xref: /netbsd/usr.sbin/wiconfig/wiconfig.c (revision c4a72b64)
1 /*	$NetBSD: wiconfig.c,v 1.28 2002/11/16 22:39:57 dyoung Exp $	*/
2 /*
3  * Copyright (c) 1997, 1998, 1999
4  *	Bill Paul <wpaul@ctr.columbia.edu>.  All rights reserved.
5  *
6  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
7  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
8  * are met:
9  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
10  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
11  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
13  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
14  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
15  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
16  *	This product includes software developed by Bill Paul.
17  * 4. Neither the name of the author nor the names of any co-contributors
18  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
19  *    without specific prior written permission.
20  *
21  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY Bill Paul AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
22  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
23  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
24  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL Bill Paul OR THE VOICES IN HIS HEAD
25  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
26  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
27  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
28  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
29  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
30  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF
31  * THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
32  *
33  *	From: Id: wicontrol.c,v 1.6 1999/05/22 16:12:49 wpaul Exp $
34  */
35 
36 #include <sys/types.h>
37 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
38 #include <sys/param.h>
39 #include <sys/socket.h>
40 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
41 #include <sys/socket.h>
42 
43 #include <net/if.h>
44 #ifdef __FreeBSD__
45 #include <net/if_var.h>
46 #include <net/ethernet.h>
47 
48 #include <machine/if_wavelan_ieee.h>
49 #else
50 #include <netinet/in.h>
51 #include <netinet/if_ether.h>
52 #ifdef __NetBSD__
53 #include <net/if_ieee80211.h>
54 #include <dev/ic/wi_ieee.h>
55 #else
56 #include <dev/pcmcia/if_wavelan_ieee.h>
57 #endif
58 #endif
59 
60 #include <stdio.h>
61 #include <string.h>
62 #include <ctype.h>
63 #include <stdlib.h>
64 #include <unistd.h>
65 #include <errno.h>
66 #include <err.h>
67 
68 #if !defined(lint)
69 __COPYRIGHT(
70 "@(#) Copyright (c) 1997, 1998, 1999\
71 	Bill Paul. All rights reserved.");
72 __RCSID("$NetBSD: wiconfig.c,v 1.28 2002/11/16 22:39:57 dyoung Exp $");
73 #endif
74 
75 struct wi_table {
76 	int wi_type;
77 	int wi_code;
78 #define	WI_NONE			0x00
79 #define	WI_STRING		0x01
80 #define	WI_BOOL			0x02
81 #define	WI_WORDS		0x03
82 #define	WI_HEXBYTES		0x04
83 #define	WI_KEYSTRUCT		0x05
84 #define	WI_BITS			0x06
85 	char *wi_label;			/* label used to print info */
86 	int wi_opt;			/* option character to set this */
87 	char *wi_desc;
88 	char *wi_optval;
89 };
90 
91 /* already define in wireg.h XXX */
92 #define	WI_APRATE_0		0x00	/* NONE */
93 #define WI_APRATE_1		0x0A	/* 1 Mbps */
94 #define WI_APRATE_2		0x14	/* 2 Mbps */
95 #define WI_APRATE_5		0x37	/* 5.5 Mbps */
96 #define WI_APRATE_11		0x6E	/* 11 Mbps */
97 
98 #ifdef WI_RID_SCAN_APS
99 static void wi_apscan		__P((char *));
100 static int  get_if_flags	__P((int, const char *));
101 static int  set_if_flags	__P((int, const char *, int));
102 #endif
103 static void wi_getval		__P((char *, struct wi_req *));
104 static void wi_setval		__P((char *, struct wi_req *));
105 static void wi_printstr		__P((struct wi_req *));
106 static void wi_setstr		__P((char *, int, char *));
107 static void wi_setbytes		__P((char *, int, char *, int));
108 static void wi_setword		__P((char *, int, int));
109 static void wi_sethex		__P((char *, int, char *));
110 static void wi_printwords	__P((struct wi_req *));
111 static void wi_printbool	__P((struct wi_req *));
112 static void wi_printhex		__P((struct wi_req *));
113 static void wi_printbits	__P((struct wi_req *));
114 static void wi_dumpinfo		__P((char *));
115 static void wi_printkeys	__P((struct wi_req *));
116 static void wi_dumpstats	__P((char *));
117 static void usage		__P((void));
118 static struct wi_table *
119 	wi_optlookup __P((struct wi_table *, int));
120 int main __P((int argc, char **argv));
121 
122 #ifdef WI_RID_SCAN_APS
123 static int get_if_flags(s, name)
124 	int		s;
125 	const char	*name;
126 {
127 	struct ifreq	ifreq;
128 	int		flags;
129 
130 	strncpy(ifreq.ifr_name, name, sizeof(ifreq.ifr_name));
131 	if (ioctl(s, SIOCGIFFLAGS, (caddr_t)&ifreq) == -1)
132 		  err(1, "SIOCGIFFLAGS");
133 	flags = ifreq.ifr_flags;
134 
135 	return flags;
136 }
137 
138 static int set_if_flags(s, name, flags)
139 	int		s;
140 	const char	*name;
141 	int		flags;
142 {
143 	struct ifreq ifreq;
144 
145 	ifreq.ifr_flags = flags;
146 	strncpy(ifreq.ifr_name, name, sizeof(ifreq.ifr_name));
147 	if (ioctl(s, SIOCSIFFLAGS, (caddr_t)&ifreq) == -1)
148 		  err(1, "SIOCSIFFLAGS");
149 
150 	return 0;
151 }
152 
153 static void wi_apscan(iface)
154 	char			*iface;
155 {
156 	struct wi_req		wreq;
157 	struct ifreq		ifr;
158 	int			s;
159 	int			naps, rate;
160 	int			retries = 10;
161 	int			flags;
162 	struct wi_apinfo	*w;
163 	int			i, j;
164 
165 	if (iface == NULL)
166 		errx(1, "must specify interface name");
167 
168 	s = socket(AF_INET, SOCK_DGRAM, 0);
169 	if (s == -1)
170 		err(1, "socket");
171 	flags = get_if_flags(s, iface);
172 	if ((flags & IFF_UP) == 0)
173 		flags = set_if_flags(s, iface, flags | IFF_UP);
174 
175 	memset((char *)&wreq, 0, sizeof(wreq));
176 
177 	wreq.wi_type = WI_RID_SCAN_APS;
178 	wreq.wi_len = 4;
179 	/* note chan. 1 is the least significant bit */
180 	wreq.wi_val[0] = 0x3fff;	/* 1 bit per channel, 1-14 */
181 	wreq.wi_val[1] = 0xf;		/* tx rate */
182 
183 	/* write the request */
184 	wi_setval(iface, &wreq);
185 
186 	/* now poll for a result */
187 	memset((char *)&wreq, 0, sizeof(wreq));
188 
189 	wreq.wi_type = WI_RID_READ_APS;
190 	wreq.wi_len = WI_MAX_DATALEN;
191 
192 	/* we have to do this ourself as opposed to
193 	 * using getval, because we cannot bail if
194  	 * the ioctl fails
195 	 */
196 	memset((char *)&ifr, 0, sizeof(ifr));
197         strcpy(ifr.ifr_name, iface);
198         ifr.ifr_data = (caddr_t)&wreq;
199 
200 	printf("scanning ...");
201 	fflush(stdout);
202 	while (ioctl(s, SIOCGWAVELAN, &ifr) == -1) {
203 		retries--;
204 		if (retries >= 0) {
205 			printf("."); fflush(stdout);
206 			sleep(1);
207 		} else
208 			break;
209 		errno = 0;
210 	}
211 
212 	if (errno) {
213 		set_if_flags(s, iface, flags);
214 		close(s);
215 		err(1, "ioctl");
216 	}
217 
218 	naps = *(int *)wreq.wi_val;
219 
220 	if (naps > 0)
221 		printf("\nAP Information\n");
222 	else
223 		printf("\nNo APs available\n");
224 
225 	w =  (struct wi_apinfo *)(((char *)&wreq.wi_val) + sizeof(int));
226 	for ( i = 0; i < naps; i++, w++) {
227 		printf("ap[%d]:\n", i);
228 		if (w->scanreason) {
229 			static char *scanm[] = {
230 				"Host initiated",
231 				"Firmware initiated",
232 				"Inquiry request from host"
233 			};
234 			printf("\tScanReason:\t\t\t[ %s ]\n",
235 				scanm[w->scanreason - 1]);
236 		}
237 		printf("\tnetname (SSID):\t\t\t[ ");
238 			for (j = 0; j < w->namelen; j++) {
239 				printf("%c", w->name[j]);
240 			}
241 			printf(" ]\n");
242 		printf("\tBSSID:\t\t\t\t[ %02x:%02x:%02x:%02x:%02x:%02x ]\n",
243 			w->bssid[0]&0xff, w->bssid[1]&0xff,
244 			w->bssid[2]&0xff, w->bssid[3]&0xff,
245 			w->bssid[4]&0xff, w->bssid[5]&0xff);
246 		printf("\tChannel:\t\t\t[ %d ]\n", w->channel);
247 		printf("\tQuality/Signal/Noise [signal]:\t[ %d / %d / %d ]\n"
248 		       "\t                        [dBm]:\t[ %d / %d / %d ]\n",
249 			w->quality, w->signal, w->noise,
250 			w->quality, w->signal - 149, w->noise - 149);
251 		printf("\tBSS Beacon Interval [msec]:\t[ %d ]\n", w->interval);
252 		printf("\tCapinfo:\t\t\t[ ");
253 			if (w->capinfo & IEEE80211_CAPINFO_ESS)
254 				printf("ESS ");
255 			if (w->capinfo & IEEE80211_CAPINFO_PRIVACY)
256 				printf("WEP ");
257 			printf("]\n");
258 
259 		switch (w->rate) {
260 		case WI_APRATE_1:
261 			rate = 1;
262 			break;
263 		case WI_APRATE_2:
264 			rate = 2;
265 			break;
266 		case WI_APRATE_5:
267 			rate = 5.5;
268 			break;
269 		case WI_APRATE_11:
270 			rate = 11;
271 			break;
272 		case WI_APRATE_0:
273 		default:
274 			rate = 0;
275 			break;
276 		}
277 		if (rate) printf("\tDataRate [Mbps]:\t\t[ %d ]\n", rate);
278 	}
279 
280 	set_if_flags(s, iface, flags);
281 	close(s);
282 }
283 #endif
284 
285 static void wi_getval(iface, wreq)
286 	char			*iface;
287 	struct wi_req		*wreq;
288 {
289 	struct ifreq		ifr;
290 	int			s;
291 
292 	bzero((char *)&ifr, sizeof(ifr));
293 
294 	strcpy(ifr.ifr_name, iface);
295 	ifr.ifr_data = (caddr_t)wreq;
296 
297 	s = socket(AF_INET, SOCK_DGRAM, 0);
298 
299 	if (s == -1)
300 		err(1, "socket");
301 
302 	if (ioctl(s, SIOCGWAVELAN, &ifr) == -1)
303 		err(1, "SIOCGWAVELAN");
304 
305 	close(s);
306 
307 	return;
308 }
309 
310 static void wi_setval(iface, wreq)
311 	char			*iface;
312 	struct wi_req		*wreq;
313 {
314 	struct ifreq		ifr;
315 	int			s;
316 
317 	bzero((char *)&ifr, sizeof(ifr));
318 
319 	strcpy(ifr.ifr_name, iface);
320 	ifr.ifr_data = (caddr_t)wreq;
321 
322 	s = socket(AF_INET, SOCK_DGRAM, 0);
323 
324 	if (s == -1)
325 		err(1, "socket");
326 
327 	if (ioctl(s, SIOCSWAVELAN, &ifr) == -1)
328 		err(1, "SIOCSWAVELAN");
329 
330 	close(s);
331 
332 	return;
333 }
334 
335 void wi_printstr(wreq)
336 	struct wi_req		*wreq;
337 {
338 	char			*ptr;
339 	int			i;
340 
341 	if (wreq->wi_type == WI_RID_SERIALNO) {
342 		ptr = (char *)&wreq->wi_val;
343 		for (i = 0; i < (wreq->wi_len - 1) * 2; i++) {
344 			if (ptr[i] == '\0')
345 				ptr[i] = ' ';
346 		}
347 	} else {
348 		int len = le16toh(wreq->wi_val[0]);
349 
350 		ptr = (char *)&wreq->wi_val[1];
351 		for (i = 0; i < len; i++) {
352 			if (ptr[i] == '\0')
353 				ptr[i] = ' ';
354 		}
355 	}
356 
357 	ptr[i] = '\0';
358 	printf("[ %s ]", ptr);
359 
360 	return;
361 }
362 
363 void wi_setstr(iface, code, str)
364 	char			*iface;
365 	int			code;
366 	char			*str;
367 {
368 	struct wi_req		wreq;
369 
370 	bzero((char *)&wreq, sizeof(wreq));
371 
372 	if (strlen(str) > 30)
373 		errx(1, "string too long");
374 
375 	wreq.wi_type = code;
376 	wreq.wi_len = 18;
377 	wreq.wi_val[0] = htole16(strlen(str));
378 	bcopy(str, (char *)&wreq.wi_val[1], strlen(str));
379 
380 	wi_setval(iface, &wreq);
381 
382 	return;
383 }
384 
385 void wi_setbytes(iface, code, bytes, len)
386 	char			*iface;
387 	int			code;
388 	char			*bytes;
389 	int			len;
390 {
391 	struct wi_req		wreq;
392 
393 	bzero((char *)&wreq, sizeof(wreq));
394 
395 	wreq.wi_type = code;
396 	wreq.wi_len = (len / 2) + 1;
397 	bcopy(bytes, (char *)&wreq.wi_val[0], len);
398 
399 	wi_setval(iface, &wreq);
400 
401 	return;
402 }
403 
404 void wi_setword(iface, code, word)
405 	char			*iface;
406 	int			code;
407 	int			word;
408 {
409 	struct wi_req		wreq;
410 
411 	bzero((char *)&wreq, sizeof(wreq));
412 
413 	wreq.wi_type = code;
414 	wreq.wi_len = 2;
415 	wreq.wi_val[0] = htole16(word);
416 
417 	wi_setval(iface, &wreq);
418 
419 	return;
420 }
421 
422 void wi_sethex(iface, code, str)
423 	char			*iface;
424 	int			code;
425 	char			*str;
426 {
427 	struct ether_addr	*addr;
428 
429 	addr = ether_aton(str);
430 	if (addr == NULL)
431 		errx(1, "badly formatted address");
432 
433 	wi_setbytes(iface, code, (char *)addr, ETHER_ADDR_LEN);
434 
435 	return;
436 }
437 
438 static void wi_printkeys(wreq)
439         struct wi_req           *wreq;
440 {
441         int                     i, j, bn;
442         struct wi_key           *k;
443         struct wi_ltv_keys      *keys;
444         char                    *ptr;
445 
446 	keys = (struct wi_ltv_keys *)wreq;
447 
448 	for (i = 0, bn = 0; i < 4; i++, bn = 0) {
449                 k = &keys->wi_keys[i];
450                 ptr = (char *)k->wi_keydat;
451                 for (j = 0; j < le16toh(k->wi_keylen); j++) {
452 		        if (!isprint((unsigned char) ptr[j])) {
453 			        bn = 1;
454 				break;
455 			}
456 		}
457 
458 		if (bn)	{
459 		        printf("[ 0x");
460 		        for (j = 0; j < le16toh(k->wi_keylen); j++)
461 			      printf("%02x", ((unsigned char *) ptr)[j]);
462 			printf(" ]");
463 		} else {
464 		        ptr[j] = '\0';
465 			printf("[ %s ]", ptr);
466 		}
467         }
468 
469         return;
470 };
471 
472 void wi_printwords(wreq)
473 	struct wi_req		*wreq;
474 {
475 	int			i;
476 
477 	printf("[ ");
478 	for (i = 0; i < wreq->wi_len - 1; i++)
479 		printf("%d ", le16toh(wreq->wi_val[i]));
480 	printf("]");
481 
482 	return;
483 }
484 
485 void wi_printbool(wreq)
486 	struct wi_req		*wreq;
487 {
488 	if (le16toh(wreq->wi_val[0]))
489 		printf("[ On ]");
490 	else
491 		printf("[ Off ]");
492 
493 	return;
494 }
495 
496 void wi_printhex(wreq)
497 	struct wi_req		*wreq;
498 {
499 	int			i;
500 	unsigned char		*c;
501 
502 	c = (unsigned char *)&wreq->wi_val;
503 
504 	printf("[ ");
505 	for (i = 0; i < (wreq->wi_len - 1) * 2; i++) {
506 		printf("%02x", c[i]);
507 		if (i < ((wreq->wi_len - 1) * 2) - 1)
508 			printf(":");
509 	}
510 
511 	printf(" ]");
512 	return;
513 }
514 
515 void wi_printbits(wreq)
516 	struct wi_req		*wreq;
517 {
518 	int			i;
519 	int bits = le16toh(wreq->wi_val[0]);
520 
521 	printf("[");
522 	for (i = 0; i < 16; i++) {
523 		if (bits & 0x1) {
524 			printf(" %d", i+1);
525 		}
526 		bits >>= 1;
527 	}
528 	printf(" ]");
529 	return;
530 }
531 
532 static struct wi_table wi_table[] = {
533 	{ WI_RID_SERIALNO, WI_STRING, "NIC serial number:\t\t\t" },
534 	{ WI_RID_NODENAME, WI_STRING, "Station name:\t\t\t\t",
535 	    's', "station name" },
536 	{ WI_RID_OWN_SSID, WI_STRING, "SSID for IBSS creation:\t\t\t" },
537 	{ WI_RID_CURRENT_SSID, WI_STRING, "Current netname (SSID):\t\t\t" },
538 	{ WI_RID_DESIRED_SSID, WI_STRING, "Desired netname (SSID):\t\t\t" },
539 	{ WI_RID_CURRENT_BSSID, WI_HEXBYTES, "Current BSSID:\t\t\t\t" },
540 	{ WI_RID_CHANNEL_LIST, WI_BITS, "Channel list:\t\t\t\t" },
541 	{ WI_RID_OWN_CHNL, WI_WORDS, "IBSS channel:\t\t\t\t" },
542 	{ WI_RID_CURRENT_CHAN, WI_WORDS, "Current channel:\t\t\t" },
543 	{ WI_RID_COMMS_QUALITY, WI_WORDS, "Comms quality/signal/noise:\t\t" },
544 	{ WI_RID_PROMISC, WI_BOOL, "Promiscuous mode:\t\t\t" },
545 	{ WI_RID_PORTTYPE, WI_WORDS, "Port type:\t\t\t\t" },
546 	{ WI_RID_MAC_NODE, WI_HEXBYTES, "MAC address:\t\t\t\t",
547 	    'm', "MAC address" },
548 	{ WI_RID_TX_RATE, WI_WORDS, "TX rate (selection):\t\t\t" },
549 	{ WI_RID_CUR_TX_RATE, WI_WORDS, "TX rate (actual speed):\t\t\t"},
550 	{ WI_RID_CUR_BEACON_INT, WI_WORDS, "Beacon Interval (current) [msec]:\t"},
551 	{ WI_RID_MAX_DATALEN, WI_WORDS, "Maximum data length:\t\t\t",
552 	    'd', "maximum data length" },
553 	{ WI_RID_RTS_THRESH, WI_WORDS, "RTS/CTS handshake threshold:\t\t",
554 	    'r', "RTS threshold" },
555 	{ WI_RID_FRAG_THRESH, WI_WORDS, "fragmentation threshold:\t\t",
556 	    'g', "fragmentation threshold" },
557 	{ WI_RID_DBM_ADJUST, WI_WORDS, "RSSI -> dBm adjustment:\t\t\t" },
558 	{ WI_RID_CREATE_IBSS, WI_BOOL, "Create IBSS:\t\t\t\t" },
559 	{ WI_RID_MICROWAVE_OVEN, WI_WORDS, "Microwave oven robustness:\t\t",
560 	    'M', "microwave oven robustness enabled" },
561 	{ WI_RID_ROAMING_MODE, WI_WORDS, "Roaming mode(1:firm,3:disable):\t\t",
562 	    'R', "roaming mode" },
563 	{ WI_RID_SYSTEM_SCALE, WI_WORDS, "Access point density:\t\t\t",
564 	    'a', "system scale" },
565 	{ WI_RID_PM_ENABLED, WI_WORDS, "Power Mgmt (1=on, 0=off):\t\t" },
566 	{ WI_RID_MAX_SLEEP, WI_WORDS, "Max sleep time (msec):\t\t\t" },
567 	{ 0, WI_NONE }
568 };
569 
570 static struct wi_table wi_crypt_table[] = {
571 	{ WI_RID_ENCRYPTION, WI_BOOL, "WEP encryption:\t\t\t\t" },
572 	{ WI_RID_CNFAUTHMODE, WI_WORDS, "Authentication type \n(1=OpenSys, 2=Shared Key):\t\t" },
573         { WI_RID_TX_CRYPT_KEY, WI_WORDS, "TX encryption key:\t\t\t" },
574         { WI_RID_DEFLT_CRYPT_KEYS, WI_KEYSTRUCT, "Encryption keys:\t\t\t" },
575 	{ 0, WI_NONE }
576 };
577 
578 static struct wi_table *wi_tables[] = {
579 	wi_table,
580 	wi_crypt_table,
581 	NULL
582 };
583 
584 static struct wi_table *
585 wi_optlookup(table, opt)
586 	struct wi_table *table;
587 	int opt;
588 {
589 	struct wi_table *wt;
590 
591 	for (wt = table; wt->wi_type != 0; wt++)
592 		if (wt->wi_opt == opt)
593 			return (wt);
594 	return (NULL);
595 }
596 
597 static void wi_dumpinfo(iface)
598 	char			*iface;
599 {
600 	struct wi_req		wreq;
601 	int			i, has_wep;
602 	struct wi_table		*w;
603 
604 	bzero((char *)&wreq, sizeof(wreq));
605 
606 	wreq.wi_len = WI_MAX_DATALEN;
607 	wreq.wi_type = WI_RID_WEP_AVAIL;
608 
609 	wi_getval(iface, &wreq);
610 	has_wep = le16toh(wreq.wi_val[0]);
611 
612 	w = wi_table;
613 
614 	for (i = 0; w[i].wi_code != WI_NONE; i++) {
615 		bzero((char *)&wreq, sizeof(wreq));
616 
617 		wreq.wi_len = WI_MAX_DATALEN;
618 		wreq.wi_type = w[i].wi_type;
619 
620 		wi_getval(iface, &wreq);
621 		printf("%s", w[i].wi_label);
622 		switch (w[i].wi_code) {
623 		case WI_STRING:
624 			wi_printstr(&wreq);
625 			break;
626 		case WI_WORDS:
627 			wi_printwords(&wreq);
628 			break;
629 		case WI_BOOL:
630 			wi_printbool(&wreq);
631 			break;
632 		case WI_HEXBYTES:
633 			wi_printhex(&wreq);
634 			break;
635 		case WI_BITS:
636 			wi_printbits(&wreq);
637 			break;
638 		default:
639 			break;
640 		}
641 		printf("\n");
642 	}
643 
644 	if (has_wep) {
645 		w = wi_crypt_table;
646 		for (i = 0; w[i].wi_code != WI_NONE; i++) {
647 			bzero((char *)&wreq, sizeof(wreq));
648 
649 			wreq.wi_len = WI_MAX_DATALEN;
650 			wreq.wi_type = w[i].wi_type;
651 
652 			wi_getval(iface, &wreq);
653 			printf("%s", w[i].wi_label);
654 			switch (w[i].wi_code) {
655 			case WI_STRING:
656 				wi_printstr(&wreq);
657 				break;
658 			case WI_WORDS:
659 				if (wreq.wi_type == WI_RID_TX_CRYPT_KEY)
660 					wreq.wi_val[0] =
661 					  htole16(le16toh(wreq.wi_val[0]) + 1);
662 				wi_printwords(&wreq);
663 				break;
664 			case WI_BOOL:
665 				wi_printbool(&wreq);
666 				break;
667 			case WI_HEXBYTES:
668 				wi_printhex(&wreq);
669 				break;
670 			case WI_KEYSTRUCT:
671 				wi_printkeys(&wreq);
672 				break;
673 			default:
674 				break;
675 			}
676 			printf("\n");
677 		}
678 	}
679 
680 	return;
681 }
682 
683 static void wi_dumpstats(iface)
684 	char			*iface;
685 {
686 	struct wi_req		wreq;
687 	struct wi_counters	*c;
688 
689 	bzero((char *)&wreq, sizeof(wreq));
690 	wreq.wi_len = WI_MAX_DATALEN;
691 	wreq.wi_type = WI_RID_IFACE_STATS;
692 
693 	wi_getval(iface, &wreq);
694 
695 	c = (struct wi_counters *)&wreq.wi_val;
696 
697 	/* XXX native byte order */
698 	printf("Transmitted unicast frames:\t\t%d\n",
699 	    c->wi_tx_unicast_frames);
700 	printf("Transmitted multicast frames:\t\t%d\n",
701 	    c->wi_tx_multicast_frames);
702 	printf("Transmitted fragments:\t\t\t%d\n",
703 	    c->wi_tx_fragments);
704 	printf("Transmitted unicast octets:\t\t%d\n",
705 	    c->wi_tx_unicast_octets);
706 	printf("Transmitted multicast octets:\t\t%d\n",
707 	    c->wi_tx_multicast_octets);
708 	printf("Single transmit retries:\t\t%d\n",
709 	    c->wi_tx_single_retries);
710 	printf("Multiple transmit retries:\t\t%d\n",
711 	    c->wi_tx_multi_retries);
712 	printf("Transmit retry limit exceeded:\t\t%d\n",
713 	    c->wi_tx_retry_limit);
714 	printf("Transmit discards:\t\t\t%d\n",
715 	    c->wi_tx_discards);
716 	printf("Transmit discards due to wrong SA:\t%d\n",
717 	    c->wi_tx_discards_wrong_sa);
718 	printf("Received unicast frames:\t\t%d\n",
719 	    c->wi_rx_unicast_frames);
720 	printf("Received multicast frames:\t\t%d\n",
721 	    c->wi_rx_multicast_frames);
722 	printf("Received fragments:\t\t\t%d\n",
723 	    c->wi_rx_fragments);
724 	printf("Received unicast octets:\t\t%d\n",
725 	    c->wi_rx_unicast_octets);
726 	printf("Received multicast octets:\t\t%d\n",
727 	    c->wi_rx_multicast_octets);
728 	printf("Receive FCS errors:\t\t\t%d\n",
729 	    c->wi_rx_fcs_errors);
730 	printf("Receive discards due to no buffer:\t%d\n",
731 	    c->wi_rx_discards_nobuf);
732 	printf("Can't decrypt WEP frame:\t\t%d\n",
733 	    c->wi_rx_WEP_cant_decrypt);
734 	printf("Received message fragments:\t\t%d\n",
735 	    c->wi_rx_msg_in_msg_frags);
736 	printf("Received message bad fragments:\t\t%d\n",
737 	    c->wi_rx_msg_in_bad_msg_frags);
738 
739 	return;
740 }
741 
742 static void
743 usage()
744 {
745 
746 	fprintf(stderr,
747 	    "usage: %s interface "
748 	    "[-oD] [-s station name]\n"
749 	    "       [-a access point density]\n"
750 	    "       [-m MAC address] [-d max data length] [-r RTS threshold]\n"
751 	    "       [-M 0|1] [-R 1|3] [-g fragmentation threshold]\n"
752 	    ,
753 	    getprogname());
754 	exit(1);
755 }
756 
757 int main(argc, argv)
758 	int			argc;
759 	char			*argv[];
760 {
761 	struct wi_table *wt, **table;
762 	char *iface;
763 	int ch, dumpinfo, dumpstats, apscan;
764 
765 #define	SET_OPERAND(opr, desc) do {				\
766 	if ((opr) == NULL)					\
767 		(opr) = optarg;					\
768 	else							\
769 		warnx("%s is already specified to %s",		\
770 		    desc, (opr));				\
771 } while (0)
772 
773 	dumpinfo = 1;
774 	dumpstats = 0;
775 	apscan = 0;
776 	iface = NULL;
777 
778 	if (argc > 1 && argv[1][0] != '-') {
779 		iface = argv[1];
780 		optind++;
781 	}
782 
783 	while ((ch = getopt(argc, argv,
784 	    "a:d:g:hi:m:or:s:M:R:D")) != -1) {
785 		if (ch != 'i')
786 			dumpinfo = 0;
787 		/*
788 		 * Lookup generic options and remeber operand if found.
789 		 */
790 		for (table = wi_tables; *table != NULL; table++)
791 			if ((wt = wi_optlookup(*table, ch)) != NULL) {
792 				SET_OPERAND(wt->wi_optval, wt->wi_desc);
793 				break;
794 			}
795 		if (wt == NULL)
796 			/*
797 			 * Handle special options.
798 			 */
799 			switch (ch) {
800 			case 'o':
801 				dumpstats = 1;
802 				break;
803 			case 'i':
804 				SET_OPERAND(iface, "interface");
805 				break;
806 			case 'D':
807 				apscan = 1;
808 				break;
809 			case 'h':
810 			default:
811 				usage();
812 				break;
813 			}
814 	}
815 
816 	if (iface == NULL)
817 		usage();
818 
819 	for (table = wi_tables; *table != NULL; table++)
820 		for (wt = *table; wt->wi_code != WI_NONE; wt++)
821 			if (wt->wi_optval != NULL) {
822 				switch (wt->wi_code) {
823 				case WI_BOOL:
824 				case WI_WORDS:
825 					wi_setword(iface, wt->wi_type,
826 					    atoi(wt->wi_optval));
827 					break;
828 				case WI_STRING:
829 					wi_setstr(iface, wt->wi_type,
830 					    wt->wi_optval);
831 					break;
832 				case WI_HEXBYTES:
833 					wi_sethex(iface, wt->wi_type,
834 					    wt->wi_optval);
835 					break;
836 				}
837 			}
838 
839 	if (dumpstats)
840 		wi_dumpstats(iface);
841 	if (dumpinfo)
842 		wi_dumpinfo(iface);
843 
844 	if (apscan)
845 #ifdef WI_RID_SCAN_APS
846 		wi_apscan(iface);
847 #else
848 		errx(1, "AP scan mode is not available.");
849 #endif
850 
851 	exit(0);
852 }
853