1 /* picoJava specific support for 32-bit ELF
2    Copyright 1999, 2000, 2001, 2002, 2005 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
3    Contributed by Steve Chamberlan of Transmeta (sac@pobox.com).
4 
5    This file is part of BFD, the Binary File Descriptor library.
6 
7    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
8    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
9    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
10    (at your option) any later version.
11 
12    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
13    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
14    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
15    GNU General Public License for more details.
16 
17    You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
18    along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
19    Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street - Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA.  */
20 
21 #include "bfd.h"
22 #include "sysdep.h"
23 #include "bfdlink.h"
24 #include "libbfd.h"
25 #include "elf-bfd.h"
26 #include "elf/pj.h"
27 
28 /* This function is used for normal relocs.  This is like the COFF
29    function, and is almost certainly incorrect for other ELF targets.  */
30 
31 static bfd_reloc_status_type
32 pj_elf_reloc (bfd *abfd,
33 	      arelent *reloc_entry,
34 	      asymbol *symbol_in,
35 	      void * data,
36 	      asection *input_section,
37 	      bfd *output_bfd,
38 	      char **error_message ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
39 {
40   unsigned long insn;
41   bfd_vma sym_value;
42   enum elf_pj_reloc_type r_type;
43   bfd_vma addr = reloc_entry->address;
44   bfd_byte *hit_data = addr + (bfd_byte *) data;
45 
46   r_type = (enum elf_pj_reloc_type) reloc_entry->howto->type;
47 
48   if (output_bfd != NULL)
49     {
50       /* Partial linking--do nothing.  */
51       reloc_entry->address += input_section->output_offset;
52       return bfd_reloc_ok;
53     }
54 
55   if (symbol_in != NULL
56       && bfd_is_und_section (symbol_in->section))
57     return bfd_reloc_undefined;
58 
59   if (bfd_is_com_section (symbol_in->section))
60     sym_value = 0;
61   else
62     sym_value = (symbol_in->value +
63 		 symbol_in->section->output_section->vma +
64 		 symbol_in->section->output_offset);
65 
66   switch (r_type)
67     {
68     case R_PJ_DATA_DIR32:
69       insn = bfd_get_32 (abfd, hit_data);
70       insn += sym_value + reloc_entry->addend;
71       bfd_put_32 (abfd, (bfd_vma) insn, hit_data);
72       break;
73 
74       /* Relocations in code are always bigendian, no matter what the
75 	 data endianness is.  */
76 
77     case R_PJ_CODE_DIR32:
78       insn = bfd_getb32 (hit_data);
79       insn += sym_value + reloc_entry->addend;
80       bfd_putb32 ((bfd_vma) insn, hit_data);
81       break;
82 
83     case R_PJ_CODE_REL16:
84       insn = bfd_getb16 (hit_data);
85       insn += sym_value + reloc_entry->addend
86         -  (input_section->output_section->vma
87             + input_section->output_offset);
88       bfd_putb16 ((bfd_vma) insn, hit_data);
89       break;
90     case R_PJ_CODE_LO16:
91       insn = bfd_getb16 (hit_data);
92       insn += sym_value + reloc_entry->addend;
93       bfd_putb16 ((bfd_vma) insn, hit_data);
94       break;
95 
96     case R_PJ_CODE_HI16:
97       insn = bfd_getb16 (hit_data);
98       insn += (sym_value + reloc_entry->addend) >> 16;
99       bfd_putb16 ((bfd_vma) insn, hit_data);
100       break;
101 
102     default:
103       abort ();
104       break;
105     }
106 
107   return bfd_reloc_ok;
108 }
109 
110 static reloc_howto_type pj_elf_howto_table[] =
111 {
112   /* No relocation.  */
113   HOWTO (R_PJ_NONE,		/* type */
114 	 0,			/* rightshift */
115 	 0,			/* size (0 = byte, 1 = short, 2 = long) */
116 	 0,			/* bitsize */
117 	 FALSE,			/* pc_relative */
118 	 0,			/* bitpos */
119 	 complain_overflow_dont, /* complain_on_overflow */
120 	 pj_elf_reloc,		/* special_function */
121 	 "R_PJ_NONE",		/* name */
122 	 FALSE,			/* partial_inplace */
123 	 0,			/* src_mask */
124 	 0,			/* dst_mask */
125 	 FALSE),		/* pcrel_offset */
126 
127   /* 32 bit absolute relocation.  Setting partial_inplace to TRUE and
128      src_mask to a non-zero value is similar to the COFF toolchain.  */
129   HOWTO (R_PJ_DATA_DIR32,	/* type */
130 	 0,			/* rightshift */
131 	 2,			/* size (0 = byte, 1 = short, 2 = long) */
132 	 32,			/* bitsize */
133 	 FALSE,			/* pc_relative */
134 	 0,			/* bitpos */
135 	 complain_overflow_bitfield, /* complain_on_overflow */
136 	 pj_elf_reloc,		/* special_function */
137 	 "R_PJ_DIR32",		/* name */
138 	 TRUE,			/* partial_inplace */
139 	 0xffffffff,		/* src_mask */
140 	 0xffffffff,		/* dst_mask */
141 	 FALSE),		/* pcrel_offset */
142 
143   /* 32 bit PC relative relocation.  */
144   HOWTO (R_PJ_CODE_REL32,	/* type */
145 	 0,			/* rightshift */
146 	 2,			/* size (0 = byte, 1 = short, 2 = long) */
147 	 32,			/* bitsize */
148 	 TRUE,			/* pc_relative */
149 	 0,			/* bitpos */
150 	 complain_overflow_signed, /* complain_on_overflow */
151 	 pj_elf_reloc,		/* special_function */
152 	 "R_PJ_REL32",		/* name */
153 	 FALSE,			/* partial_inplace */
154 	 0,			/* src_mask */
155 	 0xffffffff,		/* dst_mask */
156 	 TRUE),			/* pcrel_offset */
157 
158 /* 16 bit PC relative relocation.  */
159   HOWTO (R_PJ_CODE_REL16,	/* type */
160 	 0,			/* rightshift */
161 	 1,			/* size (0 = byte, 1 = short, 2 = long) */
162 	 16,			/* bitsize */
163 	 TRUE,			/* pc_relative */
164 	 0,			/* bitpos */
165 	 complain_overflow_signed, /* complain_on_overf6w */
166 	 pj_elf_reloc,		/* special_function */
167 	 "R_PJ_REL16",		/* name */
168 	 FALSE,			/* partial_inplace */
169 	 0xffff,		/* src_mask */
170 	 0xffff,		/* dst_mask */
171 	 TRUE),			/* pcrel_offset */
172   EMPTY_HOWTO (4),
173   EMPTY_HOWTO (5),
174   HOWTO (R_PJ_CODE_DIR32,	/* type */
175 	 0,			/* rightshift */
176 	 2,			/* size (0 = byte, 1 = short, 2 = long) */
177 	 32,			/* bitsize */
178 	 FALSE,			/* pc_relative */
179 	 0,			/* bitpos */
180 	 complain_overflow_bitfield, /* complain_on_overflow */
181 	 pj_elf_reloc,		/* special_function */
182 	 "R_PJ_CODE_DIR32",	/* name */
183 	 TRUE,			/* partial_inplace */
184 	 0xffffffff,		/* src_mask */
185 	 0xffffffff,		/* dst_mask */
186 	 FALSE),		/* pcrel_offset */
187 
188   EMPTY_HOWTO (7),
189   EMPTY_HOWTO (8),
190   EMPTY_HOWTO (9),
191   EMPTY_HOWTO (10),
192   EMPTY_HOWTO (11),
193   EMPTY_HOWTO (12),
194 
195   HOWTO (R_PJ_CODE_LO16,	/* type */
196 	 0,			/* rightshift */
197 	 1,			/* size (0 = byte, 1 = short, 2 = long) */
198 	 16,			/* bitsize */
199 	 FALSE,			/* pc_relative */
200 	 0,			/* bitpos */
201 	 complain_overflow_unsigned, /* complain_on_overflow */
202 	 pj_elf_reloc,		/* special_function */
203 	 "R_PJ_LO16",		/* name */
204 	 FALSE,			/* partial_inplace */
205 	 0xffff,		/* src_mask */
206 	 0xffff,		/* dst_mask */
207 	 TRUE),			/* pcrel_offset */
208 
209     HOWTO (R_PJ_CODE_HI16,	/* type */
210 	 16,			/* rightshift */
211 	 1,			/* size (0 = byte, 1 = short, 2 = long) */
212 	 16,			/* bitsize */
213 	 FALSE,			/* pc_relative */
214 	 0,			/* bitpos */
215 	 complain_overflow_unsigned, /* complain_on_overflow */
216 	 pj_elf_reloc,		/* special_function */
217 	 "R_PJ_HI16",		/* name */
218 	 FALSE,			/* partial_inplace */
219 	 0xffff,		/* src_mask */
220 	 0xffff,		/* dst_mask */
221 	 TRUE),			/* pcrel_offset */
222 
223   /* GNU extension to record C++ vtable hierarchy.  */
224   HOWTO (R_PJ_GNU_VTINHERIT,    /* type */
225          0,                     /* rightshift */
226          2,                     /* size (0 = byte, 1 = short, 2 = long) */
227          0,                     /* bitsize */
228          FALSE,                 /* pc_relative */
229          0,                     /* bitpos */
230          complain_overflow_dont, /* complain_on_overflow */
231          NULL,                  /* special_function */
232          "R_PJ_GNU_VTINHERIT",  /* name */
233          FALSE,                 /* partial_inplace */
234          0,                     /* src_mask */
235          0,                     /* dst_mask */
236          FALSE),                /* pcrel_offset */
237 
238   /* GNU extension to record C++ vtable member usage.  */
239   HOWTO (R_PJ_GNU_VTENTRY,     /* type */
240          0,                     /* rightshift */
241          2,                     /* size (0 = byte, 1 = short, 2 = long) */
242          0,                     /* bitsize */
243          FALSE,                 /* pc_relative */
244          0,                     /* bitpos */
245          complain_overflow_dont, /* complain_on_overflow */
246          _bfd_elf_rel_vtable_reloc_fn,  /* special_function */
247          "R_PJ_GNU_VTENTRY",   /* name */
248          FALSE,                 /* partial_inplace */
249          0,                     /* src_mask */
250          0,                     /* dst_mask */
251          FALSE),                /* pcrel_offset */
252 };
253 
254 /* This structure is used to map BFD reloc codes to PJ ELF relocs.  */
255 
256 struct elf_reloc_map
257 {
258   bfd_reloc_code_real_type bfd_reloc_val;
259   unsigned char elf_reloc_val;
260 };
261 
262 /* An array mapping BFD reloc codes to PJ ELF relocs.  */
263 
264 static const struct elf_reloc_map pj_reloc_map[] =
265 {
266     { BFD_RELOC_NONE, 		R_PJ_NONE          },
267     { BFD_RELOC_32, 		R_PJ_DATA_DIR32    },
268     { BFD_RELOC_PJ_CODE_DIR16, 	R_PJ_CODE_DIR16    },
269     { BFD_RELOC_PJ_CODE_DIR32, 	R_PJ_CODE_DIR32    },
270     { BFD_RELOC_PJ_CODE_LO16, 	R_PJ_CODE_LO16     },
271     { BFD_RELOC_PJ_CODE_HI16, 	R_PJ_CODE_HI16     },
272     { BFD_RELOC_PJ_CODE_REL32,  R_PJ_CODE_REL32    },
273     { BFD_RELOC_PJ_CODE_REL16,  R_PJ_CODE_REL16    },
274     { BFD_RELOC_VTABLE_INHERIT, R_PJ_GNU_VTINHERIT },
275     { BFD_RELOC_VTABLE_ENTRY,   R_PJ_GNU_VTENTRY   },
276 };
277 
278 /* Given a BFD reloc code, return the howto structure for the
279    corresponding PJ ELf reloc.  */
280 
281 static reloc_howto_type *
282 pj_elf_reloc_type_lookup (bfd *abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
283 			  bfd_reloc_code_real_type code)
284 {
285   unsigned int i;
286 
287   for (i = 0; i < sizeof (pj_reloc_map) / sizeof (struct elf_reloc_map); i++)
288     if (pj_reloc_map[i].bfd_reloc_val == code)
289       return & pj_elf_howto_table[(int) pj_reloc_map[i].elf_reloc_val];
290 
291   return NULL;
292 }
293 
294 /* Given an ELF reloc, fill in the howto field of a relent.  */
295 
296 static void
297 pj_elf_info_to_howto (bfd *abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
298 		      arelent *cache_ptr,
299 		      Elf_Internal_Rela *dst)
300 {
301   unsigned int r;
302 
303   r = ELF32_R_TYPE (dst->r_info);
304 
305   BFD_ASSERT (r < (unsigned int) R_PJ_max);
306 
307   cache_ptr->howto = &pj_elf_howto_table[r];
308 }
309 
310 /* Take this moment to fill in the special picoJava bits in the
311    e_flags field.  */
312 
313 static void
314 pj_elf_final_write_processing (bfd *abfd,
315 			       bfd_boolean linker ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
316 {
317   elf_elfheader (abfd)->e_flags |= EF_PICOJAVA_ARCH;
318   elf_elfheader (abfd)->e_flags |= EF_PICOJAVA_GNUCALLS;
319 }
320 
321 #define TARGET_BIG_SYM		bfd_elf32_pj_vec
322 #define TARGET_BIG_NAME		"elf32-pj"
323 #define TARGET_LITTLE_SYM	bfd_elf32_pjl_vec
324 #define TARGET_LITTLE_NAME	"elf32-pjl"
325 #define ELF_ARCH		bfd_arch_pj
326 #define ELF_MACHINE_CODE	EM_PJ
327 #define ELF_MACHINE_ALT1	EM_PJ_OLD
328 #define ELF_MAXPAGESIZE		0x1000
329 #define bfd_elf32_bfd_get_relocated_section_contents bfd_generic_get_relocated_section_contents
330 #define bfd_elf32_bfd_reloc_type_lookup	             pj_elf_reloc_type_lookup
331 #define elf_backend_final_write_processing           pj_elf_final_write_processing
332 #define elf_info_to_howto		             pj_elf_info_to_howto
333 #include "elf32-target.h"
334