12159047fSniklas /* mips.h.  Mips opcode list for GDB, the GNU debugger.
2c074d1c9Sdrahn    Copyright 1993, 1994, 1995, 1996, 1997, 1998, 1999, 2000, 2001, 2002, 2003
3b55d4692Sfgsch    Free Software Foundation, Inc.
42159047fSniklas    Contributed by Ralph Campbell and OSF
52159047fSniklas    Commented and modified by Ian Lance Taylor, Cygnus Support
62159047fSniklas 
72159047fSniklas This file is part of GDB, GAS, and the GNU binutils.
82159047fSniklas 
92159047fSniklas GDB, GAS, and the GNU binutils are free software; you can redistribute
102159047fSniklas them and/or modify them under the terms of the GNU General Public
112159047fSniklas License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
122159047fSniklas 1, or (at your option) any later version.
132159047fSniklas 
142159047fSniklas GDB, GAS, and the GNU binutils are distributed in the hope that they
152159047fSniklas will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied
162159047fSniklas warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See
172159047fSniklas the GNU General Public License for more details.
182159047fSniklas 
192159047fSniklas You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
202159047fSniklas along with this file; see the file COPYING.  If not, write to the Free
212159047fSniklas Software Foundation, 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.  */
222159047fSniklas 
23b305b0f1Sespie #ifndef _MIPS_H_
24b305b0f1Sespie #define _MIPS_H_
25b305b0f1Sespie 
262159047fSniklas /* These are bit masks and shift counts to use to access the various
272159047fSniklas    fields of an instruction.  To retrieve the X field of an
282159047fSniklas    instruction, use the expression
292159047fSniklas 	(i >> OP_SH_X) & OP_MASK_X
302159047fSniklas    To set the same field (to j), use
312159047fSniklas 	i = (i &~ (OP_MASK_X << OP_SH_X)) | (j << OP_SH_X)
322159047fSniklas 
332159047fSniklas    Make sure you use fields that are appropriate for the instruction,
342159047fSniklas    of course.
352159047fSniklas 
362159047fSniklas    The 'i' format uses OP, RS, RT and IMMEDIATE.
372159047fSniklas 
382159047fSniklas    The 'j' format uses OP and TARGET.
392159047fSniklas 
402159047fSniklas    The 'r' format uses OP, RS, RT, RD, SHAMT and FUNCT.
412159047fSniklas 
422159047fSniklas    The 'b' format uses OP, RS, RT and DELTA.
432159047fSniklas 
442159047fSniklas    The floating point 'i' format uses OP, RS, RT and IMMEDIATE.
452159047fSniklas 
462159047fSniklas    The floating point 'r' format uses OP, FMT, FT, FS, FD and FUNCT.
472159047fSniklas 
482159047fSniklas    A breakpoint instruction uses OP, CODE and SPEC (10 bits of the
492159047fSniklas    breakpoint instruction are not defined; Kane says the breakpoint
502159047fSniklas    code field in BREAK is 20 bits; yet MIPS assemblers and debuggers
51b305b0f1Sespie    only use ten bits).  An optional two-operand form of break/sdbbp
52b55d4692Sfgsch    allows the lower ten bits to be set too, and MIPS32 and later
53b55d4692Sfgsch    architectures allow 20 bits to be set with a signal operand
54b55d4692Sfgsch    (using CODE20).
552159047fSniklas 
56b55d4692Sfgsch    The syscall instruction uses CODE20.
572159047fSniklas 
582159047fSniklas    The general coprocessor instructions use COPZ.  */
592159047fSniklas 
602159047fSniklas #define OP_MASK_OP		0x3f
612159047fSniklas #define OP_SH_OP		26
622159047fSniklas #define OP_MASK_RS		0x1f
632159047fSniklas #define OP_SH_RS		21
642159047fSniklas #define OP_MASK_FR		0x1f
652159047fSniklas #define OP_SH_FR		21
662159047fSniklas #define OP_MASK_FMT		0x1f
672159047fSniklas #define OP_SH_FMT		21
682159047fSniklas #define OP_MASK_BCC		0x7
692159047fSniklas #define OP_SH_BCC		18
702159047fSniklas #define OP_MASK_CODE		0x3ff
712159047fSniklas #define OP_SH_CODE		16
72b305b0f1Sespie #define OP_MASK_CODE2		0x3ff
73b305b0f1Sespie #define OP_SH_CODE2		6
742159047fSniklas #define OP_MASK_RT		0x1f
752159047fSniklas #define OP_SH_RT		16
762159047fSniklas #define OP_MASK_FT		0x1f
772159047fSniklas #define OP_SH_FT		16
782159047fSniklas #define OP_MASK_CACHE		0x1f
792159047fSniklas #define OP_SH_CACHE		16
802159047fSniklas #define OP_MASK_RD		0x1f
812159047fSniklas #define OP_SH_RD		11
822159047fSniklas #define OP_MASK_FS		0x1f
832159047fSniklas #define OP_SH_FS		11
842159047fSniklas #define OP_MASK_PREFX		0x1f
852159047fSniklas #define OP_SH_PREFX		11
862159047fSniklas #define OP_MASK_CCC		0x7
872159047fSniklas #define OP_SH_CCC		8
88b55d4692Sfgsch #define OP_MASK_CODE20		0xfffff /* 20 bit syscall/breakpoint code.  */
89b55d4692Sfgsch #define OP_SH_CODE20		6
902159047fSniklas #define OP_MASK_SHAMT		0x1f
912159047fSniklas #define OP_SH_SHAMT		6
922159047fSniklas #define OP_MASK_FD		0x1f
932159047fSniklas #define OP_SH_FD		6
942159047fSniklas #define OP_MASK_TARGET		0x3ffffff
952159047fSniklas #define OP_SH_TARGET		0
962159047fSniklas #define OP_MASK_COPZ		0x1ffffff
972159047fSniklas #define OP_SH_COPZ		0
982159047fSniklas #define OP_MASK_IMMEDIATE	0xffff
992159047fSniklas #define OP_SH_IMMEDIATE		0
1002159047fSniklas #define OP_MASK_DELTA		0xffff
1012159047fSniklas #define OP_SH_DELTA		0
1022159047fSniklas #define OP_MASK_FUNCT		0x3f
1032159047fSniklas #define OP_SH_FUNCT		0
1042159047fSniklas #define OP_MASK_SPEC		0x3f
1052159047fSniklas #define OP_SH_SPEC		0
106b55d4692Sfgsch #define OP_SH_LOCC              8       /* FP condition code.  */
107b55d4692Sfgsch #define OP_SH_HICC              18      /* FP condition code.  */
1084361b62eSniklas #define OP_MASK_CC              0x7
109b55d4692Sfgsch #define OP_SH_COP1NORM          25      /* Normal COP1 encoding.  */
110b55d4692Sfgsch #define OP_MASK_COP1NORM        0x1     /* a single bit.  */
111b55d4692Sfgsch #define OP_SH_COP1SPEC          21      /* COP1 encodings.  */
1124361b62eSniklas #define OP_MASK_COP1SPEC        0xf
1134361b62eSniklas #define OP_MASK_COP1SCLR        0x4
1144361b62eSniklas #define OP_MASK_COP1CMP         0x3
1154361b62eSniklas #define OP_SH_COP1CMP           4
116b55d4692Sfgsch #define OP_SH_FORMAT            21      /* FP short format field.  */
1174361b62eSniklas #define OP_MASK_FORMAT          0x7
1184361b62eSniklas #define OP_SH_TRUE              16
1194361b62eSniklas #define OP_MASK_TRUE            0x1
1204361b62eSniklas #define OP_SH_GE                17
1214361b62eSniklas #define OP_MASK_GE              0x01
1224361b62eSniklas #define OP_SH_UNSIGNED          16
1234361b62eSniklas #define OP_MASK_UNSIGNED        0x1
1244361b62eSniklas #define OP_SH_HINT              16
1254361b62eSniklas #define OP_MASK_HINT            0x1f
126b55d4692Sfgsch #define OP_SH_MMI               0       /* Multimedia (parallel) op.  */
127b305b0f1Sespie #define OP_MASK_MMI             0x3f
128b305b0f1Sespie #define OP_SH_MMISUB            6
129b305b0f1Sespie #define OP_MASK_MMISUB          0x1f
130b55d4692Sfgsch #define OP_MASK_PERFREG		0x1f	/* Performance monitoring.  */
131b305b0f1Sespie #define OP_SH_PERFREG		1
132b55d4692Sfgsch #define OP_SH_SEL		0	/* Coprocessor select field.  */
133b55d4692Sfgsch #define OP_MASK_SEL		0x7	/* The sel field of mfcZ and mtcZ.  */
134b55d4692Sfgsch #define OP_SH_CODE19		6       /* 19 bit wait code.  */
135b55d4692Sfgsch #define OP_MASK_CODE19		0x7ffff
136c074d1c9Sdrahn #define OP_SH_ALN		21
137c074d1c9Sdrahn #define OP_MASK_ALN		0x7
138c074d1c9Sdrahn #define OP_SH_VSEL		21
139c074d1c9Sdrahn #define OP_MASK_VSEL		0x1f
140c074d1c9Sdrahn #define OP_MASK_VECBYTE		0x7	/* Selector field is really 4 bits,
141c074d1c9Sdrahn 					   but 0x8-0xf don't select bytes.  */
142c074d1c9Sdrahn #define OP_SH_VECBYTE		22
143c074d1c9Sdrahn #define OP_MASK_VECALIGN	0x7	/* Vector byte-align (alni.ob) op.  */
144c074d1c9Sdrahn #define OP_SH_VECALIGN		21
145c074d1c9Sdrahn #define OP_MASK_INSMSB		0x1f	/* "ins" MSB.  */
146c074d1c9Sdrahn #define OP_SH_INSMSB		11
147c074d1c9Sdrahn #define OP_MASK_EXTMSBD		0x1f	/* "ext" MSBD.  */
148c074d1c9Sdrahn #define OP_SH_EXTMSBD		11
149c074d1c9Sdrahn 
150c074d1c9Sdrahn #define	OP_OP_COP0		0x10
151c074d1c9Sdrahn #define	OP_OP_COP1		0x11
152c074d1c9Sdrahn #define	OP_OP_COP2		0x12
153c074d1c9Sdrahn #define	OP_OP_COP3		0x13
154c074d1c9Sdrahn #define	OP_OP_LWC1		0x31
155c074d1c9Sdrahn #define	OP_OP_LWC2		0x32
156c074d1c9Sdrahn #define	OP_OP_LWC3		0x33	/* a.k.a. pref */
157c074d1c9Sdrahn #define	OP_OP_LDC1		0x35
158c074d1c9Sdrahn #define	OP_OP_LDC2		0x36
159c074d1c9Sdrahn #define	OP_OP_LDC3		0x37	/* a.k.a. ld */
160c074d1c9Sdrahn #define	OP_OP_SWC1		0x39
161c074d1c9Sdrahn #define	OP_OP_SWC2		0x3a
162c074d1c9Sdrahn #define	OP_OP_SWC3		0x3b
163c074d1c9Sdrahn #define	OP_OP_SDC1		0x3d
164c074d1c9Sdrahn #define	OP_OP_SDC2		0x3e
165c074d1c9Sdrahn #define	OP_OP_SDC3		0x3f	/* a.k.a. sd */
166c074d1c9Sdrahn 
167c074d1c9Sdrahn /* Values in the 'VSEL' field.  */
168c074d1c9Sdrahn #define MDMX_FMTSEL_IMM_QH	0x1d
169c074d1c9Sdrahn #define MDMX_FMTSEL_IMM_OB	0x1e
170c074d1c9Sdrahn #define MDMX_FMTSEL_VEC_QH	0x15
171c074d1c9Sdrahn #define MDMX_FMTSEL_VEC_OB	0x16
1722159047fSniklas 
1732159047fSniklas /* This structure holds information for a particular instruction.  */
1742159047fSniklas 
1752159047fSniklas struct mips_opcode
1762159047fSniklas {
1772159047fSniklas   /* The name of the instruction.  */
1782159047fSniklas   const char *name;
1792159047fSniklas   /* A string describing the arguments for this instruction.  */
1802159047fSniklas   const char *args;
1812159047fSniklas   /* The basic opcode for the instruction.  When assembling, this
1822159047fSniklas      opcode is modified by the arguments to produce the actual opcode
183b305b0f1Sespie      that is used.  If pinfo is INSN_MACRO, then this is 0.  */
1842159047fSniklas   unsigned long match;
1852159047fSniklas   /* If pinfo is not INSN_MACRO, then this is a bit mask for the
1862159047fSniklas      relevant portions of the opcode when disassembling.  If the
1872159047fSniklas      actual opcode anded with the match field equals the opcode field,
1882159047fSniklas      then we have found the correct instruction.  If pinfo is
1892159047fSniklas      INSN_MACRO, then this field is the macro identifier.  */
1902159047fSniklas   unsigned long mask;
1912159047fSniklas   /* For a macro, this is INSN_MACRO.  Otherwise, it is a collection
1922159047fSniklas      of bits describing the instruction, notably any relevant hazard
1932159047fSniklas      information.  */
1942159047fSniklas   unsigned long pinfo;
195b305b0f1Sespie   /* A collection of bits describing the instruction sets of which this
196b305b0f1Sespie      instruction or macro is a member. */
197b305b0f1Sespie   unsigned long membership;
1982159047fSniklas };
1992159047fSniklas 
200c074d1c9Sdrahn /* These are the characters which may appear in the args field of an
2012159047fSniklas    instruction.  They appear in the order in which the fields appear
2022159047fSniklas    when the instruction is used.  Commas and parentheses in the args
2032159047fSniklas    string are ignored when assembling, and written into the output
2042159047fSniklas    when disassembling.
2052159047fSniklas 
2062159047fSniklas    Each of these characters corresponds to a mask field defined above.
2072159047fSniklas 
2082159047fSniklas    "<" 5 bit shift amount (OP_*_SHAMT)
2092159047fSniklas    ">" shift amount between 32 and 63, stored after subtracting 32 (OP_*_SHAMT)
2102159047fSniklas    "a" 26 bit target address (OP_*_TARGET)
2112159047fSniklas    "b" 5 bit base register (OP_*_RS)
2122159047fSniklas    "c" 10 bit breakpoint code (OP_*_CODE)
2132159047fSniklas    "d" 5 bit destination register specifier (OP_*_RD)
2142159047fSniklas    "h" 5 bit prefx hint (OP_*_PREFX)
2152159047fSniklas    "i" 16 bit unsigned immediate (OP_*_IMMEDIATE)
2162159047fSniklas    "j" 16 bit signed immediate (OP_*_DELTA)
2172159047fSniklas    "k" 5 bit cache opcode in target register position (OP_*_CACHE)
218c074d1c9Sdrahn        Also used for immediate operands in vr5400 vector insns.
2192159047fSniklas    "o" 16 bit signed offset (OP_*_DELTA)
2202159047fSniklas    "p" 16 bit PC relative branch target address (OP_*_DELTA)
221b305b0f1Sespie    "q" 10 bit extra breakpoint code (OP_*_CODE2)
2222159047fSniklas    "r" 5 bit same register used as both source and target (OP_*_RS)
2232159047fSniklas    "s" 5 bit source register specifier (OP_*_RS)
2242159047fSniklas    "t" 5 bit target register (OP_*_RT)
2252159047fSniklas    "u" 16 bit upper 16 bits of address (OP_*_IMMEDIATE)
2262159047fSniklas    "v" 5 bit same register used as both source and destination (OP_*_RS)
2272159047fSniklas    "w" 5 bit same register used as both target and destination (OP_*_RT)
228b55d4692Sfgsch    "U" 5 bit same destination register in both OP_*_RD and OP_*_RT
229b55d4692Sfgsch        (used by clo and clz)
2302159047fSniklas    "C" 25 bit coprocessor function code (OP_*_COPZ)
231b55d4692Sfgsch    "B" 20 bit syscall/breakpoint function code (OP_*_CODE20)
232b55d4692Sfgsch    "J" 19 bit wait function code (OP_*_CODE19)
2332159047fSniklas    "x" accept and ignore register name
2342159047fSniklas    "z" must be zero register
235c074d1c9Sdrahn    "K" 5 bit Hardware Register (rdhwr instruction) (OP_*_RD)
236c074d1c9Sdrahn    "+A" 5 bit ins/ext position, which becomes LSB (OP_*_SHAMT).
237c074d1c9Sdrahn 	Enforces: 0 <= pos < 32.
238c074d1c9Sdrahn    "+B" 5 bit ins size, which becomes MSB (OP_*_INSMSB).
239007c2a45Smiod 	Requires that "+A" or "+E" occur first to set position.
240c074d1c9Sdrahn 	Enforces: 0 < (pos+size) <= 32.
241c074d1c9Sdrahn    "+C" 5 bit ext size, which becomes MSBD (OP_*_EXTMSBD).
242007c2a45Smiod 	Requires that "+A" or "+E" occur first to set position.
243c074d1c9Sdrahn 	Enforces: 0 < (pos+size) <= 32.
244007c2a45Smiod 	(Also used by "dext" w/ different limits, but limits for
245007c2a45Smiod 	that are checked by the M_DEXT macro.)
246007c2a45Smiod    "+E" 5 bit dins/dext position, which becomes LSB-32 (OP_*_SHAMT).
247007c2a45Smiod 	Enforces: 32 <= pos < 64.
248007c2a45Smiod    "+F" 5 bit "dinsm" size, which becomes MSB-32 (OP_*_INSMSB).
249007c2a45Smiod 	Requires that "+A" or "+E" occur first to set position.
250007c2a45Smiod 	Enforces: 32 < (pos+size) <= 64.
251007c2a45Smiod    "+G" 5 bit "dextm" size, which becomes MSBD-32 (OP_*_EXTMSBD).
252007c2a45Smiod 	Requires that "+A" or "+E" occur first to set position.
253007c2a45Smiod 	Enforces: 32 < (pos+size) <= 64.
254007c2a45Smiod    "+H" 5 bit "dextu" size, which becomes MSBD (OP_*_EXTMSBD).
255007c2a45Smiod 	Requires that "+A" or "+E" occur first to set position.
256007c2a45Smiod 	Enforces: 32 < (pos+size) <= 64.
2572159047fSniklas 
2582159047fSniklas    Floating point instructions:
2592159047fSniklas    "D" 5 bit destination register (OP_*_FD)
2602159047fSniklas    "M" 3 bit compare condition code (OP_*_CCC) (only used for mips4 and up)
2612159047fSniklas    "N" 3 bit branch condition code (OP_*_BCC) (only used for mips4 and up)
2622159047fSniklas    "S" 5 bit fs source 1 register (OP_*_FS)
2632159047fSniklas    "T" 5 bit ft source 2 register (OP_*_FT)
2642159047fSniklas    "R" 5 bit fr source 3 register (OP_*_FR)
2652159047fSniklas    "V" 5 bit same register used as floating source and destination (OP_*_FS)
2662159047fSniklas    "W" 5 bit same register used as floating target and destination (OP_*_FT)
2672159047fSniklas 
2682159047fSniklas    Coprocessor instructions:
2692159047fSniklas    "E" 5 bit target register (OP_*_RT)
2702159047fSniklas    "G" 5 bit destination register (OP_*_RD)
271c074d1c9Sdrahn    "H" 3 bit sel field for (d)mtc* and (d)mfc* (OP_*_SEL)
272b305b0f1Sespie    "P" 5 bit performance-monitor register (OP_*_PERFREG)
273c074d1c9Sdrahn    "e" 5 bit vector register byte specifier (OP_*_VECBYTE)
274c074d1c9Sdrahn    "%" 3 bit immediate vr5400 vector alignment operand (OP_*_VECALIGN)
275c074d1c9Sdrahn    see also "k" above
276c074d1c9Sdrahn    "+D" Combined destination register ("G") and sel ("H") for CP0 ops,
277c074d1c9Sdrahn 	for pretty-printing in disassembly only.
2782159047fSniklas 
2792159047fSniklas    Macro instructions:
2802159047fSniklas    "A" General 32 bit expression
281007c2a45Smiod    "I" 32 bit immediate (value placed in imm_expr).
282007c2a45Smiod    "+I" 32 bit immediate (value placed in imm2_expr).
2832159047fSniklas    "F" 64 bit floating point constant in .rdata
2842159047fSniklas    "L" 64 bit floating point constant in .lit8
2852159047fSniklas    "f" 32 bit floating point constant
2862159047fSniklas    "l" 32 bit floating point constant in .lit4
287b305b0f1Sespie 
288c074d1c9Sdrahn    MDMX instruction operands (note that while these use the FP register
289c074d1c9Sdrahn    fields, they accept both $fN and $vN names for the registers):
290c074d1c9Sdrahn    "O"	MDMX alignment offset (OP_*_ALN)
291c074d1c9Sdrahn    "Q"	MDMX vector/scalar/immediate source (OP_*_VSEL and OP_*_FT)
292c074d1c9Sdrahn    "X"	MDMX destination register (OP_*_FD)
293c074d1c9Sdrahn    "Y"	MDMX source register (OP_*_FS)
294c074d1c9Sdrahn    "Z"	MDMX source register (OP_*_FT)
295c074d1c9Sdrahn 
296b305b0f1Sespie    Other:
297b305b0f1Sespie    "()" parens surrounding optional value
298b305b0f1Sespie    ","  separates operands
299c074d1c9Sdrahn    "[]" brackets around index for vector-op scalar operand specifier (vr5400)
300c074d1c9Sdrahn    "+"  Start of extension sequence.
301b305b0f1Sespie 
302b305b0f1Sespie    Characters used so far, for quick reference when adding more:
303c074d1c9Sdrahn    "%[]<>(),+"
304c074d1c9Sdrahn    "ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ"
305c074d1c9Sdrahn    "abcdefhijklopqrstuvwxz"
306c074d1c9Sdrahn 
307c074d1c9Sdrahn    Extension character sequences used so far ("+" followed by the
308c074d1c9Sdrahn    following), for quick reference when adding more:
309007c2a45Smiod    "ABCDEFGHI"
3102159047fSniklas */
3112159047fSniklas 
3122159047fSniklas /* These are the bits which may be set in the pinfo field of an
3132159047fSniklas    instructions, if it is not equal to INSN_MACRO.  */
3142159047fSniklas 
3152159047fSniklas /* Modifies the general purpose register in OP_*_RD.  */
3162159047fSniklas #define INSN_WRITE_GPR_D            0x00000001
3172159047fSniklas /* Modifies the general purpose register in OP_*_RT.  */
3182159047fSniklas #define INSN_WRITE_GPR_T            0x00000002
3192159047fSniklas /* Modifies general purpose register 31.  */
3202159047fSniklas #define INSN_WRITE_GPR_31           0x00000004
3212159047fSniklas /* Modifies the floating point register in OP_*_FD.  */
3222159047fSniklas #define INSN_WRITE_FPR_D            0x00000008
3232159047fSniklas /* Modifies the floating point register in OP_*_FS.  */
3242159047fSniklas #define INSN_WRITE_FPR_S            0x00000010
3252159047fSniklas /* Modifies the floating point register in OP_*_FT.  */
3262159047fSniklas #define INSN_WRITE_FPR_T            0x00000020
3272159047fSniklas /* Reads the general purpose register in OP_*_RS.  */
3282159047fSniklas #define INSN_READ_GPR_S             0x00000040
3292159047fSniklas /* Reads the general purpose register in OP_*_RT.  */
3302159047fSniklas #define INSN_READ_GPR_T             0x00000080
3312159047fSniklas /* Reads the floating point register in OP_*_FS.  */
3322159047fSniklas #define INSN_READ_FPR_S             0x00000100
3332159047fSniklas /* Reads the floating point register in OP_*_FT.  */
3342159047fSniklas #define INSN_READ_FPR_T             0x00000200
3352159047fSniklas /* Reads the floating point register in OP_*_FR.  */
3362159047fSniklas #define INSN_READ_FPR_R		    0x00000400
3372159047fSniklas /* Modifies coprocessor condition code.  */
3382159047fSniklas #define INSN_WRITE_COND_CODE        0x00000800
3392159047fSniklas /* Reads coprocessor condition code.  */
3402159047fSniklas #define INSN_READ_COND_CODE         0x00001000
3412159047fSniklas /* TLB operation.  */
3422159047fSniklas #define INSN_TLB                    0x00002000
3432159047fSniklas /* Reads coprocessor register other than floating point register.  */
3442159047fSniklas #define INSN_COP                    0x00004000
3452159047fSniklas /* Instruction loads value from memory, requiring delay.  */
3462159047fSniklas #define INSN_LOAD_MEMORY_DELAY      0x00008000
3472159047fSniklas /* Instruction loads value from coprocessor, requiring delay.  */
3482159047fSniklas #define INSN_LOAD_COPROC_DELAY	    0x00010000
3492159047fSniklas /* Instruction has unconditional branch delay slot.  */
3502159047fSniklas #define INSN_UNCOND_BRANCH_DELAY    0x00020000
3512159047fSniklas /* Instruction has conditional branch delay slot.  */
3522159047fSniklas #define INSN_COND_BRANCH_DELAY      0x00040000
3532159047fSniklas /* Conditional branch likely: if branch not taken, insn nullified.  */
3542159047fSniklas #define INSN_COND_BRANCH_LIKELY	    0x00080000
3552159047fSniklas /* Moves to coprocessor register, requiring delay.  */
3562159047fSniklas #define INSN_COPROC_MOVE_DELAY      0x00100000
3572159047fSniklas /* Loads coprocessor register from memory, requiring delay.  */
3582159047fSniklas #define INSN_COPROC_MEMORY_DELAY    0x00200000
3592159047fSniklas /* Reads the HI register.  */
3602159047fSniklas #define INSN_READ_HI		    0x00400000
3612159047fSniklas /* Reads the LO register.  */
3622159047fSniklas #define INSN_READ_LO		    0x00800000
3632159047fSniklas /* Modifies the HI register.  */
3642159047fSniklas #define INSN_WRITE_HI		    0x01000000
3652159047fSniklas /* Modifies the LO register.  */
3662159047fSniklas #define INSN_WRITE_LO		    0x02000000
3672159047fSniklas /* Takes a trap (easier to keep out of delay slot).  */
3682159047fSniklas #define INSN_TRAP                   0x04000000
3692159047fSniklas /* Instruction stores value into memory.  */
3702159047fSniklas #define INSN_STORE_MEMORY	    0x08000000
371b305b0f1Sespie /* Instruction uses single precision floating point.  */
372b305b0f1Sespie #define FP_S			    0x10000000
373b305b0f1Sespie /* Instruction uses double precision floating point.  */
374b305b0f1Sespie #define FP_D			    0x20000000
375b305b0f1Sespie /* Instruction is part of the tx39's integer multiply family.    */
376b305b0f1Sespie #define INSN_MULT                   0x40000000
377b305b0f1Sespie /* Instruction synchronize shared memory.  */
378b305b0f1Sespie #define INSN_SYNC		    0x80000000
379c074d1c9Sdrahn /* Instruction reads MDMX accumulator.  XXX FIXME: No bits left!  */
380c074d1c9Sdrahn #define INSN_READ_MDMX_ACC	    0
381c074d1c9Sdrahn /* Instruction writes MDMX accumulator.  XXX FIXME: No bits left!  */
382c074d1c9Sdrahn #define INSN_WRITE_MDMX_ACC	    0
3832159047fSniklas 
3842159047fSniklas /* Instruction is actually a macro.  It should be ignored by the
3852159047fSniklas    disassembler, and requires special treatment by the assembler.  */
3862159047fSniklas #define INSN_MACRO                  0xffffffff
3872159047fSniklas 
388b55d4692Sfgsch /* Masks used to mark instructions to indicate which MIPS ISA level
389b55d4692Sfgsch    they were introduced in.  ISAs, as defined below, are logical
390b55d4692Sfgsch    ORs of these bits, indicating that they support the instructions
391b55d4692Sfgsch    defined at the given level.  */
392b305b0f1Sespie 
393c074d1c9Sdrahn #define INSN_ISA_MASK		  0x00000fff
394c074d1c9Sdrahn #define INSN_ISA1                 0x00000001
395c074d1c9Sdrahn #define INSN_ISA2                 0x00000002
396c074d1c9Sdrahn #define INSN_ISA3                 0x00000004
397c074d1c9Sdrahn #define INSN_ISA4                 0x00000008
398c074d1c9Sdrahn #define INSN_ISA5                 0x00000010
399c074d1c9Sdrahn #define INSN_ISA32                0x00000020
400c074d1c9Sdrahn #define INSN_ISA64                0x00000040
401c074d1c9Sdrahn #define INSN_ISA32R2              0x00000080
402007c2a45Smiod #define INSN_ISA64R2              0x00000100
403c074d1c9Sdrahn 
404c074d1c9Sdrahn /* Masks used for MIPS-defined ASEs.  */
405c074d1c9Sdrahn #define INSN_ASE_MASK		  0x0000f000
406c074d1c9Sdrahn 
407c074d1c9Sdrahn /* MIPS 16 ASE */
408c074d1c9Sdrahn #define INSN_MIPS16               0x00002000
409c074d1c9Sdrahn /* MIPS-3D ASE */
410c074d1c9Sdrahn #define INSN_MIPS3D               0x00004000
411c074d1c9Sdrahn /* MDMX ASE */
412c074d1c9Sdrahn #define INSN_MDMX                 0x00008000
413b305b0f1Sespie 
414b305b0f1Sespie /* Chip specific instructions.  These are bitmasks.  */
415b305b0f1Sespie 
416b55d4692Sfgsch /* MIPS R4650 instruction.  */
417b55d4692Sfgsch #define INSN_4650                 0x00010000
418b55d4692Sfgsch /* LSI R4010 instruction.  */
419b55d4692Sfgsch #define INSN_4010                 0x00020000
420b55d4692Sfgsch /* NEC VR4100 instruction.  */
421b55d4692Sfgsch #define INSN_4100                 0x00040000
422b55d4692Sfgsch /* Toshiba R3900 instruction.  */
423b55d4692Sfgsch #define INSN_3900                 0x00080000
424c074d1c9Sdrahn /* MIPS R10000 instruction.  */
425c074d1c9Sdrahn #define INSN_10000                0x00100000
426c074d1c9Sdrahn /* Broadcom SB-1 instruction.  */
427c074d1c9Sdrahn #define INSN_SB1                  0x00200000
428c074d1c9Sdrahn /* NEC VR4111/VR4181 instruction.  */
429c074d1c9Sdrahn #define INSN_4111                 0x00400000
430c074d1c9Sdrahn /* NEC VR4120 instruction.  */
431c074d1c9Sdrahn #define INSN_4120                 0x00800000
432c074d1c9Sdrahn /* NEC VR5400 instruction.  */
433c074d1c9Sdrahn #define INSN_5400		  0x01000000
434c074d1c9Sdrahn /* NEC VR5500 instruction.  */
435c074d1c9Sdrahn #define INSN_5500		  0x02000000
436b55d4692Sfgsch 
437b55d4692Sfgsch /* MIPS ISA defines, use instead of hardcoding ISA level.  */
438b55d4692Sfgsch 
439b55d4692Sfgsch #define       ISA_UNKNOWN     0               /* Gas internal use.  */
440b55d4692Sfgsch #define       ISA_MIPS1       (INSN_ISA1)
441b55d4692Sfgsch #define       ISA_MIPS2       (ISA_MIPS1 | INSN_ISA2)
442b55d4692Sfgsch #define       ISA_MIPS3       (ISA_MIPS2 | INSN_ISA3)
443b55d4692Sfgsch #define       ISA_MIPS4       (ISA_MIPS3 | INSN_ISA4)
444b55d4692Sfgsch #define       ISA_MIPS5       (ISA_MIPS4 | INSN_ISA5)
445c074d1c9Sdrahn 
446b55d4692Sfgsch #define       ISA_MIPS32      (ISA_MIPS2 | INSN_ISA32)
447b55d4692Sfgsch #define       ISA_MIPS64      (ISA_MIPS5 | INSN_ISA32 | INSN_ISA64)
448b55d4692Sfgsch 
449c074d1c9Sdrahn #define       ISA_MIPS32R2    (ISA_MIPS32 | INSN_ISA32R2)
450007c2a45Smiod #define       ISA_MIPS64R2    (ISA_MIPS64 | INSN_ISA32R2 | INSN_ISA64R2)
451007c2a45Smiod 
452c074d1c9Sdrahn 
453b55d4692Sfgsch /* CPU defines, use instead of hardcoding processor number. Keep this
454b55d4692Sfgsch    in sync with bfd/archures.c in order for machine selection to work.  */
455b55d4692Sfgsch #define CPU_UNKNOWN	0               /* Gas internal use.  */
456b55d4692Sfgsch #define CPU_R3000	3000
457b55d4692Sfgsch #define CPU_R3900	3900
458b55d4692Sfgsch #define CPU_R4000	4000
459b55d4692Sfgsch #define CPU_R4010	4010
460b55d4692Sfgsch #define CPU_VR4100	4100
461b55d4692Sfgsch #define CPU_R4111	4111
462c074d1c9Sdrahn #define CPU_VR4120	4120
463b55d4692Sfgsch #define CPU_R4300	4300
464b55d4692Sfgsch #define CPU_R4400	4400
465b55d4692Sfgsch #define CPU_R4600	4600
466b55d4692Sfgsch #define CPU_R4650	4650
467b55d4692Sfgsch #define CPU_R5000	5000
468c074d1c9Sdrahn #define CPU_VR5400	5400
469c074d1c9Sdrahn #define CPU_VR5500	5500
470b55d4692Sfgsch #define CPU_R6000	6000
471007c2a45Smiod #define CPU_RM7000	7000
472b55d4692Sfgsch #define CPU_R8000	8000
473b55d4692Sfgsch #define CPU_R10000	10000
474b55d4692Sfgsch #define CPU_R12000	12000
475b55d4692Sfgsch #define CPU_MIPS16	16
476b55d4692Sfgsch #define CPU_MIPS32	32
477c074d1c9Sdrahn #define CPU_MIPS32R2	33
478b55d4692Sfgsch #define CPU_MIPS5       5
479b55d4692Sfgsch #define CPU_MIPS64      64
480007c2a45Smiod #define CPU_MIPS64R2	65
481b55d4692Sfgsch #define CPU_SB1         12310201        /* octal 'SB', 01.  */
482b305b0f1Sespie 
483c074d1c9Sdrahn /* Test for membership in an ISA including chip specific ISAs.  INSN
484c074d1c9Sdrahn    is pointer to an element of the opcode table; ISA is the specified
485c074d1c9Sdrahn    ISA/ASE bitmask to test against; and CPU is the CPU specific ISA to
486c074d1c9Sdrahn    test, or zero if no CPU specific ISA test is desired.  */
487b305b0f1Sespie 
488c074d1c9Sdrahn #define OPCODE_IS_MEMBER(insn, isa, cpu)				\
489c074d1c9Sdrahn     (((insn)->membership & isa) != 0					\
490b55d4692Sfgsch      || (cpu == CPU_R4650 && ((insn)->membership & INSN_4650) != 0)	\
491007c2a45Smiod      || (cpu == CPU_RM7000 && ((insn)->membership & INSN_4650) != 0)	\
492b55d4692Sfgsch      || (cpu == CPU_R4010 && ((insn)->membership & INSN_4010) != 0)	\
493c074d1c9Sdrahn      || (cpu == CPU_VR4100 && ((insn)->membership & INSN_4100) != 0)	\
494c074d1c9Sdrahn      || (cpu == CPU_R3900 && ((insn)->membership & INSN_3900) != 0)	\
495c074d1c9Sdrahn      || ((cpu == CPU_R10000 || cpu == CPU_R12000)			\
496c074d1c9Sdrahn 	 && ((insn)->membership & INSN_10000) != 0)			\
497c074d1c9Sdrahn      || (cpu == CPU_SB1 && ((insn)->membership & INSN_SB1) != 0)	\
498c074d1c9Sdrahn      || (cpu == CPU_R4111 && ((insn)->membership & INSN_4111) != 0)	\
499c074d1c9Sdrahn      || (cpu == CPU_VR4120 && ((insn)->membership & INSN_4120) != 0)	\
500c074d1c9Sdrahn      || (cpu == CPU_VR5400 && ((insn)->membership & INSN_5400) != 0)	\
501c074d1c9Sdrahn      || (cpu == CPU_VR5500 && ((insn)->membership & INSN_5500) != 0)	\
502c074d1c9Sdrahn      || 0)	/* Please keep this term for easier source merging.  */
503b305b0f1Sespie 
5042159047fSniklas /* This is a list of macro expanded instructions.
505b55d4692Sfgsch 
506b55d4692Sfgsch    _I appended means immediate
507b55d4692Sfgsch    _A appended means address
508b55d4692Sfgsch    _AB appended means address with base register
509b55d4692Sfgsch    _D appended means 64 bit floating point constant
510b55d4692Sfgsch    _S appended means 32 bit floating point constant.  */
511b55d4692Sfgsch 
512b55d4692Sfgsch enum
513b55d4692Sfgsch {
5142159047fSniklas   M_ABS,
5152159047fSniklas   M_ADD_I,
5162159047fSniklas   M_ADDU_I,
5172159047fSniklas   M_AND_I,
518b305b0f1Sespie   M_BEQ,
5192159047fSniklas   M_BEQ_I,
5202159047fSniklas   M_BEQL_I,
5212159047fSniklas   M_BGE,
5222159047fSniklas   M_BGEL,
5232159047fSniklas   M_BGE_I,
5242159047fSniklas   M_BGEL_I,
5252159047fSniklas   M_BGEU,
5262159047fSniklas   M_BGEUL,
5272159047fSniklas   M_BGEU_I,
5282159047fSniklas   M_BGEUL_I,
5292159047fSniklas   M_BGT,
5302159047fSniklas   M_BGTL,
5312159047fSniklas   M_BGT_I,
5322159047fSniklas   M_BGTL_I,
5332159047fSniklas   M_BGTU,
5342159047fSniklas   M_BGTUL,
5352159047fSniklas   M_BGTU_I,
5362159047fSniklas   M_BGTUL_I,
5372159047fSniklas   M_BLE,
5382159047fSniklas   M_BLEL,
5392159047fSniklas   M_BLE_I,
5402159047fSniklas   M_BLEL_I,
5412159047fSniklas   M_BLEU,
5422159047fSniklas   M_BLEUL,
5432159047fSniklas   M_BLEU_I,
5442159047fSniklas   M_BLEUL_I,
5452159047fSniklas   M_BLT,
5462159047fSniklas   M_BLTL,
5472159047fSniklas   M_BLT_I,
5482159047fSniklas   M_BLTL_I,
5492159047fSniklas   M_BLTU,
5502159047fSniklas   M_BLTUL,
5512159047fSniklas   M_BLTU_I,
5522159047fSniklas   M_BLTUL_I,
553b305b0f1Sespie   M_BNE,
5542159047fSniklas   M_BNE_I,
5552159047fSniklas   M_BNEL_I,
5562159047fSniklas   M_DABS,
5572159047fSniklas   M_DADD_I,
5582159047fSniklas   M_DADDU_I,
5592159047fSniklas   M_DDIV_3,
5602159047fSniklas   M_DDIV_3I,
5612159047fSniklas   M_DDIVU_3,
5622159047fSniklas   M_DDIVU_3I,
563007c2a45Smiod   M_DEXT,
564007c2a45Smiod   M_DINS,
5652159047fSniklas   M_DIV_3,
5662159047fSniklas   M_DIV_3I,
5672159047fSniklas   M_DIVU_3,
5682159047fSniklas   M_DIVU_3I,
5692159047fSniklas   M_DLA_AB,
570007c2a45Smiod   M_DLCA_AB,
5712159047fSniklas   M_DLI,
5722159047fSniklas   M_DMUL,
5732159047fSniklas   M_DMUL_I,
5742159047fSniklas   M_DMULO,
5752159047fSniklas   M_DMULO_I,
5762159047fSniklas   M_DMULOU,
5772159047fSniklas   M_DMULOU_I,
5782159047fSniklas   M_DREM_3,
5792159047fSniklas   M_DREM_3I,
5802159047fSniklas   M_DREMU_3,
5812159047fSniklas   M_DREMU_3I,
5822159047fSniklas   M_DSUB_I,
5832159047fSniklas   M_DSUBU_I,
584b305b0f1Sespie   M_DSUBU_I_2,
585*e4ff4a19Smiod   M_JR_S,
586*e4ff4a19Smiod   M_J_S,
5872159047fSniklas   M_J_A,
588*e4ff4a19Smiod   M_JALR_S,
589*e4ff4a19Smiod   M_JALR_DS,
5902159047fSniklas   M_JAL_1,
5912159047fSniklas   M_JAL_2,
5922159047fSniklas   M_JAL_A,
5932159047fSniklas   M_L_DOB,
5942159047fSniklas   M_L_DAB,
5952159047fSniklas   M_LA_AB,
5962159047fSniklas   M_LB_A,
5972159047fSniklas   M_LB_AB,
5982159047fSniklas   M_LBU_A,
5992159047fSniklas   M_LBU_AB,
600007c2a45Smiod   M_LCA_AB,
6012159047fSniklas   M_LD_A,
6022159047fSniklas   M_LD_OB,
6032159047fSniklas   M_LD_AB,
6042159047fSniklas   M_LDC1_AB,
6052159047fSniklas   M_LDC2_AB,
6062159047fSniklas   M_LDC3_AB,
6072159047fSniklas   M_LDL_AB,
6082159047fSniklas   M_LDR_AB,
6092159047fSniklas   M_LH_A,
6102159047fSniklas   M_LH_AB,
6112159047fSniklas   M_LHU_A,
6122159047fSniklas   M_LHU_AB,
6132159047fSniklas   M_LI,
6142159047fSniklas   M_LI_D,
6152159047fSniklas   M_LI_DD,
6162159047fSniklas   M_LI_S,
6172159047fSniklas   M_LI_SS,
6182159047fSniklas   M_LL_AB,
6192159047fSniklas   M_LLD_AB,
6202159047fSniklas   M_LS_A,
6212159047fSniklas   M_LW_A,
6222159047fSniklas   M_LW_AB,
6232159047fSniklas   M_LWC0_A,
6242159047fSniklas   M_LWC0_AB,
6252159047fSniklas   M_LWC1_A,
6262159047fSniklas   M_LWC1_AB,
6272159047fSniklas   M_LWC2_A,
6282159047fSniklas   M_LWC2_AB,
6292159047fSniklas   M_LWC3_A,
6302159047fSniklas   M_LWC3_AB,
6312159047fSniklas   M_LWL_A,
6322159047fSniklas   M_LWL_AB,
6332159047fSniklas   M_LWR_A,
6342159047fSniklas   M_LWR_AB,
6352159047fSniklas   M_LWU_AB,
636c074d1c9Sdrahn   M_MOVE,
6372159047fSniklas   M_MUL,
6382159047fSniklas   M_MUL_I,
6392159047fSniklas   M_MULO,
6402159047fSniklas   M_MULO_I,
6412159047fSniklas   M_MULOU,
6422159047fSniklas   M_MULOU_I,
6432159047fSniklas   M_NOR_I,
6442159047fSniklas   M_OR_I,
6452159047fSniklas   M_REM_3,
6462159047fSniklas   M_REM_3I,
6472159047fSniklas   M_REMU_3,
6482159047fSniklas   M_REMU_3I,
649c074d1c9Sdrahn   M_DROL,
6502159047fSniklas   M_ROL,
651c074d1c9Sdrahn   M_DROL_I,
6522159047fSniklas   M_ROL_I,
653c074d1c9Sdrahn   M_DROR,
6542159047fSniklas   M_ROR,
655c074d1c9Sdrahn   M_DROR_I,
6562159047fSniklas   M_ROR_I,
6572159047fSniklas   M_S_DA,
6582159047fSniklas   M_S_DOB,
6592159047fSniklas   M_S_DAB,
6602159047fSniklas   M_S_S,
6612159047fSniklas   M_SC_AB,
6622159047fSniklas   M_SCD_AB,
6632159047fSniklas   M_SD_A,
6642159047fSniklas   M_SD_OB,
6652159047fSniklas   M_SD_AB,
6662159047fSniklas   M_SDC1_AB,
6672159047fSniklas   M_SDC2_AB,
6682159047fSniklas   M_SDC3_AB,
6692159047fSniklas   M_SDL_AB,
6702159047fSniklas   M_SDR_AB,
6712159047fSniklas   M_SEQ,
6722159047fSniklas   M_SEQ_I,
6732159047fSniklas   M_SGE,
6742159047fSniklas   M_SGE_I,
6752159047fSniklas   M_SGEU,
6762159047fSniklas   M_SGEU_I,
6772159047fSniklas   M_SGT,
6782159047fSniklas   M_SGT_I,
6792159047fSniklas   M_SGTU,
6802159047fSniklas   M_SGTU_I,
6812159047fSniklas   M_SLE,
6822159047fSniklas   M_SLE_I,
6832159047fSniklas   M_SLEU,
6842159047fSniklas   M_SLEU_I,
6852159047fSniklas   M_SLT_I,
6862159047fSniklas   M_SLTU_I,
6872159047fSniklas   M_SNE,
6882159047fSniklas   M_SNE_I,
6892159047fSniklas   M_SB_A,
6902159047fSniklas   M_SB_AB,
6912159047fSniklas   M_SH_A,
6922159047fSniklas   M_SH_AB,
6932159047fSniklas   M_SW_A,
6942159047fSniklas   M_SW_AB,
6952159047fSniklas   M_SWC0_A,
6962159047fSniklas   M_SWC0_AB,
6972159047fSniklas   M_SWC1_A,
6982159047fSniklas   M_SWC1_AB,
6992159047fSniklas   M_SWC2_A,
7002159047fSniklas   M_SWC2_AB,
7012159047fSniklas   M_SWC3_A,
7022159047fSniklas   M_SWC3_AB,
7032159047fSniklas   M_SWL_A,
7042159047fSniklas   M_SWL_AB,
7052159047fSniklas   M_SWR_A,
7062159047fSniklas   M_SWR_AB,
7072159047fSniklas   M_SUB_I,
7082159047fSniklas   M_SUBU_I,
709b305b0f1Sespie   M_SUBU_I_2,
7102159047fSniklas   M_TEQ_I,
7112159047fSniklas   M_TGE_I,
7122159047fSniklas   M_TGEU_I,
7132159047fSniklas   M_TLT_I,
7142159047fSniklas   M_TLTU_I,
7152159047fSniklas   M_TNE_I,
7162159047fSniklas   M_TRUNCWD,
7172159047fSniklas   M_TRUNCWS,
7182159047fSniklas   M_ULD,
7192159047fSniklas   M_ULD_A,
7202159047fSniklas   M_ULH,
7212159047fSniklas   M_ULH_A,
7222159047fSniklas   M_ULHU,
7232159047fSniklas   M_ULHU_A,
7242159047fSniklas   M_ULW,
7252159047fSniklas   M_ULW_A,
7262159047fSniklas   M_USH,
7272159047fSniklas   M_USH_A,
7282159047fSniklas   M_USW,
7292159047fSniklas   M_USW_A,
7302159047fSniklas   M_USD,
7312159047fSniklas   M_USD_A,
732b305b0f1Sespie   M_XOR_I,
733b305b0f1Sespie   M_COP0,
734b305b0f1Sespie   M_COP1,
735b305b0f1Sespie   M_COP2,
736b305b0f1Sespie   M_COP3,
737b305b0f1Sespie   M_NUM_MACROS
7382159047fSniklas };
7392159047fSniklas 
740b305b0f1Sespie 
7412159047fSniklas /* The order of overloaded instructions matters.  Label arguments and
7422159047fSniklas    register arguments look the same. Instructions that can have either
7432159047fSniklas    for arguments must apear in the correct order in this table for the
7442159047fSniklas    assembler to pick the right one. In other words, entries with
7452159047fSniklas    immediate operands must apear after the same instruction with
7462159047fSniklas    registers.
7472159047fSniklas 
7482159047fSniklas    Many instructions are short hand for other instructions (i.e., The
7492159047fSniklas    jal <register> instruction is short for jalr <register>).  */
7502159047fSniklas 
751b305b0f1Sespie extern const struct mips_opcode mips_builtin_opcodes[];
752b305b0f1Sespie extern const int bfd_mips_num_builtin_opcodes;
753b305b0f1Sespie extern struct mips_opcode *mips_opcodes;
754b305b0f1Sespie extern int bfd_mips_num_opcodes;
7552159047fSniklas #define NUMOPCODES bfd_mips_num_opcodes
756b305b0f1Sespie 
757b305b0f1Sespie 
758b305b0f1Sespie /* The rest of this file adds definitions for the mips16 TinyRISC
759b305b0f1Sespie    processor.  */
760b305b0f1Sespie 
761b305b0f1Sespie /* These are the bitmasks and shift counts used for the different
762b305b0f1Sespie    fields in the instruction formats.  Other than OP, no masks are
763b305b0f1Sespie    provided for the fixed portions of an instruction, since they are
764b305b0f1Sespie    not needed.
765b305b0f1Sespie 
766b305b0f1Sespie    The I format uses IMM11.
767b305b0f1Sespie 
768b305b0f1Sespie    The RI format uses RX and IMM8.
769b305b0f1Sespie 
770b305b0f1Sespie    The RR format uses RX, and RY.
771b305b0f1Sespie 
772b305b0f1Sespie    The RRI format uses RX, RY, and IMM5.
773b305b0f1Sespie 
774b305b0f1Sespie    The RRR format uses RX, RY, and RZ.
775b305b0f1Sespie 
776b305b0f1Sespie    The RRI_A format uses RX, RY, and IMM4.
777b305b0f1Sespie 
778b305b0f1Sespie    The SHIFT format uses RX, RY, and SHAMT.
779b305b0f1Sespie 
780b305b0f1Sespie    The I8 format uses IMM8.
781b305b0f1Sespie 
782b305b0f1Sespie    The I8_MOVR32 format uses RY and REGR32.
783b305b0f1Sespie 
784b305b0f1Sespie    The IR_MOV32R format uses REG32R and MOV32Z.
785b305b0f1Sespie 
786b305b0f1Sespie    The I64 format uses IMM8.
787b305b0f1Sespie 
788b305b0f1Sespie    The RI64 format uses RY and IMM5.
789b305b0f1Sespie    */
790b305b0f1Sespie 
791b305b0f1Sespie #define MIPS16OP_MASK_OP	0x1f
792b305b0f1Sespie #define MIPS16OP_SH_OP		11
793b305b0f1Sespie #define MIPS16OP_MASK_IMM11	0x7ff
794b305b0f1Sespie #define MIPS16OP_SH_IMM11	0
795b305b0f1Sespie #define MIPS16OP_MASK_RX	0x7
796b305b0f1Sespie #define MIPS16OP_SH_RX		8
797b305b0f1Sespie #define MIPS16OP_MASK_IMM8	0xff
798b305b0f1Sespie #define MIPS16OP_SH_IMM8	0
799b305b0f1Sespie #define MIPS16OP_MASK_RY	0x7
800b305b0f1Sespie #define MIPS16OP_SH_RY		5
801b305b0f1Sespie #define MIPS16OP_MASK_IMM5	0x1f
802b305b0f1Sespie #define MIPS16OP_SH_IMM5	0
803b305b0f1Sespie #define MIPS16OP_MASK_RZ	0x7
804b305b0f1Sespie #define MIPS16OP_SH_RZ		2
805b305b0f1Sespie #define MIPS16OP_MASK_IMM4	0xf
806b305b0f1Sespie #define MIPS16OP_SH_IMM4	0
807b305b0f1Sespie #define MIPS16OP_MASK_REGR32	0x1f
808b305b0f1Sespie #define MIPS16OP_SH_REGR32	0
809b305b0f1Sespie #define MIPS16OP_MASK_REG32R	0x1f
810b305b0f1Sespie #define MIPS16OP_SH_REG32R	3
811b305b0f1Sespie #define MIPS16OP_EXTRACT_REG32R(i) ((((i) >> 5) & 7) | ((i) & 0x18))
812b305b0f1Sespie #define MIPS16OP_MASK_MOVE32Z	0x7
813b305b0f1Sespie #define MIPS16OP_SH_MOVE32Z	0
814b305b0f1Sespie #define MIPS16OP_MASK_IMM6	0x3f
815b305b0f1Sespie #define MIPS16OP_SH_IMM6	5
816b305b0f1Sespie 
817b305b0f1Sespie /* These are the characters which may appears in the args field of an
818b305b0f1Sespie    instruction.  They appear in the order in which the fields appear
819b305b0f1Sespie    when the instruction is used.  Commas and parentheses in the args
820b305b0f1Sespie    string are ignored when assembling, and written into the output
821b305b0f1Sespie    when disassembling.
822b305b0f1Sespie 
823b305b0f1Sespie    "y" 3 bit register (MIPS16OP_*_RY)
824b305b0f1Sespie    "x" 3 bit register (MIPS16OP_*_RX)
825b305b0f1Sespie    "z" 3 bit register (MIPS16OP_*_RZ)
826b305b0f1Sespie    "Z" 3 bit register (MIPS16OP_*_MOVE32Z)
827b305b0f1Sespie    "v" 3 bit same register as source and destination (MIPS16OP_*_RX)
828b305b0f1Sespie    "w" 3 bit same register as source and destination (MIPS16OP_*_RY)
829b305b0f1Sespie    "0" zero register ($0)
830b305b0f1Sespie    "S" stack pointer ($sp or $29)
831b305b0f1Sespie    "P" program counter
832b305b0f1Sespie    "R" return address register ($ra or $31)
833b305b0f1Sespie    "X" 5 bit MIPS register (MIPS16OP_*_REGR32)
834b305b0f1Sespie    "Y" 5 bit MIPS register (MIPS16OP_*_REG32R)
835b305b0f1Sespie    "6" 6 bit unsigned break code (MIPS16OP_*_IMM6)
836b305b0f1Sespie    "a" 26 bit jump address
837b305b0f1Sespie    "e" 11 bit extension value
838b305b0f1Sespie    "l" register list for entry instruction
839b305b0f1Sespie    "L" register list for exit instruction
840b305b0f1Sespie 
841b305b0f1Sespie    The remaining codes may be extended.  Except as otherwise noted,
842b305b0f1Sespie    the full extended operand is a 16 bit signed value.
843b305b0f1Sespie    "<" 3 bit unsigned shift count * 0 (MIPS16OP_*_RZ) (full 5 bit unsigned)
844b305b0f1Sespie    ">" 3 bit unsigned shift count * 0 (MIPS16OP_*_RX) (full 5 bit unsigned)
845b305b0f1Sespie    "[" 3 bit unsigned shift count * 0 (MIPS16OP_*_RZ) (full 6 bit unsigned)
846b305b0f1Sespie    "]" 3 bit unsigned shift count * 0 (MIPS16OP_*_RX) (full 6 bit unsigned)
847b305b0f1Sespie    "4" 4 bit signed immediate * 0 (MIPS16OP_*_IMM4) (full 15 bit signed)
848b305b0f1Sespie    "5" 5 bit unsigned immediate * 0 (MIPS16OP_*_IMM5)
849b305b0f1Sespie    "H" 5 bit unsigned immediate * 2 (MIPS16OP_*_IMM5)
850b305b0f1Sespie    "W" 5 bit unsigned immediate * 4 (MIPS16OP_*_IMM5)
851b305b0f1Sespie    "D" 5 bit unsigned immediate * 8 (MIPS16OP_*_IMM5)
852b305b0f1Sespie    "j" 5 bit signed immediate * 0 (MIPS16OP_*_IMM5)
853b305b0f1Sespie    "8" 8 bit unsigned immediate * 0 (MIPS16OP_*_IMM8)
854b305b0f1Sespie    "V" 8 bit unsigned immediate * 4 (MIPS16OP_*_IMM8)
855b305b0f1Sespie    "C" 8 bit unsigned immediate * 8 (MIPS16OP_*_IMM8)
856b305b0f1Sespie    "U" 8 bit unsigned immediate * 0 (MIPS16OP_*_IMM8) (full 16 bit unsigned)
857b305b0f1Sespie    "k" 8 bit signed immediate * 0 (MIPS16OP_*_IMM8)
858b305b0f1Sespie    "K" 8 bit signed immediate * 8 (MIPS16OP_*_IMM8)
859b305b0f1Sespie    "p" 8 bit conditional branch address (MIPS16OP_*_IMM8)
860b305b0f1Sespie    "q" 11 bit branch address (MIPS16OP_*_IMM11)
861b305b0f1Sespie    "A" 8 bit PC relative address * 4 (MIPS16OP_*_IMM8)
862b305b0f1Sespie    "B" 5 bit PC relative address * 8 (MIPS16OP_*_IMM5)
863b305b0f1Sespie    "E" 5 bit PC relative address * 4 (MIPS16OP_*_IMM5)
864b305b0f1Sespie    */
865b305b0f1Sespie 
866b305b0f1Sespie /* For the mips16, we use the same opcode table format and a few of
867b305b0f1Sespie    the same flags.  However, most of the flags are different.  */
868b305b0f1Sespie 
869b305b0f1Sespie /* Modifies the register in MIPS16OP_*_RX.  */
870b305b0f1Sespie #define MIPS16_INSN_WRITE_X		    0x00000001
871b305b0f1Sespie /* Modifies the register in MIPS16OP_*_RY.  */
872b305b0f1Sespie #define MIPS16_INSN_WRITE_Y		    0x00000002
873b305b0f1Sespie /* Modifies the register in MIPS16OP_*_RZ.  */
874b305b0f1Sespie #define MIPS16_INSN_WRITE_Z		    0x00000004
875b305b0f1Sespie /* Modifies the T ($24) register.  */
876b305b0f1Sespie #define MIPS16_INSN_WRITE_T		    0x00000008
877b305b0f1Sespie /* Modifies the SP ($29) register.  */
878b305b0f1Sespie #define MIPS16_INSN_WRITE_SP		    0x00000010
879b305b0f1Sespie /* Modifies the RA ($31) register.  */
880b305b0f1Sespie #define MIPS16_INSN_WRITE_31		    0x00000020
881b305b0f1Sespie /* Modifies the general purpose register in MIPS16OP_*_REG32R.  */
882b305b0f1Sespie #define MIPS16_INSN_WRITE_GPR_Y		    0x00000040
883b305b0f1Sespie /* Reads the register in MIPS16OP_*_RX.  */
884b305b0f1Sespie #define MIPS16_INSN_READ_X		    0x00000080
885b305b0f1Sespie /* Reads the register in MIPS16OP_*_RY.  */
886b305b0f1Sespie #define MIPS16_INSN_READ_Y		    0x00000100
887b305b0f1Sespie /* Reads the register in MIPS16OP_*_MOVE32Z.  */
888b305b0f1Sespie #define MIPS16_INSN_READ_Z		    0x00000200
889b305b0f1Sespie /* Reads the T ($24) register.  */
890b305b0f1Sespie #define MIPS16_INSN_READ_T		    0x00000400
891b305b0f1Sespie /* Reads the SP ($29) register.  */
892b305b0f1Sespie #define MIPS16_INSN_READ_SP		    0x00000800
893b305b0f1Sespie /* Reads the RA ($31) register.  */
894b305b0f1Sespie #define MIPS16_INSN_READ_31		    0x00001000
895b305b0f1Sespie /* Reads the program counter.  */
896b305b0f1Sespie #define MIPS16_INSN_READ_PC		    0x00002000
897b305b0f1Sespie /* Reads the general purpose register in MIPS16OP_*_REGR32.  */
898b305b0f1Sespie #define MIPS16_INSN_READ_GPR_X		    0x00004000
899b305b0f1Sespie /* Is a branch insn. */
900b305b0f1Sespie #define MIPS16_INSN_BRANCH                  0x00010000
901b305b0f1Sespie 
902b305b0f1Sespie /* The following flags have the same value for the mips16 opcode
903b305b0f1Sespie    table:
904b305b0f1Sespie    INSN_UNCOND_BRANCH_DELAY
905b305b0f1Sespie    INSN_COND_BRANCH_DELAY
906b305b0f1Sespie    INSN_COND_BRANCH_LIKELY (never used)
907b305b0f1Sespie    INSN_READ_HI
908b305b0f1Sespie    INSN_READ_LO
909b305b0f1Sespie    INSN_WRITE_HI
910b305b0f1Sespie    INSN_WRITE_LO
911b305b0f1Sespie    INSN_TRAP
912b305b0f1Sespie    INSN_ISA3
913b305b0f1Sespie    */
914b305b0f1Sespie 
915b305b0f1Sespie extern const struct mips_opcode mips16_opcodes[];
916b305b0f1Sespie extern const int bfd_mips16_num_opcodes;
917b305b0f1Sespie 
918b305b0f1Sespie #endif /* _MIPS_H_ */
919