xref: /netbsd/usr.sbin/rtadvd/config.c (revision bf9ec67e)
1 /*	$NetBSD: config.c,v 1.13 2001/06/03 09:26:04 itojun Exp $	*/
2 /*	$KAME: config.c,v 1.47 2001/06/02 18:50:46 jinmei Exp $	*/
3 
4 /*
5  * Copyright (C) 1998 WIDE Project.
6  * All rights reserved.
7  *
8  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
9  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
10  * are met:
11  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
13  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
15  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
16  * 3. Neither the name of the project nor the names of its contributors
17  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
18  *    without specific prior written permission.
19  *
20  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE PROJECT AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
21  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
22  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
23  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE PROJECT OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
24  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
25  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
26  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
27  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
28  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
29  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
30  * SUCH DAMAGE.
31  */
32 
33 #include <sys/param.h>
34 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
35 #include <sys/socket.h>
36 #include <sys/time.h>
37 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
38 
39 #include <net/if.h>
40 #if defined(__FreeBSD__) && __FreeBSD__ >= 3
41 #include <net/if_var.h>
42 #endif /* __FreeBSD__ >= 3 */
43 #include <net/route.h>
44 #include <net/if_dl.h>
45 
46 #include <netinet/in.h>
47 #include <netinet/in_var.h>
48 #include <netinet/ip6.h>
49 #include <netinet6/ip6_var.h>
50 #include <netinet/icmp6.h>
51 #ifdef MIP6
52 #include <netinet6/mip6.h>
53 #endif
54 
55 #include <arpa/inet.h>
56 
57 #include <stdio.h>
58 #include <syslog.h>
59 #include <errno.h>
60 #include <string.h>
61 #include <stdlib.h>
62 #if defined(__NetBSD__) || defined(__OpenBSD__)
63 #include <search.h>
64 #endif
65 #include <unistd.h>
66 #include <ifaddrs.h>
67 
68 #include "rtadvd.h"
69 #include "advcap.h"
70 #include "timer.h"
71 #include "if.h"
72 #include "config.h"
73 
74 static void makeentry __P((char *, int, char *, int));
75 static void get_prefix __P((struct rainfo *));
76 static int getinet6sysctl __P((int));
77 
78 extern struct rainfo *ralist;
79 
80 void
81 getconfig(intface)
82 	char *intface;
83 {
84 	int stat, pfxs, i;
85 	char tbuf[BUFSIZ];
86 	struct rainfo *tmp;
87 	long val;
88 	long long val64;
89 	char buf[BUFSIZ];
90 	char *bp = buf;
91 	char *addr;
92 	static int forwarding = -1;
93 
94 #define MUSTHAVE(var, cap)	\
95     do {								\
96 	long long t;							\
97 	if ((t = agetnum(cap)) < 0) {					\
98 		fprintf(stderr, "rtadvd: need %s for interface %s\n",	\
99 			cap, intface);					\
100 		exit(1);						\
101 	}								\
102 	var = t;							\
103      } while (0)
104 #define MAYHAVE(var, cap, def)	\
105      do {								\
106 	if ((var = agetnum(cap)) < 0)					\
107 		var = def;						\
108      } while (0)
109 
110 	if ((stat = agetent(tbuf, intface)) <= 0) {
111 		memset(tbuf, 0, sizeof(tbuf));
112 		syslog(LOG_INFO,
113 		       "<%s> %s isn't defined in the configuration file"
114 		       " or the configuration file doesn't exist."
115 		       " Treat it as default",
116 		        __FUNCTION__, intface);
117 	}
118 
119 	tmp = (struct rainfo *)malloc(sizeof(*ralist));
120 	memset(tmp, 0, sizeof(*tmp));
121 	tmp->prefix.next = tmp->prefix.prev = &tmp->prefix;
122 
123 	/* check if we are allowed to forward packets (if not determined) */
124 	if (forwarding < 0) {
125 		if ((forwarding = getinet6sysctl(IPV6CTL_FORWARDING)) < 0)
126 			exit(1);
127 	}
128 
129 	/* get interface information */
130 	if (agetflag("nolladdr"))
131 		tmp->advlinkopt = 0;
132 	else
133 		tmp->advlinkopt = 1;
134 	if (tmp->advlinkopt) {
135 		if ((tmp->sdl = if_nametosdl(intface)) == NULL) {
136 			syslog(LOG_ERR,
137 			       "<%s> can't get information of %s",
138 			       __FUNCTION__, intface);
139 			exit(1);
140 		}
141 		tmp->ifindex = tmp->sdl->sdl_index;
142 	} else
143 		tmp->ifindex = if_nametoindex(intface);
144 	strncpy(tmp->ifname, intface, sizeof(tmp->ifname));
145 	if ((tmp->phymtu = if_getmtu(intface)) == 0) {
146 		tmp->phymtu = IPV6_MMTU;
147 		syslog(LOG_WARNING,
148 		       "<%s> can't get interface mtu of %s. Treat as %d",
149 		       __FUNCTION__, intface, IPV6_MMTU);
150 	}
151 
152 	/*
153 	 * set router configuration variables.
154 	 */
155 	MAYHAVE(val, "maxinterval", DEF_MAXRTRADVINTERVAL);
156 	if (val < MIN_MAXINTERVAL || val > MAX_MAXINTERVAL) {
157 		syslog(LOG_ERR,
158 		       "<%s> maxinterval must be between %e and %u",
159 		       __FUNCTION__, MIN_MAXINTERVAL, MAX_MAXINTERVAL);
160 		exit(1);
161 	}
162 	tmp->maxinterval = (u_int)val;
163 	MAYHAVE(val, "mininterval", tmp->maxinterval/3);
164 	if (val < MIN_MININTERVAL || val > (tmp->maxinterval * 3) / 4) {
165 		syslog(LOG_ERR,
166 		       "<%s> mininterval must be between %e and %d",
167 		       __FUNCTION__,
168 		       MIN_MININTERVAL,
169 		       (tmp->maxinterval * 3) / 4);
170 		exit(1);
171 	}
172 	tmp->mininterval = (u_int)val;
173 
174 	MAYHAVE(val, "chlim", DEF_ADVCURHOPLIMIT);
175 	tmp->hoplimit = val & 0xff;
176 
177 	MAYHAVE(val, "raflags", 0);
178 	tmp->managedflg= val & ND_RA_FLAG_MANAGED;
179 	tmp->otherflg = val & ND_RA_FLAG_OTHER;
180 #ifdef MIP6
181 	if (mobileip6)
182 		tmp->haflg = val & ND_RA_FLAG_HA;
183 #endif
184 
185 	MAYHAVE(val, "rltime", tmp->maxinterval * 3);
186 	if (val && (val < tmp->maxinterval || val > MAXROUTERLIFETIME)) {
187 		syslog(LOG_ERR,
188 		       "<%s> router lifetime on %s must be 0 or"
189 		       " between %d and %d",
190 		       __FUNCTION__, intface,
191 		       tmp->maxinterval, MAXROUTERLIFETIME);
192 		exit(1);
193 	}
194 	/*
195 	 * Basically, hosts MUST NOT send Router Advertisement messages at any
196 	 * time (RFC 2461, Section 6.2.3). However, it would sometimes be
197 	 * useful to allow hosts to advertise some parameters such as prefix
198 	 * information and link MTU. Thus, we allow hosts to invoke rtadvd
199 	 * only when router lifetime (on every advertising interface) is
200 	 * explicitly set zero. (see also the above section)
201 	 */
202 	if (val && forwarding == 0) {
203 		syslog(LOG_WARNING,
204 		       "<%s> non zero router lifetime is specified for %s, "
205 		       "which must not be allowed for hosts.",
206 		       __FUNCTION__, intface);
207 		exit(1);
208 	}
209 	tmp->lifetime = val & 0xffff;
210 
211 	MAYHAVE(val, "rtime", DEF_ADVREACHABLETIME);
212 	if (val > MAXREACHABLETIME) {
213 		syslog(LOG_ERR,
214 		       "<%s> reachable time must be no greater than %d",
215 		       __FUNCTION__, MAXREACHABLETIME);
216 		exit(1);
217 	}
218 	tmp->reachabletime = (u_int32_t)val;
219 
220 	MAYHAVE(val64, "retrans", DEF_ADVRETRANSTIMER);
221 	if (val64 < 0 || val64 > 0xffffffff) {
222 		syslog(LOG_ERR,
223 		       "<%s> retrans time out of range", __FUNCTION__);
224 		exit(1);
225 	}
226 	tmp->retranstimer = (u_int32_t)val64;
227 
228 #ifndef MIP6
229 	if (agetstr("hapref", &bp) || agetstr("hatime", &bp)) {
230 		syslog(LOG_ERR,
231 		       "<%s> mobile-ip6 configuration not supported",
232 		       __FUNCTION__);
233 		exit(1);
234 	}
235 #else
236 	if (!mobileip6) {
237 		if (agetstr("hapref", &bp) || agetstr("hatime", &bp)) {
238 			syslog(LOG_ERR,
239 			       "<%s> mobile-ip6 configuration without "
240 			       "proper command line option",
241 			       __FUNCTION__);
242 			exit(1);
243 		}
244 	} else {
245 		tmp->hapref = 0;
246 		if ((val = agetnum("hapref")) >= 0)
247 			tmp->hapref = (int16_t)val;
248 		if (tmp->hapref != 0) {
249 			tmp->hatime = 0;
250 			MUSTHAVE(val, "hatime");
251 			tmp->hatime = (u_int16_t)val;
252 			if (tmp->hatime <= 0) {
253 				syslog(LOG_ERR,
254 				       "<%s> home agent lifetime must be greater than 0",
255 				       __FUNCTION__);
256 				exit(1);
257 			}
258 		}
259 	}
260 #endif
261 
262 	/* prefix information */
263 
264 	/*
265 	 * This is an implementation specific parameter to consinder
266 	 * link propagation delays and poorly synchronized clocks when
267 	 * checking consistency of advertised lifetimes.
268 	 */
269 	MAYHAVE(val, "clockskew", 0);
270 	tmp->clockskew = val;
271 
272 	if ((pfxs = agetnum("addrs")) < 0) {
273 		/* auto configure prefix information */
274 		if (agetstr("addr", &bp) || agetstr("addr1", &bp)) {
275 			syslog(LOG_ERR,
276 			       "<%s> conflicting prefix configuration for %s: "
277 			       "automatic and manual config at the same time",
278 			       __FUNCTION__, intface);
279 			exit(1);
280 		}
281 		get_prefix(tmp);
282 	}
283 	else {
284 		tmp->pfxs = pfxs;
285 		for (i = 0; i < pfxs; i++) {
286 			struct prefix *pfx;
287 			char entbuf[256];
288 			int added = (pfxs > 1) ? 1 : 0;
289 
290 			/* allocate memory to store prefix information */
291 			if ((pfx = malloc(sizeof(struct prefix))) == NULL) {
292 				syslog(LOG_ERR,
293 				       "<%s> can't allocate enough memory",
294 				       __FUNCTION__);
295 				exit(1);
296 			}
297 			memset(pfx, 0, sizeof(*pfx));
298 
299 			/* link into chain */
300 			insque(pfx, &tmp->prefix);
301 
302 			pfx->origin = PREFIX_FROM_CONFIG;
303 
304 			makeentry(entbuf, i, "prefixlen", added);
305 			MAYHAVE(val, entbuf, 64);
306 			if (val < 0 || val > 128) {
307 				syslog(LOG_ERR,
308 				       "<%s> prefixlen out of range",
309 				       __FUNCTION__);
310 				exit(1);
311 			}
312 			pfx->prefixlen = (int)val;
313 
314 			makeentry(entbuf, i, "pinfoflags", added);
315 #ifdef MIP6
316 			if (mobileip6)
317 			{
318 				MAYHAVE(val, entbuf,
319 				    (ND_OPT_PI_FLAG_ONLINK|ND_OPT_PI_FLAG_AUTO|
320 					 ND_OPT_PI_FLAG_ROUTER));
321 			} else
322 #endif
323 			{
324 				MAYHAVE(val, entbuf,
325 				    (ND_OPT_PI_FLAG_ONLINK|ND_OPT_PI_FLAG_AUTO));
326 			}
327 			pfx->onlinkflg = val & ND_OPT_PI_FLAG_ONLINK;
328 			pfx->autoconfflg = val & ND_OPT_PI_FLAG_AUTO;
329 #ifdef MIP6
330 			pfx->routeraddr = val & ND_OPT_PI_FLAG_ROUTER;
331 #endif
332 
333 			makeentry(entbuf, i, "vltime", added);
334 			MAYHAVE(val64, entbuf, DEF_ADVVALIDLIFETIME);
335 			if (val64 < 0 || val64 > 0xffffffff) {
336 				syslog(LOG_ERR,
337 				       "<%s> vltime out of range",
338 				       __FUNCTION__);
339 				exit(1);
340 			}
341 			pfx->validlifetime = (u_int32_t)val64;
342 
343 			makeentry(entbuf, i, "vltimedecr", added);
344 			if (agetflag(entbuf)) {
345 				struct timeval now;
346 				gettimeofday(&now, 0);
347 				pfx->vltimeexpire =
348 					now.tv_sec + pfx->validlifetime;
349 			}
350 
351 			makeentry(entbuf, i, "pltime", added);
352 			MAYHAVE(val64, entbuf, DEF_ADVPREFERREDLIFETIME);
353 			if (val64 < 0 || val64 > 0xffffffff) {
354 				syslog(LOG_ERR,
355 				       "<%s> pltime out of range",
356 				       __FUNCTION__);
357 				exit(1);
358 			}
359 			pfx->preflifetime = (u_int32_t)val64;
360 
361 			makeentry(entbuf, i, "pltimedecr", added);
362 			if (agetflag(entbuf)) {
363 				struct timeval now;
364 				gettimeofday(&now, 0);
365 				pfx->pltimeexpire =
366 					now.tv_sec + pfx->preflifetime;
367 			}
368 
369 			makeentry(entbuf, i, "addr", added);
370 			addr = (char *)agetstr(entbuf, &bp);
371 			if (addr == NULL) {
372 				syslog(LOG_ERR,
373 				       "<%s> need %s as an prefix for "
374 				       "interface %s",
375 				       __FUNCTION__, entbuf, intface);
376 				exit(1);
377 			}
378 			if (inet_pton(AF_INET6, addr,
379 				      &pfx->prefix) != 1) {
380 				syslog(LOG_ERR,
381 				       "<%s> inet_pton failed for %s",
382 				       __FUNCTION__, addr);
383 				exit(1);
384 			}
385 			if (IN6_IS_ADDR_MULTICAST(&pfx->prefix)) {
386 				syslog(LOG_ERR,
387 				       "<%s> multicast prefix(%s) must "
388 				       "not be advertised (IF=%s)",
389 				       __FUNCTION__, addr, intface);
390 				exit(1);
391 			}
392 			if (IN6_IS_ADDR_LINKLOCAL(&pfx->prefix))
393 				syslog(LOG_NOTICE,
394 				       "<%s> link-local prefix(%s) will be"
395 				       " advertised on %s",
396 				       __FUNCTION__, addr, intface);
397 		}
398 	}
399 
400 	MAYHAVE(val, "mtu", 0);
401 	if (val < 0 || val > 0xffffffff) {
402 		syslog(LOG_ERR,
403 		       "<%s> mtu out of range", __FUNCTION__);
404 		exit(1);
405 	}
406 	tmp->linkmtu = (u_int32_t)val;
407 	if (tmp->linkmtu == 0) {
408 		char *mtustr;
409 
410 		if ((mtustr = (char *)agetstr("mtu", &bp)) &&
411 		    strcmp(mtustr, "auto") == 0)
412 			tmp->linkmtu = tmp->phymtu;
413 	}
414 	else if (tmp->linkmtu < IPV6_MMTU || tmp->linkmtu > tmp->phymtu) {
415 		syslog(LOG_ERR,
416 		       "<%s> advertised link mtu must be between"
417 		       " least MTU and physical link MTU",
418 		       __FUNCTION__);
419 		exit(1);
420 	}
421 
422 	/* okey */
423 	tmp->next = ralist;
424 	ralist = tmp;
425 
426 	/* construct the sending packet */
427 	make_packet(tmp);
428 
429 	/* set timer */
430 	tmp->timer = rtadvd_add_timer(ra_timeout, ra_timer_update,
431 				      tmp, tmp);
432 	ra_timer_update((void *)tmp, &tmp->timer->tm);
433 	rtadvd_set_timer(&tmp->timer->tm, tmp->timer);
434 }
435 
436 static void
437 get_prefix(struct rainfo *rai)
438 {
439 	struct ifaddrs *ifap, *ifa;
440 	struct prefix *pp;
441 	struct in6_addr *a;
442 	u_char *p, *ep, *m, *lim;
443 	u_char ntopbuf[INET6_ADDRSTRLEN];
444 
445 	if (getifaddrs(&ifap) < 0) {
446 		syslog(LOG_ERR,
447 		       "<%s> can't get interface addresses",
448 		       __FUNCTION__);
449 		exit(1);
450 	}
451 	for (ifa = ifap; ifa; ifa = ifa->ifa_next) {
452 		if (strcmp(ifa->ifa_name, rai->ifname) != 0)
453 			continue;
454 		if (ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family != AF_INET6)
455 			continue;
456 		a = &((struct sockaddr_in6 *)ifa->ifa_addr)->sin6_addr;
457 		if (IN6_IS_ADDR_LINKLOCAL(a))
458 			continue;
459 
460 		/* allocate memory to store prefix info. */
461 		if ((pp = malloc(sizeof(*pp))) == NULL) {
462 			syslog(LOG_ERR,
463 			       "<%s> can't get allocate buffer for prefix",
464 			       __FUNCTION__);
465 			exit(1);
466 		}
467 		memset(pp, 0, sizeof(*pp));
468 
469 		/* set prefix length */
470 		m = (u_char *)&((struct sockaddr_in6 *)ifa->ifa_netmask)->sin6_addr;
471 		lim = (u_char *)(ifa->ifa_netmask) + ifa->ifa_netmask->sa_len;
472 		pp->prefixlen = prefixlen(m, lim);
473 		if (pp->prefixlen < 0 || pp->prefixlen > 128) {
474 			syslog(LOG_ERR,
475 			       "<%s> failed to get prefixlen "
476 			       "or prefix is invalid",
477 			       __FUNCTION__);
478 			exit(1);
479 		}
480 
481 		/* set prefix, sweep bits outside of prefixlen */
482 		memcpy(&pp->prefix, a, sizeof(*a));
483 		p = (u_char *)&pp->prefix;
484 		ep = (u_char *)(&pp->prefix + 1);
485 		while (m < lim)
486 			*p++ &= *m++;
487 		while (p < ep)
488 			*p++ = 0x00;
489 
490 	        if (!inet_ntop(AF_INET6, &pp->prefix, ntopbuf,
491 	            sizeof(ntopbuf))) {
492 			syslog(LOG_ERR, "<%s> inet_ntop failed", __FUNCTION__);
493 			exit(1);
494 		}
495 		syslog(LOG_DEBUG,
496 		       "<%s> add %s/%d to prefix list on %s",
497 		       __FUNCTION__, ntopbuf, pp->prefixlen, rai->ifname);
498 
499 		/* set other fields with protocol defaults */
500 		pp->validlifetime = DEF_ADVVALIDLIFETIME;
501 		pp->preflifetime = DEF_ADVPREFERREDLIFETIME;
502 		pp->onlinkflg = 1;
503 		pp->autoconfflg = 1;
504 		pp->origin = PREFIX_FROM_KERNEL;
505 
506 		/* link into chain */
507 		insque(pp, &rai->prefix);
508 
509 		/* counter increment */
510 		rai->pfxs++;
511 	}
512 
513 	freeifaddrs(ifap);
514 }
515 
516 static void
517 makeentry(buf, id, string, add)
518     char *buf, *string;
519     int id, add;
520 {
521 	strcpy(buf, string);
522 	if (add) {
523 		char *cp;
524 
525 		cp = (char *)index(buf, '\0');
526 		cp += sprintf(cp, "%d", id);
527 		*cp = '\0';
528 	}
529 }
530 
531 /*
532  * Add a prefix to the list of specified interface and reconstruct
533  * the outgoing packet.
534  * The prefix must not be in the list.
535  * XXX: other parameter of the prefix(e.g. lifetime) shoule be
536  * able to be specified.
537  */
538 static void
539 add_prefix(struct rainfo *rai, struct in6_prefixreq *ipr)
540 {
541 	struct prefix *prefix;
542 	u_char ntopbuf[INET6_ADDRSTRLEN];
543 
544 	if ((prefix = malloc(sizeof(*prefix))) == NULL) {
545 		syslog(LOG_ERR, "<%s> memory allocation failed",
546 		       __FUNCTION__);
547 		return;		/* XXX: error or exit? */
548 	}
549 	memset(prefix, 0, sizeof(*prefix));
550 	prefix->prefix = ipr->ipr_prefix.sin6_addr;
551 	prefix->prefixlen = ipr->ipr_plen;
552 	prefix->validlifetime = ipr->ipr_vltime;
553 	prefix->preflifetime = ipr->ipr_pltime;
554 	prefix->onlinkflg = ipr->ipr_raf_onlink;
555 	prefix->autoconfflg = ipr->ipr_raf_auto;
556 	prefix->origin = PREFIX_FROM_DYNAMIC;
557 
558 	insque(prefix, &rai->prefix);
559 
560 	syslog(LOG_DEBUG, "<%s> new prefix %s/%d was added on %s",
561 	       __FUNCTION__, inet_ntop(AF_INET6, &ipr->ipr_prefix.sin6_addr,
562 				       ntopbuf, INET6_ADDRSTRLEN),
563 	       ipr->ipr_plen, rai->ifname);
564 
565 	/* free the previous packet */
566 	free(rai->ra_data);
567 	rai->ra_data = 0;
568 
569 	/* reconstruct the packet */
570 	rai->pfxs++;
571 	make_packet(rai);
572 
573 	/*
574 	 * reset the timer so that the new prefix will be advertised quickly.
575 	 */
576 	rai->initcounter = 0;
577 	ra_timer_update((void *)rai, &rai->timer->tm);
578 	rtadvd_set_timer(&rai->timer->tm, rai->timer);
579 }
580 
581 /*
582  * Delete a prefix to the list of specified interface and reconstruct
583  * the outgoing packet.
584  * The prefix must be in the list.
585  */
586 void
587 delete_prefix(struct rainfo *rai, struct prefix *prefix)
588 {
589 	u_char ntopbuf[INET6_ADDRSTRLEN];
590 
591 	remque(prefix);
592 	syslog(LOG_DEBUG, "<%s> prefix %s/%d was deleted on %s",
593 	       __FUNCTION__, inet_ntop(AF_INET6, &prefix->prefix,
594 				       ntopbuf, INET6_ADDRSTRLEN),
595 	       prefix->prefixlen, rai->ifname);
596 	free(prefix);
597 	rai->pfxs--;
598 	make_packet(rai);
599 }
600 
601 /*
602  * Try to get an in6_prefixreq contents for a prefix which matches
603  * ipr->ipr_prefix and ipr->ipr_plen and belongs to
604  * the interface whose name is ipr->ipr_name[].
605  */
606 static int
607 init_prefix(struct in6_prefixreq *ipr)
608 {
609 	int s;
610 
611 	if ((s = socket(AF_INET6, SOCK_DGRAM, 0)) < 0) {
612 		syslog(LOG_ERR, "<%s> socket: %s", __FUNCTION__,
613 		       strerror(errno));
614 		exit(1);
615 	}
616 
617 	if (ioctl(s, SIOCGIFPREFIX_IN6, (caddr_t)ipr) < 0) {
618 		syslog(LOG_INFO, "<%s> ioctl:SIOCGIFPREFIX %s", __FUNCTION__,
619 		       strerror(errno));
620 
621 		ipr->ipr_vltime = DEF_ADVVALIDLIFETIME;
622 		ipr->ipr_pltime = DEF_ADVPREFERREDLIFETIME;
623 		ipr->ipr_raf_onlink = 1;
624 		ipr->ipr_raf_auto = 1;
625 		/* omit other field initialization */
626 	}
627 	else if (ipr->ipr_origin < PR_ORIG_RR) {
628 		u_char ntopbuf[INET6_ADDRSTRLEN];
629 
630 		syslog(LOG_WARNING, "<%s> Added prefix(%s)'s origin %d is"
631 		       "lower than PR_ORIG_RR(router renumbering)."
632 		       "This should not happen if I am router", __FUNCTION__,
633 		       inet_ntop(AF_INET6, &ipr->ipr_prefix.sin6_addr, ntopbuf,
634 				 sizeof(ntopbuf)), ipr->ipr_origin);
635 		close(s);
636 		return 1;
637 	}
638 
639 	close(s);
640 	return 0;
641 }
642 
643 void
644 make_prefix(struct rainfo *rai, int ifindex, struct in6_addr *addr, int plen)
645 {
646 	struct in6_prefixreq ipr;
647 
648 	memset(&ipr, 0, sizeof(ipr));
649 	if (if_indextoname(ifindex, ipr.ipr_name) == NULL) {
650 		syslog(LOG_ERR, "<%s> Prefix added interface No.%d doesn't"
651 		       "exist. This should not happen! %s", __FUNCTION__,
652 		       ifindex, strerror(errno));
653 		exit(1);
654 	}
655 	ipr.ipr_prefix.sin6_len = sizeof(ipr.ipr_prefix);
656 	ipr.ipr_prefix.sin6_family = AF_INET6;
657 	ipr.ipr_prefix.sin6_addr = *addr;
658 	ipr.ipr_plen = plen;
659 
660 	if (init_prefix(&ipr))
661 		return; /* init failed by some error */
662 	add_prefix(rai, &ipr);
663 }
664 
665 void
666 make_packet(struct rainfo *rainfo)
667 {
668 	size_t packlen, lladdroptlen = 0;
669 	char *buf;
670 	struct nd_router_advert *ra;
671 	struct nd_opt_prefix_info *ndopt_pi;
672 	struct nd_opt_mtu *ndopt_mtu;
673 #ifdef MIP6
674 	struct nd_opt_advinterval *ndopt_advint;
675 	struct nd_opt_homeagent_info *ndopt_hai;
676 #endif
677 	struct prefix *pfx;
678 
679 	/* calculate total length */
680 	packlen = sizeof(struct nd_router_advert);
681 	if (rainfo->advlinkopt) {
682 		if ((lladdroptlen = lladdropt_length(rainfo->sdl)) == 0) {
683 			syslog(LOG_INFO,
684 			       "<%s> link-layer address option has"
685 			       " null length on %s."
686 			       " Treat as not included.",
687 			       __FUNCTION__, rainfo->ifname);
688 			rainfo->advlinkopt = 0;
689 		}
690 		packlen += lladdroptlen;
691 	}
692 	if (rainfo->pfxs)
693 		packlen += sizeof(struct nd_opt_prefix_info) * rainfo->pfxs;
694 	if (rainfo->linkmtu)
695 		packlen += sizeof(struct nd_opt_mtu);
696 #ifdef MIP6
697 	if (mobileip6 && rainfo->maxinterval)
698 		packlen += sizeof(struct nd_opt_advinterval);
699 	if (mobileip6 && rainfo->hatime)
700 		packlen += sizeof(struct nd_opt_homeagent_info);
701 #endif
702 
703 	/* allocate memory for the packet */
704 	if ((buf = malloc(packlen)) == NULL) {
705 		syslog(LOG_ERR,
706 		       "<%s> can't get enough memory for an RA packet",
707 		       __FUNCTION__);
708 		exit(1);
709 	}
710 	rainfo->ra_data = buf;
711 	/* XXX: what if packlen > 576? */
712 	rainfo->ra_datalen = packlen;
713 
714 	/*
715 	 * construct the packet
716 	 */
717 	ra = (struct nd_router_advert *)buf;
718 	ra->nd_ra_type = ND_ROUTER_ADVERT;
719 	ra->nd_ra_code = 0;
720 	ra->nd_ra_cksum = 0;
721 	ra->nd_ra_curhoplimit = (u_int8_t)(0xff & rainfo->hoplimit);
722 	ra->nd_ra_flags_reserved = 0;
723 	ra->nd_ra_flags_reserved |=
724 		rainfo->managedflg ? ND_RA_FLAG_MANAGED : 0;
725 	ra->nd_ra_flags_reserved |=
726 		rainfo->otherflg ? ND_RA_FLAG_OTHER : 0;
727 #ifdef MIP6
728 	ra->nd_ra_flags_reserved |=
729 		rainfo->haflg ? ND_RA_FLAG_HA : 0;
730 #endif
731 	ra->nd_ra_router_lifetime = htons(rainfo->lifetime);
732 	ra->nd_ra_reachable = htonl(rainfo->reachabletime);
733 	ra->nd_ra_retransmit = htonl(rainfo->retranstimer);
734 	buf += sizeof(*ra);
735 
736 	if (rainfo->advlinkopt) {
737 		lladdropt_fill(rainfo->sdl, (struct nd_opt_hdr *)buf);
738 		buf += lladdroptlen;
739 	}
740 
741 	if (rainfo->linkmtu) {
742 		ndopt_mtu = (struct nd_opt_mtu *)buf;
743 		ndopt_mtu->nd_opt_mtu_type = ND_OPT_MTU;
744 		ndopt_mtu->nd_opt_mtu_len = 1;
745 		ndopt_mtu->nd_opt_mtu_reserved = 0;
746 		ndopt_mtu->nd_opt_mtu_mtu = htonl(rainfo->linkmtu);
747 		buf += sizeof(struct nd_opt_mtu);
748 	}
749 
750 #ifdef MIP6
751 	if (mobileip6 && rainfo->maxinterval) {
752 		ndopt_advint = (struct nd_opt_advinterval *)buf;
753 		ndopt_advint->nd_opt_adv_type = ND_OPT_ADVINTERVAL;
754 		ndopt_advint->nd_opt_adv_len = 1;
755 		ndopt_advint->nd_opt_adv_reserved = 0;
756 		ndopt_advint->nd_opt_adv_interval = htonl(rainfo->maxinterval *
757 							  1000);
758 		buf += sizeof(struct nd_opt_advinterval);
759 	}
760 #endif
761 
762 #ifdef MIP6
763 	if (rainfo->hatime) {
764 		ndopt_hai = (struct nd_opt_homeagent_info *)buf;
765 		ndopt_hai->nd_opt_hai_type = ND_OPT_HOMEAGENT_INFO;
766 		ndopt_hai->nd_opt_hai_len = 1;
767 		ndopt_hai->nd_opt_hai_reserved = 0;
768 		ndopt_hai->nd_opt_hai_preference = htons(rainfo->hapref);
769 		ndopt_hai->nd_opt_hai_lifetime = htons(rainfo->hatime);
770 		buf += sizeof(struct nd_opt_homeagent_info);
771 	}
772 #endif
773 
774 	for (pfx = rainfo->prefix.next;
775 	     pfx != &rainfo->prefix; pfx = pfx->next) {
776 		u_int32_t vltime, pltime;
777 		struct timeval now;
778 
779 		ndopt_pi = (struct nd_opt_prefix_info *)buf;
780 		ndopt_pi->nd_opt_pi_type = ND_OPT_PREFIX_INFORMATION;
781 		ndopt_pi->nd_opt_pi_len = 4;
782 		ndopt_pi->nd_opt_pi_prefix_len = pfx->prefixlen;
783 		ndopt_pi->nd_opt_pi_flags_reserved = 0;
784 		if (pfx->onlinkflg)
785 			ndopt_pi->nd_opt_pi_flags_reserved |=
786 				ND_OPT_PI_FLAG_ONLINK;
787 		if (pfx->autoconfflg)
788 			ndopt_pi->nd_opt_pi_flags_reserved |=
789 				ND_OPT_PI_FLAG_AUTO;
790 #ifdef MIP6
791 		if (pfx->routeraddr)
792 			ndopt_pi->nd_opt_pi_flags_reserved |=
793 				ND_OPT_PI_FLAG_ROUTER;
794 #endif
795 		if (pfx->vltimeexpire || pfx->pltimeexpire)
796 			gettimeofday(&now, NULL);
797 		if (pfx->vltimeexpire == 0)
798 			vltime = pfx->validlifetime;
799 		else
800 			vltime = (pfx->vltimeexpire > now.tv_sec) ?
801 				pfx->vltimeexpire - now.tv_sec : 0;
802 		if (pfx->pltimeexpire == 0)
803 			pltime = pfx->preflifetime;
804 		else
805 			pltime = (pfx->pltimeexpire > now.tv_sec) ?
806 				pfx->pltimeexpire - now.tv_sec : 0;
807 		if (vltime < pltime) {
808 			/*
809 			 * this can happen if vltime is decrement but pltime
810 			 * is not.
811 			 */
812 			pltime = vltime;
813 		}
814 		ndopt_pi->nd_opt_pi_valid_time = htonl(vltime);
815 		ndopt_pi->nd_opt_pi_preferred_time = htonl(pltime);
816 		ndopt_pi->nd_opt_pi_reserved2 = 0;
817 		ndopt_pi->nd_opt_pi_prefix = pfx->prefix;
818 
819 		buf += sizeof(struct nd_opt_prefix_info);
820 	}
821 
822 	return;
823 }
824 
825 static int
826 getinet6sysctl(int code)
827 {
828 	int mib[] = { CTL_NET, PF_INET6, IPPROTO_IPV6, 0 };
829 	int value;
830 	size_t size;
831 
832 	mib[3] = code;
833 	size = sizeof(value);
834 	if (sysctl(mib, sizeof(mib)/sizeof(mib[0]), &value, &size, NULL, 0)
835 	    < 0) {
836 		syslog(LOG_ERR, "<%s>: failed to get ip6 sysctl(%d): %s",
837 		       __FUNCTION__, code,
838 		       strerror(errno));
839 		return(-1);
840 	}
841 	else
842 		return(value);
843 }
844