = MUXPLUS_TYPE;
1380 			c++;
1381 		} else
1382 			sep->se_type = MUX_TYPE;
1383 		sep->se_service = newstr(c);
1384 	} else {
1385 		sep->se_service = newstr(arg);
1386 		sep->se_type = NORM_TYPE;
1387 	}
1388 
1389 	arg = sskip(&cp);
1390 	if (strcmp(arg, "stream") == 0)
1391 		sep->se_socktype = SOCK_STREAM;
1392 	else if (strcmp(arg, "dgram") == 0)
1393 		sep->se_socktype = SOCK_DGRAM;
1394 	else if (strcmp(arg, "rdm") == 0)
1395 		sep->se_socktype = SOCK_RDM;
1396 	else if (strcmp(arg, "seqpacket") == 0)
1397 		sep->se_socktype = SOCK_SEQPACKET;
1398 	else if (strcmp(arg, "raw") == 0)
1399 		sep->se_socktype = SOCK_RAW;
1400 	else
1401 		sep->se_socktype = -1;
1402 
1403 	arg = sskip(&cp);
1404 	if (sep->se_type == NORM_TYPE &&
1405 	    strncmp(arg, "faith/", strlen("faith/")) == 0) {
1406 		arg += strlen("faith/");
1407 		sep->se_type = FAITH_TYPE;
1408 	}
1409 	sep->se_proto = newstr(arg);
1410 
1411 #define	MALFORMED(arg) \
1412 do { \
1413 	syslog(LOG_ERR, "%s: malformed buffer size option `%s'", \
1414 	    sep->se_service, (arg)); \
1415 	goto more; \
1416 } while (0)
1417 
1418 #define	GETVAL(arg) \
1419 do { \
1420 	if (!isdigit(*(arg))) \
1421 		MALFORMED(arg); \
1422 	val = strtol((arg), &cp0, 10); \
1423 	if (cp0 != NULL) { \
1424 		if (cp0[1] != '\0') \
1425 			MALFORMED((arg)); \
1426 		if (cp0[0] == 'k') \
1427 			val *= 1024; \
1428 		if (cp0[0] == 'm') \
1429 			val *= 1024 * 1024; \
1430 	} \
1431 	if (val < 1) { \
1432 		syslog(LOG_ERR, "%s: invalid buffer size `%s'", \
1433 		    sep->se_service, (arg)); \
1434 		goto more; \
1435 	} \
1436 } while (0)
1437 
1438 #define	ASSIGN(arg) \
1439 do { \
1440 	if (strcmp((arg), "sndbuf") == 0) \
1441 		sep->se_sndbuf = val; \
1442 	else if (strcmp((arg), "rcvbuf") == 0) \
1443 		sep->se_rcvbuf = val; \
1444 	else \
1445 		MALFORMED((arg)); \
1446 } while (0)
1447 
1448 	/*
1449 	 * Extract the send and receive buffer sizes before parsing
1450 	 * the protocol.
1451 	 */
1452 	sep->se_sndbuf = sep->se_rcvbuf = 0;
1453 	buf0 = buf1 = sz0 = sz1 = NULL;
1454 	if ((buf0 = strchr(sep->se_proto, ',')) != NULL) {
1455 		/* Not meaningful for Tcpmux services. */
1456 		if (ISMUX(sep)) {
1457 			syslog(LOG_ERR, "%s: can't specify buffer sizes for "
1458 			    "tcpmux services", sep->se_service);
1459 			goto more;
1460 		}
1461 
1462 		/* Skip the , */
1463 		*buf0++ = '\0';
1464 
1465 		/* Check to see if another socket buffer size was specified. */
1466 		if ((buf1 = strchr(buf0, ',')) != NULL) {
1467 			/* Skip the , */
1468 			*buf1++ = '\0';
1469 
1470 			/* Make sure a 3rd one wasn't specified. */
1471 			if (strchr(buf1, ',') != NULL) {
1472 				syslog(LOG_ERR, "%s: too many buffer sizes",
1473 				    sep->se_service);
1474 				goto more;
1475 			}
1476 
1477 			/* Locate the size. */
1478 			if ((sz1 = strchr(buf1, '=')) == NULL)
1479 				MALFORMED(buf1);
1480 
1481 			/* Skip the = */
1482 			*sz1++ = '\0';
1483 		}
1484 
1485 		/* Locate the size. */
1486 		if ((sz0 = strchr(buf0, '=')) == NULL)
1487 			MALFORMED(buf0);
1488 
1489 		/* Skip the = */
1490 		*sz0++ = '\0';
1491 
1492 		GETVAL(sz0);
1493 		ASSIGN(buf0);
1494 
1495 		if (buf1 != NULL) {
1496 			GETVAL(sz1);
1497 			ASSIGN(buf1);
1498 		}
1499 	}
1500 
1501 #undef ASSIGN
1502 #undef GETVAL
1503 #undef MALFORMED
1504 
1505 	if (strcmp(sep->se_proto, "unix") == 0) {
1506 		sep->se_family = AF_LOCAL;
1507 	} else {
1508 		val = strlen(sep->se_proto);
1509 		if (!val) {
1510 			syslog(LOG_ERR, "%s: invalid protocol specified",
1511 			    sep->se_service);
1512 			goto more;
1513 		}
1514 		val = sep->se_proto[val - 1];
1515 		switch (val) {
1516 		case '4':	/*tcp4 or udp4*/
1517 			sep->se_family = AF_INET;
1518 			break;
1519 #ifdef INET6
1520 		case '6':	/*tcp6 or udp6*/
1521 			sep->se_family = AF_INET6;
1522 			break;
1523 #endif
1524 		default:
1525 			sep->se_family = AF_INET;	/*will become AF_INET6*/
1526 			break;
1527 		}
1528 		if (strncmp(sep->se_proto, "rpc/", 4) == 0) {
1529 #ifdef RPC
1530 			char *cp, *ccp;
1531 			cp = strchr(sep->se_service, '/');
1532 			if (cp == 0) {
1533 				syslog(LOG_ERR, "%s: no rpc version",
1534 				    sep->se_service);
1535 				goto more;
1536 			}
1537 			*cp++ = '\0';
1538 			sep->se_rpcversl = sep->se_rpcversh =
1539 			    strtol(cp, &ccp, 0);
1540 			if (ccp == cp) {
1541 		badafterall:
1542 				syslog(LOG_ERR, "%s/%s: bad rpc version",
1543 				    sep->se_service, cp);
1544 				goto more;
1545 			}
1546 			if (*ccp == '-') {
1547 				cp = ccp + 1;
1548 				sep->se_rpcversh = strtol(cp, &ccp, 0);
1549 				if (ccp == cp)
1550 					goto badafterall;
1551 			}
1552 #else
1553 			syslog(LOG_ERR, "%s: rpc services not suported",
1554 			    sep->se_service);
1555 			goto more;
1556 #endif /* RPC */
1557 		}
1558 	}
1559 	arg = sskip(&cp);
1560 	{
1561 		char *cp;
1562 		if ((cp = strchr(arg, ':')) == NULL)
1563 			cp = strchr(arg, '.');
1564 		if (cp != NULL) {
1565 			*cp++ = '\0';
1566 			sep->se_max = atoi(cp);
1567 		} else
1568 			sep->se_max = TOOMANY;
1569 	}
1570 	sep->se_wait = strcmp(arg, "wait") == 0;
1571 	if (ISMUX(sep)) {
1572 		/*
1573 		 * Silently enforce "nowait" for TCPMUX services since
1574 		 * they don't have an assigned port to listen on.
1575 		 */
1576 		sep->se_wait = 0;
1577 
1578 		if (strncmp(sep->se_proto, "tcp", 3)) {
1579 			syslog(LOG_ERR,
1580 			    "%s: bad protocol for tcpmux service %s",
1581 			    CONFIG, sep->se_service);
1582 			goto more;
1583 		}
1584 		if (sep->se_socktype != SOCK_STREAM) {
1585 			syslog(LOG_ERR,
1586 			    "%s: bad socket type for tcpmux service %s",
1587 			    CONFIG, sep->se_service);
1588 			goto more;
1589 		}
1590 	}
1591 	sep->se_user = newstr(sskip(&cp));
1592 	if ((sep->se_group = strchr(sep->se_user, ':')) != NULL)
1593 		*sep->se_group++ = '\0';
1594 	else if ((sep->se_group = strchr(sep->se_user, '.')) != NULL)
1595 		*sep->se_group++ = '\0';
1596 
1597 	sep->se_server = newstr(sskip(&cp));
1598 	if (strcmp(sep->se_server, "internal") == 0) {
1599 		struct biltin *bi;
1600 
1601 		for (bi = biltins; bi->bi_service; bi++)
1602 			if (bi->bi_socktype == sep->se_socktype &&
1603 			    strcmp(bi->bi_service, sep->se_service) == 0)
1604 				break;
1605 		if (bi->bi_service == 0) {
1606 			syslog(LOG_ERR, "internal service %s unknown",
1607 			    sep->se_service);
1608 			goto more;
1609 		}
1610 		sep->se_bi = bi;
1611 		sep->se_wait = bi->bi_wait;
1612 	} else
1613 		sep->se_bi = NULL;
1614 	argc = 0;
1615 	for (arg = skip(&cp); cp; arg = skip(&cp)) {
1616 #if MULOG
1617 		char *colon;
1618 
1619 		if (argc == 0 && (colon = strrchr(arg, ':'))) {
1620 			while (arg < colon) {
1621 				int	x;
1622 				char	*ccp;
1623 
1624 				switch (*arg++) {
1625 				case 'l':
1626 					x = 1;
1627 					if (isdigit(*arg)) {
1628 						x = strtol(arg, &ccp, 0);
1629 						if (ccp == arg)
1630 							break;
1631 						arg = ccp;
1632 					}
1633 					sep->se_log &= ~MULOG_RFC931;
1634 					sep->se_log |= x;
1635 					break;
1636 				case 'a':
1637 					sep->se_log |= MULOG_RFC931;
1638 					break;
1639 				default:
1640 					break;
1641 				}
1642 			}
1643 			arg = colon + 1;
1644 		}
1645 #endif
1646 		if (argc < MAXARGV)
1647 			sep->se_argv[argc++] = newstr(arg);
1648 	}
1649 	while (argc <= MAXARGV)
1650 		sep->se_argv[argc++] = NULL;
1651 #ifdef IPSEC
1652 	sep->se_policy = policy ? newstr(policy) : NULL;
1653 #endif
1654 	return (sep);
1655 }
1656 
1657 void
1658 freeconfig(cp)
1659 	struct servtab *cp;
1660 {
1661 	int i;
1662 
1663 	if (cp->se_hostaddr)
1664 		free(cp->se_hostaddr);
1665 	if (cp->se_service)
1666 		free(cp->se_service);
1667 	if (cp->se_proto)
1668 		free(cp->se_proto);
1669 	if (cp->se_user)
1670 		free(cp->se_user);
1671 	/* Note: se_group is part of the newstr'ed se_user */
1672 	if (cp->se_server)
1673 		free(cp->se_server);
1674 	for (i = 0; i < MAXARGV; i++)
1675 		if (cp->se_argv[i])
1676 			free(cp->se_argv[i]);
1677 #ifdef IPSEC
1678 	if (cp->se_policy)
1679 		free(cp->se_policy);
1680 #endif
1681 }
1682 
1683 
1684 /*
1685  * Safe skip - if skip returns null, log a syntax error in the
1686  * configuration file and exit.
1687  */
1688 char *
1689 sskip(cpp)
1690 	char **cpp;
1691 {
1692 	char *cp;
1693 
1694 	cp = skip(cpp);
1695 	if (cp == NULL) {
1696 		syslog(LOG_ERR, "%s: syntax error", CONFIG);
1697 		exit(1);
1698 	}
1699 	return (cp);
1700 }
1701 
1702 char *
1703 skip(cpp)
1704 	char **cpp;
1705 {
1706 	char *cp = *cpp;
1707 	char *start;
1708 
1709 	if (*cpp == NULL)
1710 		return ((char *)0);
1711 
1712 again:
1713 	while (*cp == ' ' || *cp == '\t')
1714 		cp++;
1715 	if (*cp == '\0') {
1716 		int c;
1717 
1718 		c = getc(fconfig);
1719 		(void) ungetc(c, fconfig);
1720 		if (c == ' ' || c == '\t')
1721 			if ((cp = nextline(fconfig)))
1722 				goto again;
1723 		*cpp = (char *)0;
1724 		return ((char *)0);
1725 	}
1726 	start = cp;
1727 	while (*cp && *cp != ' ' && *cp != '\t')
1728 		cp++;
1729 	if (*cp != '\0')
1730 		*cp++ = '\0';
1731 	*cpp = cp;
1732 	return (start);
1733 }
1734 
1735 char *
1736 nextline(fd)
1737 	FILE *fd;
1738 {
1739 	char *cp;
1740 
1741 	if (fgets(line, sizeof (line), fd) == NULL)
1742 		return ((char *)0);
1743 	cp = strchr(line, '\n');
1744 	if (cp)
1745 		*cp = '\0';
1746 	return (line);
1747 }
1748 
1749 char *
1750 newstr(cp)
1751 	char *cp;
1752 {
1753 	if ((cp = strdup(cp ? cp : "")))
1754 		return (cp);
1755 	syslog(LOG_ERR, "strdup: %m");
1756 	exit(1);
1757 }
1758 
1759 void
1760 inetd_setproctitle(a, s)
1761 	char *a;
1762 	int s;
1763 {
1764 	socklen_t size;
1765 	struct sockaddr_storage ss;
1766 	char hbuf[NI_MAXHOST];
1767 
1768 	size = sizeof(ss);
1769 	if (getpeername(s, (struct sockaddr *)&ss, &size) == 0) {
1770 		if (getnameinfo((struct sockaddr *)&ss, size, hbuf,
1771 		    sizeof(hbuf), NULL, 0, niflags) == 0)
1772 			setproctitle("-%s [%s]", a, hbuf);
1773 		else
1774 			setproctitle("-%s [?]", a);
1775 	} else
1776 		setproctitle("-%s", a);
1777 }
1778 
1779 void
1780 bump_nofile()
1781 {
1782 #ifdef RLIMIT_NOFILE
1783 
1784 #define FD_CHUNK	32
1785 
1786 	struct rlimit rl;
1787 
1788 	if (getrlimit(RLIMIT_NOFILE, &rl) < 0) {
1789 		syslog(LOG_ERR, "getrlimit: %m");
1790 		return;
1791 	}
1792 	rl.rlim_cur = MIN(rl.rlim_max, rl.rlim_cur + FD_CHUNK);
1793 	if (rl.rlim_cur <= rlim_ofile_cur) {
1794 		syslog(LOG_ERR,
1795 		    "bump_nofile: cannot extend file limit, max = %d",
1796 		    (int)rl.rlim_cur);
1797 		return;
1798 	}
1799 
1800 	if (setrlimit(RLIMIT_NOFILE, &rl) < 0) {
1801 		syslog(LOG_ERR, "setrlimit: %m");
1802 		return;
1803 	}
1804 
1805 	rlim_ofile_cur = rl.rlim_cur;
1806 	return;
1807 
1808 #else
1809 	syslog(LOG_ERR, "bump_nofile: cannot extend file limit");
1810 	return;
1811 #endif
1812 }
1813 
1814 /*
1815  * Internet services provided internally by inetd:
1816  */
1817 #define	BUFSIZE	4096
1818 
1819 /* ARGSUSED */
1820 void
1821 echo_stream(s, sep)		/* Echo service -- echo data back */
1822 	int s;
1823 	struct servtab *sep;
1824 {
1825 	char buffer[BUFSIZE];
1826 	int i;
1827 
1828 	inetd_setproctitle(sep->se_service, s);
1829 	while ((i = read(s, buffer, sizeof(buffer))) > 0 &&
1830 	    write(s, buffer, i) > 0)
1831 		;
1832 }
1833 
1834 /* ARGSUSED */
1835 void
1836 echo_dg(s, sep)			/* Echo service -- echo data back */
1837 	int s;
1838 	struct servtab *sep;
1839 {
1840 	char buffer[BUFSIZE];
1841 	int i;
1842 	socklen_t size;
1843 	struct sockaddr_storage ss;
1844 	struct sockaddr *sa;
1845 
1846 	sa = (struct sockaddr *)&ss;
1847 	size = sizeof(ss);
1848 	if ((i = recvfrom(s, buffer, sizeof(buffer), 0, sa, &size)) < 0)
1849 		return;
1850 	if (port_good_dg(sa))
1851 		(void) sendto(s, buffer, i, 0, sa, size);
1852 }
1853 
1854 /* ARGSUSED */
1855 void
1856 discard_stream(s, sep)		/* Discard service -- ignore data */
1857 	int s;
1858 	struct servtab *sep;
1859 {
1860 	char buffer[BUFSIZE];
1861 
1862 	inetd_setproctitle(sep->se_service, s);
1863 	while ((errno = 0, read(s, buffer, sizeof(buffer)) > 0) ||
1864 			errno == EINTR)
1865 		;
1866 }
1867 
1868 /* ARGSUSED */
1869 void
1870 discard_dg(s, sep)		/* Discard service -- ignore data */
1871 	int s;
1872 	struct servtab *sep;
1873 {
1874 	char buffer[BUFSIZE];
1875 
1876 	(void) read(s, buffer, sizeof(buffer));
1877 }
1878 
1879 #include <ctype.h>
1880 #define LINESIZ 72
1881 char ring[128];
1882 char *endring;
1883 
1884 void
1885 initring()
1886 {
1887 	int i;
1888 
1889 	endring = ring;
1890 
1891 	for (i = 0; i <= 128; ++i)
1892 		if (isprint(i))
1893 			*endring++ = i;
1894 }
1895 
1896 /* ARGSUSED */
1897 void
1898 chargen_stream(s, sep)		/* Character generator */
1899 	int s;
1900 	struct servtab *sep;
1901 {
1902 	int len;
1903 	char *rs, text[LINESIZ+2];
1904 
1905 	inetd_setproctitle(sep->se_service, s);
1906 
1907 	if (!endring) {
1908 		initring();
1909 		rs = ring;
1910 	}
1911 
1912 	text[LINESIZ] = '\r';
1913 	text[LINESIZ + 1] = '\n';
1914 	for (rs = ring;;) {
1915 		if ((len = endring - rs) >= LINESIZ)
1916 			memmove(text, rs, LINESIZ);
1917 		else {
1918 			memmove(text, rs, len);
1919 			memmove(text + len, ring, LINESIZ - len);
1920 		}
1921 		if (++rs == endring)
1922 			rs = ring;
1923 		if (write(s, text, sizeof(text)) != sizeof(text))
1924 			break;
1925 	}
1926 }
1927 
1928 /* ARGSUSED */
1929 void
1930 chargen_dg(s, sep)		/* Character generator */
1931 	int s;
1932 	struct servtab *sep;
1933 {
1934 	struct sockaddr_storage ss;
1935 	struct sockaddr *sa;
1936 	static char *rs;
1937 	int len;
1938 	socklen_t size;
1939 	char text[LINESIZ+2];
1940 
1941 	if (endring == 0) {
1942 		initring();
1943 		rs = ring;
1944 	}
1945 
1946 	sa = (struct sockaddr *)&ss;
1947 	size = sizeof(ss);
1948 	if (recvfrom(s, text, sizeof(text), 0, sa, &size) < 0)
1949 		return;
1950 
1951 	if (!port_good_dg(sa))
1952 		return;
1953 
1954 	if ((len = endring - rs) >= LINESIZ)
1955 		memmove(text, rs, LINESIZ);
1956 	else {
1957 		memmove(text, rs, len);
1958 		memmove(text + len, ring, LINESIZ - len);
1959 	}
1960 	if (++rs == endring)
1961 		rs = ring;
1962 	text[LINESIZ] = '\r';
1963 	text[LINESIZ + 1] = '\n';
1964 	(void) sendto(s, text, sizeof(text), 0, sa, size);
1965 }
1966 
1967 /*
1968  * Return a machine readable date and time, in the form of the
1969  * number of seconds since midnight, Jan 1, 1900.  Since gettimeofday
1970  * returns the number of seconds since midnight, Jan 1, 1970,
1971  * we must add 2208988800 seconds to this figure to make up for
1972  * some seventy years Bell Labs was asleep.
1973  */
1974 
1975 uint32_t
1976 machtime()
1977 {
1978 	struct timeval tv;
1979 
1980 	if (gettimeofday(&tv, (struct timezone *)0) < 0) {
1981 		if (debug)
1982 			fprintf(stderr, "Unable to get time of day\n");
1983 		return (0);
1984 	}
1985 #define	OFFSET ((uint32_t)25567 * 24*60*60)
1986 	return (htonl((uint32_t)(tv.tv_sec + OFFSET)));
1987 #undef OFFSET
1988 }
1989 
1990 /* ARGSUSED */
1991 void
1992 machtime_stream(s, sep)
1993 	int s;
1994 	struct servtab *sep;
1995 {
1996 	uint32_t result;
1997 
1998 	result = machtime();
1999 	(void) write(s, (char *) &result, sizeof(result));
2000 }
2001 
2002 /* ARGSUSED */
2003 void
2004 machtime_dg(s, sep)
2005 	int s;
2006 	struct servtab *sep;
2007 {
2008 	uint32_t result;
2009 	struct sockaddr_storage ss;
2010 	struct sockaddr *sa;
2011 	socklen_t size;
2012 
2013 	sa = (struct sockaddr *)&ss;
2014 	size = sizeof(ss);
2015 	if (recvfrom(s, (char *)&result, sizeof(result), 0, sa, &size) < 0)
2016 		return;
2017 	if (!port_good_dg(sa))
2018 		return;
2019 	result = machtime();
2020 	(void) sendto(s, (char *) &result, sizeof(result), 0, sa, size);
2021 }
2022 
2023 /* ARGSUSED */
2024 void
2025 daytime_stream(s, sep)		/* Return human-readable time of day */
2026 	int s;
2027 	struct servtab *sep;
2028 {
2029 	char buffer[256];
2030 	time_t clock;
2031 	int len;
2032 
2033 	clock = time((time_t *) 0);
2034 
2035 	len = snprintf(buffer, sizeof buffer, "%.24s\r\n", ctime(&clock));
2036 	(void) write(s, buffer, len);
2037 }
2038 
2039 /* ARGSUSED */
2040 void
2041 daytime_dg(s, sep)		/* Return human-readable time of day */
2042 	int s;
2043 	struct servtab *sep;
2044 {
2045 	char buffer[256];
2046 	time_t clock;
2047 	struct sockaddr_storage ss;
2048 	struct sockaddr *sa;
2049 	socklen_t size;
2050 	int len;
2051 
2052 	clock = time((time_t *) 0);
2053 
2054 	sa = (struct sockaddr *)&ss;
2055 	size = sizeof(ss);
2056 	if (recvfrom(s, buffer, sizeof(buffer), 0, sa, &size) < 0)
2057 		return;
2058 	if (!port_good_dg(sa))
2059 		return;
2060 	len = snprintf(buffer, sizeof buffer, "%.24s\r\n", ctime(&clock));
2061 	(void) sendto(s, buffer, len, 0, sa, size);
2062 }
2063 
2064 /*
2065  * print_service:
2066  *	Dump relevant information to stderr
2067  */
2068 void
2069 print_service(action, sep)
2070 	char *action;
2071 	struct servtab *sep;
2072 {
2073 
2074 	if (isrpcservice(sep))
2075 		fprintf(stderr,
2076 		    "%s: %s rpcprog=%d, rpcvers = %d/%d, proto=%s, wait:max=%d.%d, user:group=%s.%s builtin=%lx server=%s"
2077 #ifdef IPSEC
2078 		    " policy=\"%s\""
2079 #endif
2080 		    "\n",
2081 		    action, sep->se_service,
2082 		    sep->se_rpcprog, sep->se_rpcversh, sep->se_rpcversl, sep->se_proto,
2083 		    sep->se_wait, sep->se_max, sep->se_user, sep->se_group,
2084 		    (long)sep->se_bi, sep->se_server
2085 #ifdef IPSEC
2086 		    , (sep->se_policy ? sep->se_policy : "")
2087 #endif
2088 		    );
2089 	else
2090 		fprintf(stderr,
2091 		    "%s: %s proto=%s%s, wait:max=%d.%d, user:group=%s.%s builtin=%lx server=%s"
2092 #ifdef IPSEC
2093 		    " policy=%s"
2094 #endif
2095 		    "\n",
2096 		    action, sep->se_service,
2097 		    sep->se_type == FAITH_TYPE ? "faith/" : "",
2098 		    sep->se_proto,
2099 		    sep->se_wait, sep->se_max, sep->se_user, sep->se_group,
2100 		    (long)sep->se_bi, sep->se_server
2101 #ifdef IPSEC
2102 		    , (sep->se_policy ? sep->se_policy : "")
2103 #endif
2104 		    );
2105 }
2106 
2107 void
2108 usage()
2109 {
2110 
2111 #ifdef LIBWRAP
2112 	(void)fprintf(stderr, "usage: %s [-dl] [conf]\n", getprogname());
2113 #else
2114 	(void)fprintf(stderr, "usage: %s [-d] [conf]\n", getprogname());
2115 #endif
2116 	exit(1);
2117 }
2118 
2119 
2120 /*
2121  *  Based on TCPMUX.C by Mark K. Lottor November 1988
2122  *  sri-nic::ps:<mkl>tcpmux.c
2123  */
2124 
2125 static int		/* # of characters upto \r,\n or \0 */
2126 getline(fd, buf, len)
2127 	int fd;
2128 	char *buf;
2129 	int len;
2130 {
2131 	int count = 0, n;
2132 
2133 	do {
2134 		n = read(fd, buf, len-count);
2135 		if (n == 0)
2136 			return (count);
2137 		if (n < 0)
2138 			return (-1);
2139 		while (--n >= 0) {
2140 			if (*buf == '\r' || *buf == '\n' || *buf == '\0')
2141 				return (count);
2142 			count++;
2143 			buf++;
2144 		}
2145 	} while (count < len);
2146 	return (count);
2147 }
2148 
2149 #define MAX_SERV_LEN	(256+2)		/* 2 bytes for \r\n */
2150 
2151 #define strwrite(fd, buf)	(void) write(fd, buf, sizeof(buf)-1)
2152 
2153 void
2154 tcpmux(ctrl, sep)
2155 	int ctrl;
2156 	struct servtab *sep;
2157 {
2158 	char service[MAX_SERV_LEN+1];
2159 	int len;
2160 
2161 	/* Get requested service name */
2162 	if ((len = getline(ctrl, service, MAX_SERV_LEN)) < 0) {
2163 		strwrite(ctrl, "-Error reading service name\r\n");
2164 		goto reject;
2165 	}
2166 	service[len] = '\0';
2167 
2168 	if (debug)
2169 		fprintf(stderr, "tcpmux: someone wants %s\n", service);
2170 
2171 	/*
2172 	 * Help is a required command, and lists available services,
2173 	 * one per line.
2174 	 */
2175 	if (!strcasecmp(service, "help")) {
2176 		strwrite(ctrl, "+Available services:\r\n");
2177 		strwrite(ctrl, "help\r\n");
2178 		for (sep = servtab; sep; sep = sep->se_next) {
2179 			if (!ISMUX(sep))
2180 				continue;
2181 			(void)write(ctrl, sep->se_service,
2182 			    strlen(sep->se_service));
2183 			strwrite(ctrl, "\r\n");
2184 		}
2185 		goto reject;
2186 	}
2187 
2188 	/* Try matching a service in inetd.conf with the request */
2189 	for (sep = servtab; sep; sep = sep->se_next) {
2190 		if (!ISMUX(sep))
2191 			continue;
2192 		if (!strcasecmp(service, sep->se_service)) {
2193 			if (ISMUXPLUS(sep))
2194 				strwrite(ctrl, "+Go\r\n");
2195 			run_service(ctrl, sep);
2196 			return;
2197 		}
2198 	}
2199 	strwrite(ctrl, "-Service not available\r\n");
2200 reject:
2201 	_exit(1);
2202 }
2203 
2204 #ifdef MULOG
2205 void
2206 dolog(sep, ctrl)
2207 	struct servtab *sep;
2208 	int		ctrl;
2209 {
2210 	struct sockaddr_storage	ss;
2211 	struct sockaddr		*sa = (struct sockaddr *)&ss;
2212 	socklen_t		len = sizeof(ss);
2213 	char			*host, *dp, buf[BUFSIZ];
2214 	int			connected = 1;
2215 
2216 	switch (sep->se_family) {
2217 	case AF_INET:
2218 #ifdef INET6
2219 	case AF_INET6:
2220 #endif
2221 		break;
2222 	default:
2223 		return;
2224 	}
2225 
2226 	if (getpeername(ctrl, sa, &len) < 0) {
2227 		if (errno != ENOTCONN) {
2228 			syslog(LOG_ERR, "getpeername: %m");
2229 			return;
2230 		}
2231 		if (recvfrom(ctrl, buf, sizeof(buf), MSG_PEEK, sa, &len) < 0) {
2232 			syslog(LOG_ERR, "recvfrom: %m");
2233 			return;
2234 		}
2235 		connected = 0;
2236 	}
2237 	switch (sa->sa_family) {
2238 	case AF_INET:
2239 #ifdef INET6
2240 	case AF_INET6:
2241 #endif
2242 		break;
2243 	default:
2244 		syslog(LOG_ERR, "unexpected address family %u", sa->sa_family);
2245 		return;
2246 	}
2247 
2248 	if (getnameinfo(sa, len, buf, sizeof(buf), NULL, 0, 0) != 0)
2249 		strcpy(buf, "?");
2250 	host = buf;
2251 
2252 	switch (sep->se_log & ~MULOG_RFC931) {
2253 	case 0:
2254 		return;
2255 	case 1:
2256 		if (curdom == NULL || *curdom == '\0')
2257 			break;
2258 		dp = host + strlen(host) - strlen(curdom);
2259 		if (dp < host)
2260 			break;
2261 		if (debug)
2262 			fprintf(stderr, "check \"%s\" against curdom \"%s\"\n",
2263 			    host, curdom);
2264 		if (strcasecmp(dp, curdom) == 0)
2265 			return;
2266 		break;
2267 	case 2:
2268 	default:
2269 		break;
2270 	}
2271 
2272 	openlog("", LOG_NOWAIT, MULOG);
2273 
2274 	if (connected && (sep->se_log & MULOG_RFC931))
2275 		syslog(LOG_INFO, "%s@%s wants %s",
2276 		    rfc931_name(sa, ctrl), host, sep->se_service);
2277 	else
2278 		syslog(LOG_INFO, "%s wants %s",
2279 		    host, sep->se_service);
2280 }
2281 
2282 /*
2283  * From tcp_log by
2284  *  Wietse Venema, Eindhoven University of Technology, The Netherlands.
2285  */
2286 #if 0
2287 static char sccsid[] = "@(#) rfc931.c 1.3 92/08/31 22:54:46";
2288 #endif
2289 
2290 #include <setjmp.h>
2291 
2292 #define	RFC931_PORT	113		/* Semi-well-known port */
2293 #define	TIMEOUT		4
2294 #define	TIMEOUT2	10
2295 
2296 static jmp_buf timebuf;
2297 
2298 /* timeout - handle timeouts */
2299 
2300 static void
2301 timeout(sig)
2302 	int     sig;
2303 {
2304 	longjmp(timebuf, sig);
2305 }
2306 
2307 /* rfc931_name - return remote user name */
2308 
2309 char *
2310 rfc931_name(there, ctrl)
2311 	struct sockaddr *there;		/* remote link information */
2312 	int	ctrl;
2313 {
2314 	struct sockaddr_storage here;	/* local link information */
2315 	struct sockaddr_storage sin;	/* for talking to RFC931 daemon */
2316 	socklen_t	length;
2317 	int		s;
2318 	unsigned	remote;
2319 	unsigned	local;
2320 	static char	user[256];		/* XXX */
2321 	char		buf[256];
2322 	char		*cp;
2323 	char		*result = "USER_UNKNOWN";
2324 	int		len;
2325 	u_int16_t	myport, hisport;
2326 
2327 	/* Find out local port number of our stdin. */
2328 
2329 	length = sizeof(here);
2330 	if (getsockname(ctrl, (struct sockaddr *) &here, &length) == -1) {
2331 		syslog(LOG_ERR, "getsockname: %m");
2332 		return (result);
2333 	}
2334 	switch (here.ss_family) {
2335 	case AF_INET:
2336 		myport = ((struct sockaddr_in *)&here)->sin_port;
2337 		break;
2338 #ifdef INET6
2339 	case AF_INET6:
2340 		myport = ((struct sockaddr_in6 *)&here)->sin6_port;
2341 		break;
2342 #endif
2343 	}
2344 	switch (there->sa_family) {
2345 	case AF_INET:
2346 		hisport = ((struct sockaddr_in *)&there)->sin_port;
2347 		break;
2348 #ifdef INET6
2349 	case AF_INET6:
2350 		hisport = ((struct sockaddr_in6 *)&there)->sin6_port;
2351 		break;
2352 #endif
2353 	}
2354 	/* Set up timer so we won't get stuck. */
2355 
2356 	if ((s = socket(here.ss_family, SOCK_STREAM, 0)) == -1) {
2357 		syslog(LOG_ERR, "socket: %m");
2358 		return (result);
2359 	}
2360 
2361 	sin = here;
2362 	switch (sin.ss_family) {
2363 	case AF_INET:
2364 		((struct sockaddr_in *)&sin)->sin_port = htons(0);
2365 		break;
2366 #ifdef INET6
2367 	case AF_INET6:
2368 		((struct sockaddr_in6 *)&sin)->sin6_port = htons(0);
2369 		break;
2370 #endif
2371 	}
2372 	if (bind(s, (struct sockaddr *) &sin, sin.ss_len) == -1) {
2373 		syslog(LOG_ERR, "bind: %m");
2374 		return (result);
2375 	}
2376 
2377 	signal(SIGALRM, timeout);
2378 	if (setjmp(timebuf)) {
2379 		close(s);			/* not: fclose(fp) */
2380 		return (result);
2381 	}
2382 	alarm(TIMEOUT);
2383 
2384 	/* Connect to the RFC931 daemon. */
2385 
2386 	memcpy(&sin, there, there->sa_len);
2387 	switch (sin.ss_family) {
2388 	case AF_INET:
2389 		((struct sockaddr_in *)&sin)->sin_port = htons(RFC931_PORT);
2390 		break;
2391 #ifdef INET6
2392 	case AF_INET6:
2393 		((struct sockaddr_in6 *)&sin)->sin6_port = htons(RFC931_PORT);
2394 		break;
2395 #endif
2396 	}
2397 	if (connect(s, (struct sockaddr *) &sin, sin.ss_len) == -1) {
2398 		close(s);
2399 		alarm(0);
2400 		return (result);
2401 	}
2402 
2403 	/* Query the RFC 931 server. Would 13-byte writes ever be broken up? */
2404 	(void)snprintf(buf, sizeof buf, "%u,%u\r\n", ntohs(hisport),
2405 	    ntohs(myport));
2406 
2407 	for (len = 0, cp = buf; len < strlen(buf); ) {
2408 		int	n;
2409 
2410 		if ((n = write(s, cp, strlen(buf) - len)) == -1) {
2411 			close(s);
2412 			alarm(0);
2413 			return (result);
2414 		}
2415 		cp += n;
2416 		len += n;
2417 	}
2418 
2419 	/* Read response */
2420 	for (cp = buf; cp < buf + sizeof(buf) - 1; ) {
2421 		char	c;
2422 		if (read(s, &c, 1) != 1) {
2423 			close(s);
2424 			alarm(0);
2425 			return (result);
2426 		}
2427 		if (c == '\n')
2428 			break;
2429 		*cp++ = c;
2430 	}
2431 	*cp = '\0';
2432 
2433 	if (sscanf(buf, "%u , %u : USERID :%*[^:]:%255s", &remote, &local,
2434 	    user) == 3 && ntohs(hisport) == remote && ntohs(myport) == local) {
2435 		/* Strip trailing carriage return. */
2436 		if ((cp = strchr(user, '\r')) != NULL)
2437 			*cp = 0;
2438 		result = user;
2439 	}
2440 
2441 	alarm(0);
2442 	close(s);
2443 	return (result);
2444 }
2445 #endif
2446 
2447 /*
2448  * check if the address/port where send data to is one of the obvious ports
2449  * that are used for denial of service attacks like two echo ports
2450  * just echoing data between them
2451  */
2452 int
2453 port_good_dg(sa)
2454 	struct sockaddr *sa;
2455 {
2456 	struct in_addr in;
2457 #ifdef INET6
2458 	struct in6_addr *in6;
2459 #endif
2460 	u_int16_t port;
2461 	int i, bad;
2462 	char hbuf[NI_MAXHOST];
2463 
2464 	bad = 0;
2465 
2466 	switch (sa->sa_family) {
2467 	case AF_INET:
2468 		in.s_addr = ntohl(((struct sockaddr_in *)sa)->sin_addr.s_addr);
2469 		port = ntohs(((struct sockaddr_in *)sa)->sin_port);
2470 	v4chk:
2471 		if (IN_MULTICAST(in.s_addr))
2472 			goto bad;
2473 		switch ((in.s_addr & 0xff000000) >> 24) {
2474 		case 0: case 127: case 255:
2475 			goto bad;
2476 		}
2477 		if (dg_broadcast(&in))
2478 			goto bad;
2479 		break;
2480 #ifdef INET6
2481 	case AF_INET6:
2482 		in6 = &((struct sockaddr_in6 *)sa)->sin6_addr;
2483 		port = ntohs(((struct sockaddr_in6 *)sa)->sin6_port);
2484 		if (IN6_IS_ADDR_MULTICAST(in6) || IN6_IS_ADDR_UNSPECIFIED(in6))
2485 			goto bad;
2486 		if (IN6_IS_ADDR_V4MAPPED(in6) || IN6_IS_ADDR_V4COMPAT(in6)) {
2487 			memcpy(&in, &in6->s6_addr[12], sizeof(in));
2488 			in.s_addr = ntohl(in.s_addr);
2489 			goto v4chk;
2490 		}
2491 		break;
2492 #endif
2493 	default:
2494 		/* XXX unsupported af, is it safe to assume it to be safe? */
2495 		return 1;
2496 	}
2497 
2498 	for (i = 0; bad_ports[i] != 0; i++) {
2499 		if (port == bad_ports[i])
2500 			goto bad;
2501 	}
2502 
2503 	return (1);
2504 
2505 bad:
2506 	if (getnameinfo(sa, sa->sa_len, hbuf, sizeof(hbuf), NULL, 0,
2507 	    niflags) != 0)
2508 		strcpy(hbuf, "?");
2509 	syslog(LOG_WARNING,"Possible DoS attack from %s, Port %d",
2510 		hbuf, port);
2511 	return (0);
2512 }
2513 
2514 /* XXX need optimization */
2515 int
2516 dg_broadcast(in)
2517 	struct in_addr *in;
2518 {
2519 	struct ifaddrs *ifa, *ifap;
2520 	struct sockaddr_in *sin;
2521 
2522 	if (getifaddrs(&ifap) < 0)
2523 		return (0);
2524 	for (ifa = ifap; ifa; ifa = ifa->ifa_next) {
2525 		if (ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family != AF_INET ||
2526 		    (ifa->ifa_flags & IFF_BROADCAST) == 0)
2527 			continue;
2528 		sin = (struct sockaddr_in *)ifa->ifa_broadaddr;
2529 		if (sin->sin_addr.s_addr == in->s_addr) {
2530 			freeifaddrs(ifap);
2531 			return (1);
2532 		}
2533 	}
2534 	freeifaddrs(ifap);
2535 	return (0);
2536 }
2537