xref: /netbsd/usr.sbin/quotacheck/quotacheck.c (revision 6550d01e)
1 /*	$NetBSD: quotacheck.c,v 1.40 2008/10/09 14:56:35 christos Exp $	*/
2 
3 /*
4  * Copyright (c) 1980, 1990, 1993
5  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
8  * Robert Elz at The University of Melbourne.
9  *
10  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
11  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
12  * are met:
13  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
15  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
17  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
18  * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
19  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
20  *    without specific prior written permission.
21  *
22  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
23  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
24  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
25  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
26  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
27  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
28  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
29  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
30  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
31  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
32  * SUCH DAMAGE.
33  */
34 
35 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
36 #ifndef lint
37 __COPYRIGHT("@(#) Copyright (c) 1980, 1990, 1993\
38  The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.");
39 #endif /* not lint */
40 
41 #ifndef lint
42 #if 0
43 static char sccsid[] = "@(#)quotacheck.c	8.6 (Berkeley) 4/28/95";
44 #else
45 __RCSID("$NetBSD: quotacheck.c,v 1.40 2008/10/09 14:56:35 christos Exp $");
46 #endif
47 #endif /* not lint */
48 
49 /*
50  * Fix up / report on disk quotas & usage
51  */
52 #include <sys/param.h>
53 #include <sys/stat.h>
54 #include <sys/queue.h>
55 
56 #include <ufs/ufs/dinode.h>
57 #include <ufs/ufs/quota.h>
58 #include <ufs/ufs/ufs_bswap.h>
59 #include <ufs/ffs/fs.h>
60 #include <ufs/ffs/ffs_extern.h>
61 
62 #include <err.h>
63 #include <fcntl.h>
64 #include <fstab.h>
65 #include <pwd.h>
66 #include <grp.h>
67 #include <errno.h>
68 #include <unistd.h>
69 #include <stdio.h>
70 #include <stdlib.h>
71 #include <string.h>
72 
73 #include "fsutil.h"
74 
75 #ifndef FS_UFS1_MAGIC
76 # define FS_UFS1_MAGIC		FS_MAGIC /* 0x011954 */
77 # define FS_UFS1_MAGIC_SWAPPED	0x54190100 /* bswap32(0x011954) */
78 # define DINODE1_SIZE		sizeof(struct dinode)
79 # define DINODE2_SIZE		0
80 #else
81 # define HAVE_UFSv2	1
82 #endif
83 
84 #ifndef SBLOCKSIZE
85 # define SBLOCKSIZE	SBSIZE
86 #endif
87 #ifndef SBLOCKSEARCH
88 # define SBLOCKSEARCH	{ SBSIZE, -1 }
89 #endif
90 
91 static const char *qfname = QUOTAFILENAME;
92 static const char *qfextension[] = INITQFNAMES;
93 static const char *quotagroup = QUOTAGROUP;
94 
95 static union {
96 	struct	fs	sblk;
97 	char	dummy[MAXBSIZE];
98 } un;
99 #define	sblock	un.sblk
100 static long dev_bsize;
101 static long maxino;
102 
103 struct quotaname {
104 	long	flags;
105 	char	grpqfname[MAXPATHLEN + 1];
106 	char	usrqfname[MAXPATHLEN + 1];
107 };
108 #define	HASUSR	1
109 #define	HASGRP	2
110 
111 struct fileusage {
112 	struct	fileusage *fu_next;
113 	u_long	fu_curinodes;
114 	u_long	fu_curblocks;
115 	u_int32_t fu_id;		/* uid_t, gid_t */
116 	char	fu_name[1];
117 	/* actually bigger */
118 };
119 #define FUHASH 1024	/* must be power of two */
120 static struct fileusage *fuhead[MAXQUOTAS][FUHASH];
121 
122 
123 union comb_dinode {
124 #ifdef HAVE_UFSv2
125 	struct ufs1_dinode dp1;
126 	struct ufs2_dinode dp2;
127 #else
128 	struct dinode dp1;
129 #endif
130 };
131 #ifdef HAVE_UFSv2
132 #define DIP(dp, field) \
133 	(is_ufs2 ? (dp)->dp2.di_##field : (dp)->dp1.di_##field)
134 #else
135 #define DIP(dp, field) (dp)->dp1.di_##field
136 #endif
137 
138 
139 static int	aflag;		/* all file systems */
140 static int	gflag;		/* check group quotas */
141 static int	uflag;		/* check user quotas */
142 static int	vflag;		/* verbose */
143 static int	qflag;		/* quick but untidy mode */
144 static int	fi;		/* open disk file descriptor */
145 static u_int32_t highid[MAXQUOTAS];/* highest addid()'ed identifier per type */
146 static int needswap;	/* FS is in swapped order */
147 static int got_siginfo = 0; /* got a siginfo signal */
148 static int is_ufs2;
149 
150 
151 int main __P((int, char *[]));
152 static void usage __P((void));
153 static void *needchk __P((struct fstab *));
154 static int chkquota __P((const char *, const char *, const char *, void *,
155     pid_t *));
156 static int update __P((const char *, const char *, int));
157 static u_int32_t skipforward __P((u_int32_t, u_int32_t, FILE *));
158 static int oneof __P((const char *, char *[], int));
159 static int getquotagid __P((void));
160 static int hasquota __P((struct fstab *, int, char **));
161 static struct fileusage *lookup __P((u_int32_t, int));
162 static struct fileusage *addid __P((u_int32_t, int, const char *));
163 static u_int32_t subsequent __P((u_int32_t, int));
164 static union comb_dinode *getnextinode __P((ino_t));
165 static void setinodebuf __P((ino_t));
166 static void freeinodebuf __P((void));
167 static void bread __P((daddr_t, char *, long));
168 static void infohandler __P((int sig));
169 static void swap_dinode1(union comb_dinode *, int);
170 #ifdef HAVE_UFSv2
171 static void swap_dinode2(union comb_dinode *, int);
172 #endif
173 
174 int
175 main(argc, argv)
176 	int argc;
177 	char *argv[];
178 {
179 	struct fstab *fs;
180 	struct passwd *pw;
181 	struct group *gr;
182 	struct quotaname *auxdata;
183 	int i, argnum, maxrun, errs;
184 	long done = 0;
185 	int flags = CHECK_PREEN;
186 	const char *name;
187 	int ch;
188 
189 	errs = maxrun = 0;
190 	while ((ch = getopt(argc, argv, "aguvqdl:")) != -1) {
191 		switch(ch) {
192 		case 'a':
193 			aflag++;
194 			break;
195 		case 'd':
196 			flags |= CHECK_DEBUG;
197 			break;
198 		case 'g':
199 			gflag++;
200 			break;
201 		case 'u':
202 			uflag++;
203 			break;
204 		case 'q':
205 			qflag++;
206 			break;
207 		case 'v':
208 			vflag++;
209 			break;
210 		case 'l':
211 			maxrun = atoi(optarg);
212 			break;
213 		default:
214 			usage();
215 		}
216 	}
217 	argc -= optind;
218 	argv += optind;
219 	if ((argc == 0 && !aflag) || (argc > 0 && aflag) || (!aflag && maxrun))
220 		usage();
221 	if (!gflag && !uflag) {
222 		gflag++;
223 		uflag++;
224 	}
225 
226 	/* If -a, we do not want to pay the cost of processing every
227 	 * group and password entry if there are no filesystems with quotas
228 	 */
229 	if (aflag) {
230 		i = 0;
231 		while ((fs = getfsent()) != NULL) {
232 			if (needchk(fs))
233 				i=1;
234 		}
235 		endfsent();
236 		if (!i)	/* No filesystems with quotas */
237 			exit(0);
238 	}
239 
240 	if (gflag) {
241 		setgrent();
242 		while ((gr = getgrent()) != 0)
243 			(void) addid((u_int32_t)gr->gr_gid, GRPQUOTA, gr->gr_name);
244 		endgrent();
245 	}
246 	if (uflag) {
247 		setpwent();
248 		while ((pw = getpwent()) != 0)
249 			(void) addid((u_int32_t)pw->pw_uid, USRQUOTA, pw->pw_name);
250 		endpwent();
251 	}
252 	if (aflag)
253 		exit(checkfstab(flags, maxrun, needchk, chkquota));
254 	if (setfsent() == 0)
255 		err(1, "%s: can't open", FSTAB);
256 	while ((fs = getfsent()) != NULL) {
257 		if (((argnum = oneof(fs->fs_file, argv, argc)) >= 0 ||
258 		    (argnum = oneof(fs->fs_spec, argv, argc)) >= 0) &&
259 		    (auxdata = needchk(fs)) &&
260 		    (name = blockcheck(fs->fs_spec))) {
261 			done |= 1 << argnum;
262 			errs += chkquota(fs->fs_type, name, fs->fs_file,
263 			    auxdata, NULL);
264 		}
265 	}
266 	endfsent();
267 	for (i = 0; i < argc; i++)
268 		if ((done & (1 << i)) == 0)
269 			fprintf(stderr, "%s not found in %s\n",
270 				argv[i], FSTAB);
271 	exit(errs);
272 }
273 
274 static void
275 usage()
276 {
277 
278 	(void)fprintf(stderr,
279 	    "usage:\t%s -a [-gquv] [-l maxparallel]\n\t%s [-gquv] filesys ...\n", getprogname(),
280 	    getprogname());
281 	exit(1);
282 }
283 
284 static void *
285 needchk(fs)
286 	struct fstab *fs;
287 {
288 	struct quotaname *qnp;
289 	char *qfnp;
290 
291 	if (strcmp(fs->fs_vfstype, "ffs") ||
292 	    strcmp(fs->fs_type, FSTAB_RW))
293 		return (NULL);
294 	if ((qnp = malloc(sizeof(*qnp))) == NULL)
295 		err(1, "%s", strerror(errno));
296 	qnp->flags = 0;
297 	if (gflag && hasquota(fs, GRPQUOTA, &qfnp)) {
298 		strlcpy(qnp->grpqfname, qfnp, sizeof(qnp->grpqfname));
299 		qnp->flags |= HASGRP;
300 	}
301 	if (uflag && hasquota(fs, USRQUOTA, &qfnp)) {
302 		strlcpy(qnp->usrqfname, qfnp, sizeof(qnp->usrqfname));
303 		qnp->flags |= HASUSR;
304 	}
305 	if (qnp->flags)
306 		return (qnp);
307 	free(qnp);
308 	return (NULL);
309 }
310 
311 off_t sblock_try[] = SBLOCKSEARCH;
312 
313 /*
314  * Scan the specified filesystem to check quota(s) present on it.
315  */
316 static int
317 chkquota(type, fsname, mntpt, v, pid)
318 	const char *type, *fsname, *mntpt;
319 	void *v;
320 	pid_t *pid;
321 {
322 	struct quotaname *qnp = v;
323 	struct fileusage *fup;
324 	union comb_dinode *dp;
325 	int cg, i, mode, errs = 0, inosused;
326 	ino_t ino;
327 	struct cg *cgp;
328 	char msgbuf[4096];
329 
330 	if (pid != NULL) {
331 		fflush(stdout);
332 		switch ((*pid = fork())) {
333 		default:
334 			return 0;
335 		case 0:
336 			break;
337 		case -1:
338 			err(1, "Cannot fork");
339 		}
340 		setvbuf(stdout, msgbuf, _IOFBF, sizeof msgbuf);
341 	}
342 
343 	if ((fi = open(fsname, O_RDONLY, 0)) < 0) {
344 		warn("Cannot open %s", fsname);
345 		if (pid != NULL)
346 			exit(1);
347 		return 1;
348 	}
349 	if (vflag) {
350 		(void)printf("*** Checking ");
351 		if (qnp->flags & HASUSR)
352 			(void)printf("%s%s", qfextension[USRQUOTA],
353 			    (qnp->flags & HASGRP) ? " and " : "");
354 		if (qnp->flags & HASGRP)
355 			(void)printf("%s", qfextension[GRPQUOTA]);
356 		(void)printf(" quotas for %s (%s)\n", fsname, mntpt);
357 		fflush(stdout);
358 	}
359 	signal(SIGINFO, infohandler);
360 	sync();
361 	dev_bsize = 1;
362 
363 	for (i = 0; ; i++) {
364 		if (sblock_try[i] == -1) {
365 			warnx("%s: superblock not found", fsname);
366 			if (pid != NULL)
367 				exit(1);
368 			return 1;
369 		}
370 		bread(sblock_try[i], (char *)&sblock, SBLOCKSIZE);
371 		switch (sblock.fs_magic) {
372 #ifdef HAVE_UFSv2
373 		case FS_UFS2_MAGIC:
374 			is_ufs2 = 1;
375 			/*FALLTHROUGH*/
376 #endif
377 		case FS_UFS1_MAGIC:
378 			break;
379 #ifdef HAVE_UFSv2
380 		case FS_UFS2_MAGIC_SWAPPED:
381 			is_ufs2 = 1;
382 			/*FALLTHROUGH*/
383 #endif
384 		case FS_UFS1_MAGIC_SWAPPED:
385 			needswap = 1;
386 			ffs_sb_swap(&sblock, &sblock);
387 			break;
388 		default:
389 			continue;
390 		}
391 
392 #ifdef HAVE_UFSv2
393 		if (is_ufs2 || sblock.fs_old_flags & FS_FLAGS_UPDATED) {
394 			if (sblock.fs_sblockloc != sblock_try[i])
395 				continue;
396 		} else {
397 			if (sblock_try[i] == SBLOCK_UFS2)
398 				continue;
399 		}
400 #endif
401 		break;
402 	}
403 
404 	cgp = malloc(sblock.fs_cgsize);
405 	if (cgp == NULL) {
406 		warn("%s: can't allocate %d bytes of cg space", fsname,
407 		    sblock.fs_cgsize);
408 		if (pid != NULL)
409 			exit(1);
410 		return 1;
411 	}
412 
413 	dev_bsize = sblock.fs_fsize / fsbtodb(&sblock, 1);
414 	maxino = sblock.fs_ncg * sblock.fs_ipg;
415 	for (cg = 0; cg < sblock.fs_ncg; cg++) {
416 		ino = cg * sblock.fs_ipg;
417 		setinodebuf(ino);
418 #ifdef HAVE_UFSv2
419 		if (sblock.fs_magic == FS_UFS2_MAGIC) {
420 			bread(fsbtodb(&sblock, cgtod(&sblock, cg)), (char *)cgp,
421 			    sblock.fs_cgsize);
422 			if (needswap)
423 				ffs_cg_swap(cgp, cgp, &sblock);
424 			inosused = cgp->cg_initediblk;
425 		} else
426 #endif
427 			inosused = sblock.fs_ipg;
428 		for (i = 0; i < inosused; i++, ino++) {
429 			if (got_siginfo) {
430 				fprintf(stderr,
431 				    "%s: cyl group %d of %d (%d%%)\n",
432 				    fsname, cg, sblock.fs_ncg,
433 				    cg * 100 / sblock.fs_ncg);
434 				got_siginfo = 0;
435 			}
436 			if (ino < ROOTINO)
437 				continue;
438 			if ((dp = getnextinode(ino)) == NULL)
439 				continue;
440 			if ((mode = DIP(dp, mode) & IFMT) == 0)
441 				continue;
442 			if (qnp->flags & HASGRP) {
443 				fup = addid(DIP(dp, gid), GRPQUOTA,
444 				    (char *)0);
445 				fup->fu_curinodes++;
446 				if (mode == IFREG || mode == IFDIR ||
447 				    mode == IFLNK)
448 					fup->fu_curblocks += DIP(dp, blocks);
449 			}
450 			if (qnp->flags & HASUSR) {
451 				fup = addid(DIP(dp, uid), USRQUOTA,
452 				    (char *)0);
453 				fup->fu_curinodes++;
454 				if (mode == IFREG || mode == IFDIR ||
455 				    mode == IFLNK)
456 					fup->fu_curblocks += DIP(dp, blocks);
457 			}
458 		}
459 	}
460 	freeinodebuf();
461 	free(cgp);
462 	if (qnp->flags & HASUSR)
463 		errs += update(mntpt, qnp->usrqfname, USRQUOTA);
464 	if (qnp->flags & HASGRP)
465 		errs += update(mntpt, qnp->grpqfname, GRPQUOTA);
466 	close(fi);
467 	if (pid != NULL)
468 		exit(errs);
469 	return errs;
470 }
471 
472 /*
473  * Update a specified quota file.
474  */
475 static int
476 update(fsname, quotafile, type)
477 	const char *fsname, *quotafile;
478 	int type;
479 {
480 	struct fileusage *fup;
481 	FILE *qfi, *qfo;
482 	u_int32_t id, lastid, nextid;
483 	int need_seek;
484 	struct dqblk dqbuf;
485 	static int warned = 0;
486 	static struct dqblk zerodqbuf;
487 	static struct fileusage zerofileusage;
488 
489 	if ((qfo = fopen(quotafile, "r+")) == NULL) {
490 		if (errno == ENOENT)
491 			qfo = fopen(quotafile, "w+");
492 		if (qfo) {
493 			(void) fprintf(stderr,
494 			    "quotacheck: creating quota file %s\n", quotafile);
495 #define	MODE	(S_IRUSR|S_IWUSR|S_IRGRP)
496 			(void) fchown(fileno(qfo), getuid(), getquotagid());
497 			(void) fchmod(fileno(qfo), MODE);
498 		} else {
499 			(void) fprintf(stderr,
500 			    "quotacheck: %s: %s\n", quotafile, strerror(errno));
501 			return (1);
502 		}
503 	}
504 	if ((qfi = fopen(quotafile, "r")) == NULL) {
505 		(void) fprintf(stderr,
506 		    "quotacheck: %s: %s\n", quotafile, strerror(errno));
507 		(void) fclose(qfo);
508 		return (1);
509 	}
510 	if (quotactl(fsname, QCMD(Q_SYNC, type), 0, (void *) NULL) < 0 &&
511 	    errno == EOPNOTSUPP && !warned && vflag) {
512 		warned++;
513 		(void)printf("*** Warning: %s\n",
514 		    "Quotas are not compiled into this kernel");
515 	}
516 	need_seek = 1;
517 	for (lastid = highid[type], id = 0; id <= lastid; id = nextid) {
518 		if (fread((char *)&dqbuf, sizeof(struct dqblk), 1, qfi) == 0)
519 			dqbuf = zerodqbuf;
520 		if ((fup = lookup(id, type)) == 0)
521 			fup = &zerofileusage;
522 
523 		nextid = subsequent(id, type);
524 		if (nextid > 0 && nextid != id + 1) /* watch out for id == UINT32_MAX */
525 			nextid = skipforward(id, nextid, qfi);
526 
527 		if (got_siginfo) {
528 			/* XXX this could try to show percentage through the ID list */
529 			fprintf(stderr,
530 			    "%s: updating %s quotas for id=%" PRIu32 " (%s)\n", fsname,
531 			    qfextension[type < MAXQUOTAS ? type : MAXQUOTAS],
532 			    id, fup->fu_name);
533 			got_siginfo = 0;
534 		}
535 		if (dqbuf.dqb_curinodes == fup->fu_curinodes &&
536 		    dqbuf.dqb_curblocks == fup->fu_curblocks) {
537 			fup->fu_curinodes = 0;	/* reset usage  */
538 			fup->fu_curblocks = 0;	/* for next filesystem */
539 
540 			need_seek = 1;
541 			if (id == UINT32_MAX || nextid == 0) {	/* infinite loop avoidance (OR do as "nextid < id"?) */
542 				break;
543 			}
544 			continue;
545 		}
546 		if (vflag) {
547 			if (aflag)
548 				printf("%s: ", fsname);
549 			printf("%-8s fixed:", fup->fu_name);
550 			if (dqbuf.dqb_curinodes != fup->fu_curinodes)
551 				(void)printf("\tinodes %d -> %ld",
552 					dqbuf.dqb_curinodes, fup->fu_curinodes);
553 			if (dqbuf.dqb_curblocks != fup->fu_curblocks)
554 				(void)printf("\tblocks %d -> %ld",
555 					dqbuf.dqb_curblocks, fup->fu_curblocks);
556 			(void)printf("\n");
557 		}
558 		/*
559 		 * Reset time limit if have a soft limit and were
560 		 * previously under it, but are now over it.
561 		 */
562 		if (dqbuf.dqb_bsoftlimit &&
563 		    dqbuf.dqb_curblocks < dqbuf.dqb_bsoftlimit &&
564 		    fup->fu_curblocks >= dqbuf.dqb_bsoftlimit)
565 			dqbuf.dqb_btime = 0;
566 		if (dqbuf.dqb_isoftlimit &&
567 		    dqbuf.dqb_curinodes < dqbuf.dqb_isoftlimit &&
568 		    fup->fu_curinodes >= dqbuf.dqb_isoftlimit)
569 			dqbuf.dqb_itime = 0;
570 		dqbuf.dqb_curinodes = fup->fu_curinodes;
571 		dqbuf.dqb_curblocks = fup->fu_curblocks;
572 
573 		if (need_seek) {
574 			(void) fseeko(qfo, (off_t)id * sizeof(struct dqblk),
575 			    SEEK_SET);
576 			need_seek = nextid != id + 1;
577 		}
578 		(void) fwrite((char *)&dqbuf, sizeof(struct dqblk), 1, qfo);
579 
580 		if (!warned)
581 			(void) quotactl(fsname, QCMD(Q_SETUSE, type), id,
582 			    (caddr_t)&dqbuf);
583 
584 		fup->fu_curinodes = 0;
585 		fup->fu_curblocks = 0;
586 		if (id == UINT32_MAX || nextid == 0) {	/* infinite loop avoidance (OR do as "nextid < id"?) */
587 			break;
588 		}
589 	}
590 	(void) fclose(qfi);
591 	(void) fflush(qfo);
592 	if (highid[type] != UINT32_MAX)
593 		(void) ftruncate(fileno(qfo),
594 		    (off_t)((highid[type] + 1) * sizeof(struct dqblk)));
595 	(void) fclose(qfo);
596 	return (0);
597 }
598 
599 u_int32_t
600 skipforward(cur, to, qfi)
601 	u_int32_t cur, to;
602 	FILE *qfi;
603 {
604 	struct dqblk dqbuf;
605 
606 	if (qflag) {
607 		(void) fseeko(qfi, (off_t)to * sizeof(struct dqblk), SEEK_SET);
608 		return (to);
609 	}
610 
611 	while (++cur < to) {
612 		/*
613 		 * if EOF occurs, nothing left to read, we're done
614 		 */
615 		if (fread((char *)&dqbuf, sizeof(struct dqblk), 1, qfi) == 0)
616 			return (to);
617 
618 		/*
619 		 * If we find an entry that shows usage, before the next
620 		 * id that has actual usage, we have to stop here, so the
621 		 * incorrect entry can be corrected in the file
622 		 */
623 		if (dqbuf.dqb_curinodes != 0 || dqbuf.dqb_curblocks != 0) {
624 			(void)fseek(qfi, -(long)sizeof(struct dqblk), SEEK_CUR);
625 			return (cur);
626 		}
627 	}
628 	return (to);
629 }
630 
631 /*
632  * Check to see if target appears in list of size cnt.
633  */
634 static int
635 oneof(target, list, cnt)
636 	const char *target;
637 	char *list[];
638 	int cnt;
639 {
640 	int i;
641 
642 	for (i = 0; i < cnt; i++)
643 		if (strcmp(target, list[i]) == 0)
644 			return (i);
645 	return (-1);
646 }
647 
648 /*
649  * Determine the group identifier for quota files.
650  */
651 static int
652 getquotagid()
653 {
654 	struct group *gr;
655 
656 	if ((gr = getgrnam(quotagroup)) != NULL)
657 		return (gr->gr_gid);
658 	return (-1);
659 }
660 
661 /*
662  * Check to see if a particular quota is to be enabled.
663  */
664 static int
665 hasquota(fs, type, qfnamep)
666 	struct fstab *fs;
667 	int type;
668 	char **qfnamep;
669 {
670 	char *opt;
671 	char *cp = NULL;
672 	static char initname, usrname[100], grpname[100];
673 	static char buf[BUFSIZ];
674 
675 	if (!initname) {
676 		(void)snprintf(usrname, sizeof(usrname),
677 		    "%s%s", qfextension[USRQUOTA], qfname);
678 		(void)snprintf(grpname, sizeof(grpname),
679 		    "%s%s", qfextension[GRPQUOTA], qfname);
680 		initname = 1;
681 	}
682 	(void) strlcpy(buf, fs->fs_mntops, sizeof(buf));
683 	for (opt = strtok(buf, ","); opt; opt = strtok(NULL, ",")) {
684 		if ((cp = strchr(opt, '=')) != NULL)
685 			*cp++ = '\0';
686 		if (type == USRQUOTA && strcmp(opt, usrname) == 0)
687 			break;
688 		if (type == GRPQUOTA && strcmp(opt, grpname) == 0)
689 			break;
690 	}
691 	if (!opt)
692 		return (0);
693 	if (cp)
694 		*qfnamep = cp;
695 	else {
696 		(void)snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf),
697 		    "%s/%s.%s", fs->fs_file, qfname, qfextension[type]);
698 		*qfnamep = buf;
699 	}
700 	return (1);
701 }
702 
703 /*
704  * Routines to manage the file usage table.
705  *
706  * Lookup an id of a specific type.
707  */
708 static struct fileusage *
709 lookup(id, type)
710 	u_int32_t id;
711 	int type;
712 {
713 	struct fileusage *fup;
714 
715 	for (fup = fuhead[type][id & (FUHASH-1)]; fup != 0; fup = fup->fu_next)
716 		if (fup->fu_id == id)
717 			return (fup);
718 	return (NULL);
719 }
720 
721 /*
722  * Add a new file usage id if it does not already exist.
723  */
724 static struct fileusage *
725 addid(id, type, name)
726 	u_int32_t id;
727 	int type;
728 	const char *name;
729 {
730 	struct fileusage *fup, **fhp;
731 	int len;
732 
733 	if ((fup = lookup(id, type)) != NULL)
734 		return (fup);
735 	if (name)
736 		len = strlen(name);
737 	else
738 		len = 10;
739 	if ((fup = calloc(1, sizeof(*fup) + len)) == NULL)
740 		err(1, "%s", strerror(errno));
741 	fhp = &fuhead[type][id & (FUHASH - 1)];
742 	fup->fu_next = *fhp;
743 	*fhp = fup;
744 	fup->fu_id = id;
745 	if (id > highid[type])
746 		highid[type] = id;
747 	if (name)
748 		memmove(fup->fu_name, name, len + 1);
749 	else
750 		(void) sprintf(fup->fu_name, "%" PRIu32, id);
751 	return (fup);
752 }
753 
754 static u_int32_t
755 subsequent(id, type)
756 	u_int32_t id;
757 	int type;
758 {
759 	struct fileusage *fup, **iup, **cup;
760 	u_int32_t next, offset;
761 
762 	next = highid[type] + 1;
763 	offset = 0;
764 	cup = iup = &fuhead[type][id & (FUHASH-1)];
765 	do {
766 		++offset;
767 		if (++cup >= &fuhead[type][FUHASH])
768 			cup = &fuhead[type][0];
769 		for (fup = *cup; fup != 0; fup = fup->fu_next) {
770 			if (fup->fu_id > id && fup->fu_id <= id + offset)
771 				return (fup->fu_id);
772 			if (fup->fu_id > id && fup->fu_id < next)
773 				next = fup->fu_id;
774 		}
775 	} while (cup != iup);
776 
777 	return next;
778 }
779 
780 /*
781  * Special purpose version of ginode used to optimize first pass
782  * over all the inodes in numerical order.
783  */
784 static ino_t nextino, lastinum, lastvalidinum;
785 static long readcnt, readpercg, fullcnt, inobufsize, partialcnt, partialsize;
786 static union comb_dinode *inodebuf;
787 #define INOBUFSIZE	56*1024	/* size of buffer to read inodes */
788 
789 union comb_dinode *
790 getnextinode(inumber)
791 	ino_t inumber;
792 {
793 	long size;
794 	daddr_t dblk;
795 	static union comb_dinode *dp;
796 	union comb_dinode *ret;
797 
798 	if (inumber != nextino++ || inumber > lastvalidinum) {
799 		errx(1, "bad inode number %llu to nextinode",
800 		    (unsigned long long)inumber);
801 	}
802 
803 	if (inumber >= lastinum) {
804 		readcnt++;
805 		dblk = fsbtodb(&sblock, ino_to_fsba(&sblock, lastinum));
806 		if (readcnt % readpercg == 0) {
807 			size = partialsize;
808 			lastinum += partialcnt;
809 		} else {
810 			size = inobufsize;
811 			lastinum += fullcnt;
812 		}
813 		(void)bread(dblk, (caddr_t)inodebuf, size);
814 		if (needswap) {
815 #ifdef HAVE_UFSv2
816 			if (is_ufs2)
817 				swap_dinode2(inodebuf, lastinum - inumber);
818 			else
819 #endif
820 				swap_dinode1(inodebuf, lastinum - inumber);
821 		}
822 		dp = (union comb_dinode *)inodebuf;
823 	}
824 	ret = dp;
825 	dp = (union comb_dinode *)
826 	    ((char *)dp + (is_ufs2 ? DINODE2_SIZE : DINODE1_SIZE));
827 	return ret;
828 }
829 
830 void
831 setinodebuf(inum)
832 	ino_t inum;
833 {
834 
835 	if (inum % sblock.fs_ipg != 0)
836 		errx(1, "bad inode number %llu to setinodebuf",
837 		    (unsigned long long)inum);
838 
839 	lastvalidinum = inum + sblock.fs_ipg - 1;
840 	nextino = inum;
841 	lastinum = inum;
842 	readcnt = 0;
843 	if (inodebuf != NULL)
844 		return;
845 	inobufsize = blkroundup(&sblock, INOBUFSIZE);
846 	fullcnt = inobufsize / (is_ufs2 ? DINODE2_SIZE : DINODE1_SIZE);
847 	readpercg = sblock.fs_ipg / fullcnt;
848 	partialcnt = sblock.fs_ipg % fullcnt;
849 	partialsize = partialcnt * (is_ufs2 ? DINODE2_SIZE : DINODE1_SIZE);
850 	if (partialcnt != 0) {
851 		readpercg++;
852 	} else {
853 		partialcnt = fullcnt;
854 		partialsize = inobufsize;
855 	}
856 	if (inodebuf == NULL &&
857 	    (inodebuf = malloc((unsigned)inobufsize)) == NULL)
858 		errx(1, "Cannot allocate space for inode buffer");
859 	while (nextino < ROOTINO)
860 		getnextinode(nextino);
861 }
862 
863 void
864 freeinodebuf()
865 {
866 
867 	if (inodebuf != NULL)
868 		free((char *)inodebuf);
869 	inodebuf = NULL;
870 }
871 
872 
873 #ifdef HAVE_UFSv2
874 static void
875 swap_dinode1(union comb_dinode *dp, int n)
876 {
877 	int i;
878 	struct ufs1_dinode *dp1;
879 
880 	dp1 = (struct ufs1_dinode *)&dp->dp1;
881 	for (i = 0; i < n; i++, dp1++)
882 		ffs_dinode1_swap(dp1, dp1);
883 }
884 
885 static void
886 swap_dinode2(union comb_dinode *dp, int n)
887 {
888 	int i;
889 	struct ufs2_dinode *dp2;
890 
891 	dp2 = (struct ufs2_dinode *)&dp->dp2;
892 	for (i = 0; i < n; i++, dp2++)
893 		ffs_dinode2_swap(dp2, dp2);
894 }
895 
896 #else
897 
898 static void
899 swap_dinode1(union comb_dinode *dp, int n)
900 {
901 	int i;
902 	struct dinode *dp1;
903 
904 	dp1 = (struct dinode *) &dp->dp1;
905 	for (i = 0; i < n; i++, dp1++)
906 		ffs_dinode_swap(dp1, dp1);
907 }
908 
909 #endif
910 
911 /*
912  * Read specified disk blocks.
913  */
914 static void
915 bread(bno, buf, cnt)
916 	daddr_t bno;
917 	char *buf;
918 	long cnt;
919 {
920 
921 	if (lseek(fi, (off_t)bno * dev_bsize, SEEK_SET) < 0 ||
922 	    read(fi, buf, cnt) != cnt)
923 		err(1, "block %lld", (long long)bno);
924 }
925 
926 void
927 infohandler(int sig)
928 {
929 	got_siginfo = 1;
930 }
931