xref: /openbsd/gnu/usr.bin/binutils/gdb/symfile.c (revision c074d1c9)
1 /* Generic symbol file reading for the GNU debugger, GDB.
2    Copyright 1990, 1991, 1992, 1993, 1994, 1995, 1996
3    Free Software Foundation, Inc.
4    Contributed by Cygnus Support, using pieces from other GDB modules.
5 
6 This file is part of GDB.
7 
8 This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
9 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
10 the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
11 (at your option) any later version.
12 
13 This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
14 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
15 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
16 GNU General Public License for more details.
17 
18 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
19 along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
20 Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.  */
21 
22 #include "defs.h"
23 #include "symtab.h"
24 #include "gdbtypes.h"
25 #include "gdbcore.h"
26 #include "frame.h"
27 #include "target.h"
28 #include "value.h"
29 #include "symfile.h"
30 #include "objfiles.h"
31 #include "gdbcmd.h"
32 #include "breakpoint.h"
33 #include "language.h"
34 #include "complaints.h"
35 #include "demangle.h"
36 #include "inferior.h" /* for write_pc */
37 #include "gdb-stabs.h"
38 #include "obstack.h"
39 
40 #include <assert.h>
41 #include <sys/types.h>
42 #include <fcntl.h>
43 #include "gdb_string.h"
44 #include "gdb_stat.h"
45 #include <ctype.h>
46 #include <time.h>
47 #ifdef HAVE_UNISTD_H
48 #include <unistd.h>
49 #endif
50 
51 #ifndef O_BINARY
52 #define O_BINARY 0
53 #endif
54 
55 /* Global variables owned by this file */
56 int readnow_symbol_files;		/* Read full symbols immediately */
57 
58 struct complaint oldsyms_complaint = {
59   "Replacing old symbols for `%s'", 0, 0
60 };
61 
62 struct complaint empty_symtab_complaint = {
63   "Empty symbol table found for `%s'", 0, 0
64 };
65 
66 /* External variables and functions referenced. */
67 
68 extern int info_verbose;
69 
70 extern void report_transfer_performance PARAMS ((unsigned long,
71 						 time_t, time_t));
72 
73 /* Functions this file defines */
74 
75 static void set_initial_language PARAMS ((void));
76 
77 static void load_command PARAMS ((char *, int));
78 
79 static void add_symbol_file_command PARAMS ((char *, int));
80 
81 static void add_shared_symbol_files_command PARAMS ((char *, int));
82 
83 static void cashier_psymtab PARAMS ((struct partial_symtab *));
84 
85 static int compare_psymbols PARAMS ((const void *, const void *));
86 
87 static int compare_symbols PARAMS ((const void *, const void *));
88 
89 static bfd *symfile_bfd_open PARAMS ((char *));
90 
91 static void find_sym_fns PARAMS ((struct objfile *));
92 
93 static void decrement_reading_symtab PARAMS ((void *));
94 
95 /* List of all available sym_fns.  On gdb startup, each object file reader
96    calls add_symtab_fns() to register information on each format it is
97    prepared to read. */
98 
99 static struct sym_fns *symtab_fns = NULL;
100 
101 /* Flag for whether user will be reloading symbols multiple times.
102    Defaults to ON for VxWorks, otherwise OFF.  */
103 
104 #ifdef SYMBOL_RELOADING_DEFAULT
105 int symbol_reloading = SYMBOL_RELOADING_DEFAULT;
106 #else
107 int symbol_reloading = 0;
108 #endif
109 
110 /* If true, then shared library symbols will be added automatically
111    when the inferior is created, new libraries are loaded, or when
112    attaching to the inferior.  This is almost always what users
113    will want to have happen; but for very large programs, the startup
114    time will be excessive, and so if this is a problem, the user can
115    clear this flag and then add the shared library symbols as needed.
116    Note that there is a potential for confusion, since if the shared
117    library symbols are not loaded, commands like "info fun" will *not*
118    report all the functions that are actually present.  */
119 
120 int auto_solib_add = 1;
121 
122 
123 /* Since this function is called from within qsort, in an ANSI environment
124    it must conform to the prototype for qsort, which specifies that the
125    comparison function takes two "void *" pointers. */
126 
127 static int
128 compare_symbols (s1p, s2p)
129      const PTR s1p;
130      const PTR s2p;
131 {
132   register struct symbol **s1, **s2;
133 
134   s1 = (struct symbol **) s1p;
135   s2 = (struct symbol **) s2p;
136 
137   return (STRCMP (SYMBOL_NAME (*s1), SYMBOL_NAME (*s2)));
138 }
139 
140 /*
141 
142 LOCAL FUNCTION
143 
144 	compare_psymbols -- compare two partial symbols by name
145 
146 DESCRIPTION
147 
148 	Given pointers to pointers to two partial symbol table entries,
149 	compare them by name and return -N, 0, or +N (ala strcmp).
150 	Typically used by sorting routines like qsort().
151 
152 NOTES
153 
154 	Does direct compare of first two characters before punting
155 	and passing to strcmp for longer compares.  Note that the
156 	original version had a bug whereby two null strings or two
157 	identically named one character strings would return the
158 	comparison of memory following the null byte.
159 
160  */
161 
162 static int
163 compare_psymbols (s1p, s2p)
164      const PTR s1p;
165      const PTR s2p;
166 {
167   register char *st1 = SYMBOL_NAME (*(struct partial_symbol **) s1p);
168   register char *st2 = SYMBOL_NAME (*(struct partial_symbol **) s2p);
169 
170   if ((st1[0] - st2[0]) || !st1[0])
171     {
172       return (st1[0] - st2[0]);
173     }
174   else if ((st1[1] - st2[1]) || !st1[1])
175     {
176       return (st1[1] - st2[1]);
177     }
178   else
179     {
180       return (STRCMP (st1 + 2, st2 + 2));
181     }
182 }
183 
184 void
185 sort_pst_symbols (pst)
186      struct partial_symtab *pst;
187 {
188   /* Sort the global list; don't sort the static list */
189 
190   qsort (pst -> objfile -> global_psymbols.list + pst -> globals_offset,
191 	 pst -> n_global_syms, sizeof (struct partial_symbol *),
192 	 compare_psymbols);
193 }
194 
195 /* Call sort_block_syms to sort alphabetically the symbols of one block.  */
196 
197 void
198 sort_block_syms (b)
199      register struct block *b;
200 {
201   qsort (&BLOCK_SYM (b, 0), BLOCK_NSYMS (b),
202 	 sizeof (struct symbol *), compare_symbols);
203 }
204 
205 /* Call sort_symtab_syms to sort alphabetically
206    the symbols of each block of one symtab.  */
207 
208 void
209 sort_symtab_syms (s)
210      register struct symtab *s;
211 {
212   register struct blockvector *bv;
213   int nbl;
214   int i;
215   register struct block *b;
216 
217   if (s == 0)
218     return;
219   bv = BLOCKVECTOR (s);
220   nbl = BLOCKVECTOR_NBLOCKS (bv);
221   for (i = 0; i < nbl; i++)
222     {
223       b = BLOCKVECTOR_BLOCK (bv, i);
224       if (BLOCK_SHOULD_SORT (b))
225 	sort_block_syms (b);
226     }
227 }
228 
229 /* Make a null terminated copy of the string at PTR with SIZE characters in
230    the obstack pointed to by OBSTACKP .  Returns the address of the copy.
231    Note that the string at PTR does not have to be null terminated, I.E. it
232    may be part of a larger string and we are only saving a substring. */
233 
234 char *
235 obsavestring (ptr, size, obstackp)
236      char *ptr;
237      int size;
238      struct obstack *obstackp;
239 {
240   register char *p = (char *) obstack_alloc (obstackp, size + 1);
241   /* Open-coded memcpy--saves function call time.  These strings are usually
242      short.  FIXME: Is this really still true with a compiler that can
243      inline memcpy? */
244   {
245     register char *p1 = ptr;
246     register char *p2 = p;
247     char *end = ptr + size;
248     while (p1 != end)
249       *p2++ = *p1++;
250   }
251   p[size] = 0;
252   return p;
253 }
254 
255 /* Concatenate strings S1, S2 and S3; return the new string.  Space is found
256    in the obstack pointed to by OBSTACKP.  */
257 
258 char *
259 obconcat (obstackp, s1, s2, s3)
260      struct obstack *obstackp;
261      const char *s1, *s2, *s3;
262 {
263   register int len = strlen (s1) + strlen (s2) + strlen (s3) + 1;
264   register char *val = (char *) obstack_alloc (obstackp, len);
265   strcpy (val, s1);
266   strcat (val, s2);
267   strcat (val, s3);
268   return val;
269 }
270 
271 /* True if we are nested inside psymtab_to_symtab. */
272 
273 int currently_reading_symtab = 0;
274 
275 static void
276 decrement_reading_symtab (dummy)
277      void *dummy;
278 {
279   currently_reading_symtab--;
280 }
281 
282 /* Get the symbol table that corresponds to a partial_symtab.
283    This is fast after the first time you do it.  In fact, there
284    is an even faster macro PSYMTAB_TO_SYMTAB that does the fast
285    case inline.  */
286 
287 struct symtab *
288 psymtab_to_symtab (pst)
289      register struct partial_symtab *pst;
290 {
291   /* If it's been looked up before, return it. */
292   if (pst->symtab)
293     return pst->symtab;
294 
295   /* If it has not yet been read in, read it.  */
296   if (!pst->readin)
297     {
298       struct cleanup *back_to = make_cleanup (decrement_reading_symtab, NULL);
299       currently_reading_symtab++;
300       (*pst->read_symtab) (pst);
301       do_cleanups (back_to);
302     }
303 
304   return pst->symtab;
305 }
306 
307 /* Initialize entry point information for this objfile. */
308 
309 void
310 init_entry_point_info (objfile)
311      struct objfile *objfile;
312 {
313   /* Save startup file's range of PC addresses to help blockframe.c
314      decide where the bottom of the stack is.  */
315 
316   if (bfd_get_file_flags (objfile -> obfd) & EXEC_P)
317     {
318       /* Executable file -- record its entry point so we'll recognize
319 	 the startup file because it contains the entry point.  */
320       objfile -> ei.entry_point = bfd_get_start_address (objfile -> obfd);
321     }
322   else
323     {
324       /* Examination of non-executable.o files.  Short-circuit this stuff.  */
325       objfile -> ei.entry_point = INVALID_ENTRY_POINT;
326     }
327   objfile -> ei.entry_file_lowpc = INVALID_ENTRY_LOWPC;
328   objfile -> ei.entry_file_highpc = INVALID_ENTRY_HIGHPC;
329   objfile -> ei.entry_func_lowpc = INVALID_ENTRY_LOWPC;
330   objfile -> ei.entry_func_highpc = INVALID_ENTRY_HIGHPC;
331   objfile -> ei.main_func_lowpc = INVALID_ENTRY_LOWPC;
332   objfile -> ei.main_func_highpc = INVALID_ENTRY_HIGHPC;
333 }
334 
335 /* Get current entry point address.  */
336 
337 CORE_ADDR
338 entry_point_address()
339 {
340   return symfile_objfile ? symfile_objfile->ei.entry_point : 0;
341 }
342 
343 /* Remember the lowest-addressed loadable section we've seen.
344    This function is called via bfd_map_over_sections.
345 
346    In case of equal vmas, the section with the largest size becomes the
347    lowest-addressed loadable section.
348 
349    If the vmas and sizes are equal, the last section is considered the
350    lowest-addressed loadable section.  */
351 
352 void
353 find_lowest_section (abfd, sect, obj)
354      bfd *abfd;
355      asection *sect;
356      PTR obj;
357 {
358   asection **lowest = (asection **)obj;
359 
360   if (0 == (bfd_get_section_flags (abfd, sect) & SEC_LOAD))
361     return;
362   if (!*lowest)
363     *lowest = sect;		/* First loadable section */
364   else if (bfd_section_vma (abfd, *lowest) > bfd_section_vma (abfd, sect))
365     *lowest = sect;		/* A lower loadable section */
366   else if (bfd_section_vma (abfd, *lowest) == bfd_section_vma (abfd, sect)
367 	   && (bfd_section_size (abfd, (*lowest))
368 	       <= bfd_section_size (abfd, sect)))
369     *lowest = sect;
370 }
371 
372 /* Parse the user's idea of an offset for dynamic linking, into our idea
373    of how to represent it for fast symbol reading.  This is the default
374    version of the sym_fns.sym_offsets function for symbol readers that
375    don't need to do anything special.  It allocates a section_offsets table
376    for the objectfile OBJFILE and stuffs ADDR into all of the offsets.  */
377 
378 struct section_offsets *
379 default_symfile_offsets (objfile, addr)
380      struct objfile *objfile;
381      CORE_ADDR addr;
382 {
383   struct section_offsets *section_offsets;
384   int i;
385 
386   objfile->num_sections = SECT_OFF_MAX;
387   section_offsets = (struct section_offsets *)
388     obstack_alloc (&objfile -> psymbol_obstack, SIZEOF_SECTION_OFFSETS);
389 
390   for (i = 0; i < SECT_OFF_MAX; i++)
391     ANOFFSET (section_offsets, i) = addr;
392 
393   return section_offsets;
394 }
395 
396 
397 /* Process a symbol file, as either the main file or as a dynamically
398    loaded file.
399 
400    NAME is the file name (which will be tilde-expanded and made
401    absolute herein) (but we don't free or modify NAME itself).
402    FROM_TTY says how verbose to be.  MAINLINE specifies whether this
403    is the main symbol file, or whether it's an extra symbol file such
404    as dynamically loaded code.  If !mainline, ADDR is the address
405    where the text segment was loaded.  If VERBO, the caller has printed
406    a verbose message about the symbol reading (and complaints can be
407    more terse about it).  */
408 
409 void
410 syms_from_objfile (objfile, addr, mainline, verbo)
411      struct objfile *objfile;
412      CORE_ADDR addr;
413      int mainline;
414      int verbo;
415 {
416   struct section_offsets *section_offsets;
417   asection *lowest_sect;
418   struct cleanup *old_chain;
419 
420   init_entry_point_info (objfile);
421   find_sym_fns (objfile);
422 
423   /* Make sure that partially constructed symbol tables will be cleaned up
424      if an error occurs during symbol reading.  */
425   old_chain = make_cleanup (free_objfile, objfile);
426 
427   if (mainline)
428     {
429       /* We will modify the main symbol table, make sure that all its users
430 	 will be cleaned up if an error occurs during symbol reading.  */
431       make_cleanup (clear_symtab_users, 0);
432 
433       /* Since no error yet, throw away the old symbol table.  */
434 
435       if (symfile_objfile != NULL)
436 	{
437 	  free_objfile (symfile_objfile);
438 	  symfile_objfile = NULL;
439 	}
440 
441       /* Currently we keep symbols from the add-symbol-file command.
442 	 If the user wants to get rid of them, they should do "symbol-file"
443 	 without arguments first.  Not sure this is the best behavior
444 	 (PR 2207).  */
445 
446       (*objfile -> sf -> sym_new_init) (objfile);
447     }
448 
449   /* Convert addr into an offset rather than an absolute address.
450      We find the lowest address of a loaded segment in the objfile,
451      and assume that <addr> is where that got loaded.  Due to historical
452      precedent, we warn if that doesn't happen to be a text segment.  */
453 
454   if (mainline)
455     {
456       addr = 0;		/* No offset from objfile addresses.  */
457     }
458   else
459     {
460       lowest_sect = bfd_get_section_by_name (objfile->obfd, ".text");
461       if (lowest_sect == NULL)
462 	bfd_map_over_sections (objfile->obfd, find_lowest_section,
463 			       (PTR) &lowest_sect);
464 
465       if (lowest_sect == NULL)
466 	warning ("no loadable sections found in added symbol-file %s",
467 		 objfile->name);
468       else if ((bfd_get_section_flags (objfile->obfd, lowest_sect) & SEC_CODE)
469 	       == 0)
470 	/* FIXME-32x64--assumes bfd_vma fits in long.  */
471 	warning ("Lowest section in %s is %s at 0x%lx",
472 		 objfile->name,
473 		 bfd_section_name (objfile->obfd, lowest_sect),
474 		 (unsigned long) bfd_section_vma (objfile->obfd, lowest_sect));
475 
476       if (lowest_sect)
477 	addr -= bfd_section_vma (objfile->obfd, lowest_sect);
478     }
479 
480   /* Initialize symbol reading routines for this objfile, allow complaints to
481      appear for this new file, and record how verbose to be, then do the
482      initial symbol reading for this file. */
483 
484   (*objfile -> sf -> sym_init) (objfile);
485   clear_complaints (1, verbo);
486 
487   section_offsets = (*objfile -> sf -> sym_offsets) (objfile, addr);
488   objfile->section_offsets = section_offsets;
489 
490 #ifndef IBM6000_TARGET
491   /* This is a SVR4/SunOS specific hack, I think.  In any event, it
492      screws RS/6000.  sym_offsets should be doing this sort of thing,
493      because it knows the mapping between bfd sections and
494      section_offsets.  */
495   /* This is a hack.  As far as I can tell, section offsets are not
496      target dependent.  They are all set to addr with a couple of
497      exceptions.  The exceptions are sysvr4 shared libraries, whose
498      offsets are kept in solib structures anyway and rs6000 xcoff
499      which handles shared libraries in a completely unique way.
500 
501      Section offsets are built similarly, except that they are built
502      by adding addr in all cases because there is no clear mapping
503      from section_offsets into actual sections.  Note that solib.c
504      has a different algorythm for finding section offsets.
505 
506      These should probably all be collapsed into some target
507      independent form of shared library support.  FIXME.  */
508 
509   if (addr)
510     {
511       struct obj_section *s;
512 
513       for (s = objfile->sections; s < objfile->sections_end; ++s)
514 	{
515 	  s->addr -= s->offset;
516 	  s->addr += addr;
517 	  s->endaddr -= s->offset;
518 	  s->endaddr += addr;
519 	  s->offset += addr;
520 	}
521     }
522 #endif /* not IBM6000_TARGET */
523 
524   (*objfile -> sf -> sym_read) (objfile, section_offsets, mainline);
525 
526   if (!have_partial_symbols () && !have_full_symbols ())
527     {
528       wrap_here ("");
529       printf_filtered ("(no debugging symbols found)...");
530       wrap_here ("");
531     }
532 
533   /* Don't allow char * to have a typename (else would get caddr_t).
534      Ditto void *.  FIXME: Check whether this is now done by all the
535      symbol readers themselves (many of them now do), and if so remove
536      it from here.  */
537 
538   TYPE_NAME (lookup_pointer_type (builtin_type_char)) = 0;
539   TYPE_NAME (lookup_pointer_type (builtin_type_void)) = 0;
540 
541   /* Mark the objfile has having had initial symbol read attempted.  Note
542      that this does not mean we found any symbols... */
543 
544   objfile -> flags |= OBJF_SYMS;
545 
546   /* Discard cleanups as symbol reading was successful.  */
547 
548   discard_cleanups (old_chain);
549 
550 /* Call this after reading in a new symbol table to give target dependant code
551    a crack at the new symbols.  For instance, this could be used to update the
552    values of target-specific symbols GDB needs to keep track of (such as
553    _sigtramp, or whatever).  */
554 
555   TARGET_SYMFILE_POSTREAD (objfile);
556 }
557 
558 /* Perform required actions after either reading in the initial
559    symbols for a new objfile, or mapping in the symbols from a reusable
560    objfile. */
561 
562 void
563 new_symfile_objfile (objfile, mainline, verbo)
564      struct objfile *objfile;
565      int mainline;
566      int verbo;
567 {
568 
569   /* If this is the main symbol file we have to clean up all users of the
570      old main symbol file. Otherwise it is sufficient to fixup all the
571      breakpoints that may have been redefined by this symbol file.  */
572   if (mainline)
573     {
574       /* OK, make it the "real" symbol file.  */
575       symfile_objfile = objfile;
576 
577       clear_symtab_users ();
578     }
579   else
580     {
581       breakpoint_re_set ();
582     }
583 
584   /* We're done reading the symbol file; finish off complaints.  */
585   clear_complaints (0, verbo);
586 }
587 
588 /* Process a symbol file, as either the main file or as a dynamically
589    loaded file.
590 
591    NAME is the file name (which will be tilde-expanded and made
592    absolute herein) (but we don't free or modify NAME itself).
593    FROM_TTY says how verbose to be.  MAINLINE specifies whether this
594    is the main symbol file, or whether it's an extra symbol file such
595    as dynamically loaded code.  If !mainline, ADDR is the address
596    where the text segment was loaded.
597 
598    Upon success, returns a pointer to the objfile that was added.
599    Upon failure, jumps back to command level (never returns). */
600 
601 struct objfile *
602 symbol_file_add (name, from_tty, addr, mainline, mapped, readnow)
603      char *name;
604      int from_tty;
605      CORE_ADDR addr;
606      int mainline;
607      int mapped;
608      int readnow;
609 {
610   struct objfile *objfile;
611   struct partial_symtab *psymtab;
612   bfd *abfd;
613 
614   /* Open a bfd for the file, and give user a chance to burp if we'd be
615      interactively wiping out any existing symbols.  */
616 
617   abfd = symfile_bfd_open (name);
618 
619   if ((have_full_symbols () || have_partial_symbols ())
620       && mainline
621       && from_tty
622       && !query ("Load new symbol table from \"%s\"? ", name))
623       error ("Not confirmed.");
624 
625   objfile = allocate_objfile (abfd, mapped);
626 
627   /* If the objfile uses a mapped symbol file, and we have a psymtab for
628      it, then skip reading any symbols at this time. */
629 
630   if ((objfile -> flags & OBJF_MAPPED) && (objfile -> flags & OBJF_SYMS))
631     {
632       /* We mapped in an existing symbol table file that already has had
633 	 initial symbol reading performed, so we can skip that part.  Notify
634 	 the user that instead of reading the symbols, they have been mapped.
635 	 */
636       if (from_tty || info_verbose)
637 	{
638 	  printf_filtered ("Mapped symbols for %s...", name);
639 	  wrap_here ("");
640 	  gdb_flush (gdb_stdout);
641 	}
642       init_entry_point_info (objfile);
643       find_sym_fns (objfile);
644     }
645   else
646     {
647       /* We either created a new mapped symbol table, mapped an existing
648 	 symbol table file which has not had initial symbol reading
649 	 performed, or need to read an unmapped symbol table. */
650       if (from_tty || info_verbose)
651 	{
652 	  printf_filtered ("Reading symbols from %s...", name);
653 	  wrap_here ("");
654 	  gdb_flush (gdb_stdout);
655 	}
656       syms_from_objfile (objfile, addr, mainline, from_tty);
657     }
658 
659   /* We now have at least a partial symbol table.  Check to see if the
660      user requested that all symbols be read on initial access via either
661      the gdb startup command line or on a per symbol file basis.  Expand
662      all partial symbol tables for this objfile if so. */
663 
664   if (readnow || readnow_symbol_files)
665     {
666       if (from_tty || info_verbose)
667 	{
668 	  printf_filtered ("expanding to full symbols...");
669 	  wrap_here ("");
670 	  gdb_flush (gdb_stdout);
671 	}
672 
673       for (psymtab = objfile -> psymtabs;
674 	   psymtab != NULL;
675 	   psymtab = psymtab -> next)
676 	{
677 	  psymtab_to_symtab (psymtab);
678 	}
679     }
680 
681   if (from_tty || info_verbose)
682     {
683       printf_filtered ("done.\n");
684       gdb_flush (gdb_stdout);
685     }
686 
687   new_symfile_objfile (objfile, mainline, from_tty);
688 
689   target_new_objfile (objfile);
690 
691   return (objfile);
692 }
693 
694 /* This is the symbol-file command.  Read the file, analyze its
695    symbols, and add a struct symtab to a symtab list.  The syntax of
696    the command is rather bizarre--(1) buildargv implements various
697    quoting conventions which are undocumented and have little or
698    nothing in common with the way things are quoted (or not quoted)
699    elsewhere in GDB, (2) options are used, which are not generally
700    used in GDB (perhaps "set mapped on", "set readnow on" would be
701    better), (3) the order of options matters, which is contrary to GNU
702    conventions (because it is confusing and inconvenient).  */
703 
704 void
705 symbol_file_command (args, from_tty)
706      char *args;
707      int from_tty;
708 {
709   char **argv;
710   char *name = NULL;
711   CORE_ADDR text_relocation = 0;		/* text_relocation */
712   struct cleanup *cleanups;
713   int mapped = 0;
714   int readnow = 0;
715 
716   dont_repeat ();
717 
718   if (args == NULL)
719     {
720       if ((have_full_symbols () || have_partial_symbols ())
721 	  && from_tty
722 	  && !query ("Discard symbol table from `%s'? ",
723 		     symfile_objfile -> name))
724 	error ("Not confirmed.");
725       free_all_objfiles ();
726       symfile_objfile = NULL;
727       if (from_tty)
728 	{
729 	  printf_unfiltered ("No symbol file now.\n");
730 	}
731     }
732   else
733     {
734       if ((argv = buildargv (args)) == NULL)
735 	{
736 	  nomem (0);
737 	}
738       cleanups = make_cleanup (freeargv, (char *) argv);
739       while (*argv != NULL)
740 	{
741 	  if (STREQ (*argv, "-mapped"))
742 	    {
743 	      mapped = 1;
744 	    }
745 	  else if (STREQ (*argv, "-readnow"))
746 	    {
747 	      readnow = 1;
748 	    }
749 	  else if (**argv == '-')
750 	    {
751 	      error ("unknown option `%s'", *argv);
752 	    }
753 	  else
754 	    {
755             char *p;
756 
757               name = *argv;
758 
759               /* this is for rombug remote only, to get the text relocation by
760               using link command */
761               p = strrchr(name, '/');
762               if (p != NULL) p++;
763               else p = name;
764 
765               target_link(p, &text_relocation);
766 
767               if (text_relocation == (CORE_ADDR)0)
768                 return;
769               else if (text_relocation == (CORE_ADDR)-1)
770                 symbol_file_add (name, from_tty, (CORE_ADDR)0, 1, mapped,
771 				 readnow);
772               else
773                 symbol_file_add (name, from_tty, (CORE_ADDR)text_relocation,
774 				 0, mapped, readnow);
775 
776 	      /* Getting new symbols may change our opinion about what is
777 		 frameless.  */
778 	      reinit_frame_cache ();
779 
780               set_initial_language ();
781 	    }
782 	  argv++;
783 	}
784 
785       if (name == NULL)
786 	{
787 	  error ("no symbol file name was specified");
788 	}
789       do_cleanups (cleanups);
790     }
791 }
792 
793 /* Set the initial language.
794 
795    A better solution would be to record the language in the psymtab when reading
796    partial symbols, and then use it (if known) to set the language.  This would
797    be a win for formats that encode the language in an easily discoverable place,
798    such as DWARF.  For stabs, we can jump through hoops looking for specially
799    named symbols or try to intuit the language from the specific type of stabs
800    we find, but we can't do that until later when we read in full symbols.
801    FIXME.  */
802 
803 static void
804 set_initial_language ()
805 {
806   struct partial_symtab *pst;
807   enum language lang = language_unknown;
808 
809   pst = find_main_psymtab ();
810   if (pst != NULL)
811     {
812       if (pst -> filename != NULL)
813 	{
814 	  lang = deduce_language_from_filename (pst -> filename);
815         }
816       if (lang == language_unknown)
817 	{
818 	    /* Make C the default language */
819 	    lang = language_c;
820 	}
821       set_language (lang);
822       expected_language = current_language;	/* Don't warn the user */
823     }
824 }
825 
826 /* Open file specified by NAME and hand it off to BFD for preliminary
827    analysis.  Result is a newly initialized bfd *, which includes a newly
828    malloc'd` copy of NAME (tilde-expanded and made absolute).
829    In case of trouble, error() is called.  */
830 
831 static bfd *
832 symfile_bfd_open (name)
833      char *name;
834 {
835   bfd *sym_bfd;
836   int desc;
837   char *absolute_name;
838 
839   name = tilde_expand (name);	/* Returns 1st new malloc'd copy */
840 
841   /* Look down path for it, allocate 2nd new malloc'd copy.  */
842   desc = openp (getenv ("PATH"), 1, name, O_RDONLY | O_BINARY, 0, &absolute_name);
843 #if defined(__GO32__) || defined(_WIN32)
844   if (desc < 0)
845     {
846       char *exename = alloca (strlen (name) + 5);
847       strcat (strcpy (exename, name), ".exe");
848       desc = openp (getenv ("PATH"), 1, exename, O_RDONLY | O_BINARY,
849                     0, &absolute_name);
850     }
851 #endif
852   if (desc < 0)
853     {
854       make_cleanup (free, name);
855       perror_with_name (name);
856     }
857   free (name);			/* Free 1st new malloc'd copy */
858   name = absolute_name;		/* Keep 2nd malloc'd copy in bfd */
859 				/* It'll be freed in free_objfile(). */
860 
861   sym_bfd = bfd_fdopenr (name, gnutarget, desc);
862   if (!sym_bfd)
863     {
864       close (desc);
865       make_cleanup (free, name);
866       error ("\"%s\": can't open to read symbols: %s.", name,
867 	     bfd_errmsg (bfd_get_error ()));
868     }
869   sym_bfd->cacheable = TRUE;
870 
871   if (!bfd_check_format (sym_bfd, bfd_object))
872     {
873       /* FIXME: should be checking for errors from bfd_close (for one thing,
874 	 on error it does not free all the storage associated with the
875 	 bfd).  */
876       bfd_close (sym_bfd);	/* This also closes desc */
877       make_cleanup (free, name);
878       error ("\"%s\": can't read symbols: %s.", name,
879 	     bfd_errmsg (bfd_get_error ()));
880     }
881 
882   return (sym_bfd);
883 }
884 
885 /* Link a new symtab_fns into the global symtab_fns list.  Called on gdb
886    startup by the _initialize routine in each object file format reader,
887    to register information about each format the the reader is prepared
888    to handle. */
889 
890 void
891 add_symtab_fns (sf)
892      struct sym_fns *sf;
893 {
894   sf->next = symtab_fns;
895   symtab_fns = sf;
896 }
897 
898 
899 /* Initialize to read symbols from the symbol file sym_bfd.  It either
900    returns or calls error().  The result is an initialized struct sym_fns
901    in the objfile structure, that contains cached information about the
902    symbol file.  */
903 
904 static void
905 find_sym_fns (objfile)
906      struct objfile *objfile;
907 {
908   struct sym_fns *sf;
909   enum bfd_flavour our_flavour = bfd_get_flavour (objfile -> obfd);
910   char *our_target = bfd_get_target (objfile -> obfd);
911 
912   /* Special kludge for RS/6000 and PowerMac.  See xcoffread.c.  */
913   if (STREQ (our_target, "aixcoff-rs6000") ||
914       STREQ (our_target, "xcoff-powermac"))
915     our_flavour = (enum bfd_flavour)-1;
916 
917   /* Special kludge for apollo.  See dstread.c.  */
918   if (STREQN (our_target, "apollo", 6))
919     our_flavour = (enum bfd_flavour)-2;
920 
921   for (sf = symtab_fns; sf != NULL; sf = sf -> next)
922     {
923       if (our_flavour == sf -> sym_flavour)
924 	{
925 	  objfile -> sf = sf;
926 	  return;
927 	}
928     }
929   error ("I'm sorry, Dave, I can't do that.  Symbol format `%s' unknown.",
930 	 bfd_get_target (objfile -> obfd));
931 }
932 
933 /* This function runs the load command of our current target.  */
934 
935 static void
936 load_command (arg, from_tty)
937      char *arg;
938      int from_tty;
939 {
940   if (arg == NULL)
941     arg = get_exec_file (1);
942   target_load (arg, from_tty);
943 }
944 
945 /* This version of "load" should be usable for any target.  Currently
946    it is just used for remote targets, not inftarg.c or core files,
947    on the theory that only in that case is it useful.
948 
949    Avoiding xmodem and the like seems like a win (a) because we don't have
950    to worry about finding it, and (b) On VMS, fork() is very slow and so
951    we don't want to run a subprocess.  On the other hand, I'm not sure how
952    performance compares.  */
953 void
954 generic_load (filename, from_tty)
955     char *filename;
956     int from_tty;
957 {
958   struct cleanup *old_cleanups;
959   asection *s;
960   bfd *loadfile_bfd;
961   time_t start_time, end_time;	/* Start and end times of download */
962   unsigned long data_count = 0;	/* Number of bytes transferred to memory */
963   int n;
964   unsigned long load_offset = 0; 	/* offset to add to vma for each section */
965   char buf[128];
966 
967   /* enable user to specify address for downloading as 2nd arg to load */
968   n = sscanf(filename, "%s 0x%lx", buf, &load_offset);
969   if (n > 1 )
970     filename = buf;
971   else
972     load_offset = 0;
973 
974   loadfile_bfd = bfd_openr (filename, gnutarget);
975   if (loadfile_bfd == NULL)
976     {
977       perror_with_name (filename);
978       return;
979     }
980   /* FIXME: should be checking for errors from bfd_close (for one thing,
981      on error it does not free all the storage associated with the
982      bfd).  */
983   old_cleanups = make_cleanup (bfd_close, loadfile_bfd);
984 
985   if (!bfd_check_format (loadfile_bfd, bfd_object))
986     {
987       error ("\"%s\" is not an object file: %s", filename,
988 	     bfd_errmsg (bfd_get_error ()));
989     }
990 
991   start_time = time (NULL);
992 
993   for (s = loadfile_bfd->sections; s; s = s->next)
994     {
995       if (s->flags & SEC_LOAD)
996 	{
997 	  bfd_size_type size;
998 
999 	  size = bfd_get_section_size_before_reloc (s);
1000 	  if (size > 0)
1001 	    {
1002 	      char *buffer;
1003 	      struct cleanup *old_chain;
1004 	      bfd_vma vma;
1005 
1006 	      data_count += size;
1007 
1008 	      buffer = xmalloc (size);
1009 	      old_chain = make_cleanup (free, buffer);
1010 
1011 	      vma = bfd_get_section_vma (loadfile_bfd, s);
1012 		  vma += load_offset;
1013 
1014 	      /* Is this really necessary?  I guess it gives the user something
1015 		 to look at during a long download.  */
1016 	      printf_filtered ("Loading section %s, size 0x%lx vma ",
1017 			       bfd_get_section_name (loadfile_bfd, s),
1018 			       (unsigned long) size);
1019 	      print_address_numeric (vma, 1, gdb_stdout);
1020 	      printf_filtered ("\n");
1021 
1022 	      bfd_get_section_contents (loadfile_bfd, s, buffer, 0, size);
1023 
1024 	      target_write_memory (vma, buffer, size);
1025 
1026 	      do_cleanups (old_chain);
1027 	    }
1028 	}
1029     }
1030 
1031   end_time = time (NULL);
1032 
1033   printf_filtered ("Start address 0x%lx\n", loadfile_bfd->start_address);
1034 
1035   /* We were doing this in remote-mips.c, I suspect it is right
1036      for other targets too.  */
1037   write_pc (loadfile_bfd->start_address);
1038 
1039   /* FIXME: are we supposed to call symbol_file_add or not?  According to
1040      a comment from remote-mips.c (where a call to symbol_file_add was
1041      commented out), making the call confuses GDB if more than one file is
1042      loaded in.  remote-nindy.c had no call to symbol_file_add, but remote-vx.c
1043      does.  */
1044 
1045   report_transfer_performance (data_count, start_time, end_time);
1046 
1047   do_cleanups (old_cleanups);
1048 }
1049 
1050 /* Report how fast the transfer went. */
1051 
1052 void
1053 report_transfer_performance (data_count, start_time, end_time)
1054 unsigned long data_count;
1055 time_t start_time, end_time;
1056 {
1057   printf_filtered ("Transfer rate: ");
1058   if (end_time != start_time)
1059     printf_filtered ("%d bits/sec",
1060 		     (data_count * 8) / (end_time - start_time));
1061   else
1062     printf_filtered ("%d bits in <1 sec", (data_count * 8));
1063   printf_filtered (".\n");
1064 }
1065 
1066 /* This function allows the addition of incrementally linked object files.
1067    It does not modify any state in the target, only in the debugger.  */
1068 
1069 /* ARGSUSED */
1070 static void
1071 add_symbol_file_command (args, from_tty)
1072      char *args;
1073      int from_tty;
1074 {
1075   char *name = NULL;
1076   CORE_ADDR text_addr;
1077   char *arg;
1078   int readnow = 0;
1079   int mapped = 0;
1080 
1081   dont_repeat ();
1082 
1083   if (args == NULL)
1084     {
1085       error ("add-symbol-file takes a file name and an address");
1086     }
1087 
1088   /* Make a copy of the string that we can safely write into. */
1089 
1090   args = strdup (args);
1091   make_cleanup (free, args);
1092 
1093   /* Pick off any -option args and the file name. */
1094 
1095   while ((*args != '\000') && (name == NULL))
1096     {
1097       while (isspace (*args)) {args++;}
1098       arg = args;
1099       while ((*args != '\000') && !isspace (*args)) {args++;}
1100       if (*args != '\000')
1101 	{
1102 	  *args++ = '\000';
1103 	}
1104       if (*arg != '-')
1105 	{
1106 	  name = arg;
1107 	}
1108       else if (STREQ (arg, "-mapped"))
1109 	{
1110 	  mapped = 1;
1111 	}
1112       else if (STREQ (arg, "-readnow"))
1113 	{
1114 	  readnow = 1;
1115 	}
1116       else
1117 	{
1118 	  error ("unknown option `%s'", arg);
1119 	}
1120     }
1121 
1122   /* After picking off any options and the file name, args should be
1123      left pointing at the remainder of the command line, which should
1124      be the address expression to evaluate. */
1125 
1126   if (name == NULL)
1127     {
1128       error ("add-symbol-file takes a file name");
1129     }
1130   name = tilde_expand (name);
1131   make_cleanup (free, name);
1132 
1133   if (*args != '\000')
1134     {
1135       text_addr = parse_and_eval_address (args);
1136     }
1137   else
1138     {
1139       target_link(name, &text_addr);
1140       if (text_addr == (CORE_ADDR)-1)
1141 	error("Don't know how to get text start location for this file");
1142     }
1143 
1144   /* FIXME-32x64: Assumes text_addr fits in a long.  */
1145   if (!query ("add symbol table from file \"%s\" at text_addr = %s?\n",
1146 	      name, local_hex_string ((unsigned long)text_addr)))
1147     error ("Not confirmed.");
1148 
1149   symbol_file_add (name, 0, text_addr, 0, mapped, readnow);
1150 
1151   /* Getting new symbols may change our opinion about what is
1152      frameless.  */
1153   reinit_frame_cache ();
1154 }
1155 
1156 static void
1157 add_shared_symbol_files_command  (args, from_tty)
1158      char *args;
1159      int from_tty;
1160 {
1161 #ifdef ADD_SHARED_SYMBOL_FILES
1162   ADD_SHARED_SYMBOL_FILES (args, from_tty);
1163 #else
1164   error ("This command is not available in this configuration of GDB.");
1165 #endif
1166 }
1167 
1168 /* Re-read symbols if a symbol-file has changed.  */
1169 void
1170 reread_symbols ()
1171 {
1172   struct objfile *objfile;
1173   long new_modtime;
1174   int reread_one = 0;
1175   struct stat new_statbuf;
1176   int res;
1177 
1178   /* With the addition of shared libraries, this should be modified,
1179      the load time should be saved in the partial symbol tables, since
1180      different tables may come from different source files.  FIXME.
1181      This routine should then walk down each partial symbol table
1182      and see if the symbol table that it originates from has been changed */
1183 
1184   for (objfile = object_files; objfile; objfile = objfile->next) {
1185     if (objfile->obfd) {
1186 #ifdef IBM6000_TARGET
1187      /* If this object is from a shared library, then you should
1188         stat on the library name, not member name. */
1189 
1190      if (objfile->obfd->my_archive)
1191        res = stat (objfile->obfd->my_archive->filename, &new_statbuf);
1192      else
1193 #endif
1194       res = stat (objfile->name, &new_statbuf);
1195       if (res != 0) {
1196 	/* FIXME, should use print_sys_errmsg but it's not filtered. */
1197 	printf_filtered ("`%s' has disappeared; keeping its symbols.\n",
1198 			 objfile->name);
1199 	continue;
1200       }
1201       new_modtime = new_statbuf.st_mtime;
1202       if (new_modtime != objfile->mtime)
1203 	{
1204 	  struct cleanup *old_cleanups;
1205 	  struct section_offsets *offsets;
1206 	  int num_offsets;
1207 	  int section_offsets_size;
1208 	  char *obfd_filename;
1209 
1210 	  printf_filtered ("`%s' has changed; re-reading symbols.\n",
1211 			   objfile->name);
1212 
1213 	  /* There are various functions like symbol_file_add,
1214 	     symfile_bfd_open, syms_from_objfile, etc., which might
1215 	     appear to do what we want.  But they have various other
1216 	     effects which we *don't* want.  So we just do stuff
1217 	     ourselves.  We don't worry about mapped files (for one thing,
1218 	     any mapped file will be out of date).  */
1219 
1220 	  /* If we get an error, blow away this objfile (not sure if
1221 	     that is the correct response for things like shared
1222 	     libraries).  */
1223 	  old_cleanups = make_cleanup (free_objfile, objfile);
1224 	  /* We need to do this whenever any symbols go away.  */
1225 	  make_cleanup (clear_symtab_users, 0);
1226 
1227 	  /* Clean up any state BFD has sitting around.  We don't need
1228 	     to close the descriptor but BFD lacks a way of closing the
1229 	     BFD without closing the descriptor.  */
1230 	  obfd_filename = bfd_get_filename (objfile->obfd);
1231 	  if (!bfd_close (objfile->obfd))
1232 	    error ("Can't close BFD for %s: %s", objfile->name,
1233 		   bfd_errmsg (bfd_get_error ()));
1234 	  objfile->obfd = bfd_openr (obfd_filename, gnutarget);
1235 	  if (objfile->obfd == NULL)
1236 	    error ("Can't open %s to read symbols.", objfile->name);
1237 	  /* bfd_openr sets cacheable to true, which is what we want.  */
1238 	  if (!bfd_check_format (objfile->obfd, bfd_object))
1239 	    error ("Can't read symbols from %s: %s.", objfile->name,
1240 		   bfd_errmsg (bfd_get_error ()));
1241 
1242 	  /* Save the offsets, we will nuke them with the rest of the
1243 	     psymbol_obstack.  */
1244 	  num_offsets = objfile->num_sections;
1245 	  section_offsets_size =
1246 	    sizeof (struct section_offsets)
1247 	      + sizeof (objfile->section_offsets->offsets) * num_offsets;
1248 	  offsets = (struct section_offsets *) alloca (section_offsets_size);
1249 	  memcpy (offsets, objfile->section_offsets, section_offsets_size);
1250 
1251 	  /* Nuke all the state that we will re-read.  Much of the following
1252 	     code which sets things to NULL really is necessary to tell
1253 	     other parts of GDB that there is nothing currently there.  */
1254 
1255 	  /* FIXME: Do we have to free a whole linked list, or is this
1256 	     enough?  */
1257 	  if (objfile->global_psymbols.list)
1258 	    mfree (objfile->md, objfile->global_psymbols.list);
1259 	  memset (&objfile -> global_psymbols, 0,
1260 		  sizeof (objfile -> global_psymbols));
1261 	  if (objfile->static_psymbols.list)
1262 	    mfree (objfile->md, objfile->static_psymbols.list);
1263 	  memset (&objfile -> static_psymbols, 0,
1264 		  sizeof (objfile -> static_psymbols));
1265 
1266 	  /* Free the obstacks for non-reusable objfiles */
1267 	  obstack_free (&objfile -> psymbol_cache.cache, 0);
1268 	  memset (&objfile -> psymbol_cache, 0,
1269 		  sizeof (objfile -> psymbol_cache));
1270 	  obstack_free (&objfile -> psymbol_obstack, 0);
1271 	  obstack_free (&objfile -> symbol_obstack, 0);
1272 	  obstack_free (&objfile -> type_obstack, 0);
1273 	  objfile->sections = NULL;
1274 	  objfile->symtabs = NULL;
1275 	  objfile->psymtabs = NULL;
1276 	  objfile->free_psymtabs = NULL;
1277 	  objfile->msymbols = NULL;
1278 	  objfile->minimal_symbol_count= 0;
1279 	  objfile->fundamental_types = NULL;
1280 	  if (objfile -> sf != NULL)
1281 	    {
1282 	      (*objfile -> sf -> sym_finish) (objfile);
1283 	    }
1284 
1285 	  /* We never make this a mapped file.  */
1286 	  objfile -> md = NULL;
1287 	  /* obstack_specify_allocation also initializes the obstack so
1288 	     it is empty.  */
1289 	  obstack_specify_allocation (&objfile -> psymbol_cache.cache, 0, 0,
1290 				      xmalloc, free);
1291 	  obstack_specify_allocation (&objfile -> psymbol_obstack, 0, 0,
1292 				      xmalloc, free);
1293 	  obstack_specify_allocation (&objfile -> symbol_obstack, 0, 0,
1294 				      xmalloc, free);
1295 	  obstack_specify_allocation (&objfile -> type_obstack, 0, 0,
1296 				      xmalloc, free);
1297 	  if (build_objfile_section_table (objfile))
1298 	    {
1299 	      error ("Can't find the file sections in `%s': %s",
1300 		     objfile -> name, bfd_errmsg (bfd_get_error ()));
1301 	    }
1302 
1303 	  /* We use the same section offsets as from last time.  I'm not
1304 	     sure whether that is always correct for shared libraries.  */
1305 	  objfile->section_offsets = (struct section_offsets *)
1306 	    obstack_alloc (&objfile -> psymbol_obstack, section_offsets_size);
1307 	  memcpy (objfile->section_offsets, offsets, section_offsets_size);
1308 	  objfile->num_sections = num_offsets;
1309 
1310 	  /* What the hell is sym_new_init for, anyway?  The concept of
1311 	     distinguishing between the main file and additional files
1312 	     in this way seems rather dubious.  */
1313 	  if (objfile == symfile_objfile)
1314 	    (*objfile->sf->sym_new_init) (objfile);
1315 
1316 	  (*objfile->sf->sym_init) (objfile);
1317 	  clear_complaints (1, 1);
1318 	  /* The "mainline" parameter is a hideous hack; I think leaving it
1319 	     zero is OK since dbxread.c also does what it needs to do if
1320 	     objfile->global_psymbols.size is 0.  */
1321 	  (*objfile->sf->sym_read) (objfile, objfile->section_offsets, 0);
1322 	  if (!have_partial_symbols () && !have_full_symbols ())
1323 	    {
1324 	      wrap_here ("");
1325 	      printf_filtered ("(no debugging symbols found)\n");
1326 	      wrap_here ("");
1327 	    }
1328 	  objfile -> flags |= OBJF_SYMS;
1329 
1330 	  /* We're done reading the symbol file; finish off complaints.  */
1331 	  clear_complaints (0, 1);
1332 
1333 	  /* Getting new symbols may change our opinion about what is
1334 	     frameless.  */
1335 
1336 	  reinit_frame_cache ();
1337 
1338 	  /* Discard cleanups as symbol reading was successful.  */
1339 	  discard_cleanups (old_cleanups);
1340 
1341 	  /* If the mtime has changed between the time we set new_modtime
1342 	     and now, we *want* this to be out of date, so don't call stat
1343 	     again now.  */
1344 	  objfile->mtime = new_modtime;
1345 	  reread_one = 1;
1346 
1347 	  /* Call this after reading in a new symbol table to give target
1348 	     dependant code a crack at the new symbols.  For instance, this
1349 	     could be used to update the values of target-specific symbols GDB
1350 	     needs to keep track of (such as _sigtramp, or whatever).  */
1351 
1352 	  TARGET_SYMFILE_POSTREAD (objfile);
1353 	}
1354     }
1355   }
1356 
1357   if (reread_one)
1358     clear_symtab_users ();
1359 }
1360 
1361 
1362 enum language
1363 deduce_language_from_filename (filename)
1364      char *filename;
1365 {
1366   char *c;
1367 
1368   if (0 == filename)
1369     ; /* Get default */
1370   else if (0 == (c = strrchr (filename, '.')))
1371     ; /* Get default. */
1372   else if (STREQ (c, ".c"))
1373     return language_c;
1374   else if (STREQ (c, ".cc") || STREQ (c, ".C") || STREQ (c, ".cxx")
1375 	   || STREQ (c, ".cpp") || STREQ (c, ".cp") || STREQ (c, ".c++"))
1376     return language_cplus;
1377   else if (STREQ (c, ".ch") || STREQ (c, ".c186") || STREQ (c, ".c286"))
1378     return language_chill;
1379   else if (STREQ (c, ".f") || STREQ (c, ".F"))
1380     return language_fortran;
1381   else if (STREQ (c, ".mod"))
1382     return language_m2;
1383   else if (STREQ (c, ".s") || STREQ (c, ".S"))
1384     return language_asm;
1385 
1386   return language_unknown;		/* default */
1387 }
1388 
1389 /* allocate_symtab:
1390 
1391    Allocate and partly initialize a new symbol table.  Return a pointer
1392    to it.  error() if no space.
1393 
1394    Caller must set these fields:
1395 	LINETABLE(symtab)
1396 	symtab->blockvector
1397 	symtab->dirname
1398 	symtab->free_code
1399 	symtab->free_ptr
1400 	initialize any EXTRA_SYMTAB_INFO
1401 	possibly free_named_symtabs (symtab->filename);
1402  */
1403 
1404 struct symtab *
1405 allocate_symtab (filename, objfile)
1406      char *filename;
1407      struct objfile *objfile;
1408 {
1409   register struct symtab *symtab;
1410 
1411   symtab = (struct symtab *)
1412     obstack_alloc (&objfile -> symbol_obstack, sizeof (struct symtab));
1413   memset (symtab, 0, sizeof (*symtab));
1414   symtab -> filename = obsavestring (filename, strlen (filename),
1415 				     &objfile -> symbol_obstack);
1416   symtab -> fullname = NULL;
1417   symtab -> language = deduce_language_from_filename (filename);
1418 
1419   /* Hook it to the objfile it comes from */
1420 
1421   symtab -> objfile = objfile;
1422   symtab -> next = objfile -> symtabs;
1423   objfile -> symtabs = symtab;
1424 
1425 #ifdef INIT_EXTRA_SYMTAB_INFO
1426   INIT_EXTRA_SYMTAB_INFO (symtab);
1427 #endif
1428 
1429   return (symtab);
1430 }
1431 
1432 struct partial_symtab *
1433 allocate_psymtab (filename, objfile)
1434      char *filename;
1435      struct objfile *objfile;
1436 {
1437   struct partial_symtab *psymtab;
1438 
1439   if (objfile -> free_psymtabs)
1440     {
1441       psymtab = objfile -> free_psymtabs;
1442       objfile -> free_psymtabs = psymtab -> next;
1443     }
1444   else
1445     psymtab = (struct partial_symtab *)
1446       obstack_alloc (&objfile -> psymbol_obstack,
1447 		     sizeof (struct partial_symtab));
1448 
1449   memset (psymtab, 0, sizeof (struct partial_symtab));
1450   psymtab -> filename = obsavestring (filename, strlen (filename),
1451 				      &objfile -> psymbol_obstack);
1452   psymtab -> symtab = NULL;
1453 
1454   /* Hook it to the objfile it comes from */
1455 
1456   psymtab -> objfile = objfile;
1457   psymtab -> next = objfile -> psymtabs;
1458   objfile -> psymtabs = psymtab;
1459 
1460   return (psymtab);
1461 }
1462 
1463 
1464 /* Reset all data structures in gdb which may contain references to symbol
1465    table data.  */
1466 
1467 void
1468 clear_symtab_users ()
1469 {
1470   /* Someday, we should do better than this, by only blowing away
1471      the things that really need to be blown.  */
1472   clear_value_history ();
1473   clear_displays ();
1474   clear_internalvars ();
1475   breakpoint_re_set ();
1476   set_default_breakpoint (0, 0, 0, 0);
1477   current_source_symtab = 0;
1478   current_source_line = 0;
1479   clear_pc_function_cache ();
1480   target_new_objfile (NULL);
1481 }
1482 
1483 /* clear_symtab_users_once:
1484 
1485    This function is run after symbol reading, or from a cleanup.
1486    If an old symbol table was obsoleted, the old symbol table
1487    has been blown away, but the other GDB data structures that may
1488    reference it have not yet been cleared or re-directed.  (The old
1489    symtab was zapped, and the cleanup queued, in free_named_symtab()
1490    below.)
1491 
1492    This function can be queued N times as a cleanup, or called
1493    directly; it will do all the work the first time, and then will be a
1494    no-op until the next time it is queued.  This works by bumping a
1495    counter at queueing time.  Much later when the cleanup is run, or at
1496    the end of symbol processing (in case the cleanup is discarded), if
1497    the queued count is greater than the "done-count", we do the work
1498    and set the done-count to the queued count.  If the queued count is
1499    less than or equal to the done-count, we just ignore the call.  This
1500    is needed because reading a single .o file will often replace many
1501    symtabs (one per .h file, for example), and we don't want to reset
1502    the breakpoints N times in the user's face.
1503 
1504    The reason we both queue a cleanup, and call it directly after symbol
1505    reading, is because the cleanup protects us in case of errors, but is
1506    discarded if symbol reading is successful.  */
1507 
1508 #if 0
1509 /* FIXME:  As free_named_symtabs is currently a big noop this function
1510    is no longer needed.  */
1511 static void
1512 clear_symtab_users_once PARAMS ((void));
1513 
1514 static int clear_symtab_users_queued;
1515 static int clear_symtab_users_done;
1516 
1517 static void
1518 clear_symtab_users_once ()
1519 {
1520   /* Enforce once-per-`do_cleanups'-semantics */
1521   if (clear_symtab_users_queued <= clear_symtab_users_done)
1522     return;
1523   clear_symtab_users_done = clear_symtab_users_queued;
1524 
1525   clear_symtab_users ();
1526 }
1527 #endif
1528 
1529 /* Delete the specified psymtab, and any others that reference it.  */
1530 
1531 static void
1532 cashier_psymtab (pst)
1533      struct partial_symtab *pst;
1534 {
1535   struct partial_symtab *ps, *pprev = NULL;
1536   int i;
1537 
1538   /* Find its previous psymtab in the chain */
1539   for (ps = pst->objfile->psymtabs; ps; ps = ps->next) {
1540     if (ps == pst)
1541       break;
1542     pprev = ps;
1543   }
1544 
1545   if (ps) {
1546     /* Unhook it from the chain.  */
1547     if (ps == pst->objfile->psymtabs)
1548       pst->objfile->psymtabs = ps->next;
1549     else
1550       pprev->next = ps->next;
1551 
1552     /* FIXME, we can't conveniently deallocate the entries in the
1553        partial_symbol lists (global_psymbols/static_psymbols) that
1554        this psymtab points to.  These just take up space until all
1555        the psymtabs are reclaimed.  Ditto the dependencies list and
1556        filename, which are all in the psymbol_obstack.  */
1557 
1558     /* We need to cashier any psymtab that has this one as a dependency... */
1559 again:
1560     for (ps = pst->objfile->psymtabs; ps; ps = ps->next) {
1561       for (i = 0; i < ps->number_of_dependencies; i++) {
1562 	if (ps->dependencies[i] == pst) {
1563 	  cashier_psymtab (ps);
1564 	  goto again;		/* Must restart, chain has been munged. */
1565 	}
1566       }
1567     }
1568   }
1569 }
1570 
1571 /* If a symtab or psymtab for filename NAME is found, free it along
1572    with any dependent breakpoints, displays, etc.
1573    Used when loading new versions of object modules with the "add-file"
1574    command.  This is only called on the top-level symtab or psymtab's name;
1575    it is not called for subsidiary files such as .h files.
1576 
1577    Return value is 1 if we blew away the environment, 0 if not.
1578    FIXME.  The return valu appears to never be used.
1579 
1580    FIXME.  I think this is not the best way to do this.  We should
1581    work on being gentler to the environment while still cleaning up
1582    all stray pointers into the freed symtab.  */
1583 
1584 int
1585 free_named_symtabs (name)
1586      char *name;
1587 {
1588 #if 0
1589   /* FIXME:  With the new method of each objfile having it's own
1590      psymtab list, this function needs serious rethinking.  In particular,
1591      why was it ever necessary to toss psymtabs with specific compilation
1592      unit filenames, as opposed to all psymtabs from a particular symbol
1593      file?  -- fnf
1594      Well, the answer is that some systems permit reloading of particular
1595      compilation units.  We want to blow away any old info about these
1596      compilation units, regardless of which objfiles they arrived in. --gnu.  */
1597 
1598   register struct symtab *s;
1599   register struct symtab *prev;
1600   register struct partial_symtab *ps;
1601   struct blockvector *bv;
1602   int blewit = 0;
1603 
1604   /* We only wack things if the symbol-reload switch is set.  */
1605   if (!symbol_reloading)
1606     return 0;
1607 
1608   /* Some symbol formats have trouble providing file names... */
1609   if (name == 0 || *name == '\0')
1610     return 0;
1611 
1612   /* Look for a psymtab with the specified name.  */
1613 
1614 again2:
1615   for (ps = partial_symtab_list; ps; ps = ps->next) {
1616     if (STREQ (name, ps->filename)) {
1617       cashier_psymtab (ps);	/* Blow it away...and its little dog, too.  */
1618       goto again2;		/* Must restart, chain has been munged */
1619     }
1620   }
1621 
1622   /* Look for a symtab with the specified name.  */
1623 
1624   for (s = symtab_list; s; s = s->next)
1625     {
1626       if (STREQ (name, s->filename))
1627 	break;
1628       prev = s;
1629     }
1630 
1631   if (s)
1632     {
1633       if (s == symtab_list)
1634 	symtab_list = s->next;
1635       else
1636 	prev->next = s->next;
1637 
1638       /* For now, queue a delete for all breakpoints, displays, etc., whether
1639 	 or not they depend on the symtab being freed.  This should be
1640 	 changed so that only those data structures affected are deleted.  */
1641 
1642       /* But don't delete anything if the symtab is empty.
1643 	 This test is necessary due to a bug in "dbxread.c" that
1644 	 causes empty symtabs to be created for N_SO symbols that
1645 	 contain the pathname of the object file.  (This problem
1646 	 has been fixed in GDB 3.9x).  */
1647 
1648       bv = BLOCKVECTOR (s);
1649       if (BLOCKVECTOR_NBLOCKS (bv) > 2
1650 	  || BLOCK_NSYMS (BLOCKVECTOR_BLOCK (bv, GLOBAL_BLOCK))
1651 	  || BLOCK_NSYMS (BLOCKVECTOR_BLOCK (bv, STATIC_BLOCK)))
1652 	{
1653 	  complain (&oldsyms_complaint, name);
1654 
1655 	  clear_symtab_users_queued++;
1656 	  make_cleanup (clear_symtab_users_once, 0);
1657 	  blewit = 1;
1658 	} else {
1659 	  complain (&empty_symtab_complaint, name);
1660 	}
1661 
1662       free_symtab (s);
1663     }
1664   else
1665     {
1666       /* It is still possible that some breakpoints will be affected
1667 	 even though no symtab was found, since the file might have
1668 	 been compiled without debugging, and hence not be associated
1669 	 with a symtab.  In order to handle this correctly, we would need
1670 	 to keep a list of text address ranges for undebuggable files.
1671 	 For now, we do nothing, since this is a fairly obscure case.  */
1672       ;
1673     }
1674 
1675   /* FIXME, what about the minimal symbol table? */
1676   return blewit;
1677 #else
1678   return (0);
1679 #endif
1680 }
1681 
1682 /* Allocate and partially fill a partial symtab.  It will be
1683    completely filled at the end of the symbol list.
1684 
1685    SYMFILE_NAME is the name of the symbol-file we are reading from, and ADDR
1686    is the address relative to which its symbols are (incremental) or 0
1687    (normal). */
1688 
1689 
1690 struct partial_symtab *
1691 start_psymtab_common (objfile, section_offsets,
1692 		      filename, textlow, global_syms, static_syms)
1693      struct objfile *objfile;
1694      struct section_offsets *section_offsets;
1695      char *filename;
1696      CORE_ADDR textlow;
1697      struct partial_symbol **global_syms;
1698      struct partial_symbol **static_syms;
1699 {
1700   struct partial_symtab *psymtab;
1701 
1702   psymtab = allocate_psymtab (filename, objfile);
1703   psymtab -> section_offsets = section_offsets;
1704   psymtab -> textlow = textlow;
1705   psymtab -> texthigh = psymtab -> textlow;  /* default */
1706   psymtab -> globals_offset = global_syms - objfile -> global_psymbols.list;
1707   psymtab -> statics_offset = static_syms - objfile -> static_psymbols.list;
1708   return (psymtab);
1709 }
1710 
1711 /* Add a symbol with a long value to a psymtab.
1712    Since one arg is a struct, we pass in a ptr and deref it (sigh).  */
1713 
1714 void
1715 add_psymbol_to_list (name, namelength, namespace, class, list, val, coreaddr,
1716 		     language, objfile)
1717      char *name;
1718      int namelength;
1719      namespace_enum namespace;
1720      enum address_class class;
1721      struct psymbol_allocation_list *list;
1722      long val;					/* Value as a long */
1723      CORE_ADDR coreaddr;			/* Value as a CORE_ADDR */
1724      enum language language;
1725      struct objfile *objfile;
1726 {
1727   register struct partial_symbol *psym;
1728   char *buf = alloca (namelength + 1);
1729   /* psymbol is static so that there will be no uninitialized gaps in the
1730      structure which might contain random data, causing cache misses in
1731      bcache. */
1732   static struct partial_symbol psymbol;
1733 
1734   /* Create local copy of the partial symbol */
1735   memcpy (buf, name, namelength);
1736   buf[namelength] = '\0';
1737   SYMBOL_NAME (&psymbol) = bcache (buf, namelength + 1, &objfile->psymbol_cache);
1738   /* val and coreaddr are mutually exclusive, one of them *will* be zero */
1739   if (val != 0)
1740     {
1741       SYMBOL_VALUE (&psymbol) = val;
1742     }
1743   else
1744     {
1745       SYMBOL_VALUE_ADDRESS (&psymbol) = coreaddr;
1746     }
1747   SYMBOL_SECTION (&psymbol) = 0;
1748   SYMBOL_LANGUAGE (&psymbol) = language;
1749   PSYMBOL_NAMESPACE (&psymbol) = namespace;
1750   PSYMBOL_CLASS (&psymbol) = class;
1751   SYMBOL_INIT_LANGUAGE_SPECIFIC (&psymbol, language);
1752 
1753   /* Stash the partial symbol away in the cache */
1754   psym = bcache (&psymbol, sizeof (struct partial_symbol), &objfile->psymbol_cache);
1755 
1756   /* Save pointer to partial symbol in psymtab, growing symtab if needed. */
1757   if (list->next >= list->list + list->size)
1758     {
1759       extend_psymbol_list (list, objfile);
1760     }
1761   *list->next++ = psym;
1762   OBJSTAT (objfile, n_psyms++);
1763 }
1764 
1765 /* Initialize storage for partial symbols.  */
1766 
1767 void
1768 init_psymbol_list (objfile, total_symbols)
1769      struct objfile *objfile;
1770      int total_symbols;
1771 {
1772   /* Free any previously allocated psymbol lists.  */
1773 
1774   if (objfile -> global_psymbols.list)
1775     {
1776       mfree (objfile -> md, (PTR)objfile -> global_psymbols.list);
1777     }
1778   if (objfile -> static_psymbols.list)
1779     {
1780       mfree (objfile -> md, (PTR)objfile -> static_psymbols.list);
1781     }
1782 
1783   /* Current best guess is that approximately a twentieth
1784      of the total symbols (in a debugging file) are global or static
1785      oriented symbols */
1786 
1787   objfile -> global_psymbols.size = total_symbols / 10;
1788   objfile -> static_psymbols.size = total_symbols / 10;
1789   objfile -> global_psymbols.next =
1790     objfile -> global_psymbols.list = (struct partial_symbol **)
1791       xmmalloc (objfile -> md, objfile -> global_psymbols.size
1792 			     * sizeof (struct partial_symbol *));
1793   objfile -> static_psymbols.next =
1794     objfile -> static_psymbols.list = (struct partial_symbol **)
1795       xmmalloc (objfile -> md, objfile -> static_psymbols.size
1796 			     * sizeof (struct partial_symbol *));
1797 }
1798 
1799 void
1800 _initialize_symfile ()
1801 {
1802   struct cmd_list_element *c;
1803 
1804   c = add_cmd ("symbol-file", class_files, symbol_file_command,
1805    "Load symbol table from executable file FILE.\n\
1806 The `file' command can also load symbol tables, as well as setting the file\n\
1807 to execute.", &cmdlist);
1808   c->completer = filename_completer;
1809 
1810   c = add_cmd ("add-symbol-file", class_files, add_symbol_file_command,
1811    "Usage: add-symbol-file FILE ADDR\n\
1812 Load the symbols from FILE, assuming FILE has been dynamically loaded.\n\
1813 ADDR is the starting address of the file's text.",
1814 	       &cmdlist);
1815   c->completer = filename_completer;
1816 
1817   c = add_cmd ("add-shared-symbol-files", class_files,
1818 	       add_shared_symbol_files_command,
1819    "Load the symbols from shared objects in the dynamic linker's link map.",
1820    	       &cmdlist);
1821   c = add_alias_cmd ("assf", "add-shared-symbol-files", class_files, 1,
1822 		     &cmdlist);
1823 
1824   c = add_cmd ("load", class_files, load_command,
1825    "Dynamically load FILE into the running program, and record its symbols\n\
1826 for access from GDB.", &cmdlist);
1827   c->completer = filename_completer;
1828 
1829   add_show_from_set
1830     (add_set_cmd ("symbol-reloading", class_support, var_boolean,
1831 		  (char *)&symbol_reloading,
1832 	  "Set dynamic symbol table reloading multiple times in one run.",
1833 		  &setlist),
1834      &showlist);
1835 
1836 }
1837