1 /*	$NetBSD: parse_netgroup.c,v 1.3 2002/07/06 01:00:15 wiz Exp $ */
2 
3 /*
4  * Copyright (c) 1992, 1993
5  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
8  * Rick Macklem at The University of Guelph.
9  *
10  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
11  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
12  * are met:
13  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
15  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
17  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
18  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
19  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
20  *	This product includes software developed by the University of
21  *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
22  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
23  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
24  *    without specific prior written permission.
25  *
26  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
27  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
28  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
29  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
30  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
31  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
32  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
33  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
34  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
35  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
36  * SUCH DAMAGE.
37  *
38  */
39 
40 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
41 #ifndef lint
42 __RCSID("$NetBSD: parse_netgroup.c,v 1.3 2002/07/06 01:00:15 wiz Exp $");
43 #endif
44 
45 /*
46  * This is a specially hacked-up version of getnetgrent.c used to parse
47  * data from the stored hash table of netgroup info rather than from a
48  * file. It's used mainly for the parse_netgroup() function. All the YP
49  * stuff and file support has been stripped out since it isn't needed.
50  */
51 
52 #include <stdio.h>
53 #include <stdlib.h>
54 #include <string.h>
55 #include <unistd.h>
56 
57 #include "hash.h"
58 
59 /*
60  * Static Variables and functions used by rng_setnetgrent(), rng_getnetgrent()
61  * and rng_endnetgrent().
62  *
63  * There are two linked lists:
64  * - linelist is just used by setnetgrent() to parse the net group file via.
65  *   parse_netgrp()
66  * - netgrp is the list of entries for the current netgroup
67  */
68 struct linelist {
69 	struct linelist	*l_next;	/* Chain ptr. */
70 	int		l_parsed;	/* Flag for cycles */
71 	char		*l_groupname;	/* Name of netgroup */
72 	char		*l_line;	/* Netgroup entrie(s) to be parsed */
73 };
74 
75 struct netgrp {
76 	struct netgrp	*ng_next;	/* Chain ptr */
77 	char		*ng_str[3];	/* Field pointers, see below */
78 };
79 #define NG_HOST		0	/* Host name */
80 #define NG_USER		1	/* User name */
81 #define NG_DOM		2	/* and Domain name */
82 
83 static struct linelist	*linehead = (struct linelist *)0;
84 static struct netgrp	*nextgrp = (struct netgrp *)0;
85 static struct {
86 	struct netgrp	*gr;
87 	char		*grname;
88 } grouphead = {
89 	(struct netgrp *)0,
90 	(char *)0,
91 };
92 
93 extern struct group_entry *gtable[];
94 
95 static int		parse_netgrp(const char *);
96 static struct linelist *read_for_group(const char *);
97 
98 
99 /*
100  * rng_setnetgrent()
101  * Parse the netgroup file looking for the netgroup and build the list
102  * of netgrp structures. Let parse_netgrp() and read_for_group() do
103  * most of the work.
104  */
105 void
106 rng_setnetgrent(const char *group)
107 {
108 	/* Sanity check */
109 
110 	if (group == NULL || !strlen(group))
111 		return;
112 
113 	if (grouphead.gr == (struct netgrp *)0 ||
114 		strcmp(group, grouphead.grname)) {
115 		rng_endnetgrent();
116 		if (parse_netgrp(group))
117 			rng_endnetgrent();
118 		else {
119 			grouphead.grname = (char *)
120 				malloc(strlen(group) + 1);
121 			strcpy(grouphead.grname, group);
122 		}
123 	}
124 	nextgrp = grouphead.gr;
125 }
126 
127 /*
128  * Get the next netgroup off the list.
129  */
130 int
131 rng_getnetgrent(char **hostp, char **userp, char **domp)
132 {
133 	if (nextgrp) {
134 		*hostp = nextgrp->ng_str[NG_HOST];
135 		*userp = nextgrp->ng_str[NG_USER];
136 		*domp = nextgrp->ng_str[NG_DOM];
137 		nextgrp = nextgrp->ng_next;
138 		return (1);
139 	}
140 	return (0);
141 }
142 
143 /*
144  * rng_endnetgrent() - cleanup
145  */
146 void
147 rng_endnetgrent(void)
148 {
149 	struct linelist *lp, *olp;
150 	struct netgrp *gp, *ogp;
151 
152 	lp = linehead;
153 	while (lp) {
154 		olp = lp;
155 		lp = lp->l_next;
156 		free(olp->l_groupname);
157 		free(olp->l_line);
158 		free((char *)olp);
159 	}
160 	linehead = (struct linelist *)0;
161 	if (grouphead.grname) {
162 		free(grouphead.grname);
163 		grouphead.grname = (char *)0;
164 	}
165 	gp = grouphead.gr;
166 	while (gp) {
167 		ogp = gp;
168 		gp = gp->ng_next;
169 		if (ogp->ng_str[NG_HOST])
170 			free(ogp->ng_str[NG_HOST]);
171 		if (ogp->ng_str[NG_USER])
172 			free(ogp->ng_str[NG_USER]);
173 		if (ogp->ng_str[NG_DOM])
174 			free(ogp->ng_str[NG_DOM]);
175 		free((char *)ogp);
176 	}
177 	grouphead.gr = (struct netgrp *)0;
178 }
179 
180 /*
181  * Parse the netgroup file setting up the linked lists.
182  */
183 static int
184 parse_netgrp(const char *group)
185 {
186 	char *spos, *epos;
187 	int len, strpos;
188 #ifdef DEBUG
189 	int fields;
190 #endif
191 	char *pos, *gpos;
192 	struct netgrp *grp;
193 	struct linelist *lp = linehead;
194 
195 	/*
196 	 * First, see if the line has already been read in.
197 	 */
198 	while (lp) {
199 		if (!strcmp(group, lp->l_groupname))
200 			break;
201 		lp = lp->l_next;
202 	}
203 	if (lp == (struct linelist *)0 &&
204 	    (lp = read_for_group(group)) == (struct linelist *)0)
205 		return (1);
206 	if (lp->l_parsed) {
207 #ifdef DEBUG
208 		/*
209 		 * This error message is largely superflous since the
210 		 * code handles the error condition sucessfully, and
211 		 * spewing it out from inside libc can actually hose
212 		 * certain programs.
213 		 */
214 		warnx("Cycle in netgroup %s", lp->l_groupname);
215 #endif
216 		return (1);
217 	} else
218 		lp->l_parsed = 1;
219 	pos = lp->l_line;
220 	/* Watch for null pointer dereferences, dammit! */
221 	while (pos != NULL && *pos != '\0') {
222 		if (*pos == '(') {
223 			grp = (struct netgrp *)malloc(sizeof (struct netgrp));
224 			memset((char *)grp, 0, sizeof (struct netgrp));
225 			grp->ng_next = grouphead.gr;
226 			grouphead.gr = grp;
227 			pos++;
228 			gpos = strsep(&pos, ")");
229 #ifdef DEBUG
230 			fields = 0;
231 #endif
232 			for (strpos = 0; strpos < 3; strpos++) {
233 				if ((spos = strsep(&gpos, ","))) {
234 #ifdef DEBUG
235 					fields++;
236 #endif
237 					while (*spos == ' ' || *spos == '\t')
238 						spos++;
239 					if ((epos = strpbrk(spos, " \t"))) {
240 						*epos = '\0';
241 						len = epos - spos;
242 					} else
243 						len = strlen(spos);
244 					if (len > 0) {
245 						grp->ng_str[strpos] =  (char *)
246 							malloc(len + 1);
247 						memmove(grp->ng_str[strpos],
248 							spos, len + 1);
249 					}
250 				} else {
251 					/*
252 					 * All other systems I've tested
253 					 * return NULL for empty netgroup
254 					 * fields. It's up to user programs
255 					 * to handle the NULLs appropriately.
256 					 */
257 					grp->ng_str[strpos] = NULL;
258 				}
259 			}
260 #ifdef DEBUG
261 			/*
262 			 * Note: on other platforms, malformed netgroup
263 			 * entries are not normally flagged. While we
264 			 * can catch bad entries and report them, we should
265 			 * stay silent by default for compatibility's sake.
266 			 */
267 			if (fields < 3)
268 				warnx(
269 				    "Bad entry (%s%s%s%s%s) in netgroup \"%s\"",
270 				    grp->ng_str[NG_HOST] == NULL ? "" :
271 					grp->ng_str[NG_HOST],
272 				    grp->ng_str[NG_USER] == NULL ? "" : ",",
273 				    grp->ng_str[NG_USER] == NULL ? "" :
274 					grp->ng_str[NG_USER],
275 				    grp->ng_str[NG_DOM] == NULL ? "" : ",",
276 				    grp->ng_str[NG_DOM] == NULL ? "" :
277 					grp->ng_str[NG_DOM],
278 				    lp->l_groupname);
279 #endif
280 		} else {
281 			spos = strsep(&pos, ", \t");
282 			if (parse_netgrp(spos))
283 				continue;
284 		}
285 		/* Watch for null pointer dereferences, dammit! */
286 		if (pos != NULL)
287 			while (*pos == ' ' || *pos == ',' || *pos == '\t')
288 				pos++;
289 	}
290 	return (0);
291 }
292 
293 /*
294  * Read the netgroup file and save lines until the line for the netgroup
295  * is found. Return 1 if eof is encountered.
296  */
297 static struct linelist *
298 read_for_group(const char *group)
299 {
300 	char *pos, *spos, *linep = NULL, *olinep = NULL;
301 	int len, olen;
302 	int cont;
303 	struct linelist *lp;
304 	char line[LINSIZ + 1];
305 	char *data = NULL;
306 
307 	data = lookup (gtable, group);
308 	sprintf(line, "%s %s", group, data);
309 	pos = (char *)&line;
310 #ifdef CANT_HAPPEN
311 	if (*pos == '#')
312 		continue;
313 #endif
314 	while (*pos == ' ' || *pos == '\t')
315 		pos++;
316 	spos = pos;
317 	while (*pos != ' ' && *pos != '\t' && *pos != '\n' &&
318 		*pos != '\0')
319 		pos++;
320 	len = pos - spos;
321 	while (*pos == ' ' || *pos == '\t')
322 		pos++;
323 	if (*pos != '\n' && *pos != '\0') {
324 		lp = (struct linelist *)malloc(sizeof (*lp));
325 		lp->l_parsed = 0;
326 		lp->l_groupname = (char *)malloc(len + 1);
327 		memmove(lp->l_groupname, spos, len);
328 		*(lp->l_groupname + len) = '\0';
329 		len = strlen(pos);
330 		olen = 0;
331 			/*
332 			 * Loop around handling line continuations.
333 			 */
334 			do {
335 				if (*(pos + len - 1) == '\n')
336 					len--;
337 				if (*(pos + len - 1) == '\\') {
338 					len--;
339 					cont = 1;
340 				} else
341 					cont = 0;
342 				if (len > 0) {
343 					linep = (char *)malloc(olen + len + 1);
344 					if (olen > 0) {
345 						memmove(linep, olinep, olen);
346 						free(olinep);
347 					}
348 					memmove(linep + olen, pos, len);
349 					olen += len;
350 					*(linep + olen) = '\0';
351 					olinep = linep;
352 				}
353 #ifdef CANT_HAPPEN
354 				if (cont) {
355 					if (fgets(line, LINSIZ, netf)) {
356 						pos = line;
357 						len = strlen(pos);
358 					} else
359 						cont = 0;
360 				}
361 #endif
362 			} while (cont);
363 		lp->l_line = linep;
364 		lp->l_next = linehead;
365 		linehead = lp;
366 #ifdef CANT_HAPPEN
367 		/*
368 		 * If this is the one we wanted, we are done.
369 		 */
370 		if (!strcmp(lp->l_groupname, group))
371 #endif
372 			return (lp);
373 	}
374 	return ((struct linelist *)0);
375 }
376