xref: /openbsd/gnu/usr.bin/binutils/gprof/tahoe.c (revision 404b540a)
1 /*
2  * Copyright (c) 1983, 1993, 2001
3  *      The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7  * are met:
8  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13  * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
14  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
15  *    without specific prior written permission.
16  *
17  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
18  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
19  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
20  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
21  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
22  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
23  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
24  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
25  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
26  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
27  * SUCH DAMAGE.
28  */
29 #include "gprof.h"
30 #include "search_list.h"
31 #include "source.h"
32 #include "symtab.h"
33 #include "cg_arcs.h"
34 #include "corefile.h"
35 #include "hist.h"
36 
37     /*
38      *        opcode of the `callf' instruction
39      */
40 #define	CALLF	0xfe
41 
42     /*
43      *        register for pc relative addressing
44      */
45 #define	PC	0xf
46 
47 enum tahoe_opermodes
48   {
49     literal, indexed, reg, regdef, autodec, autoinc, autoincdef,
50     bytedisp, bytedispdef, worddisp, worddispdef, longdisp, longdispdef,
51     immediate, absolute, byterel, bytereldef, wordrel, wordreldef,
52     longrel, longreldef
53   };
54 typedef enum tahoe_opermodes tahoe_operandenum;
55 
56 /*
57  * A symbol to be the child of indirect callf:
58  */
59 static Sym indirectchild;
60 
61 static tahoe_operandenum tahoe_operandmode PARAMS ((unsigned char *));
62 static char *tahoe_operandname PARAMS ((tahoe_operandenum));
63 static long tahoe_operandlength PARAMS ((unsigned char *));
64 static bfd_signed_vma tahoe_offset PARAMS ((unsigned char *));
65 void tahoe_find_call PARAMS ((Sym *, bfd_vma, bfd_vma));
66 
67 static tahoe_operandenum
68 tahoe_operandmode (modep)
69      unsigned char *modep;
70 {
71   long usesreg = *modep & 0xf;
72 
73   switch ((*modep >> 4) & 0xf)
74     {
75     case 0:
76     case 1:
77     case 2:
78     case 3:
79       return literal;
80     case 4:
81       return indexed;
82     case 5:
83       return reg;
84     case 6:
85       return regdef;
86     case 7:
87       return autodec;
88     case 8:
89       return usesreg != 0xe ? autoinc : immediate;
90     case 9:
91       return usesreg != PC ? autoincdef : absolute;
92     case 10:
93       return usesreg != PC ? bytedisp : byterel;
94     case 11:
95       return usesreg != PC ? bytedispdef : bytereldef;
96     case 12:
97       return usesreg != PC ? worddisp : wordrel;
98     case 13:
99       return usesreg != PC ? worddispdef : wordreldef;
100     case 14:
101       return usesreg != PC ? longdisp : longrel;
102     case 15:
103       return usesreg != PC ? longdispdef : longreldef;
104     }
105   /* NOTREACHED */
106   abort ();
107 }
108 
109 static char *
110 tahoe_operandname (mode)
111      tahoe_operandenum mode;
112 {
113 
114   switch (mode)
115     {
116     case literal:
117       return "literal";
118     case indexed:
119       return "indexed";
120     case reg:
121       return "register";
122     case regdef:
123       return "register deferred";
124     case autodec:
125       return "autodecrement";
126     case autoinc:
127       return "autoincrement";
128     case autoincdef:
129       return "autoincrement deferred";
130     case bytedisp:
131       return "byte displacement";
132     case bytedispdef:
133       return "byte displacement deferred";
134     case byterel:
135       return "byte relative";
136     case bytereldef:
137       return "byte relative deferred";
138     case worddisp:
139       return "word displacement";
140     case worddispdef:
141       return "word displacement deferred";
142     case wordrel:
143       return "word relative";
144     case wordreldef:
145       return "word relative deferred";
146     case immediate:
147       return "immediate";
148     case absolute:
149       return "absolute";
150     case longdisp:
151       return "long displacement";
152     case longdispdef:
153       return "long displacement deferred";
154     case longrel:
155       return "long relative";
156     case longreldef:
157       return "long relative deferred";
158     }
159   /* NOTREACHED */
160   abort ();
161 }
162 
163 static long
164 tahoe_operandlength (modep)
165      unsigned char *modep;
166 {
167 
168   switch (tahoe_operandmode (modep))
169     {
170     case literal:
171     case reg:
172     case regdef:
173     case autodec:
174     case autoinc:
175     case autoincdef:
176       return 1;
177     case bytedisp:
178     case bytedispdef:
179     case byterel:
180     case bytereldef:
181       return 2;
182     case worddisp:
183     case worddispdef:
184     case wordrel:
185     case wordreldef:
186       return 3;
187     case immediate:
188     case absolute:
189     case longdisp:
190     case longdispdef:
191     case longrel:
192     case longreldef:
193       return 5;
194     case indexed:
195       return 1 + tahoe_operandlength (modep + 1);
196     }
197   /* NOTREACHED */
198   abort ();
199 }
200 
201 static bfd_signed_vma
202 tahoe_offset (modep)
203      unsigned char *modep;
204 {
205   tahoe_operandenum mode = tahoe_operandmode (modep);
206 
207   ++modep;				/* skip over the mode */
208   switch (mode)
209     {
210     default:
211       fprintf (stderr, "[reladdr] not relative address\n");
212       return 0;
213     case byterel:
214       return 1 + bfd_get_signed_8 (core_bfd, modep);
215     case wordrel:
216       return 2 + bfd_get_signed_16 (core_bfd, modep);
217     case longrel:
218       return 4 + bfd_get_signed_32 (core_bfd, modep);
219     }
220 }
221 
222 void
223 tahoe_find_call (parent, p_lowpc, p_highpc)
224      Sym *parent;
225      bfd_vma p_lowpc;
226      bfd_vma p_highpc;
227 {
228   unsigned char *instructp;
229   long length;
230   Sym *child;
231   tahoe_operandenum mode;
232   tahoe_operandenum firstmode;
233   bfd_vma pc, destpc;
234   static bfd_boolean inited = FALSE;
235 
236   if (!inited)
237     {
238       inited = TRUE;
239       sym_init (&indirectchild);
240       indirectchild.cg.prop.fract = 1.0;
241       indirectchild.cg.cyc.head = &indirectchild;
242     }
243 
244   if (core_text_space == 0)
245     {
246       return;
247     }
248   if (p_lowpc < s_lowpc)
249     {
250       p_lowpc = s_lowpc;
251     }
252   if (p_highpc > s_highpc)
253     {
254       p_highpc = s_highpc;
255     }
256   DBG (CALLDEBUG, printf ("[findcall] %s: 0x%lx to 0x%lx\n",
257 			  parent->name, (unsigned long) p_lowpc,
258 			  (unsigned long) p_highpc));
259   for (pc = p_lowpc; pc < p_highpc; pc += length)
260     {
261       length = 1;
262       instructp = ((unsigned char *) core_text_space
263 		   + pc - core_text_sect->vma);
264       if ((*instructp & 0xff) == CALLF)
265 	{
266 	  /*
267 	   *    maybe a callf, better check it out.
268 	   *      skip the count of the number of arguments.
269 	   */
270 	  DBG (CALLDEBUG, printf ("[findcall]\t0x%lx:callf",
271 				  (unsigned long) pc));
272 	  firstmode = tahoe_operandmode (instructp + length);
273 	  switch (firstmode)
274 	    {
275 	    case literal:
276 	    case immediate:
277 	      break;
278 	    default:
279 	      goto botched;
280 	    }
281 	  length += tahoe_operandlength (instructp + length);
282 	  mode = tahoe_operandmode (instructp + length);
283 	  DBG (CALLDEBUG,
284 	       printf ("\tfirst operand is %s", tahoe_operandname (firstmode));
285 	       printf ("\tsecond operand is %s\n", tahoe_operandname (mode));
286 	    );
287 	  switch (mode)
288 	    {
289 	    case regdef:
290 	    case bytedispdef:
291 	    case worddispdef:
292 	    case longdispdef:
293 	    case bytereldef:
294 	    case wordreldef:
295 	    case longreldef:
296 	      /*
297 	       *    indirect call: call through pointer
298 	       *      either  *d(r)   as a parameter or local
299 	       *              (r)     as a return value
300 	       *              *f      as a global pointer
301 	       *      [are there others that we miss?,
302 	       *       e.g. arrays of pointers to functions???]
303 	       */
304 	      arc_add (parent, &indirectchild, (unsigned long) 0);
305 	      length += tahoe_operandlength (instructp + length);
306 	      continue;
307 	    case byterel:
308 	    case wordrel:
309 	    case longrel:
310 	      /*
311 	       *    regular pc relative addressing
312 	       *      check that this is the address of
313 	       *      a function.
314 	       */
315 	      destpc = pc + tahoe_offset (instructp + length);
316 	      if (destpc >= s_lowpc && destpc <= s_highpc)
317 		{
318 		  child = sym_lookup (&symtab, destpc);
319 		  DBG (CALLDEBUG,
320 		       printf ("[findcall]\tdestpc 0x%lx",
321 			       (unsigned long) destpc);
322 		       printf (" child->name %s", child->name);
323 		       printf (" child->addr 0x%lx\n",
324 			       (unsigned long) child->addr);
325 		    );
326 		  if (child->addr == destpc)
327 		    {
328 		      /*
329 		       *    a hit
330 		       */
331 		      arc_add (parent, child, (unsigned long) 0);
332 		      length += tahoe_operandlength (instructp + length);
333 		      continue;
334 		    }
335 		  goto botched;
336 		}
337 	      /*
338 	       *    else:
339 	       *      it looked like a callf,
340 	       *      but it wasn't to anywhere.
341 	       */
342 	      goto botched;
343 	    default:
344 	    botched:
345 	      /*
346 	       *    something funny going on.
347 	       */
348 	      DBG (CALLDEBUG, printf ("[findcall]\tbut it's a botch\n"));
349 	      length = 1;
350 	      continue;
351 	    }
352 	}
353     }
354 }
355