1 /* tc-mcore.c -- Assemble code for M*Core
2    Copyright 1999, 2000, 2001, 2002, 2003 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
3 
4    This file is part of GAS, the GNU Assembler.
5 
6    GAS is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
7    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
8    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
9    any later version.
10 
11    GAS is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
14    GNU General Public License for more details.
15 
16    You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
17    along with GAS; see the file COPYING.  If not, write to the Free
18    Software Foundation, 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA
19    02111-1307, USA.  */
20 
21 #include <stdio.h>
22 #include "as.h"
23 #include "bfd.h"
24 #include "subsegs.h"
25 #define DEFINE_TABLE
26 #include "../opcodes/mcore-opc.h"
27 #include "safe-ctype.h"
28 #include <string.h>
29 
30 #ifdef OBJ_ELF
31 #include "elf/mcore.h"
32 #endif
33 
34 #ifndef streq
35 #define streq(a,b) (strcmp (a, b) == 0)
36 #endif
37 
38 /* Forward declarations for dumb compilers.  */
39 static void   mcore_s_literals PARAMS ((int));
40 static void   mcore_pool_count PARAMS ((void (*) (int), int));
41 static void   mcore_cons PARAMS ((int));
42 static void   mcore_float_cons PARAMS ((int));
43 static void   mcore_stringer PARAMS ((int));
44 static void   mcore_fill   PARAMS ((int));
45 static int    log2 PARAMS ((unsigned int));
46 static char * parse_reg    PARAMS ((char *, unsigned *));
47 static char * parse_creg   PARAMS ((char *, unsigned *));
48 static char * parse_exp    PARAMS ((char *, expressionS *));
49 static char * parse_rt     PARAMS ((char *, char **, int, expressionS *));
50 static char * parse_imm    PARAMS ((char *, unsigned *, unsigned, unsigned));
51 static char * parse_mem    PARAMS ((char *, unsigned *, unsigned *, unsigned));
52 static char * parse_psrmod PARAMS ((char *, unsigned *));
53 static void   make_name PARAMS ((char *, char *, int));
54 static int    enter_literal PARAMS ((expressionS *, int));
55 static void   dump_literals PARAMS ((int));
56 static void   check_literals PARAMS ((int, int));
57 static void   mcore_s_text    PARAMS ((int));
58 static void   mcore_s_data    PARAMS ((int));
59 static void   mcore_s_section PARAMS ((int));
60 static void   mcore_s_bss     PARAMS ((int));
61 #ifdef OBJ_ELF
62 static void   mcore_s_comm    PARAMS ((int));
63 #endif
64 
65 /* Several places in this file insert raw instructions into the
66    object. They should use MCORE_INST_XXX macros to get the opcodes
67    and then use these two macros to crack the MCORE_INST value into
68    the appropriate byte values.  */
69 #define	INST_BYTE0(x)  (target_big_endian ? (((x) >> 8) & 0xFF) : ((x) & 0xFF))
70 #define	INST_BYTE1(x)  (target_big_endian ? ((x) & 0xFF) : (((x) >> 8) & 0xFF))
71 
72 const char comment_chars[] = "#/";
73 const char line_separator_chars[] = ";";
74 const char line_comment_chars[] = "#/";
75 
76 const int md_reloc_size = 8;
77 
78 static int do_jsri2bsr = 0;	/* Change here from 1 by Cruess 19 August 97.  */
79 static int sifilter_mode = 0;
80 
81 const char EXP_CHARS[] = "eE";
82 
83 /* Chars that mean this number is a floating point constant
84     As in 0f12.456
85     or    0d1.2345e12  */
86 const char FLT_CHARS[] = "rRsSfFdDxXpP";
87 
88 #define C(what,length) (((what) << 2) + (length))
89 #define GET_WHAT(x)    ((x >> 2))
90 
91 /* These are the two types of relaxable instruction */
92 #define COND_JUMP  1
93 #define UNCD_JUMP  2
94 
95 #define UNDEF_DISP      0
96 #define DISP12          1
97 #define DISP32          2
98 #define UNDEF_WORD_DISP 3
99 
100 #define C12_LEN	        2
101 #define C32_LEN	       10	/* allow for align */
102 #define U12_LEN	        2
103 #define U32_LEN	        8	/* allow for align */
104 
105 typedef enum
106 {
107   M210,
108   M340
109 }
110 cpu_type;
111 
112 cpu_type cpu = M340;
113 
114 /* Initialize the relax table.  */
115 const relax_typeS md_relax_table[] = {
116   {    0,     0, 0,	  0 },
117   {    0,     0, 0,	  0 },
118   {    0,     0, 0,	  0 },
119   {    0,     0, 0,	  0 },
120 
121   /* COND_JUMP */
122   {    0,     0, 0,	  0 },			  /* UNDEF_DISP */
123   { 2048, -2046, C12_LEN, C(COND_JUMP, DISP32) }, /* DISP12 */
124   {    0,     0, C32_LEN, 0 },			  /* DISP32 */
125   {    0,     0, C32_LEN, 0 },			  /* UNDEF_WORD_DISP */
126 
127   /* UNCD_JUMP */
128   {    0,     0, 0,	  0 },			  /* UNDEF_DISP */
129   { 2048, -2046, U12_LEN, C(UNCD_JUMP, DISP32) }, /* DISP12 */
130   {    0,     0, U32_LEN, 0 },			  /* DISP32 */
131   {    0,     0, U32_LEN, 0 }			  /* UNDEF_WORD_DISP */
132 
133 };
134 
135 /* Literal pool data structures.  */
136 struct literal
137 {
138   unsigned short  refcnt;
139   unsigned char	  ispcrel;
140   unsigned char	  unused;
141   expressionS	  e;
142 };
143 
144 #define MAX_POOL_SIZE	(1024/4)
145 static struct literal litpool [MAX_POOL_SIZE];
146 static unsigned poolsize;
147 static unsigned poolnumber;
148 static unsigned long poolspan;
149 
150 /* SPANPANIC: the point at which we get too scared and force a dump
151    of the literal pool, and perhaps put a branch in place.
152    Calculated as:
153   		 1024	span of lrw/jmpi/jsri insn (actually span+1)
154   		-2	possible alignment at the insn.
155   		-2	possible alignment to get the table aligned.
156   		-2	an inserted branch around the table.
157   	     == 1018
158    at 1018, we might be in trouble.
159    -- so we have to be smaller than 1018 and since we deal with 2-byte
160    instructions, the next good choice is 1016.
161    -- Note we have a test case that fails when we've got 1018 here.  */
162 #define SPANPANIC	(1016)		/* 1024 - 1 entry - 2 byte rounding.  */
163 #define SPANCLOSE	(900)
164 #define SPANEXIT	(600)
165 static symbolS * poolsym;		/* label for current pool.  */
166 static char poolname[8];
167 static struct hash_control * opcode_hash_control;	/* Opcode mnemonics.  */
168 
169 /* This table describes all the machine specific pseudo-ops the assembler
170    has to support.  The fields are:
171      Pseudo-op name without dot
172      Function to call to execute this pseudo-op
173      Integer arg to pass to the function.   */
174 const pseudo_typeS md_pseudo_table[] =
175 {
176   { "export",   s_globl,          0 },
177   { "import",   s_ignore,         0 },
178   { "literals", mcore_s_literals, 0 },
179   { "page",     listing_eject,    0 },
180 
181   /* The following are to intercept the placement of data into the text
182      section (eg addresses for a switch table), so that the space they
183      occupy can be taken into account when deciding whether or not to
184      dump the current literal pool.
185      XXX - currently we do not cope with the .space and .dcb.d directives.  */
186   { "ascii",    mcore_stringer,       0 },
187   { "asciz",    mcore_stringer,       1 },
188   { "byte",     mcore_cons,           1 },
189   { "dc",       mcore_cons,           2 },
190   { "dc.b",     mcore_cons,           1 },
191   { "dc.d",     mcore_float_cons,    'd'},
192   { "dc.l",     mcore_cons,           4 },
193   { "dc.s",     mcore_float_cons,    'f'},
194   { "dc.w",     mcore_cons,           2 },
195   { "dc.x",     mcore_float_cons,    'x'},
196   { "double",   mcore_float_cons,    'd'},
197   { "float",    mcore_float_cons,    'f'},
198   { "hword",    mcore_cons,           2 },
199   { "int",      mcore_cons,           4 },
200   { "long",     mcore_cons,           4 },
201   { "octa",     mcore_cons,          16 },
202   { "quad",     mcore_cons,           8 },
203   { "short",    mcore_cons,           2 },
204   { "single",   mcore_float_cons,    'f'},
205   { "string",   mcore_stringer,       1 },
206   { "word",     mcore_cons,           2 },
207   { "fill",     mcore_fill,           0 },
208 
209   /* Allow for the effect of section changes.  */
210   { "text",      mcore_s_text,    0 },
211   { "data",      mcore_s_data,    0 },
212   { "bss",       mcore_s_bss,     1 },
213 #ifdef OBJ_ELF
214   { "comm",      mcore_s_comm,    0 },
215 #endif
216   { "section",   mcore_s_section, 0 },
217   { "section.s", mcore_s_section, 0 },
218   { "sect",      mcore_s_section, 0 },
219   { "sect.s",    mcore_s_section, 0 },
220 
221   { 0,          0,                0 }
222 };
223 
224 static void
225 mcore_s_literals (ignore)
226      int ignore ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
227 {
228   dump_literals (0);
229   demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
230 }
231 
232 /* Perform FUNC (ARG), and track number of bytes added to frag.  */
233 
234 static void
235 mcore_pool_count (func, arg)
236      void (*func) PARAMS ((int));
237      int arg;
238 {
239   const fragS *curr_frag = frag_now;
240   offsetT added = -frag_now_fix_octets ();
241 
242   (*func) (arg);
243 
244   while (curr_frag != frag_now)
245     {
246       added += curr_frag->fr_fix;
247       curr_frag = curr_frag->fr_next;
248     }
249 
250   added += frag_now_fix_octets ();
251   poolspan += added;
252 }
253 
254 static void
255 mcore_cons (nbytes)
256      int nbytes;
257 {
258   if (now_seg == text_section)
259     mcore_pool_count (cons, nbytes);
260   else
261     cons (nbytes);
262 
263   /* In theory we ought to call check_literals (2,0) here in case
264      we need to dump the literal table.  We cannot do this however,
265      as the directives that we are intercepting may be being used
266      to build a switch table, and we must not interfere with its
267      contents.  Instead we cross our fingers and pray...  */
268 }
269 
270 static void
271 mcore_float_cons (float_type)
272      int float_type;
273 {
274   if (now_seg == text_section)
275     mcore_pool_count (float_cons, float_type);
276   else
277     float_cons (float_type);
278 
279   /* See the comment in mcore_cons () about calling check_literals.
280      It is unlikely that a switch table will be constructed using
281      floating point values, but it is still likely that an indexed
282      table of floating point constants is being created by these
283      directives, so again we must not interfere with their placement.  */
284 }
285 
286 static void
287 mcore_stringer (append_zero)
288      int append_zero;
289 {
290   if (now_seg == text_section)
291     mcore_pool_count (stringer, append_zero);
292   else
293     stringer (append_zero);
294 
295   /* We call check_literals here in case a large number of strings are
296      being placed into the text section with a sequence of stringer
297      directives.  In theory we could be upsetting something if these
298      strings are actually in an indexed table instead of referenced by
299      individual labels.  Let us hope that that never happens.  */
300   check_literals (2, 0);
301 }
302 
303 static void
304 mcore_fill (unused)
305      int unused;
306 {
307   if (now_seg == text_section)
308     mcore_pool_count (s_fill, unused);
309   else
310     s_fill (unused);
311 
312   check_literals (2, 0);
313 }
314 
315 /* Handle the section changing pseudo-ops.  These call through to the
316    normal implementations, but they dump the literal pool first.  */
317 static void
318 mcore_s_text (ignore)
319      int ignore;
320 {
321   dump_literals (0);
322 
323 #ifdef OBJ_ELF
324   obj_elf_text (ignore);
325 #else
326   s_text (ignore);
327 #endif
328 }
329 
330 static void
331 mcore_s_data (ignore)
332      int ignore;
333 {
334   dump_literals (0);
335 
336 #ifdef OBJ_ELF
337   obj_elf_data (ignore);
338 #else
339   s_data (ignore);
340 #endif
341 }
342 
343 static void
344 mcore_s_section (ignore)
345      int ignore;
346 {
347   /* Scan forwards to find the name of the section.  If the section
348      being switched to is ".line" then this is a DWARF1 debug section
349      which is arbitrarily placed inside generated code.  In this case
350      do not dump the literal pool because it is a) inefficient and
351      b) would require the generation of extra code to jump around the
352      pool.  */
353   char * ilp = input_line_pointer;
354 
355   while (*ilp != 0 && ISSPACE (*ilp))
356     ++ ilp;
357 
358   if (strncmp (ilp, ".line", 5) == 0
359       && (ISSPACE (ilp[5]) || *ilp == '\n' || *ilp == '\r'))
360     ;
361   else
362     dump_literals (0);
363 
364 #ifdef OBJ_ELF
365   obj_elf_section (ignore);
366 #endif
367 #ifdef OBJ_COFF
368   obj_coff_section (ignore);
369 #endif
370 }
371 
372 static void
373 mcore_s_bss (needs_align)
374      int needs_align;
375 {
376   dump_literals (0);
377 
378   s_lcomm_bytes (needs_align);
379 }
380 
381 #ifdef OBJ_ELF
382 static void
383 mcore_s_comm (needs_align)
384      int needs_align;
385 {
386   dump_literals (0);
387 
388   obj_elf_common (needs_align);
389 }
390 #endif
391 
392 /* This function is called once, at assembler startup time.  This should
393    set up all the tables, etc that the MD part of the assembler needs.  */
394 void
395 md_begin ()
396 {
397   const mcore_opcode_info * opcode;
398   char * prev_name = "";
399 
400   opcode_hash_control = hash_new ();
401 
402   /* Insert unique names into hash table */
403   for (opcode = mcore_table; opcode->name; opcode ++)
404     {
405       if (! streq (prev_name, opcode->name))
406 	{
407 	  prev_name = opcode->name;
408 	  hash_insert (opcode_hash_control, opcode->name, (char *) opcode);
409 	}
410     }
411 }
412 
413 /* Get a log2(val).  */
414 static int
415 log2 (val)
416     unsigned int val;
417 {
418     int log = -1;
419     while (val != 0)
420       {
421 	log ++;
422 	val >>= 1;
423       }
424 
425     return log;
426 }
427 
428 /* Try to parse a reg name.  */
429 static char *
430 parse_reg (s, reg)
431      char * s;
432      unsigned * reg;
433 {
434   /* Strip leading whitespace.  */
435   while (ISSPACE (* s))
436     ++ s;
437 
438   if (TOLOWER (s[0]) == 'r')
439     {
440       if (s[1] == '1' && s[2] >= '0' && s[2] <= '5')
441 	{
442 	  *reg = 10 + s[2] - '0';
443 	  return s + 3;
444 	}
445 
446       if (s[1] >= '0' && s[1] <= '9')
447 	{
448 	  *reg = s[1] - '0';
449 	  return s + 2;
450 	}
451     }
452   else if (   TOLOWER (s[0]) == 's'
453 	   && TOLOWER (s[1]) == 'p'
454 	   && ! ISALNUM (s[2]))
455     {
456       * reg = 0;
457       return s + 2;
458     }
459 
460   as_bad (_("register expected, but saw '%.6s'"), s);
461   return s;
462 }
463 
464 static struct Cregs
465 {
466   char * name;
467   unsigned int crnum;
468 }
469 cregs[] =
470 {
471   { "psr",	 0},
472   { "vbr",	 1},
473   { "epsr",	 2},
474   { "fpsr",	 3},
475   { "epc",	 4},
476   { "fpc",	 5},
477   { "ss0",	 6},
478   { "ss1",	 7},
479   { "ss2",	 8},
480   { "ss3",	 9},
481   { "ss4",	10},
482   { "gcr",	11},
483   { "gsr",	12},
484   { "",		 0}
485 };
486 
487 static char *
488 parse_creg (s, reg)
489      char * s;
490      unsigned * reg;
491 {
492   int i;
493 
494   /* Strip leading whitespace.  */
495   while (ISSPACE (* s))
496     ++s;
497 
498   if ((TOLOWER (s[0]) == 'c' && TOLOWER (s[1]) == 'r'))
499     {
500       if (s[2] == '3' && s[3] >= '0' && s[3] <= '1')
501 	{
502 	  *reg = 30 + s[3] - '0';
503 	  return s + 4;
504 	}
505 
506       if (s[2] == '2' && s[3] >= '0' && s[3] <= '9')
507 	{
508 	  *reg = 20 + s[3] - '0';
509 	  return s + 4;
510 	}
511 
512       if (s[2] == '1' && s[3] >= '0' && s[3] <= '9')
513 	{
514 	  *reg = 10 + s[3] - '0';
515 	  return s + 4;
516 	}
517 
518       if (s[2] >= '0' && s[2] <= '9')
519 	{
520 	  *reg = s[2] - '0';
521 	  return s + 3;
522 	}
523     }
524 
525   /* Look at alternate creg names before giving error.  */
526   for (i = 0; cregs[i].name[0] != '\0'; i++)
527     {
528       char buf [10];
529       int  length;
530       int  j;
531 
532       length = strlen (cregs[i].name);
533 
534       for (j = 0; j < length; j++)
535 	buf[j] = TOLOWER (s[j]);
536 
537       if (strncmp (cregs[i].name, buf, length) == 0)
538 	{
539 	  *reg = cregs[i].crnum;
540 	  return s + length;
541 	}
542     }
543 
544   as_bad (_("control register expected, but saw '%.6s'"), s);
545 
546   return s;
547 }
548 
549 static char *
550 parse_psrmod (s, reg)
551   char *     s;
552   unsigned * reg;
553 {
554   int  i;
555   char buf[10];
556   static struct psrmods
557   {
558     char *       name;
559     unsigned int value;
560   }
561   psrmods[] =
562   {
563     { "ie", 1 },
564     { "fe", 2 },
565     { "ee", 4 },
566     { "af", 8 }	/* Really 0 and non-combinable.  */
567   };
568 
569   for (i = 0; i < 2; i++)
570     buf[i] = TOLOWER (s[i]);
571 
572   for (i = sizeof (psrmods) / sizeof (psrmods[0]); i--;)
573     {
574       if (! strncmp (psrmods[i].name, buf, 2))
575 	{
576 	  * reg = psrmods[i].value;
577 
578 	  return s + 2;
579 	}
580     }
581 
582   as_bad (_("bad/missing psr specifier"));
583 
584   * reg = 0;
585 
586   return s;
587 }
588 
589 static char *
590 parse_exp (s, e)
591      char * s;
592      expressionS * e;
593 {
594   char * save;
595   char * new;
596 
597   /* Skip whitespace.  */
598   while (ISSPACE (* s))
599     ++ s;
600 
601   save = input_line_pointer;
602   input_line_pointer = s;
603 
604   expression (e);
605 
606   if (e->X_op == O_absent)
607     as_bad (_("missing operand"));
608 
609   new = input_line_pointer;
610   input_line_pointer = save;
611 
612   return new;
613 }
614 
615 static void
616 make_name (s, p, n)
617      char * s;
618      char * p;
619      int n;
620 {
621   static const char hex[] = "0123456789ABCDEF";
622 
623   s[0] = p[0];
624   s[1] = p[1];
625   s[2] = p[2];
626   s[3] = hex[(n >> 12) & 0xF];
627   s[4] = hex[(n >>  8) & 0xF];
628   s[5] = hex[(n >>  4) & 0xF];
629   s[6] = hex[(n)       & 0xF];
630   s[7] = 0;
631 }
632 
633 #define POOL_END_LABEL   ".LE"
634 #define POOL_START_LABEL ".LS"
635 
636 static void
637 dump_literals (isforce)
638      int isforce;
639 {
640   unsigned int i;
641   struct literal * p;
642   symbolS * brarsym = NULL;
643 
644   if (poolsize == 0)
645     return;
646 
647   /* Must we branch around the literal table? */
648   if (isforce)
649     {
650       char * output;
651       char brarname[8];
652 
653       make_name (brarname, POOL_END_LABEL, poolnumber);
654 
655       brarsym = symbol_make (brarname);
656 
657       symbol_table_insert (brarsym);
658 
659       output = frag_var (rs_machine_dependent,
660 			 md_relax_table[C (UNCD_JUMP, DISP32)].rlx_length,
661 			 md_relax_table[C (UNCD_JUMP, DISP12)].rlx_length,
662 			 C (UNCD_JUMP, 0), brarsym, 0, 0);
663       output[0] = INST_BYTE0 (MCORE_INST_BR);	/* br .+xxx */
664       output[1] = INST_BYTE1 (MCORE_INST_BR);
665     }
666 
667   /* Make sure that the section is sufficiently aligned and that
668      the literal table is aligned within it.  */
669   record_alignment (now_seg, 2);
670   frag_align (2, 0, 0);
671 
672   colon (S_GET_NAME (poolsym));
673 
674   for (i = 0, p = litpool; i < poolsize; i++, p++)
675     emit_expr (& p->e, 4);
676 
677   if (brarsym != NULL)
678     colon (S_GET_NAME (brarsym));
679 
680    poolsize = 0;
681 }
682 
683 static void
684 check_literals (kind, offset)
685      int kind;
686      int offset;
687 {
688   poolspan += offset;
689 
690   /* SPANCLOSE and SPANEXIT are smaller numbers than SPANPANIC.
691      SPANPANIC means that we must dump now.
692      kind == 0 is any old instruction.
693      kind  > 0 means we just had a control transfer instruction.
694      kind == 1 means within a function
695      kind == 2 means we just left a function
696 
697      The dump_literals (1) call inserts a branch around the table, so
698      we first look to see if its a situation where we won't have to
699      insert a branch (e.g., the previous instruction was an unconditional
700      branch).
701 
702      SPANPANIC is the point where we must dump a single-entry pool.
703      it accounts for alignments and an inserted branch.
704      the 'poolsize*2' accounts for the scenario where we do:
705        lrw r1,lit1; lrw r2,lit2; lrw r3,lit3
706      Note that the 'lit2' reference is 2 bytes further along
707      but the literal it references will be 4 bytes further along,
708      so we must consider the poolsize into this equation.
709      This is slightly over-cautious, but guarantees that we won't
710      panic because a relocation is too distant.  */
711 
712   if (poolspan > SPANCLOSE && kind > 0)
713     dump_literals (0);
714   else if (poolspan > SPANEXIT && kind > 1)
715     dump_literals (0);
716   else if (poolspan >= (SPANPANIC - poolsize * 2))
717     dump_literals (1);
718 }
719 
720 static int
721 enter_literal (e, ispcrel)
722      expressionS * e;
723      int ispcrel;
724 {
725   unsigned int i;
726   struct literal * p;
727 
728   if (poolsize >= MAX_POOL_SIZE - 2)
729     {
730       /* The literal pool is as full as we can handle. We have
731 	 to be 2 entries shy of the 1024/4=256 entries because we
732 	 have to allow for the branch (2 bytes) and the alignment
733 	 (2 bytes before the first insn referencing the pool and
734 	 2 bytes before the pool itself) == 6 bytes, rounds up
735 	 to 2 entries.  */
736       dump_literals (1);
737     }
738 
739   if (poolsize == 0)
740     {
741       /* Create new literal pool.  */
742       if (++ poolnumber > 0xFFFF)
743 	as_fatal (_("more than 65K literal pools"));
744 
745       make_name (poolname, POOL_START_LABEL, poolnumber);
746       poolsym = symbol_make (poolname);
747       symbol_table_insert (poolsym);
748       poolspan = 0;
749     }
750 
751   /* Search pool for value so we don't have duplicates.  */
752   for (p = litpool, i = 0; i < poolsize; i++, p++)
753     {
754       if (e->X_op == p->e.X_op
755 	  && e->X_add_symbol == p->e.X_add_symbol
756 	  && e->X_add_number == p->e.X_add_number
757 	  && ispcrel == p->ispcrel)
758 	{
759 	  p->refcnt ++;
760 	  return i;
761 	}
762     }
763 
764   p->refcnt  = 1;
765   p->ispcrel = ispcrel;
766   p->e       = * e;
767 
768   poolsize ++;
769 
770   return i;
771 }
772 
773 /* Parse a literal specification. -- either new or old syntax.
774    old syntax: the user supplies the label and places the literal.
775    new syntax: we put it into the literal pool.  */
776 static char *
777 parse_rt (s, outputp, ispcrel, ep)
778      char * s;
779      char ** outputp;
780      int ispcrel;
781      expressionS * ep;
782 {
783   expressionS e;
784   int n;
785 
786   if (ep)
787     /* Indicate nothing there.  */
788     ep->X_op = O_absent;
789 
790   if (*s == '[')
791     {
792       s = parse_exp (s + 1, & e);
793 
794       if (*s == ']')
795 	s++;
796       else
797 	as_bad (_("missing ']'"));
798     }
799   else
800     {
801       s = parse_exp (s, & e);
802 
803       n = enter_literal (& e, ispcrel);
804 
805       if (ep)
806 	*ep = e;
807 
808       /* Create a reference to pool entry.  */
809       e.X_op         = O_symbol;
810       e.X_add_symbol = poolsym;
811       e.X_add_number = n << 2;
812     }
813 
814   * outputp = frag_more (2);
815 
816   fix_new_exp (frag_now, (*outputp) - frag_now->fr_literal, 2, & e, 1,
817 	       BFD_RELOC_MCORE_PCREL_IMM8BY4);
818 
819   return s;
820 }
821 
822 static char *
823 parse_imm (s, val, min, max)
824      char * s;
825      unsigned * val;
826      unsigned min;
827      unsigned max;
828 {
829   char * new;
830   expressionS e;
831 
832   new = parse_exp (s, & e);
833 
834   if (e.X_op == O_absent)
835     ; /* An error message has already been emitted.  */
836   else if (e.X_op != O_constant)
837     as_bad (_("operand must be a constant"));
838   else if ((addressT) e.X_add_number < min || (addressT) e.X_add_number > max)
839     as_bad (_("operand must be absolute in range %u..%u, not %ld"),
840 	    min, max, (long) e.X_add_number);
841 
842   * val = e.X_add_number;
843 
844   return new;
845 }
846 
847 static char *
848 parse_mem (s, reg, off, siz)
849      char * s;
850      unsigned * reg;
851      unsigned * off;
852      unsigned siz;
853 {
854   * off = 0;
855 
856   while (ISSPACE (* s))
857     ++ s;
858 
859   if (* s == '(')
860     {
861       s = parse_reg (s + 1, reg);
862 
863       while (ISSPACE (* s))
864 	++ s;
865 
866       if (* s == ',')
867 	{
868 	  s = parse_imm (s + 1, off, 0, 63);
869 
870 	  if (siz > 1)
871 	    {
872 	      if (siz > 2)
873 		{
874 		  if (* off & 0x3)
875 		    as_bad (_("operand must be a multiple of 4"));
876 
877 		  * off >>= 2;
878 		}
879 	      else
880 		{
881 		  if (* off & 0x1)
882 		    as_bad (_("operand must be a multiple of 2"));
883 
884 		  * off >>= 1;
885 		}
886 	    }
887 	}
888 
889       while (ISSPACE (* s))
890 	++ s;
891 
892       if (* s == ')')
893 	s ++;
894     }
895   else
896     as_bad (_("base register expected"));
897 
898   return s;
899 }
900 
901 /* This is the guts of the machine-dependent assembler.  STR points to a
902    machine dependent instruction.  This function is supposed to emit
903    the frags/bytes it assembles to.  */
904 
905 void
906 md_assemble (str)
907      char * str;
908 {
909   char * op_start;
910   char * op_end;
911   mcore_opcode_info * opcode;
912   char * output;
913   int nlen = 0;
914   unsigned short inst;
915   unsigned reg;
916   unsigned off;
917   unsigned isize;
918   expressionS e;
919   char name[20];
920 
921   /* Drop leading whitespace.  */
922   while (ISSPACE (* str))
923     str ++;
924 
925   /* Find the op code end.  */
926   for (op_start = op_end = str;
927        nlen < 20 && !is_end_of_line [(unsigned char) *op_end] && *op_end != ' ';
928        op_end++)
929     {
930       name[nlen] = op_start[nlen];
931       nlen++;
932     }
933 
934   name [nlen] = 0;
935 
936   if (nlen == 0)
937     {
938       as_bad (_("can't find opcode "));
939       return;
940     }
941 
942   opcode = (mcore_opcode_info *) hash_find (opcode_hash_control, name);
943   if (opcode == NULL)
944     {
945       as_bad (_("unknown opcode \"%s\""), name);
946       return;
947     }
948 
949   inst = opcode->inst;
950   isize = 2;
951 
952   switch (opcode->opclass)
953     {
954     case O0:
955       output = frag_more (2);
956       break;
957 
958     case OT:
959       op_end = parse_imm (op_end + 1, & reg, 0, 3);
960       inst |= reg;
961       output = frag_more (2);
962       break;
963 
964     case O1:
965       op_end = parse_reg (op_end + 1, & reg);
966       inst |= reg;
967       output = frag_more (2);
968       break;
969 
970     case JMP:
971       op_end = parse_reg (op_end + 1, & reg);
972       inst |= reg;
973       output = frag_more (2);
974       /* In a sifilter mode, we emit this insn 2 times,
975 	 fixes problem of an interrupt during a jmp..  */
976       if (sifilter_mode)
977 	{
978 	  output[0] = INST_BYTE0 (inst);
979 	  output[1] = INST_BYTE1 (inst);
980 	  output = frag_more (2);
981 	}
982       break;
983 
984     case JSR:
985       op_end = parse_reg (op_end + 1, & reg);
986 
987       if (reg == 15)
988 	as_bad (_("invalid register: r15 illegal"));
989 
990       inst |= reg;
991       output = frag_more (2);
992 
993       if (sifilter_mode)
994 	{
995 	  /* Replace with:  bsr .+2 ; addi r15,6; jmp rx ; jmp rx */
996 	  inst = MCORE_INST_BSR;	/* with 0 displacement */
997 	  output[0] = INST_BYTE0 (inst);
998 	  output[1] = INST_BYTE1 (inst);
999 
1000 	  output = frag_more (2);
1001 	  inst = MCORE_INST_ADDI;
1002 	  inst |= 15;			/* addi r15,6 */
1003 	  inst |= (6 - 1) << 4;		/* over the jmp's */
1004 	  output[0] = INST_BYTE0 (inst);
1005 	  output[1] = INST_BYTE1 (inst);
1006 
1007 	  output = frag_more (2);
1008 	  inst = MCORE_INST_JMP | reg;
1009 	  output[0] = INST_BYTE0 (inst);
1010 	  output[1] = INST_BYTE1 (inst);
1011 
1012 	  output = frag_more (2);		/* 2nd emitted in fallthru */
1013 	}
1014       break;
1015 
1016     case OC:
1017       op_end = parse_reg (op_end + 1, & reg);
1018       inst |= reg;
1019 
1020       /* Skip whitespace.  */
1021       while (ISSPACE (* op_end))
1022 	++ op_end;
1023 
1024       if (*op_end == ',')
1025 	{
1026 	  op_end = parse_creg (op_end + 1, & reg);
1027 	  inst |= reg << 4;
1028 	}
1029 
1030       output = frag_more (2);
1031       break;
1032 
1033     case MULSH:
1034       if (cpu == M210)
1035 	{
1036 	  as_bad (_("M340 specific opcode used when assembling for M210"));
1037 	  break;
1038 	}
1039       /* drop through...  */
1040     case O2:
1041       op_end = parse_reg (op_end + 1, & reg);
1042       inst |= reg;
1043 
1044       /* Skip whitespace.  */
1045       while (ISSPACE (* op_end))
1046 	++ op_end;
1047 
1048       if (* op_end == ',')
1049 	{
1050 	  op_end = parse_reg (op_end + 1, & reg);
1051 	  inst |= reg << 4;
1052 	}
1053       else
1054 	as_bad (_("second operand missing"));
1055 
1056       output = frag_more (2);
1057       break;
1058 
1059     case X1:	/* Handle both syntax-> xtrb- r1,rx OR xtrb- rx */
1060       op_end = parse_reg (op_end + 1, & reg);
1061 
1062       /* Skip whitespace.  */
1063       while (ISSPACE (* op_end))
1064 	++ op_end;
1065 
1066       if (* op_end == ',')	/* xtrb- r1,rx */
1067 	{
1068 	  if (reg != 1)
1069 	    as_bad (_("destination register must be r1"));
1070 
1071 	  op_end = parse_reg (op_end + 1, & reg);
1072 	}
1073 
1074       inst |= reg;
1075       output = frag_more (2);
1076       break;
1077 
1078     case O1R1:  /* div- rx,r1 */
1079       op_end = parse_reg (op_end + 1, & reg);
1080       inst |= reg;
1081 
1082       /* Skip whitespace.  */
1083       while (ISSPACE (* op_end))
1084 	++ op_end;
1085 
1086       if (* op_end == ',')
1087 	{
1088 	  op_end = parse_reg (op_end + 1, & reg);
1089 	  if (reg != 1)
1090 	    as_bad (_("source register must be r1"));
1091 	}
1092       else
1093 	as_bad (_("second operand missing"));
1094 
1095       output = frag_more (2);
1096       break;
1097 
1098     case OI:
1099       op_end = parse_reg (op_end + 1, & reg);
1100       inst |= reg;
1101 
1102       /* Skip whitespace.  */
1103       while (ISSPACE (* op_end))
1104 	++ op_end;
1105 
1106       if (* op_end == ',')
1107 	{
1108 	  op_end = parse_imm (op_end + 1, & reg, 1, 32);
1109 	  inst |= (reg - 1) << 4;
1110 	}
1111       else
1112 	as_bad (_("second operand missing"));
1113 
1114       output = frag_more (2);
1115       break;
1116 
1117     case OB:
1118       op_end = parse_reg (op_end + 1, & reg);
1119       inst |= reg;
1120 
1121       /* Skip whitespace.  */
1122       while (ISSPACE (* op_end))
1123 	++ op_end;
1124 
1125       if (* op_end == ',')
1126 	{
1127 	  op_end = parse_imm (op_end + 1, & reg, 0, 31);
1128 	  inst |= reg << 4;
1129 	}
1130       else
1131 	as_bad (_("second operand missing"));
1132 
1133       output = frag_more (2);
1134       break;
1135 
1136     case OB2:		/* like OB, but arg is 2^n instead of n */
1137       op_end = parse_reg (op_end + 1, & reg);
1138       inst |= reg;
1139 
1140       /* Skip whitespace.  */
1141       while (ISSPACE (* op_end))
1142 	++ op_end;
1143 
1144       if (* op_end == ',')
1145 	{
1146 	  op_end = parse_imm (op_end + 1, & reg, 1, 1 << 31);
1147 	  /* Further restrict the immediate to a power of two.  */
1148 	  if ((reg & (reg - 1)) == 0)
1149 	    reg = log2 (reg);
1150 	  else
1151 	    {
1152 	      reg = 0;
1153 	      as_bad (_("immediate is not a power of two"));
1154 	    }
1155 	  inst |= (reg) << 4;
1156 	}
1157       else
1158 	as_bad (_("second operand missing"));
1159 
1160       output = frag_more (2);
1161       break;
1162 
1163     case OBRa:	/* Specific for bgeni: imm of 0->6 translate to movi.  */
1164     case OBRb:
1165     case OBRc:
1166       op_end = parse_reg (op_end + 1, & reg);
1167       inst |= reg;
1168 
1169       /* Skip whitespace.  */
1170       while (ISSPACE (* op_end))
1171 	++ op_end;
1172 
1173       if (* op_end == ',')
1174 	{
1175 	  op_end = parse_imm (op_end + 1, & reg, 0, 31);
1176 	  /* immediate values of 0 -> 6 translate to movi */
1177 	  if (reg <= 6)
1178 	    {
1179 	      inst = (inst & 0xF) | MCORE_INST_BGENI_ALT;
1180 	      reg = 0x1 << reg;
1181 	      as_warn (_("translating bgeni to movi"));
1182 	    }
1183 	  inst &= ~ 0x01f0;
1184 	  inst |= reg << 4;
1185 	}
1186       else
1187 	as_bad (_("second operand missing"));
1188 
1189       output = frag_more (2);
1190       break;
1191 
1192     case OBR2:	/* like OBR, but arg is 2^n instead of n */
1193       op_end = parse_reg (op_end + 1, & reg);
1194       inst |= reg;
1195 
1196       /* Skip whitespace.  */
1197       while (ISSPACE (* op_end))
1198 	++ op_end;
1199 
1200       if (* op_end == ',')
1201 	{
1202 	  op_end = parse_imm (op_end + 1, & reg, 1, 1 << 31);
1203 
1204 	  /* Further restrict the immediate to a power of two.  */
1205 	  if ((reg & (reg - 1)) == 0)
1206 	    reg = log2 (reg);
1207 	  else
1208 	    {
1209 	      reg = 0;
1210 	      as_bad (_("immediate is not a power of two"));
1211 	    }
1212 
1213 	  /* Immediate values of 0 -> 6 translate to movi.  */
1214 	  if (reg <= 6)
1215 	    {
1216 	      inst = (inst & 0xF) | MCORE_INST_BGENI_ALT;
1217 	      reg = 0x1 << reg;
1218 	      as_warn (_("translating mgeni to movi"));
1219 	    }
1220 
1221 	  inst |= reg << 4;
1222 	}
1223       else
1224 	as_bad (_("second operand missing"));
1225 
1226       output = frag_more (2);
1227       break;
1228 
1229     case OMa:	/* Specific for bmaski: imm 1->7 translate to movi.  */
1230     case OMb:
1231     case OMc:
1232       op_end = parse_reg (op_end + 1, & reg);
1233       inst |= reg;
1234 
1235       /* Skip whitespace.  */
1236       while (ISSPACE (* op_end))
1237 	++ op_end;
1238 
1239       if (* op_end == ',')
1240 	{
1241 	  op_end = parse_imm (op_end + 1, & reg, 1, 32);
1242 
1243 	  /* Immediate values of 1 -> 7 translate to movi.  */
1244 	  if (reg <= 7)
1245 	    {
1246 	      inst = (inst & 0xF) | MCORE_INST_BMASKI_ALT;
1247 	      reg = (0x1 << reg) - 1;
1248 	      inst |= reg << 4;
1249 
1250 	      as_warn (_("translating bmaski to movi"));
1251 	    }
1252 	  else
1253 	    {
1254 	      inst &= ~ 0x01F0;
1255 	      inst |= (reg & 0x1F) << 4;
1256 	    }
1257 	}
1258       else
1259 	as_bad (_("second operand missing"));
1260 
1261       output = frag_more (2);
1262       break;
1263 
1264     case SI:
1265       op_end = parse_reg (op_end + 1, & reg);
1266       inst |= reg;
1267 
1268       /* Skip whitespace.  */
1269       while (ISSPACE (* op_end))
1270 	++ op_end;
1271 
1272       if (* op_end == ',')
1273 	{
1274 	  op_end = parse_imm (op_end + 1, & reg, 1, 31);
1275 	  inst |= reg << 4;
1276 	}
1277       else
1278 	as_bad (_("second operand missing"));
1279 
1280       output = frag_more (2);
1281       break;
1282 
1283     case I7:
1284       op_end = parse_reg (op_end + 1, & reg);
1285       inst |= reg;
1286 
1287       /* Skip whitespace.  */
1288       while (ISSPACE (* op_end))
1289 	++ op_end;
1290 
1291       if (* op_end == ',')
1292 	{
1293 	  op_end = parse_imm (op_end + 1, & reg, 0, 0x7F);
1294 	  inst |= reg << 4;
1295 	}
1296       else
1297 	as_bad (_("second operand missing"));
1298 
1299       output = frag_more (2);
1300       break;
1301 
1302     case LS:
1303       op_end = parse_reg (op_end + 1, & reg);
1304       inst |= reg << 8;
1305 
1306       /* Skip whitespace.  */
1307       while (ISSPACE (* op_end))
1308 	++ op_end;
1309 
1310       if (* op_end == ',')
1311 	{
1312 	  int size;
1313 
1314 	  if ((inst & 0x6000) == 0)
1315 	    size = 4;
1316 	  else if ((inst & 0x6000) == 0x4000)
1317 	    size = 2;
1318 	  else if ((inst & 0x6000) == 0x2000)
1319 	    size = 1;
1320 	  else
1321 	    abort ();
1322 
1323 	  op_end = parse_mem (op_end + 1, & reg, & off, size);
1324 
1325 	  if (off > 16)
1326 	    as_bad (_("displacement too large (%d)"), off);
1327 	  else
1328 	    inst |= (reg) | (off << 4);
1329 	}
1330       else
1331 	as_bad (_("second operand missing"));
1332 
1333       output = frag_more (2);
1334       break;
1335 
1336     case LR:
1337       op_end = parse_reg (op_end + 1, & reg);
1338 
1339       if (reg == 0 || reg == 15)
1340 	as_bad (_("Invalid register: r0 and r15 illegal"));
1341 
1342       inst |= (reg << 8);
1343 
1344       /* Skip whitespace.  */
1345       while (ISSPACE (* op_end))
1346 	++ op_end;
1347 
1348       if (* op_end == ',')
1349 	{
1350 	  /* parse_rt calls frag_more() for us.  */
1351 	  input_line_pointer = parse_rt (op_end + 1, & output, 0, 0);
1352 	  op_end = input_line_pointer;
1353 	}
1354       else
1355 	{
1356 	  as_bad (_("second operand missing"));
1357 	  output = frag_more (2);		/* save its space */
1358 	}
1359       break;
1360 
1361     case LJ:
1362       input_line_pointer = parse_rt (op_end + 1, & output, 1, 0);
1363       /* parse_rt() calls frag_more() for us.  */
1364       op_end = input_line_pointer;
1365       break;
1366 
1367     case RM:
1368       op_end = parse_reg (op_end + 1, & reg);
1369 
1370       if (reg == 0 || reg == 15)
1371 	as_bad (_("bad starting register: r0 and r15 invalid"));
1372 
1373       inst |= reg;
1374 
1375       /* Skip whitespace.  */
1376       while (ISSPACE (* op_end))
1377 	++ op_end;
1378 
1379       if (* op_end == '-')
1380 	{
1381 	  op_end = parse_reg (op_end + 1, & reg);
1382 
1383 	  if (reg != 15)
1384 	    as_bad (_("ending register must be r15"));
1385 
1386 	  /* Skip whitespace.  */
1387 	  while (ISSPACE (* op_end))
1388 	    ++ op_end;
1389 	}
1390 
1391       if (* op_end == ',')
1392 	{
1393 	  op_end ++;
1394 
1395 	  /* Skip whitespace.  */
1396 	  while (ISSPACE (* op_end))
1397 	    ++ op_end;
1398 
1399 	  if (* op_end == '(')
1400 	    {
1401 	      op_end = parse_reg (op_end + 1, & reg);
1402 
1403 	      if (reg != 0)
1404 		as_bad (_("bad base register: must be r0"));
1405 
1406 	      if (* op_end == ')')
1407 		op_end ++;
1408 	    }
1409 	  else
1410 	    as_bad (_("base register expected"));
1411 	}
1412       else
1413 	as_bad (_("second operand missing"));
1414 
1415       output = frag_more (2);
1416       break;
1417 
1418     case RQ:
1419       op_end = parse_reg (op_end + 1, & reg);
1420 
1421       if (reg != 4)
1422 	as_fatal (_("first register must be r4"));
1423 
1424       /* Skip whitespace.  */
1425       while (ISSPACE (* op_end))
1426 	++ op_end;
1427 
1428       if (* op_end == '-')
1429 	{
1430 	  op_end = parse_reg (op_end + 1, & reg);
1431 
1432 	  if (reg != 7)
1433 	    as_fatal (_("last register must be r7"));
1434 
1435 	  /* Skip whitespace.  */
1436 	  while (ISSPACE (* op_end))
1437 	    ++ op_end;
1438 
1439 	  if (* op_end == ',')
1440 	    {
1441 	      op_end ++;
1442 
1443 	      /* Skip whitespace.  */
1444 	      while (ISSPACE (* op_end))
1445 		++ op_end;
1446 
1447 	      if (* op_end == '(')
1448 		{
1449 		  op_end = parse_reg (op_end + 1, & reg);
1450 
1451 		  if (reg >= 4 && reg <= 7)
1452 		    as_fatal ("base register cannot be r4, r5, r6, or r7");
1453 
1454 		  inst |= reg;
1455 
1456 		  /* Skip whitespace.  */
1457 		  while (ISSPACE (* op_end))
1458 		    ++ op_end;
1459 
1460 		  if (* op_end == ')')
1461 		    op_end ++;
1462 		}
1463 	      else
1464 		as_bad (_("base register expected"));
1465 	    }
1466 	  else
1467 	    as_bad (_("second operand missing"));
1468 	}
1469       else
1470 	as_bad (_("reg-reg expected"));
1471 
1472       output = frag_more (2);
1473       break;
1474 
1475     case BR:
1476       input_line_pointer = parse_exp (op_end + 1, & e);
1477       op_end = input_line_pointer;
1478 
1479       output = frag_more (2);
1480 
1481       fix_new_exp (frag_now, output-frag_now->fr_literal,
1482 		   2, & e, 1, BFD_RELOC_MCORE_PCREL_IMM11BY2);
1483       break;
1484 
1485     case BL:
1486       op_end = parse_reg (op_end + 1, & reg);
1487       inst |= reg << 4;
1488 
1489       /* Skip whitespace.  */
1490       while (ISSPACE (* op_end))
1491 	++ op_end;
1492 
1493       if (* op_end == ',')
1494 	{
1495 	  op_end = parse_exp (op_end + 1, & e);
1496 	  output = frag_more (2);
1497 
1498 	  fix_new_exp (frag_now, output-frag_now->fr_literal,
1499 		       2, & e, 1, BFD_RELOC_MCORE_PCREL_IMM4BY2);
1500 	}
1501       else
1502 	{
1503 	  as_bad (_("second operand missing"));
1504 	  output = frag_more (2);
1505 	}
1506       break;
1507 
1508     case JC:
1509       input_line_pointer = parse_exp (op_end + 1, & e);
1510       op_end = input_line_pointer;
1511 
1512       output = frag_var (rs_machine_dependent,
1513 			 md_relax_table[C (COND_JUMP, DISP32)].rlx_length,
1514 			 md_relax_table[C (COND_JUMP, DISP12)].rlx_length,
1515 			 C (COND_JUMP, 0), e.X_add_symbol, e.X_add_number, 0);
1516       isize = C32_LEN;
1517       break;
1518 
1519     case JU:
1520       input_line_pointer = parse_exp (op_end + 1, & e);
1521       op_end = input_line_pointer;
1522 
1523       output = frag_var (rs_machine_dependent,
1524 			 md_relax_table[C (UNCD_JUMP, DISP32)].rlx_length,
1525 			 md_relax_table[C (UNCD_JUMP, DISP12)].rlx_length,
1526 			 C (UNCD_JUMP, 0), e.X_add_symbol, e.X_add_number, 0);
1527       isize = U32_LEN;
1528       break;
1529 
1530     case JL:
1531       inst = MCORE_INST_JSRI;		/* jsri */
1532       input_line_pointer = parse_rt (op_end + 1, & output, 1, & e);
1533       /* parse_rt() calls frag_more for us.  */
1534       op_end = input_line_pointer;
1535 
1536       /* Only do this if we know how to do it ...  */
1537       if (e.X_op != O_absent && do_jsri2bsr)
1538 	{
1539 	  /* Look at adding the R_PCREL_JSRIMM11BY2.  */
1540 	  fix_new_exp (frag_now, output-frag_now->fr_literal,
1541 		       2, & e, 1, BFD_RELOC_MCORE_PCREL_JSR_IMM11BY2);
1542 	}
1543       break;
1544 
1545     case RSI:				/* SI, but imm becomes 32-imm */
1546       op_end = parse_reg (op_end + 1, & reg);
1547       inst |= reg;
1548 
1549       /* Skip whitespace.  */
1550       while (ISSPACE (* op_end))
1551 	++ op_end;
1552 
1553       if (* op_end == ',')
1554 	{
1555 	  op_end = parse_imm (op_end + 1, & reg, 1, 31);
1556 
1557 	  reg = 32 - reg;
1558 	  inst |= reg << 4;
1559 	}
1560       else
1561 	as_bad (_("second operand missing"));
1562 
1563       output = frag_more (2);
1564       break;
1565 
1566     case DO21:			/* O2, dup rd, lit must be 1 */
1567       op_end = parse_reg (op_end + 1, & reg);
1568       inst |= reg;
1569       inst |= reg << 4;
1570 
1571       /* Skip whitespace.  */
1572       while (ISSPACE (* op_end))
1573 	++ op_end;
1574 
1575       if (* op_end == ',')
1576 	{
1577 	  op_end = parse_imm (op_end + 1, & reg, 1, 31);
1578 
1579 	  if (reg != 1)
1580 	    as_bad (_("second operand must be 1"));
1581 	}
1582       else
1583 	as_bad (_("second operand missing"));
1584 
1585       output = frag_more (2);
1586       break;
1587 
1588     case SIa:
1589       op_end = parse_reg (op_end + 1, & reg);
1590       inst |= reg;
1591 
1592       /* Skip whitespace.  */
1593       while (ISSPACE (* op_end))
1594 	++ op_end;
1595 
1596       if (* op_end == ',')
1597 	{
1598 	  op_end = parse_imm (op_end + 1, & reg, 1, 31);
1599 
1600 	  if (reg == 0)
1601 	    as_bad (_("zero used as immediate value"));
1602 
1603 	  inst |= reg << 4;
1604 	}
1605       else
1606 	as_bad (_("second operand missing"));
1607 
1608       output = frag_more (2);
1609       break;
1610 
1611     case OPSR:
1612       if (cpu == M210)
1613 	{
1614 	  as_bad (_("M340 specific opcode used when assembling for M210"));
1615 	  break;
1616 	}
1617 
1618       op_end = parse_psrmod (op_end + 1, & reg);
1619 
1620       /* Look for further selectors.  */
1621       while (* op_end == ',')
1622 	{
1623 	  unsigned value;
1624 
1625 	  op_end = parse_psrmod (op_end + 1, & value);
1626 
1627 	  if (value & reg)
1628 	    as_bad (_("duplicated psr bit specifier"));
1629 
1630 	  reg |= value;
1631 	}
1632 
1633       if (reg > 8)
1634 	as_bad (_("`af' must appear alone"));
1635 
1636       inst |= (reg & 0x7);
1637       output = frag_more (2);
1638       break;
1639 
1640     default:
1641       as_bad (_("unimplemented opcode \"%s\""), name);
1642     }
1643 
1644   /* Drop whitespace after all the operands have been parsed.  */
1645   while (ISSPACE (* op_end))
1646     op_end ++;
1647 
1648   /* Give warning message if the insn has more operands than required.  */
1649   if (strcmp (op_end, opcode->name) && strcmp (op_end, ""))
1650     as_warn (_("ignoring operands: %s "), op_end);
1651 
1652   output[0] = INST_BYTE0 (inst);
1653   output[1] = INST_BYTE1 (inst);
1654 
1655   check_literals (opcode->transfer, isize);
1656 }
1657 
1658 symbolS *
1659 md_undefined_symbol (name)
1660        char *name ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
1661 {
1662   return 0;
1663 }
1664 
1665 void
1666 md_mcore_end ()
1667 {
1668   dump_literals (0);
1669   subseg_set (text_section, 0);
1670 }
1671 
1672 /* Various routines to kill one day.  */
1673 /* Equal to MAX_PRECISION in atof-ieee.c */
1674 #define MAX_LITTLENUMS 6
1675 
1676 /* Turn a string in input_line_pointer into a floating point constant of type
1677    type, and store the appropriate bytes in *litP.  The number of LITTLENUMS
1678    emitted is stored in *sizeP.  An error message is returned, or NULL on OK.*/
1679 char *
1680 md_atof (type, litP, sizeP)
1681      int type;
1682      char * litP;
1683      int * sizeP;
1684 {
1685   int prec;
1686   LITTLENUM_TYPE words[MAX_LITTLENUMS];
1687   int    i;
1688   char * t;
1689 
1690   switch (type)
1691     {
1692     case 'f':
1693     case 'F':
1694     case 's':
1695     case 'S':
1696       prec = 2;
1697       break;
1698 
1699     case 'd':
1700     case 'D':
1701     case 'r':
1702     case 'R':
1703       prec = 4;
1704       break;
1705 
1706     case 'x':
1707     case 'X':
1708       prec = 6;
1709       break;
1710 
1711     case 'p':
1712     case 'P':
1713       prec = 6;
1714       break;
1715 
1716     default:
1717       *sizeP = 0;
1718       return _("Bad call to MD_NTOF()");
1719     }
1720 
1721   t = atof_ieee (input_line_pointer, type, words);
1722 
1723   if (t)
1724     input_line_pointer = t;
1725 
1726   *sizeP = prec * sizeof (LITTLENUM_TYPE);
1727 
1728   if (! target_big_endian)
1729     {
1730       for (i = prec - 1; i >= 0; i--)
1731 	{
1732 	  md_number_to_chars (litP, (valueT) words[i],
1733 			      sizeof (LITTLENUM_TYPE));
1734 	  litP += sizeof (LITTLENUM_TYPE);
1735 	}
1736     }
1737   else
1738     for (i = 0; i < prec; i++)
1739       {
1740 	md_number_to_chars (litP, (valueT) words[i],
1741 			    sizeof (LITTLENUM_TYPE));
1742 	litP += sizeof (LITTLENUM_TYPE);
1743       }
1744 
1745   return 0;
1746 }
1747 
1748 const char * md_shortopts = "";
1749 
1750 #define OPTION_JSRI2BSR_ON	(OPTION_MD_BASE + 0)
1751 #define OPTION_JSRI2BSR_OFF	(OPTION_MD_BASE + 1)
1752 #define OPTION_SIFILTER_ON	(OPTION_MD_BASE + 2)
1753 #define OPTION_SIFILTER_OFF	(OPTION_MD_BASE + 3)
1754 #define OPTION_CPU		(OPTION_MD_BASE + 4)
1755 #define OPTION_EB		(OPTION_MD_BASE + 5)
1756 #define OPTION_EL		(OPTION_MD_BASE + 6)
1757 
1758 struct option md_longopts[] =
1759 {
1760   { "no-jsri2bsr", no_argument, NULL, OPTION_JSRI2BSR_OFF},
1761   { "jsri2bsr",    no_argument, NULL, OPTION_JSRI2BSR_ON},
1762   { "sifilter",    no_argument, NULL, OPTION_SIFILTER_ON},
1763   { "no-sifilter", no_argument, NULL, OPTION_SIFILTER_OFF},
1764   { "cpu",         required_argument, NULL, OPTION_CPU},
1765   { "EB",          no_argument, NULL, OPTION_EB},
1766   { "EL",          no_argument, NULL, OPTION_EL},
1767   { NULL,          no_argument, NULL, 0}
1768 };
1769 
1770 size_t md_longopts_size = sizeof (md_longopts);
1771 
1772 int
1773 md_parse_option (c, arg)
1774      int c;
1775      char * arg;
1776 {
1777   switch (c)
1778     {
1779     case OPTION_CPU:
1780       if (streq (arg, "210"))
1781 	{
1782 	  cpu = M210;
1783 	  target_big_endian = 1;
1784 	}
1785       else if (streq (arg, "340"))
1786 	cpu = M340;
1787       else
1788 	as_warn (_("unrecognised cpu type '%s'"), arg);
1789       break;
1790 
1791     case OPTION_EB: target_big_endian = 1; break;
1792     case OPTION_EL: target_big_endian = 0; cpu = M340; break;
1793     case OPTION_JSRI2BSR_ON:  do_jsri2bsr = 1;   break;
1794     case OPTION_JSRI2BSR_OFF: do_jsri2bsr = 0;   break;
1795     case OPTION_SIFILTER_ON:  sifilter_mode = 1; break;
1796     case OPTION_SIFILTER_OFF: sifilter_mode = 0; break;
1797     default:                  return 0;
1798     }
1799 
1800   return 1;
1801 }
1802 
1803 void
1804 md_show_usage (stream)
1805      FILE * stream;
1806 {
1807   fprintf (stream, _("\
1808 MCORE specific options:\n\
1809   -{no-}jsri2bsr	  {dis}able jsri to bsr transformation (def: dis)\n\
1810   -{no-}sifilter	  {dis}able silicon filter behavior (def: dis)\n\
1811   -cpu=[210|340]          select CPU type\n\
1812   -EB                     assemble for a big endian system (default)\n\
1813   -EL                     assemble for a little endian system\n"));
1814 }
1815 
1816 int md_short_jump_size;
1817 
1818 void
1819 md_create_short_jump (ptr, from_Nddr, to_Nddr, frag, to_symbol)
1820      char * ptr ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
1821      addressT from_Nddr ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
1822      addressT to_Nddr ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
1823      fragS * frag ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
1824      symbolS * to_symbol ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
1825 {
1826   as_fatal (_("failed sanity check: short_jump"));
1827 }
1828 
1829 void
1830 md_create_long_jump (ptr, from_Nddr, to_Nddr, frag, to_symbol)
1831      char * ptr ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
1832      addressT from_Nddr ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
1833      addressT to_Nddr ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
1834      fragS * frag ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
1835      symbolS * to_symbol ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
1836 {
1837   as_fatal (_("failed sanity check: long_jump"));
1838 }
1839 
1840 /* Called after relaxing, change the frags so they know how big they are.  */
1841 void
1842 md_convert_frag (abfd, sec, fragP)
1843      bfd * abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
1844      segT sec ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
1845      register fragS * fragP;
1846 {
1847   unsigned char * buffer;
1848   int targ_addr = S_GET_VALUE (fragP->fr_symbol) + fragP->fr_offset;
1849 
1850   buffer = (unsigned char *) (fragP->fr_fix + fragP->fr_literal);
1851 
1852   switch (fragP->fr_subtype)
1853     {
1854     case C (COND_JUMP, DISP12):
1855     case C (UNCD_JUMP, DISP12):
1856       {
1857 	/* Get the address of the end of the instruction.  */
1858 	int next_inst = fragP->fr_fix + fragP->fr_address + 2;
1859 	unsigned char t0;
1860 	int disp = targ_addr - next_inst;
1861 
1862 	if (disp & 1)
1863 	  as_bad (_("odd displacement at %x"), next_inst - 2);
1864 
1865 	disp >>= 1;
1866 
1867 	if (! target_big_endian)
1868 	  {
1869 	    t0 = buffer[1] & 0xF8;
1870 
1871 	    md_number_to_chars (buffer, disp, 2);
1872 
1873 	    buffer[1] = (buffer[1] & 0x07) | t0;
1874 	  }
1875 	else
1876 	  {
1877 	    t0 = buffer[0] & 0xF8;
1878 
1879 	    md_number_to_chars (buffer, disp, 2);
1880 
1881 	    buffer[0] = (buffer[0] & 0x07) | t0;
1882 	  }
1883 
1884 	fragP->fr_fix += 2;
1885       }
1886       break;
1887 
1888     case C (COND_JUMP, DISP32):
1889     case C (COND_JUMP, UNDEF_WORD_DISP):
1890       {
1891 	/* A conditional branch wont fit into 12 bits so:
1892 	 *	b!cond	1f
1893 	 *	jmpi	0f
1894 	 *	.align 2
1895 	 * 0:	.long disp
1896 	 * 1:
1897 	 *
1898 	 * if the b!cond is 4 byte aligned, the literal which would
1899 	 * go at x+4 will also be aligned.
1900 	 */
1901 	int first_inst = fragP->fr_fix + fragP->fr_address;
1902 	int needpad = (first_inst & 3);
1903 
1904 	if (! target_big_endian)
1905 	  buffer[1] ^= 0x08;
1906 	else
1907 	  buffer[0] ^= 0x08;	/* Toggle T/F bit */
1908 
1909 	buffer[2] = INST_BYTE0 (MCORE_INST_JMPI);	/* Build jmpi */
1910 	buffer[3] = INST_BYTE1 (MCORE_INST_JMPI);
1911 
1912 	if (needpad)
1913 	  {
1914 	    if (! target_big_endian)
1915 	      {
1916 		buffer[0] = 4;	/* branch over jmpi, pad, and ptr */
1917 		buffer[2] = 1;	/* jmpi offset of 1 gets the pointer */
1918 	      }
1919 	    else
1920 	      {
1921 		buffer[1] = 4;	/* branch over jmpi, pad, and ptr */
1922 		buffer[3] = 1;	/* jmpi offset of 1 gets the pointer */
1923 	      }
1924 
1925 	    buffer[4] = 0;	/* alignment/pad */
1926 	    buffer[5] = 0;
1927 	    buffer[6] = 0;	/* space for 32 bit address */
1928 	    buffer[7] = 0;
1929 	    buffer[8] = 0;
1930 	    buffer[9] = 0;
1931 
1932 	    /* Make reloc for the long disp */
1933 	    fix_new (fragP, fragP->fr_fix + 6, 4,
1934 		     fragP->fr_symbol, fragP->fr_offset, 0, BFD_RELOC_32);
1935 
1936 	    fragP->fr_fix += C32_LEN;
1937 	  }
1938 	else
1939 	  {
1940 	    /* See comment below about this given gas' limitations for
1941 	       shrinking the fragment. '3' is the amount of code that
1942 	       we inserted here, but '4' is right for the space we reserved
1943 	       for this fragment.  */
1944 	    if (! target_big_endian)
1945 	      {
1946 		buffer[0] = 3;	/* branch over jmpi, and ptr */
1947 		buffer[2] = 0;	/* jmpi offset of 0 gets the pointer */
1948 	      }
1949 	    else
1950 	      {
1951 		buffer[1] = 3;	/* branch over jmpi, and ptr */
1952 		buffer[3] = 0;	/* jmpi offset of 0 gets the pointer */
1953 	      }
1954 
1955 	    buffer[4] = 0;	/* space for 32 bit address */
1956 	    buffer[5] = 0;
1957 	    buffer[6] = 0;
1958 	    buffer[7] = 0;
1959 
1960 	    /* Make reloc for the long disp.  */
1961 	    fix_new (fragP, fragP->fr_fix + 4, 4,
1962 		     fragP->fr_symbol, fragP->fr_offset, 0, BFD_RELOC_32);
1963 	    fragP->fr_fix += C32_LEN;
1964 
1965 	    /* Frag is actually shorter (see the other side of this ifdef)
1966 	       but gas isn't prepared for that.  We have to re-adjust
1967 	       the branch displacement so that it goes beyond the
1968 	       full length of the fragment, not just what we actually
1969 	       filled in.  */
1970 	    if (! target_big_endian)
1971 	      buffer[0] = 4;	/* jmpi, ptr, and the 'tail pad' */
1972 	    else
1973 	      buffer[1] = 4;	/* jmpi, ptr, and the 'tail pad' */
1974 	  }
1975       }
1976       break;
1977 
1978     case C (UNCD_JUMP, DISP32):
1979     case C (UNCD_JUMP, UNDEF_WORD_DISP):
1980       {
1981 	/* An unconditional branch will not fit in 12 bits, make code which
1982 	   looks like:
1983 	  	jmpi	0f
1984 	  	.align 2
1985 	     0:	.long disp
1986 	   we need a pad if "first_inst" is 4 byte aligned.
1987 	   [because the natural literal place is x + 2]  */
1988 	int first_inst = fragP->fr_fix + fragP->fr_address;
1989 	int needpad = !(first_inst & 3);
1990 
1991 	buffer[0] = INST_BYTE0 (MCORE_INST_JMPI);	/* Build jmpi */
1992 	buffer[1] = INST_BYTE1 (MCORE_INST_JMPI);
1993 
1994 	if (needpad)
1995 	  {
1996 	    if (! target_big_endian)
1997 	      buffer[0] = 1;	/* jmpi offset of 1 since padded */
1998 	    else
1999 	      buffer[1] = 1;	/* jmpi offset of 1 since padded */
2000 	    buffer[2] = 0;	/* alignment */
2001 	    buffer[3] = 0;
2002 	    buffer[4] = 0;	/* space for 32 bit address */
2003 	    buffer[5] = 0;
2004 	    buffer[6] = 0;
2005 	    buffer[7] = 0;
2006 
2007 	    /* Make reloc for the long disp.  */
2008 	    fix_new (fragP, fragP->fr_fix + 4, 4,
2009 		     fragP->fr_symbol, fragP->fr_offset, 0, BFD_RELOC_32);
2010 
2011 	    fragP->fr_fix += U32_LEN;
2012 	  }
2013 	else
2014 	  {
2015 	    if (! target_big_endian)
2016 	      buffer[0] = 0;	/* jmpi offset of 0 if no pad */
2017 	    else
2018 	      buffer[1] = 0;	/* jmpi offset of 0 if no pad */
2019 	    buffer[2] = 0;	/* space for 32 bit address */
2020 	    buffer[3] = 0;
2021 	    buffer[4] = 0;
2022 	    buffer[5] = 0;
2023 
2024 	    /* Make reloc for the long disp.  */
2025 	    fix_new (fragP, fragP->fr_fix + 2, 4,
2026 		     fragP->fr_symbol, fragP->fr_offset, 0, BFD_RELOC_32);
2027 	    fragP->fr_fix += U32_LEN;
2028 	  }
2029       }
2030       break;
2031 
2032     default:
2033       abort ();
2034     }
2035 }
2036 
2037 /* Applies the desired value to the specified location.
2038    Also sets up addends for 'rela' type relocations.  */
2039 
2040 void
2041 md_apply_fix3 (fixP, valP, segment)
2042      fixS *   fixP;
2043      valueT * valP;
2044      segT     segment ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
2045 {
2046   char *       buf  = fixP->fx_where + fixP->fx_frag->fr_literal;
2047   char *       file = fixP->fx_file ? fixP->fx_file : _("unknown");
2048   const char * symname;
2049   /* Note: use offsetT because it is signed, valueT is unsigned.  */
2050   offsetT      val  = *valP;
2051 
2052   symname = fixP->fx_addsy ? S_GET_NAME (fixP->fx_addsy) : _("<unknown>");
2053   /* Save this for the addend in the relocation record.  */
2054   fixP->fx_addnumber = val;
2055 
2056   if (fixP->fx_addsy != NULL)
2057     {
2058 #ifdef OBJ_ELF
2059       /* For ELF we can just return and let the reloc that will be generated
2060 	 take care of everything.  For COFF we still have to insert 'val'
2061 	 into the insn since the addend field will be ignored.  */
2062       return;
2063 #endif
2064     }
2065   else
2066     fixP->fx_done = 1;
2067 
2068   switch (fixP->fx_r_type)
2069     {
2070     case BFD_RELOC_MCORE_PCREL_IMM11BY2:     /* second byte of 2 byte opcode */
2071       if ((val & 1) != 0)
2072 	as_bad_where (file, fixP->fx_line,
2073 		      _("odd distance branch (0x%lx bytes)"), (long) val);
2074       val /= 2;
2075       if (((val & ~0x3ff) != 0) && ((val | 0x3ff) != -1))
2076 	as_bad_where (file, fixP->fx_line,
2077 		      _("pcrel for branch to %s too far (0x%lx)"),
2078 		      symname, (long) val);
2079       if (target_big_endian)
2080 	{
2081 	  buf[0] |= ((val >> 8) & 0x7);
2082 	  buf[1] |= (val & 0xff);
2083 	}
2084       else
2085 	{
2086 	  buf[1] |= ((val >> 8) & 0x7);
2087 	  buf[0] |= (val & 0xff);
2088 	}
2089       break;
2090 
2091     case BFD_RELOC_MCORE_PCREL_IMM8BY4:	/* lower 8 bits of 2 byte opcode */
2092       val += 3;
2093       val /= 4;
2094       if (val & ~0xff)
2095 	as_bad_where (file, fixP->fx_line,
2096 		      _("pcrel for lrw/jmpi/jsri to %s too far (0x%lx)"),
2097 		      symname, (long) val);
2098       else if (! target_big_endian)
2099 	buf[0] |= (val & 0xff);
2100       else
2101 	buf[1] |= (val & 0xff);
2102       break;
2103 
2104     case BFD_RELOC_MCORE_PCREL_IMM4BY2:	/* loopt instruction */
2105       if ((val < -32) || (val > -2))
2106 	as_bad_where (file, fixP->fx_line,
2107 		      _("pcrel for loopt too far (0x%lx)"), (long) val);
2108       val /= 2;
2109       if (! target_big_endian)
2110 	buf[0] |= (val & 0xf);
2111       else
2112 	buf[1] |= (val & 0xf);
2113       break;
2114 
2115     case BFD_RELOC_MCORE_PCREL_JSR_IMM11BY2:
2116       /* Conditional linker map jsri to bsr.  */
2117       /* If its a local target and close enough, fix it.
2118 	 NB: >= -2k for backwards bsr; < 2k for forwards...  */
2119       if (fixP->fx_addsy == 0 && val >= -2048  && val < 2048)
2120 	{
2121 	  long nval = (val / 2) & 0x7ff;
2122 	  nval |= MCORE_INST_BSR;
2123 
2124 	  /* REPLACE the instruction, don't just modify it.  */
2125 	  buf[0] = INST_BYTE0 (nval);
2126 	  buf[1] = INST_BYTE1 (nval);
2127 	}
2128       else
2129 	fixP->fx_done = 0;
2130       break;
2131 
2132     case BFD_RELOC_MCORE_PCREL_32:
2133     case BFD_RELOC_VTABLE_INHERIT:
2134     case BFD_RELOC_VTABLE_ENTRY:
2135       fixP->fx_done = 0;
2136       break;
2137 
2138     default:
2139       if (fixP->fx_addsy != NULL)
2140 	{
2141 	  /* If the fix is an absolute reloc based on a symbol's
2142 	     address, then it cannot be resolved until the final link.  */
2143 	  fixP->fx_done = 0;
2144 	}
2145 #ifdef OBJ_ELF
2146       else
2147 #endif
2148 	{
2149 	  if (fixP->fx_size == 4)
2150 	    ;
2151 	  else if (fixP->fx_size == 2 && val >= -32768 && val <= 32767)
2152 	    ;
2153 	  else if (fixP->fx_size == 1 && val >= -256 && val <= 255)
2154 	    ;
2155 	  else
2156 	    abort ();
2157 	  md_number_to_chars (buf, val, fixP->fx_size);
2158 	}
2159       break;
2160     }
2161 }
2162 
2163 void
2164 md_operand (expressionP)
2165      expressionS * expressionP;
2166 {
2167   /* Ignore leading hash symbol, if poresent.  */
2168   if (* input_line_pointer == '#')
2169     {
2170       input_line_pointer ++;
2171       expression (expressionP);
2172     }
2173 }
2174 
2175 int md_long_jump_size;
2176 
2177 /* Called just before address relaxation, return the length
2178    by which a fragment must grow to reach it's destination.  */
2179 int
2180 md_estimate_size_before_relax (fragP, segment_type)
2181      register fragS * fragP;
2182      register segT segment_type;
2183 {
2184   switch (fragP->fr_subtype)
2185     {
2186     default:
2187       abort ();
2188 
2189     case C (UNCD_JUMP, UNDEF_DISP):
2190       /* Used to be a branch to somewhere which was unknown.  */
2191       if (!fragP->fr_symbol)
2192 	{
2193 	  fragP->fr_subtype = C (UNCD_JUMP, DISP12);
2194 	}
2195       else if (S_GET_SEGMENT (fragP->fr_symbol) == segment_type)
2196 	{
2197 	  fragP->fr_subtype = C (UNCD_JUMP, DISP12);
2198 	}
2199       else
2200 	{
2201 	  fragP->fr_subtype = C (UNCD_JUMP, UNDEF_WORD_DISP);
2202 	}
2203       break;
2204 
2205     case C (COND_JUMP, UNDEF_DISP):
2206       /* Used to be a branch to somewhere which was unknown.  */
2207       if (fragP->fr_symbol
2208 	  && S_GET_SEGMENT (fragP->fr_symbol) == segment_type)
2209 	{
2210 	  /* Got a symbol and it's defined in this segment, become byte
2211 	     sized - maybe it will fix up */
2212 	  fragP->fr_subtype = C (COND_JUMP, DISP12);
2213 	}
2214       else if (fragP->fr_symbol)
2215 	{
2216 	  /* Its got a segment, but its not ours, so it will always be long.  */
2217 	  fragP->fr_subtype = C (COND_JUMP, UNDEF_WORD_DISP);
2218 	}
2219       else
2220 	{
2221 	  /* We know the abs value.  */
2222 	  fragP->fr_subtype = C (COND_JUMP, DISP12);
2223 	}
2224       break;
2225 
2226     case C (UNCD_JUMP, DISP12):
2227     case C (UNCD_JUMP, DISP32):
2228     case C (UNCD_JUMP, UNDEF_WORD_DISP):
2229     case C (COND_JUMP, DISP12):
2230     case C (COND_JUMP, DISP32):
2231     case C (COND_JUMP, UNDEF_WORD_DISP):
2232       /* When relaxing a section for the second time, we don't need to
2233 	 do anything besides return the current size.  */
2234       break;
2235     }
2236 
2237   return md_relax_table[fragP->fr_subtype].rlx_length;
2238 }
2239 
2240 /* Put number into target byte order.  */
2241 void
2242 md_number_to_chars (ptr, use, nbytes)
2243      char * ptr;
2244      valueT use;
2245      int nbytes;
2246 {
2247   if (! target_big_endian)
2248     switch (nbytes)
2249       {
2250       case 4: ptr[3] = (use >> 24) & 0xff; /* fall through */
2251       case 3: ptr[2] = (use >> 16) & 0xff; /* fall through */
2252       case 2: ptr[1] = (use >>  8) & 0xff; /* fall through */
2253       case 1: ptr[0] = (use >>  0) & 0xff;    break;
2254       default: abort ();
2255       }
2256   else
2257     switch (nbytes)
2258       {
2259       case 4: *ptr++ = (use >> 24) & 0xff; /* fall through */
2260       case 3: *ptr++ = (use >> 16) & 0xff; /* fall through */
2261       case 2: *ptr++ = (use >>  8) & 0xff; /* fall through */
2262       case 1: *ptr++ = (use >>  0) & 0xff;    break;
2263       default: abort ();
2264       }
2265 }
2266 
2267 /* Round up a section size to the appropriate boundary.  */
2268 valueT
2269 md_section_align (segment, size)
2270      segT segment ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
2271      valueT size;
2272 {
2273   return size;			/* Byte alignment is fine */
2274 }
2275 
2276 /* The location from which a PC relative jump should be calculated,
2277    given a PC relative reloc.  */
2278 long
2279 md_pcrel_from_section (fixp, sec)
2280      fixS * fixp;
2281      segT sec ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
2282 {
2283 #ifdef OBJ_ELF
2284   /* If the symbol is undefined or defined in another section
2285      we leave the add number alone for the linker to fix it later.
2286      Only account for the PC pre-bump (which is 2 bytes on the MCore).  */
2287   if (fixp->fx_addsy != (symbolS *) NULL
2288       && (! S_IS_DEFINED (fixp->fx_addsy)
2289 	  || (S_GET_SEGMENT (fixp->fx_addsy) != sec)))
2290 
2291   {
2292     assert (fixp->fx_size == 2);	/* must be an insn */
2293     return fixp->fx_size;
2294   }
2295 #endif
2296 
2297   /* The case where we are going to resolve things...  */
2298   return  fixp->fx_size + fixp->fx_where + fixp->fx_frag->fr_address;
2299 }
2300 
2301 #define F(SZ,PCREL)		(((SZ) << 1) + (PCREL))
2302 #define MAP(SZ,PCREL,TYPE)	case F (SZ, PCREL): code = (TYPE); break
2303 
2304 arelent *
2305 tc_gen_reloc (section, fixp)
2306      asection * section ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
2307      fixS * fixp;
2308 {
2309   arelent * rel;
2310   bfd_reloc_code_real_type code;
2311 
2312   switch (fixp->fx_r_type)
2313     {
2314       /* These confuse the size/pcrel macro approach.  */
2315     case BFD_RELOC_VTABLE_INHERIT:
2316     case BFD_RELOC_VTABLE_ENTRY:
2317     case BFD_RELOC_MCORE_PCREL_IMM4BY2:
2318     case BFD_RELOC_MCORE_PCREL_IMM8BY4:
2319     case BFD_RELOC_MCORE_PCREL_IMM11BY2:
2320     case BFD_RELOC_MCORE_PCREL_JSR_IMM11BY2:
2321     case BFD_RELOC_RVA:
2322       code = fixp->fx_r_type;
2323       break;
2324 
2325     default:
2326       switch (F (fixp->fx_size, fixp->fx_pcrel))
2327 	{
2328 	  MAP (1, 0, BFD_RELOC_8);
2329 	  MAP (2, 0, BFD_RELOC_16);
2330 	  MAP (4, 0, BFD_RELOC_32);
2331 	  MAP (1, 1, BFD_RELOC_8_PCREL);
2332 	  MAP (2, 1, BFD_RELOC_16_PCREL);
2333 	  MAP (4, 1, BFD_RELOC_32_PCREL);
2334 	default:
2335 	  code = fixp->fx_r_type;
2336 	  as_bad (_("Can not do %d byte %srelocation"),
2337 		  fixp->fx_size,
2338 		  fixp->fx_pcrel ? _("pc-relative") : "");
2339 	}
2340       break;
2341   }
2342 
2343   rel = (arelent *) xmalloc (sizeof (arelent));
2344   rel->sym_ptr_ptr = (asymbol **) xmalloc (sizeof (asymbol *));
2345   *rel->sym_ptr_ptr = symbol_get_bfdsym (fixp->fx_addsy);
2346   rel->address = fixp->fx_frag->fr_address + fixp->fx_where;
2347   /* Always pass the addend along!  */
2348   rel->addend = fixp->fx_addnumber;
2349 
2350   rel->howto = bfd_reloc_type_lookup (stdoutput, code);
2351 
2352   if (rel->howto == NULL)
2353     {
2354       as_bad_where (fixp->fx_file, fixp->fx_line,
2355 		    _("Cannot represent relocation type %s"),
2356 		    bfd_get_reloc_code_name (code));
2357 
2358       /* Set howto to a garbage value so that we can keep going.  */
2359       rel->howto = bfd_reloc_type_lookup (stdoutput, BFD_RELOC_32);
2360       assert (rel->howto != NULL);
2361     }
2362 
2363   return rel;
2364 }
2365 
2366 #ifdef OBJ_ELF
2367 /* See whether we need to force a relocation into the output file.
2368    This is used to force out switch and PC relative relocations when
2369    relaxing.  */
2370 int
2371 mcore_force_relocation (fix)
2372      fixS * fix;
2373 {
2374   if (fix->fx_r_type == BFD_RELOC_RVA)
2375     return 1;
2376 
2377   return generic_force_reloc (fix);
2378 }
2379 
2380 /* Return true if the fix can be handled by GAS, false if it must
2381    be passed through to the linker.  */
2382 bfd_boolean
2383 mcore_fix_adjustable (fixP)
2384    fixS * fixP;
2385 {
2386   /* We need the symbol name for the VTABLE entries.  */
2387   if (   fixP->fx_r_type == BFD_RELOC_VTABLE_INHERIT
2388       || fixP->fx_r_type == BFD_RELOC_VTABLE_ENTRY)
2389     return 0;
2390 
2391   return 1;
2392 }
2393 #endif /* OBJ_ELF */
2394