xref: /openbsd/games/hack/hack.unix.c (revision 07ea8d15)
1 /*
2  * Copyright (c) Stichting Mathematisch Centrum, Amsterdam, 1985.
3  */
4 
5 #ifndef lint
6 static char rcsid[] = "$NetBSD: hack.unix.c,v 1.4 1996/02/06 22:47:25 jtc Exp $";
7 #endif /* not lint */
8 
9 /* This file collects some Unix dependencies; hack.pager.c contains some more */
10 
11 /*
12  * The time is used for:
13  *	- seed for random()
14  *	- year on tombstone and yymmdd in record file
15  *	- phase of the moon (various monsters react to NEW_MOON or FULL_MOON)
16  *	- night and midnight (the undead are dangerous at midnight)
17  *	- determination of what files are "very old"
18  */
19 
20 #include <stdio.h>
21 #include <errno.h>
22 #include "hack.h"	/* mainly for index() which depends on BSD */
23 
24 #include	<sys/types.h>		/* for time_t and stat */
25 #include	<sys/stat.h>
26 #ifdef BSD
27 #include	<sys/time.h>
28 #else
29 #include	<time.h>
30 #endif BSD
31 
32 extern char *getenv();
33 extern time_t time();
34 
35 setrandom()
36 {
37  	(void) srandom((int) time ((time_t *) 0));
38 }
39 
40 struct tm *
41 getlt()
42 {
43 	time_t date;
44 	struct tm *localtime();
45 
46 	(void) time(&date);
47 	return(localtime(&date));
48 }
49 
50 getyear()
51 {
52 	return(1900 + getlt()->tm_year);
53 }
54 
55 char *
56 getdate()
57 {
58 	static char datestr[7];
59 	register struct tm *lt = getlt();
60 
61 	(void) sprintf(datestr, "%2d%2d%2d",
62 		lt->tm_year, lt->tm_mon + 1, lt->tm_mday);
63 	if(datestr[2] == ' ') datestr[2] = '0';
64 	if(datestr[4] == ' ') datestr[4] = '0';
65 	return(datestr);
66 }
67 
68 phase_of_the_moon()			/* 0-7, with 0: new, 4: full */
69 {					/* moon period: 29.5306 days */
70 					/* year: 365.2422 days */
71 	register struct tm *lt = getlt();
72 	register int epact, diy, golden;
73 
74 	diy = lt->tm_yday;
75 	golden = (lt->tm_year % 19) + 1;
76 	epact = (11 * golden + 18) % 30;
77 	if ((epact == 25 && golden > 11) || epact == 24)
78 		epact++;
79 
80 	return( (((((diy + epact) * 6) + 11) % 177) / 22) & 7 );
81 }
82 
83 night()
84 {
85 	register int hour = getlt()->tm_hour;
86 
87 	return(hour < 6 || hour > 21);
88 }
89 
90 midnight()
91 {
92 	return(getlt()->tm_hour == 0);
93 }
94 
95 struct stat buf, hbuf;
96 
97 gethdate(name) char *name; {
98 /* old version - for people short of space */
99 /*
100     register char *np;
101   	if(stat(name, &hbuf))
102   		error("Cannot get status of %s.",
103   			(np = rindex(name, '/')) ? np+1 : name);
104 
105    version using PATH from: seismo!gregc@ucsf-cgl.ARPA (Greg Couch) */
106 
107 
108 /*
109  * The problem with   #include	<sys/param.h>   is that this include file
110  * does not exist on all systems, and moreover, that it sometimes includes
111  * <sys/types.h> again, so that the compiler sees these typedefs twice.
112  */
113 #define		MAXPATHLEN	1024
114 
115 register char *np, *path;
116 char filename[MAXPATHLEN+1];
117 	if (index(name, '/') != NULL || (path = getenv("PATH")) == NULL)
118 		path = "";
119 
120 	for (;;) {
121 		if ((np = index(path, ':')) == NULL)
122 			np = path + strlen(path);	/* point to end str */
123 		if (np - path <= 1)			/* %% */
124 			(void) strcpy(filename, name);
125 		else {
126 			(void) strncpy(filename, path, np - path);
127 			filename[np - path] = '/';
128 			(void) strcpy(filename + (np - path) + 1, name);
129 		}
130 		if (stat(filename, &hbuf) == 0)
131 			return;
132 		if (*np == '\0')
133 			break;
134 		path = np + 1;
135 	}
136 	error("Cannot get status of %s.",
137 		(np = rindex(name, '/')) ? np+1 : name);
138 }
139 
140 uptodate(fd) {
141 	if(fstat(fd, &buf)) {
142 		pline("Cannot get status of saved level? ");
143 		return(0);
144 	}
145 	if(buf.st_mtime < hbuf.st_mtime) {
146 		pline("Saved level is out of date. ");
147 		return(0);
148 	}
149 	return(1);
150 }
151 
152 /* see whether we should throw away this xlock file */
153 veryold(fd) {
154 	register int i;
155 	time_t date;
156 
157 	if(fstat(fd, &buf)) return(0);			/* cannot get status */
158 	if(buf.st_size != sizeof(int)) return(0);	/* not an xlock file */
159 	(void) time(&date);
160 	if(date - buf.st_mtime < 3L*24L*60L*60L) {	/* recent */
161 		int lockedpid;	/* should be the same size as hackpid */
162 
163 		if(read(fd, (char *)&lockedpid, sizeof(lockedpid)) !=
164 			sizeof(lockedpid))
165 			/* strange ... */
166 			return(0);
167 
168 		/* From: Rick Adams <seismo!rick>
169 		   This will work on 4.1cbsd, 4.2bsd and system 3? & 5.
170 		   It will do nothing on V7 or 4.1bsd. */
171 		if(!(kill(lockedpid, 0) == -1 && errno == ESRCH))
172 			return(0);
173 	}
174 	(void) close(fd);
175 	for(i = 1; i <= MAXLEVEL; i++) {		/* try to remove all */
176 		glo(i);
177 		(void) unlink(lock);
178 	}
179 	glo(0);
180 	if(unlink(lock)) return(0);			/* cannot remove it */
181 	return(1);					/* success! */
182 }
183 
184 getlock()
185 {
186       extern int hackpid, locknum;
187 	register int i = 0, fd;
188 
189 	(void) fflush(stdout);
190 
191 	/* we ignore QUIT and INT at this point */
192 	if (link(HLOCK, LLOCK) == -1) {
193 		register int errnosv = errno;
194 
195 		perror(HLOCK);
196 		printf("Cannot link %s to %s\n", LLOCK, HLOCK);
197 		switch(errnosv) {
198 		case ENOENT:
199 		    printf("Perhaps there is no (empty) file %s ?\n", HLOCK);
200 		    break;
201 		case EACCES:
202 		    printf("It seems you don't have write permission here.\n");
203 		    break;
204 		case EEXIST:
205 		    printf("(Try again or rm %s.)\n", LLOCK);
206 		    break;
207 		default:
208 		    printf("I don't know what is wrong.");
209 		}
210 		getret();
211 		error("");
212 		/*NOTREACHED*/
213 	}
214 
215 	regularize(lock);
216 	glo(0);
217 	if(locknum > 25) locknum = 25;
218 
219 	do {
220 		if(locknum) lock[0] = 'a' + i++;
221 
222 		if((fd = open(lock, 0)) == -1) {
223 			if(errno == ENOENT) goto gotlock;    /* no such file */
224 			perror(lock);
225 			(void) unlink(LLOCK);
226 			error("Cannot open %s", lock);
227 		}
228 
229 		if(veryold(fd))	/* if true, this closes fd and unlinks lock */
230 			goto gotlock;
231 		(void) close(fd);
232 	} while(i < locknum);
233 
234 	(void) unlink(LLOCK);
235 	error(locknum ? "Too many hacks running now."
236 		      : "There is a game in progress under your name.");
237 gotlock:
238 	fd = creat(lock, FMASK);
239 	if(unlink(LLOCK) == -1)
240 		error("Cannot unlink %s.", LLOCK);
241 	if(fd == -1) {
242 		error("cannot creat lock file.");
243 	} else {
244 		if(write(fd, (char *) &hackpid, sizeof(hackpid))
245 		    != sizeof(hackpid)){
246 			error("cannot write lock");
247 		}
248 		if(close(fd) == -1) {
249 			error("cannot close lock");
250 		}
251 	}
252 }
253 
254 #ifdef MAIL
255 
256 /*
257  * Notify user when new mail has arrived. [Idea from Merlyn Leroy, but
258  * I don't know the details of his implementation.]
259  * { Later note: he disliked my calling a general mailreader and felt that
260  *   hack should do the paging itself. But when I get mail, I want to put it
261  *   in some folder, reply, etc. - it would be unreasonable to put all these
262  *   functions in hack. }
263  * The mail daemon '2' is at present not a real monster, but only a visual
264  * effect. Thus, makemon() is superfluous. This might become otherwise,
265  * however. The motion of '2' is less restrained than usual: diagonal moves
266  * from a DOOR are possible. He might also use SDOOR's. Also, '2' is visible
267  * in a ROOM, even when you are Blind.
268  * Its path should be longer when you are Telepat-hic and Blind.
269  *
270  * Interesting side effects:
271  *	- You can get rich by sending yourself a lot of mail and selling
272  *	  it to the shopkeeper. Unfortunately mail isn't very valuable.
273  *	- You might die in case '2' comes along at a critical moment during
274  *	  a fight and delivers a scroll the weight of which causes you to
275  *	  collapse.
276  *
277  * Possible extensions:
278  *	- Open the file MAIL and do fstat instead of stat for efficiency.
279  *	  (But sh uses stat, so this cannot be too bad.)
280  *	- Examine the mail and produce a scroll of mail called "From somebody".
281  *	- Invoke MAILREADER in such a way that only this single letter is read.
282  *
283  *	- Make him lose his mail when a Nymph steals the letter.
284  *	- Do something to the text when the scroll is enchanted or cancelled.
285  */
286 #include	"def.mkroom.h"
287 static struct stat omstat,nmstat;
288 static char *mailbox;
289 static long laststattime;
290 
291 getmailstatus() {
292 	if(!(mailbox = getenv("MAIL")))
293 		return;
294 	if(stat(mailbox, &omstat)){
295 #ifdef PERMANENT_MAILBOX
296 		pline("Cannot get status of MAIL=%s .", mailbox);
297 		mailbox = 0;
298 #else
299 		omstat.st_mtime = 0;
300 #endif PERMANENT_MAILBOX
301 	}
302 }
303 
304 ckmailstatus() {
305 	if(!mailbox
306 #ifdef MAILCKFREQ
307 		    || moves < laststattime + MAILCKFREQ
308 #endif MAILCKFREQ
309 							)
310 		return;
311 	laststattime = moves;
312 	if(stat(mailbox, &nmstat)){
313 #ifdef PERMANENT_MAILBOX
314 		pline("Cannot get status of MAIL=%s anymore.", mailbox);
315 		mailbox = 0;
316 #else
317 		nmstat.st_mtime = 0;
318 #endif PERMANENT_MAILBOX
319 	} else if(nmstat.st_mtime > omstat.st_mtime) {
320 		if(nmstat.st_size)
321 			newmail();
322 		getmailstatus();	/* might be too late ... */
323 	}
324 }
325 
326 newmail() {
327 	/* produce a scroll of mail */
328 	register struct obj *obj;
329 	register struct monst *md;
330 	extern char plname[];
331 	extern struct obj *mksobj(), *addinv();
332 	extern struct monst *makemon();
333 	extern struct permonst pm_mail_daemon;
334 
335 	obj = mksobj(SCR_MAIL);
336 	if(md = makemon(&pm_mail_daemon, u.ux, u.uy)) /* always succeeds */
337 		mdrush(md,0);
338 
339 	pline("\"Hello, %s! I have some mail for you.\"", plname);
340 	if(md) {
341 		if(dist(md->mx,md->my) > 2)
342 			pline("\"Catch!\"");
343 		more();
344 
345 		/* let him disappear again */
346 		mdrush(md,1);
347 		mondead(md);
348 	}
349 
350 	obj = addinv(obj);
351 	(void) identify(obj);		/* set known and do prinv() */
352 }
353 
354 /* make md run through the cave */
355 mdrush(md,away)
356 register struct monst *md;
357 boolean away;
358 {
359 	register int uroom = inroom(u.ux, u.uy);
360 	if(uroom >= 0) {
361 		register int tmp = rooms[uroom].fdoor;
362 		register int cnt = rooms[uroom].doorct;
363 		register int fx = u.ux, fy = u.uy;
364 		while(cnt--) {
365 			if(dist(fx,fy) < dist(doors[tmp].x, doors[tmp].y)){
366 				fx = doors[tmp].x;
367 				fy = doors[tmp].y;
368 			}
369 			tmp++;
370 		}
371 		tmp_at(-1, md->data->mlet);	/* open call */
372 		if(away) {	/* interchange origin and destination */
373 			unpmon(md);
374 			tmp = fx; fx = md->mx; md->mx = tmp;
375 			tmp = fy; fy = md->my; md->my = tmp;
376 		}
377 		while(fx != md->mx || fy != md->my) {
378 			register int dx,dy,nfx = fx,nfy = fy,d1,d2;
379 
380 			tmp_at(fx,fy);
381 			d1 = DIST(fx,fy,md->mx,md->my);
382 			for(dx = -1; dx <= 1; dx++) for(dy = -1; dy <= 1; dy++)
383 			    if(dx || dy) {
384 				d2 = DIST(fx+dx,fy+dy,md->mx,md->my);
385 				if(d2 < d1) {
386 				    d1 = d2;
387 				    nfx = fx+dx;
388 				    nfy = fy+dy;
389 				}
390 			    }
391 			if(nfx != fx || nfy != fy) {
392 			    fx = nfx;
393 			    fy = nfy;
394 			} else {
395 			    if(!away) {
396 				md->mx = fx;
397 				md->my = fy;
398 			    }
399 			    break;
400 			}
401 		}
402 		tmp_at(-1,-1);			/* close call */
403 	}
404 	if(!away)
405 		pmon(md);
406 }
407 
408 readmail() {
409 #ifdef DEF_MAILREADER			/* This implies that UNIX is defined */
410 	register char *mr = 0;
411 	more();
412 	if(!(mr = getenv("MAILREADER")))
413 		mr = DEF_MAILREADER;
414 	if(child(1)){
415 		execl(mr, mr, (char *) 0);
416 		exit(1);
417 	}
418 #else DEF_MAILREADER
419 	(void) page_file(mailbox, FALSE);
420 #endif DEF_MAILREADER
421 	/* get new stat; not entirely correct: there is a small time
422 	   window where we do not see new mail */
423 	getmailstatus();
424 }
425 #endif MAIL
426 
427 regularize(s)	/* normalize file name - we don't like ..'s or /'s */
428 register char *s;
429 {
430 	register char *lp;
431 
432 	while((lp = index(s, '.')) || (lp = index(s, '/')))
433 		*lp = '_';
434 }
435