1f7cc78ecSespie /* Disassemble D30V instructions.
2*5f210c2aSfgsch    Copyright 1997, 1998, 2000 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
3f7cc78ecSespie 
4f7cc78ecSespie This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
5f7cc78ecSespie it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
6f7cc78ecSespie the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
7f7cc78ecSespie (at your option) any later version.
8f7cc78ecSespie 
9f7cc78ecSespie This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
10f7cc78ecSespie but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
11f7cc78ecSespie MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
12f7cc78ecSespie GNU General Public License for more details.
13f7cc78ecSespie 
14f7cc78ecSespie You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
15f7cc78ecSespie along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
16f7cc78ecSespie Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.  */
17f7cc78ecSespie 
18f7cc78ecSespie #include <stdio.h>
19*5f210c2aSfgsch #include "sysdep.h"
20f7cc78ecSespie #include "opcode/d30v.h"
21f7cc78ecSespie #include "dis-asm.h"
22f7cc78ecSespie #include "opintl.h"
23f7cc78ecSespie 
24f7cc78ecSespie #define PC_MASK 0xFFFFFFFF
25f7cc78ecSespie 
26f7cc78ecSespie static int lookup_opcode PARAMS (( struct d30v_insn *insn, long num, int is_long ));
27f7cc78ecSespie static void print_insn PARAMS (( struct disassemble_info *info, bfd_vma memaddr, long long num,
28f7cc78ecSespie 				 struct d30v_insn *insn, int is_long, int show_ext ));
29f7cc78ecSespie static int extract_value PARAMS (( long long num, struct d30v_operand *oper, int is_long ));
30f7cc78ecSespie 
31f7cc78ecSespie int
32f7cc78ecSespie print_insn_d30v (memaddr, info)
33f7cc78ecSespie      bfd_vma memaddr;
34f7cc78ecSespie      struct disassemble_info *info;
35f7cc78ecSespie {
36f7cc78ecSespie   int status, result;
37f7cc78ecSespie   bfd_byte buffer[12];
38f7cc78ecSespie   unsigned long in1,in2;
39f7cc78ecSespie   struct d30v_insn insn;
40f7cc78ecSespie   long long num;
41f7cc78ecSespie 
42f7cc78ecSespie   insn.form = (struct d30v_format *)NULL;
43f7cc78ecSespie 
44f7cc78ecSespie   info->bytes_per_line = 8;
45f7cc78ecSespie   info->bytes_per_chunk = 4;
46f7cc78ecSespie   info->display_endian = BFD_ENDIAN_BIG;
47f7cc78ecSespie 
48f7cc78ecSespie   status = (*info->read_memory_func) (memaddr, buffer, 4, info);
49f7cc78ecSespie   if (status != 0)
50f7cc78ecSespie     {
51f7cc78ecSespie       (*info->memory_error_func) (status, memaddr, info);
52f7cc78ecSespie       return -1;
53f7cc78ecSespie     }
54f7cc78ecSespie   in1 = bfd_getb32 (buffer);
55f7cc78ecSespie 
56f7cc78ecSespie   status = (*info->read_memory_func) (memaddr+4, buffer, 4, info);
57f7cc78ecSespie   if (status != 0)
58f7cc78ecSespie     {
59f7cc78ecSespie       info->bytes_per_line = 8;
60f7cc78ecSespie       if (!(result = lookup_opcode(&insn, in1, 0)))
61f7cc78ecSespie 	(*info->fprintf_func) (info->stream, ".long\t0x%x",in1);
62f7cc78ecSespie       else
63f7cc78ecSespie 	print_insn(info, memaddr, (long long) in1, &insn, 0, result);
64f7cc78ecSespie       return 4;
65f7cc78ecSespie     }
66f7cc78ecSespie   in2 = bfd_getb32 (buffer);
67f7cc78ecSespie 
68f7cc78ecSespie   if (in1 & in2 & FM01)
69f7cc78ecSespie     {
70f7cc78ecSespie       /* LONG instruction */
71f7cc78ecSespie       if (!(result = lookup_opcode(&insn, in1, 1)))
72f7cc78ecSespie 	{
73f7cc78ecSespie 	  (*info->fprintf_func) (info->stream, ".long\t0x%x,0x%x",in1,in2);
74f7cc78ecSespie 	  return 8;
75f7cc78ecSespie 	}
76f7cc78ecSespie       num = (long long)in1 << 32 | in2;
77f7cc78ecSespie       print_insn(info, memaddr, num, &insn, 1, result);
78f7cc78ecSespie     }
79f7cc78ecSespie   else
80f7cc78ecSespie     {
81f7cc78ecSespie       num = in1;
82f7cc78ecSespie       if (!(result = lookup_opcode(&insn, in1, 0)))
83f7cc78ecSespie 	(*info->fprintf_func) (info->stream, ".long\t0x%x",in1);
84f7cc78ecSespie       else
85f7cc78ecSespie 	print_insn(info, memaddr, num, &insn, 0, result);
86f7cc78ecSespie 
87f7cc78ecSespie       switch ( ((in1>>31)<<1) | (in2>>31) )
88f7cc78ecSespie 	{
89f7cc78ecSespie 	case 0:
90f7cc78ecSespie 	  (*info->fprintf_func) (info->stream, "\t||\t");
91f7cc78ecSespie 	  break;
92f7cc78ecSespie 	case 1:
93f7cc78ecSespie 	  (*info->fprintf_func) (info->stream, "\t->\t");
94f7cc78ecSespie 	  break;
95f7cc78ecSespie 	case 2:
96f7cc78ecSespie 	  (*info->fprintf_func) (info->stream, "\t<-\t");
97f7cc78ecSespie 	default:
98f7cc78ecSespie 	  break;
99f7cc78ecSespie 	}
100f7cc78ecSespie 
101f7cc78ecSespie       insn.form = (struct d30v_format *)NULL;
102f7cc78ecSespie       num = in2;
103f7cc78ecSespie       if (!(result = lookup_opcode(&insn, in2, 0)))
104f7cc78ecSespie 	(*info->fprintf_func) (info->stream, ".long\t0x%x",in2);
105f7cc78ecSespie       else
106f7cc78ecSespie 	print_insn(info, memaddr, num, &insn, 0, result);
107f7cc78ecSespie 
108f7cc78ecSespie     }
109f7cc78ecSespie   return 8;
110f7cc78ecSespie }
111f7cc78ecSespie 
112f7cc78ecSespie 
113f7cc78ecSespie /* returns 0 if lookup fails */
114f7cc78ecSespie /* 1 if found and only one form */
115f7cc78ecSespie /* 2 if found and there are short and long forms */
116f7cc78ecSespie static int
117f7cc78ecSespie lookup_opcode (insn, num, is_long)
118f7cc78ecSespie      struct d30v_insn *insn;
119f7cc78ecSespie      long num;
120f7cc78ecSespie      int is_long;
121f7cc78ecSespie {
122f7cc78ecSespie   int i=0, index;
123f7cc78ecSespie   struct d30v_format *f;
124f7cc78ecSespie   struct d30v_opcode *op = (struct d30v_opcode *)d30v_opcode_table;
125f7cc78ecSespie   int op1 = (num >> 25) & 0x7;
126f7cc78ecSespie   int op2 = (num >> 20) & 0x1f;
127f7cc78ecSespie   int mod = (num >> 18) & 0x3;
128f7cc78ecSespie 
129f7cc78ecSespie   /* find the opcode */
130f7cc78ecSespie   do {
131f7cc78ecSespie     if ((op->op1 == op1) && (op->op2 == op2))
132f7cc78ecSespie       break;
133f7cc78ecSespie     op++;
134f7cc78ecSespie   } while (op->name);
135f7cc78ecSespie 
136f7cc78ecSespie   if (!op || !op->name)
137f7cc78ecSespie     return 0;
138f7cc78ecSespie 
139f7cc78ecSespie   while (op->op1 == op1 && op->op2 == op2)
140f7cc78ecSespie     {
141f7cc78ecSespie       /* scan through all the formats for the opcode  */
142f7cc78ecSespie       index = op->format[i++];
143f7cc78ecSespie       do
144f7cc78ecSespie 	{
145f7cc78ecSespie 	  f = (struct d30v_format *)&d30v_format_table[index];
146f7cc78ecSespie 	  while (f->form == index)
147f7cc78ecSespie 	    {
148f7cc78ecSespie 	      if ((!is_long || f->form >= LONG) && (f->modifier == mod))
149f7cc78ecSespie 		{
150f7cc78ecSespie 		  insn->form = f;
151f7cc78ecSespie 		  break;
152f7cc78ecSespie 		}
153f7cc78ecSespie 	      f++;
154f7cc78ecSespie 	    }
155f7cc78ecSespie 	  if (insn->form)
156f7cc78ecSespie 	    break;
157f7cc78ecSespie 	} while ((index = op->format[i++]) != 0);
158f7cc78ecSespie       if (insn->form)
159f7cc78ecSespie 	break;
160f7cc78ecSespie       op++;
161f7cc78ecSespie       i=0;
162f7cc78ecSespie     }
163f7cc78ecSespie   if (insn->form == NULL)
164f7cc78ecSespie     return 0;
165f7cc78ecSespie 
166f7cc78ecSespie   insn->op = op;
167f7cc78ecSespie   insn->ecc = (num >> 28) & 0x7;
168f7cc78ecSespie   if (op->format[1])
169f7cc78ecSespie     return 2;
170f7cc78ecSespie   else
171f7cc78ecSespie     return 1;
172f7cc78ecSespie }
173f7cc78ecSespie 
174f7cc78ecSespie 
175f7cc78ecSespie static void
176f7cc78ecSespie print_insn ( info, memaddr, num, insn, is_long, show_ext )
177f7cc78ecSespie      struct disassemble_info *info;
178f7cc78ecSespie      bfd_vma memaddr;
179f7cc78ecSespie      long long num;
180f7cc78ecSespie      struct d30v_insn *insn;
181f7cc78ecSespie      int is_long;
182f7cc78ecSespie      int show_ext;
183f7cc78ecSespie {
184f7cc78ecSespie   int val, opnum, need_comma=0;
185f7cc78ecSespie   struct d30v_operand *oper;
186f7cc78ecSespie   int i, match, opind=0, need_paren=0, found_control=0;
187f7cc78ecSespie 
188f7cc78ecSespie   (*info->fprintf_func) (info->stream, "%s",insn->op->name);
189f7cc78ecSespie 
190f7cc78ecSespie   /* check for CMP or CMPU */
191f7cc78ecSespie   if (d30v_operand_table[insn->form->operands[0]].flags & OPERAND_NAME)
192f7cc78ecSespie     {
193f7cc78ecSespie       opind++;
194f7cc78ecSespie       val = extract_value(num,(struct d30v_operand *)&d30v_operand_table[insn->form->operands[0]],is_long);
195f7cc78ecSespie       (*info->fprintf_func) (info->stream, "%s",d30v_cc_names[val]);
196f7cc78ecSespie     }
197f7cc78ecSespie 
198f7cc78ecSespie   /* add in ".s" or ".l" */
199f7cc78ecSespie   if (show_ext == 2)
200f7cc78ecSespie     {
201f7cc78ecSespie       if (is_long)
202f7cc78ecSespie 	(*info->fprintf_func) (info->stream, ".l");
203f7cc78ecSespie       else
204f7cc78ecSespie 	(*info->fprintf_func) (info->stream, ".s");
205f7cc78ecSespie     }
206f7cc78ecSespie 
207f7cc78ecSespie   if (insn->ecc)
208f7cc78ecSespie     (*info->fprintf_func) (info->stream, "/%s",d30v_ecc_names[insn->ecc]);
209f7cc78ecSespie 
210f7cc78ecSespie   (*info->fprintf_func) (info->stream, "\t");
211f7cc78ecSespie 
212f7cc78ecSespie   while ((opnum = insn->form->operands[opind++]) != 0)
213f7cc78ecSespie     {
214f7cc78ecSespie       int bits;
215f7cc78ecSespie       oper = (struct d30v_operand *)&d30v_operand_table[opnum];
216f7cc78ecSespie       bits = oper->bits;
217f7cc78ecSespie       if (oper->flags & OPERAND_SHIFT)
218f7cc78ecSespie 	bits += 3;
219f7cc78ecSespie 
220f7cc78ecSespie       if (need_comma && oper->flags != OPERAND_PLUS && oper->flags != OPERAND_MINUS)
221f7cc78ecSespie 	{
222f7cc78ecSespie 	  need_comma=0;
223f7cc78ecSespie 	  (*info->fprintf_func) (info->stream, ", ");
224f7cc78ecSespie 	}
225f7cc78ecSespie 
226f7cc78ecSespie       if (oper->flags == OPERAND_ATMINUS)
227f7cc78ecSespie 	{
228f7cc78ecSespie 	  (*info->fprintf_func) (info->stream, "@-");
229f7cc78ecSespie 	  continue;
230f7cc78ecSespie 	}
231f7cc78ecSespie       if (oper->flags == OPERAND_MINUS)
232f7cc78ecSespie 	{
233f7cc78ecSespie 	  (*info->fprintf_func) (info->stream, "-");
234f7cc78ecSespie 	  continue;
235f7cc78ecSespie 	}
236f7cc78ecSespie       if (oper->flags == OPERAND_PLUS)
237f7cc78ecSespie 	{
238f7cc78ecSespie 	  (*info->fprintf_func) (info->stream, "+");
239f7cc78ecSespie 	  continue;
240f7cc78ecSespie 	}
241f7cc78ecSespie       if (oper->flags == OPERAND_ATSIGN)
242f7cc78ecSespie 	{
243f7cc78ecSespie 	  (*info->fprintf_func) (info->stream, "@");
244f7cc78ecSespie 	  continue;
245f7cc78ecSespie 	}
246f7cc78ecSespie       if (oper->flags == OPERAND_ATPAR)
247f7cc78ecSespie 	{
248f7cc78ecSespie 	  (*info->fprintf_func) (info->stream, "@(");
249f7cc78ecSespie 	  need_paren = 1;
250f7cc78ecSespie 	  continue;
251f7cc78ecSespie 	}
252f7cc78ecSespie 
253f7cc78ecSespie       if (oper->flags == OPERAND_SPECIAL)
254f7cc78ecSespie 	continue;
255f7cc78ecSespie 
256f7cc78ecSespie       val = extract_value(num, oper, is_long);
257f7cc78ecSespie 
258f7cc78ecSespie       if (oper->flags & OPERAND_REG)
259f7cc78ecSespie 	{
260f7cc78ecSespie 	  match = 0;
261f7cc78ecSespie 	  if (oper->flags & OPERAND_CONTROL)
262f7cc78ecSespie 	    {
263f7cc78ecSespie 	      struct d30v_operand *oper3 =
264f7cc78ecSespie 		(struct d30v_operand *)&d30v_operand_table[insn->form->operands[2]];
265f7cc78ecSespie 	      int id = extract_value (num, oper3, is_long );
266f7cc78ecSespie 	      found_control = 1;
267f7cc78ecSespie 	      switch ( id )
268f7cc78ecSespie 		{
269f7cc78ecSespie 		case 0:
270f7cc78ecSespie 		  val |= OPERAND_CONTROL;
271f7cc78ecSespie 		  break;
272f7cc78ecSespie 		case 1:
273f7cc78ecSespie 		case 2:
274f7cc78ecSespie 		  val = OPERAND_CONTROL + MAX_CONTROL_REG + id;
275f7cc78ecSespie 		  break;
276f7cc78ecSespie 		case 3:
277f7cc78ecSespie 		  val |= OPERAND_FLAG;
278f7cc78ecSespie 		  break;
279f7cc78ecSespie 		default:
280f7cc78ecSespie 		  fprintf(stderr,"illegal id (%d)\n",id);
281f7cc78ecSespie 		}
282f7cc78ecSespie 	    }
283f7cc78ecSespie 	  else if (oper->flags & OPERAND_ACC)
284f7cc78ecSespie 	    val |= OPERAND_ACC;
285f7cc78ecSespie 	  else if (oper->flags & OPERAND_FLAG)
286f7cc78ecSespie 	    val |= OPERAND_FLAG;
287f7cc78ecSespie 	  for (i=0;i<reg_name_cnt();i++)
288f7cc78ecSespie 	    {
289f7cc78ecSespie 	      if (val == pre_defined_registers[i].value)
290f7cc78ecSespie 		{
291f7cc78ecSespie 		  if (pre_defined_registers[i].pname)
292f7cc78ecSespie 		    (*info->fprintf_func)
293f7cc78ecSespie 		      (info->stream, "%s",pre_defined_registers[i].pname);
294f7cc78ecSespie 		  else
295f7cc78ecSespie 		    (*info->fprintf_func)
296f7cc78ecSespie 		      (info->stream, "%s",pre_defined_registers[i].name);
297f7cc78ecSespie 		  match=1;
298f7cc78ecSespie 		  break;
299f7cc78ecSespie 		}
300f7cc78ecSespie 	    }
301f7cc78ecSespie 	  if (match==0)
302f7cc78ecSespie 	    {
303f7cc78ecSespie 	      /* this would only get executed if a register was not in the
304f7cc78ecSespie 		 register table */
305f7cc78ecSespie 	      (*info->fprintf_func)
306f7cc78ecSespie 		(info->stream, _("<unknown register %d>"), val & 0x3F);
307f7cc78ecSespie 	    }
308f7cc78ecSespie 	}
309f7cc78ecSespie       /* repeati has a relocation, but its first argument is a plain
310f7cc78ecSespie 	 immediate.  OTOH instructions like djsri have a pc-relative
311f7cc78ecSespie 	 delay target, but a absolute jump target.  Therefore, a test
312f7cc78ecSespie 	 of insn->op->reloc_flag is not specific enough; we must test
313f7cc78ecSespie 	 if the actual operand we are handling now is pc-relative.  */
314f7cc78ecSespie       else if (oper->flags & OPERAND_PCREL)
315f7cc78ecSespie 	{
316f7cc78ecSespie 	  int neg = 0;
317f7cc78ecSespie 
318f7cc78ecSespie 	  /* IMM6S3 is unsigned.  */
319f7cc78ecSespie 	  if (oper->flags & OPERAND_SIGNED || bits == 32)
320f7cc78ecSespie 	    {
321f7cc78ecSespie 	      long max;
322f7cc78ecSespie 	      max = (1 << (bits - 1));
323f7cc78ecSespie 	      if (val & max)
324f7cc78ecSespie 		{
325f7cc78ecSespie 		  if (bits == 32)
326f7cc78ecSespie 		    val = -val;
327f7cc78ecSespie 		  else
328f7cc78ecSespie 		    val = -val & ((1 << bits)-1);
329f7cc78ecSespie 		  neg = 1;
330f7cc78ecSespie 		}
331f7cc78ecSespie 	    }
332f7cc78ecSespie 	  if (neg)
333f7cc78ecSespie 	    {
334f7cc78ecSespie 	      (*info->fprintf_func) (info->stream, "-%x\t(",val);
335f7cc78ecSespie 	      (*info->print_address_func) ((memaddr - val) & PC_MASK, info);
336f7cc78ecSespie 	      (*info->fprintf_func) (info->stream, ")");
337f7cc78ecSespie 	    }
338f7cc78ecSespie 	  else
339f7cc78ecSespie 	    {
340f7cc78ecSespie 	      (*info->fprintf_func) (info->stream, "%x\t(",val);
341f7cc78ecSespie 	      (*info->print_address_func) ((memaddr + val) & PC_MASK, info);
342f7cc78ecSespie 	      (*info->fprintf_func) (info->stream, ")");
343f7cc78ecSespie 	    }
344f7cc78ecSespie 	}
345f7cc78ecSespie       else if (insn->op->reloc_flag == RELOC_ABS)
346f7cc78ecSespie 	{
347f7cc78ecSespie 	  (*info->print_address_func) (val, info);
348f7cc78ecSespie 	}
349f7cc78ecSespie       else
350f7cc78ecSespie 	{
351f7cc78ecSespie 	  if (oper->flags & OPERAND_SIGNED)
352f7cc78ecSespie 	    {
353f7cc78ecSespie 	      int max = (1 << (bits - 1));
354f7cc78ecSespie 	      if (val & max)
355f7cc78ecSespie 		{
356f7cc78ecSespie 		  val = -val;
357f7cc78ecSespie 		  if (bits < 32)
358f7cc78ecSespie 		    val &= ((1 << bits) - 1);
359f7cc78ecSespie 		  (*info->fprintf_func) (info->stream, "-");
360f7cc78ecSespie 		}
361f7cc78ecSespie 	    }
362f7cc78ecSespie 	  (*info->fprintf_func) (info->stream, "0x%x",val);
363f7cc78ecSespie 	}
364f7cc78ecSespie       /* if there is another operand, then write a comma and space */
365f7cc78ecSespie       if (insn->form->operands[opind] && !(found_control && opind == 2))
366f7cc78ecSespie 	need_comma = 1;
367f7cc78ecSespie     }
368f7cc78ecSespie   if (need_paren)
369f7cc78ecSespie     (*info->fprintf_func) (info->stream, ")");
370f7cc78ecSespie }
371f7cc78ecSespie 
372f7cc78ecSespie 
373f7cc78ecSespie 
374f7cc78ecSespie static int
375f7cc78ecSespie extract_value (num, oper, is_long)
376f7cc78ecSespie      long long num;
377f7cc78ecSespie      struct d30v_operand *oper;
378f7cc78ecSespie      int is_long;
379f7cc78ecSespie {
380f7cc78ecSespie   int val;
381f7cc78ecSespie   int shift = 12 - oper->position;
382f7cc78ecSespie   int mask = (0xFFFFFFFF >> (32 - oper->bits));
383f7cc78ecSespie 
384f7cc78ecSespie   if (is_long)
385f7cc78ecSespie     {
386f7cc78ecSespie       if (oper->bits == 32)
387f7cc78ecSespie 	{
388f7cc78ecSespie 	  /* piece together 32-bit constant */
389f7cc78ecSespie 	  val = ((num & 0x3FFFF)
390f7cc78ecSespie 		 | ((num & 0xFF00000) >> 2)
391f7cc78ecSespie 		 | ((num & 0x3F00000000LL) >> 6));
392f7cc78ecSespie 	}
393f7cc78ecSespie       else
394f7cc78ecSespie 	val = (num >> (32 + shift)) & mask;
395f7cc78ecSespie     }
396f7cc78ecSespie   else
397f7cc78ecSespie     val = (num >> shift) & mask;
398f7cc78ecSespie 
399f7cc78ecSespie   if (oper->flags & OPERAND_SHIFT)
400f7cc78ecSespie     val <<= 3;
401f7cc78ecSespie 
402f7cc78ecSespie   return val;
403f7cc78ecSespie }
404