1 /* ELF linking support for BFD. 2 Copyright 1995, 1996, 1997, 1998, 1999, 2000, 2001, 2002, 2003, 2004 3 Free Software Foundation, Inc. 4 5 This file is part of BFD, the Binary File Descriptor library. 6 7 This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify 8 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by 9 the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or 10 (at your option) any later version. 11 12 This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, 13 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of 14 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the 15 GNU General Public License for more details. 16 17 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License 18 along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software 19 Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA. */ 20 21 #include "bfd.h" 22 #include "sysdep.h" 23 #include "bfdlink.h" 24 #include "libbfd.h" 25 #define ARCH_SIZE 0 26 #include "elf-bfd.h" 27 #include "safe-ctype.h" 28 #include "libiberty.h" 29 30 bfd_boolean 31 _bfd_elf_create_got_section (bfd *abfd, struct bfd_link_info *info) 32 { 33 flagword flags; 34 asection *s; 35 struct elf_link_hash_entry *h; 36 struct bfd_link_hash_entry *bh; 37 const struct elf_backend_data *bed = get_elf_backend_data (abfd); 38 int ptralign; 39 40 /* This function may be called more than once. */ 41 s = bfd_get_section_by_name (abfd, ".got"); 42 if (s != NULL && (s->flags & SEC_LINKER_CREATED) != 0) 43 return TRUE; 44 45 switch (bed->s->arch_size) 46 { 47 case 32: 48 ptralign = 2; 49 break; 50 51 case 64: 52 ptralign = 3; 53 break; 54 55 default: 56 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_bad_value); 57 return FALSE; 58 } 59 60 flags = (SEC_ALLOC | SEC_LOAD | SEC_HAS_CONTENTS | SEC_IN_MEMORY 61 | SEC_LINKER_CREATED); 62 63 s = bfd_make_section (abfd, ".got"); 64 if (s == NULL 65 || !bfd_set_section_flags (abfd, s, flags) 66 || !bfd_set_section_alignment (abfd, s, ptralign)) 67 return FALSE; 68 69 if (bed->want_got_plt) 70 { 71 s = bfd_make_section (abfd, ".got.plt"); 72 if (s == NULL 73 || !bfd_set_section_flags (abfd, s, flags) 74 || !bfd_set_section_alignment (abfd, s, ptralign)) 75 return FALSE; 76 } 77 78 if (bed->want_got_sym) 79 { 80 /* Define the symbol _GLOBAL_OFFSET_TABLE_ at the start of the .got 81 (or .got.plt) section. We don't do this in the linker script 82 because we don't want to define the symbol if we are not creating 83 a global offset table. */ 84 bh = NULL; 85 if (!(_bfd_generic_link_add_one_symbol 86 (info, abfd, "_GLOBAL_OFFSET_TABLE_", BSF_GLOBAL, s, 87 bed->got_symbol_offset, NULL, FALSE, bed->collect, &bh))) 88 return FALSE; 89 h = (struct elf_link_hash_entry *) bh; 90 h->elf_link_hash_flags |= ELF_LINK_HASH_DEF_REGULAR; 91 h->type = STT_OBJECT; 92 if (ELF_ST_VISIBILITY (h->other) != STV_INTERNAL) 93 h->other = (h->other & ~ELF_ST_VISIBILITY (-1)) | STV_HIDDEN; 94 (*bed->elf_backend_hide_symbol) (info, h, TRUE); 95 96 if (! info->executable 97 && ! bfd_elf_link_record_dynamic_symbol (info, h)) 98 return FALSE; 99 100 elf_hash_table (info)->hgot = h; 101 } 102 103 /* The first bit of the global offset table is the header. */ 104 s->_raw_size += bed->got_header_size + bed->got_symbol_offset; 105 106 return TRUE; 107 } 108 109 /* Create some sections which will be filled in with dynamic linking 110 information. ABFD is an input file which requires dynamic sections 111 to be created. The dynamic sections take up virtual memory space 112 when the final executable is run, so we need to create them before 113 addresses are assigned to the output sections. We work out the 114 actual contents and size of these sections later. */ 115 116 bfd_boolean 117 _bfd_elf_link_create_dynamic_sections (bfd *abfd, struct bfd_link_info *info) 118 { 119 flagword flags; 120 register asection *s; 121 struct elf_link_hash_entry *h; 122 struct bfd_link_hash_entry *bh; 123 const struct elf_backend_data *bed; 124 125 if (! is_elf_hash_table (info->hash)) 126 return FALSE; 127 128 if (elf_hash_table (info)->dynamic_sections_created) 129 return TRUE; 130 131 /* Make sure that all dynamic sections use the same input BFD. */ 132 if (elf_hash_table (info)->dynobj == NULL) 133 elf_hash_table (info)->dynobj = abfd; 134 else 135 abfd = elf_hash_table (info)->dynobj; 136 137 /* Note that we set the SEC_IN_MEMORY flag for all of these 138 sections. */ 139 flags = (SEC_ALLOC | SEC_LOAD | SEC_HAS_CONTENTS 140 | SEC_IN_MEMORY | SEC_LINKER_CREATED); 141 142 /* A dynamically linked executable has a .interp section, but a 143 shared library does not. */ 144 if (info->executable && !info->static_link) 145 { 146 s = bfd_make_section (abfd, ".interp"); 147 if (s == NULL 148 || ! bfd_set_section_flags (abfd, s, flags | SEC_READONLY)) 149 return FALSE; 150 } 151 152 if (! info->traditional_format) 153 { 154 s = bfd_make_section (abfd, ".eh_frame_hdr"); 155 if (s == NULL 156 || ! bfd_set_section_flags (abfd, s, flags | SEC_READONLY) 157 || ! bfd_set_section_alignment (abfd, s, 2)) 158 return FALSE; 159 elf_hash_table (info)->eh_info.hdr_sec = s; 160 } 161 162 bed = get_elf_backend_data (abfd); 163 164 /* Create sections to hold version informations. These are removed 165 if they are not needed. */ 166 s = bfd_make_section (abfd, ".gnu.version_d"); 167 if (s == NULL 168 || ! bfd_set_section_flags (abfd, s, flags | SEC_READONLY) 169 || ! bfd_set_section_alignment (abfd, s, bed->s->log_file_align)) 170 return FALSE; 171 172 s = bfd_make_section (abfd, ".gnu.version"); 173 if (s == NULL 174 || ! bfd_set_section_flags (abfd, s, flags | SEC_READONLY) 175 || ! bfd_set_section_alignment (abfd, s, 1)) 176 return FALSE; 177 178 s = bfd_make_section (abfd, ".gnu.version_r"); 179 if (s == NULL 180 || ! bfd_set_section_flags (abfd, s, flags | SEC_READONLY) 181 || ! bfd_set_section_alignment (abfd, s, bed->s->log_file_align)) 182 return FALSE; 183 184 s = bfd_make_section (abfd, ".dynsym"); 185 if (s == NULL 186 || ! bfd_set_section_flags (abfd, s, flags | SEC_READONLY) 187 || ! bfd_set_section_alignment (abfd, s, bed->s->log_file_align)) 188 return FALSE; 189 190 s = bfd_make_section (abfd, ".dynstr"); 191 if (s == NULL 192 || ! bfd_set_section_flags (abfd, s, flags | SEC_READONLY)) 193 return FALSE; 194 195 /* Create a strtab to hold the dynamic symbol names. */ 196 if (elf_hash_table (info)->dynstr == NULL) 197 { 198 elf_hash_table (info)->dynstr = _bfd_elf_strtab_init (); 199 if (elf_hash_table (info)->dynstr == NULL) 200 return FALSE; 201 } 202 203 s = bfd_make_section (abfd, ".dynamic"); 204 if (s == NULL 205 || ! bfd_set_section_flags (abfd, s, flags) 206 || ! bfd_set_section_alignment (abfd, s, bed->s->log_file_align)) 207 return FALSE; 208 209 /* The special symbol _DYNAMIC is always set to the start of the 210 .dynamic section. This call occurs before we have processed the 211 symbols for any dynamic object, so we don't have to worry about 212 overriding a dynamic definition. We could set _DYNAMIC in a 213 linker script, but we only want to define it if we are, in fact, 214 creating a .dynamic section. We don't want to define it if there 215 is no .dynamic section, since on some ELF platforms the start up 216 code examines it to decide how to initialize the process. */ 217 bh = NULL; 218 if (! (_bfd_generic_link_add_one_symbol 219 (info, abfd, "_DYNAMIC", BSF_GLOBAL, s, 0, NULL, FALSE, 220 get_elf_backend_data (abfd)->collect, &bh))) 221 return FALSE; 222 h = (struct elf_link_hash_entry *) bh; 223 h->elf_link_hash_flags |= ELF_LINK_HASH_DEF_REGULAR; 224 h->type = STT_OBJECT; 225 if (ELF_ST_VISIBILITY (h->other) != STV_INTERNAL) 226 h->other = (h->other & ~ELF_ST_VISIBILITY (-1)) | STV_HIDDEN; 227 (*bed->elf_backend_hide_symbol) (info, h, TRUE); 228 229 if (! info->executable 230 && ! bfd_elf_link_record_dynamic_symbol (info, h)) 231 return FALSE; 232 233 s = bfd_make_section (abfd, ".hash"); 234 if (s == NULL 235 || ! bfd_set_section_flags (abfd, s, flags | SEC_READONLY) 236 || ! bfd_set_section_alignment (abfd, s, bed->s->log_file_align)) 237 return FALSE; 238 elf_section_data (s)->this_hdr.sh_entsize = bed->s->sizeof_hash_entry; 239 240 /* Let the backend create the rest of the sections. This lets the 241 backend set the right flags. The backend will normally create 242 the .got and .plt sections. */ 243 if (! (*bed->elf_backend_create_dynamic_sections) (abfd, info)) 244 return FALSE; 245 246 elf_hash_table (info)->dynamic_sections_created = TRUE; 247 248 return TRUE; 249 } 250 251 /* Create dynamic sections when linking against a dynamic object. */ 252 253 bfd_boolean 254 _bfd_elf_create_dynamic_sections (bfd *abfd, struct bfd_link_info *info) 255 { 256 flagword flags, pltflags; 257 asection *s; 258 const struct elf_backend_data *bed = get_elf_backend_data (abfd); 259 260 /* We need to create .plt, .rel[a].plt, .got, .got.plt, .dynbss, and 261 .rel[a].bss sections. */ 262 263 flags = (SEC_ALLOC | SEC_LOAD | SEC_HAS_CONTENTS | SEC_IN_MEMORY 264 | SEC_LINKER_CREATED); 265 266 pltflags = flags; 267 pltflags |= SEC_CODE; 268 if (bed->plt_not_loaded) 269 pltflags &= ~ (SEC_CODE | SEC_LOAD | SEC_HAS_CONTENTS); 270 if (bed->plt_readonly) 271 pltflags |= SEC_READONLY; 272 273 s = bfd_make_section (abfd, ".plt"); 274 if (s == NULL 275 || ! bfd_set_section_flags (abfd, s, pltflags) 276 || ! bfd_set_section_alignment (abfd, s, bed->plt_alignment)) 277 return FALSE; 278 279 if (bed->want_plt_sym) 280 { 281 /* Define the symbol _PROCEDURE_LINKAGE_TABLE_ at the start of the 282 .plt section. */ 283 struct elf_link_hash_entry *h; 284 struct bfd_link_hash_entry *bh = NULL; 285 286 if (! (_bfd_generic_link_add_one_symbol 287 (info, abfd, "_PROCEDURE_LINKAGE_TABLE_", BSF_GLOBAL, s, 0, NULL, 288 FALSE, get_elf_backend_data (abfd)->collect, &bh))) 289 return FALSE; 290 h = (struct elf_link_hash_entry *) bh; 291 h->elf_link_hash_flags |= ELF_LINK_HASH_DEF_REGULAR; 292 h->type = STT_OBJECT; 293 if (ELF_ST_VISIBILITY (h->other) != STV_INTERNAL) 294 h->other = (h->other & ~ELF_ST_VISIBILITY (-1)) | STV_HIDDEN; 295 (*bed->elf_backend_hide_symbol) (info, h, TRUE); 296 297 if (! info->executable 298 && ! bfd_elf_link_record_dynamic_symbol (info, h)) 299 return FALSE; 300 } 301 302 s = bfd_make_section (abfd, 303 bed->default_use_rela_p ? ".rela.plt" : ".rel.plt"); 304 if (s == NULL 305 || ! bfd_set_section_flags (abfd, s, flags | SEC_READONLY) 306 || ! bfd_set_section_alignment (abfd, s, bed->s->log_file_align)) 307 return FALSE; 308 309 if (! _bfd_elf_create_got_section (abfd, info)) 310 return FALSE; 311 312 if (bed->want_dynbss) 313 { 314 /* The .dynbss section is a place to put symbols which are defined 315 by dynamic objects, are referenced by regular objects, and are 316 not functions. We must allocate space for them in the process 317 image and use a R_*_COPY reloc to tell the dynamic linker to 318 initialize them at run time. The linker script puts the .dynbss 319 section into the .bss section of the final image. */ 320 s = bfd_make_section (abfd, ".dynbss"); 321 if (s == NULL 322 || ! bfd_set_section_flags (abfd, s, SEC_ALLOC | SEC_LINKER_CREATED)) 323 return FALSE; 324 325 /* The .rel[a].bss section holds copy relocs. This section is not 326 normally needed. We need to create it here, though, so that the 327 linker will map it to an output section. We can't just create it 328 only if we need it, because we will not know whether we need it 329 until we have seen all the input files, and the first time the 330 main linker code calls BFD after examining all the input files 331 (size_dynamic_sections) the input sections have already been 332 mapped to the output sections. If the section turns out not to 333 be needed, we can discard it later. We will never need this 334 section when generating a shared object, since they do not use 335 copy relocs. */ 336 if (! info->shared) 337 { 338 s = bfd_make_section (abfd, 339 (bed->default_use_rela_p 340 ? ".rela.bss" : ".rel.bss")); 341 if (s == NULL 342 || ! bfd_set_section_flags (abfd, s, flags | SEC_READONLY) 343 || ! bfd_set_section_alignment (abfd, s, bed->s->log_file_align)) 344 return FALSE; 345 } 346 } 347 348 return TRUE; 349 } 350 351 /* Record a new dynamic symbol. We record the dynamic symbols as we 352 read the input files, since we need to have a list of all of them 353 before we can determine the final sizes of the output sections. 354 Note that we may actually call this function even though we are not 355 going to output any dynamic symbols; in some cases we know that a 356 symbol should be in the dynamic symbol table, but only if there is 357 one. */ 358 359 bfd_boolean 360 bfd_elf_link_record_dynamic_symbol (struct bfd_link_info *info, 361 struct elf_link_hash_entry *h) 362 { 363 if (h->dynindx == -1) 364 { 365 struct elf_strtab_hash *dynstr; 366 char *p; 367 const char *name; 368 bfd_size_type indx; 369 370 /* XXX: The ABI draft says the linker must turn hidden and 371 internal symbols into STB_LOCAL symbols when producing the 372 DSO. However, if ld.so honors st_other in the dynamic table, 373 this would not be necessary. */ 374 switch (ELF_ST_VISIBILITY (h->other)) 375 { 376 case STV_INTERNAL: 377 case STV_HIDDEN: 378 if (h->root.type != bfd_link_hash_undefined 379 && h->root.type != bfd_link_hash_undefweak) 380 { 381 h->elf_link_hash_flags |= ELF_LINK_FORCED_LOCAL; 382 return TRUE; 383 } 384 385 default: 386 break; 387 } 388 389 h->dynindx = elf_hash_table (info)->dynsymcount; 390 ++elf_hash_table (info)->dynsymcount; 391 392 dynstr = elf_hash_table (info)->dynstr; 393 if (dynstr == NULL) 394 { 395 /* Create a strtab to hold the dynamic symbol names. */ 396 elf_hash_table (info)->dynstr = dynstr = _bfd_elf_strtab_init (); 397 if (dynstr == NULL) 398 return FALSE; 399 } 400 401 /* We don't put any version information in the dynamic string 402 table. */ 403 name = h->root.root.string; 404 p = strchr (name, ELF_VER_CHR); 405 if (p != NULL) 406 /* We know that the p points into writable memory. In fact, 407 there are only a few symbols that have read-only names, being 408 those like _GLOBAL_OFFSET_TABLE_ that are created specially 409 by the backends. Most symbols will have names pointing into 410 an ELF string table read from a file, or to objalloc memory. */ 411 *p = 0; 412 413 indx = _bfd_elf_strtab_add (dynstr, name, p != NULL); 414 415 if (p != NULL) 416 *p = ELF_VER_CHR; 417 418 if (indx == (bfd_size_type) -1) 419 return FALSE; 420 h->dynstr_index = indx; 421 } 422 423 return TRUE; 424 } 425 426 /* Record an assignment to a symbol made by a linker script. We need 427 this in case some dynamic object refers to this symbol. */ 428 429 bfd_boolean 430 bfd_elf_record_link_assignment (bfd *output_bfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED, 431 struct bfd_link_info *info, 432 const char *name, 433 bfd_boolean provide) 434 { 435 struct elf_link_hash_entry *h; 436 437 if (!is_elf_hash_table (info->hash)) 438 return TRUE; 439 440 h = elf_link_hash_lookup (elf_hash_table (info), name, TRUE, TRUE, FALSE); 441 if (h == NULL) 442 return FALSE; 443 444 /* Since we're defining the symbol, don't let it seem to have not 445 been defined. record_dynamic_symbol and size_dynamic_sections 446 may depend on this. */ 447 if (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_undefweak 448 || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_undefined) 449 h->root.type = bfd_link_hash_new; 450 451 if (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_new) 452 h->elf_link_hash_flags &= ~ELF_LINK_NON_ELF; 453 454 /* If this symbol is being provided by the linker script, and it is 455 currently defined by a dynamic object, but not by a regular 456 object, then mark it as undefined so that the generic linker will 457 force the correct value. */ 458 if (provide 459 && (h->elf_link_hash_flags & ELF_LINK_HASH_DEF_DYNAMIC) != 0 460 && (h->elf_link_hash_flags & ELF_LINK_HASH_DEF_REGULAR) == 0) 461 h->root.type = bfd_link_hash_undefined; 462 463 /* If this symbol is not being provided by the linker script, and it is 464 currently defined by a dynamic object, but not by a regular object, 465 then clear out any version information because the symbol will not be 466 associated with the dynamic object any more. */ 467 if (!provide 468 && (h->elf_link_hash_flags & ELF_LINK_HASH_DEF_DYNAMIC) != 0 469 && (h->elf_link_hash_flags & ELF_LINK_HASH_DEF_REGULAR) == 0) 470 h->verinfo.verdef = NULL; 471 472 h->elf_link_hash_flags |= ELF_LINK_HASH_DEF_REGULAR; 473 474 if (((h->elf_link_hash_flags & (ELF_LINK_HASH_DEF_DYNAMIC 475 | ELF_LINK_HASH_REF_DYNAMIC)) != 0 476 || info->shared) 477 && h->dynindx == -1) 478 { 479 if (! bfd_elf_link_record_dynamic_symbol (info, h)) 480 return FALSE; 481 482 /* If this is a weak defined symbol, and we know a corresponding 483 real symbol from the same dynamic object, make sure the real 484 symbol is also made into a dynamic symbol. */ 485 if (h->weakdef != NULL 486 && h->weakdef->dynindx == -1) 487 { 488 if (! bfd_elf_link_record_dynamic_symbol (info, h->weakdef)) 489 return FALSE; 490 } 491 } 492 493 return TRUE; 494 } 495 496 /* Record a new local dynamic symbol. Returns 0 on failure, 1 on 497 success, and 2 on a failure caused by attempting to record a symbol 498 in a discarded section, eg. a discarded link-once section symbol. */ 499 500 int 501 bfd_elf_link_record_local_dynamic_symbol (struct bfd_link_info *info, 502 bfd *input_bfd, 503 long input_indx) 504 { 505 bfd_size_type amt; 506 struct elf_link_local_dynamic_entry *entry; 507 struct elf_link_hash_table *eht; 508 struct elf_strtab_hash *dynstr; 509 unsigned long dynstr_index; 510 char *name; 511 Elf_External_Sym_Shndx eshndx; 512 char esym[sizeof (Elf64_External_Sym)]; 513 514 if (! is_elf_hash_table (info->hash)) 515 return 0; 516 517 /* See if the entry exists already. */ 518 for (entry = elf_hash_table (info)->dynlocal; entry ; entry = entry->next) 519 if (entry->input_bfd == input_bfd && entry->input_indx == input_indx) 520 return 1; 521 522 amt = sizeof (*entry); 523 entry = bfd_alloc (input_bfd, amt); 524 if (entry == NULL) 525 return 0; 526 527 /* Go find the symbol, so that we can find it's name. */ 528 if (!bfd_elf_get_elf_syms (input_bfd, &elf_tdata (input_bfd)->symtab_hdr, 529 1, input_indx, &entry->isym, esym, &eshndx)) 530 { 531 bfd_release (input_bfd, entry); 532 return 0; 533 } 534 535 if (entry->isym.st_shndx != SHN_UNDEF 536 && (entry->isym.st_shndx < SHN_LORESERVE 537 || entry->isym.st_shndx > SHN_HIRESERVE)) 538 { 539 asection *s; 540 541 s = bfd_section_from_elf_index (input_bfd, entry->isym.st_shndx); 542 if (s == NULL || bfd_is_abs_section (s->output_section)) 543 { 544 /* We can still bfd_release here as nothing has done another 545 bfd_alloc. We can't do this later in this function. */ 546 bfd_release (input_bfd, entry); 547 return 2; 548 } 549 } 550 551 name = (bfd_elf_string_from_elf_section 552 (input_bfd, elf_tdata (input_bfd)->symtab_hdr.sh_link, 553 entry->isym.st_name)); 554 555 dynstr = elf_hash_table (info)->dynstr; 556 if (dynstr == NULL) 557 { 558 /* Create a strtab to hold the dynamic symbol names. */ 559 elf_hash_table (info)->dynstr = dynstr = _bfd_elf_strtab_init (); 560 if (dynstr == NULL) 561 return 0; 562 } 563 564 dynstr_index = _bfd_elf_strtab_add (dynstr, name, FALSE); 565 if (dynstr_index == (unsigned long) -1) 566 return 0; 567 entry->isym.st_name = dynstr_index; 568 569 eht = elf_hash_table (info); 570 571 entry->next = eht->dynlocal; 572 eht->dynlocal = entry; 573 entry->input_bfd = input_bfd; 574 entry->input_indx = input_indx; 575 eht->dynsymcount++; 576 577 /* Whatever binding the symbol had before, it's now local. */ 578 entry->isym.st_info 579 = ELF_ST_INFO (STB_LOCAL, ELF_ST_TYPE (entry->isym.st_info)); 580 581 /* The dynindx will be set at the end of size_dynamic_sections. */ 582 583 return 1; 584 } 585 586 /* Return the dynindex of a local dynamic symbol. */ 587 588 long 589 _bfd_elf_link_lookup_local_dynindx (struct bfd_link_info *info, 590 bfd *input_bfd, 591 long input_indx) 592 { 593 struct elf_link_local_dynamic_entry *e; 594 595 for (e = elf_hash_table (info)->dynlocal; e ; e = e->next) 596 if (e->input_bfd == input_bfd && e->input_indx == input_indx) 597 return e->dynindx; 598 return -1; 599 } 600 601 /* This function is used to renumber the dynamic symbols, if some of 602 them are removed because they are marked as local. This is called 603 via elf_link_hash_traverse. */ 604 605 static bfd_boolean 606 elf_link_renumber_hash_table_dynsyms (struct elf_link_hash_entry *h, 607 void *data) 608 { 609 size_t *count = data; 610 611 if (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_warning) 612 h = (struct elf_link_hash_entry *) h->root.u.i.link; 613 614 if (h->dynindx != -1) 615 h->dynindx = ++(*count); 616 617 return TRUE; 618 } 619 620 /* Assign dynsym indices. In a shared library we generate a section 621 symbol for each output section, which come first. Next come all of 622 the back-end allocated local dynamic syms, followed by the rest of 623 the global symbols. */ 624 625 unsigned long 626 _bfd_elf_link_renumber_dynsyms (bfd *output_bfd, struct bfd_link_info *info) 627 { 628 unsigned long dynsymcount = 0; 629 630 if (info->shared) 631 { 632 asection *p; 633 for (p = output_bfd->sections; p ; p = p->next) 634 if ((p->flags & SEC_EXCLUDE) == 0) 635 elf_section_data (p)->dynindx = ++dynsymcount; 636 } 637 638 if (elf_hash_table (info)->dynlocal) 639 { 640 struct elf_link_local_dynamic_entry *p; 641 for (p = elf_hash_table (info)->dynlocal; p ; p = p->next) 642 p->dynindx = ++dynsymcount; 643 } 644 645 elf_link_hash_traverse (elf_hash_table (info), 646 elf_link_renumber_hash_table_dynsyms, 647 &dynsymcount); 648 649 /* There is an unused NULL entry at the head of the table which 650 we must account for in our count. Unless there weren't any 651 symbols, which means we'll have no table at all. */ 652 if (dynsymcount != 0) 653 ++dynsymcount; 654 655 return elf_hash_table (info)->dynsymcount = dynsymcount; 656 } 657 658 /* This function is called when we want to define a new symbol. It 659 handles the various cases which arise when we find a definition in 660 a dynamic object, or when there is already a definition in a 661 dynamic object. The new symbol is described by NAME, SYM, PSEC, 662 and PVALUE. We set SYM_HASH to the hash table entry. We set 663 OVERRIDE if the old symbol is overriding a new definition. We set 664 TYPE_CHANGE_OK if it is OK for the type to change. We set 665 SIZE_CHANGE_OK if it is OK for the size to change. By OK to 666 change, we mean that we shouldn't warn if the type or size does 667 change. */ 668 669 bfd_boolean 670 _bfd_elf_merge_symbol (bfd *abfd, 671 struct bfd_link_info *info, 672 const char *name, 673 Elf_Internal_Sym *sym, 674 asection **psec, 675 bfd_vma *pvalue, 676 struct elf_link_hash_entry **sym_hash, 677 bfd_boolean *skip, 678 bfd_boolean *override, 679 bfd_boolean *type_change_ok, 680 bfd_boolean *size_change_ok) 681 { 682 asection *sec; 683 struct elf_link_hash_entry *h; 684 struct elf_link_hash_entry *flip; 685 int bind; 686 bfd *oldbfd; 687 bfd_boolean newdyn, olddyn, olddef, newdef, newdyncommon, olddyncommon; 688 bfd_boolean newweak, oldweak; 689 690 *skip = FALSE; 691 *override = FALSE; 692 693 sec = *psec; 694 bind = ELF_ST_BIND (sym->st_info); 695 696 if (! bfd_is_und_section (sec)) 697 h = elf_link_hash_lookup (elf_hash_table (info), name, TRUE, FALSE, FALSE); 698 else 699 h = ((struct elf_link_hash_entry *) 700 bfd_wrapped_link_hash_lookup (abfd, info, name, TRUE, FALSE, FALSE)); 701 if (h == NULL) 702 return FALSE; 703 *sym_hash = h; 704 705 /* This code is for coping with dynamic objects, and is only useful 706 if we are doing an ELF link. */ 707 if (info->hash->creator != abfd->xvec) 708 return TRUE; 709 710 /* For merging, we only care about real symbols. */ 711 712 while (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_indirect 713 || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_warning) 714 h = (struct elf_link_hash_entry *) h->root.u.i.link; 715 716 /* If we just created the symbol, mark it as being an ELF symbol. 717 Other than that, there is nothing to do--there is no merge issue 718 with a newly defined symbol--so we just return. */ 719 720 if (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_new) 721 { 722 h->elf_link_hash_flags &=~ ELF_LINK_NON_ELF; 723 return TRUE; 724 } 725 726 /* OLDBFD is a BFD associated with the existing symbol. */ 727 728 switch (h->root.type) 729 { 730 default: 731 oldbfd = NULL; 732 break; 733 734 case bfd_link_hash_undefined: 735 case bfd_link_hash_undefweak: 736 oldbfd = h->root.u.undef.abfd; 737 break; 738 739 case bfd_link_hash_defined: 740 case bfd_link_hash_defweak: 741 oldbfd = h->root.u.def.section->owner; 742 break; 743 744 case bfd_link_hash_common: 745 oldbfd = h->root.u.c.p->section->owner; 746 break; 747 } 748 749 /* In cases involving weak versioned symbols, we may wind up trying 750 to merge a symbol with itself. Catch that here, to avoid the 751 confusion that results if we try to override a symbol with 752 itself. The additional tests catch cases like 753 _GLOBAL_OFFSET_TABLE_, which are regular symbols defined in a 754 dynamic object, which we do want to handle here. */ 755 if (abfd == oldbfd 756 && ((abfd->flags & DYNAMIC) == 0 757 || (h->elf_link_hash_flags & ELF_LINK_HASH_DEF_REGULAR) == 0)) 758 return TRUE; 759 760 /* NEWDYN and OLDDYN indicate whether the new or old symbol, 761 respectively, is from a dynamic object. */ 762 763 if ((abfd->flags & DYNAMIC) != 0) 764 newdyn = TRUE; 765 else 766 newdyn = FALSE; 767 768 if (oldbfd != NULL) 769 olddyn = (oldbfd->flags & DYNAMIC) != 0; 770 else 771 { 772 asection *hsec; 773 774 /* This code handles the special SHN_MIPS_{TEXT,DATA} section 775 indices used by MIPS ELF. */ 776 switch (h->root.type) 777 { 778 default: 779 hsec = NULL; 780 break; 781 782 case bfd_link_hash_defined: 783 case bfd_link_hash_defweak: 784 hsec = h->root.u.def.section; 785 break; 786 787 case bfd_link_hash_common: 788 hsec = h->root.u.c.p->section; 789 break; 790 } 791 792 if (hsec == NULL) 793 olddyn = FALSE; 794 else 795 olddyn = (hsec->symbol->flags & BSF_DYNAMIC) != 0; 796 } 797 798 /* NEWDEF and OLDDEF indicate whether the new or old symbol, 799 respectively, appear to be a definition rather than reference. */ 800 801 if (bfd_is_und_section (sec) || bfd_is_com_section (sec)) 802 newdef = FALSE; 803 else 804 newdef = TRUE; 805 806 if (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_undefined 807 || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_undefweak 808 || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_common) 809 olddef = FALSE; 810 else 811 olddef = TRUE; 812 813 /* We need to remember if a symbol has a definition in a dynamic 814 object or is weak in all dynamic objects. Internal and hidden 815 visibility will make it unavailable to dynamic objects. */ 816 if (newdyn && (h->elf_link_hash_flags & ELF_LINK_DYNAMIC_DEF) == 0) 817 { 818 if (!bfd_is_und_section (sec)) 819 h->elf_link_hash_flags |= ELF_LINK_DYNAMIC_DEF; 820 else 821 { 822 /* Check if this symbol is weak in all dynamic objects. If it 823 is the first time we see it in a dynamic object, we mark 824 if it is weak. Otherwise, we clear it. */ 825 if ((h->elf_link_hash_flags & ELF_LINK_HASH_REF_DYNAMIC) == 0) 826 { 827 if (bind == STB_WEAK) 828 h->elf_link_hash_flags |= ELF_LINK_DYNAMIC_WEAK; 829 } 830 else if (bind != STB_WEAK) 831 h->elf_link_hash_flags &= ~ELF_LINK_DYNAMIC_WEAK; 832 } 833 } 834 835 /* If the old symbol has non-default visibility, we ignore the new 836 definition from a dynamic object. */ 837 if (newdyn 838 && ELF_ST_VISIBILITY (h->other) != STV_DEFAULT 839 && !bfd_is_und_section (sec)) 840 { 841 *skip = TRUE; 842 /* Make sure this symbol is dynamic. */ 843 h->elf_link_hash_flags |= ELF_LINK_HASH_REF_DYNAMIC; 844 /* A protected symbol has external availability. Make sure it is 845 recorded as dynamic. 846 847 FIXME: Should we check type and size for protected symbol? */ 848 if (ELF_ST_VISIBILITY (h->other) == STV_PROTECTED) 849 return bfd_elf_link_record_dynamic_symbol (info, h); 850 else 851 return TRUE; 852 } 853 else if (!newdyn 854 && ELF_ST_VISIBILITY (sym->st_other) != STV_DEFAULT 855 && (h->elf_link_hash_flags & ELF_LINK_HASH_DEF_DYNAMIC) != 0) 856 { 857 /* If the new symbol with non-default visibility comes from a 858 relocatable file and the old definition comes from a dynamic 859 object, we remove the old definition. */ 860 if ((*sym_hash)->root.type == bfd_link_hash_indirect) 861 h = *sym_hash; 862 863 if ((h->root.und_next || info->hash->undefs_tail == &h->root) 864 && bfd_is_und_section (sec)) 865 { 866 /* If the new symbol is undefined and the old symbol was 867 also undefined before, we need to make sure 868 _bfd_generic_link_add_one_symbol doesn't mess 869 up the linker hash table undefs list. Since the old 870 definition came from a dynamic object, it is still on the 871 undefs list. */ 872 h->root.type = bfd_link_hash_undefined; 873 /* FIXME: What if the new symbol is weak undefined? */ 874 h->root.u.undef.abfd = abfd; 875 } 876 else 877 { 878 h->root.type = bfd_link_hash_new; 879 h->root.u.undef.abfd = NULL; 880 } 881 882 if (h->elf_link_hash_flags & ELF_LINK_HASH_DEF_DYNAMIC) 883 { 884 h->elf_link_hash_flags &= ~ELF_LINK_HASH_DEF_DYNAMIC; 885 h->elf_link_hash_flags |= (ELF_LINK_HASH_REF_DYNAMIC 886 | ELF_LINK_DYNAMIC_DEF); 887 } 888 /* FIXME: Should we check type and size for protected symbol? */ 889 h->size = 0; 890 h->type = 0; 891 return TRUE; 892 } 893 894 /* Differentiate strong and weak symbols. */ 895 newweak = bind == STB_WEAK; 896 oldweak = (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defweak 897 || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_undefweak); 898 899 /* If a new weak symbol definition comes from a regular file and the 900 old symbol comes from a dynamic library, we treat the new one as 901 strong. Similarly, an old weak symbol definition from a regular 902 file is treated as strong when the new symbol comes from a dynamic 903 library. Further, an old weak symbol from a dynamic library is 904 treated as strong if the new symbol is from a dynamic library. 905 This reflects the way glibc's ld.so works. 906 907 Do this before setting *type_change_ok or *size_change_ok so that 908 we warn properly when dynamic library symbols are overridden. */ 909 910 if (newdef && !newdyn && olddyn) 911 newweak = FALSE; 912 if (olddef && newdyn) 913 oldweak = FALSE; 914 915 /* It's OK to change the type if either the existing symbol or the 916 new symbol is weak. A type change is also OK if the old symbol 917 is undefined and the new symbol is defined. */ 918 919 if (oldweak 920 || newweak 921 || (newdef 922 && h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_undefined)) 923 *type_change_ok = TRUE; 924 925 /* It's OK to change the size if either the existing symbol or the 926 new symbol is weak, or if the old symbol is undefined. */ 927 928 if (*type_change_ok 929 || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_undefined) 930 *size_change_ok = TRUE; 931 932 /* NEWDYNCOMMON and OLDDYNCOMMON indicate whether the new or old 933 symbol, respectively, appears to be a common symbol in a dynamic 934 object. If a symbol appears in an uninitialized section, and is 935 not weak, and is not a function, then it may be a common symbol 936 which was resolved when the dynamic object was created. We want 937 to treat such symbols specially, because they raise special 938 considerations when setting the symbol size: if the symbol 939 appears as a common symbol in a regular object, and the size in 940 the regular object is larger, we must make sure that we use the 941 larger size. This problematic case can always be avoided in C, 942 but it must be handled correctly when using Fortran shared 943 libraries. 944 945 Note that if NEWDYNCOMMON is set, NEWDEF will be set, and 946 likewise for OLDDYNCOMMON and OLDDEF. 947 948 Note that this test is just a heuristic, and that it is quite 949 possible to have an uninitialized symbol in a shared object which 950 is really a definition, rather than a common symbol. This could 951 lead to some minor confusion when the symbol really is a common 952 symbol in some regular object. However, I think it will be 953 harmless. */ 954 955 if (newdyn 956 && newdef 957 && !newweak 958 && (sec->flags & SEC_ALLOC) != 0 959 && (sec->flags & SEC_LOAD) == 0 960 && sym->st_size > 0 961 && ELF_ST_TYPE (sym->st_info) != STT_FUNC) 962 newdyncommon = TRUE; 963 else 964 newdyncommon = FALSE; 965 966 if (olddyn 967 && olddef 968 && h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defined 969 && (h->elf_link_hash_flags & ELF_LINK_HASH_DEF_DYNAMIC) != 0 970 && (h->root.u.def.section->flags & SEC_ALLOC) != 0 971 && (h->root.u.def.section->flags & SEC_LOAD) == 0 972 && h->size > 0 973 && h->type != STT_FUNC) 974 olddyncommon = TRUE; 975 else 976 olddyncommon = FALSE; 977 978 /* If both the old and the new symbols look like common symbols in a 979 dynamic object, set the size of the symbol to the larger of the 980 two. */ 981 982 if (olddyncommon 983 && newdyncommon 984 && sym->st_size != h->size) 985 { 986 /* Since we think we have two common symbols, issue a multiple 987 common warning if desired. Note that we only warn if the 988 size is different. If the size is the same, we simply let 989 the old symbol override the new one as normally happens with 990 symbols defined in dynamic objects. */ 991 992 if (! ((*info->callbacks->multiple_common) 993 (info, h->root.root.string, oldbfd, bfd_link_hash_common, 994 h->size, abfd, bfd_link_hash_common, sym->st_size))) 995 return FALSE; 996 997 if (sym->st_size > h->size) 998 h->size = sym->st_size; 999 1000 *size_change_ok = TRUE; 1001 } 1002 1003 /* If we are looking at a dynamic object, and we have found a 1004 definition, we need to see if the symbol was already defined by 1005 some other object. If so, we want to use the existing 1006 definition, and we do not want to report a multiple symbol 1007 definition error; we do this by clobbering *PSEC to be 1008 bfd_und_section_ptr. 1009 1010 We treat a common symbol as a definition if the symbol in the 1011 shared library is a function, since common symbols always 1012 represent variables; this can cause confusion in principle, but 1013 any such confusion would seem to indicate an erroneous program or 1014 shared library. We also permit a common symbol in a regular 1015 object to override a weak symbol in a shared object. */ 1016 1017 if (newdyn 1018 && newdef 1019 && (olddef 1020 || (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_common 1021 && (newweak 1022 || ELF_ST_TYPE (sym->st_info) == STT_FUNC)))) 1023 { 1024 *override = TRUE; 1025 newdef = FALSE; 1026 newdyncommon = FALSE; 1027 1028 *psec = sec = bfd_und_section_ptr; 1029 *size_change_ok = TRUE; 1030 1031 /* If we get here when the old symbol is a common symbol, then 1032 we are explicitly letting it override a weak symbol or 1033 function in a dynamic object, and we don't want to warn about 1034 a type change. If the old symbol is a defined symbol, a type 1035 change warning may still be appropriate. */ 1036 1037 if (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_common) 1038 *type_change_ok = TRUE; 1039 } 1040 1041 /* Handle the special case of an old common symbol merging with a 1042 new symbol which looks like a common symbol in a shared object. 1043 We change *PSEC and *PVALUE to make the new symbol look like a 1044 common symbol, and let _bfd_generic_link_add_one_symbol will do 1045 the right thing. */ 1046 1047 if (newdyncommon 1048 && h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_common) 1049 { 1050 *override = TRUE; 1051 newdef = FALSE; 1052 newdyncommon = FALSE; 1053 *pvalue = sym->st_size; 1054 *psec = sec = bfd_com_section_ptr; 1055 *size_change_ok = TRUE; 1056 } 1057 1058 /* If the old symbol is from a dynamic object, and the new symbol is 1059 a definition which is not from a dynamic object, then the new 1060 symbol overrides the old symbol. Symbols from regular files 1061 always take precedence over symbols from dynamic objects, even if 1062 they are defined after the dynamic object in the link. 1063 1064 As above, we again permit a common symbol in a regular object to 1065 override a definition in a shared object if the shared object 1066 symbol is a function or is weak. */ 1067 1068 flip = NULL; 1069 if (! newdyn 1070 && (newdef 1071 || (bfd_is_com_section (sec) 1072 && (oldweak 1073 || h->type == STT_FUNC))) 1074 && olddyn 1075 && olddef 1076 && (h->elf_link_hash_flags & ELF_LINK_HASH_DEF_DYNAMIC) != 0) 1077 { 1078 /* Change the hash table entry to undefined, and let 1079 _bfd_generic_link_add_one_symbol do the right thing with the 1080 new definition. */ 1081 1082 h->root.type = bfd_link_hash_undefined; 1083 h->root.u.undef.abfd = h->root.u.def.section->owner; 1084 *size_change_ok = TRUE; 1085 1086 olddef = FALSE; 1087 olddyncommon = FALSE; 1088 1089 /* We again permit a type change when a common symbol may be 1090 overriding a function. */ 1091 1092 if (bfd_is_com_section (sec)) 1093 *type_change_ok = TRUE; 1094 1095 if ((*sym_hash)->root.type == bfd_link_hash_indirect) 1096 flip = *sym_hash; 1097 else 1098 /* This union may have been set to be non-NULL when this symbol 1099 was seen in a dynamic object. We must force the union to be 1100 NULL, so that it is correct for a regular symbol. */ 1101 h->verinfo.vertree = NULL; 1102 } 1103 1104 /* Handle the special case of a new common symbol merging with an 1105 old symbol that looks like it might be a common symbol defined in 1106 a shared object. Note that we have already handled the case in 1107 which a new common symbol should simply override the definition 1108 in the shared library. */ 1109 1110 if (! newdyn 1111 && bfd_is_com_section (sec) 1112 && olddyncommon) 1113 { 1114 /* It would be best if we could set the hash table entry to a 1115 common symbol, but we don't know what to use for the section 1116 or the alignment. */ 1117 if (! ((*info->callbacks->multiple_common) 1118 (info, h->root.root.string, oldbfd, bfd_link_hash_common, 1119 h->size, abfd, bfd_link_hash_common, sym->st_size))) 1120 return FALSE; 1121 1122 /* If the presumed common symbol in the dynamic object is 1123 larger, pretend that the new symbol has its size. */ 1124 1125 if (h->size > *pvalue) 1126 *pvalue = h->size; 1127 1128 /* FIXME: We no longer know the alignment required by the symbol 1129 in the dynamic object, so we just wind up using the one from 1130 the regular object. */ 1131 1132 olddef = FALSE; 1133 olddyncommon = FALSE; 1134 1135 h->root.type = bfd_link_hash_undefined; 1136 h->root.u.undef.abfd = h->root.u.def.section->owner; 1137 1138 *size_change_ok = TRUE; 1139 *type_change_ok = TRUE; 1140 1141 if ((*sym_hash)->root.type == bfd_link_hash_indirect) 1142 flip = *sym_hash; 1143 else 1144 h->verinfo.vertree = NULL; 1145 } 1146 1147 if (flip != NULL) 1148 { 1149 /* Handle the case where we had a versioned symbol in a dynamic 1150 library and now find a definition in a normal object. In this 1151 case, we make the versioned symbol point to the normal one. */ 1152 const struct elf_backend_data *bed = get_elf_backend_data (abfd); 1153 flip->root.type = h->root.type; 1154 h->root.type = bfd_link_hash_indirect; 1155 h->root.u.i.link = (struct bfd_link_hash_entry *) flip; 1156 (*bed->elf_backend_copy_indirect_symbol) (bed, flip, h); 1157 flip->root.u.undef.abfd = h->root.u.undef.abfd; 1158 if (h->elf_link_hash_flags & ELF_LINK_HASH_DEF_DYNAMIC) 1159 { 1160 h->elf_link_hash_flags &= ~ELF_LINK_HASH_DEF_DYNAMIC; 1161 flip->elf_link_hash_flags |= ELF_LINK_HASH_REF_DYNAMIC; 1162 } 1163 } 1164 1165 return TRUE; 1166 } 1167 1168 /* This function is called to create an indirect symbol from the 1169 default for the symbol with the default version if needed. The 1170 symbol is described by H, NAME, SYM, PSEC, VALUE, and OVERRIDE. We 1171 set DYNSYM if the new indirect symbol is dynamic. */ 1172 1173 bfd_boolean 1174 _bfd_elf_add_default_symbol (bfd *abfd, 1175 struct bfd_link_info *info, 1176 struct elf_link_hash_entry *h, 1177 const char *name, 1178 Elf_Internal_Sym *sym, 1179 asection **psec, 1180 bfd_vma *value, 1181 bfd_boolean *dynsym, 1182 bfd_boolean override) 1183 { 1184 bfd_boolean type_change_ok; 1185 bfd_boolean size_change_ok; 1186 bfd_boolean skip; 1187 char *shortname; 1188 struct elf_link_hash_entry *hi; 1189 struct bfd_link_hash_entry *bh; 1190 const struct elf_backend_data *bed; 1191 bfd_boolean collect; 1192 bfd_boolean dynamic; 1193 char *p; 1194 size_t len, shortlen; 1195 asection *sec; 1196 1197 /* If this symbol has a version, and it is the default version, we 1198 create an indirect symbol from the default name to the fully 1199 decorated name. This will cause external references which do not 1200 specify a version to be bound to this version of the symbol. */ 1201 p = strchr (name, ELF_VER_CHR); 1202 if (p == NULL || p[1] != ELF_VER_CHR) 1203 return TRUE; 1204 1205 if (override) 1206 { 1207 /* We are overridden by an old definition. We need to check if we 1208 need to create the indirect symbol from the default name. */ 1209 hi = elf_link_hash_lookup (elf_hash_table (info), name, TRUE, 1210 FALSE, FALSE); 1211 BFD_ASSERT (hi != NULL); 1212 if (hi == h) 1213 return TRUE; 1214 while (hi->root.type == bfd_link_hash_indirect 1215 || hi->root.type == bfd_link_hash_warning) 1216 { 1217 hi = (struct elf_link_hash_entry *) hi->root.u.i.link; 1218 if (hi == h) 1219 return TRUE; 1220 } 1221 } 1222 1223 bed = get_elf_backend_data (abfd); 1224 collect = bed->collect; 1225 dynamic = (abfd->flags & DYNAMIC) != 0; 1226 1227 shortlen = p - name; 1228 shortname = bfd_hash_allocate (&info->hash->table, shortlen + 1); 1229 if (shortname == NULL) 1230 return FALSE; 1231 memcpy (shortname, name, shortlen); 1232 shortname[shortlen] = '\0'; 1233 1234 /* We are going to create a new symbol. Merge it with any existing 1235 symbol with this name. For the purposes of the merge, act as 1236 though we were defining the symbol we just defined, although we 1237 actually going to define an indirect symbol. */ 1238 type_change_ok = FALSE; 1239 size_change_ok = FALSE; 1240 sec = *psec; 1241 if (!_bfd_elf_merge_symbol (abfd, info, shortname, sym, &sec, value, 1242 &hi, &skip, &override, &type_change_ok, 1243 &size_change_ok)) 1244 return FALSE; 1245 1246 if (skip) 1247 goto nondefault; 1248 1249 if (! override) 1250 { 1251 bh = &hi->root; 1252 if (! (_bfd_generic_link_add_one_symbol 1253 (info, abfd, shortname, BSF_INDIRECT, bfd_ind_section_ptr, 1254 0, name, FALSE, collect, &bh))) 1255 return FALSE; 1256 hi = (struct elf_link_hash_entry *) bh; 1257 } 1258 else 1259 { 1260 /* In this case the symbol named SHORTNAME is overriding the 1261 indirect symbol we want to add. We were planning on making 1262 SHORTNAME an indirect symbol referring to NAME. SHORTNAME 1263 is the name without a version. NAME is the fully versioned 1264 name, and it is the default version. 1265 1266 Overriding means that we already saw a definition for the 1267 symbol SHORTNAME in a regular object, and it is overriding 1268 the symbol defined in the dynamic object. 1269 1270 When this happens, we actually want to change NAME, the 1271 symbol we just added, to refer to SHORTNAME. This will cause 1272 references to NAME in the shared object to become references 1273 to SHORTNAME in the regular object. This is what we expect 1274 when we override a function in a shared object: that the 1275 references in the shared object will be mapped to the 1276 definition in the regular object. */ 1277 1278 while (hi->root.type == bfd_link_hash_indirect 1279 || hi->root.type == bfd_link_hash_warning) 1280 hi = (struct elf_link_hash_entry *) hi->root.u.i.link; 1281 1282 h->root.type = bfd_link_hash_indirect; 1283 h->root.u.i.link = (struct bfd_link_hash_entry *) hi; 1284 if (h->elf_link_hash_flags & ELF_LINK_HASH_DEF_DYNAMIC) 1285 { 1286 h->elf_link_hash_flags &=~ ELF_LINK_HASH_DEF_DYNAMIC; 1287 hi->elf_link_hash_flags |= ELF_LINK_HASH_REF_DYNAMIC; 1288 if (hi->elf_link_hash_flags 1289 & (ELF_LINK_HASH_REF_REGULAR 1290 | ELF_LINK_HASH_DEF_REGULAR)) 1291 { 1292 if (! bfd_elf_link_record_dynamic_symbol (info, hi)) 1293 return FALSE; 1294 } 1295 } 1296 1297 /* Now set HI to H, so that the following code will set the 1298 other fields correctly. */ 1299 hi = h; 1300 } 1301 1302 /* If there is a duplicate definition somewhere, then HI may not 1303 point to an indirect symbol. We will have reported an error to 1304 the user in that case. */ 1305 1306 if (hi->root.type == bfd_link_hash_indirect) 1307 { 1308 struct elf_link_hash_entry *ht; 1309 1310 ht = (struct elf_link_hash_entry *) hi->root.u.i.link; 1311 (*bed->elf_backend_copy_indirect_symbol) (bed, ht, hi); 1312 1313 /* See if the new flags lead us to realize that the symbol must 1314 be dynamic. */ 1315 if (! *dynsym) 1316 { 1317 if (! dynamic) 1318 { 1319 if (info->shared 1320 || ((hi->elf_link_hash_flags 1321 & ELF_LINK_HASH_REF_DYNAMIC) != 0)) 1322 *dynsym = TRUE; 1323 } 1324 else 1325 { 1326 if ((hi->elf_link_hash_flags 1327 & ELF_LINK_HASH_REF_REGULAR) != 0) 1328 *dynsym = TRUE; 1329 } 1330 } 1331 } 1332 1333 /* We also need to define an indirection from the nondefault version 1334 of the symbol. */ 1335 1336 nondefault: 1337 len = strlen (name); 1338 shortname = bfd_hash_allocate (&info->hash->table, len); 1339 if (shortname == NULL) 1340 return FALSE; 1341 memcpy (shortname, name, shortlen); 1342 memcpy (shortname + shortlen, p + 1, len - shortlen); 1343 1344 /* Once again, merge with any existing symbol. */ 1345 type_change_ok = FALSE; 1346 size_change_ok = FALSE; 1347 sec = *psec; 1348 if (!_bfd_elf_merge_symbol (abfd, info, shortname, sym, &sec, value, 1349 &hi, &skip, &override, &type_change_ok, 1350 &size_change_ok)) 1351 return FALSE; 1352 1353 if (skip) 1354 return TRUE; 1355 1356 if (override) 1357 { 1358 /* Here SHORTNAME is a versioned name, so we don't expect to see 1359 the type of override we do in the case above unless it is 1360 overridden by a versioned definition. */ 1361 if (hi->root.type != bfd_link_hash_defined 1362 && hi->root.type != bfd_link_hash_defweak) 1363 (*_bfd_error_handler) 1364 (_("%s: warning: unexpected redefinition of indirect versioned symbol `%s'"), 1365 bfd_archive_filename (abfd), shortname); 1366 } 1367 else 1368 { 1369 bh = &hi->root; 1370 if (! (_bfd_generic_link_add_one_symbol 1371 (info, abfd, shortname, BSF_INDIRECT, 1372 bfd_ind_section_ptr, 0, name, FALSE, collect, &bh))) 1373 return FALSE; 1374 hi = (struct elf_link_hash_entry *) bh; 1375 1376 /* If there is a duplicate definition somewhere, then HI may not 1377 point to an indirect symbol. We will have reported an error 1378 to the user in that case. */ 1379 1380 if (hi->root.type == bfd_link_hash_indirect) 1381 { 1382 (*bed->elf_backend_copy_indirect_symbol) (bed, h, hi); 1383 1384 /* See if the new flags lead us to realize that the symbol 1385 must be dynamic. */ 1386 if (! *dynsym) 1387 { 1388 if (! dynamic) 1389 { 1390 if (info->shared 1391 || ((hi->elf_link_hash_flags 1392 & ELF_LINK_HASH_REF_DYNAMIC) != 0)) 1393 *dynsym = TRUE; 1394 } 1395 else 1396 { 1397 if ((hi->elf_link_hash_flags 1398 & ELF_LINK_HASH_REF_REGULAR) != 0) 1399 *dynsym = TRUE; 1400 } 1401 } 1402 } 1403 } 1404 1405 return TRUE; 1406 } 1407 1408 /* This routine is used to export all defined symbols into the dynamic 1409 symbol table. It is called via elf_link_hash_traverse. */ 1410 1411 bfd_boolean 1412 _bfd_elf_export_symbol (struct elf_link_hash_entry *h, void *data) 1413 { 1414 struct elf_info_failed *eif = data; 1415 1416 /* Ignore indirect symbols. These are added by the versioning code. */ 1417 if (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_indirect) 1418 return TRUE; 1419 1420 if (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_warning) 1421 h = (struct elf_link_hash_entry *) h->root.u.i.link; 1422 1423 if (h->dynindx == -1 1424 && (h->elf_link_hash_flags 1425 & (ELF_LINK_HASH_DEF_REGULAR | ELF_LINK_HASH_REF_REGULAR)) != 0) 1426 { 1427 struct bfd_elf_version_tree *t; 1428 struct bfd_elf_version_expr *d; 1429 1430 for (t = eif->verdefs; t != NULL; t = t->next) 1431 { 1432 if (t->globals.list != NULL) 1433 { 1434 d = (*t->match) (&t->globals, NULL, h->root.root.string); 1435 if (d != NULL) 1436 goto doit; 1437 } 1438 1439 if (t->locals.list != NULL) 1440 { 1441 d = (*t->match) (&t->locals, NULL, h->root.root.string); 1442 if (d != NULL) 1443 return TRUE; 1444 } 1445 } 1446 1447 if (!eif->verdefs) 1448 { 1449 doit: 1450 if (! bfd_elf_link_record_dynamic_symbol (eif->info, h)) 1451 { 1452 eif->failed = TRUE; 1453 return FALSE; 1454 } 1455 } 1456 } 1457 1458 return TRUE; 1459 } 1460 1461 /* Look through the symbols which are defined in other shared 1462 libraries and referenced here. Update the list of version 1463 dependencies. This will be put into the .gnu.version_r section. 1464 This function is called via elf_link_hash_traverse. */ 1465 1466 bfd_boolean 1467 _bfd_elf_link_find_version_dependencies (struct elf_link_hash_entry *h, 1468 void *data) 1469 { 1470 struct elf_find_verdep_info *rinfo = data; 1471 Elf_Internal_Verneed *t; 1472 Elf_Internal_Vernaux *a; 1473 bfd_size_type amt; 1474 1475 if (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_warning) 1476 h = (struct elf_link_hash_entry *) h->root.u.i.link; 1477 1478 /* We only care about symbols defined in shared objects with version 1479 information. */ 1480 if ((h->elf_link_hash_flags & ELF_LINK_HASH_DEF_DYNAMIC) == 0 1481 || (h->elf_link_hash_flags & ELF_LINK_HASH_DEF_REGULAR) != 0 1482 || h->dynindx == -1 1483 || h->verinfo.verdef == NULL) 1484 return TRUE; 1485 1486 /* See if we already know about this version. */ 1487 for (t = elf_tdata (rinfo->output_bfd)->verref; t != NULL; t = t->vn_nextref) 1488 { 1489 if (t->vn_bfd != h->verinfo.verdef->vd_bfd) 1490 continue; 1491 1492 for (a = t->vn_auxptr; a != NULL; a = a->vna_nextptr) 1493 if (a->vna_nodename == h->verinfo.verdef->vd_nodename) 1494 return TRUE; 1495 1496 break; 1497 } 1498 1499 /* This is a new version. Add it to tree we are building. */ 1500 1501 if (t == NULL) 1502 { 1503 amt = sizeof *t; 1504 t = bfd_zalloc (rinfo->output_bfd, amt); 1505 if (t == NULL) 1506 { 1507 rinfo->failed = TRUE; 1508 return FALSE; 1509 } 1510 1511 t->vn_bfd = h->verinfo.verdef->vd_bfd; 1512 t->vn_nextref = elf_tdata (rinfo->output_bfd)->verref; 1513 elf_tdata (rinfo->output_bfd)->verref = t; 1514 } 1515 1516 amt = sizeof *a; 1517 a = bfd_zalloc (rinfo->output_bfd, amt); 1518 1519 /* Note that we are copying a string pointer here, and testing it 1520 above. If bfd_elf_string_from_elf_section is ever changed to 1521 discard the string data when low in memory, this will have to be 1522 fixed. */ 1523 a->vna_nodename = h->verinfo.verdef->vd_nodename; 1524 1525 a->vna_flags = h->verinfo.verdef->vd_flags; 1526 a->vna_nextptr = t->vn_auxptr; 1527 1528 h->verinfo.verdef->vd_exp_refno = rinfo->vers; 1529 ++rinfo->vers; 1530 1531 a->vna_other = h->verinfo.verdef->vd_exp_refno + 1; 1532 1533 t->vn_auxptr = a; 1534 1535 return TRUE; 1536 } 1537 1538 /* Figure out appropriate versions for all the symbols. We may not 1539 have the version number script until we have read all of the input 1540 files, so until that point we don't know which symbols should be 1541 local. This function is called via elf_link_hash_traverse. */ 1542 1543 bfd_boolean 1544 _bfd_elf_link_assign_sym_version (struct elf_link_hash_entry *h, void *data) 1545 { 1546 struct elf_assign_sym_version_info *sinfo; 1547 struct bfd_link_info *info; 1548 const struct elf_backend_data *bed; 1549 struct elf_info_failed eif; 1550 char *p; 1551 bfd_size_type amt; 1552 1553 sinfo = data; 1554 info = sinfo->info; 1555 1556 if (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_warning) 1557 h = (struct elf_link_hash_entry *) h->root.u.i.link; 1558 1559 /* Fix the symbol flags. */ 1560 eif.failed = FALSE; 1561 eif.info = info; 1562 if (! _bfd_elf_fix_symbol_flags (h, &eif)) 1563 { 1564 if (eif.failed) 1565 sinfo->failed = TRUE; 1566 return FALSE; 1567 } 1568 1569 /* We only need version numbers for symbols defined in regular 1570 objects. */ 1571 if ((h->elf_link_hash_flags & ELF_LINK_HASH_DEF_REGULAR) == 0) 1572 return TRUE; 1573 1574 bed = get_elf_backend_data (sinfo->output_bfd); 1575 p = strchr (h->root.root.string, ELF_VER_CHR); 1576 if (p != NULL && h->verinfo.vertree == NULL) 1577 { 1578 struct bfd_elf_version_tree *t; 1579 bfd_boolean hidden; 1580 1581 hidden = TRUE; 1582 1583 /* There are two consecutive ELF_VER_CHR characters if this is 1584 not a hidden symbol. */ 1585 ++p; 1586 if (*p == ELF_VER_CHR) 1587 { 1588 hidden = FALSE; 1589 ++p; 1590 } 1591 1592 /* If there is no version string, we can just return out. */ 1593 if (*p == '\0') 1594 { 1595 if (hidden) 1596 h->elf_link_hash_flags |= ELF_LINK_HIDDEN; 1597 return TRUE; 1598 } 1599 1600 /* Look for the version. If we find it, it is no longer weak. */ 1601 for (t = sinfo->verdefs; t != NULL; t = t->next) 1602 { 1603 if (strcmp (t->name, p) == 0) 1604 { 1605 size_t len; 1606 char *alc; 1607 struct bfd_elf_version_expr *d; 1608 1609 len = p - h->root.root.string; 1610 alc = bfd_malloc (len); 1611 if (alc == NULL) 1612 return FALSE; 1613 memcpy (alc, h->root.root.string, len - 1); 1614 alc[len - 1] = '\0'; 1615 if (alc[len - 2] == ELF_VER_CHR) 1616 alc[len - 2] = '\0'; 1617 1618 h->verinfo.vertree = t; 1619 t->used = TRUE; 1620 d = NULL; 1621 1622 if (t->globals.list != NULL) 1623 d = (*t->match) (&t->globals, NULL, alc); 1624 1625 /* See if there is anything to force this symbol to 1626 local scope. */ 1627 if (d == NULL && t->locals.list != NULL) 1628 { 1629 d = (*t->match) (&t->locals, NULL, alc); 1630 if (d != NULL 1631 && h->dynindx != -1 1632 && info->shared 1633 && ! info->export_dynamic) 1634 (*bed->elf_backend_hide_symbol) (info, h, TRUE); 1635 } 1636 1637 free (alc); 1638 break; 1639 } 1640 } 1641 1642 /* If we are building an application, we need to create a 1643 version node for this version. */ 1644 if (t == NULL && info->executable) 1645 { 1646 struct bfd_elf_version_tree **pp; 1647 int version_index; 1648 1649 /* If we aren't going to export this symbol, we don't need 1650 to worry about it. */ 1651 if (h->dynindx == -1) 1652 return TRUE; 1653 1654 amt = sizeof *t; 1655 t = bfd_zalloc (sinfo->output_bfd, amt); 1656 if (t == NULL) 1657 { 1658 sinfo->failed = TRUE; 1659 return FALSE; 1660 } 1661 1662 t->name = p; 1663 t->name_indx = (unsigned int) -1; 1664 t->used = TRUE; 1665 1666 version_index = 1; 1667 /* Don't count anonymous version tag. */ 1668 if (sinfo->verdefs != NULL && sinfo->verdefs->vernum == 0) 1669 version_index = 0; 1670 for (pp = &sinfo->verdefs; *pp != NULL; pp = &(*pp)->next) 1671 ++version_index; 1672 t->vernum = version_index; 1673 1674 *pp = t; 1675 1676 h->verinfo.vertree = t; 1677 } 1678 else if (t == NULL) 1679 { 1680 /* We could not find the version for a symbol when 1681 generating a shared archive. Return an error. */ 1682 (*_bfd_error_handler) 1683 (_("%s: undefined versioned symbol name %s"), 1684 bfd_get_filename (sinfo->output_bfd), h->root.root.string); 1685 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_bad_value); 1686 sinfo->failed = TRUE; 1687 return FALSE; 1688 } 1689 1690 if (hidden) 1691 h->elf_link_hash_flags |= ELF_LINK_HIDDEN; 1692 } 1693 1694 /* If we don't have a version for this symbol, see if we can find 1695 something. */ 1696 if (h->verinfo.vertree == NULL && sinfo->verdefs != NULL) 1697 { 1698 struct bfd_elf_version_tree *t; 1699 struct bfd_elf_version_tree *local_ver; 1700 struct bfd_elf_version_expr *d; 1701 1702 /* See if can find what version this symbol is in. If the 1703 symbol is supposed to be local, then don't actually register 1704 it. */ 1705 local_ver = NULL; 1706 for (t = sinfo->verdefs; t != NULL; t = t->next) 1707 { 1708 if (t->globals.list != NULL) 1709 { 1710 bfd_boolean matched; 1711 1712 matched = FALSE; 1713 d = NULL; 1714 while ((d = (*t->match) (&t->globals, d, 1715 h->root.root.string)) != NULL) 1716 if (d->symver) 1717 matched = TRUE; 1718 else 1719 { 1720 /* There is a version without definition. Make 1721 the symbol the default definition for this 1722 version. */ 1723 h->verinfo.vertree = t; 1724 local_ver = NULL; 1725 d->script = 1; 1726 break; 1727 } 1728 if (d != NULL) 1729 break; 1730 else if (matched) 1731 /* There is no undefined version for this symbol. Hide the 1732 default one. */ 1733 (*bed->elf_backend_hide_symbol) (info, h, TRUE); 1734 } 1735 1736 if (t->locals.list != NULL) 1737 { 1738 d = NULL; 1739 while ((d = (*t->match) (&t->locals, d, 1740 h->root.root.string)) != NULL) 1741 { 1742 local_ver = t; 1743 /* If the match is "*", keep looking for a more 1744 explicit, perhaps even global, match. 1745 XXX: Shouldn't this be !d->wildcard instead? */ 1746 if (d->pattern[0] != '*' || d->pattern[1] != '\0') 1747 break; 1748 } 1749 1750 if (d != NULL) 1751 break; 1752 } 1753 } 1754 1755 if (local_ver != NULL) 1756 { 1757 h->verinfo.vertree = local_ver; 1758 if (h->dynindx != -1 1759 && info->shared 1760 && ! info->export_dynamic) 1761 { 1762 (*bed->elf_backend_hide_symbol) (info, h, TRUE); 1763 } 1764 } 1765 } 1766 1767 return TRUE; 1768 } 1769 1770 /* Read and swap the relocs from the section indicated by SHDR. This 1771 may be either a REL or a RELA section. The relocations are 1772 translated into RELA relocations and stored in INTERNAL_RELOCS, 1773 which should have already been allocated to contain enough space. 1774 The EXTERNAL_RELOCS are a buffer where the external form of the 1775 relocations should be stored. 1776 1777 Returns FALSE if something goes wrong. */ 1778 1779 static bfd_boolean 1780 elf_link_read_relocs_from_section (bfd *abfd, 1781 asection *sec, 1782 Elf_Internal_Shdr *shdr, 1783 void *external_relocs, 1784 Elf_Internal_Rela *internal_relocs) 1785 { 1786 const struct elf_backend_data *bed; 1787 void (*swap_in) (bfd *, const bfd_byte *, Elf_Internal_Rela *); 1788 const bfd_byte *erela; 1789 const bfd_byte *erelaend; 1790 Elf_Internal_Rela *irela; 1791 Elf_Internal_Shdr *symtab_hdr; 1792 size_t nsyms; 1793 1794 /* Position ourselves at the start of the section. */ 1795 if (bfd_seek (abfd, shdr->sh_offset, SEEK_SET) != 0) 1796 return FALSE; 1797 1798 /* Read the relocations. */ 1799 if (bfd_bread (external_relocs, shdr->sh_size, abfd) != shdr->sh_size) 1800 return FALSE; 1801 1802 symtab_hdr = &elf_tdata (abfd)->symtab_hdr; 1803 nsyms = symtab_hdr->sh_size / symtab_hdr->sh_entsize; 1804 1805 bed = get_elf_backend_data (abfd); 1806 1807 /* Convert the external relocations to the internal format. */ 1808 if (shdr->sh_entsize == bed->s->sizeof_rel) 1809 swap_in = bed->s->swap_reloc_in; 1810 else if (shdr->sh_entsize == bed->s->sizeof_rela) 1811 swap_in = bed->s->swap_reloca_in; 1812 else 1813 { 1814 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_wrong_format); 1815 return FALSE; 1816 } 1817 1818 erela = external_relocs; 1819 erelaend = erela + shdr->sh_size; 1820 irela = internal_relocs; 1821 while (erela < erelaend) 1822 { 1823 bfd_vma r_symndx; 1824 1825 (*swap_in) (abfd, erela, irela); 1826 r_symndx = ELF32_R_SYM (irela->r_info); 1827 if (bed->s->arch_size == 64) 1828 r_symndx >>= 24; 1829 if ((size_t) r_symndx >= nsyms) 1830 { 1831 (*_bfd_error_handler) 1832 (_("%s: bad reloc symbol index (0x%lx >= 0x%lx) for offset 0x%lx in section `%s'"), 1833 bfd_archive_filename (abfd), (unsigned long) r_symndx, 1834 (unsigned long) nsyms, irela->r_offset, sec->name); 1835 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_bad_value); 1836 return FALSE; 1837 } 1838 irela += bed->s->int_rels_per_ext_rel; 1839 erela += shdr->sh_entsize; 1840 } 1841 1842 return TRUE; 1843 } 1844 1845 /* Read and swap the relocs for a section O. They may have been 1846 cached. If the EXTERNAL_RELOCS and INTERNAL_RELOCS arguments are 1847 not NULL, they are used as buffers to read into. They are known to 1848 be large enough. If the INTERNAL_RELOCS relocs argument is NULL, 1849 the return value is allocated using either malloc or bfd_alloc, 1850 according to the KEEP_MEMORY argument. If O has two relocation 1851 sections (both REL and RELA relocations), then the REL_HDR 1852 relocations will appear first in INTERNAL_RELOCS, followed by the 1853 REL_HDR2 relocations. */ 1854 1855 Elf_Internal_Rela * 1856 _bfd_elf_link_read_relocs (bfd *abfd, 1857 asection *o, 1858 void *external_relocs, 1859 Elf_Internal_Rela *internal_relocs, 1860 bfd_boolean keep_memory) 1861 { 1862 Elf_Internal_Shdr *rel_hdr; 1863 void *alloc1 = NULL; 1864 Elf_Internal_Rela *alloc2 = NULL; 1865 const struct elf_backend_data *bed = get_elf_backend_data (abfd); 1866 1867 if (elf_section_data (o)->relocs != NULL) 1868 return elf_section_data (o)->relocs; 1869 1870 if (o->reloc_count == 0) 1871 return NULL; 1872 1873 rel_hdr = &elf_section_data (o)->rel_hdr; 1874 1875 if (internal_relocs == NULL) 1876 { 1877 bfd_size_type size; 1878 1879 size = o->reloc_count; 1880 size *= bed->s->int_rels_per_ext_rel * sizeof (Elf_Internal_Rela); 1881 if (keep_memory) 1882 internal_relocs = bfd_alloc (abfd, size); 1883 else 1884 internal_relocs = alloc2 = bfd_malloc (size); 1885 if (internal_relocs == NULL) 1886 goto error_return; 1887 } 1888 1889 if (external_relocs == NULL) 1890 { 1891 bfd_size_type size = rel_hdr->sh_size; 1892 1893 if (elf_section_data (o)->rel_hdr2) 1894 size += elf_section_data (o)->rel_hdr2->sh_size; 1895 alloc1 = bfd_malloc (size); 1896 if (alloc1 == NULL) 1897 goto error_return; 1898 external_relocs = alloc1; 1899 } 1900 1901 if (!elf_link_read_relocs_from_section (abfd, o, rel_hdr, 1902 external_relocs, 1903 internal_relocs)) 1904 goto error_return; 1905 if (elf_section_data (o)->rel_hdr2 1906 && (!elf_link_read_relocs_from_section 1907 (abfd, o, 1908 elf_section_data (o)->rel_hdr2, 1909 ((bfd_byte *) external_relocs) + rel_hdr->sh_size, 1910 internal_relocs + (NUM_SHDR_ENTRIES (rel_hdr) 1911 * bed->s->int_rels_per_ext_rel)))) 1912 goto error_return; 1913 1914 /* Cache the results for next time, if we can. */ 1915 if (keep_memory) 1916 elf_section_data (o)->relocs = internal_relocs; 1917 1918 if (alloc1 != NULL) 1919 free (alloc1); 1920 1921 /* Don't free alloc2, since if it was allocated we are passing it 1922 back (under the name of internal_relocs). */ 1923 1924 return internal_relocs; 1925 1926 error_return: 1927 if (alloc1 != NULL) 1928 free (alloc1); 1929 if (alloc2 != NULL) 1930 free (alloc2); 1931 return NULL; 1932 } 1933 1934 /* Compute the size of, and allocate space for, REL_HDR which is the 1935 section header for a section containing relocations for O. */ 1936 1937 bfd_boolean 1938 _bfd_elf_link_size_reloc_section (bfd *abfd, 1939 Elf_Internal_Shdr *rel_hdr, 1940 asection *o) 1941 { 1942 bfd_size_type reloc_count; 1943 bfd_size_type num_rel_hashes; 1944 1945 /* Figure out how many relocations there will be. */ 1946 if (rel_hdr == &elf_section_data (o)->rel_hdr) 1947 reloc_count = elf_section_data (o)->rel_count; 1948 else 1949 reloc_count = elf_section_data (o)->rel_count2; 1950 1951 num_rel_hashes = o->reloc_count; 1952 if (num_rel_hashes < reloc_count) 1953 num_rel_hashes = reloc_count; 1954 1955 /* That allows us to calculate the size of the section. */ 1956 rel_hdr->sh_size = rel_hdr->sh_entsize * reloc_count; 1957 1958 /* The contents field must last into write_object_contents, so we 1959 allocate it with bfd_alloc rather than malloc. Also since we 1960 cannot be sure that the contents will actually be filled in, 1961 we zero the allocated space. */ 1962 rel_hdr->contents = bfd_zalloc (abfd, rel_hdr->sh_size); 1963 if (rel_hdr->contents == NULL && rel_hdr->sh_size != 0) 1964 return FALSE; 1965 1966 /* We only allocate one set of hash entries, so we only do it the 1967 first time we are called. */ 1968 if (elf_section_data (o)->rel_hashes == NULL 1969 && num_rel_hashes) 1970 { 1971 struct elf_link_hash_entry **p; 1972 1973 p = bfd_zmalloc (num_rel_hashes * sizeof (struct elf_link_hash_entry *)); 1974 if (p == NULL) 1975 return FALSE; 1976 1977 elf_section_data (o)->rel_hashes = p; 1978 } 1979 1980 return TRUE; 1981 } 1982 1983 /* Copy the relocations indicated by the INTERNAL_RELOCS (which 1984 originated from the section given by INPUT_REL_HDR) to the 1985 OUTPUT_BFD. */ 1986 1987 bfd_boolean 1988 _bfd_elf_link_output_relocs (bfd *output_bfd, 1989 asection *input_section, 1990 Elf_Internal_Shdr *input_rel_hdr, 1991 Elf_Internal_Rela *internal_relocs) 1992 { 1993 Elf_Internal_Rela *irela; 1994 Elf_Internal_Rela *irelaend; 1995 bfd_byte *erel; 1996 Elf_Internal_Shdr *output_rel_hdr; 1997 asection *output_section; 1998 unsigned int *rel_countp = NULL; 1999 const struct elf_backend_data *bed; 2000 void (*swap_out) (bfd *, const Elf_Internal_Rela *, bfd_byte *); 2001 2002 output_section = input_section->output_section; 2003 output_rel_hdr = NULL; 2004 2005 if (elf_section_data (output_section)->rel_hdr.sh_entsize 2006 == input_rel_hdr->sh_entsize) 2007 { 2008 output_rel_hdr = &elf_section_data (output_section)->rel_hdr; 2009 rel_countp = &elf_section_data (output_section)->rel_count; 2010 } 2011 else if (elf_section_data (output_section)->rel_hdr2 2012 && (elf_section_data (output_section)->rel_hdr2->sh_entsize 2013 == input_rel_hdr->sh_entsize)) 2014 { 2015 output_rel_hdr = elf_section_data (output_section)->rel_hdr2; 2016 rel_countp = &elf_section_data (output_section)->rel_count2; 2017 } 2018 else 2019 { 2020 (*_bfd_error_handler) 2021 (_("%s: relocation size mismatch in %s section %s"), 2022 bfd_get_filename (output_bfd), 2023 bfd_archive_filename (input_section->owner), 2024 input_section->name); 2025 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_wrong_object_format); 2026 return FALSE; 2027 } 2028 2029 bed = get_elf_backend_data (output_bfd); 2030 if (input_rel_hdr->sh_entsize == bed->s->sizeof_rel) 2031 swap_out = bed->s->swap_reloc_out; 2032 else if (input_rel_hdr->sh_entsize == bed->s->sizeof_rela) 2033 swap_out = bed->s->swap_reloca_out; 2034 else 2035 abort (); 2036 2037 erel = output_rel_hdr->contents; 2038 erel += *rel_countp * input_rel_hdr->sh_entsize; 2039 irela = internal_relocs; 2040 irelaend = irela + (NUM_SHDR_ENTRIES (input_rel_hdr) 2041 * bed->s->int_rels_per_ext_rel); 2042 while (irela < irelaend) 2043 { 2044 (*swap_out) (output_bfd, irela, erel); 2045 irela += bed->s->int_rels_per_ext_rel; 2046 erel += input_rel_hdr->sh_entsize; 2047 } 2048 2049 /* Bump the counter, so that we know where to add the next set of 2050 relocations. */ 2051 *rel_countp += NUM_SHDR_ENTRIES (input_rel_hdr); 2052 2053 return TRUE; 2054 } 2055 2056 /* Fix up the flags for a symbol. This handles various cases which 2057 can only be fixed after all the input files are seen. This is 2058 currently called by both adjust_dynamic_symbol and 2059 assign_sym_version, which is unnecessary but perhaps more robust in 2060 the face of future changes. */ 2061 2062 bfd_boolean 2063 _bfd_elf_fix_symbol_flags (struct elf_link_hash_entry *h, 2064 struct elf_info_failed *eif) 2065 { 2066 /* If this symbol was mentioned in a non-ELF file, try to set 2067 DEF_REGULAR and REF_REGULAR correctly. This is the only way to 2068 permit a non-ELF file to correctly refer to a symbol defined in 2069 an ELF dynamic object. */ 2070 if ((h->elf_link_hash_flags & ELF_LINK_NON_ELF) != 0) 2071 { 2072 while (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_indirect) 2073 h = (struct elf_link_hash_entry *) h->root.u.i.link; 2074 2075 if (h->root.type != bfd_link_hash_defined 2076 && h->root.type != bfd_link_hash_defweak) 2077 h->elf_link_hash_flags |= (ELF_LINK_HASH_REF_REGULAR 2078 | ELF_LINK_HASH_REF_REGULAR_NONWEAK); 2079 else 2080 { 2081 if (h->root.u.def.section->owner != NULL 2082 && (bfd_get_flavour (h->root.u.def.section->owner) 2083 == bfd_target_elf_flavour)) 2084 h->elf_link_hash_flags |= (ELF_LINK_HASH_REF_REGULAR 2085 | ELF_LINK_HASH_REF_REGULAR_NONWEAK); 2086 else 2087 h->elf_link_hash_flags |= ELF_LINK_HASH_DEF_REGULAR; 2088 } 2089 2090 if (h->dynindx == -1 2091 && ((h->elf_link_hash_flags & ELF_LINK_HASH_DEF_DYNAMIC) != 0 2092 || (h->elf_link_hash_flags & ELF_LINK_HASH_REF_DYNAMIC) != 0)) 2093 { 2094 if (! bfd_elf_link_record_dynamic_symbol (eif->info, h)) 2095 { 2096 eif->failed = TRUE; 2097 return FALSE; 2098 } 2099 } 2100 } 2101 else 2102 { 2103 /* Unfortunately, ELF_LINK_NON_ELF is only correct if the symbol 2104 was first seen in a non-ELF file. Fortunately, if the symbol 2105 was first seen in an ELF file, we're probably OK unless the 2106 symbol was defined in a non-ELF file. Catch that case here. 2107 FIXME: We're still in trouble if the symbol was first seen in 2108 a dynamic object, and then later in a non-ELF regular object. */ 2109 if ((h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defined 2110 || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defweak) 2111 && (h->elf_link_hash_flags & ELF_LINK_HASH_DEF_REGULAR) == 0 2112 && (h->root.u.def.section->owner != NULL 2113 ? (bfd_get_flavour (h->root.u.def.section->owner) 2114 != bfd_target_elf_flavour) 2115 : (bfd_is_abs_section (h->root.u.def.section) 2116 && (h->elf_link_hash_flags 2117 & ELF_LINK_HASH_DEF_DYNAMIC) == 0))) 2118 h->elf_link_hash_flags |= ELF_LINK_HASH_DEF_REGULAR; 2119 } 2120 2121 /* If this is a final link, and the symbol was defined as a common 2122 symbol in a regular object file, and there was no definition in 2123 any dynamic object, then the linker will have allocated space for 2124 the symbol in a common section but the ELF_LINK_HASH_DEF_REGULAR 2125 flag will not have been set. */ 2126 if (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defined 2127 && (h->elf_link_hash_flags & ELF_LINK_HASH_DEF_REGULAR) == 0 2128 && (h->elf_link_hash_flags & ELF_LINK_HASH_REF_REGULAR) != 0 2129 && (h->elf_link_hash_flags & ELF_LINK_HASH_DEF_DYNAMIC) == 0 2130 && (h->root.u.def.section->owner->flags & DYNAMIC) == 0) 2131 h->elf_link_hash_flags |= ELF_LINK_HASH_DEF_REGULAR; 2132 2133 /* If -Bsymbolic was used (which means to bind references to global 2134 symbols to the definition within the shared object), and this 2135 symbol was defined in a regular object, then it actually doesn't 2136 need a PLT entry. Likewise, if the symbol has non-default 2137 visibility. If the symbol has hidden or internal visibility, we 2138 will force it local. */ 2139 if ((h->elf_link_hash_flags & ELF_LINK_HASH_NEEDS_PLT) != 0 2140 && eif->info->shared 2141 && is_elf_hash_table (eif->info->hash) 2142 && (eif->info->symbolic || eif->info->static_link 2143 || ELF_ST_VISIBILITY (h->other) != STV_DEFAULT) 2144 && (h->elf_link_hash_flags & ELF_LINK_HASH_DEF_REGULAR) != 0) 2145 { 2146 const struct elf_backend_data *bed; 2147 bfd_boolean force_local; 2148 2149 bed = get_elf_backend_data (elf_hash_table (eif->info)->dynobj); 2150 2151 force_local = (ELF_ST_VISIBILITY (h->other) == STV_INTERNAL 2152 || ELF_ST_VISIBILITY (h->other) == STV_HIDDEN); 2153 (*bed->elf_backend_hide_symbol) (eif->info, h, force_local); 2154 } 2155 2156 /* If a weak undefined symbol has non-default visibility, we also 2157 hide it from the dynamic linker. */ 2158 if (ELF_ST_VISIBILITY (h->other) != STV_DEFAULT 2159 && h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_undefweak) 2160 { 2161 const struct elf_backend_data *bed; 2162 bed = get_elf_backend_data (elf_hash_table (eif->info)->dynobj); 2163 (*bed->elf_backend_hide_symbol) (eif->info, h, TRUE); 2164 } 2165 2166 /* If this is a weak defined symbol in a dynamic object, and we know 2167 the real definition in the dynamic object, copy interesting flags 2168 over to the real definition. */ 2169 if (h->weakdef != NULL) 2170 { 2171 struct elf_link_hash_entry *weakdef; 2172 2173 weakdef = h->weakdef; 2174 if (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_indirect) 2175 h = (struct elf_link_hash_entry *) h->root.u.i.link; 2176 2177 BFD_ASSERT (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defined 2178 || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defweak); 2179 BFD_ASSERT (weakdef->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defined 2180 || weakdef->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defweak); 2181 BFD_ASSERT (weakdef->elf_link_hash_flags & ELF_LINK_HASH_DEF_DYNAMIC); 2182 2183 /* If the real definition is defined by a regular object file, 2184 don't do anything special. See the longer description in 2185 _bfd_elf_adjust_dynamic_symbol, below. */ 2186 if ((weakdef->elf_link_hash_flags & ELF_LINK_HASH_DEF_REGULAR) != 0) 2187 h->weakdef = NULL; 2188 else 2189 { 2190 const struct elf_backend_data *bed; 2191 2192 bed = get_elf_backend_data (elf_hash_table (eif->info)->dynobj); 2193 (*bed->elf_backend_copy_indirect_symbol) (bed, weakdef, h); 2194 } 2195 } 2196 2197 return TRUE; 2198 } 2199 2200 /* Make the backend pick a good value for a dynamic symbol. This is 2201 called via elf_link_hash_traverse, and also calls itself 2202 recursively. */ 2203 2204 bfd_boolean 2205 _bfd_elf_adjust_dynamic_symbol (struct elf_link_hash_entry *h, void *data) 2206 { 2207 struct elf_info_failed *eif = data; 2208 bfd *dynobj; 2209 const struct elf_backend_data *bed; 2210 2211 if (! is_elf_hash_table (eif->info->hash)) 2212 return FALSE; 2213 2214 if (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_warning) 2215 { 2216 h->plt = elf_hash_table (eif->info)->init_offset; 2217 h->got = elf_hash_table (eif->info)->init_offset; 2218 2219 /* When warning symbols are created, they **replace** the "real" 2220 entry in the hash table, thus we never get to see the real 2221 symbol in a hash traversal. So look at it now. */ 2222 h = (struct elf_link_hash_entry *) h->root.u.i.link; 2223 } 2224 2225 /* Ignore indirect symbols. These are added by the versioning code. */ 2226 if (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_indirect) 2227 return TRUE; 2228 2229 /* Fix the symbol flags. */ 2230 if (! _bfd_elf_fix_symbol_flags (h, eif)) 2231 return FALSE; 2232 2233 /* If this symbol does not require a PLT entry, and it is not 2234 defined by a dynamic object, or is not referenced by a regular 2235 object, ignore it. We do have to handle a weak defined symbol, 2236 even if no regular object refers to it, if we decided to add it 2237 to the dynamic symbol table. FIXME: Do we normally need to worry 2238 about symbols which are defined by one dynamic object and 2239 referenced by another one? */ 2240 if ((h->elf_link_hash_flags & ELF_LINK_HASH_NEEDS_PLT) == 0 2241 && ((h->elf_link_hash_flags & ELF_LINK_HASH_DEF_REGULAR) != 0 2242 || (h->elf_link_hash_flags & ELF_LINK_HASH_DEF_DYNAMIC) == 0 2243 || ((h->elf_link_hash_flags & ELF_LINK_HASH_REF_REGULAR) == 0 2244 && (h->weakdef == NULL || h->weakdef->dynindx == -1)))) 2245 { 2246 h->plt = elf_hash_table (eif->info)->init_offset; 2247 return TRUE; 2248 } 2249 2250 /* If we've already adjusted this symbol, don't do it again. This 2251 can happen via a recursive call. */ 2252 if ((h->elf_link_hash_flags & ELF_LINK_HASH_DYNAMIC_ADJUSTED) != 0) 2253 return TRUE; 2254 2255 /* Don't look at this symbol again. Note that we must set this 2256 after checking the above conditions, because we may look at a 2257 symbol once, decide not to do anything, and then get called 2258 recursively later after REF_REGULAR is set below. */ 2259 h->elf_link_hash_flags |= ELF_LINK_HASH_DYNAMIC_ADJUSTED; 2260 2261 /* If this is a weak definition, and we know a real definition, and 2262 the real symbol is not itself defined by a regular object file, 2263 then get a good value for the real definition. We handle the 2264 real symbol first, for the convenience of the backend routine. 2265 2266 Note that there is a confusing case here. If the real definition 2267 is defined by a regular object file, we don't get the real symbol 2268 from the dynamic object, but we do get the weak symbol. If the 2269 processor backend uses a COPY reloc, then if some routine in the 2270 dynamic object changes the real symbol, we will not see that 2271 change in the corresponding weak symbol. This is the way other 2272 ELF linkers work as well, and seems to be a result of the shared 2273 library model. 2274 2275 I will clarify this issue. Most SVR4 shared libraries define the 2276 variable _timezone and define timezone as a weak synonym. The 2277 tzset call changes _timezone. If you write 2278 extern int timezone; 2279 int _timezone = 5; 2280 int main () { tzset (); printf ("%d %d\n", timezone, _timezone); } 2281 you might expect that, since timezone is a synonym for _timezone, 2282 the same number will print both times. However, if the processor 2283 backend uses a COPY reloc, then actually timezone will be copied 2284 into your process image, and, since you define _timezone 2285 yourself, _timezone will not. Thus timezone and _timezone will 2286 wind up at different memory locations. The tzset call will set 2287 _timezone, leaving timezone unchanged. */ 2288 2289 if (h->weakdef != NULL) 2290 { 2291 /* If we get to this point, we know there is an implicit 2292 reference by a regular object file via the weak symbol H. 2293 FIXME: Is this really true? What if the traversal finds 2294 H->WEAKDEF before it finds H? */ 2295 h->weakdef->elf_link_hash_flags |= ELF_LINK_HASH_REF_REGULAR; 2296 2297 if (! _bfd_elf_adjust_dynamic_symbol (h->weakdef, eif)) 2298 return FALSE; 2299 } 2300 2301 /* If a symbol has no type and no size and does not require a PLT 2302 entry, then we are probably about to do the wrong thing here: we 2303 are probably going to create a COPY reloc for an empty object. 2304 This case can arise when a shared object is built with assembly 2305 code, and the assembly code fails to set the symbol type. */ 2306 if (h->size == 0 2307 && h->type == STT_NOTYPE 2308 && (h->elf_link_hash_flags & ELF_LINK_HASH_NEEDS_PLT) == 0) 2309 (*_bfd_error_handler) 2310 (_("warning: type and size of dynamic symbol `%s' are not defined"), 2311 h->root.root.string); 2312 2313 dynobj = elf_hash_table (eif->info)->dynobj; 2314 bed = get_elf_backend_data (dynobj); 2315 if (! (*bed->elf_backend_adjust_dynamic_symbol) (eif->info, h)) 2316 { 2317 eif->failed = TRUE; 2318 return FALSE; 2319 } 2320 2321 return TRUE; 2322 } 2323 2324 /* Adjust all external symbols pointing into SEC_MERGE sections 2325 to reflect the object merging within the sections. */ 2326 2327 bfd_boolean 2328 _bfd_elf_link_sec_merge_syms (struct elf_link_hash_entry *h, void *data) 2329 { 2330 asection *sec; 2331 2332 if (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_warning) 2333 h = (struct elf_link_hash_entry *) h->root.u.i.link; 2334 2335 if ((h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defined 2336 || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defweak) 2337 && ((sec = h->root.u.def.section)->flags & SEC_MERGE) 2338 && sec->sec_info_type == ELF_INFO_TYPE_MERGE) 2339 { 2340 bfd *output_bfd = data; 2341 2342 h->root.u.def.value = 2343 _bfd_merged_section_offset (output_bfd, 2344 &h->root.u.def.section, 2345 elf_section_data (sec)->sec_info, 2346 h->root.u.def.value, 0); 2347 } 2348 2349 return TRUE; 2350 } 2351 2352 /* Returns false if the symbol referred to by H should be considered 2353 to resolve local to the current module, and true if it should be 2354 considered to bind dynamically. */ 2355 2356 bfd_boolean 2357 _bfd_elf_dynamic_symbol_p (struct elf_link_hash_entry *h, 2358 struct bfd_link_info *info, 2359 bfd_boolean ignore_protected) 2360 { 2361 bfd_boolean binding_stays_local_p; 2362 2363 if (h == NULL) 2364 return FALSE; 2365 2366 while (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_indirect 2367 || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_warning) 2368 h = (struct elf_link_hash_entry *) h->root.u.i.link; 2369 2370 /* If it was forced local, then clearly it's not dynamic. */ 2371 if (h->dynindx == -1) 2372 return FALSE; 2373 if (h->elf_link_hash_flags & ELF_LINK_FORCED_LOCAL) 2374 return FALSE; 2375 2376 /* Identify the cases where name binding rules say that a 2377 visible symbol resolves locally. */ 2378 binding_stays_local_p = info->executable || info->symbolic; 2379 2380 switch (ELF_ST_VISIBILITY (h->other)) 2381 { 2382 case STV_INTERNAL: 2383 case STV_HIDDEN: 2384 return FALSE; 2385 2386 case STV_PROTECTED: 2387 /* Proper resolution for function pointer equality may require 2388 that these symbols perhaps be resolved dynamically, even though 2389 we should be resolving them to the current module. */ 2390 if (!ignore_protected) 2391 binding_stays_local_p = TRUE; 2392 break; 2393 2394 default: 2395 break; 2396 } 2397 2398 /* If it isn't defined locally, then clearly it's dynamic. */ 2399 if ((h->elf_link_hash_flags & ELF_LINK_HASH_DEF_REGULAR) == 0) 2400 return TRUE; 2401 2402 /* Otherwise, the symbol is dynamic if binding rules don't tell 2403 us that it remains local. */ 2404 return !binding_stays_local_p; 2405 } 2406 2407 /* Return true if the symbol referred to by H should be considered 2408 to resolve local to the current module, and false otherwise. Differs 2409 from (the inverse of) _bfd_elf_dynamic_symbol_p in the treatment of 2410 undefined symbols and weak symbols. */ 2411 2412 bfd_boolean 2413 _bfd_elf_symbol_refs_local_p (struct elf_link_hash_entry *h, 2414 struct bfd_link_info *info, 2415 bfd_boolean local_protected) 2416 { 2417 /* If it's a local sym, of course we resolve locally. */ 2418 if (h == NULL) 2419 return TRUE; 2420 2421 /* If we don't have a definition in a regular file, then we can't 2422 resolve locally. The sym is either undefined or dynamic. */ 2423 if ((h->elf_link_hash_flags & ELF_LINK_HASH_DEF_REGULAR) == 0) 2424 return FALSE; 2425 2426 /* Forced local symbols resolve locally. */ 2427 if ((h->elf_link_hash_flags & ELF_LINK_FORCED_LOCAL) != 0) 2428 return TRUE; 2429 2430 /* As do non-dynamic symbols. */ 2431 if (h->dynindx == -1) 2432 return TRUE; 2433 2434 /* At this point, we know the symbol is defined and dynamic. In an 2435 executable it must resolve locally, likewise when building symbolic 2436 shared libraries. */ 2437 if (info->executable || info->symbolic) 2438 return TRUE; 2439 2440 /* Now deal with defined dynamic symbols in shared libraries. Ones 2441 with default visibility might not resolve locally. */ 2442 if (ELF_ST_VISIBILITY (h->other) == STV_DEFAULT) 2443 return FALSE; 2444 2445 /* However, STV_HIDDEN or STV_INTERNAL ones must be local. */ 2446 if (ELF_ST_VISIBILITY (h->other) != STV_PROTECTED) 2447 return TRUE; 2448 2449 /* Function pointer equality tests may require that STV_PROTECTED 2450 symbols be treated as dynamic symbols, even when we know that the 2451 dynamic linker will resolve them locally. */ 2452 return local_protected; 2453 } 2454 2455 /* Caches some TLS segment info, and ensures that the TLS segment vma is 2456 aligned. Returns the first TLS output section. */ 2457 2458 struct bfd_section * 2459 _bfd_elf_tls_setup (bfd *obfd, struct bfd_link_info *info) 2460 { 2461 struct bfd_section *sec, *tls; 2462 unsigned int align = 0; 2463 2464 for (sec = obfd->sections; sec != NULL; sec = sec->next) 2465 if ((sec->flags & SEC_THREAD_LOCAL) != 0) 2466 break; 2467 tls = sec; 2468 2469 for (; sec != NULL && (sec->flags & SEC_THREAD_LOCAL) != 0; sec = sec->next) 2470 if (sec->alignment_power > align) 2471 align = sec->alignment_power; 2472 2473 elf_hash_table (info)->tls_sec = tls; 2474 2475 /* Ensure the alignment of the first section is the largest alignment, 2476 so that the tls segment starts aligned. */ 2477 if (tls != NULL) 2478 tls->alignment_power = align; 2479 2480 return tls; 2481 } 2482 2483 /* Return TRUE iff this is a non-common, definition of a non-function symbol. */ 2484 static bfd_boolean 2485 is_global_data_symbol_definition (bfd *abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED, 2486 Elf_Internal_Sym *sym) 2487 { 2488 /* Local symbols do not count, but target specific ones might. */ 2489 if (ELF_ST_BIND (sym->st_info) != STB_GLOBAL 2490 && ELF_ST_BIND (sym->st_info) < STB_LOOS) 2491 return FALSE; 2492 2493 /* Function symbols do not count. */ 2494 if (ELF_ST_TYPE (sym->st_info) == STT_FUNC) 2495 return FALSE; 2496 2497 /* If the section is undefined, then so is the symbol. */ 2498 if (sym->st_shndx == SHN_UNDEF) 2499 return FALSE; 2500 2501 /* If the symbol is defined in the common section, then 2502 it is a common definition and so does not count. */ 2503 if (sym->st_shndx == SHN_COMMON) 2504 return FALSE; 2505 2506 /* If the symbol is in a target specific section then we 2507 must rely upon the backend to tell us what it is. */ 2508 if (sym->st_shndx >= SHN_LORESERVE && sym->st_shndx < SHN_ABS) 2509 /* FIXME - this function is not coded yet: 2510 2511 return _bfd_is_global_symbol_definition (abfd, sym); 2512 2513 Instead for now assume that the definition is not global, 2514 Even if this is wrong, at least the linker will behave 2515 in the same way that it used to do. */ 2516 return FALSE; 2517 2518 return TRUE; 2519 } 2520 2521 /* Search the symbol table of the archive element of the archive ABFD 2522 whose archive map contains a mention of SYMDEF, and determine if 2523 the symbol is defined in this element. */ 2524 static bfd_boolean 2525 elf_link_is_defined_archive_symbol (bfd * abfd, carsym * symdef) 2526 { 2527 Elf_Internal_Shdr * hdr; 2528 bfd_size_type symcount; 2529 bfd_size_type extsymcount; 2530 bfd_size_type extsymoff; 2531 Elf_Internal_Sym *isymbuf; 2532 Elf_Internal_Sym *isym; 2533 Elf_Internal_Sym *isymend; 2534 bfd_boolean result; 2535 2536 abfd = _bfd_get_elt_at_filepos (abfd, symdef->file_offset); 2537 if (abfd == NULL) 2538 return FALSE; 2539 2540 if (! bfd_check_format (abfd, bfd_object)) 2541 return FALSE; 2542 2543 /* If we have already included the element containing this symbol in the 2544 link then we do not need to include it again. Just claim that any symbol 2545 it contains is not a definition, so that our caller will not decide to 2546 (re)include this element. */ 2547 if (abfd->archive_pass) 2548 return FALSE; 2549 2550 /* Select the appropriate symbol table. */ 2551 if ((abfd->flags & DYNAMIC) == 0 || elf_dynsymtab (abfd) == 0) 2552 hdr = &elf_tdata (abfd)->symtab_hdr; 2553 else 2554 hdr = &elf_tdata (abfd)->dynsymtab_hdr; 2555 2556 symcount = hdr->sh_size / get_elf_backend_data (abfd)->s->sizeof_sym; 2557 2558 /* The sh_info field of the symtab header tells us where the 2559 external symbols start. We don't care about the local symbols. */ 2560 if (elf_bad_symtab (abfd)) 2561 { 2562 extsymcount = symcount; 2563 extsymoff = 0; 2564 } 2565 else 2566 { 2567 extsymcount = symcount - hdr->sh_info; 2568 extsymoff = hdr->sh_info; 2569 } 2570 2571 if (extsymcount == 0) 2572 return FALSE; 2573 2574 /* Read in the symbol table. */ 2575 isymbuf = bfd_elf_get_elf_syms (abfd, hdr, extsymcount, extsymoff, 2576 NULL, NULL, NULL); 2577 if (isymbuf == NULL) 2578 return FALSE; 2579 2580 /* Scan the symbol table looking for SYMDEF. */ 2581 result = FALSE; 2582 for (isym = isymbuf, isymend = isymbuf + extsymcount; isym < isymend; isym++) 2583 { 2584 const char *name; 2585 2586 name = bfd_elf_string_from_elf_section (abfd, hdr->sh_link, 2587 isym->st_name); 2588 if (name == NULL) 2589 break; 2590 2591 if (strcmp (name, symdef->name) == 0) 2592 { 2593 result = is_global_data_symbol_definition (abfd, isym); 2594 break; 2595 } 2596 } 2597 2598 free (isymbuf); 2599 2600 return result; 2601 } 2602 2603 /* Add an entry to the .dynamic table. */ 2604 2605 bfd_boolean 2606 _bfd_elf_add_dynamic_entry (struct bfd_link_info *info, 2607 bfd_vma tag, 2608 bfd_vma val) 2609 { 2610 struct elf_link_hash_table *hash_table; 2611 const struct elf_backend_data *bed; 2612 asection *s; 2613 bfd_size_type newsize; 2614 bfd_byte *newcontents; 2615 Elf_Internal_Dyn dyn; 2616 2617 hash_table = elf_hash_table (info); 2618 if (! is_elf_hash_table (hash_table)) 2619 return FALSE; 2620 2621 bed = get_elf_backend_data (hash_table->dynobj); 2622 s = bfd_get_section_by_name (hash_table->dynobj, ".dynamic"); 2623 BFD_ASSERT (s != NULL); 2624 2625 newsize = s->_raw_size + bed->s->sizeof_dyn; 2626 newcontents = bfd_realloc (s->contents, newsize); 2627 if (newcontents == NULL) 2628 return FALSE; 2629 2630 dyn.d_tag = tag; 2631 dyn.d_un.d_val = val; 2632 bed->s->swap_dyn_out (hash_table->dynobj, &dyn, newcontents + s->_raw_size); 2633 2634 s->_raw_size = newsize; 2635 s->contents = newcontents; 2636 2637 return TRUE; 2638 } 2639 2640 /* Add a DT_NEEDED entry for this dynamic object if DO_IT is true, 2641 otherwise just check whether one already exists. Returns -1 on error, 2642 1 if a DT_NEEDED tag already exists, and 0 on success. */ 2643 2644 static int 2645 elf_add_dt_needed_tag (struct bfd_link_info *info, 2646 const char *soname, 2647 bfd_boolean do_it) 2648 { 2649 struct elf_link_hash_table *hash_table; 2650 bfd_size_type oldsize; 2651 bfd_size_type strindex; 2652 2653 hash_table = elf_hash_table (info); 2654 oldsize = _bfd_elf_strtab_size (hash_table->dynstr); 2655 strindex = _bfd_elf_strtab_add (hash_table->dynstr, soname, FALSE); 2656 if (strindex == (bfd_size_type) -1) 2657 return -1; 2658 2659 if (oldsize == _bfd_elf_strtab_size (hash_table->dynstr)) 2660 { 2661 asection *sdyn; 2662 const struct elf_backend_data *bed; 2663 bfd_byte *extdyn; 2664 2665 bed = get_elf_backend_data (hash_table->dynobj); 2666 sdyn = bfd_get_section_by_name (hash_table->dynobj, ".dynamic"); 2667 BFD_ASSERT (sdyn != NULL); 2668 2669 for (extdyn = sdyn->contents; 2670 extdyn < sdyn->contents + sdyn->_raw_size; 2671 extdyn += bed->s->sizeof_dyn) 2672 { 2673 Elf_Internal_Dyn dyn; 2674 2675 bed->s->swap_dyn_in (hash_table->dynobj, extdyn, &dyn); 2676 if (dyn.d_tag == DT_NEEDED 2677 && dyn.d_un.d_val == strindex) 2678 { 2679 _bfd_elf_strtab_delref (hash_table->dynstr, strindex); 2680 return 1; 2681 } 2682 } 2683 } 2684 2685 if (do_it) 2686 { 2687 if (!_bfd_elf_add_dynamic_entry (info, DT_NEEDED, strindex)) 2688 return -1; 2689 } 2690 else 2691 /* We were just checking for existence of the tag. */ 2692 _bfd_elf_strtab_delref (hash_table->dynstr, strindex); 2693 2694 return 0; 2695 } 2696 2697 /* Sort symbol by value and section. */ 2698 static int 2699 elf_sort_symbol (const void *arg1, const void *arg2) 2700 { 2701 const struct elf_link_hash_entry *h1; 2702 const struct elf_link_hash_entry *h2; 2703 bfd_signed_vma vdiff; 2704 2705 h1 = *(const struct elf_link_hash_entry **) arg1; 2706 h2 = *(const struct elf_link_hash_entry **) arg2; 2707 vdiff = h1->root.u.def.value - h2->root.u.def.value; 2708 if (vdiff != 0) 2709 return vdiff > 0 ? 1 : -1; 2710 else 2711 { 2712 long sdiff = h1->root.u.def.section - h2->root.u.def.section; 2713 if (sdiff != 0) 2714 return sdiff > 0 ? 1 : -1; 2715 } 2716 return 0; 2717 } 2718 2719 /* This function is used to adjust offsets into .dynstr for 2720 dynamic symbols. This is called via elf_link_hash_traverse. */ 2721 2722 static bfd_boolean 2723 elf_adjust_dynstr_offsets (struct elf_link_hash_entry *h, void *data) 2724 { 2725 struct elf_strtab_hash *dynstr = data; 2726 2727 if (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_warning) 2728 h = (struct elf_link_hash_entry *) h->root.u.i.link; 2729 2730 if (h->dynindx != -1) 2731 h->dynstr_index = _bfd_elf_strtab_offset (dynstr, h->dynstr_index); 2732 return TRUE; 2733 } 2734 2735 /* Assign string offsets in .dynstr, update all structures referencing 2736 them. */ 2737 2738 static bfd_boolean 2739 elf_finalize_dynstr (bfd *output_bfd, struct bfd_link_info *info) 2740 { 2741 struct elf_link_hash_table *hash_table = elf_hash_table (info); 2742 struct elf_link_local_dynamic_entry *entry; 2743 struct elf_strtab_hash *dynstr = hash_table->dynstr; 2744 bfd *dynobj = hash_table->dynobj; 2745 asection *sdyn; 2746 bfd_size_type size; 2747 const struct elf_backend_data *bed; 2748 bfd_byte *extdyn; 2749 2750 _bfd_elf_strtab_finalize (dynstr); 2751 size = _bfd_elf_strtab_size (dynstr); 2752 2753 bed = get_elf_backend_data (dynobj); 2754 sdyn = bfd_get_section_by_name (dynobj, ".dynamic"); 2755 BFD_ASSERT (sdyn != NULL); 2756 2757 /* Update all .dynamic entries referencing .dynstr strings. */ 2758 for (extdyn = sdyn->contents; 2759 extdyn < sdyn->contents + sdyn->_raw_size; 2760 extdyn += bed->s->sizeof_dyn) 2761 { 2762 Elf_Internal_Dyn dyn; 2763 2764 bed->s->swap_dyn_in (dynobj, extdyn, &dyn); 2765 switch (dyn.d_tag) 2766 { 2767 case DT_STRSZ: 2768 dyn.d_un.d_val = size; 2769 break; 2770 case DT_NEEDED: 2771 case DT_SONAME: 2772 case DT_RPATH: 2773 case DT_RUNPATH: 2774 case DT_FILTER: 2775 case DT_AUXILIARY: 2776 dyn.d_un.d_val = _bfd_elf_strtab_offset (dynstr, dyn.d_un.d_val); 2777 break; 2778 default: 2779 continue; 2780 } 2781 bed->s->swap_dyn_out (dynobj, &dyn, extdyn); 2782 } 2783 2784 /* Now update local dynamic symbols. */ 2785 for (entry = hash_table->dynlocal; entry ; entry = entry->next) 2786 entry->isym.st_name = _bfd_elf_strtab_offset (dynstr, 2787 entry->isym.st_name); 2788 2789 /* And the rest of dynamic symbols. */ 2790 elf_link_hash_traverse (hash_table, elf_adjust_dynstr_offsets, dynstr); 2791 2792 /* Adjust version definitions. */ 2793 if (elf_tdata (output_bfd)->cverdefs) 2794 { 2795 asection *s; 2796 bfd_byte *p; 2797 bfd_size_type i; 2798 Elf_Internal_Verdef def; 2799 Elf_Internal_Verdaux defaux; 2800 2801 s = bfd_get_section_by_name (dynobj, ".gnu.version_d"); 2802 p = s->contents; 2803 do 2804 { 2805 _bfd_elf_swap_verdef_in (output_bfd, (Elf_External_Verdef *) p, 2806 &def); 2807 p += sizeof (Elf_External_Verdef); 2808 for (i = 0; i < def.vd_cnt; ++i) 2809 { 2810 _bfd_elf_swap_verdaux_in (output_bfd, 2811 (Elf_External_Verdaux *) p, &defaux); 2812 defaux.vda_name = _bfd_elf_strtab_offset (dynstr, 2813 defaux.vda_name); 2814 _bfd_elf_swap_verdaux_out (output_bfd, 2815 &defaux, (Elf_External_Verdaux *) p); 2816 p += sizeof (Elf_External_Verdaux); 2817 } 2818 } 2819 while (def.vd_next); 2820 } 2821 2822 /* Adjust version references. */ 2823 if (elf_tdata (output_bfd)->verref) 2824 { 2825 asection *s; 2826 bfd_byte *p; 2827 bfd_size_type i; 2828 Elf_Internal_Verneed need; 2829 Elf_Internal_Vernaux needaux; 2830 2831 s = bfd_get_section_by_name (dynobj, ".gnu.version_r"); 2832 p = s->contents; 2833 do 2834 { 2835 _bfd_elf_swap_verneed_in (output_bfd, (Elf_External_Verneed *) p, 2836 &need); 2837 need.vn_file = _bfd_elf_strtab_offset (dynstr, need.vn_file); 2838 _bfd_elf_swap_verneed_out (output_bfd, &need, 2839 (Elf_External_Verneed *) p); 2840 p += sizeof (Elf_External_Verneed); 2841 for (i = 0; i < need.vn_cnt; ++i) 2842 { 2843 _bfd_elf_swap_vernaux_in (output_bfd, 2844 (Elf_External_Vernaux *) p, &needaux); 2845 needaux.vna_name = _bfd_elf_strtab_offset (dynstr, 2846 needaux.vna_name); 2847 _bfd_elf_swap_vernaux_out (output_bfd, 2848 &needaux, 2849 (Elf_External_Vernaux *) p); 2850 p += sizeof (Elf_External_Vernaux); 2851 } 2852 } 2853 while (need.vn_next); 2854 } 2855 2856 return TRUE; 2857 } 2858 2859 /* Add symbols from an ELF object file to the linker hash table. */ 2860 2861 static bfd_boolean 2862 elf_link_add_object_symbols (bfd *abfd, struct bfd_link_info *info) 2863 { 2864 bfd_boolean (*add_symbol_hook) 2865 (bfd *, struct bfd_link_info *, Elf_Internal_Sym *, 2866 const char **, flagword *, asection **, bfd_vma *); 2867 bfd_boolean (*check_relocs) 2868 (bfd *, struct bfd_link_info *, asection *, const Elf_Internal_Rela *); 2869 bfd_boolean collect; 2870 Elf_Internal_Shdr *hdr; 2871 bfd_size_type symcount; 2872 bfd_size_type extsymcount; 2873 bfd_size_type extsymoff; 2874 struct elf_link_hash_entry **sym_hash; 2875 bfd_boolean dynamic; 2876 Elf_External_Versym *extversym = NULL; 2877 Elf_External_Versym *ever; 2878 struct elf_link_hash_entry *weaks; 2879 struct elf_link_hash_entry **nondeflt_vers = NULL; 2880 bfd_size_type nondeflt_vers_cnt = 0; 2881 Elf_Internal_Sym *isymbuf = NULL; 2882 Elf_Internal_Sym *isym; 2883 Elf_Internal_Sym *isymend; 2884 const struct elf_backend_data *bed; 2885 bfd_boolean add_needed; 2886 struct elf_link_hash_table * hash_table; 2887 bfd_size_type amt; 2888 2889 hash_table = elf_hash_table (info); 2890 2891 bed = get_elf_backend_data (abfd); 2892 add_symbol_hook = bed->elf_add_symbol_hook; 2893 collect = bed->collect; 2894 2895 if ((abfd->flags & DYNAMIC) == 0) 2896 dynamic = FALSE; 2897 else 2898 { 2899 dynamic = TRUE; 2900 2901 /* You can't use -r against a dynamic object. Also, there's no 2902 hope of using a dynamic object which does not exactly match 2903 the format of the output file. */ 2904 if (info->relocatable 2905 || !is_elf_hash_table (hash_table) 2906 || hash_table->root.creator != abfd->xvec) 2907 { 2908 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_invalid_operation); 2909 goto error_return; 2910 } 2911 } 2912 2913 /* As a GNU extension, any input sections which are named 2914 .gnu.warning.SYMBOL are treated as warning symbols for the given 2915 symbol. This differs from .gnu.warning sections, which generate 2916 warnings when they are included in an output file. */ 2917 if (info->executable) 2918 { 2919 asection *s; 2920 2921 for (s = abfd->sections; s != NULL; s = s->next) 2922 { 2923 const char *name; 2924 2925 name = bfd_get_section_name (abfd, s); 2926 if (strncmp (name, ".gnu.warning.", sizeof ".gnu.warning." - 1) == 0) 2927 { 2928 char *msg; 2929 bfd_size_type sz; 2930 2931 name += sizeof ".gnu.warning." - 1; 2932 2933 /* If this is a shared object, then look up the symbol 2934 in the hash table. If it is there, and it is already 2935 been defined, then we will not be using the entry 2936 from this shared object, so we don't need to warn. 2937 FIXME: If we see the definition in a regular object 2938 later on, we will warn, but we shouldn't. The only 2939 fix is to keep track of what warnings we are supposed 2940 to emit, and then handle them all at the end of the 2941 link. */ 2942 if (dynamic) 2943 { 2944 struct elf_link_hash_entry *h; 2945 2946 h = elf_link_hash_lookup (hash_table, name, 2947 FALSE, FALSE, TRUE); 2948 2949 /* FIXME: What about bfd_link_hash_common? */ 2950 if (h != NULL 2951 && (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defined 2952 || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defweak)) 2953 { 2954 /* We don't want to issue this warning. Clobber 2955 the section size so that the warning does not 2956 get copied into the output file. */ 2957 s->_raw_size = 0; 2958 continue; 2959 } 2960 } 2961 2962 sz = bfd_section_size (abfd, s); 2963 msg = bfd_alloc (abfd, sz + 1); 2964 if (msg == NULL) 2965 goto error_return; 2966 2967 if (! bfd_get_section_contents (abfd, s, msg, 0, sz)) 2968 goto error_return; 2969 2970 msg[sz] = '\0'; 2971 2972 if (! (_bfd_generic_link_add_one_symbol 2973 (info, abfd, name, BSF_WARNING, s, 0, msg, 2974 FALSE, collect, NULL))) 2975 goto error_return; 2976 2977 if (! info->relocatable) 2978 { 2979 /* Clobber the section size so that the warning does 2980 not get copied into the output file. */ 2981 s->_raw_size = 0; 2982 } 2983 } 2984 } 2985 } 2986 2987 add_needed = TRUE; 2988 if (! dynamic) 2989 { 2990 /* If we are creating a shared library, create all the dynamic 2991 sections immediately. We need to attach them to something, 2992 so we attach them to this BFD, provided it is the right 2993 format. FIXME: If there are no input BFD's of the same 2994 format as the output, we can't make a shared library. */ 2995 if (info->shared 2996 && is_elf_hash_table (hash_table) 2997 && hash_table->root.creator == abfd->xvec 2998 && ! hash_table->dynamic_sections_created) 2999 { 3000 if (! _bfd_elf_link_create_dynamic_sections (abfd, info)) 3001 goto error_return; 3002 } 3003 } 3004 else if (!is_elf_hash_table (hash_table)) 3005 goto error_return; 3006 else 3007 { 3008 asection *s; 3009 const char *soname = NULL; 3010 struct bfd_link_needed_list *rpath = NULL, *runpath = NULL; 3011 int ret; 3012 3013 /* ld --just-symbols and dynamic objects don't mix very well. 3014 Test for --just-symbols by looking at info set up by 3015 _bfd_elf_link_just_syms. */ 3016 if ((s = abfd->sections) != NULL 3017 && s->sec_info_type == ELF_INFO_TYPE_JUST_SYMS) 3018 goto error_return; 3019 3020 /* If this dynamic lib was specified on the command line with 3021 --as-needed in effect, then we don't want to add a DT_NEEDED 3022 tag unless the lib is actually used. Similary for libs brought 3023 in by another lib's DT_NEEDED. */ 3024 add_needed = elf_dyn_lib_class (abfd) == DYN_NORMAL; 3025 3026 s = bfd_get_section_by_name (abfd, ".dynamic"); 3027 if (s != NULL) 3028 { 3029 bfd_byte *dynbuf; 3030 bfd_byte *extdyn; 3031 int elfsec; 3032 unsigned long shlink; 3033 3034 dynbuf = bfd_malloc (s->_raw_size); 3035 if (dynbuf == NULL) 3036 goto error_return; 3037 3038 if (! bfd_get_section_contents (abfd, s, dynbuf, 0, s->_raw_size)) 3039 goto error_free_dyn; 3040 3041 elfsec = _bfd_elf_section_from_bfd_section (abfd, s); 3042 if (elfsec == -1) 3043 goto error_free_dyn; 3044 shlink = elf_elfsections (abfd)[elfsec]->sh_link; 3045 3046 for (extdyn = dynbuf; 3047 extdyn < dynbuf + s->_raw_size; 3048 extdyn += bed->s->sizeof_dyn) 3049 { 3050 Elf_Internal_Dyn dyn; 3051 3052 bed->s->swap_dyn_in (abfd, extdyn, &dyn); 3053 if (dyn.d_tag == DT_SONAME) 3054 { 3055 unsigned int tagv = dyn.d_un.d_val; 3056 soname = bfd_elf_string_from_elf_section (abfd, shlink, tagv); 3057 if (soname == NULL) 3058 goto error_free_dyn; 3059 } 3060 if (dyn.d_tag == DT_NEEDED) 3061 { 3062 struct bfd_link_needed_list *n, **pn; 3063 char *fnm, *anm; 3064 unsigned int tagv = dyn.d_un.d_val; 3065 3066 amt = sizeof (struct bfd_link_needed_list); 3067 n = bfd_alloc (abfd, amt); 3068 fnm = bfd_elf_string_from_elf_section (abfd, shlink, tagv); 3069 if (n == NULL || fnm == NULL) 3070 goto error_free_dyn; 3071 amt = strlen (fnm) + 1; 3072 anm = bfd_alloc (abfd, amt); 3073 if (anm == NULL) 3074 goto error_free_dyn; 3075 memcpy (anm, fnm, amt); 3076 n->name = anm; 3077 n->by = abfd; 3078 n->next = NULL; 3079 for (pn = & hash_table->needed; 3080 *pn != NULL; 3081 pn = &(*pn)->next) 3082 ; 3083 *pn = n; 3084 } 3085 if (dyn.d_tag == DT_RUNPATH) 3086 { 3087 struct bfd_link_needed_list *n, **pn; 3088 char *fnm, *anm; 3089 unsigned int tagv = dyn.d_un.d_val; 3090 3091 amt = sizeof (struct bfd_link_needed_list); 3092 n = bfd_alloc (abfd, amt); 3093 fnm = bfd_elf_string_from_elf_section (abfd, shlink, tagv); 3094 if (n == NULL || fnm == NULL) 3095 goto error_free_dyn; 3096 amt = strlen (fnm) + 1; 3097 anm = bfd_alloc (abfd, amt); 3098 if (anm == NULL) 3099 goto error_free_dyn; 3100 memcpy (anm, fnm, amt); 3101 n->name = anm; 3102 n->by = abfd; 3103 n->next = NULL; 3104 for (pn = & runpath; 3105 *pn != NULL; 3106 pn = &(*pn)->next) 3107 ; 3108 *pn = n; 3109 } 3110 /* Ignore DT_RPATH if we have seen DT_RUNPATH. */ 3111 if (!runpath && dyn.d_tag == DT_RPATH) 3112 { 3113 struct bfd_link_needed_list *n, **pn; 3114 char *fnm, *anm; 3115 unsigned int tagv = dyn.d_un.d_val; 3116 3117 amt = sizeof (struct bfd_link_needed_list); 3118 n = bfd_alloc (abfd, amt); 3119 fnm = bfd_elf_string_from_elf_section (abfd, shlink, tagv); 3120 if (n == NULL || fnm == NULL) 3121 goto error_free_dyn; 3122 amt = strlen (fnm) + 1; 3123 anm = bfd_alloc (abfd, amt); 3124 if (anm == NULL) 3125 { 3126 error_free_dyn: 3127 free (dynbuf); 3128 goto error_return; 3129 } 3130 memcpy (anm, fnm, amt); 3131 n->name = anm; 3132 n->by = abfd; 3133 n->next = NULL; 3134 for (pn = & rpath; 3135 *pn != NULL; 3136 pn = &(*pn)->next) 3137 ; 3138 *pn = n; 3139 } 3140 } 3141 3142 free (dynbuf); 3143 } 3144 3145 /* DT_RUNPATH overrides DT_RPATH. Do _NOT_ bfd_release, as that 3146 frees all more recently bfd_alloc'd blocks as well. */ 3147 if (runpath) 3148 rpath = runpath; 3149 3150 if (rpath) 3151 { 3152 struct bfd_link_needed_list **pn; 3153 for (pn = & hash_table->runpath; 3154 *pn != NULL; 3155 pn = &(*pn)->next) 3156 ; 3157 *pn = rpath; 3158 } 3159 3160 /* We do not want to include any of the sections in a dynamic 3161 object in the output file. We hack by simply clobbering the 3162 list of sections in the BFD. This could be handled more 3163 cleanly by, say, a new section flag; the existing 3164 SEC_NEVER_LOAD flag is not the one we want, because that one 3165 still implies that the section takes up space in the output 3166 file. */ 3167 bfd_section_list_clear (abfd); 3168 3169 /* If this is the first dynamic object found in the link, create 3170 the special sections required for dynamic linking. */ 3171 if (! _bfd_elf_link_create_dynamic_sections (abfd, info)) 3172 goto error_return; 3173 3174 /* Find the name to use in a DT_NEEDED entry that refers to this 3175 object. If the object has a DT_SONAME entry, we use it. 3176 Otherwise, if the generic linker stuck something in 3177 elf_dt_name, we use that. Otherwise, we just use the file 3178 name. */ 3179 if (soname == NULL || *soname == '\0') 3180 { 3181 soname = elf_dt_name (abfd); 3182 if (soname == NULL || *soname == '\0') 3183 soname = bfd_get_filename (abfd); 3184 } 3185 3186 /* Save the SONAME because sometimes the linker emulation code 3187 will need to know it. */ 3188 elf_dt_name (abfd) = soname; 3189 3190 ret = elf_add_dt_needed_tag (info, soname, add_needed); 3191 if (ret < 0) 3192 goto error_return; 3193 3194 /* If we have already included this dynamic object in the 3195 link, just ignore it. There is no reason to include a 3196 particular dynamic object more than once. */ 3197 if (ret > 0) 3198 return TRUE; 3199 } 3200 3201 /* If this is a dynamic object, we always link against the .dynsym 3202 symbol table, not the .symtab symbol table. The dynamic linker 3203 will only see the .dynsym symbol table, so there is no reason to 3204 look at .symtab for a dynamic object. */ 3205 3206 if (! dynamic || elf_dynsymtab (abfd) == 0) 3207 hdr = &elf_tdata (abfd)->symtab_hdr; 3208 else 3209 hdr = &elf_tdata (abfd)->dynsymtab_hdr; 3210 3211 symcount = hdr->sh_size / bed->s->sizeof_sym; 3212 3213 /* The sh_info field of the symtab header tells us where the 3214 external symbols start. We don't care about the local symbols at 3215 this point. */ 3216 if (elf_bad_symtab (abfd)) 3217 { 3218 extsymcount = symcount; 3219 extsymoff = 0; 3220 } 3221 else 3222 { 3223 extsymcount = symcount - hdr->sh_info; 3224 extsymoff = hdr->sh_info; 3225 } 3226 3227 sym_hash = NULL; 3228 if (extsymcount != 0) 3229 { 3230 isymbuf = bfd_elf_get_elf_syms (abfd, hdr, extsymcount, extsymoff, 3231 NULL, NULL, NULL); 3232 if (isymbuf == NULL) 3233 goto error_return; 3234 3235 /* We store a pointer to the hash table entry for each external 3236 symbol. */ 3237 amt = extsymcount * sizeof (struct elf_link_hash_entry *); 3238 sym_hash = bfd_alloc (abfd, amt); 3239 if (sym_hash == NULL) 3240 goto error_free_sym; 3241 elf_sym_hashes (abfd) = sym_hash; 3242 } 3243 3244 if (dynamic) 3245 { 3246 /* Read in any version definitions. */ 3247 if (! _bfd_elf_slurp_version_tables (abfd)) 3248 goto error_free_sym; 3249 3250 /* Read in the symbol versions, but don't bother to convert them 3251 to internal format. */ 3252 if (elf_dynversym (abfd) != 0) 3253 { 3254 Elf_Internal_Shdr *versymhdr; 3255 3256 versymhdr = &elf_tdata (abfd)->dynversym_hdr; 3257 extversym = bfd_malloc (versymhdr->sh_size); 3258 if (extversym == NULL) 3259 goto error_free_sym; 3260 amt = versymhdr->sh_size; 3261 if (bfd_seek (abfd, versymhdr->sh_offset, SEEK_SET) != 0 3262 || bfd_bread (extversym, amt, abfd) != amt) 3263 goto error_free_vers; 3264 } 3265 } 3266 3267 weaks = NULL; 3268 3269 ever = extversym != NULL ? extversym + extsymoff : NULL; 3270 for (isym = isymbuf, isymend = isymbuf + extsymcount; 3271 isym < isymend; 3272 isym++, sym_hash++, ever = (ever != NULL ? ever + 1 : NULL)) 3273 { 3274 int bind; 3275 bfd_vma value; 3276 asection *sec; 3277 flagword flags; 3278 const char *name; 3279 struct elf_link_hash_entry *h; 3280 bfd_boolean definition; 3281 bfd_boolean size_change_ok; 3282 bfd_boolean type_change_ok; 3283 bfd_boolean new_weakdef; 3284 bfd_boolean override; 3285 unsigned int old_alignment; 3286 bfd *old_bfd; 3287 3288 override = FALSE; 3289 3290 flags = BSF_NO_FLAGS; 3291 sec = NULL; 3292 value = isym->st_value; 3293 *sym_hash = NULL; 3294 3295 bind = ELF_ST_BIND (isym->st_info); 3296 if (bind == STB_LOCAL) 3297 { 3298 /* This should be impossible, since ELF requires that all 3299 global symbols follow all local symbols, and that sh_info 3300 point to the first global symbol. Unfortunately, Irix 5 3301 screws this up. */ 3302 continue; 3303 } 3304 else if (bind == STB_GLOBAL) 3305 { 3306 if (isym->st_shndx != SHN_UNDEF 3307 && isym->st_shndx != SHN_COMMON) 3308 flags = BSF_GLOBAL; 3309 } 3310 else if (bind == STB_WEAK) 3311 flags = BSF_WEAK; 3312 else 3313 { 3314 /* Leave it up to the processor backend. */ 3315 } 3316 3317 if (isym->st_shndx == SHN_UNDEF) 3318 sec = bfd_und_section_ptr; 3319 else if (isym->st_shndx < SHN_LORESERVE || isym->st_shndx > SHN_HIRESERVE) 3320 { 3321 sec = bfd_section_from_elf_index (abfd, isym->st_shndx); 3322 if (sec == NULL) 3323 sec = bfd_abs_section_ptr; 3324 else if ((abfd->flags & (EXEC_P | DYNAMIC)) != 0) 3325 value -= sec->vma; 3326 } 3327 else if (isym->st_shndx == SHN_ABS) 3328 sec = bfd_abs_section_ptr; 3329 else if (isym->st_shndx == SHN_COMMON) 3330 { 3331 sec = bfd_com_section_ptr; 3332 /* What ELF calls the size we call the value. What ELF 3333 calls the value we call the alignment. */ 3334 value = isym->st_size; 3335 } 3336 else 3337 { 3338 /* Leave it up to the processor backend. */ 3339 } 3340 3341 name = bfd_elf_string_from_elf_section (abfd, hdr->sh_link, 3342 isym->st_name); 3343 if (name == NULL) 3344 goto error_free_vers; 3345 3346 if (isym->st_shndx == SHN_COMMON 3347 && ELF_ST_TYPE (isym->st_info) == STT_TLS) 3348 { 3349 asection *tcomm = bfd_get_section_by_name (abfd, ".tcommon"); 3350 3351 if (tcomm == NULL) 3352 { 3353 tcomm = bfd_make_section (abfd, ".tcommon"); 3354 if (tcomm == NULL 3355 || !bfd_set_section_flags (abfd, tcomm, (SEC_ALLOC 3356 | SEC_IS_COMMON 3357 | SEC_LINKER_CREATED 3358 | SEC_THREAD_LOCAL))) 3359 goto error_free_vers; 3360 } 3361 sec = tcomm; 3362 } 3363 else if (add_symbol_hook) 3364 { 3365 if (! (*add_symbol_hook) (abfd, info, isym, &name, &flags, &sec, 3366 &value)) 3367 goto error_free_vers; 3368 3369 /* The hook function sets the name to NULL if this symbol 3370 should be skipped for some reason. */ 3371 if (name == NULL) 3372 continue; 3373 } 3374 3375 /* Sanity check that all possibilities were handled. */ 3376 if (sec == NULL) 3377 { 3378 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_bad_value); 3379 goto error_free_vers; 3380 } 3381 3382 if (bfd_is_und_section (sec) 3383 || bfd_is_com_section (sec)) 3384 definition = FALSE; 3385 else 3386 definition = TRUE; 3387 3388 size_change_ok = FALSE; 3389 type_change_ok = get_elf_backend_data (abfd)->type_change_ok; 3390 old_alignment = 0; 3391 old_bfd = NULL; 3392 3393 if (is_elf_hash_table (hash_table)) 3394 { 3395 Elf_Internal_Versym iver; 3396 unsigned int vernum = 0; 3397 bfd_boolean skip; 3398 3399 if (ever != NULL) 3400 { 3401 _bfd_elf_swap_versym_in (abfd, ever, &iver); 3402 vernum = iver.vs_vers & VERSYM_VERSION; 3403 3404 /* If this is a hidden symbol, or if it is not version 3405 1, we append the version name to the symbol name. 3406 However, we do not modify a non-hidden absolute 3407 symbol, because it might be the version symbol 3408 itself. FIXME: What if it isn't? */ 3409 if ((iver.vs_vers & VERSYM_HIDDEN) != 0 3410 || (vernum > 1 && ! bfd_is_abs_section (sec))) 3411 { 3412 const char *verstr; 3413 size_t namelen, verlen, newlen; 3414 char *newname, *p; 3415 3416 if (isym->st_shndx != SHN_UNDEF) 3417 { 3418 if (vernum > elf_tdata (abfd)->dynverdef_hdr.sh_info) 3419 { 3420 (*_bfd_error_handler) 3421 (_("%s: %s: invalid version %u (max %d)"), 3422 bfd_archive_filename (abfd), name, vernum, 3423 elf_tdata (abfd)->dynverdef_hdr.sh_info); 3424 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_bad_value); 3425 goto error_free_vers; 3426 } 3427 else if (vernum > 1) 3428 verstr = 3429 elf_tdata (abfd)->verdef[vernum - 1].vd_nodename; 3430 else 3431 verstr = ""; 3432 } 3433 else 3434 { 3435 /* We cannot simply test for the number of 3436 entries in the VERNEED section since the 3437 numbers for the needed versions do not start 3438 at 0. */ 3439 Elf_Internal_Verneed *t; 3440 3441 verstr = NULL; 3442 for (t = elf_tdata (abfd)->verref; 3443 t != NULL; 3444 t = t->vn_nextref) 3445 { 3446 Elf_Internal_Vernaux *a; 3447 3448 for (a = t->vn_auxptr; a != NULL; a = a->vna_nextptr) 3449 { 3450 if (a->vna_other == vernum) 3451 { 3452 verstr = a->vna_nodename; 3453 break; 3454 } 3455 } 3456 if (a != NULL) 3457 break; 3458 } 3459 if (verstr == NULL) 3460 { 3461 (*_bfd_error_handler) 3462 (_("%s: %s: invalid needed version %d"), 3463 bfd_archive_filename (abfd), name, vernum); 3464 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_bad_value); 3465 goto error_free_vers; 3466 } 3467 } 3468 3469 namelen = strlen (name); 3470 verlen = strlen (verstr); 3471 newlen = namelen + verlen + 2; 3472 if ((iver.vs_vers & VERSYM_HIDDEN) == 0 3473 && isym->st_shndx != SHN_UNDEF) 3474 ++newlen; 3475 3476 newname = bfd_alloc (abfd, newlen); 3477 if (newname == NULL) 3478 goto error_free_vers; 3479 memcpy (newname, name, namelen); 3480 p = newname + namelen; 3481 *p++ = ELF_VER_CHR; 3482 /* If this is a defined non-hidden version symbol, 3483 we add another @ to the name. This indicates the 3484 default version of the symbol. */ 3485 if ((iver.vs_vers & VERSYM_HIDDEN) == 0 3486 && isym->st_shndx != SHN_UNDEF) 3487 *p++ = ELF_VER_CHR; 3488 memcpy (p, verstr, verlen + 1); 3489 3490 name = newname; 3491 } 3492 } 3493 3494 if (!_bfd_elf_merge_symbol (abfd, info, name, isym, &sec, &value, 3495 sym_hash, &skip, &override, 3496 &type_change_ok, &size_change_ok)) 3497 goto error_free_vers; 3498 3499 if (skip) 3500 continue; 3501 3502 if (override) 3503 definition = FALSE; 3504 3505 h = *sym_hash; 3506 while (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_indirect 3507 || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_warning) 3508 h = (struct elf_link_hash_entry *) h->root.u.i.link; 3509 3510 /* Remember the old alignment if this is a common symbol, so 3511 that we don't reduce the alignment later on. We can't 3512 check later, because _bfd_generic_link_add_one_symbol 3513 will set a default for the alignment which we want to 3514 override. We also remember the old bfd where the existing 3515 definition comes from. */ 3516 switch (h->root.type) 3517 { 3518 default: 3519 break; 3520 3521 case bfd_link_hash_defined: 3522 case bfd_link_hash_defweak: 3523 old_bfd = h->root.u.def.section->owner; 3524 break; 3525 3526 case bfd_link_hash_common: 3527 old_bfd = h->root.u.c.p->section->owner; 3528 old_alignment = h->root.u.c.p->alignment_power; 3529 break; 3530 } 3531 3532 if (elf_tdata (abfd)->verdef != NULL 3533 && ! override 3534 && vernum > 1 3535 && definition) 3536 h->verinfo.verdef = &elf_tdata (abfd)->verdef[vernum - 1]; 3537 } 3538 3539 if (! (_bfd_generic_link_add_one_symbol 3540 (info, abfd, name, flags, sec, value, NULL, FALSE, collect, 3541 (struct bfd_link_hash_entry **) sym_hash))) 3542 goto error_free_vers; 3543 3544 h = *sym_hash; 3545 while (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_indirect 3546 || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_warning) 3547 h = (struct elf_link_hash_entry *) h->root.u.i.link; 3548 *sym_hash = h; 3549 3550 new_weakdef = FALSE; 3551 if (dynamic 3552 && definition 3553 && (flags & BSF_WEAK) != 0 3554 && ELF_ST_TYPE (isym->st_info) != STT_FUNC 3555 && is_elf_hash_table (hash_table) 3556 && h->weakdef == NULL) 3557 { 3558 /* Keep a list of all weak defined non function symbols from 3559 a dynamic object, using the weakdef field. Later in this 3560 function we will set the weakdef field to the correct 3561 value. We only put non-function symbols from dynamic 3562 objects on this list, because that happens to be the only 3563 time we need to know the normal symbol corresponding to a 3564 weak symbol, and the information is time consuming to 3565 figure out. If the weakdef field is not already NULL, 3566 then this symbol was already defined by some previous 3567 dynamic object, and we will be using that previous 3568 definition anyhow. */ 3569 3570 h->weakdef = weaks; 3571 weaks = h; 3572 new_weakdef = TRUE; 3573 } 3574 3575 /* Set the alignment of a common symbol. */ 3576 if (isym->st_shndx == SHN_COMMON 3577 && h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_common) 3578 { 3579 unsigned int align; 3580 3581 align = bfd_log2 (isym->st_value); 3582 if (align > old_alignment 3583 /* Permit an alignment power of zero if an alignment of one 3584 is specified and no other alignments have been specified. */ 3585 || (isym->st_value == 1 && old_alignment == 0)) 3586 h->root.u.c.p->alignment_power = align; 3587 else 3588 h->root.u.c.p->alignment_power = old_alignment; 3589 } 3590 3591 if (is_elf_hash_table (hash_table)) 3592 { 3593 int old_flags; 3594 bfd_boolean dynsym; 3595 int new_flag; 3596 3597 /* Check the alignment when a common symbol is involved. This 3598 can change when a common symbol is overridden by a normal 3599 definition or a common symbol is ignored due to the old 3600 normal definition. We need to make sure the maximum 3601 alignment is maintained. */ 3602 if ((old_alignment || isym->st_shndx == SHN_COMMON) 3603 && h->root.type != bfd_link_hash_common) 3604 { 3605 unsigned int common_align; 3606 unsigned int normal_align; 3607 unsigned int symbol_align; 3608 bfd *normal_bfd; 3609 bfd *common_bfd; 3610 3611 symbol_align = ffs (h->root.u.def.value) - 1; 3612 if (h->root.u.def.section->owner != NULL 3613 && (h->root.u.def.section->owner->flags & DYNAMIC) == 0) 3614 { 3615 normal_align = h->root.u.def.section->alignment_power; 3616 if (normal_align > symbol_align) 3617 normal_align = symbol_align; 3618 } 3619 else 3620 normal_align = symbol_align; 3621 3622 if (old_alignment) 3623 { 3624 common_align = old_alignment; 3625 common_bfd = old_bfd; 3626 normal_bfd = abfd; 3627 } 3628 else 3629 { 3630 common_align = bfd_log2 (isym->st_value); 3631 common_bfd = abfd; 3632 normal_bfd = old_bfd; 3633 } 3634 3635 if (normal_align < common_align) 3636 (*_bfd_error_handler) 3637 (_("Warning: alignment %u of symbol `%s' in %s is smaller than %u in %s"), 3638 1 << normal_align, 3639 name, 3640 bfd_archive_filename (normal_bfd), 3641 1 << common_align, 3642 bfd_archive_filename (common_bfd)); 3643 } 3644 3645 /* Remember the symbol size and type. */ 3646 if (isym->st_size != 0 3647 && (definition || h->size == 0)) 3648 { 3649 if (h->size != 0 && h->size != isym->st_size && ! size_change_ok) 3650 (*_bfd_error_handler) 3651 (_("Warning: size of symbol `%s' changed from %lu in %s to %lu in %s"), 3652 name, (unsigned long) h->size, 3653 bfd_archive_filename (old_bfd), 3654 (unsigned long) isym->st_size, 3655 bfd_archive_filename (abfd)); 3656 3657 h->size = isym->st_size; 3658 } 3659 3660 /* If this is a common symbol, then we always want H->SIZE 3661 to be the size of the common symbol. The code just above 3662 won't fix the size if a common symbol becomes larger. We 3663 don't warn about a size change here, because that is 3664 covered by --warn-common. */ 3665 if (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_common) 3666 h->size = h->root.u.c.size; 3667 3668 if (ELF_ST_TYPE (isym->st_info) != STT_NOTYPE 3669 && (definition || h->type == STT_NOTYPE)) 3670 { 3671 if (h->type != STT_NOTYPE 3672 && h->type != ELF_ST_TYPE (isym->st_info) 3673 && ! type_change_ok) 3674 (*_bfd_error_handler) 3675 (_("Warning: type of symbol `%s' changed from %d to %d in %s"), 3676 name, h->type, ELF_ST_TYPE (isym->st_info), 3677 bfd_archive_filename (abfd)); 3678 3679 h->type = ELF_ST_TYPE (isym->st_info); 3680 } 3681 3682 /* If st_other has a processor-specific meaning, specific 3683 code might be needed here. We never merge the visibility 3684 attribute with the one from a dynamic object. */ 3685 if (bed->elf_backend_merge_symbol_attribute) 3686 (*bed->elf_backend_merge_symbol_attribute) (h, isym, definition, 3687 dynamic); 3688 3689 if (isym->st_other != 0 && !dynamic) 3690 { 3691 unsigned char hvis, symvis, other, nvis; 3692 3693 /* Take the balance of OTHER from the definition. */ 3694 other = (definition ? isym->st_other : h->other); 3695 other &= ~ ELF_ST_VISIBILITY (-1); 3696 3697 /* Combine visibilities, using the most constraining one. */ 3698 hvis = ELF_ST_VISIBILITY (h->other); 3699 symvis = ELF_ST_VISIBILITY (isym->st_other); 3700 if (! hvis) 3701 nvis = symvis; 3702 else if (! symvis) 3703 nvis = hvis; 3704 else 3705 nvis = hvis < symvis ? hvis : symvis; 3706 3707 h->other = other | nvis; 3708 } 3709 3710 /* Set a flag in the hash table entry indicating the type of 3711 reference or definition we just found. Keep a count of 3712 the number of dynamic symbols we find. A dynamic symbol 3713 is one which is referenced or defined by both a regular 3714 object and a shared object. */ 3715 old_flags = h->elf_link_hash_flags; 3716 dynsym = FALSE; 3717 if (! dynamic) 3718 { 3719 if (! definition) 3720 { 3721 new_flag = ELF_LINK_HASH_REF_REGULAR; 3722 if (bind != STB_WEAK) 3723 new_flag |= ELF_LINK_HASH_REF_REGULAR_NONWEAK; 3724 } 3725 else 3726 new_flag = ELF_LINK_HASH_DEF_REGULAR; 3727 if (! info->executable 3728 || (old_flags & (ELF_LINK_HASH_DEF_DYNAMIC 3729 | ELF_LINK_HASH_REF_DYNAMIC)) != 0) 3730 dynsym = TRUE; 3731 } 3732 else 3733 { 3734 if (! definition) 3735 new_flag = ELF_LINK_HASH_REF_DYNAMIC; 3736 else 3737 new_flag = ELF_LINK_HASH_DEF_DYNAMIC; 3738 if ((old_flags & (ELF_LINK_HASH_DEF_REGULAR 3739 | ELF_LINK_HASH_REF_REGULAR)) != 0 3740 || (h->weakdef != NULL 3741 && ! new_weakdef 3742 && h->weakdef->dynindx != -1)) 3743 dynsym = TRUE; 3744 } 3745 3746 h->elf_link_hash_flags |= new_flag; 3747 3748 /* Check to see if we need to add an indirect symbol for 3749 the default name. */ 3750 if (definition || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_common) 3751 if (!_bfd_elf_add_default_symbol (abfd, info, h, name, isym, 3752 &sec, &value, &dynsym, 3753 override)) 3754 goto error_free_vers; 3755 3756 if (definition && !dynamic) 3757 { 3758 char *p = strchr (name, ELF_VER_CHR); 3759 if (p != NULL && p[1] != ELF_VER_CHR) 3760 { 3761 /* Queue non-default versions so that .symver x, x@FOO 3762 aliases can be checked. */ 3763 if (! nondeflt_vers) 3764 { 3765 amt = (isymend - isym + 1) 3766 * sizeof (struct elf_link_hash_entry *); 3767 nondeflt_vers = bfd_malloc (amt); 3768 } 3769 nondeflt_vers [nondeflt_vers_cnt++] = h; 3770 } 3771 } 3772 3773 if (dynsym && h->dynindx == -1) 3774 { 3775 if (! bfd_elf_link_record_dynamic_symbol (info, h)) 3776 goto error_free_vers; 3777 if (h->weakdef != NULL 3778 && ! new_weakdef 3779 && h->weakdef->dynindx == -1) 3780 { 3781 if (! bfd_elf_link_record_dynamic_symbol (info, h->weakdef)) 3782 goto error_free_vers; 3783 } 3784 } 3785 else if (dynsym && h->dynindx != -1) 3786 /* If the symbol already has a dynamic index, but 3787 visibility says it should not be visible, turn it into 3788 a local symbol. */ 3789 switch (ELF_ST_VISIBILITY (h->other)) 3790 { 3791 case STV_INTERNAL: 3792 case STV_HIDDEN: 3793 (*bed->elf_backend_hide_symbol) (info, h, TRUE); 3794 dynsym = FALSE; 3795 break; 3796 } 3797 3798 if (!add_needed 3799 && definition 3800 && dynsym 3801 && (h->elf_link_hash_flags 3802 & ELF_LINK_HASH_REF_REGULAR) != 0) 3803 { 3804 int ret; 3805 const char *soname = elf_dt_name (abfd); 3806 3807 /* A symbol from a library loaded via DT_NEEDED of some 3808 other library is referenced by a regular object. 3809 Add a DT_NEEDED entry for it. */ 3810 add_needed = TRUE; 3811 ret = elf_add_dt_needed_tag (info, soname, add_needed); 3812 if (ret < 0) 3813 goto error_free_vers; 3814 3815 BFD_ASSERT (ret == 0); 3816 } 3817 } 3818 } 3819 3820 /* Now that all the symbols from this input file are created, handle 3821 .symver foo, foo@BAR such that any relocs against foo become foo@BAR. */ 3822 if (nondeflt_vers != NULL) 3823 { 3824 bfd_size_type cnt, symidx; 3825 3826 for (cnt = 0; cnt < nondeflt_vers_cnt; ++cnt) 3827 { 3828 struct elf_link_hash_entry *h = nondeflt_vers[cnt], *hi; 3829 char *shortname, *p; 3830 3831 p = strchr (h->root.root.string, ELF_VER_CHR); 3832 if (p == NULL 3833 || (h->root.type != bfd_link_hash_defined 3834 && h->root.type != bfd_link_hash_defweak)) 3835 continue; 3836 3837 amt = p - h->root.root.string; 3838 shortname = bfd_malloc (amt + 1); 3839 memcpy (shortname, h->root.root.string, amt); 3840 shortname[amt] = '\0'; 3841 3842 hi = (struct elf_link_hash_entry *) 3843 bfd_link_hash_lookup (&hash_table->root, shortname, 3844 FALSE, FALSE, FALSE); 3845 if (hi != NULL 3846 && hi->root.type == h->root.type 3847 && hi->root.u.def.value == h->root.u.def.value 3848 && hi->root.u.def.section == h->root.u.def.section) 3849 { 3850 (*bed->elf_backend_hide_symbol) (info, hi, TRUE); 3851 hi->root.type = bfd_link_hash_indirect; 3852 hi->root.u.i.link = (struct bfd_link_hash_entry *) h; 3853 (*bed->elf_backend_copy_indirect_symbol) (bed, h, hi); 3854 sym_hash = elf_sym_hashes (abfd); 3855 if (sym_hash) 3856 for (symidx = 0; symidx < extsymcount; ++symidx) 3857 if (sym_hash[symidx] == hi) 3858 { 3859 sym_hash[symidx] = h; 3860 break; 3861 } 3862 } 3863 free (shortname); 3864 } 3865 free (nondeflt_vers); 3866 nondeflt_vers = NULL; 3867 } 3868 3869 if (extversym != NULL) 3870 { 3871 free (extversym); 3872 extversym = NULL; 3873 } 3874 3875 if (isymbuf != NULL) 3876 free (isymbuf); 3877 isymbuf = NULL; 3878 3879 /* Now set the weakdefs field correctly for all the weak defined 3880 symbols we found. The only way to do this is to search all the 3881 symbols. Since we only need the information for non functions in 3882 dynamic objects, that's the only time we actually put anything on 3883 the list WEAKS. We need this information so that if a regular 3884 object refers to a symbol defined weakly in a dynamic object, the 3885 real symbol in the dynamic object is also put in the dynamic 3886 symbols; we also must arrange for both symbols to point to the 3887 same memory location. We could handle the general case of symbol 3888 aliasing, but a general symbol alias can only be generated in 3889 assembler code, handling it correctly would be very time 3890 consuming, and other ELF linkers don't handle general aliasing 3891 either. */ 3892 if (weaks != NULL) 3893 { 3894 struct elf_link_hash_entry **hpp; 3895 struct elf_link_hash_entry **hppend; 3896 struct elf_link_hash_entry **sorted_sym_hash; 3897 struct elf_link_hash_entry *h; 3898 size_t sym_count; 3899 3900 /* Since we have to search the whole symbol list for each weak 3901 defined symbol, search time for N weak defined symbols will be 3902 O(N^2). Binary search will cut it down to O(NlogN). */ 3903 amt = extsymcount * sizeof (struct elf_link_hash_entry *); 3904 sorted_sym_hash = bfd_malloc (amt); 3905 if (sorted_sym_hash == NULL) 3906 goto error_return; 3907 sym_hash = sorted_sym_hash; 3908 hpp = elf_sym_hashes (abfd); 3909 hppend = hpp + extsymcount; 3910 sym_count = 0; 3911 for (; hpp < hppend; hpp++) 3912 { 3913 h = *hpp; 3914 if (h != NULL 3915 && h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defined 3916 && h->type != STT_FUNC) 3917 { 3918 *sym_hash = h; 3919 sym_hash++; 3920 sym_count++; 3921 } 3922 } 3923 3924 qsort (sorted_sym_hash, sym_count, 3925 sizeof (struct elf_link_hash_entry *), 3926 elf_sort_symbol); 3927 3928 while (weaks != NULL) 3929 { 3930 struct elf_link_hash_entry *hlook; 3931 asection *slook; 3932 bfd_vma vlook; 3933 long ilook; 3934 size_t i, j, idx; 3935 3936 hlook = weaks; 3937 weaks = hlook->weakdef; 3938 hlook->weakdef = NULL; 3939 3940 BFD_ASSERT (hlook->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defined 3941 || hlook->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defweak 3942 || hlook->root.type == bfd_link_hash_common 3943 || hlook->root.type == bfd_link_hash_indirect); 3944 slook = hlook->root.u.def.section; 3945 vlook = hlook->root.u.def.value; 3946 3947 ilook = -1; 3948 i = 0; 3949 j = sym_count; 3950 while (i < j) 3951 { 3952 bfd_signed_vma vdiff; 3953 idx = (i + j) / 2; 3954 h = sorted_sym_hash [idx]; 3955 vdiff = vlook - h->root.u.def.value; 3956 if (vdiff < 0) 3957 j = idx; 3958 else if (vdiff > 0) 3959 i = idx + 1; 3960 else 3961 { 3962 long sdiff = slook - h->root.u.def.section; 3963 if (sdiff < 0) 3964 j = idx; 3965 else if (sdiff > 0) 3966 i = idx + 1; 3967 else 3968 { 3969 ilook = idx; 3970 break; 3971 } 3972 } 3973 } 3974 3975 /* We didn't find a value/section match. */ 3976 if (ilook == -1) 3977 continue; 3978 3979 for (i = ilook; i < sym_count; i++) 3980 { 3981 h = sorted_sym_hash [i]; 3982 3983 /* Stop if value or section doesn't match. */ 3984 if (h->root.u.def.value != vlook 3985 || h->root.u.def.section != slook) 3986 break; 3987 else if (h != hlook) 3988 { 3989 hlook->weakdef = h; 3990 3991 /* If the weak definition is in the list of dynamic 3992 symbols, make sure the real definition is put 3993 there as well. */ 3994 if (hlook->dynindx != -1 && h->dynindx == -1) 3995 { 3996 if (! bfd_elf_link_record_dynamic_symbol (info, h)) 3997 goto error_return; 3998 } 3999 4000 /* If the real definition is in the list of dynamic 4001 symbols, make sure the weak definition is put 4002 there as well. If we don't do this, then the 4003 dynamic loader might not merge the entries for the 4004 real definition and the weak definition. */ 4005 if (h->dynindx != -1 && hlook->dynindx == -1) 4006 { 4007 if (! bfd_elf_link_record_dynamic_symbol (info, hlook)) 4008 goto error_return; 4009 } 4010 break; 4011 } 4012 } 4013 } 4014 4015 free (sorted_sym_hash); 4016 } 4017 4018 /* If this object is the same format as the output object, and it is 4019 not a shared library, then let the backend look through the 4020 relocs. 4021 4022 This is required to build global offset table entries and to 4023 arrange for dynamic relocs. It is not required for the 4024 particular common case of linking non PIC code, even when linking 4025 against shared libraries, but unfortunately there is no way of 4026 knowing whether an object file has been compiled PIC or not. 4027 Looking through the relocs is not particularly time consuming. 4028 The problem is that we must either (1) keep the relocs in memory, 4029 which causes the linker to require additional runtime memory or 4030 (2) read the relocs twice from the input file, which wastes time. 4031 This would be a good case for using mmap. 4032 4033 I have no idea how to handle linking PIC code into a file of a 4034 different format. It probably can't be done. */ 4035 check_relocs = get_elf_backend_data (abfd)->check_relocs; 4036 if (! dynamic 4037 && is_elf_hash_table (hash_table) 4038 && hash_table->root.creator == abfd->xvec 4039 && check_relocs != NULL) 4040 { 4041 asection *o; 4042 4043 for (o = abfd->sections; o != NULL; o = o->next) 4044 { 4045 Elf_Internal_Rela *internal_relocs; 4046 bfd_boolean ok; 4047 4048 if ((o->flags & SEC_RELOC) == 0 4049 || o->reloc_count == 0 4050 || ((info->strip == strip_all || info->strip == strip_debugger) 4051 && (o->flags & SEC_DEBUGGING) != 0) 4052 || bfd_is_abs_section (o->output_section)) 4053 continue; 4054 4055 internal_relocs = _bfd_elf_link_read_relocs (abfd, o, NULL, NULL, 4056 info->keep_memory); 4057 if (internal_relocs == NULL) 4058 goto error_return; 4059 4060 ok = (*check_relocs) (abfd, info, o, internal_relocs); 4061 4062 if (elf_section_data (o)->relocs != internal_relocs) 4063 free (internal_relocs); 4064 4065 if (! ok) 4066 goto error_return; 4067 } 4068 } 4069 4070 /* If this is a non-traditional link, try to optimize the handling 4071 of the .stab/.stabstr sections. */ 4072 if (! dynamic 4073 && ! info->traditional_format 4074 && is_elf_hash_table (hash_table) 4075 && (info->strip != strip_all && info->strip != strip_debugger)) 4076 { 4077 asection *stabstr; 4078 4079 stabstr = bfd_get_section_by_name (abfd, ".stabstr"); 4080 if (stabstr != NULL) 4081 { 4082 bfd_size_type string_offset = 0; 4083 asection *stab; 4084 4085 for (stab = abfd->sections; stab; stab = stab->next) 4086 if (strncmp (".stab", stab->name, 5) == 0 4087 && (!stab->name[5] || 4088 (stab->name[5] == '.' && ISDIGIT (stab->name[6]))) 4089 && (stab->flags & SEC_MERGE) == 0 4090 && !bfd_is_abs_section (stab->output_section)) 4091 { 4092 struct bfd_elf_section_data *secdata; 4093 4094 secdata = elf_section_data (stab); 4095 if (! _bfd_link_section_stabs (abfd, 4096 & hash_table->stab_info, 4097 stab, stabstr, 4098 &secdata->sec_info, 4099 &string_offset)) 4100 goto error_return; 4101 if (secdata->sec_info) 4102 stab->sec_info_type = ELF_INFO_TYPE_STABS; 4103 } 4104 } 4105 } 4106 4107 if (! info->relocatable 4108 && ! dynamic 4109 && is_elf_hash_table (hash_table)) 4110 { 4111 asection *s; 4112 4113 for (s = abfd->sections; s != NULL; s = s->next) 4114 if ((s->flags & SEC_MERGE) != 0 4115 && !bfd_is_abs_section (s->output_section)) 4116 { 4117 struct bfd_elf_section_data *secdata; 4118 4119 secdata = elf_section_data (s); 4120 if (! _bfd_merge_section (abfd, 4121 & hash_table->merge_info, 4122 s, &secdata->sec_info)) 4123 goto error_return; 4124 else if (secdata->sec_info) 4125 s->sec_info_type = ELF_INFO_TYPE_MERGE; 4126 } 4127 } 4128 4129 if (is_elf_hash_table (hash_table)) 4130 { 4131 /* Add this bfd to the loaded list. */ 4132 struct elf_link_loaded_list *n; 4133 4134 n = bfd_alloc (abfd, sizeof (struct elf_link_loaded_list)); 4135 if (n == NULL) 4136 goto error_return; 4137 n->abfd = abfd; 4138 n->next = hash_table->loaded; 4139 hash_table->loaded = n; 4140 } 4141 4142 return TRUE; 4143 4144 error_free_vers: 4145 if (nondeflt_vers != NULL) 4146 free (nondeflt_vers); 4147 if (extversym != NULL) 4148 free (extversym); 4149 error_free_sym: 4150 if (isymbuf != NULL) 4151 free (isymbuf); 4152 error_return: 4153 return FALSE; 4154 } 4155 4156 /* Add symbols from an ELF archive file to the linker hash table. We 4157 don't use _bfd_generic_link_add_archive_symbols because of a 4158 problem which arises on UnixWare. The UnixWare libc.so is an 4159 archive which includes an entry libc.so.1 which defines a bunch of 4160 symbols. The libc.so archive also includes a number of other 4161 object files, which also define symbols, some of which are the same 4162 as those defined in libc.so.1. Correct linking requires that we 4163 consider each object file in turn, and include it if it defines any 4164 symbols we need. _bfd_generic_link_add_archive_symbols does not do 4165 this; it looks through the list of undefined symbols, and includes 4166 any object file which defines them. When this algorithm is used on 4167 UnixWare, it winds up pulling in libc.so.1 early and defining a 4168 bunch of symbols. This means that some of the other objects in the 4169 archive are not included in the link, which is incorrect since they 4170 precede libc.so.1 in the archive. 4171 4172 Fortunately, ELF archive handling is simpler than that done by 4173 _bfd_generic_link_add_archive_symbols, which has to allow for a.out 4174 oddities. In ELF, if we find a symbol in the archive map, and the 4175 symbol is currently undefined, we know that we must pull in that 4176 object file. 4177 4178 Unfortunately, we do have to make multiple passes over the symbol 4179 table until nothing further is resolved. */ 4180 4181 static bfd_boolean 4182 elf_link_add_archive_symbols (bfd *abfd, struct bfd_link_info *info) 4183 { 4184 symindex c; 4185 bfd_boolean *defined = NULL; 4186 bfd_boolean *included = NULL; 4187 carsym *symdefs; 4188 bfd_boolean loop; 4189 bfd_size_type amt; 4190 4191 if (! bfd_has_map (abfd)) 4192 { 4193 /* An empty archive is a special case. */ 4194 if (bfd_openr_next_archived_file (abfd, NULL) == NULL) 4195 return TRUE; 4196 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_no_armap); 4197 return FALSE; 4198 } 4199 4200 /* Keep track of all symbols we know to be already defined, and all 4201 files we know to be already included. This is to speed up the 4202 second and subsequent passes. */ 4203 c = bfd_ardata (abfd)->symdef_count; 4204 if (c == 0) 4205 return TRUE; 4206 amt = c; 4207 amt *= sizeof (bfd_boolean); 4208 defined = bfd_zmalloc (amt); 4209 included = bfd_zmalloc (amt); 4210 if (defined == NULL || included == NULL) 4211 goto error_return; 4212 4213 symdefs = bfd_ardata (abfd)->symdefs; 4214 4215 do 4216 { 4217 file_ptr last; 4218 symindex i; 4219 carsym *symdef; 4220 carsym *symdefend; 4221 4222 loop = FALSE; 4223 last = -1; 4224 4225 symdef = symdefs; 4226 symdefend = symdef + c; 4227 for (i = 0; symdef < symdefend; symdef++, i++) 4228 { 4229 struct elf_link_hash_entry *h; 4230 bfd *element; 4231 struct bfd_link_hash_entry *undefs_tail; 4232 symindex mark; 4233 4234 if (defined[i] || included[i]) 4235 continue; 4236 if (symdef->file_offset == last) 4237 { 4238 included[i] = TRUE; 4239 continue; 4240 } 4241 4242 h = elf_link_hash_lookup (elf_hash_table (info), symdef->name, 4243 FALSE, FALSE, FALSE); 4244 4245 if (h == NULL) 4246 { 4247 char *p, *copy; 4248 size_t len, first; 4249 4250 /* If this is a default version (the name contains @@), 4251 look up the symbol again with only one `@' as well 4252 as without the version. The effect is that references 4253 to the symbol with and without the version will be 4254 matched by the default symbol in the archive. */ 4255 4256 p = strchr (symdef->name, ELF_VER_CHR); 4257 if (p == NULL || p[1] != ELF_VER_CHR) 4258 continue; 4259 4260 /* First check with only one `@'. */ 4261 len = strlen (symdef->name); 4262 copy = bfd_alloc (abfd, len); 4263 if (copy == NULL) 4264 goto error_return; 4265 first = p - symdef->name + 1; 4266 memcpy (copy, symdef->name, first); 4267 memcpy (copy + first, symdef->name + first + 1, len - first); 4268 4269 h = elf_link_hash_lookup (elf_hash_table (info), copy, 4270 FALSE, FALSE, FALSE); 4271 4272 if (h == NULL) 4273 { 4274 /* We also need to check references to the symbol 4275 without the version. */ 4276 4277 copy[first - 1] = '\0'; 4278 h = elf_link_hash_lookup (elf_hash_table (info), 4279 copy, FALSE, FALSE, FALSE); 4280 } 4281 4282 bfd_release (abfd, copy); 4283 } 4284 4285 if (h == NULL) 4286 continue; 4287 4288 if (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_common) 4289 { 4290 /* We currently have a common symbol. The archive map contains 4291 a reference to this symbol, so we may want to include it. We 4292 only want to include it however, if this archive element 4293 contains a definition of the symbol, not just another common 4294 declaration of it. 4295 4296 Unfortunately some archivers (including GNU ar) will put 4297 declarations of common symbols into their archive maps, as 4298 well as real definitions, so we cannot just go by the archive 4299 map alone. Instead we must read in the element's symbol 4300 table and check that to see what kind of symbol definition 4301 this is. */ 4302 if (! elf_link_is_defined_archive_symbol (abfd, symdef)) 4303 continue; 4304 } 4305 else if (h->root.type != bfd_link_hash_undefined) 4306 { 4307 if (h->root.type != bfd_link_hash_undefweak) 4308 defined[i] = TRUE; 4309 continue; 4310 } 4311 4312 /* We need to include this archive member. */ 4313 element = _bfd_get_elt_at_filepos (abfd, symdef->file_offset); 4314 if (element == NULL) 4315 goto error_return; 4316 4317 if (! bfd_check_format (element, bfd_object)) 4318 goto error_return; 4319 4320 /* Doublecheck that we have not included this object 4321 already--it should be impossible, but there may be 4322 something wrong with the archive. */ 4323 if (element->archive_pass != 0) 4324 { 4325 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_bad_value); 4326 goto error_return; 4327 } 4328 element->archive_pass = 1; 4329 4330 undefs_tail = info->hash->undefs_tail; 4331 4332 if (! (*info->callbacks->add_archive_element) (info, element, 4333 symdef->name)) 4334 goto error_return; 4335 if (! bfd_link_add_symbols (element, info)) 4336 goto error_return; 4337 4338 /* If there are any new undefined symbols, we need to make 4339 another pass through the archive in order to see whether 4340 they can be defined. FIXME: This isn't perfect, because 4341 common symbols wind up on undefs_tail and because an 4342 undefined symbol which is defined later on in this pass 4343 does not require another pass. This isn't a bug, but it 4344 does make the code less efficient than it could be. */ 4345 if (undefs_tail != info->hash->undefs_tail) 4346 loop = TRUE; 4347 4348 /* Look backward to mark all symbols from this object file 4349 which we have already seen in this pass. */ 4350 mark = i; 4351 do 4352 { 4353 included[mark] = TRUE; 4354 if (mark == 0) 4355 break; 4356 --mark; 4357 } 4358 while (symdefs[mark].file_offset == symdef->file_offset); 4359 4360 /* We mark subsequent symbols from this object file as we go 4361 on through the loop. */ 4362 last = symdef->file_offset; 4363 } 4364 } 4365 while (loop); 4366 4367 free (defined); 4368 free (included); 4369 4370 return TRUE; 4371 4372 error_return: 4373 if (defined != NULL) 4374 free (defined); 4375 if (included != NULL) 4376 free (included); 4377 return FALSE; 4378 } 4379 4380 /* Given an ELF BFD, add symbols to the global hash table as 4381 appropriate. */ 4382 4383 bfd_boolean 4384 bfd_elf_link_add_symbols (bfd *abfd, struct bfd_link_info *info) 4385 { 4386 switch (bfd_get_format (abfd)) 4387 { 4388 case bfd_object: 4389 return elf_link_add_object_symbols (abfd, info); 4390 case bfd_archive: 4391 return elf_link_add_archive_symbols (abfd, info); 4392 default: 4393 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_wrong_format); 4394 return FALSE; 4395 } 4396 } 4397 4398 /* This function will be called though elf_link_hash_traverse to store 4399 all hash value of the exported symbols in an array. */ 4400 4401 static bfd_boolean 4402 elf_collect_hash_codes (struct elf_link_hash_entry *h, void *data) 4403 { 4404 unsigned long **valuep = data; 4405 const char *name; 4406 char *p; 4407 unsigned long ha; 4408 char *alc = NULL; 4409 4410 if (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_warning) 4411 h = (struct elf_link_hash_entry *) h->root.u.i.link; 4412 4413 /* Ignore indirect symbols. These are added by the versioning code. */ 4414 if (h->dynindx == -1) 4415 return TRUE; 4416 4417 name = h->root.root.string; 4418 p = strchr (name, ELF_VER_CHR); 4419 if (p != NULL) 4420 { 4421 alc = bfd_malloc (p - name + 1); 4422 memcpy (alc, name, p - name); 4423 alc[p - name] = '\0'; 4424 name = alc; 4425 } 4426 4427 /* Compute the hash value. */ 4428 ha = bfd_elf_hash (name); 4429 4430 /* Store the found hash value in the array given as the argument. */ 4431 *(*valuep)++ = ha; 4432 4433 /* And store it in the struct so that we can put it in the hash table 4434 later. */ 4435 h->elf_hash_value = ha; 4436 4437 if (alc != NULL) 4438 free (alc); 4439 4440 return TRUE; 4441 } 4442 4443 /* Array used to determine the number of hash table buckets to use 4444 based on the number of symbols there are. If there are fewer than 4445 3 symbols we use 1 bucket, fewer than 17 symbols we use 3 buckets, 4446 fewer than 37 we use 17 buckets, and so forth. We never use more 4447 than 32771 buckets. */ 4448 4449 static const size_t elf_buckets[] = 4450 { 4451 1, 3, 17, 37, 67, 97, 131, 197, 263, 521, 1031, 2053, 4099, 8209, 4452 16411, 32771, 0 4453 }; 4454 4455 /* Compute bucket count for hashing table. We do not use a static set 4456 of possible tables sizes anymore. Instead we determine for all 4457 possible reasonable sizes of the table the outcome (i.e., the 4458 number of collisions etc) and choose the best solution. The 4459 weighting functions are not too simple to allow the table to grow 4460 without bounds. Instead one of the weighting factors is the size. 4461 Therefore the result is always a good payoff between few collisions 4462 (= short chain lengths) and table size. */ 4463 static size_t 4464 compute_bucket_count (struct bfd_link_info *info) 4465 { 4466 size_t dynsymcount = elf_hash_table (info)->dynsymcount; 4467 size_t best_size = 0; 4468 unsigned long int *hashcodes; 4469 unsigned long int *hashcodesp; 4470 unsigned long int i; 4471 bfd_size_type amt; 4472 4473 /* Compute the hash values for all exported symbols. At the same 4474 time store the values in an array so that we could use them for 4475 optimizations. */ 4476 amt = dynsymcount; 4477 amt *= sizeof (unsigned long int); 4478 hashcodes = bfd_malloc (amt); 4479 if (hashcodes == NULL) 4480 return 0; 4481 hashcodesp = hashcodes; 4482 4483 /* Put all hash values in HASHCODES. */ 4484 elf_link_hash_traverse (elf_hash_table (info), 4485 elf_collect_hash_codes, &hashcodesp); 4486 4487 /* We have a problem here. The following code to optimize the table 4488 size requires an integer type with more the 32 bits. If 4489 BFD_HOST_U_64_BIT is set we know about such a type. */ 4490 #ifdef BFD_HOST_U_64_BIT 4491 if (info->optimize) 4492 { 4493 unsigned long int nsyms = hashcodesp - hashcodes; 4494 size_t minsize; 4495 size_t maxsize; 4496 BFD_HOST_U_64_BIT best_chlen = ~((BFD_HOST_U_64_BIT) 0); 4497 unsigned long int *counts ; 4498 bfd *dynobj = elf_hash_table (info)->dynobj; 4499 const struct elf_backend_data *bed = get_elf_backend_data (dynobj); 4500 4501 /* Possible optimization parameters: if we have NSYMS symbols we say 4502 that the hashing table must at least have NSYMS/4 and at most 4503 2*NSYMS buckets. */ 4504 minsize = nsyms / 4; 4505 if (minsize == 0) 4506 minsize = 1; 4507 best_size = maxsize = nsyms * 2; 4508 4509 /* Create array where we count the collisions in. We must use bfd_malloc 4510 since the size could be large. */ 4511 amt = maxsize; 4512 amt *= sizeof (unsigned long int); 4513 counts = bfd_malloc (amt); 4514 if (counts == NULL) 4515 { 4516 free (hashcodes); 4517 return 0; 4518 } 4519 4520 /* Compute the "optimal" size for the hash table. The criteria is a 4521 minimal chain length. The minor criteria is (of course) the size 4522 of the table. */ 4523 for (i = minsize; i < maxsize; ++i) 4524 { 4525 /* Walk through the array of hashcodes and count the collisions. */ 4526 BFD_HOST_U_64_BIT max; 4527 unsigned long int j; 4528 unsigned long int fact; 4529 4530 memset (counts, '\0', i * sizeof (unsigned long int)); 4531 4532 /* Determine how often each hash bucket is used. */ 4533 for (j = 0; j < nsyms; ++j) 4534 ++counts[hashcodes[j] % i]; 4535 4536 /* For the weight function we need some information about the 4537 pagesize on the target. This is information need not be 100% 4538 accurate. Since this information is not available (so far) we 4539 define it here to a reasonable default value. If it is crucial 4540 to have a better value some day simply define this value. */ 4541 # ifndef BFD_TARGET_PAGESIZE 4542 # define BFD_TARGET_PAGESIZE (4096) 4543 # endif 4544 4545 /* We in any case need 2 + NSYMS entries for the size values and 4546 the chains. */ 4547 max = (2 + nsyms) * (bed->s->arch_size / 8); 4548 4549 # if 1 4550 /* Variant 1: optimize for short chains. We add the squares 4551 of all the chain lengths (which favors many small chain 4552 over a few long chains). */ 4553 for (j = 0; j < i; ++j) 4554 max += counts[j] * counts[j]; 4555 4556 /* This adds penalties for the overall size of the table. */ 4557 fact = i / (BFD_TARGET_PAGESIZE / (bed->s->arch_size / 8)) + 1; 4558 max *= fact * fact; 4559 # else 4560 /* Variant 2: Optimize a lot more for small table. Here we 4561 also add squares of the size but we also add penalties for 4562 empty slots (the +1 term). */ 4563 for (j = 0; j < i; ++j) 4564 max += (1 + counts[j]) * (1 + counts[j]); 4565 4566 /* The overall size of the table is considered, but not as 4567 strong as in variant 1, where it is squared. */ 4568 fact = i / (BFD_TARGET_PAGESIZE / (bed->s->arch_size / 8)) + 1; 4569 max *= fact; 4570 # endif 4571 4572 /* Compare with current best results. */ 4573 if (max < best_chlen) 4574 { 4575 best_chlen = max; 4576 best_size = i; 4577 } 4578 } 4579 4580 free (counts); 4581 } 4582 else 4583 #endif /* defined (BFD_HOST_U_64_BIT) */ 4584 { 4585 /* This is the fallback solution if no 64bit type is available or if we 4586 are not supposed to spend much time on optimizations. We select the 4587 bucket count using a fixed set of numbers. */ 4588 for (i = 0; elf_buckets[i] != 0; i++) 4589 { 4590 best_size = elf_buckets[i]; 4591 if (dynsymcount < elf_buckets[i + 1]) 4592 break; 4593 } 4594 } 4595 4596 /* Free the arrays we needed. */ 4597 free (hashcodes); 4598 4599 return best_size; 4600 } 4601 4602 /* Set up the sizes and contents of the ELF dynamic sections. This is 4603 called by the ELF linker emulation before_allocation routine. We 4604 must set the sizes of the sections before the linker sets the 4605 addresses of the various sections. */ 4606 4607 bfd_boolean 4608 bfd_elf_size_dynamic_sections (bfd *output_bfd, 4609 const char *soname, 4610 const char *rpath, 4611 const char *filter_shlib, 4612 const char * const *auxiliary_filters, 4613 struct bfd_link_info *info, 4614 asection **sinterpptr, 4615 struct bfd_elf_version_tree *verdefs) 4616 { 4617 bfd_size_type soname_indx; 4618 bfd *dynobj; 4619 const struct elf_backend_data *bed; 4620 struct elf_assign_sym_version_info asvinfo; 4621 4622 *sinterpptr = NULL; 4623 4624 soname_indx = (bfd_size_type) -1; 4625 4626 if (!is_elf_hash_table (info->hash)) 4627 return TRUE; 4628 4629 elf_tdata (output_bfd)->executable = info->executable; 4630 if (info->execstack) 4631 elf_tdata (output_bfd)->stack_flags = PF_R | PF_W | PF_X; 4632 else if (info->noexecstack) 4633 elf_tdata (output_bfd)->stack_flags = PF_R | PF_W; 4634 else 4635 { 4636 bfd *inputobj; 4637 asection *notesec = NULL; 4638 int exec = 0; 4639 4640 for (inputobj = info->input_bfds; 4641 inputobj; 4642 inputobj = inputobj->link_next) 4643 { 4644 asection *s; 4645 4646 if (inputobj->flags & DYNAMIC) 4647 continue; 4648 s = bfd_get_section_by_name (inputobj, ".note.GNU-stack"); 4649 if (s) 4650 { 4651 if (s->flags & SEC_CODE) 4652 exec = PF_X; 4653 notesec = s; 4654 } 4655 else 4656 exec = PF_X; 4657 } 4658 if (notesec) 4659 { 4660 elf_tdata (output_bfd)->stack_flags = PF_R | PF_W | exec; 4661 if (exec && info->relocatable 4662 && notesec->output_section != bfd_abs_section_ptr) 4663 notesec->output_section->flags |= SEC_CODE; 4664 } 4665 } 4666 4667 /* Any syms created from now on start with -1 in 4668 got.refcount/offset and plt.refcount/offset. */ 4669 elf_hash_table (info)->init_refcount = elf_hash_table (info)->init_offset; 4670 4671 /* The backend may have to create some sections regardless of whether 4672 we're dynamic or not. */ 4673 bed = get_elf_backend_data (output_bfd); 4674 if (bed->elf_backend_always_size_sections 4675 && ! (*bed->elf_backend_always_size_sections) (output_bfd, info)) 4676 return FALSE; 4677 4678 dynobj = elf_hash_table (info)->dynobj; 4679 4680 /* If there were no dynamic objects in the link, there is nothing to 4681 do here. */ 4682 if (dynobj == NULL) 4683 return TRUE; 4684 4685 if (! _bfd_elf_maybe_strip_eh_frame_hdr (info)) 4686 return FALSE; 4687 4688 if (elf_hash_table (info)->dynamic_sections_created) 4689 { 4690 struct elf_info_failed eif; 4691 struct elf_link_hash_entry *h; 4692 asection *dynstr; 4693 struct bfd_elf_version_tree *t; 4694 struct bfd_elf_version_expr *d; 4695 bfd_boolean all_defined; 4696 4697 *sinterpptr = bfd_get_section_by_name (dynobj, ".interp"); 4698 4699 if (soname != NULL) 4700 { 4701 soname_indx = _bfd_elf_strtab_add (elf_hash_table (info)->dynstr, 4702 soname, TRUE); 4703 if (soname_indx == (bfd_size_type) -1 4704 || !_bfd_elf_add_dynamic_entry (info, DT_SONAME, soname_indx)) 4705 return FALSE; 4706 } 4707 4708 if (info->symbolic) 4709 { 4710 if (!_bfd_elf_add_dynamic_entry (info, DT_SYMBOLIC, 0)) 4711 return FALSE; 4712 info->flags |= DF_SYMBOLIC; 4713 } 4714 4715 if (rpath != NULL) 4716 { 4717 bfd_size_type indx; 4718 4719 indx = _bfd_elf_strtab_add (elf_hash_table (info)->dynstr, rpath, 4720 TRUE); 4721 if (indx == (bfd_size_type) -1 4722 || !_bfd_elf_add_dynamic_entry (info, DT_RPATH, indx)) 4723 return FALSE; 4724 4725 if (info->new_dtags) 4726 { 4727 _bfd_elf_strtab_addref (elf_hash_table (info)->dynstr, indx); 4728 if (!_bfd_elf_add_dynamic_entry (info, DT_RUNPATH, indx)) 4729 return FALSE; 4730 } 4731 } 4732 4733 if (filter_shlib != NULL) 4734 { 4735 bfd_size_type indx; 4736 4737 indx = _bfd_elf_strtab_add (elf_hash_table (info)->dynstr, 4738 filter_shlib, TRUE); 4739 if (indx == (bfd_size_type) -1 4740 || !_bfd_elf_add_dynamic_entry (info, DT_FILTER, indx)) 4741 return FALSE; 4742 } 4743 4744 if (auxiliary_filters != NULL) 4745 { 4746 const char * const *p; 4747 4748 for (p = auxiliary_filters; *p != NULL; p++) 4749 { 4750 bfd_size_type indx; 4751 4752 indx = _bfd_elf_strtab_add (elf_hash_table (info)->dynstr, 4753 *p, TRUE); 4754 if (indx == (bfd_size_type) -1 4755 || !_bfd_elf_add_dynamic_entry (info, DT_AUXILIARY, indx)) 4756 return FALSE; 4757 } 4758 } 4759 4760 eif.info = info; 4761 eif.verdefs = verdefs; 4762 eif.failed = FALSE; 4763 4764 /* If we are supposed to export all symbols into the dynamic symbol 4765 table (this is not the normal case), then do so. */ 4766 if (info->export_dynamic) 4767 { 4768 elf_link_hash_traverse (elf_hash_table (info), 4769 _bfd_elf_export_symbol, 4770 &eif); 4771 if (eif.failed) 4772 return FALSE; 4773 } 4774 4775 /* Make all global versions with definition. */ 4776 for (t = verdefs; t != NULL; t = t->next) 4777 for (d = t->globals.list; d != NULL; d = d->next) 4778 if (!d->symver && d->symbol) 4779 { 4780 const char *verstr, *name; 4781 size_t namelen, verlen, newlen; 4782 char *newname, *p; 4783 struct elf_link_hash_entry *newh; 4784 4785 name = d->symbol; 4786 namelen = strlen (name); 4787 verstr = t->name; 4788 verlen = strlen (verstr); 4789 newlen = namelen + verlen + 3; 4790 4791 newname = bfd_malloc (newlen); 4792 if (newname == NULL) 4793 return FALSE; 4794 memcpy (newname, name, namelen); 4795 4796 /* Check the hidden versioned definition. */ 4797 p = newname + namelen; 4798 *p++ = ELF_VER_CHR; 4799 memcpy (p, verstr, verlen + 1); 4800 newh = elf_link_hash_lookup (elf_hash_table (info), 4801 newname, FALSE, FALSE, 4802 FALSE); 4803 if (newh == NULL 4804 || (newh->root.type != bfd_link_hash_defined 4805 && newh->root.type != bfd_link_hash_defweak)) 4806 { 4807 /* Check the default versioned definition. */ 4808 *p++ = ELF_VER_CHR; 4809 memcpy (p, verstr, verlen + 1); 4810 newh = elf_link_hash_lookup (elf_hash_table (info), 4811 newname, FALSE, FALSE, 4812 FALSE); 4813 } 4814 free (newname); 4815 4816 /* Mark this version if there is a definition and it is 4817 not defined in a shared object. */ 4818 if (newh != NULL 4819 && ((newh->elf_link_hash_flags 4820 & ELF_LINK_HASH_DEF_DYNAMIC) == 0) 4821 && (newh->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defined 4822 || newh->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defweak)) 4823 d->symver = 1; 4824 } 4825 4826 /* Attach all the symbols to their version information. */ 4827 asvinfo.output_bfd = output_bfd; 4828 asvinfo.info = info; 4829 asvinfo.verdefs = verdefs; 4830 asvinfo.failed = FALSE; 4831 4832 elf_link_hash_traverse (elf_hash_table (info), 4833 _bfd_elf_link_assign_sym_version, 4834 &asvinfo); 4835 if (asvinfo.failed) 4836 return FALSE; 4837 4838 if (!info->allow_undefined_version) 4839 { 4840 /* Check if all global versions have a definition. */ 4841 all_defined = TRUE; 4842 for (t = verdefs; t != NULL; t = t->next) 4843 for (d = t->globals.list; d != NULL; d = d->next) 4844 if (!d->symver && !d->script) 4845 { 4846 (*_bfd_error_handler) 4847 (_("%s: undefined version: %s"), 4848 d->pattern, t->name); 4849 all_defined = FALSE; 4850 } 4851 4852 if (!all_defined) 4853 { 4854 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_bad_value); 4855 return FALSE; 4856 } 4857 } 4858 4859 /* Find all symbols which were defined in a dynamic object and make 4860 the backend pick a reasonable value for them. */ 4861 elf_link_hash_traverse (elf_hash_table (info), 4862 _bfd_elf_adjust_dynamic_symbol, 4863 &eif); 4864 if (eif.failed) 4865 return FALSE; 4866 4867 /* Add some entries to the .dynamic section. We fill in some of the 4868 values later, in elf_bfd_final_link, but we must add the entries 4869 now so that we know the final size of the .dynamic section. */ 4870 4871 /* If there are initialization and/or finalization functions to 4872 call then add the corresponding DT_INIT/DT_FINI entries. */ 4873 h = (info->init_function 4874 ? elf_link_hash_lookup (elf_hash_table (info), 4875 info->init_function, FALSE, 4876 FALSE, FALSE) 4877 : NULL); 4878 if (h != NULL 4879 && (h->elf_link_hash_flags & (ELF_LINK_HASH_REF_REGULAR 4880 | ELF_LINK_HASH_DEF_REGULAR)) != 0) 4881 { 4882 if (!_bfd_elf_add_dynamic_entry (info, DT_INIT, 0)) 4883 return FALSE; 4884 } 4885 h = (info->fini_function 4886 ? elf_link_hash_lookup (elf_hash_table (info), 4887 info->fini_function, FALSE, 4888 FALSE, FALSE) 4889 : NULL); 4890 if (h != NULL 4891 && (h->elf_link_hash_flags & (ELF_LINK_HASH_REF_REGULAR 4892 | ELF_LINK_HASH_DEF_REGULAR)) != 0) 4893 { 4894 if (!_bfd_elf_add_dynamic_entry (info, DT_FINI, 0)) 4895 return FALSE; 4896 } 4897 4898 if (bfd_get_section_by_name (output_bfd, ".preinit_array") != NULL) 4899 { 4900 /* DT_PREINIT_ARRAY is not allowed in shared library. */ 4901 if (! info->executable) 4902 { 4903 bfd *sub; 4904 asection *o; 4905 4906 for (sub = info->input_bfds; sub != NULL; 4907 sub = sub->link_next) 4908 for (o = sub->sections; o != NULL; o = o->next) 4909 if (elf_section_data (o)->this_hdr.sh_type 4910 == SHT_PREINIT_ARRAY) 4911 { 4912 (*_bfd_error_handler) 4913 (_("%s: .preinit_array section is not allowed in DSO"), 4914 bfd_archive_filename (sub)); 4915 break; 4916 } 4917 4918 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_nonrepresentable_section); 4919 return FALSE; 4920 } 4921 4922 if (!_bfd_elf_add_dynamic_entry (info, DT_PREINIT_ARRAY, 0) 4923 || !_bfd_elf_add_dynamic_entry (info, DT_PREINIT_ARRAYSZ, 0)) 4924 return FALSE; 4925 } 4926 if (bfd_get_section_by_name (output_bfd, ".init_array") != NULL) 4927 { 4928 if (!_bfd_elf_add_dynamic_entry (info, DT_INIT_ARRAY, 0) 4929 || !_bfd_elf_add_dynamic_entry (info, DT_INIT_ARRAYSZ, 0)) 4930 return FALSE; 4931 } 4932 if (bfd_get_section_by_name (output_bfd, ".fini_array") != NULL) 4933 { 4934 if (!_bfd_elf_add_dynamic_entry (info, DT_FINI_ARRAY, 0) 4935 || !_bfd_elf_add_dynamic_entry (info, DT_FINI_ARRAYSZ, 0)) 4936 return FALSE; 4937 } 4938 4939 dynstr = bfd_get_section_by_name (dynobj, ".dynstr"); 4940 /* If .dynstr is excluded from the link, we don't want any of 4941 these tags. Strictly, we should be checking each section 4942 individually; This quick check covers for the case where 4943 someone does a /DISCARD/ : { *(*) }. */ 4944 if (dynstr != NULL && dynstr->output_section != bfd_abs_section_ptr) 4945 { 4946 bfd_size_type strsize; 4947 4948 strsize = _bfd_elf_strtab_size (elf_hash_table (info)->dynstr); 4949 if (!_bfd_elf_add_dynamic_entry (info, DT_HASH, 0) 4950 || !_bfd_elf_add_dynamic_entry (info, DT_STRTAB, 0) 4951 || !_bfd_elf_add_dynamic_entry (info, DT_SYMTAB, 0) 4952 || !_bfd_elf_add_dynamic_entry (info, DT_STRSZ, strsize) 4953 || !_bfd_elf_add_dynamic_entry (info, DT_SYMENT, 4954 bed->s->sizeof_sym)) 4955 return FALSE; 4956 } 4957 } 4958 4959 /* The backend must work out the sizes of all the other dynamic 4960 sections. */ 4961 if (bed->elf_backend_size_dynamic_sections 4962 && ! (*bed->elf_backend_size_dynamic_sections) (output_bfd, info)) 4963 return FALSE; 4964 4965 if (elf_hash_table (info)->dynamic_sections_created) 4966 { 4967 bfd_size_type dynsymcount; 4968 asection *s; 4969 size_t bucketcount = 0; 4970 size_t hash_entry_size; 4971 unsigned int dtagcount; 4972 4973 /* Set up the version definition section. */ 4974 s = bfd_get_section_by_name (dynobj, ".gnu.version_d"); 4975 BFD_ASSERT (s != NULL); 4976 4977 /* We may have created additional version definitions if we are 4978 just linking a regular application. */ 4979 verdefs = asvinfo.verdefs; 4980 4981 /* Skip anonymous version tag. */ 4982 if (verdefs != NULL && verdefs->vernum == 0) 4983 verdefs = verdefs->next; 4984 4985 if (verdefs == NULL) 4986 _bfd_strip_section_from_output (info, s); 4987 else 4988 { 4989 unsigned int cdefs; 4990 bfd_size_type size; 4991 struct bfd_elf_version_tree *t; 4992 bfd_byte *p; 4993 Elf_Internal_Verdef def; 4994 Elf_Internal_Verdaux defaux; 4995 4996 cdefs = 0; 4997 size = 0; 4998 4999 /* Make space for the base version. */ 5000 size += sizeof (Elf_External_Verdef); 5001 size += sizeof (Elf_External_Verdaux); 5002 ++cdefs; 5003 5004 for (t = verdefs; t != NULL; t = t->next) 5005 { 5006 struct bfd_elf_version_deps *n; 5007 5008 size += sizeof (Elf_External_Verdef); 5009 size += sizeof (Elf_External_Verdaux); 5010 ++cdefs; 5011 5012 for (n = t->deps; n != NULL; n = n->next) 5013 size += sizeof (Elf_External_Verdaux); 5014 } 5015 5016 s->_raw_size = size; 5017 s->contents = bfd_alloc (output_bfd, s->_raw_size); 5018 if (s->contents == NULL && s->_raw_size != 0) 5019 return FALSE; 5020 5021 /* Fill in the version definition section. */ 5022 5023 p = s->contents; 5024 5025 def.vd_version = VER_DEF_CURRENT; 5026 def.vd_flags = VER_FLG_BASE; 5027 def.vd_ndx = 1; 5028 def.vd_cnt = 1; 5029 def.vd_aux = sizeof (Elf_External_Verdef); 5030 def.vd_next = (sizeof (Elf_External_Verdef) 5031 + sizeof (Elf_External_Verdaux)); 5032 5033 if (soname_indx != (bfd_size_type) -1) 5034 { 5035 _bfd_elf_strtab_addref (elf_hash_table (info)->dynstr, 5036 soname_indx); 5037 def.vd_hash = bfd_elf_hash (soname); 5038 defaux.vda_name = soname_indx; 5039 } 5040 else 5041 { 5042 const char *name; 5043 bfd_size_type indx; 5044 5045 name = basename (output_bfd->filename); 5046 def.vd_hash = bfd_elf_hash (name); 5047 indx = _bfd_elf_strtab_add (elf_hash_table (info)->dynstr, 5048 name, FALSE); 5049 if (indx == (bfd_size_type) -1) 5050 return FALSE; 5051 defaux.vda_name = indx; 5052 } 5053 defaux.vda_next = 0; 5054 5055 _bfd_elf_swap_verdef_out (output_bfd, &def, 5056 (Elf_External_Verdef *) p); 5057 p += sizeof (Elf_External_Verdef); 5058 _bfd_elf_swap_verdaux_out (output_bfd, &defaux, 5059 (Elf_External_Verdaux *) p); 5060 p += sizeof (Elf_External_Verdaux); 5061 5062 for (t = verdefs; t != NULL; t = t->next) 5063 { 5064 unsigned int cdeps; 5065 struct bfd_elf_version_deps *n; 5066 struct elf_link_hash_entry *h; 5067 struct bfd_link_hash_entry *bh; 5068 5069 cdeps = 0; 5070 for (n = t->deps; n != NULL; n = n->next) 5071 ++cdeps; 5072 5073 /* Add a symbol representing this version. */ 5074 bh = NULL; 5075 if (! (_bfd_generic_link_add_one_symbol 5076 (info, dynobj, t->name, BSF_GLOBAL, bfd_abs_section_ptr, 5077 0, NULL, FALSE, 5078 get_elf_backend_data (dynobj)->collect, &bh))) 5079 return FALSE; 5080 h = (struct elf_link_hash_entry *) bh; 5081 h->elf_link_hash_flags &= ~ ELF_LINK_NON_ELF; 5082 h->elf_link_hash_flags |= ELF_LINK_HASH_DEF_REGULAR; 5083 h->type = STT_OBJECT; 5084 h->verinfo.vertree = t; 5085 5086 if (! bfd_elf_link_record_dynamic_symbol (info, h)) 5087 return FALSE; 5088 5089 def.vd_version = VER_DEF_CURRENT; 5090 def.vd_flags = 0; 5091 if (t->globals.list == NULL 5092 && t->locals.list == NULL 5093 && ! t->used) 5094 def.vd_flags |= VER_FLG_WEAK; 5095 def.vd_ndx = t->vernum + 1; 5096 def.vd_cnt = cdeps + 1; 5097 def.vd_hash = bfd_elf_hash (t->name); 5098 def.vd_aux = sizeof (Elf_External_Verdef); 5099 def.vd_next = 0; 5100 if (t->next != NULL) 5101 def.vd_next = (sizeof (Elf_External_Verdef) 5102 + (cdeps + 1) * sizeof (Elf_External_Verdaux)); 5103 5104 _bfd_elf_swap_verdef_out (output_bfd, &def, 5105 (Elf_External_Verdef *) p); 5106 p += sizeof (Elf_External_Verdef); 5107 5108 defaux.vda_name = h->dynstr_index; 5109 _bfd_elf_strtab_addref (elf_hash_table (info)->dynstr, 5110 h->dynstr_index); 5111 defaux.vda_next = 0; 5112 if (t->deps != NULL) 5113 defaux.vda_next = sizeof (Elf_External_Verdaux); 5114 t->name_indx = defaux.vda_name; 5115 5116 _bfd_elf_swap_verdaux_out (output_bfd, &defaux, 5117 (Elf_External_Verdaux *) p); 5118 p += sizeof (Elf_External_Verdaux); 5119 5120 for (n = t->deps; n != NULL; n = n->next) 5121 { 5122 if (n->version_needed == NULL) 5123 { 5124 /* This can happen if there was an error in the 5125 version script. */ 5126 defaux.vda_name = 0; 5127 } 5128 else 5129 { 5130 defaux.vda_name = n->version_needed->name_indx; 5131 _bfd_elf_strtab_addref (elf_hash_table (info)->dynstr, 5132 defaux.vda_name); 5133 } 5134 if (n->next == NULL) 5135 defaux.vda_next = 0; 5136 else 5137 defaux.vda_next = sizeof (Elf_External_Verdaux); 5138 5139 _bfd_elf_swap_verdaux_out (output_bfd, &defaux, 5140 (Elf_External_Verdaux *) p); 5141 p += sizeof (Elf_External_Verdaux); 5142 } 5143 } 5144 5145 if (!_bfd_elf_add_dynamic_entry (info, DT_VERDEF, 0) 5146 || !_bfd_elf_add_dynamic_entry (info, DT_VERDEFNUM, cdefs)) 5147 return FALSE; 5148 5149 elf_tdata (output_bfd)->cverdefs = cdefs; 5150 } 5151 5152 if ((info->new_dtags && info->flags) || (info->flags & DF_STATIC_TLS)) 5153 { 5154 if (!_bfd_elf_add_dynamic_entry (info, DT_FLAGS, info->flags)) 5155 return FALSE; 5156 } 5157 else if (info->flags & DF_BIND_NOW) 5158 { 5159 if (!_bfd_elf_add_dynamic_entry (info, DT_BIND_NOW, 0)) 5160 return FALSE; 5161 } 5162 5163 if (info->flags_1) 5164 { 5165 if (info->executable) 5166 info->flags_1 &= ~ (DF_1_INITFIRST 5167 | DF_1_NODELETE 5168 | DF_1_NOOPEN); 5169 if (!_bfd_elf_add_dynamic_entry (info, DT_FLAGS_1, info->flags_1)) 5170 return FALSE; 5171 } 5172 5173 /* Work out the size of the version reference section. */ 5174 5175 s = bfd_get_section_by_name (dynobj, ".gnu.version_r"); 5176 BFD_ASSERT (s != NULL); 5177 { 5178 struct elf_find_verdep_info sinfo; 5179 5180 sinfo.output_bfd = output_bfd; 5181 sinfo.info = info; 5182 sinfo.vers = elf_tdata (output_bfd)->cverdefs; 5183 if (sinfo.vers == 0) 5184 sinfo.vers = 1; 5185 sinfo.failed = FALSE; 5186 5187 elf_link_hash_traverse (elf_hash_table (info), 5188 _bfd_elf_link_find_version_dependencies, 5189 &sinfo); 5190 5191 if (elf_tdata (output_bfd)->verref == NULL) 5192 _bfd_strip_section_from_output (info, s); 5193 else 5194 { 5195 Elf_Internal_Verneed *t; 5196 unsigned int size; 5197 unsigned int crefs; 5198 bfd_byte *p; 5199 5200 /* Build the version definition section. */ 5201 size = 0; 5202 crefs = 0; 5203 for (t = elf_tdata (output_bfd)->verref; 5204 t != NULL; 5205 t = t->vn_nextref) 5206 { 5207 Elf_Internal_Vernaux *a; 5208 5209 size += sizeof (Elf_External_Verneed); 5210 ++crefs; 5211 for (a = t->vn_auxptr; a != NULL; a = a->vna_nextptr) 5212 size += sizeof (Elf_External_Vernaux); 5213 } 5214 5215 s->_raw_size = size; 5216 s->contents = bfd_alloc (output_bfd, s->_raw_size); 5217 if (s->contents == NULL) 5218 return FALSE; 5219 5220 p = s->contents; 5221 for (t = elf_tdata (output_bfd)->verref; 5222 t != NULL; 5223 t = t->vn_nextref) 5224 { 5225 unsigned int caux; 5226 Elf_Internal_Vernaux *a; 5227 bfd_size_type indx; 5228 5229 caux = 0; 5230 for (a = t->vn_auxptr; a != NULL; a = a->vna_nextptr) 5231 ++caux; 5232 5233 t->vn_version = VER_NEED_CURRENT; 5234 t->vn_cnt = caux; 5235 indx = _bfd_elf_strtab_add (elf_hash_table (info)->dynstr, 5236 elf_dt_name (t->vn_bfd) != NULL 5237 ? elf_dt_name (t->vn_bfd) 5238 : basename (t->vn_bfd->filename), 5239 FALSE); 5240 if (indx == (bfd_size_type) -1) 5241 return FALSE; 5242 t->vn_file = indx; 5243 t->vn_aux = sizeof (Elf_External_Verneed); 5244 if (t->vn_nextref == NULL) 5245 t->vn_next = 0; 5246 else 5247 t->vn_next = (sizeof (Elf_External_Verneed) 5248 + caux * sizeof (Elf_External_Vernaux)); 5249 5250 _bfd_elf_swap_verneed_out (output_bfd, t, 5251 (Elf_External_Verneed *) p); 5252 p += sizeof (Elf_External_Verneed); 5253 5254 for (a = t->vn_auxptr; a != NULL; a = a->vna_nextptr) 5255 { 5256 a->vna_hash = bfd_elf_hash (a->vna_nodename); 5257 indx = _bfd_elf_strtab_add (elf_hash_table (info)->dynstr, 5258 a->vna_nodename, FALSE); 5259 if (indx == (bfd_size_type) -1) 5260 return FALSE; 5261 a->vna_name = indx; 5262 if (a->vna_nextptr == NULL) 5263 a->vna_next = 0; 5264 else 5265 a->vna_next = sizeof (Elf_External_Vernaux); 5266 5267 _bfd_elf_swap_vernaux_out (output_bfd, a, 5268 (Elf_External_Vernaux *) p); 5269 p += sizeof (Elf_External_Vernaux); 5270 } 5271 } 5272 5273 if (!_bfd_elf_add_dynamic_entry (info, DT_VERNEED, 0) 5274 || !_bfd_elf_add_dynamic_entry (info, DT_VERNEEDNUM, crefs)) 5275 return FALSE; 5276 5277 elf_tdata (output_bfd)->cverrefs = crefs; 5278 } 5279 } 5280 5281 /* Assign dynsym indicies. In a shared library we generate a 5282 section symbol for each output section, which come first. 5283 Next come all of the back-end allocated local dynamic syms, 5284 followed by the rest of the global symbols. */ 5285 5286 dynsymcount = _bfd_elf_link_renumber_dynsyms (output_bfd, info); 5287 5288 /* Work out the size of the symbol version section. */ 5289 s = bfd_get_section_by_name (dynobj, ".gnu.version"); 5290 BFD_ASSERT (s != NULL); 5291 if (dynsymcount == 0 5292 || (verdefs == NULL && elf_tdata (output_bfd)->verref == NULL)) 5293 { 5294 _bfd_strip_section_from_output (info, s); 5295 /* The DYNSYMCOUNT might have changed if we were going to 5296 output a dynamic symbol table entry for S. */ 5297 dynsymcount = _bfd_elf_link_renumber_dynsyms (output_bfd, info); 5298 } 5299 else 5300 { 5301 s->_raw_size = dynsymcount * sizeof (Elf_External_Versym); 5302 s->contents = bfd_zalloc (output_bfd, s->_raw_size); 5303 if (s->contents == NULL) 5304 return FALSE; 5305 5306 if (!_bfd_elf_add_dynamic_entry (info, DT_VERSYM, 0)) 5307 return FALSE; 5308 } 5309 5310 /* Set the size of the .dynsym and .hash sections. We counted 5311 the number of dynamic symbols in elf_link_add_object_symbols. 5312 We will build the contents of .dynsym and .hash when we build 5313 the final symbol table, because until then we do not know the 5314 correct value to give the symbols. We built the .dynstr 5315 section as we went along in elf_link_add_object_symbols. */ 5316 s = bfd_get_section_by_name (dynobj, ".dynsym"); 5317 BFD_ASSERT (s != NULL); 5318 s->_raw_size = dynsymcount * bed->s->sizeof_sym; 5319 s->contents = bfd_alloc (output_bfd, s->_raw_size); 5320 if (s->contents == NULL && s->_raw_size != 0) 5321 return FALSE; 5322 5323 if (dynsymcount != 0) 5324 { 5325 Elf_Internal_Sym isym; 5326 5327 /* The first entry in .dynsym is a dummy symbol. */ 5328 isym.st_value = 0; 5329 isym.st_size = 0; 5330 isym.st_name = 0; 5331 isym.st_info = 0; 5332 isym.st_other = 0; 5333 isym.st_shndx = 0; 5334 bed->s->swap_symbol_out (output_bfd, &isym, s->contents, 0); 5335 } 5336 5337 /* Compute the size of the hashing table. As a side effect this 5338 computes the hash values for all the names we export. */ 5339 bucketcount = compute_bucket_count (info); 5340 5341 s = bfd_get_section_by_name (dynobj, ".hash"); 5342 BFD_ASSERT (s != NULL); 5343 hash_entry_size = elf_section_data (s)->this_hdr.sh_entsize; 5344 s->_raw_size = ((2 + bucketcount + dynsymcount) * hash_entry_size); 5345 s->contents = bfd_zalloc (output_bfd, s->_raw_size); 5346 if (s->contents == NULL) 5347 return FALSE; 5348 5349 bfd_put (8 * hash_entry_size, output_bfd, bucketcount, s->contents); 5350 bfd_put (8 * hash_entry_size, output_bfd, dynsymcount, 5351 s->contents + hash_entry_size); 5352 5353 elf_hash_table (info)->bucketcount = bucketcount; 5354 5355 s = bfd_get_section_by_name (dynobj, ".dynstr"); 5356 BFD_ASSERT (s != NULL); 5357 5358 elf_finalize_dynstr (output_bfd, info); 5359 5360 s->_raw_size = _bfd_elf_strtab_size (elf_hash_table (info)->dynstr); 5361 5362 for (dtagcount = 0; dtagcount <= info->spare_dynamic_tags; ++dtagcount) 5363 if (!_bfd_elf_add_dynamic_entry (info, DT_NULL, 0)) 5364 return FALSE; 5365 } 5366 5367 return TRUE; 5368 } 5369 5370 /* Final phase of ELF linker. */ 5371 5372 /* A structure we use to avoid passing large numbers of arguments. */ 5373 5374 struct elf_final_link_info 5375 { 5376 /* General link information. */ 5377 struct bfd_link_info *info; 5378 /* Output BFD. */ 5379 bfd *output_bfd; 5380 /* Symbol string table. */ 5381 struct bfd_strtab_hash *symstrtab; 5382 /* .dynsym section. */ 5383 asection *dynsym_sec; 5384 /* .hash section. */ 5385 asection *hash_sec; 5386 /* symbol version section (.gnu.version). */ 5387 asection *symver_sec; 5388 /* Buffer large enough to hold contents of any section. */ 5389 bfd_byte *contents; 5390 /* Buffer large enough to hold external relocs of any section. */ 5391 void *external_relocs; 5392 /* Buffer large enough to hold internal relocs of any section. */ 5393 Elf_Internal_Rela *internal_relocs; 5394 /* Buffer large enough to hold external local symbols of any input 5395 BFD. */ 5396 bfd_byte *external_syms; 5397 /* And a buffer for symbol section indices. */ 5398 Elf_External_Sym_Shndx *locsym_shndx; 5399 /* Buffer large enough to hold internal local symbols of any input 5400 BFD. */ 5401 Elf_Internal_Sym *internal_syms; 5402 /* Array large enough to hold a symbol index for each local symbol 5403 of any input BFD. */ 5404 long *indices; 5405 /* Array large enough to hold a section pointer for each local 5406 symbol of any input BFD. */ 5407 asection **sections; 5408 /* Buffer to hold swapped out symbols. */ 5409 bfd_byte *symbuf; 5410 /* And one for symbol section indices. */ 5411 Elf_External_Sym_Shndx *symshndxbuf; 5412 /* Number of swapped out symbols in buffer. */ 5413 size_t symbuf_count; 5414 /* Number of symbols which fit in symbuf. */ 5415 size_t symbuf_size; 5416 /* And same for symshndxbuf. */ 5417 size_t shndxbuf_size; 5418 }; 5419 5420 /* This struct is used to pass information to elf_link_output_extsym. */ 5421 5422 struct elf_outext_info 5423 { 5424 bfd_boolean failed; 5425 bfd_boolean localsyms; 5426 struct elf_final_link_info *finfo; 5427 }; 5428 5429 /* When performing a relocatable link, the input relocations are 5430 preserved. But, if they reference global symbols, the indices 5431 referenced must be updated. Update all the relocations in 5432 REL_HDR (there are COUNT of them), using the data in REL_HASH. */ 5433 5434 static void 5435 elf_link_adjust_relocs (bfd *abfd, 5436 Elf_Internal_Shdr *rel_hdr, 5437 unsigned int count, 5438 struct elf_link_hash_entry **rel_hash) 5439 { 5440 unsigned int i; 5441 const struct elf_backend_data *bed = get_elf_backend_data (abfd); 5442 bfd_byte *erela; 5443 void (*swap_in) (bfd *, const bfd_byte *, Elf_Internal_Rela *); 5444 void (*swap_out) (bfd *, const Elf_Internal_Rela *, bfd_byte *); 5445 bfd_vma r_type_mask; 5446 int r_sym_shift; 5447 5448 if (rel_hdr->sh_entsize == bed->s->sizeof_rel) 5449 { 5450 swap_in = bed->s->swap_reloc_in; 5451 swap_out = bed->s->swap_reloc_out; 5452 } 5453 else if (rel_hdr->sh_entsize == bed->s->sizeof_rela) 5454 { 5455 swap_in = bed->s->swap_reloca_in; 5456 swap_out = bed->s->swap_reloca_out; 5457 } 5458 else 5459 abort (); 5460 5461 if (bed->s->int_rels_per_ext_rel > MAX_INT_RELS_PER_EXT_REL) 5462 abort (); 5463 5464 if (bed->s->arch_size == 32) 5465 { 5466 r_type_mask = 0xff; 5467 r_sym_shift = 8; 5468 } 5469 else 5470 { 5471 r_type_mask = 0xffffffff; 5472 r_sym_shift = 32; 5473 } 5474 5475 erela = rel_hdr->contents; 5476 for (i = 0; i < count; i++, rel_hash++, erela += rel_hdr->sh_entsize) 5477 { 5478 Elf_Internal_Rela irela[MAX_INT_RELS_PER_EXT_REL]; 5479 unsigned int j; 5480 5481 if (*rel_hash == NULL) 5482 continue; 5483 5484 BFD_ASSERT ((*rel_hash)->indx >= 0); 5485 5486 (*swap_in) (abfd, erela, irela); 5487 for (j = 0; j < bed->s->int_rels_per_ext_rel; j++) 5488 irela[j].r_info = ((bfd_vma) (*rel_hash)->indx << r_sym_shift 5489 | (irela[j].r_info & r_type_mask)); 5490 (*swap_out) (abfd, irela, erela); 5491 } 5492 } 5493 5494 struct elf_link_sort_rela 5495 { 5496 union { 5497 bfd_vma offset; 5498 bfd_vma sym_mask; 5499 } u; 5500 enum elf_reloc_type_class type; 5501 /* We use this as an array of size int_rels_per_ext_rel. */ 5502 Elf_Internal_Rela rela[1]; 5503 }; 5504 5505 static int 5506 elf_link_sort_cmp1 (const void *A, const void *B) 5507 { 5508 const struct elf_link_sort_rela *a = A; 5509 const struct elf_link_sort_rela *b = B; 5510 int relativea, relativeb; 5511 5512 relativea = a->type == reloc_class_relative; 5513 relativeb = b->type == reloc_class_relative; 5514 5515 if (relativea < relativeb) 5516 return 1; 5517 if (relativea > relativeb) 5518 return -1; 5519 if ((a->rela->r_info & a->u.sym_mask) < (b->rela->r_info & b->u.sym_mask)) 5520 return -1; 5521 if ((a->rela->r_info & a->u.sym_mask) > (b->rela->r_info & b->u.sym_mask)) 5522 return 1; 5523 if (a->rela->r_offset < b->rela->r_offset) 5524 return -1; 5525 if (a->rela->r_offset > b->rela->r_offset) 5526 return 1; 5527 return 0; 5528 } 5529 5530 static int 5531 elf_link_sort_cmp2 (const void *A, const void *B) 5532 { 5533 const struct elf_link_sort_rela *a = A; 5534 const struct elf_link_sort_rela *b = B; 5535 int copya, copyb; 5536 5537 if (a->u.offset < b->u.offset) 5538 return -1; 5539 if (a->u.offset > b->u.offset) 5540 return 1; 5541 copya = (a->type == reloc_class_copy) * 2 + (a->type == reloc_class_plt); 5542 copyb = (b->type == reloc_class_copy) * 2 + (b->type == reloc_class_plt); 5543 if (copya < copyb) 5544 return -1; 5545 if (copya > copyb) 5546 return 1; 5547 if (a->rela->r_offset < b->rela->r_offset) 5548 return -1; 5549 if (a->rela->r_offset > b->rela->r_offset) 5550 return 1; 5551 return 0; 5552 } 5553 5554 static size_t 5555 elf_link_sort_relocs (bfd *abfd, struct bfd_link_info *info, asection **psec) 5556 { 5557 asection *reldyn; 5558 bfd_size_type count, size; 5559 size_t i, ret, sort_elt, ext_size; 5560 bfd_byte *sort, *s_non_relative, *p; 5561 struct elf_link_sort_rela *sq; 5562 const struct elf_backend_data *bed = get_elf_backend_data (abfd); 5563 int i2e = bed->s->int_rels_per_ext_rel; 5564 void (*swap_in) (bfd *, const bfd_byte *, Elf_Internal_Rela *); 5565 void (*swap_out) (bfd *, const Elf_Internal_Rela *, bfd_byte *); 5566 struct bfd_link_order *lo; 5567 bfd_vma r_sym_mask; 5568 5569 reldyn = bfd_get_section_by_name (abfd, ".rela.dyn"); 5570 if (reldyn == NULL || reldyn->_raw_size == 0) 5571 { 5572 reldyn = bfd_get_section_by_name (abfd, ".rel.dyn"); 5573 if (reldyn == NULL || reldyn->_raw_size == 0) 5574 return 0; 5575 ext_size = bed->s->sizeof_rel; 5576 swap_in = bed->s->swap_reloc_in; 5577 swap_out = bed->s->swap_reloc_out; 5578 } 5579 else 5580 { 5581 ext_size = bed->s->sizeof_rela; 5582 swap_in = bed->s->swap_reloca_in; 5583 swap_out = bed->s->swap_reloca_out; 5584 } 5585 count = reldyn->_raw_size / ext_size; 5586 5587 size = 0; 5588 for (lo = reldyn->link_order_head; lo != NULL; lo = lo->next) 5589 if (lo->type == bfd_indirect_link_order) 5590 { 5591 asection *o = lo->u.indirect.section; 5592 size += o->_raw_size; 5593 } 5594 5595 if (size != reldyn->_raw_size) 5596 return 0; 5597 5598 sort_elt = (sizeof (struct elf_link_sort_rela) 5599 + (i2e - 1) * sizeof (Elf_Internal_Rela)); 5600 sort = bfd_zmalloc (sort_elt * count); 5601 if (sort == NULL) 5602 { 5603 (*info->callbacks->warning) 5604 (info, _("Not enough memory to sort relocations"), 0, abfd, 0, 0); 5605 return 0; 5606 } 5607 5608 if (bed->s->arch_size == 32) 5609 r_sym_mask = ~(bfd_vma) 0xff; 5610 else 5611 r_sym_mask = ~(bfd_vma) 0xffffffff; 5612 5613 for (lo = reldyn->link_order_head; lo != NULL; lo = lo->next) 5614 if (lo->type == bfd_indirect_link_order) 5615 { 5616 bfd_byte *erel, *erelend; 5617 asection *o = lo->u.indirect.section; 5618 5619 erel = o->contents; 5620 erelend = o->contents + o->_raw_size; 5621 p = sort + o->output_offset / ext_size * sort_elt; 5622 while (erel < erelend) 5623 { 5624 struct elf_link_sort_rela *s = (struct elf_link_sort_rela *) p; 5625 (*swap_in) (abfd, erel, s->rela); 5626 s->type = (*bed->elf_backend_reloc_type_class) (s->rela); 5627 s->u.sym_mask = r_sym_mask; 5628 p += sort_elt; 5629 erel += ext_size; 5630 } 5631 } 5632 5633 qsort (sort, count, sort_elt, elf_link_sort_cmp1); 5634 5635 for (i = 0, p = sort; i < count; i++, p += sort_elt) 5636 { 5637 struct elf_link_sort_rela *s = (struct elf_link_sort_rela *) p; 5638 if (s->type != reloc_class_relative) 5639 break; 5640 } 5641 ret = i; 5642 s_non_relative = p; 5643 5644 sq = (struct elf_link_sort_rela *) s_non_relative; 5645 for (; i < count; i++, p += sort_elt) 5646 { 5647 struct elf_link_sort_rela *sp = (struct elf_link_sort_rela *) p; 5648 if (((sp->rela->r_info ^ sq->rela->r_info) & r_sym_mask) != 0) 5649 sq = sp; 5650 sp->u.offset = sq->rela->r_offset; 5651 } 5652 5653 qsort (s_non_relative, count - ret, sort_elt, elf_link_sort_cmp2); 5654 5655 for (lo = reldyn->link_order_head; lo != NULL; lo = lo->next) 5656 if (lo->type == bfd_indirect_link_order) 5657 { 5658 bfd_byte *erel, *erelend; 5659 asection *o = lo->u.indirect.section; 5660 5661 erel = o->contents; 5662 erelend = o->contents + o->_raw_size; 5663 p = sort + o->output_offset / ext_size * sort_elt; 5664 while (erel < erelend) 5665 { 5666 struct elf_link_sort_rela *s = (struct elf_link_sort_rela *) p; 5667 (*swap_out) (abfd, s->rela, erel); 5668 p += sort_elt; 5669 erel += ext_size; 5670 } 5671 } 5672 5673 free (sort); 5674 *psec = reldyn; 5675 return ret; 5676 } 5677 5678 /* Flush the output symbols to the file. */ 5679 5680 static bfd_boolean 5681 elf_link_flush_output_syms (struct elf_final_link_info *finfo, 5682 const struct elf_backend_data *bed) 5683 { 5684 if (finfo->symbuf_count > 0) 5685 { 5686 Elf_Internal_Shdr *hdr; 5687 file_ptr pos; 5688 bfd_size_type amt; 5689 5690 hdr = &elf_tdata (finfo->output_bfd)->symtab_hdr; 5691 pos = hdr->sh_offset + hdr->sh_size; 5692 amt = finfo->symbuf_count * bed->s->sizeof_sym; 5693 if (bfd_seek (finfo->output_bfd, pos, SEEK_SET) != 0 5694 || bfd_bwrite (finfo->symbuf, amt, finfo->output_bfd) != amt) 5695 return FALSE; 5696 5697 hdr->sh_size += amt; 5698 finfo->symbuf_count = 0; 5699 } 5700 5701 return TRUE; 5702 } 5703 5704 /* Add a symbol to the output symbol table. */ 5705 5706 static bfd_boolean 5707 elf_link_output_sym (struct elf_final_link_info *finfo, 5708 const char *name, 5709 Elf_Internal_Sym *elfsym, 5710 asection *input_sec, 5711 struct elf_link_hash_entry *h) 5712 { 5713 bfd_byte *dest; 5714 Elf_External_Sym_Shndx *destshndx; 5715 bfd_boolean (*output_symbol_hook) 5716 (struct bfd_link_info *, const char *, Elf_Internal_Sym *, asection *, 5717 struct elf_link_hash_entry *); 5718 const struct elf_backend_data *bed; 5719 5720 bed = get_elf_backend_data (finfo->output_bfd); 5721 output_symbol_hook = bed->elf_backend_link_output_symbol_hook; 5722 if (output_symbol_hook != NULL) 5723 { 5724 if (! (*output_symbol_hook) (finfo->info, name, elfsym, input_sec, h)) 5725 return FALSE; 5726 } 5727 5728 if (name == NULL || *name == '\0') 5729 elfsym->st_name = 0; 5730 else if (input_sec->flags & SEC_EXCLUDE) 5731 elfsym->st_name = 0; 5732 else 5733 { 5734 elfsym->st_name = (unsigned long) _bfd_stringtab_add (finfo->symstrtab, 5735 name, TRUE, FALSE); 5736 if (elfsym->st_name == (unsigned long) -1) 5737 return FALSE; 5738 } 5739 5740 if (finfo->symbuf_count >= finfo->symbuf_size) 5741 { 5742 if (! elf_link_flush_output_syms (finfo, bed)) 5743 return FALSE; 5744 } 5745 5746 dest = finfo->symbuf + finfo->symbuf_count * bed->s->sizeof_sym; 5747 destshndx = finfo->symshndxbuf; 5748 if (destshndx != NULL) 5749 { 5750 if (bfd_get_symcount (finfo->output_bfd) >= finfo->shndxbuf_size) 5751 { 5752 bfd_size_type amt; 5753 5754 amt = finfo->shndxbuf_size * sizeof (Elf_External_Sym_Shndx); 5755 finfo->symshndxbuf = destshndx = bfd_realloc (destshndx, amt * 2); 5756 if (destshndx == NULL) 5757 return FALSE; 5758 memset ((char *) destshndx + amt, 0, amt); 5759 finfo->shndxbuf_size *= 2; 5760 } 5761 destshndx += bfd_get_symcount (finfo->output_bfd); 5762 } 5763 5764 bed->s->swap_symbol_out (finfo->output_bfd, elfsym, dest, destshndx); 5765 finfo->symbuf_count += 1; 5766 bfd_get_symcount (finfo->output_bfd) += 1; 5767 5768 return TRUE; 5769 } 5770 5771 /* For DSOs loaded in via a DT_NEEDED entry, emulate ld.so in 5772 allowing an unsatisfied unversioned symbol in the DSO to match a 5773 versioned symbol that would normally require an explicit version. 5774 We also handle the case that a DSO references a hidden symbol 5775 which may be satisfied by a versioned symbol in another DSO. */ 5776 5777 static bfd_boolean 5778 elf_link_check_versioned_symbol (struct bfd_link_info *info, 5779 const struct elf_backend_data *bed, 5780 struct elf_link_hash_entry *h) 5781 { 5782 bfd *abfd; 5783 struct elf_link_loaded_list *loaded; 5784 5785 if (!is_elf_hash_table (info->hash)) 5786 return FALSE; 5787 5788 switch (h->root.type) 5789 { 5790 default: 5791 abfd = NULL; 5792 break; 5793 5794 case bfd_link_hash_undefined: 5795 case bfd_link_hash_undefweak: 5796 abfd = h->root.u.undef.abfd; 5797 if ((abfd->flags & DYNAMIC) == 0 5798 || elf_dyn_lib_class (abfd) != DYN_DT_NEEDED) 5799 return FALSE; 5800 break; 5801 5802 case bfd_link_hash_defined: 5803 case bfd_link_hash_defweak: 5804 abfd = h->root.u.def.section->owner; 5805 break; 5806 5807 case bfd_link_hash_common: 5808 abfd = h->root.u.c.p->section->owner; 5809 break; 5810 } 5811 BFD_ASSERT (abfd != NULL); 5812 5813 for (loaded = elf_hash_table (info)->loaded; 5814 loaded != NULL; 5815 loaded = loaded->next) 5816 { 5817 bfd *input; 5818 Elf_Internal_Shdr *hdr; 5819 bfd_size_type symcount; 5820 bfd_size_type extsymcount; 5821 bfd_size_type extsymoff; 5822 Elf_Internal_Shdr *versymhdr; 5823 Elf_Internal_Sym *isym; 5824 Elf_Internal_Sym *isymend; 5825 Elf_Internal_Sym *isymbuf; 5826 Elf_External_Versym *ever; 5827 Elf_External_Versym *extversym; 5828 5829 input = loaded->abfd; 5830 5831 /* We check each DSO for a possible hidden versioned definition. */ 5832 if (input == abfd 5833 || (input->flags & DYNAMIC) == 0 5834 || elf_dynversym (input) == 0) 5835 continue; 5836 5837 hdr = &elf_tdata (input)->dynsymtab_hdr; 5838 5839 symcount = hdr->sh_size / bed->s->sizeof_sym; 5840 if (elf_bad_symtab (input)) 5841 { 5842 extsymcount = symcount; 5843 extsymoff = 0; 5844 } 5845 else 5846 { 5847 extsymcount = symcount - hdr->sh_info; 5848 extsymoff = hdr->sh_info; 5849 } 5850 5851 if (extsymcount == 0) 5852 continue; 5853 5854 isymbuf = bfd_elf_get_elf_syms (input, hdr, extsymcount, extsymoff, 5855 NULL, NULL, NULL); 5856 if (isymbuf == NULL) 5857 return FALSE; 5858 5859 /* Read in any version definitions. */ 5860 versymhdr = &elf_tdata (input)->dynversym_hdr; 5861 extversym = bfd_malloc (versymhdr->sh_size); 5862 if (extversym == NULL) 5863 goto error_ret; 5864 5865 if (bfd_seek (input, versymhdr->sh_offset, SEEK_SET) != 0 5866 || (bfd_bread (extversym, versymhdr->sh_size, input) 5867 != versymhdr->sh_size)) 5868 { 5869 free (extversym); 5870 error_ret: 5871 free (isymbuf); 5872 return FALSE; 5873 } 5874 5875 ever = extversym + extsymoff; 5876 isymend = isymbuf + extsymcount; 5877 for (isym = isymbuf; isym < isymend; isym++, ever++) 5878 { 5879 const char *name; 5880 Elf_Internal_Versym iver; 5881 unsigned short version_index; 5882 5883 if (ELF_ST_BIND (isym->st_info) == STB_LOCAL 5884 || isym->st_shndx == SHN_UNDEF) 5885 continue; 5886 5887 name = bfd_elf_string_from_elf_section (input, 5888 hdr->sh_link, 5889 isym->st_name); 5890 if (strcmp (name, h->root.root.string) != 0) 5891 continue; 5892 5893 _bfd_elf_swap_versym_in (input, ever, &iver); 5894 5895 if ((iver.vs_vers & VERSYM_HIDDEN) == 0) 5896 { 5897 /* If we have a non-hidden versioned sym, then it should 5898 have provided a definition for the undefined sym. */ 5899 abort (); 5900 } 5901 5902 version_index = iver.vs_vers & VERSYM_VERSION; 5903 if (version_index == 1 || version_index == 2) 5904 { 5905 /* This is the base or first version. We can use it. */ 5906 free (extversym); 5907 free (isymbuf); 5908 return TRUE; 5909 } 5910 } 5911 5912 free (extversym); 5913 free (isymbuf); 5914 } 5915 5916 return FALSE; 5917 } 5918 5919 /* Add an external symbol to the symbol table. This is called from 5920 the hash table traversal routine. When generating a shared object, 5921 we go through the symbol table twice. The first time we output 5922 anything that might have been forced to local scope in a version 5923 script. The second time we output the symbols that are still 5924 global symbols. */ 5925 5926 static bfd_boolean 5927 elf_link_output_extsym (struct elf_link_hash_entry *h, void *data) 5928 { 5929 struct elf_outext_info *eoinfo = data; 5930 struct elf_final_link_info *finfo = eoinfo->finfo; 5931 bfd_boolean strip; 5932 Elf_Internal_Sym sym; 5933 asection *input_sec; 5934 const struct elf_backend_data *bed; 5935 5936 if (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_warning) 5937 { 5938 h = (struct elf_link_hash_entry *) h->root.u.i.link; 5939 if (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_new) 5940 return TRUE; 5941 } 5942 5943 /* Decide whether to output this symbol in this pass. */ 5944 if (eoinfo->localsyms) 5945 { 5946 if ((h->elf_link_hash_flags & ELF_LINK_FORCED_LOCAL) == 0) 5947 return TRUE; 5948 } 5949 else 5950 { 5951 if ((h->elf_link_hash_flags & ELF_LINK_FORCED_LOCAL) != 0) 5952 return TRUE; 5953 } 5954 5955 bed = get_elf_backend_data (finfo->output_bfd); 5956 5957 /* If we have an undefined symbol reference here then it must have 5958 come from a shared library that is being linked in. (Undefined 5959 references in regular files have already been handled). If we 5960 are reporting errors for this situation then do so now. */ 5961 if (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_undefined 5962 && (h->elf_link_hash_flags & ELF_LINK_HASH_REF_DYNAMIC) != 0 5963 && (h->elf_link_hash_flags & ELF_LINK_HASH_REF_REGULAR) == 0 5964 && ! elf_link_check_versioned_symbol (finfo->info, bed, h) 5965 && finfo->info->unresolved_syms_in_shared_libs != RM_IGNORE) 5966 { 5967 if (! ((*finfo->info->callbacks->undefined_symbol) 5968 (finfo->info, h->root.root.string, h->root.u.undef.abfd, 5969 NULL, 0, finfo->info->unresolved_syms_in_shared_libs == RM_GENERATE_ERROR))) 5970 { 5971 eoinfo->failed = TRUE; 5972 return FALSE; 5973 } 5974 } 5975 5976 /* We should also warn if a forced local symbol is referenced from 5977 shared libraries. */ 5978 if (! finfo->info->relocatable 5979 && (! finfo->info->shared) 5980 && (h->elf_link_hash_flags 5981 & (ELF_LINK_FORCED_LOCAL | ELF_LINK_HASH_REF_DYNAMIC | ELF_LINK_DYNAMIC_DEF | ELF_LINK_DYNAMIC_WEAK)) 5982 == (ELF_LINK_FORCED_LOCAL | ELF_LINK_HASH_REF_DYNAMIC) 5983 && ! elf_link_check_versioned_symbol (finfo->info, bed, h)) 5984 { 5985 (*_bfd_error_handler) 5986 (_("%s: %s symbol `%s' in %s is referenced by DSO"), 5987 bfd_get_filename (finfo->output_bfd), 5988 ELF_ST_VISIBILITY (h->other) == STV_INTERNAL 5989 ? "internal" 5990 : ELF_ST_VISIBILITY (h->other) == STV_HIDDEN 5991 ? "hidden" : "local", 5992 h->root.root.string, 5993 bfd_archive_filename (h->root.u.def.section->owner)); 5994 eoinfo->failed = TRUE; 5995 return FALSE; 5996 } 5997 5998 /* We don't want to output symbols that have never been mentioned by 5999 a regular file, or that we have been told to strip. However, if 6000 h->indx is set to -2, the symbol is used by a reloc and we must 6001 output it. */ 6002 if (h->indx == -2) 6003 strip = FALSE; 6004 else if (((h->elf_link_hash_flags & ELF_LINK_HASH_DEF_DYNAMIC) != 0 6005 || (h->elf_link_hash_flags & ELF_LINK_HASH_REF_DYNAMIC) != 0) 6006 && (h->elf_link_hash_flags & ELF_LINK_HASH_DEF_REGULAR) == 0 6007 && (h->elf_link_hash_flags & ELF_LINK_HASH_REF_REGULAR) == 0) 6008 strip = TRUE; 6009 else if (finfo->info->strip == strip_all) 6010 strip = TRUE; 6011 else if (finfo->info->strip == strip_some 6012 && bfd_hash_lookup (finfo->info->keep_hash, 6013 h->root.root.string, FALSE, FALSE) == NULL) 6014 strip = TRUE; 6015 else if (finfo->info->strip_discarded 6016 && (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defined 6017 || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defweak) 6018 && elf_discarded_section (h->root.u.def.section)) 6019 strip = TRUE; 6020 else 6021 strip = FALSE; 6022 6023 /* If we're stripping it, and it's not a dynamic symbol, there's 6024 nothing else to do unless it is a forced local symbol. */ 6025 if (strip 6026 && h->dynindx == -1 6027 && (h->elf_link_hash_flags & ELF_LINK_FORCED_LOCAL) == 0) 6028 return TRUE; 6029 6030 sym.st_value = 0; 6031 sym.st_size = h->size; 6032 sym.st_other = h->other; 6033 if ((h->elf_link_hash_flags & ELF_LINK_FORCED_LOCAL) != 0) 6034 sym.st_info = ELF_ST_INFO (STB_LOCAL, h->type); 6035 else if (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_undefweak 6036 || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defweak) 6037 sym.st_info = ELF_ST_INFO (STB_WEAK, h->type); 6038 else 6039 sym.st_info = ELF_ST_INFO (STB_GLOBAL, h->type); 6040 6041 switch (h->root.type) 6042 { 6043 default: 6044 case bfd_link_hash_new: 6045 case bfd_link_hash_warning: 6046 abort (); 6047 return FALSE; 6048 6049 case bfd_link_hash_undefined: 6050 case bfd_link_hash_undefweak: 6051 input_sec = bfd_und_section_ptr; 6052 sym.st_shndx = SHN_UNDEF; 6053 break; 6054 6055 case bfd_link_hash_defined: 6056 case bfd_link_hash_defweak: 6057 { 6058 input_sec = h->root.u.def.section; 6059 if (input_sec->output_section != NULL) 6060 { 6061 sym.st_shndx = 6062 _bfd_elf_section_from_bfd_section (finfo->output_bfd, 6063 input_sec->output_section); 6064 if (sym.st_shndx == SHN_BAD) 6065 { 6066 (*_bfd_error_handler) 6067 (_("%s: could not find output section %s for input section %s"), 6068 bfd_get_filename (finfo->output_bfd), 6069 input_sec->output_section->name, 6070 input_sec->name); 6071 eoinfo->failed = TRUE; 6072 return FALSE; 6073 } 6074 6075 /* ELF symbols in relocatable files are section relative, 6076 but in nonrelocatable files they are virtual 6077 addresses. */ 6078 sym.st_value = h->root.u.def.value + input_sec->output_offset; 6079 if (! finfo->info->relocatable) 6080 { 6081 sym.st_value += input_sec->output_section->vma; 6082 if (h->type == STT_TLS) 6083 { 6084 /* STT_TLS symbols are relative to PT_TLS segment 6085 base. */ 6086 BFD_ASSERT (elf_hash_table (finfo->info)->tls_sec != NULL); 6087 sym.st_value -= elf_hash_table (finfo->info)->tls_sec->vma; 6088 } 6089 } 6090 } 6091 else 6092 { 6093 BFD_ASSERT (input_sec->owner == NULL 6094 || (input_sec->owner->flags & DYNAMIC) != 0); 6095 sym.st_shndx = SHN_UNDEF; 6096 input_sec = bfd_und_section_ptr; 6097 } 6098 } 6099 break; 6100 6101 case bfd_link_hash_common: 6102 input_sec = h->root.u.c.p->section; 6103 sym.st_shndx = SHN_COMMON; 6104 sym.st_value = 1 << h->root.u.c.p->alignment_power; 6105 break; 6106 6107 case bfd_link_hash_indirect: 6108 /* These symbols are created by symbol versioning. They point 6109 to the decorated version of the name. For example, if the 6110 symbol foo@@GNU_1.2 is the default, which should be used when 6111 foo is used with no version, then we add an indirect symbol 6112 foo which points to foo@@GNU_1.2. We ignore these symbols, 6113 since the indirected symbol is already in the hash table. */ 6114 return TRUE; 6115 } 6116 6117 /* Give the processor backend a chance to tweak the symbol value, 6118 and also to finish up anything that needs to be done for this 6119 symbol. FIXME: Not calling elf_backend_finish_dynamic_symbol for 6120 forced local syms when non-shared is due to a historical quirk. */ 6121 if ((h->dynindx != -1 6122 || (h->elf_link_hash_flags & ELF_LINK_FORCED_LOCAL) != 0) 6123 && ((finfo->info->shared 6124 && (ELF_ST_VISIBILITY (h->other) == STV_DEFAULT 6125 || h->root.type != bfd_link_hash_undefweak)) 6126 || (h->elf_link_hash_flags & ELF_LINK_FORCED_LOCAL) == 0) 6127 && elf_hash_table (finfo->info)->dynamic_sections_created) 6128 { 6129 if (! ((*bed->elf_backend_finish_dynamic_symbol) 6130 (finfo->output_bfd, finfo->info, h, &sym))) 6131 { 6132 eoinfo->failed = TRUE; 6133 return FALSE; 6134 } 6135 } 6136 6137 /* If we are marking the symbol as undefined, and there are no 6138 non-weak references to this symbol from a regular object, then 6139 mark the symbol as weak undefined; if there are non-weak 6140 references, mark the symbol as strong. We can't do this earlier, 6141 because it might not be marked as undefined until the 6142 finish_dynamic_symbol routine gets through with it. */ 6143 if (sym.st_shndx == SHN_UNDEF 6144 && (h->elf_link_hash_flags & ELF_LINK_HASH_REF_REGULAR) != 0 6145 && (ELF_ST_BIND (sym.st_info) == STB_GLOBAL 6146 || ELF_ST_BIND (sym.st_info) == STB_WEAK)) 6147 { 6148 int bindtype; 6149 6150 if ((h->elf_link_hash_flags & ELF_LINK_HASH_REF_REGULAR_NONWEAK) != 0) 6151 bindtype = STB_GLOBAL; 6152 else 6153 bindtype = STB_WEAK; 6154 sym.st_info = ELF_ST_INFO (bindtype, ELF_ST_TYPE (sym.st_info)); 6155 } 6156 6157 /* If a non-weak symbol with non-default visibility is not defined 6158 locally, it is a fatal error. */ 6159 if (! finfo->info->relocatable 6160 && ELF_ST_VISIBILITY (sym.st_other) != STV_DEFAULT 6161 && ELF_ST_BIND (sym.st_info) != STB_WEAK 6162 && h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_undefined 6163 && (h->elf_link_hash_flags & ELF_LINK_HASH_DEF_REGULAR) == 0) 6164 { 6165 (*_bfd_error_handler) 6166 (_("%s: %s symbol `%s' isn't defined"), 6167 bfd_get_filename (finfo->output_bfd), 6168 ELF_ST_VISIBILITY (sym.st_other) == STV_PROTECTED 6169 ? "protected" 6170 : ELF_ST_VISIBILITY (sym.st_other) == STV_INTERNAL 6171 ? "internal" : "hidden", 6172 h->root.root.string); 6173 eoinfo->failed = TRUE; 6174 return FALSE; 6175 } 6176 6177 /* If this symbol should be put in the .dynsym section, then put it 6178 there now. We already know the symbol index. We also fill in 6179 the entry in the .hash section. */ 6180 if (h->dynindx != -1 6181 && elf_hash_table (finfo->info)->dynamic_sections_created) 6182 { 6183 size_t bucketcount; 6184 size_t bucket; 6185 size_t hash_entry_size; 6186 bfd_byte *bucketpos; 6187 bfd_vma chain; 6188 bfd_byte *esym; 6189 6190 sym.st_name = h->dynstr_index; 6191 esym = finfo->dynsym_sec->contents + h->dynindx * bed->s->sizeof_sym; 6192 bed->s->swap_symbol_out (finfo->output_bfd, &sym, esym, 0); 6193 6194 bucketcount = elf_hash_table (finfo->info)->bucketcount; 6195 bucket = h->elf_hash_value % bucketcount; 6196 hash_entry_size 6197 = elf_section_data (finfo->hash_sec)->this_hdr.sh_entsize; 6198 bucketpos = ((bfd_byte *) finfo->hash_sec->contents 6199 + (bucket + 2) * hash_entry_size); 6200 chain = bfd_get (8 * hash_entry_size, finfo->output_bfd, bucketpos); 6201 bfd_put (8 * hash_entry_size, finfo->output_bfd, h->dynindx, bucketpos); 6202 bfd_put (8 * hash_entry_size, finfo->output_bfd, chain, 6203 ((bfd_byte *) finfo->hash_sec->contents 6204 + (bucketcount + 2 + h->dynindx) * hash_entry_size)); 6205 6206 if (finfo->symver_sec != NULL && finfo->symver_sec->contents != NULL) 6207 { 6208 Elf_Internal_Versym iversym; 6209 Elf_External_Versym *eversym; 6210 6211 if ((h->elf_link_hash_flags & ELF_LINK_HASH_DEF_REGULAR) == 0) 6212 { 6213 if (h->verinfo.verdef == NULL) 6214 iversym.vs_vers = 0; 6215 else 6216 iversym.vs_vers = h->verinfo.verdef->vd_exp_refno + 1; 6217 } 6218 else 6219 { 6220 if (h->verinfo.vertree == NULL) 6221 iversym.vs_vers = 1; 6222 else 6223 iversym.vs_vers = h->verinfo.vertree->vernum + 1; 6224 } 6225 6226 if ((h->elf_link_hash_flags & ELF_LINK_HIDDEN) != 0) 6227 iversym.vs_vers |= VERSYM_HIDDEN; 6228 6229 eversym = (Elf_External_Versym *) finfo->symver_sec->contents; 6230 eversym += h->dynindx; 6231 _bfd_elf_swap_versym_out (finfo->output_bfd, &iversym, eversym); 6232 } 6233 } 6234 6235 /* If we're stripping it, then it was just a dynamic symbol, and 6236 there's nothing else to do. */ 6237 if (strip || (input_sec->flags & SEC_EXCLUDE) != 0) 6238 return TRUE; 6239 6240 h->indx = bfd_get_symcount (finfo->output_bfd); 6241 6242 if (! elf_link_output_sym (finfo, h->root.root.string, &sym, input_sec, h)) 6243 { 6244 eoinfo->failed = TRUE; 6245 return FALSE; 6246 } 6247 6248 return TRUE; 6249 } 6250 6251 static bfd_boolean 6252 elf_section_ignore_discarded_relocs (asection *sec) 6253 { 6254 const struct elf_backend_data *bed; 6255 6256 switch (sec->sec_info_type) 6257 { 6258 case ELF_INFO_TYPE_STABS: 6259 case ELF_INFO_TYPE_EH_FRAME: 6260 return TRUE; 6261 default: 6262 break; 6263 } 6264 6265 bed = get_elf_backend_data (sec->owner); 6266 if (bed->elf_backend_ignore_discarded_relocs != NULL 6267 && (*bed->elf_backend_ignore_discarded_relocs) (sec)) 6268 return TRUE; 6269 6270 return FALSE; 6271 } 6272 6273 /* Link an input file into the linker output file. This function 6274 handles all the sections and relocations of the input file at once. 6275 This is so that we only have to read the local symbols once, and 6276 don't have to keep them in memory. */ 6277 6278 static bfd_boolean 6279 elf_link_input_bfd (struct elf_final_link_info *finfo, bfd *input_bfd) 6280 { 6281 bfd_boolean (*relocate_section) 6282 (bfd *, struct bfd_link_info *, bfd *, asection *, bfd_byte *, 6283 Elf_Internal_Rela *, Elf_Internal_Sym *, asection **); 6284 bfd *output_bfd; 6285 Elf_Internal_Shdr *symtab_hdr; 6286 size_t locsymcount; 6287 size_t extsymoff; 6288 Elf_Internal_Sym *isymbuf; 6289 Elf_Internal_Sym *isym; 6290 Elf_Internal_Sym *isymend; 6291 long *pindex; 6292 asection **ppsection; 6293 asection *o; 6294 const struct elf_backend_data *bed; 6295 bfd_boolean emit_relocs; 6296 struct elf_link_hash_entry **sym_hashes; 6297 6298 output_bfd = finfo->output_bfd; 6299 bed = get_elf_backend_data (output_bfd); 6300 relocate_section = bed->elf_backend_relocate_section; 6301 6302 /* If this is a dynamic object, we don't want to do anything here: 6303 we don't want the local symbols, and we don't want the section 6304 contents. */ 6305 if ((input_bfd->flags & DYNAMIC) != 0) 6306 return TRUE; 6307 6308 emit_relocs = (finfo->info->relocatable 6309 || finfo->info->emitrelocations 6310 || bed->elf_backend_emit_relocs); 6311 6312 symtab_hdr = &elf_tdata (input_bfd)->symtab_hdr; 6313 if (elf_bad_symtab (input_bfd)) 6314 { 6315 locsymcount = symtab_hdr->sh_size / bed->s->sizeof_sym; 6316 extsymoff = 0; 6317 } 6318 else 6319 { 6320 locsymcount = symtab_hdr->sh_info; 6321 extsymoff = symtab_hdr->sh_info; 6322 } 6323 6324 /* Read the local symbols. */ 6325 isymbuf = (Elf_Internal_Sym *) symtab_hdr->contents; 6326 if (isymbuf == NULL && locsymcount != 0) 6327 { 6328 isymbuf = bfd_elf_get_elf_syms (input_bfd, symtab_hdr, locsymcount, 0, 6329 finfo->internal_syms, 6330 finfo->external_syms, 6331 finfo->locsym_shndx); 6332 if (isymbuf == NULL) 6333 return FALSE; 6334 } 6335 6336 /* Find local symbol sections and adjust values of symbols in 6337 SEC_MERGE sections. Write out those local symbols we know are 6338 going into the output file. */ 6339 isymend = isymbuf + locsymcount; 6340 for (isym = isymbuf, pindex = finfo->indices, ppsection = finfo->sections; 6341 isym < isymend; 6342 isym++, pindex++, ppsection++) 6343 { 6344 asection *isec; 6345 const char *name; 6346 Elf_Internal_Sym osym; 6347 6348 *pindex = -1; 6349 6350 if (elf_bad_symtab (input_bfd)) 6351 { 6352 if (ELF_ST_BIND (isym->st_info) != STB_LOCAL) 6353 { 6354 *ppsection = NULL; 6355 continue; 6356 } 6357 } 6358 6359 if (isym->st_shndx == SHN_UNDEF) 6360 isec = bfd_und_section_ptr; 6361 else if (isym->st_shndx < SHN_LORESERVE 6362 || isym->st_shndx > SHN_HIRESERVE) 6363 { 6364 isec = bfd_section_from_elf_index (input_bfd, isym->st_shndx); 6365 if (isec 6366 && isec->sec_info_type == ELF_INFO_TYPE_MERGE 6367 && ELF_ST_TYPE (isym->st_info) != STT_SECTION) 6368 isym->st_value = 6369 _bfd_merged_section_offset (output_bfd, &isec, 6370 elf_section_data (isec)->sec_info, 6371 isym->st_value, 0); 6372 } 6373 else if (isym->st_shndx == SHN_ABS) 6374 isec = bfd_abs_section_ptr; 6375 else if (isym->st_shndx == SHN_COMMON) 6376 isec = bfd_com_section_ptr; 6377 else 6378 { 6379 /* Who knows? */ 6380 isec = NULL; 6381 } 6382 6383 *ppsection = isec; 6384 6385 /* Don't output the first, undefined, symbol. */ 6386 if (ppsection == finfo->sections) 6387 continue; 6388 6389 if (ELF_ST_TYPE (isym->st_info) == STT_SECTION) 6390 { 6391 /* We never output section symbols. Instead, we use the 6392 section symbol of the corresponding section in the output 6393 file. */ 6394 continue; 6395 } 6396 6397 /* If we are stripping all symbols, we don't want to output this 6398 one. */ 6399 if (finfo->info->strip == strip_all) 6400 continue; 6401 6402 /* If we are discarding all local symbols, we don't want to 6403 output this one. If we are generating a relocatable output 6404 file, then some of the local symbols may be required by 6405 relocs; we output them below as we discover that they are 6406 needed. */ 6407 if (finfo->info->discard == discard_all) 6408 continue; 6409 6410 /* If this symbol is defined in a section which we are 6411 discarding, we don't need to keep it, but note that 6412 linker_mark is only reliable for sections that have contents. 6413 For the benefit of the MIPS ELF linker, we check SEC_EXCLUDE 6414 as well as linker_mark. */ 6415 if ((isym->st_shndx < SHN_LORESERVE || isym->st_shndx > SHN_HIRESERVE) 6416 && isec != NULL 6417 && ((! isec->linker_mark && (isec->flags & SEC_HAS_CONTENTS) != 0) 6418 || (! finfo->info->relocatable 6419 && (isec->flags & SEC_EXCLUDE) != 0))) 6420 continue; 6421 6422 /* Get the name of the symbol. */ 6423 name = bfd_elf_string_from_elf_section (input_bfd, symtab_hdr->sh_link, 6424 isym->st_name); 6425 if (name == NULL) 6426 return FALSE; 6427 6428 /* See if we are discarding symbols with this name. */ 6429 if ((finfo->info->strip == strip_some 6430 && (bfd_hash_lookup (finfo->info->keep_hash, name, FALSE, FALSE) 6431 == NULL)) 6432 || (((finfo->info->discard == discard_sec_merge 6433 && (isec->flags & SEC_MERGE) && ! finfo->info->relocatable) 6434 || finfo->info->discard == discard_l) 6435 && bfd_is_local_label_name (input_bfd, name))) 6436 continue; 6437 6438 /* If we get here, we are going to output this symbol. */ 6439 6440 osym = *isym; 6441 6442 /* Adjust the section index for the output file. */ 6443 osym.st_shndx = _bfd_elf_section_from_bfd_section (output_bfd, 6444 isec->output_section); 6445 if (osym.st_shndx == SHN_BAD) 6446 return FALSE; 6447 6448 *pindex = bfd_get_symcount (output_bfd); 6449 6450 /* ELF symbols in relocatable files are section relative, but 6451 in executable files they are virtual addresses. Note that 6452 this code assumes that all ELF sections have an associated 6453 BFD section with a reasonable value for output_offset; below 6454 we assume that they also have a reasonable value for 6455 output_section. Any special sections must be set up to meet 6456 these requirements. */ 6457 osym.st_value += isec->output_offset; 6458 if (! finfo->info->relocatable) 6459 { 6460 osym.st_value += isec->output_section->vma; 6461 if (ELF_ST_TYPE (osym.st_info) == STT_TLS) 6462 { 6463 /* STT_TLS symbols are relative to PT_TLS segment base. */ 6464 BFD_ASSERT (elf_hash_table (finfo->info)->tls_sec != NULL); 6465 osym.st_value -= elf_hash_table (finfo->info)->tls_sec->vma; 6466 } 6467 } 6468 6469 if (! elf_link_output_sym (finfo, name, &osym, isec, NULL)) 6470 return FALSE; 6471 } 6472 6473 /* Relocate the contents of each section. */ 6474 sym_hashes = elf_sym_hashes (input_bfd); 6475 for (o = input_bfd->sections; o != NULL; o = o->next) 6476 { 6477 bfd_byte *contents; 6478 6479 if (! o->linker_mark) 6480 { 6481 /* This section was omitted from the link. */ 6482 continue; 6483 } 6484 6485 if ((o->flags & SEC_HAS_CONTENTS) == 0 6486 || (o->_raw_size == 0 && (o->flags & SEC_RELOC) == 0)) 6487 continue; 6488 6489 if ((o->flags & SEC_LINKER_CREATED) != 0) 6490 { 6491 /* Section was created by _bfd_elf_link_create_dynamic_sections 6492 or somesuch. */ 6493 continue; 6494 } 6495 6496 /* Get the contents of the section. They have been cached by a 6497 relaxation routine. Note that o is a section in an input 6498 file, so the contents field will not have been set by any of 6499 the routines which work on output files. */ 6500 if (elf_section_data (o)->this_hdr.contents != NULL) 6501 contents = elf_section_data (o)->this_hdr.contents; 6502 else 6503 { 6504 contents = finfo->contents; 6505 if (! bfd_get_section_contents (input_bfd, o, contents, 0, 6506 o->_raw_size)) 6507 return FALSE; 6508 } 6509 6510 if ((o->flags & SEC_RELOC) != 0) 6511 { 6512 Elf_Internal_Rela *internal_relocs; 6513 bfd_vma r_type_mask; 6514 int r_sym_shift; 6515 6516 /* Get the swapped relocs. */ 6517 internal_relocs 6518 = _bfd_elf_link_read_relocs (input_bfd, o, finfo->external_relocs, 6519 finfo->internal_relocs, FALSE); 6520 if (internal_relocs == NULL 6521 && o->reloc_count > 0) 6522 return FALSE; 6523 6524 if (bed->s->arch_size == 32) 6525 { 6526 r_type_mask = 0xff; 6527 r_sym_shift = 8; 6528 } 6529 else 6530 { 6531 r_type_mask = 0xffffffff; 6532 r_sym_shift = 32; 6533 } 6534 6535 /* Run through the relocs looking for any against symbols 6536 from discarded sections and section symbols from 6537 removed link-once sections. Complain about relocs 6538 against discarded sections. Zero relocs against removed 6539 link-once sections. Preserve debug information as much 6540 as we can. */ 6541 if (!elf_section_ignore_discarded_relocs (o)) 6542 { 6543 Elf_Internal_Rela *rel, *relend; 6544 6545 rel = internal_relocs; 6546 relend = rel + o->reloc_count * bed->s->int_rels_per_ext_rel; 6547 for ( ; rel < relend; rel++) 6548 { 6549 unsigned long r_symndx = rel->r_info >> r_sym_shift; 6550 asection *sec; 6551 6552 if (r_symndx >= locsymcount 6553 || (elf_bad_symtab (input_bfd) 6554 && finfo->sections[r_symndx] == NULL)) 6555 { 6556 struct elf_link_hash_entry *h; 6557 6558 h = sym_hashes[r_symndx - extsymoff]; 6559 while (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_indirect 6560 || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_warning) 6561 h = (struct elf_link_hash_entry *) h->root.u.i.link; 6562 6563 /* Complain if the definition comes from a 6564 discarded section. */ 6565 sec = h->root.u.def.section; 6566 if ((h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defined 6567 || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defweak) 6568 && elf_discarded_section (sec)) 6569 { 6570 if ((o->flags & SEC_DEBUGGING) != 0) 6571 { 6572 BFD_ASSERT (r_symndx != 0); 6573 /* Try to preserve debug information. */ 6574 if ((o->flags & SEC_DEBUGGING) != 0 6575 && sec->kept_section != NULL 6576 && sec->_raw_size == sec->kept_section->_raw_size) 6577 h->root.u.def.section 6578 = sec->kept_section; 6579 else 6580 memset (rel, 0, sizeof (*rel)); 6581 } 6582 else 6583 finfo->info->callbacks->error_handler 6584 (LD_DEFINITION_IN_DISCARDED_SECTION, 6585 _("%T: discarded in section `%s' from %s\n"), 6586 h->root.root.string, 6587 h->root.root.string, 6588 h->root.u.def.section->name, 6589 bfd_archive_filename (h->root.u.def.section->owner)); 6590 } 6591 } 6592 else 6593 { 6594 sec = finfo->sections[r_symndx]; 6595 6596 if (sec != NULL && elf_discarded_section (sec)) 6597 { 6598 if ((o->flags & SEC_DEBUGGING) != 0 6599 || (sec->flags & SEC_LINK_ONCE) != 0) 6600 { 6601 BFD_ASSERT (r_symndx != 0); 6602 /* Try to preserve debug information. */ 6603 if ((o->flags & SEC_DEBUGGING) != 0 6604 && sec->kept_section != NULL 6605 && sec->_raw_size == sec->kept_section->_raw_size) 6606 finfo->sections[r_symndx] 6607 = sec->kept_section; 6608 else 6609 { 6610 rel->r_info &= r_type_mask; 6611 rel->r_addend = 0; 6612 } 6613 } 6614 else 6615 { 6616 static int count; 6617 int ok; 6618 char *buf; 6619 6620 ok = asprintf (&buf, "local symbol %d", 6621 count++); 6622 if (ok <= 0) 6623 buf = (char *) "local symbol"; 6624 finfo->info->callbacks->error_handler 6625 (LD_DEFINITION_IN_DISCARDED_SECTION, 6626 _("%T: discarded in section `%s' from %s\n"), 6627 buf, buf, sec->name, 6628 bfd_archive_filename (input_bfd)); 6629 if (ok != -1) 6630 free (buf); 6631 } 6632 } 6633 } 6634 } 6635 } 6636 6637 /* Relocate the section by invoking a back end routine. 6638 6639 The back end routine is responsible for adjusting the 6640 section contents as necessary, and (if using Rela relocs 6641 and generating a relocatable output file) adjusting the 6642 reloc addend as necessary. 6643 6644 The back end routine does not have to worry about setting 6645 the reloc address or the reloc symbol index. 6646 6647 The back end routine is given a pointer to the swapped in 6648 internal symbols, and can access the hash table entries 6649 for the external symbols via elf_sym_hashes (input_bfd). 6650 6651 When generating relocatable output, the back end routine 6652 must handle STB_LOCAL/STT_SECTION symbols specially. The 6653 output symbol is going to be a section symbol 6654 corresponding to the output section, which will require 6655 the addend to be adjusted. */ 6656 6657 if (! (*relocate_section) (output_bfd, finfo->info, 6658 input_bfd, o, contents, 6659 internal_relocs, 6660 isymbuf, 6661 finfo->sections)) 6662 return FALSE; 6663 6664 if (emit_relocs) 6665 { 6666 Elf_Internal_Rela *irela; 6667 Elf_Internal_Rela *irelaend; 6668 bfd_vma last_offset; 6669 struct elf_link_hash_entry **rel_hash; 6670 Elf_Internal_Shdr *input_rel_hdr, *input_rel_hdr2; 6671 unsigned int next_erel; 6672 bfd_boolean (*reloc_emitter) 6673 (bfd *, asection *, Elf_Internal_Shdr *, Elf_Internal_Rela *); 6674 bfd_boolean rela_normal; 6675 6676 input_rel_hdr = &elf_section_data (o)->rel_hdr; 6677 rela_normal = (bed->rela_normal 6678 && (input_rel_hdr->sh_entsize 6679 == bed->s->sizeof_rela)); 6680 6681 /* Adjust the reloc addresses and symbol indices. */ 6682 6683 irela = internal_relocs; 6684 irelaend = irela + o->reloc_count * bed->s->int_rels_per_ext_rel; 6685 rel_hash = (elf_section_data (o->output_section)->rel_hashes 6686 + elf_section_data (o->output_section)->rel_count 6687 + elf_section_data (o->output_section)->rel_count2); 6688 last_offset = o->output_offset; 6689 if (!finfo->info->relocatable) 6690 last_offset += o->output_section->vma; 6691 for (next_erel = 0; irela < irelaend; irela++, next_erel++) 6692 { 6693 unsigned long r_symndx; 6694 asection *sec; 6695 Elf_Internal_Sym sym; 6696 6697 if (next_erel == bed->s->int_rels_per_ext_rel) 6698 { 6699 rel_hash++; 6700 next_erel = 0; 6701 } 6702 6703 irela->r_offset = _bfd_elf_section_offset (output_bfd, 6704 finfo->info, o, 6705 irela->r_offset); 6706 if (irela->r_offset >= (bfd_vma) -2) 6707 { 6708 /* This is a reloc for a deleted entry or somesuch. 6709 Turn it into an R_*_NONE reloc, at the same 6710 offset as the last reloc. elf_eh_frame.c and 6711 elf_bfd_discard_info rely on reloc offsets 6712 being ordered. */ 6713 irela->r_offset = last_offset; 6714 irela->r_info = 0; 6715 irela->r_addend = 0; 6716 continue; 6717 } 6718 6719 irela->r_offset += o->output_offset; 6720 6721 /* Relocs in an executable have to be virtual addresses. */ 6722 if (!finfo->info->relocatable) 6723 irela->r_offset += o->output_section->vma; 6724 6725 last_offset = irela->r_offset; 6726 6727 r_symndx = irela->r_info >> r_sym_shift; 6728 if (r_symndx == STN_UNDEF) 6729 continue; 6730 6731 if (r_symndx >= locsymcount 6732 || (elf_bad_symtab (input_bfd) 6733 && finfo->sections[r_symndx] == NULL)) 6734 { 6735 struct elf_link_hash_entry *rh; 6736 unsigned long indx; 6737 6738 /* This is a reloc against a global symbol. We 6739 have not yet output all the local symbols, so 6740 we do not know the symbol index of any global 6741 symbol. We set the rel_hash entry for this 6742 reloc to point to the global hash table entry 6743 for this symbol. The symbol index is then 6744 set at the end of elf_bfd_final_link. */ 6745 indx = r_symndx - extsymoff; 6746 rh = elf_sym_hashes (input_bfd)[indx]; 6747 while (rh->root.type == bfd_link_hash_indirect 6748 || rh->root.type == bfd_link_hash_warning) 6749 rh = (struct elf_link_hash_entry *) rh->root.u.i.link; 6750 6751 /* Setting the index to -2 tells 6752 elf_link_output_extsym that this symbol is 6753 used by a reloc. */ 6754 BFD_ASSERT (rh->indx < 0); 6755 rh->indx = -2; 6756 6757 *rel_hash = rh; 6758 6759 continue; 6760 } 6761 6762 /* This is a reloc against a local symbol. */ 6763 6764 *rel_hash = NULL; 6765 sym = isymbuf[r_symndx]; 6766 sec = finfo->sections[r_symndx]; 6767 if (ELF_ST_TYPE (sym.st_info) == STT_SECTION) 6768 { 6769 /* I suppose the backend ought to fill in the 6770 section of any STT_SECTION symbol against a 6771 processor specific section. If we have 6772 discarded a section, the output_section will 6773 be the absolute section. */ 6774 if (bfd_is_abs_section (sec) 6775 || (sec != NULL 6776 && bfd_is_abs_section (sec->output_section))) 6777 r_symndx = 0; 6778 else if (sec == NULL || sec->owner == NULL) 6779 { 6780 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_bad_value); 6781 return FALSE; 6782 } 6783 else 6784 { 6785 r_symndx = sec->output_section->target_index; 6786 BFD_ASSERT (r_symndx != 0); 6787 } 6788 6789 /* Adjust the addend according to where the 6790 section winds up in the output section. */ 6791 if (rela_normal) 6792 irela->r_addend += sec->output_offset; 6793 } 6794 else 6795 { 6796 if (finfo->indices[r_symndx] == -1) 6797 { 6798 unsigned long shlink; 6799 const char *name; 6800 asection *osec; 6801 6802 if (finfo->info->strip == strip_all) 6803 { 6804 /* You can't do ld -r -s. */ 6805 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_invalid_operation); 6806 return FALSE; 6807 } 6808 6809 /* This symbol was skipped earlier, but 6810 since it is needed by a reloc, we 6811 must output it now. */ 6812 shlink = symtab_hdr->sh_link; 6813 name = (bfd_elf_string_from_elf_section 6814 (input_bfd, shlink, sym.st_name)); 6815 if (name == NULL) 6816 return FALSE; 6817 6818 osec = sec->output_section; 6819 sym.st_shndx = 6820 _bfd_elf_section_from_bfd_section (output_bfd, 6821 osec); 6822 if (sym.st_shndx == SHN_BAD) 6823 return FALSE; 6824 6825 sym.st_value += sec->output_offset; 6826 if (! finfo->info->relocatable) 6827 { 6828 sym.st_value += osec->vma; 6829 if (ELF_ST_TYPE (sym.st_info) == STT_TLS) 6830 { 6831 /* STT_TLS symbols are relative to PT_TLS 6832 segment base. */ 6833 BFD_ASSERT (elf_hash_table (finfo->info) 6834 ->tls_sec != NULL); 6835 sym.st_value -= (elf_hash_table (finfo->info) 6836 ->tls_sec->vma); 6837 } 6838 } 6839 6840 finfo->indices[r_symndx] 6841 = bfd_get_symcount (output_bfd); 6842 6843 if (! elf_link_output_sym (finfo, name, &sym, sec, 6844 NULL)) 6845 return FALSE; 6846 } 6847 6848 r_symndx = finfo->indices[r_symndx]; 6849 } 6850 6851 irela->r_info = ((bfd_vma) r_symndx << r_sym_shift 6852 | (irela->r_info & r_type_mask)); 6853 } 6854 6855 /* Swap out the relocs. */ 6856 if (bed->elf_backend_emit_relocs 6857 && !(finfo->info->relocatable 6858 || finfo->info->emitrelocations)) 6859 reloc_emitter = bed->elf_backend_emit_relocs; 6860 else 6861 reloc_emitter = _bfd_elf_link_output_relocs; 6862 6863 if (input_rel_hdr->sh_size != 0 6864 && ! (*reloc_emitter) (output_bfd, o, input_rel_hdr, 6865 internal_relocs)) 6866 return FALSE; 6867 6868 input_rel_hdr2 = elf_section_data (o)->rel_hdr2; 6869 if (input_rel_hdr2 && input_rel_hdr2->sh_size != 0) 6870 { 6871 internal_relocs += (NUM_SHDR_ENTRIES (input_rel_hdr) 6872 * bed->s->int_rels_per_ext_rel); 6873 if (! (*reloc_emitter) (output_bfd, o, input_rel_hdr2, 6874 internal_relocs)) 6875 return FALSE; 6876 } 6877 } 6878 } 6879 6880 /* Write out the modified section contents. */ 6881 if (bed->elf_backend_write_section 6882 && (*bed->elf_backend_write_section) (output_bfd, o, contents)) 6883 { 6884 /* Section written out. */ 6885 } 6886 else switch (o->sec_info_type) 6887 { 6888 case ELF_INFO_TYPE_STABS: 6889 if (! (_bfd_write_section_stabs 6890 (output_bfd, 6891 &elf_hash_table (finfo->info)->stab_info, 6892 o, &elf_section_data (o)->sec_info, contents))) 6893 return FALSE; 6894 break; 6895 case ELF_INFO_TYPE_MERGE: 6896 if (! _bfd_write_merged_section (output_bfd, o, 6897 elf_section_data (o)->sec_info)) 6898 return FALSE; 6899 break; 6900 case ELF_INFO_TYPE_EH_FRAME: 6901 { 6902 if (! _bfd_elf_write_section_eh_frame (output_bfd, finfo->info, 6903 o, contents)) 6904 return FALSE; 6905 } 6906 break; 6907 default: 6908 { 6909 bfd_size_type sec_size; 6910 6911 sec_size = (o->_cooked_size != 0 ? o->_cooked_size : o->_raw_size); 6912 if (! (o->flags & SEC_EXCLUDE) 6913 && ! bfd_set_section_contents (output_bfd, o->output_section, 6914 contents, 6915 (file_ptr) o->output_offset, 6916 sec_size)) 6917 return FALSE; 6918 } 6919 break; 6920 } 6921 } 6922 6923 return TRUE; 6924 } 6925 6926 /* Generate a reloc when linking an ELF file. This is a reloc 6927 requested by the linker, and does come from any input file. This 6928 is used to build constructor and destructor tables when linking 6929 with -Ur. */ 6930 6931 static bfd_boolean 6932 elf_reloc_link_order (bfd *output_bfd, 6933 struct bfd_link_info *info, 6934 asection *output_section, 6935 struct bfd_link_order *link_order) 6936 { 6937 reloc_howto_type *howto; 6938 long indx; 6939 bfd_vma offset; 6940 bfd_vma addend; 6941 struct elf_link_hash_entry **rel_hash_ptr; 6942 Elf_Internal_Shdr *rel_hdr; 6943 const struct elf_backend_data *bed = get_elf_backend_data (output_bfd); 6944 Elf_Internal_Rela irel[MAX_INT_RELS_PER_EXT_REL]; 6945 bfd_byte *erel; 6946 unsigned int i; 6947 6948 howto = bfd_reloc_type_lookup (output_bfd, link_order->u.reloc.p->reloc); 6949 if (howto == NULL) 6950 { 6951 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_bad_value); 6952 return FALSE; 6953 } 6954 6955 addend = link_order->u.reloc.p->addend; 6956 6957 /* Figure out the symbol index. */ 6958 rel_hash_ptr = (elf_section_data (output_section)->rel_hashes 6959 + elf_section_data (output_section)->rel_count 6960 + elf_section_data (output_section)->rel_count2); 6961 if (link_order->type == bfd_section_reloc_link_order) 6962 { 6963 indx = link_order->u.reloc.p->u.section->target_index; 6964 BFD_ASSERT (indx != 0); 6965 *rel_hash_ptr = NULL; 6966 } 6967 else 6968 { 6969 struct elf_link_hash_entry *h; 6970 6971 /* Treat a reloc against a defined symbol as though it were 6972 actually against the section. */ 6973 h = ((struct elf_link_hash_entry *) 6974 bfd_wrapped_link_hash_lookup (output_bfd, info, 6975 link_order->u.reloc.p->u.name, 6976 FALSE, FALSE, TRUE)); 6977 if (h != NULL 6978 && (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defined 6979 || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defweak)) 6980 { 6981 asection *section; 6982 6983 section = h->root.u.def.section; 6984 indx = section->output_section->target_index; 6985 *rel_hash_ptr = NULL; 6986 /* It seems that we ought to add the symbol value to the 6987 addend here, but in practice it has already been added 6988 because it was passed to constructor_callback. */ 6989 addend += section->output_section->vma + section->output_offset; 6990 } 6991 else if (h != NULL) 6992 { 6993 /* Setting the index to -2 tells elf_link_output_extsym that 6994 this symbol is used by a reloc. */ 6995 h->indx = -2; 6996 *rel_hash_ptr = h; 6997 indx = 0; 6998 } 6999 else 7000 { 7001 if (! ((*info->callbacks->unattached_reloc) 7002 (info, link_order->u.reloc.p->u.name, NULL, NULL, 0))) 7003 return FALSE; 7004 indx = 0; 7005 } 7006 } 7007 7008 /* If this is an inplace reloc, we must write the addend into the 7009 object file. */ 7010 if (howto->partial_inplace && addend != 0) 7011 { 7012 bfd_size_type size; 7013 bfd_reloc_status_type rstat; 7014 bfd_byte *buf; 7015 bfd_boolean ok; 7016 const char *sym_name; 7017 7018 size = bfd_get_reloc_size (howto); 7019 buf = bfd_zmalloc (size); 7020 if (buf == NULL) 7021 return FALSE; 7022 rstat = _bfd_relocate_contents (howto, output_bfd, addend, buf); 7023 switch (rstat) 7024 { 7025 case bfd_reloc_ok: 7026 break; 7027 7028 default: 7029 case bfd_reloc_outofrange: 7030 abort (); 7031 7032 case bfd_reloc_overflow: 7033 if (link_order->type == bfd_section_reloc_link_order) 7034 sym_name = bfd_section_name (output_bfd, 7035 link_order->u.reloc.p->u.section); 7036 else 7037 sym_name = link_order->u.reloc.p->u.name; 7038 if (! ((*info->callbacks->reloc_overflow) 7039 (info, sym_name, howto->name, addend, NULL, NULL, 0))) 7040 { 7041 free (buf); 7042 return FALSE; 7043 } 7044 break; 7045 } 7046 ok = bfd_set_section_contents (output_bfd, output_section, buf, 7047 link_order->offset, size); 7048 free (buf); 7049 if (! ok) 7050 return FALSE; 7051 } 7052 7053 /* The address of a reloc is relative to the section in a 7054 relocatable file, and is a virtual address in an executable 7055 file. */ 7056 offset = link_order->offset; 7057 if (! info->relocatable) 7058 offset += output_section->vma; 7059 7060 for (i = 0; i < bed->s->int_rels_per_ext_rel; i++) 7061 { 7062 irel[i].r_offset = offset; 7063 irel[i].r_info = 0; 7064 irel[i].r_addend = 0; 7065 } 7066 if (bed->s->arch_size == 32) 7067 irel[0].r_info = ELF32_R_INFO (indx, howto->type); 7068 else 7069 irel[0].r_info = ELF64_R_INFO (indx, howto->type); 7070 7071 rel_hdr = &elf_section_data (output_section)->rel_hdr; 7072 erel = rel_hdr->contents; 7073 if (rel_hdr->sh_type == SHT_REL) 7074 { 7075 erel += (elf_section_data (output_section)->rel_count 7076 * bed->s->sizeof_rel); 7077 (*bed->s->swap_reloc_out) (output_bfd, irel, erel); 7078 } 7079 else 7080 { 7081 irel[0].r_addend = addend; 7082 erel += (elf_section_data (output_section)->rel_count 7083 * bed->s->sizeof_rela); 7084 (*bed->s->swap_reloca_out) (output_bfd, irel, erel); 7085 } 7086 7087 ++elf_section_data (output_section)->rel_count; 7088 7089 return TRUE; 7090 } 7091 7092 /* Do the final step of an ELF link. */ 7093 7094 bfd_boolean 7095 bfd_elf_final_link (bfd *abfd, struct bfd_link_info *info) 7096 { 7097 bfd_boolean dynamic; 7098 bfd_boolean emit_relocs; 7099 bfd *dynobj; 7100 struct elf_final_link_info finfo; 7101 register asection *o; 7102 register struct bfd_link_order *p; 7103 register bfd *sub; 7104 bfd_size_type max_contents_size; 7105 bfd_size_type max_external_reloc_size; 7106 bfd_size_type max_internal_reloc_count; 7107 bfd_size_type max_sym_count; 7108 bfd_size_type max_sym_shndx_count; 7109 file_ptr off; 7110 Elf_Internal_Sym elfsym; 7111 unsigned int i; 7112 Elf_Internal_Shdr *symtab_hdr; 7113 Elf_Internal_Shdr *symtab_shndx_hdr; 7114 Elf_Internal_Shdr *symstrtab_hdr; 7115 const struct elf_backend_data *bed = get_elf_backend_data (abfd); 7116 struct elf_outext_info eoinfo; 7117 bfd_boolean merged; 7118 size_t relativecount = 0; 7119 asection *reldyn = 0; 7120 bfd_size_type amt; 7121 7122 if (! is_elf_hash_table (info->hash)) 7123 return FALSE; 7124 7125 if (info->shared) 7126 abfd->flags |= DYNAMIC; 7127 7128 dynamic = elf_hash_table (info)->dynamic_sections_created; 7129 dynobj = elf_hash_table (info)->dynobj; 7130 7131 emit_relocs = (info->relocatable 7132 || info->emitrelocations 7133 || bed->elf_backend_emit_relocs); 7134 7135 finfo.info = info; 7136 finfo.output_bfd = abfd; 7137 finfo.symstrtab = _bfd_elf_stringtab_init (); 7138 if (finfo.symstrtab == NULL) 7139 return FALSE; 7140 7141 if (! dynamic) 7142 { 7143 finfo.dynsym_sec = NULL; 7144 finfo.hash_sec = NULL; 7145 finfo.symver_sec = NULL; 7146 } 7147 else 7148 { 7149 finfo.dynsym_sec = bfd_get_section_by_name (dynobj, ".dynsym"); 7150 finfo.hash_sec = bfd_get_section_by_name (dynobj, ".hash"); 7151 BFD_ASSERT (finfo.dynsym_sec != NULL && finfo.hash_sec != NULL); 7152 finfo.symver_sec = bfd_get_section_by_name (dynobj, ".gnu.version"); 7153 /* Note that it is OK if symver_sec is NULL. */ 7154 } 7155 7156 finfo.contents = NULL; 7157 finfo.external_relocs = NULL; 7158 finfo.internal_relocs = NULL; 7159 finfo.external_syms = NULL; 7160 finfo.locsym_shndx = NULL; 7161 finfo.internal_syms = NULL; 7162 finfo.indices = NULL; 7163 finfo.sections = NULL; 7164 finfo.symbuf = NULL; 7165 finfo.symshndxbuf = NULL; 7166 finfo.symbuf_count = 0; 7167 finfo.shndxbuf_size = 0; 7168 7169 /* Count up the number of relocations we will output for each output 7170 section, so that we know the sizes of the reloc sections. We 7171 also figure out some maximum sizes. */ 7172 max_contents_size = 0; 7173 max_external_reloc_size = 0; 7174 max_internal_reloc_count = 0; 7175 max_sym_count = 0; 7176 max_sym_shndx_count = 0; 7177 merged = FALSE; 7178 for (o = abfd->sections; o != NULL; o = o->next) 7179 { 7180 struct bfd_elf_section_data *esdo = elf_section_data (o); 7181 o->reloc_count = 0; 7182 7183 for (p = o->link_order_head; p != NULL; p = p->next) 7184 { 7185 unsigned int reloc_count = 0; 7186 struct bfd_elf_section_data *esdi = NULL; 7187 unsigned int *rel_count1; 7188 7189 if (p->type == bfd_section_reloc_link_order 7190 || p->type == bfd_symbol_reloc_link_order) 7191 reloc_count = 1; 7192 else if (p->type == bfd_indirect_link_order) 7193 { 7194 asection *sec; 7195 7196 sec = p->u.indirect.section; 7197 esdi = elf_section_data (sec); 7198 7199 /* Mark all sections which are to be included in the 7200 link. This will normally be every section. We need 7201 to do this so that we can identify any sections which 7202 the linker has decided to not include. */ 7203 sec->linker_mark = TRUE; 7204 7205 if (sec->flags & SEC_MERGE) 7206 merged = TRUE; 7207 7208 if (info->relocatable || info->emitrelocations) 7209 reloc_count = sec->reloc_count; 7210 else if (bed->elf_backend_count_relocs) 7211 { 7212 Elf_Internal_Rela * relocs; 7213 7214 relocs = _bfd_elf_link_read_relocs (abfd, sec, NULL, NULL, 7215 info->keep_memory); 7216 7217 reloc_count = (*bed->elf_backend_count_relocs) (sec, relocs); 7218 7219 if (elf_section_data (o)->relocs != relocs) 7220 free (relocs); 7221 } 7222 7223 if (sec->_raw_size > max_contents_size) 7224 max_contents_size = sec->_raw_size; 7225 if (sec->_cooked_size > max_contents_size) 7226 max_contents_size = sec->_cooked_size; 7227 7228 /* We are interested in just local symbols, not all 7229 symbols. */ 7230 if (bfd_get_flavour (sec->owner) == bfd_target_elf_flavour 7231 && (sec->owner->flags & DYNAMIC) == 0) 7232 { 7233 size_t sym_count; 7234 7235 if (elf_bad_symtab (sec->owner)) 7236 sym_count = (elf_tdata (sec->owner)->symtab_hdr.sh_size 7237 / bed->s->sizeof_sym); 7238 else 7239 sym_count = elf_tdata (sec->owner)->symtab_hdr.sh_info; 7240 7241 if (sym_count > max_sym_count) 7242 max_sym_count = sym_count; 7243 7244 if (sym_count > max_sym_shndx_count 7245 && elf_symtab_shndx (sec->owner) != 0) 7246 max_sym_shndx_count = sym_count; 7247 7248 if ((sec->flags & SEC_RELOC) != 0) 7249 { 7250 size_t ext_size; 7251 7252 ext_size = elf_section_data (sec)->rel_hdr.sh_size; 7253 if (ext_size > max_external_reloc_size) 7254 max_external_reloc_size = ext_size; 7255 if (sec->reloc_count > max_internal_reloc_count) 7256 max_internal_reloc_count = sec->reloc_count; 7257 } 7258 } 7259 } 7260 7261 if (reloc_count == 0) 7262 continue; 7263 7264 o->reloc_count += reloc_count; 7265 7266 /* MIPS may have a mix of REL and RELA relocs on sections. 7267 To support this curious ABI we keep reloc counts in 7268 elf_section_data too. We must be careful to add the 7269 relocations from the input section to the right output 7270 count. FIXME: Get rid of one count. We have 7271 o->reloc_count == esdo->rel_count + esdo->rel_count2. */ 7272 rel_count1 = &esdo->rel_count; 7273 if (esdi != NULL) 7274 { 7275 bfd_boolean same_size; 7276 bfd_size_type entsize1; 7277 7278 entsize1 = esdi->rel_hdr.sh_entsize; 7279 BFD_ASSERT (entsize1 == bed->s->sizeof_rel 7280 || entsize1 == bed->s->sizeof_rela); 7281 same_size = !o->use_rela_p == (entsize1 == bed->s->sizeof_rel); 7282 7283 if (!same_size) 7284 rel_count1 = &esdo->rel_count2; 7285 7286 if (esdi->rel_hdr2 != NULL) 7287 { 7288 bfd_size_type entsize2 = esdi->rel_hdr2->sh_entsize; 7289 unsigned int alt_count; 7290 unsigned int *rel_count2; 7291 7292 BFD_ASSERT (entsize2 != entsize1 7293 && (entsize2 == bed->s->sizeof_rel 7294 || entsize2 == bed->s->sizeof_rela)); 7295 7296 rel_count2 = &esdo->rel_count2; 7297 if (!same_size) 7298 rel_count2 = &esdo->rel_count; 7299 7300 /* The following is probably too simplistic if the 7301 backend counts output relocs unusually. */ 7302 BFD_ASSERT (bed->elf_backend_count_relocs == NULL); 7303 alt_count = NUM_SHDR_ENTRIES (esdi->rel_hdr2); 7304 *rel_count2 += alt_count; 7305 reloc_count -= alt_count; 7306 } 7307 } 7308 *rel_count1 += reloc_count; 7309 } 7310 7311 if (o->reloc_count > 0) 7312 o->flags |= SEC_RELOC; 7313 else 7314 { 7315 /* Explicitly clear the SEC_RELOC flag. The linker tends to 7316 set it (this is probably a bug) and if it is set 7317 assign_section_numbers will create a reloc section. */ 7318 o->flags &=~ SEC_RELOC; 7319 } 7320 7321 /* If the SEC_ALLOC flag is not set, force the section VMA to 7322 zero. This is done in elf_fake_sections as well, but forcing 7323 the VMA to 0 here will ensure that relocs against these 7324 sections are handled correctly. */ 7325 if ((o->flags & SEC_ALLOC) == 0 7326 && ! o->user_set_vma) 7327 o->vma = 0; 7328 } 7329 7330 if (! info->relocatable && merged) 7331 elf_link_hash_traverse (elf_hash_table (info), 7332 _bfd_elf_link_sec_merge_syms, abfd); 7333 7334 /* Figure out the file positions for everything but the symbol table 7335 and the relocs. We set symcount to force assign_section_numbers 7336 to create a symbol table. */ 7337 bfd_get_symcount (abfd) = info->strip == strip_all ? 0 : 1; 7338 BFD_ASSERT (! abfd->output_has_begun); 7339 if (! _bfd_elf_compute_section_file_positions (abfd, info)) 7340 goto error_return; 7341 7342 /* That created the reloc sections. Set their sizes, and assign 7343 them file positions, and allocate some buffers. */ 7344 for (o = abfd->sections; o != NULL; o = o->next) 7345 { 7346 if ((o->flags & SEC_RELOC) != 0) 7347 { 7348 if (!(_bfd_elf_link_size_reloc_section 7349 (abfd, &elf_section_data (o)->rel_hdr, o))) 7350 goto error_return; 7351 7352 if (elf_section_data (o)->rel_hdr2 7353 && !(_bfd_elf_link_size_reloc_section 7354 (abfd, elf_section_data (o)->rel_hdr2, o))) 7355 goto error_return; 7356 } 7357 7358 /* Now, reset REL_COUNT and REL_COUNT2 so that we can use them 7359 to count upwards while actually outputting the relocations. */ 7360 elf_section_data (o)->rel_count = 0; 7361 elf_section_data (o)->rel_count2 = 0; 7362 } 7363 7364 _bfd_elf_assign_file_positions_for_relocs (abfd); 7365 7366 /* We have now assigned file positions for all the sections except 7367 .symtab and .strtab. We start the .symtab section at the current 7368 file position, and write directly to it. We build the .strtab 7369 section in memory. */ 7370 bfd_get_symcount (abfd) = 0; 7371 symtab_hdr = &elf_tdata (abfd)->symtab_hdr; 7372 /* sh_name is set in prep_headers. */ 7373 symtab_hdr->sh_type = SHT_SYMTAB; 7374 /* sh_flags, sh_addr and sh_size all start off zero. */ 7375 symtab_hdr->sh_entsize = bed->s->sizeof_sym; 7376 /* sh_link is set in assign_section_numbers. */ 7377 /* sh_info is set below. */ 7378 /* sh_offset is set just below. */ 7379 symtab_hdr->sh_addralign = 1 << bed->s->log_file_align; 7380 7381 off = elf_tdata (abfd)->next_file_pos; 7382 off = _bfd_elf_assign_file_position_for_section (symtab_hdr, off, TRUE); 7383 7384 /* Note that at this point elf_tdata (abfd)->next_file_pos is 7385 incorrect. We do not yet know the size of the .symtab section. 7386 We correct next_file_pos below, after we do know the size. */ 7387 7388 /* Allocate a buffer to hold swapped out symbols. This is to avoid 7389 continuously seeking to the right position in the file. */ 7390 if (! info->keep_memory || max_sym_count < 20) 7391 finfo.symbuf_size = 20; 7392 else 7393 finfo.symbuf_size = max_sym_count; 7394 amt = finfo.symbuf_size; 7395 amt *= bed->s->sizeof_sym; 7396 finfo.symbuf = bfd_malloc (amt); 7397 if (finfo.symbuf == NULL) 7398 goto error_return; 7399 if (elf_numsections (abfd) > SHN_LORESERVE) 7400 { 7401 /* Wild guess at number of output symbols. realloc'd as needed. */ 7402 amt = 2 * max_sym_count + elf_numsections (abfd) + 1000; 7403 finfo.shndxbuf_size = amt; 7404 amt *= sizeof (Elf_External_Sym_Shndx); 7405 finfo.symshndxbuf = bfd_zmalloc (amt); 7406 if (finfo.symshndxbuf == NULL) 7407 goto error_return; 7408 } 7409 7410 /* Start writing out the symbol table. The first symbol is always a 7411 dummy symbol. */ 7412 if (info->strip != strip_all 7413 || emit_relocs) 7414 { 7415 elfsym.st_value = 0; 7416 elfsym.st_size = 0; 7417 elfsym.st_info = 0; 7418 elfsym.st_other = 0; 7419 elfsym.st_shndx = SHN_UNDEF; 7420 if (! elf_link_output_sym (&finfo, NULL, &elfsym, bfd_und_section_ptr, 7421 NULL)) 7422 goto error_return; 7423 } 7424 7425 #if 0 7426 /* Some standard ELF linkers do this, but we don't because it causes 7427 bootstrap comparison failures. */ 7428 /* Output a file symbol for the output file as the second symbol. 7429 We output this even if we are discarding local symbols, although 7430 I'm not sure if this is correct. */ 7431 elfsym.st_value = 0; 7432 elfsym.st_size = 0; 7433 elfsym.st_info = ELF_ST_INFO (STB_LOCAL, STT_FILE); 7434 elfsym.st_other = 0; 7435 elfsym.st_shndx = SHN_ABS; 7436 if (! elf_link_output_sym (&finfo, bfd_get_filename (abfd), 7437 &elfsym, bfd_abs_section_ptr, NULL)) 7438 goto error_return; 7439 #endif 7440 7441 /* Output a symbol for each section. We output these even if we are 7442 discarding local symbols, since they are used for relocs. These 7443 symbols have no names. We store the index of each one in the 7444 index field of the section, so that we can find it again when 7445 outputting relocs. */ 7446 if (info->strip != strip_all 7447 || emit_relocs) 7448 { 7449 elfsym.st_size = 0; 7450 elfsym.st_info = ELF_ST_INFO (STB_LOCAL, STT_SECTION); 7451 elfsym.st_other = 0; 7452 for (i = 1; i < elf_numsections (abfd); i++) 7453 { 7454 o = bfd_section_from_elf_index (abfd, i); 7455 if (o != NULL) 7456 o->target_index = bfd_get_symcount (abfd); 7457 elfsym.st_shndx = i; 7458 if (info->relocatable || o == NULL) 7459 elfsym.st_value = 0; 7460 else 7461 elfsym.st_value = o->vma; 7462 if (! elf_link_output_sym (&finfo, NULL, &elfsym, o, NULL)) 7463 goto error_return; 7464 if (i == SHN_LORESERVE - 1) 7465 i += SHN_HIRESERVE + 1 - SHN_LORESERVE; 7466 } 7467 } 7468 7469 /* Allocate some memory to hold information read in from the input 7470 files. */ 7471 if (max_contents_size != 0) 7472 { 7473 finfo.contents = bfd_malloc (max_contents_size); 7474 if (finfo.contents == NULL) 7475 goto error_return; 7476 } 7477 7478 if (max_external_reloc_size != 0) 7479 { 7480 finfo.external_relocs = bfd_malloc (max_external_reloc_size); 7481 if (finfo.external_relocs == NULL) 7482 goto error_return; 7483 } 7484 7485 if (max_internal_reloc_count != 0) 7486 { 7487 amt = max_internal_reloc_count * bed->s->int_rels_per_ext_rel; 7488 amt *= sizeof (Elf_Internal_Rela); 7489 finfo.internal_relocs = bfd_malloc (amt); 7490 if (finfo.internal_relocs == NULL) 7491 goto error_return; 7492 } 7493 7494 if (max_sym_count != 0) 7495 { 7496 amt = max_sym_count * bed->s->sizeof_sym; 7497 finfo.external_syms = bfd_malloc (amt); 7498 if (finfo.external_syms == NULL) 7499 goto error_return; 7500 7501 amt = max_sym_count * sizeof (Elf_Internal_Sym); 7502 finfo.internal_syms = bfd_malloc (amt); 7503 if (finfo.internal_syms == NULL) 7504 goto error_return; 7505 7506 amt = max_sym_count * sizeof (long); 7507 finfo.indices = bfd_malloc (amt); 7508 if (finfo.indices == NULL) 7509 goto error_return; 7510 7511 amt = max_sym_count * sizeof (asection *); 7512 finfo.sections = bfd_malloc (amt); 7513 if (finfo.sections == NULL) 7514 goto error_return; 7515 } 7516 7517 if (max_sym_shndx_count != 0) 7518 { 7519 amt = max_sym_shndx_count * sizeof (Elf_External_Sym_Shndx); 7520 finfo.locsym_shndx = bfd_malloc (amt); 7521 if (finfo.locsym_shndx == NULL) 7522 goto error_return; 7523 } 7524 7525 if (elf_hash_table (info)->tls_sec) 7526 { 7527 bfd_vma base, end = 0; 7528 asection *sec; 7529 7530 for (sec = elf_hash_table (info)->tls_sec; 7531 sec && (sec->flags & SEC_THREAD_LOCAL); 7532 sec = sec->next) 7533 { 7534 bfd_vma size = sec->_raw_size; 7535 7536 if (size == 0 && (sec->flags & SEC_HAS_CONTENTS) == 0) 7537 { 7538 struct bfd_link_order *o; 7539 7540 for (o = sec->link_order_head; o != NULL; o = o->next) 7541 if (size < o->offset + o->size) 7542 size = o->offset + o->size; 7543 } 7544 end = sec->vma + size; 7545 } 7546 base = elf_hash_table (info)->tls_sec->vma; 7547 end = align_power (end, elf_hash_table (info)->tls_sec->alignment_power); 7548 elf_hash_table (info)->tls_size = end - base; 7549 } 7550 7551 /* Since ELF permits relocations to be against local symbols, we 7552 must have the local symbols available when we do the relocations. 7553 Since we would rather only read the local symbols once, and we 7554 would rather not keep them in memory, we handle all the 7555 relocations for a single input file at the same time. 7556 7557 Unfortunately, there is no way to know the total number of local 7558 symbols until we have seen all of them, and the local symbol 7559 indices precede the global symbol indices. This means that when 7560 we are generating relocatable output, and we see a reloc against 7561 a global symbol, we can not know the symbol index until we have 7562 finished examining all the local symbols to see which ones we are 7563 going to output. To deal with this, we keep the relocations in 7564 memory, and don't output them until the end of the link. This is 7565 an unfortunate waste of memory, but I don't see a good way around 7566 it. Fortunately, it only happens when performing a relocatable 7567 link, which is not the common case. FIXME: If keep_memory is set 7568 we could write the relocs out and then read them again; I don't 7569 know how bad the memory loss will be. */ 7570 7571 for (sub = info->input_bfds; sub != NULL; sub = sub->link_next) 7572 sub->output_has_begun = FALSE; 7573 for (o = abfd->sections; o != NULL; o = o->next) 7574 { 7575 for (p = o->link_order_head; p != NULL; p = p->next) 7576 { 7577 if (p->type == bfd_indirect_link_order 7578 && (bfd_get_flavour ((sub = p->u.indirect.section->owner)) 7579 == bfd_target_elf_flavour) 7580 && elf_elfheader (sub)->e_ident[EI_CLASS] == bed->s->elfclass) 7581 { 7582 if (! sub->output_has_begun) 7583 { 7584 if (! elf_link_input_bfd (&finfo, sub)) 7585 goto error_return; 7586 sub->output_has_begun = TRUE; 7587 } 7588 } 7589 else if (p->type == bfd_section_reloc_link_order 7590 || p->type == bfd_symbol_reloc_link_order) 7591 { 7592 if (! elf_reloc_link_order (abfd, info, o, p)) 7593 goto error_return; 7594 } 7595 else 7596 { 7597 if (! _bfd_default_link_order (abfd, info, o, p)) 7598 goto error_return; 7599 } 7600 } 7601 } 7602 7603 /* Output any global symbols that got converted to local in a 7604 version script or due to symbol visibility. We do this in a 7605 separate step since ELF requires all local symbols to appear 7606 prior to any global symbols. FIXME: We should only do this if 7607 some global symbols were, in fact, converted to become local. 7608 FIXME: Will this work correctly with the Irix 5 linker? */ 7609 eoinfo.failed = FALSE; 7610 eoinfo.finfo = &finfo; 7611 eoinfo.localsyms = TRUE; 7612 elf_link_hash_traverse (elf_hash_table (info), elf_link_output_extsym, 7613 &eoinfo); 7614 if (eoinfo.failed) 7615 return FALSE; 7616 7617 /* That wrote out all the local symbols. Finish up the symbol table 7618 with the global symbols. Even if we want to strip everything we 7619 can, we still need to deal with those global symbols that got 7620 converted to local in a version script. */ 7621 7622 /* The sh_info field records the index of the first non local symbol. */ 7623 symtab_hdr->sh_info = bfd_get_symcount (abfd); 7624 7625 if (dynamic 7626 && finfo.dynsym_sec->output_section != bfd_abs_section_ptr) 7627 { 7628 Elf_Internal_Sym sym; 7629 bfd_byte *dynsym = finfo.dynsym_sec->contents; 7630 long last_local = 0; 7631 7632 /* Write out the section symbols for the output sections. */ 7633 if (info->shared) 7634 { 7635 asection *s; 7636 7637 sym.st_size = 0; 7638 sym.st_name = 0; 7639 sym.st_info = ELF_ST_INFO (STB_LOCAL, STT_SECTION); 7640 sym.st_other = 0; 7641 7642 for (s = abfd->sections; s != NULL; s = s->next) 7643 { 7644 int indx; 7645 bfd_byte *dest; 7646 long dynindx; 7647 7648 indx = elf_section_data (s)->this_idx; 7649 dynindx = elf_section_data (s)->dynindx; 7650 BFD_ASSERT (indx > 0); 7651 sym.st_shndx = indx; 7652 sym.st_value = s->vma; 7653 dest = dynsym + dynindx * bed->s->sizeof_sym; 7654 bed->s->swap_symbol_out (abfd, &sym, dest, 0); 7655 } 7656 7657 last_local = bfd_count_sections (abfd); 7658 } 7659 7660 /* Write out the local dynsyms. */ 7661 if (elf_hash_table (info)->dynlocal) 7662 { 7663 struct elf_link_local_dynamic_entry *e; 7664 for (e = elf_hash_table (info)->dynlocal; e ; e = e->next) 7665 { 7666 asection *s; 7667 bfd_byte *dest; 7668 7669 sym.st_size = e->isym.st_size; 7670 sym.st_other = e->isym.st_other; 7671 7672 /* Copy the internal symbol as is. 7673 Note that we saved a word of storage and overwrote 7674 the original st_name with the dynstr_index. */ 7675 sym = e->isym; 7676 7677 if (e->isym.st_shndx != SHN_UNDEF 7678 && (e->isym.st_shndx < SHN_LORESERVE 7679 || e->isym.st_shndx > SHN_HIRESERVE)) 7680 { 7681 s = bfd_section_from_elf_index (e->input_bfd, 7682 e->isym.st_shndx); 7683 7684 sym.st_shndx = 7685 elf_section_data (s->output_section)->this_idx; 7686 sym.st_value = (s->output_section->vma 7687 + s->output_offset 7688 + e->isym.st_value); 7689 } 7690 7691 if (last_local < e->dynindx) 7692 last_local = e->dynindx; 7693 7694 dest = dynsym + e->dynindx * bed->s->sizeof_sym; 7695 bed->s->swap_symbol_out (abfd, &sym, dest, 0); 7696 } 7697 } 7698 7699 elf_section_data (finfo.dynsym_sec->output_section)->this_hdr.sh_info = 7700 last_local + 1; 7701 } 7702 7703 /* We get the global symbols from the hash table. */ 7704 eoinfo.failed = FALSE; 7705 eoinfo.localsyms = FALSE; 7706 eoinfo.finfo = &finfo; 7707 elf_link_hash_traverse (elf_hash_table (info), elf_link_output_extsym, 7708 &eoinfo); 7709 if (eoinfo.failed) 7710 return FALSE; 7711 7712 /* If backend needs to output some symbols not present in the hash 7713 table, do it now. */ 7714 if (bed->elf_backend_output_arch_syms) 7715 { 7716 typedef bfd_boolean (*out_sym_func) 7717 (void *, const char *, Elf_Internal_Sym *, asection *, 7718 struct elf_link_hash_entry *); 7719 7720 if (! ((*bed->elf_backend_output_arch_syms) 7721 (abfd, info, &finfo, (out_sym_func) elf_link_output_sym))) 7722 return FALSE; 7723 } 7724 7725 /* Flush all symbols to the file. */ 7726 if (! elf_link_flush_output_syms (&finfo, bed)) 7727 return FALSE; 7728 7729 /* Now we know the size of the symtab section. */ 7730 off += symtab_hdr->sh_size; 7731 7732 symtab_shndx_hdr = &elf_tdata (abfd)->symtab_shndx_hdr; 7733 if (symtab_shndx_hdr->sh_name != 0) 7734 { 7735 symtab_shndx_hdr->sh_type = SHT_SYMTAB_SHNDX; 7736 symtab_shndx_hdr->sh_entsize = sizeof (Elf_External_Sym_Shndx); 7737 symtab_shndx_hdr->sh_addralign = sizeof (Elf_External_Sym_Shndx); 7738 amt = bfd_get_symcount (abfd) * sizeof (Elf_External_Sym_Shndx); 7739 symtab_shndx_hdr->sh_size = amt; 7740 7741 off = _bfd_elf_assign_file_position_for_section (symtab_shndx_hdr, 7742 off, TRUE); 7743 7744 if (bfd_seek (abfd, symtab_shndx_hdr->sh_offset, SEEK_SET) != 0 7745 || (bfd_bwrite (finfo.symshndxbuf, amt, abfd) != amt)) 7746 return FALSE; 7747 } 7748 7749 7750 /* Finish up and write out the symbol string table (.strtab) 7751 section. */ 7752 symstrtab_hdr = &elf_tdata (abfd)->strtab_hdr; 7753 /* sh_name was set in prep_headers. */ 7754 symstrtab_hdr->sh_type = SHT_STRTAB; 7755 symstrtab_hdr->sh_flags = 0; 7756 symstrtab_hdr->sh_addr = 0; 7757 symstrtab_hdr->sh_size = _bfd_stringtab_size (finfo.symstrtab); 7758 symstrtab_hdr->sh_entsize = 0; 7759 symstrtab_hdr->sh_link = 0; 7760 symstrtab_hdr->sh_info = 0; 7761 /* sh_offset is set just below. */ 7762 symstrtab_hdr->sh_addralign = 1; 7763 7764 off = _bfd_elf_assign_file_position_for_section (symstrtab_hdr, off, TRUE); 7765 elf_tdata (abfd)->next_file_pos = off; 7766 7767 if (bfd_get_symcount (abfd) > 0) 7768 { 7769 if (bfd_seek (abfd, symstrtab_hdr->sh_offset, SEEK_SET) != 0 7770 || ! _bfd_stringtab_emit (abfd, finfo.symstrtab)) 7771 return FALSE; 7772 } 7773 7774 /* Adjust the relocs to have the correct symbol indices. */ 7775 for (o = abfd->sections; o != NULL; o = o->next) 7776 { 7777 if ((o->flags & SEC_RELOC) == 0) 7778 continue; 7779 7780 elf_link_adjust_relocs (abfd, &elf_section_data (o)->rel_hdr, 7781 elf_section_data (o)->rel_count, 7782 elf_section_data (o)->rel_hashes); 7783 if (elf_section_data (o)->rel_hdr2 != NULL) 7784 elf_link_adjust_relocs (abfd, elf_section_data (o)->rel_hdr2, 7785 elf_section_data (o)->rel_count2, 7786 (elf_section_data (o)->rel_hashes 7787 + elf_section_data (o)->rel_count)); 7788 7789 /* Set the reloc_count field to 0 to prevent write_relocs from 7790 trying to swap the relocs out itself. */ 7791 o->reloc_count = 0; 7792 } 7793 7794 if (dynamic && info->combreloc && dynobj != NULL) 7795 relativecount = elf_link_sort_relocs (abfd, info, &reldyn); 7796 7797 /* If we are linking against a dynamic object, or generating a 7798 shared library, finish up the dynamic linking information. */ 7799 if (dynamic) 7800 { 7801 bfd_byte *dyncon, *dynconend; 7802 7803 /* Fix up .dynamic entries. */ 7804 o = bfd_get_section_by_name (dynobj, ".dynamic"); 7805 BFD_ASSERT (o != NULL); 7806 7807 dyncon = o->contents; 7808 dynconend = o->contents + o->_raw_size; 7809 for (; dyncon < dynconend; dyncon += bed->s->sizeof_dyn) 7810 { 7811 Elf_Internal_Dyn dyn; 7812 const char *name; 7813 unsigned int type; 7814 7815 bed->s->swap_dyn_in (dynobj, dyncon, &dyn); 7816 7817 switch (dyn.d_tag) 7818 { 7819 default: 7820 continue; 7821 case DT_NULL: 7822 if (relativecount > 0 && dyncon + bed->s->sizeof_dyn < dynconend) 7823 { 7824 switch (elf_section_data (reldyn)->this_hdr.sh_type) 7825 { 7826 case SHT_REL: dyn.d_tag = DT_RELCOUNT; break; 7827 case SHT_RELA: dyn.d_tag = DT_RELACOUNT; break; 7828 default: continue; 7829 } 7830 dyn.d_un.d_val = relativecount; 7831 relativecount = 0; 7832 break; 7833 } 7834 continue; 7835 7836 case DT_INIT: 7837 name = info->init_function; 7838 goto get_sym; 7839 case DT_FINI: 7840 name = info->fini_function; 7841 get_sym: 7842 { 7843 struct elf_link_hash_entry *h; 7844 7845 h = elf_link_hash_lookup (elf_hash_table (info), name, 7846 FALSE, FALSE, TRUE); 7847 if (h != NULL 7848 && (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defined 7849 || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defweak)) 7850 { 7851 dyn.d_un.d_val = h->root.u.def.value; 7852 o = h->root.u.def.section; 7853 if (o->output_section != NULL) 7854 dyn.d_un.d_val += (o->output_section->vma 7855 + o->output_offset); 7856 else 7857 { 7858 /* The symbol is imported from another shared 7859 library and does not apply to this one. */ 7860 dyn.d_un.d_val = 0; 7861 } 7862 break; 7863 } 7864 } 7865 continue; 7866 7867 case DT_PREINIT_ARRAYSZ: 7868 name = ".preinit_array"; 7869 goto get_size; 7870 case DT_INIT_ARRAYSZ: 7871 name = ".init_array"; 7872 goto get_size; 7873 case DT_FINI_ARRAYSZ: 7874 name = ".fini_array"; 7875 get_size: 7876 o = bfd_get_section_by_name (abfd, name); 7877 if (o == NULL) 7878 { 7879 (*_bfd_error_handler) 7880 (_("%s: could not find output section %s"), 7881 bfd_get_filename (abfd), name); 7882 goto error_return; 7883 } 7884 if (o->_raw_size == 0) 7885 (*_bfd_error_handler) 7886 (_("warning: %s section has zero size"), name); 7887 dyn.d_un.d_val = o->_raw_size; 7888 break; 7889 7890 case DT_PREINIT_ARRAY: 7891 name = ".preinit_array"; 7892 goto get_vma; 7893 case DT_INIT_ARRAY: 7894 name = ".init_array"; 7895 goto get_vma; 7896 case DT_FINI_ARRAY: 7897 name = ".fini_array"; 7898 goto get_vma; 7899 7900 case DT_HASH: 7901 name = ".hash"; 7902 goto get_vma; 7903 case DT_STRTAB: 7904 name = ".dynstr"; 7905 goto get_vma; 7906 case DT_SYMTAB: 7907 name = ".dynsym"; 7908 goto get_vma; 7909 case DT_VERDEF: 7910 name = ".gnu.version_d"; 7911 goto get_vma; 7912 case DT_VERNEED: 7913 name = ".gnu.version_r"; 7914 goto get_vma; 7915 case DT_VERSYM: 7916 name = ".gnu.version"; 7917 get_vma: 7918 o = bfd_get_section_by_name (abfd, name); 7919 if (o == NULL) 7920 { 7921 (*_bfd_error_handler) 7922 (_("%s: could not find output section %s"), 7923 bfd_get_filename (abfd), name); 7924 goto error_return; 7925 } 7926 dyn.d_un.d_ptr = o->vma; 7927 break; 7928 7929 case DT_REL: 7930 case DT_RELA: 7931 case DT_RELSZ: 7932 case DT_RELASZ: 7933 if (dyn.d_tag == DT_REL || dyn.d_tag == DT_RELSZ) 7934 type = SHT_REL; 7935 else 7936 type = SHT_RELA; 7937 dyn.d_un.d_val = 0; 7938 for (i = 1; i < elf_numsections (abfd); i++) 7939 { 7940 Elf_Internal_Shdr *hdr; 7941 7942 hdr = elf_elfsections (abfd)[i]; 7943 if (hdr->sh_type == type 7944 && (hdr->sh_flags & SHF_ALLOC) != 0) 7945 { 7946 if (dyn.d_tag == DT_RELSZ || dyn.d_tag == DT_RELASZ) 7947 dyn.d_un.d_val += hdr->sh_size; 7948 else 7949 { 7950 if (dyn.d_un.d_val == 0 7951 || hdr->sh_addr < dyn.d_un.d_val) 7952 dyn.d_un.d_val = hdr->sh_addr; 7953 } 7954 } 7955 } 7956 break; 7957 } 7958 bed->s->swap_dyn_out (dynobj, &dyn, dyncon); 7959 } 7960 } 7961 7962 /* If we have created any dynamic sections, then output them. */ 7963 if (dynobj != NULL) 7964 { 7965 if (! (*bed->elf_backend_finish_dynamic_sections) (abfd, info)) 7966 goto error_return; 7967 7968 for (o = dynobj->sections; o != NULL; o = o->next) 7969 { 7970 if ((o->flags & SEC_HAS_CONTENTS) == 0 7971 || o->_raw_size == 0 7972 || o->output_section == bfd_abs_section_ptr) 7973 continue; 7974 if ((o->flags & SEC_LINKER_CREATED) == 0) 7975 { 7976 /* At this point, we are only interested in sections 7977 created by _bfd_elf_link_create_dynamic_sections. */ 7978 continue; 7979 } 7980 if ((elf_section_data (o->output_section)->this_hdr.sh_type 7981 != SHT_STRTAB) 7982 || strcmp (bfd_get_section_name (abfd, o), ".dynstr") != 0) 7983 { 7984 if (! bfd_set_section_contents (abfd, o->output_section, 7985 o->contents, 7986 (file_ptr) o->output_offset, 7987 o->_raw_size)) 7988 goto error_return; 7989 } 7990 else 7991 { 7992 /* The contents of the .dynstr section are actually in a 7993 stringtab. */ 7994 off = elf_section_data (o->output_section)->this_hdr.sh_offset; 7995 if (bfd_seek (abfd, off, SEEK_SET) != 0 7996 || ! _bfd_elf_strtab_emit (abfd, 7997 elf_hash_table (info)->dynstr)) 7998 goto error_return; 7999 } 8000 } 8001 } 8002 8003 if (info->relocatable) 8004 { 8005 bfd_boolean failed = FALSE; 8006 8007 bfd_map_over_sections (abfd, bfd_elf_set_group_contents, &failed); 8008 if (failed) 8009 goto error_return; 8010 } 8011 8012 /* If we have optimized stabs strings, output them. */ 8013 if (elf_hash_table (info)->stab_info != NULL) 8014 { 8015 if (! _bfd_write_stab_strings (abfd, &elf_hash_table (info)->stab_info)) 8016 goto error_return; 8017 } 8018 8019 if (info->eh_frame_hdr) 8020 { 8021 if (! _bfd_elf_write_section_eh_frame_hdr (abfd, info)) 8022 goto error_return; 8023 } 8024 8025 if (finfo.symstrtab != NULL) 8026 _bfd_stringtab_free (finfo.symstrtab); 8027 if (finfo.contents != NULL) 8028 free (finfo.contents); 8029 if (finfo.external_relocs != NULL) 8030 free (finfo.external_relocs); 8031 if (finfo.internal_relocs != NULL) 8032 free (finfo.internal_relocs); 8033 if (finfo.external_syms != NULL) 8034 free (finfo.external_syms); 8035 if (finfo.locsym_shndx != NULL) 8036 free (finfo.locsym_shndx); 8037 if (finfo.internal_syms != NULL) 8038 free (finfo.internal_syms); 8039 if (finfo.indices != NULL) 8040 free (finfo.indices); 8041 if (finfo.sections != NULL) 8042 free (finfo.sections); 8043 if (finfo.symbuf != NULL) 8044 free (finfo.symbuf); 8045 if (finfo.symshndxbuf != NULL) 8046 free (finfo.symshndxbuf); 8047 for (o = abfd->sections; o != NULL; o = o->next) 8048 { 8049 if ((o->flags & SEC_RELOC) != 0 8050 && elf_section_data (o)->rel_hashes != NULL) 8051 free (elf_section_data (o)->rel_hashes); 8052 } 8053 8054 elf_tdata (abfd)->linker = TRUE; 8055 8056 return TRUE; 8057 8058 error_return: 8059 if (finfo.symstrtab != NULL) 8060 _bfd_stringtab_free (finfo.symstrtab); 8061 if (finfo.contents != NULL) 8062 free (finfo.contents); 8063 if (finfo.external_relocs != NULL) 8064 free (finfo.external_relocs); 8065 if (finfo.internal_relocs != NULL) 8066 free (finfo.internal_relocs); 8067 if (finfo.external_syms != NULL) 8068 free (finfo.external_syms); 8069 if (finfo.locsym_shndx != NULL) 8070 free (finfo.locsym_shndx); 8071 if (finfo.internal_syms != NULL) 8072 free (finfo.internal_syms); 8073 if (finfo.indices != NULL) 8074 free (finfo.indices); 8075 if (finfo.sections != NULL) 8076 free (finfo.sections); 8077 if (finfo.symbuf != NULL) 8078 free (finfo.symbuf); 8079 if (finfo.symshndxbuf != NULL) 8080 free (finfo.symshndxbuf); 8081 for (o = abfd->sections; o != NULL; o = o->next) 8082 { 8083 if ((o->flags & SEC_RELOC) != 0 8084 && elf_section_data (o)->rel_hashes != NULL) 8085 free (elf_section_data (o)->rel_hashes); 8086 } 8087 8088 return FALSE; 8089 } 8090 8091 /* Garbage collect unused sections. */ 8092 8093 /* The mark phase of garbage collection. For a given section, mark 8094 it and any sections in this section's group, and all the sections 8095 which define symbols to which it refers. */ 8096 8097 typedef asection * (*gc_mark_hook_fn) 8098 (asection *, struct bfd_link_info *, Elf_Internal_Rela *, 8099 struct elf_link_hash_entry *, Elf_Internal_Sym *); 8100 8101 static bfd_boolean 8102 elf_gc_mark (struct bfd_link_info *info, 8103 asection *sec, 8104 gc_mark_hook_fn gc_mark_hook) 8105 { 8106 bfd_boolean ret; 8107 asection *group_sec; 8108 8109 sec->gc_mark = 1; 8110 8111 /* Mark all the sections in the group. */ 8112 group_sec = elf_section_data (sec)->next_in_group; 8113 if (group_sec && !group_sec->gc_mark) 8114 if (!elf_gc_mark (info, group_sec, gc_mark_hook)) 8115 return FALSE; 8116 8117 /* Look through the section relocs. */ 8118 ret = TRUE; 8119 if ((sec->flags & SEC_RELOC) != 0 && sec->reloc_count > 0) 8120 { 8121 Elf_Internal_Rela *relstart, *rel, *relend; 8122 Elf_Internal_Shdr *symtab_hdr; 8123 struct elf_link_hash_entry **sym_hashes; 8124 size_t nlocsyms; 8125 size_t extsymoff; 8126 bfd *input_bfd = sec->owner; 8127 const struct elf_backend_data *bed = get_elf_backend_data (input_bfd); 8128 Elf_Internal_Sym *isym = NULL; 8129 int r_sym_shift; 8130 8131 symtab_hdr = &elf_tdata (input_bfd)->symtab_hdr; 8132 sym_hashes = elf_sym_hashes (input_bfd); 8133 8134 /* Read the local symbols. */ 8135 if (elf_bad_symtab (input_bfd)) 8136 { 8137 nlocsyms = symtab_hdr->sh_size / bed->s->sizeof_sym; 8138 extsymoff = 0; 8139 } 8140 else 8141 extsymoff = nlocsyms = symtab_hdr->sh_info; 8142 8143 isym = (Elf_Internal_Sym *) symtab_hdr->contents; 8144 if (isym == NULL && nlocsyms != 0) 8145 { 8146 isym = bfd_elf_get_elf_syms (input_bfd, symtab_hdr, nlocsyms, 0, 8147 NULL, NULL, NULL); 8148 if (isym == NULL) 8149 return FALSE; 8150 } 8151 8152 /* Read the relocations. */ 8153 relstart = _bfd_elf_link_read_relocs (input_bfd, sec, NULL, NULL, 8154 info->keep_memory); 8155 if (relstart == NULL) 8156 { 8157 ret = FALSE; 8158 goto out1; 8159 } 8160 relend = relstart + sec->reloc_count * bed->s->int_rels_per_ext_rel; 8161 8162 if (bed->s->arch_size == 32) 8163 r_sym_shift = 8; 8164 else 8165 r_sym_shift = 32; 8166 8167 for (rel = relstart; rel < relend; rel++) 8168 { 8169 unsigned long r_symndx; 8170 asection *rsec; 8171 struct elf_link_hash_entry *h; 8172 8173 r_symndx = rel->r_info >> r_sym_shift; 8174 if (r_symndx == 0) 8175 continue; 8176 8177 if (r_symndx >= nlocsyms 8178 || ELF_ST_BIND (isym[r_symndx].st_info) != STB_LOCAL) 8179 { 8180 h = sym_hashes[r_symndx - extsymoff]; 8181 rsec = (*gc_mark_hook) (sec, info, rel, h, NULL); 8182 } 8183 else 8184 { 8185 rsec = (*gc_mark_hook) (sec, info, rel, NULL, &isym[r_symndx]); 8186 } 8187 8188 if (rsec && !rsec->gc_mark) 8189 { 8190 if (bfd_get_flavour (rsec->owner) != bfd_target_elf_flavour) 8191 rsec->gc_mark = 1; 8192 else if (!elf_gc_mark (info, rsec, gc_mark_hook)) 8193 { 8194 ret = FALSE; 8195 goto out2; 8196 } 8197 } 8198 } 8199 8200 out2: 8201 if (elf_section_data (sec)->relocs != relstart) 8202 free (relstart); 8203 out1: 8204 if (isym != NULL && symtab_hdr->contents != (unsigned char *) isym) 8205 { 8206 if (! info->keep_memory) 8207 free (isym); 8208 else 8209 symtab_hdr->contents = (unsigned char *) isym; 8210 } 8211 } 8212 8213 return ret; 8214 } 8215 8216 /* Sweep symbols in swept sections. Called via elf_link_hash_traverse. */ 8217 8218 static bfd_boolean 8219 elf_gc_sweep_symbol (struct elf_link_hash_entry *h, void *idxptr) 8220 { 8221 int *idx = idxptr; 8222 8223 if (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_warning) 8224 h = (struct elf_link_hash_entry *) h->root.u.i.link; 8225 8226 if (h->dynindx != -1 8227 && ((h->root.type != bfd_link_hash_defined 8228 && h->root.type != bfd_link_hash_defweak) 8229 || h->root.u.def.section->gc_mark)) 8230 h->dynindx = (*idx)++; 8231 8232 return TRUE; 8233 } 8234 8235 /* The sweep phase of garbage collection. Remove all garbage sections. */ 8236 8237 typedef bfd_boolean (*gc_sweep_hook_fn) 8238 (bfd *, struct bfd_link_info *, asection *, const Elf_Internal_Rela *); 8239 8240 static bfd_boolean 8241 elf_gc_sweep (struct bfd_link_info *info, gc_sweep_hook_fn gc_sweep_hook) 8242 { 8243 bfd *sub; 8244 8245 for (sub = info->input_bfds; sub != NULL; sub = sub->link_next) 8246 { 8247 asection *o; 8248 8249 if (bfd_get_flavour (sub) != bfd_target_elf_flavour) 8250 continue; 8251 8252 for (o = sub->sections; o != NULL; o = o->next) 8253 { 8254 /* Keep special sections. Keep .debug sections. */ 8255 if ((o->flags & SEC_LINKER_CREATED) 8256 || (o->flags & SEC_DEBUGGING)) 8257 o->gc_mark = 1; 8258 8259 if (o->gc_mark) 8260 continue; 8261 8262 /* Skip sweeping sections already excluded. */ 8263 if (o->flags & SEC_EXCLUDE) 8264 continue; 8265 8266 /* Since this is early in the link process, it is simple 8267 to remove a section from the output. */ 8268 o->flags |= SEC_EXCLUDE; 8269 8270 /* But we also have to update some of the relocation 8271 info we collected before. */ 8272 if (gc_sweep_hook 8273 && (o->flags & SEC_RELOC) && o->reloc_count > 0) 8274 { 8275 Elf_Internal_Rela *internal_relocs; 8276 bfd_boolean r; 8277 8278 internal_relocs 8279 = _bfd_elf_link_read_relocs (o->owner, o, NULL, NULL, 8280 info->keep_memory); 8281 if (internal_relocs == NULL) 8282 return FALSE; 8283 8284 r = (*gc_sweep_hook) (o->owner, info, o, internal_relocs); 8285 8286 if (elf_section_data (o)->relocs != internal_relocs) 8287 free (internal_relocs); 8288 8289 if (!r) 8290 return FALSE; 8291 } 8292 } 8293 } 8294 8295 /* Remove the symbols that were in the swept sections from the dynamic 8296 symbol table. GCFIXME: Anyone know how to get them out of the 8297 static symbol table as well? */ 8298 { 8299 int i = 0; 8300 8301 elf_link_hash_traverse (elf_hash_table (info), elf_gc_sweep_symbol, &i); 8302 8303 elf_hash_table (info)->dynsymcount = i; 8304 } 8305 8306 return TRUE; 8307 } 8308 8309 /* Propagate collected vtable information. This is called through 8310 elf_link_hash_traverse. */ 8311 8312 static bfd_boolean 8313 elf_gc_propagate_vtable_entries_used (struct elf_link_hash_entry *h, void *okp) 8314 { 8315 if (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_warning) 8316 h = (struct elf_link_hash_entry *) h->root.u.i.link; 8317 8318 /* Those that are not vtables. */ 8319 if (h->vtable_parent == NULL) 8320 return TRUE; 8321 8322 /* Those vtables that do not have parents, we cannot merge. */ 8323 if (h->vtable_parent == (struct elf_link_hash_entry *) -1) 8324 return TRUE; 8325 8326 /* If we've already been done, exit. */ 8327 if (h->vtable_entries_used && h->vtable_entries_used[-1]) 8328 return TRUE; 8329 8330 /* Make sure the parent's table is up to date. */ 8331 elf_gc_propagate_vtable_entries_used (h->vtable_parent, okp); 8332 8333 if (h->vtable_entries_used == NULL) 8334 { 8335 /* None of this table's entries were referenced. Re-use the 8336 parent's table. */ 8337 h->vtable_entries_used = h->vtable_parent->vtable_entries_used; 8338 h->vtable_entries_size = h->vtable_parent->vtable_entries_size; 8339 } 8340 else 8341 { 8342 size_t n; 8343 bfd_boolean *cu, *pu; 8344 8345 /* Or the parent's entries into ours. */ 8346 cu = h->vtable_entries_used; 8347 cu[-1] = TRUE; 8348 pu = h->vtable_parent->vtable_entries_used; 8349 if (pu != NULL) 8350 { 8351 const struct elf_backend_data *bed; 8352 unsigned int log_file_align; 8353 8354 bed = get_elf_backend_data (h->root.u.def.section->owner); 8355 log_file_align = bed->s->log_file_align; 8356 n = h->vtable_parent->vtable_entries_size >> log_file_align; 8357 while (n--) 8358 { 8359 if (*pu) 8360 *cu = TRUE; 8361 pu++; 8362 cu++; 8363 } 8364 } 8365 } 8366 8367 return TRUE; 8368 } 8369 8370 static bfd_boolean 8371 elf_gc_smash_unused_vtentry_relocs (struct elf_link_hash_entry *h, void *okp) 8372 { 8373 asection *sec; 8374 bfd_vma hstart, hend; 8375 Elf_Internal_Rela *relstart, *relend, *rel; 8376 const struct elf_backend_data *bed; 8377 unsigned int log_file_align; 8378 8379 if (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_warning) 8380 h = (struct elf_link_hash_entry *) h->root.u.i.link; 8381 8382 /* Take care of both those symbols that do not describe vtables as 8383 well as those that are not loaded. */ 8384 if (h->vtable_parent == NULL) 8385 return TRUE; 8386 8387 BFD_ASSERT (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defined 8388 || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defweak); 8389 8390 sec = h->root.u.def.section; 8391 hstart = h->root.u.def.value; 8392 hend = hstart + h->size; 8393 8394 relstart = _bfd_elf_link_read_relocs (sec->owner, sec, NULL, NULL, TRUE); 8395 if (!relstart) 8396 return *(bfd_boolean *) okp = FALSE; 8397 bed = get_elf_backend_data (sec->owner); 8398 log_file_align = bed->s->log_file_align; 8399 8400 relend = relstart + sec->reloc_count * bed->s->int_rels_per_ext_rel; 8401 8402 for (rel = relstart; rel < relend; ++rel) 8403 if (rel->r_offset >= hstart && rel->r_offset < hend) 8404 { 8405 /* If the entry is in use, do nothing. */ 8406 if (h->vtable_entries_used 8407 && (rel->r_offset - hstart) < h->vtable_entries_size) 8408 { 8409 bfd_vma entry = (rel->r_offset - hstart) >> log_file_align; 8410 if (h->vtable_entries_used[entry]) 8411 continue; 8412 } 8413 /* Otherwise, kill it. */ 8414 rel->r_offset = rel->r_info = rel->r_addend = 0; 8415 } 8416 8417 return TRUE; 8418 } 8419 8420 /* Do mark and sweep of unused sections. */ 8421 8422 bfd_boolean 8423 bfd_elf_gc_sections (bfd *abfd, struct bfd_link_info *info) 8424 { 8425 bfd_boolean ok = TRUE; 8426 bfd *sub; 8427 asection * (*gc_mark_hook) 8428 (asection *, struct bfd_link_info *, Elf_Internal_Rela *, 8429 struct elf_link_hash_entry *h, Elf_Internal_Sym *); 8430 8431 if (!get_elf_backend_data (abfd)->can_gc_sections 8432 || info->relocatable 8433 || info->emitrelocations 8434 || !is_elf_hash_table (info->hash) 8435 || elf_hash_table (info)->dynamic_sections_created) 8436 { 8437 (*_bfd_error_handler)(_("Warning: gc-sections option ignored")); 8438 return TRUE; 8439 } 8440 8441 /* Apply transitive closure to the vtable entry usage info. */ 8442 elf_link_hash_traverse (elf_hash_table (info), 8443 elf_gc_propagate_vtable_entries_used, 8444 &ok); 8445 if (!ok) 8446 return FALSE; 8447 8448 /* Kill the vtable relocations that were not used. */ 8449 elf_link_hash_traverse (elf_hash_table (info), 8450 elf_gc_smash_unused_vtentry_relocs, 8451 &ok); 8452 if (!ok) 8453 return FALSE; 8454 8455 /* Grovel through relocs to find out who stays ... */ 8456 8457 gc_mark_hook = get_elf_backend_data (abfd)->gc_mark_hook; 8458 for (sub = info->input_bfds; sub != NULL; sub = sub->link_next) 8459 { 8460 asection *o; 8461 8462 if (bfd_get_flavour (sub) != bfd_target_elf_flavour) 8463 continue; 8464 8465 for (o = sub->sections; o != NULL; o = o->next) 8466 { 8467 if (o->flags & SEC_KEEP) 8468 if (!elf_gc_mark (info, o, gc_mark_hook)) 8469 return FALSE; 8470 } 8471 } 8472 8473 /* ... and mark SEC_EXCLUDE for those that go. */ 8474 if (!elf_gc_sweep (info, get_elf_backend_data (abfd)->gc_sweep_hook)) 8475 return FALSE; 8476 8477 return TRUE; 8478 } 8479 8480 /* Called from check_relocs to record the existence of a VTINHERIT reloc. */ 8481 8482 bfd_boolean 8483 bfd_elf_gc_record_vtinherit (bfd *abfd, 8484 asection *sec, 8485 struct elf_link_hash_entry *h, 8486 bfd_vma offset) 8487 { 8488 struct elf_link_hash_entry **sym_hashes, **sym_hashes_end; 8489 struct elf_link_hash_entry **search, *child; 8490 bfd_size_type extsymcount; 8491 const struct elf_backend_data *bed = get_elf_backend_data (abfd); 8492 8493 /* The sh_info field of the symtab header tells us where the 8494 external symbols start. We don't care about the local symbols at 8495 this point. */ 8496 extsymcount = elf_tdata (abfd)->symtab_hdr.sh_size / bed->s->sizeof_sym; 8497 if (!elf_bad_symtab (abfd)) 8498 extsymcount -= elf_tdata (abfd)->symtab_hdr.sh_info; 8499 8500 sym_hashes = elf_sym_hashes (abfd); 8501 sym_hashes_end = sym_hashes + extsymcount; 8502 8503 /* Hunt down the child symbol, which is in this section at the same 8504 offset as the relocation. */ 8505 for (search = sym_hashes; search != sym_hashes_end; ++search) 8506 { 8507 if ((child = *search) != NULL 8508 && (child->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defined 8509 || child->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defweak) 8510 && child->root.u.def.section == sec 8511 && child->root.u.def.value == offset) 8512 goto win; 8513 } 8514 8515 (*_bfd_error_handler) ("%s: %s+%lu: No symbol found for INHERIT", 8516 bfd_archive_filename (abfd), sec->name, 8517 (unsigned long) offset); 8518 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_invalid_operation); 8519 return FALSE; 8520 8521 win: 8522 if (!h) 8523 { 8524 /* This *should* only be the absolute section. It could potentially 8525 be that someone has defined a non-global vtable though, which 8526 would be bad. It isn't worth paging in the local symbols to be 8527 sure though; that case should simply be handled by the assembler. */ 8528 8529 child->vtable_parent = (struct elf_link_hash_entry *) -1; 8530 } 8531 else 8532 child->vtable_parent = h; 8533 8534 return TRUE; 8535 } 8536 8537 /* Called from check_relocs to record the existence of a VTENTRY reloc. */ 8538 8539 bfd_boolean 8540 bfd_elf_gc_record_vtentry (bfd *abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED, 8541 asection *sec ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED, 8542 struct elf_link_hash_entry *h, 8543 bfd_vma addend) 8544 { 8545 const struct elf_backend_data *bed = get_elf_backend_data (abfd); 8546 unsigned int log_file_align = bed->s->log_file_align; 8547 8548 if (addend >= h->vtable_entries_size) 8549 { 8550 size_t size, bytes, file_align; 8551 bfd_boolean *ptr = h->vtable_entries_used; 8552 8553 /* While the symbol is undefined, we have to be prepared to handle 8554 a zero size. */ 8555 file_align = 1 << log_file_align; 8556 if (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_undefined) 8557 size = addend + file_align; 8558 else 8559 { 8560 size = h->size; 8561 if (addend >= size) 8562 { 8563 /* Oops! We've got a reference past the defined end of 8564 the table. This is probably a bug -- shall we warn? */ 8565 size = addend + file_align; 8566 } 8567 } 8568 size = (size + file_align - 1) & -file_align; 8569 8570 /* Allocate one extra entry for use as a "done" flag for the 8571 consolidation pass. */ 8572 bytes = ((size >> log_file_align) + 1) * sizeof (bfd_boolean); 8573 8574 if (ptr) 8575 { 8576 ptr = bfd_realloc (ptr - 1, bytes); 8577 8578 if (ptr != NULL) 8579 { 8580 size_t oldbytes; 8581 8582 oldbytes = (((h->vtable_entries_size >> log_file_align) + 1) 8583 * sizeof (bfd_boolean)); 8584 memset (((char *) ptr) + oldbytes, 0, bytes - oldbytes); 8585 } 8586 } 8587 else 8588 ptr = bfd_zmalloc (bytes); 8589 8590 if (ptr == NULL) 8591 return FALSE; 8592 8593 /* And arrange for that done flag to be at index -1. */ 8594 h->vtable_entries_used = ptr + 1; 8595 h->vtable_entries_size = size; 8596 } 8597 8598 h->vtable_entries_used[addend >> log_file_align] = TRUE; 8599 8600 return TRUE; 8601 } 8602 8603 struct alloc_got_off_arg { 8604 bfd_vma gotoff; 8605 unsigned int got_elt_size; 8606 }; 8607 8608 /* We need a special top-level link routine to convert got reference counts 8609 to real got offsets. */ 8610 8611 static bfd_boolean 8612 elf_gc_allocate_got_offsets (struct elf_link_hash_entry *h, void *arg) 8613 { 8614 struct alloc_got_off_arg *gofarg = arg; 8615 8616 if (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_warning) 8617 h = (struct elf_link_hash_entry *) h->root.u.i.link; 8618 8619 if (h->got.refcount > 0) 8620 { 8621 h->got.offset = gofarg->gotoff; 8622 gofarg->gotoff += gofarg->got_elt_size; 8623 } 8624 else 8625 h->got.offset = (bfd_vma) -1; 8626 8627 return TRUE; 8628 } 8629 8630 /* And an accompanying bit to work out final got entry offsets once 8631 we're done. Should be called from final_link. */ 8632 8633 bfd_boolean 8634 bfd_elf_gc_common_finalize_got_offsets (bfd *abfd, 8635 struct bfd_link_info *info) 8636 { 8637 bfd *i; 8638 const struct elf_backend_data *bed = get_elf_backend_data (abfd); 8639 bfd_vma gotoff; 8640 unsigned int got_elt_size = bed->s->arch_size / 8; 8641 struct alloc_got_off_arg gofarg; 8642 8643 if (! is_elf_hash_table (info->hash)) 8644 return FALSE; 8645 8646 /* The GOT offset is relative to the .got section, but the GOT header is 8647 put into the .got.plt section, if the backend uses it. */ 8648 if (bed->want_got_plt) 8649 gotoff = 0; 8650 else 8651 gotoff = bed->got_header_size; 8652 8653 /* Do the local .got entries first. */ 8654 for (i = info->input_bfds; i; i = i->link_next) 8655 { 8656 bfd_signed_vma *local_got; 8657 bfd_size_type j, locsymcount; 8658 Elf_Internal_Shdr *symtab_hdr; 8659 8660 if (bfd_get_flavour (i) != bfd_target_elf_flavour) 8661 continue; 8662 8663 local_got = elf_local_got_refcounts (i); 8664 if (!local_got) 8665 continue; 8666 8667 symtab_hdr = &elf_tdata (i)->symtab_hdr; 8668 if (elf_bad_symtab (i)) 8669 locsymcount = symtab_hdr->sh_size / bed->s->sizeof_sym; 8670 else 8671 locsymcount = symtab_hdr->sh_info; 8672 8673 for (j = 0; j < locsymcount; ++j) 8674 { 8675 if (local_got[j] > 0) 8676 { 8677 local_got[j] = gotoff; 8678 gotoff += got_elt_size; 8679 } 8680 else 8681 local_got[j] = (bfd_vma) -1; 8682 } 8683 } 8684 8685 /* Then the global .got entries. .plt refcounts are handled by 8686 adjust_dynamic_symbol */ 8687 gofarg.gotoff = gotoff; 8688 gofarg.got_elt_size = got_elt_size; 8689 elf_link_hash_traverse (elf_hash_table (info), 8690 elf_gc_allocate_got_offsets, 8691 &gofarg); 8692 return TRUE; 8693 } 8694 8695 /* Many folk need no more in the way of final link than this, once 8696 got entry reference counting is enabled. */ 8697 8698 bfd_boolean 8699 bfd_elf_gc_common_final_link (bfd *abfd, struct bfd_link_info *info) 8700 { 8701 if (!bfd_elf_gc_common_finalize_got_offsets (abfd, info)) 8702 return FALSE; 8703 8704 /* Invoke the regular ELF backend linker to do all the work. */ 8705 return bfd_elf_final_link (abfd, info); 8706 } 8707 8708 bfd_boolean 8709 bfd_elf_reloc_symbol_deleted_p (bfd_vma offset, void *cookie) 8710 { 8711 struct elf_reloc_cookie *rcookie = cookie; 8712 8713 if (rcookie->bad_symtab) 8714 rcookie->rel = rcookie->rels; 8715 8716 for (; rcookie->rel < rcookie->relend; rcookie->rel++) 8717 { 8718 unsigned long r_symndx; 8719 8720 if (! rcookie->bad_symtab) 8721 if (rcookie->rel->r_offset > offset) 8722 return FALSE; 8723 if (rcookie->rel->r_offset != offset) 8724 continue; 8725 8726 r_symndx = rcookie->rel->r_info >> rcookie->r_sym_shift; 8727 if (r_symndx == SHN_UNDEF) 8728 return TRUE; 8729 8730 if (r_symndx >= rcookie->locsymcount 8731 || ELF_ST_BIND (rcookie->locsyms[r_symndx].st_info) != STB_LOCAL) 8732 { 8733 struct elf_link_hash_entry *h; 8734 8735 h = rcookie->sym_hashes[r_symndx - rcookie->extsymoff]; 8736 8737 while (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_indirect 8738 || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_warning) 8739 h = (struct elf_link_hash_entry *) h->root.u.i.link; 8740 8741 if ((h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defined 8742 || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defweak) 8743 && elf_discarded_section (h->root.u.def.section)) 8744 return TRUE; 8745 else 8746 return FALSE; 8747 } 8748 else 8749 { 8750 /* It's not a relocation against a global symbol, 8751 but it could be a relocation against a local 8752 symbol for a discarded section. */ 8753 asection *isec; 8754 Elf_Internal_Sym *isym; 8755 8756 /* Need to: get the symbol; get the section. */ 8757 isym = &rcookie->locsyms[r_symndx]; 8758 if (isym->st_shndx < SHN_LORESERVE || isym->st_shndx > SHN_HIRESERVE) 8759 { 8760 isec = bfd_section_from_elf_index (rcookie->abfd, isym->st_shndx); 8761 if (isec != NULL && elf_discarded_section (isec)) 8762 return TRUE; 8763 } 8764 } 8765 return FALSE; 8766 } 8767 return FALSE; 8768 } 8769 8770 /* Discard unneeded references to discarded sections. 8771 Returns TRUE if any section's size was changed. */ 8772 /* This function assumes that the relocations are in sorted order, 8773 which is true for all known assemblers. */ 8774 8775 bfd_boolean 8776 bfd_elf_discard_info (bfd *output_bfd, struct bfd_link_info *info) 8777 { 8778 struct elf_reloc_cookie cookie; 8779 asection *stab, *eh; 8780 Elf_Internal_Shdr *symtab_hdr; 8781 const struct elf_backend_data *bed; 8782 bfd *abfd; 8783 unsigned int count; 8784 bfd_boolean ret = FALSE; 8785 8786 if (info->traditional_format 8787 || !is_elf_hash_table (info->hash)) 8788 return FALSE; 8789 8790 for (abfd = info->input_bfds; abfd != NULL; abfd = abfd->link_next) 8791 { 8792 if (bfd_get_flavour (abfd) != bfd_target_elf_flavour) 8793 continue; 8794 8795 bed = get_elf_backend_data (abfd); 8796 8797 if ((abfd->flags & DYNAMIC) != 0) 8798 continue; 8799 8800 eh = bfd_get_section_by_name (abfd, ".eh_frame"); 8801 if (info->relocatable 8802 || (eh != NULL 8803 && (eh->_raw_size == 0 8804 || bfd_is_abs_section (eh->output_section)))) 8805 eh = NULL; 8806 8807 stab = bfd_get_section_by_name (abfd, ".stab"); 8808 if (stab != NULL 8809 && (stab->_raw_size == 0 8810 || bfd_is_abs_section (stab->output_section) 8811 || stab->sec_info_type != ELF_INFO_TYPE_STABS)) 8812 stab = NULL; 8813 8814 if (stab == NULL 8815 && eh == NULL 8816 && bed->elf_backend_discard_info == NULL) 8817 continue; 8818 8819 symtab_hdr = &elf_tdata (abfd)->symtab_hdr; 8820 cookie.abfd = abfd; 8821 cookie.sym_hashes = elf_sym_hashes (abfd); 8822 cookie.bad_symtab = elf_bad_symtab (abfd); 8823 if (cookie.bad_symtab) 8824 { 8825 cookie.locsymcount = symtab_hdr->sh_size / bed->s->sizeof_sym; 8826 cookie.extsymoff = 0; 8827 } 8828 else 8829 { 8830 cookie.locsymcount = symtab_hdr->sh_info; 8831 cookie.extsymoff = symtab_hdr->sh_info; 8832 } 8833 8834 if (bed->s->arch_size == 32) 8835 cookie.r_sym_shift = 8; 8836 else 8837 cookie.r_sym_shift = 32; 8838 8839 cookie.locsyms = (Elf_Internal_Sym *) symtab_hdr->contents; 8840 if (cookie.locsyms == NULL && cookie.locsymcount != 0) 8841 { 8842 cookie.locsyms = bfd_elf_get_elf_syms (abfd, symtab_hdr, 8843 cookie.locsymcount, 0, 8844 NULL, NULL, NULL); 8845 if (cookie.locsyms == NULL) 8846 return FALSE; 8847 } 8848 8849 if (stab != NULL) 8850 { 8851 cookie.rels = NULL; 8852 count = stab->reloc_count; 8853 if (count != 0) 8854 cookie.rels = _bfd_elf_link_read_relocs (abfd, stab, NULL, NULL, 8855 info->keep_memory); 8856 if (cookie.rels != NULL) 8857 { 8858 cookie.rel = cookie.rels; 8859 cookie.relend = cookie.rels; 8860 cookie.relend += count * bed->s->int_rels_per_ext_rel; 8861 if (_bfd_discard_section_stabs (abfd, stab, 8862 elf_section_data (stab)->sec_info, 8863 bfd_elf_reloc_symbol_deleted_p, 8864 &cookie)) 8865 ret = TRUE; 8866 if (elf_section_data (stab)->relocs != cookie.rels) 8867 free (cookie.rels); 8868 } 8869 } 8870 8871 if (eh != NULL) 8872 { 8873 cookie.rels = NULL; 8874 count = eh->reloc_count; 8875 if (count != 0) 8876 cookie.rels = _bfd_elf_link_read_relocs (abfd, eh, NULL, NULL, 8877 info->keep_memory); 8878 cookie.rel = cookie.rels; 8879 cookie.relend = cookie.rels; 8880 if (cookie.rels != NULL) 8881 cookie.relend += count * bed->s->int_rels_per_ext_rel; 8882 8883 if (_bfd_elf_discard_section_eh_frame (abfd, info, eh, 8884 bfd_elf_reloc_symbol_deleted_p, 8885 &cookie)) 8886 ret = TRUE; 8887 8888 if (cookie.rels != NULL 8889 && elf_section_data (eh)->relocs != cookie.rels) 8890 free (cookie.rels); 8891 } 8892 8893 if (bed->elf_backend_discard_info != NULL 8894 && (*bed->elf_backend_discard_info) (abfd, &cookie, info)) 8895 ret = TRUE; 8896 8897 if (cookie.locsyms != NULL 8898 && symtab_hdr->contents != (unsigned char *) cookie.locsyms) 8899 { 8900 if (! info->keep_memory) 8901 free (cookie.locsyms); 8902 else 8903 symtab_hdr->contents = (unsigned char *) cookie.locsyms; 8904 } 8905 } 8906 8907 if (info->eh_frame_hdr 8908 && !info->relocatable 8909 && _bfd_elf_discard_section_eh_frame_hdr (output_bfd, info)) 8910 ret = TRUE; 8911 8912 return ret; 8913 } 8914