xref: /openbsd/lib/csu/boot.h (revision d415bd75)
1 /*	$OpenBSD: boot.h,v 1.34 2022/10/21 18:14:09 deraadt Exp $ */
2 
3 /*
4  * Copyright (c) 1998 Per Fogelstrom, Opsycon AB
5  *
6  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
7  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
8  * are met:
9  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
10  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
11  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
13  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
14  *
15  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS
16  * OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED
17  * WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
18  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY
19  * DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
20  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
21  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
22  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
23  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
24  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
25  * SUCH DAMAGE.
26  *
27  */
28 
29 /*
30  * IMPORTANT: any functions below are NOT protected by SSP.  Please
31  * do not add anything except what is required to reach GOT with
32  * an adjustment.
33  */
34 
35 #define	_DYN_LOADER
36 
37 #include <sys/exec_elf.h>
38 #include <sys/mman.h>
39 
40 #include <machine/reloc.h>
41 
42 __dead
43 void _dl_exit(int);
44 
45 #include "archdep.h"
46 
47 /*
48  * Use the internal, hidden name for any syscalls we need, to avoid
49  * accidental override by application code
50  */
51 #define REDIRECT_SYSCALL(x)	typeof(x) x asm("_libc_"#x) __dso_hidden
52 REDIRECT_SYSCALL(mprotect);
53 REDIRECT_SYSCALL(mimmutable);
54 
55 #if RELOC_TAG == DT_RELA
56 typedef	Elf_RelA	RELOC_TYPE;
57 #elif RELOC_TAG == DT_REL
58 typedef	Elf_Rel		RELOC_TYPE;
59 #else
60 # error "unknown RELOC_TAG"
61 #endif
62 
63 static void *relro_addr;
64 static size_t relro_size;
65 #define RCRT0_RELRO()							\
66 	do {								\
67 		if (relro_addr != NULL && relro_size != 0) {		\
68 			mprotect(relro_addr, relro_size, PROT_READ);	\
69 			mimmutable(relro_addr, relro_size);		\
70 		}							\
71 	} while (0)
72 
73 /*
74  * Local decls.
75  */
76 void _dl_boot_bind(const long, long *, Elf_Dyn *);
77 
78 void
79 _dl_boot_bind(const long sp, long *dl_data, Elf_Dyn *dynp)
80 {
81 	AuxInfo		*auxstack;
82 	long		*stack;
83 	int		n, argc;
84 	char		**argv, **envp;
85 	long		loff;
86 	RELOC_TYPE	*dt_reloc, *rend;	/* DT_RELA   or DT_REL */
87 	Elf_Word	dt_relocsz;		/* DT_RELASZ or DT_RELSZ */
88 	const Elf_Sym	*dt_symtab;
89 	Elf_Phdr	*phdp;
90 	Elf_Addr	i;
91 
92 	/*
93 	 * Scan argument and environment vectors. Find dynamic
94 	 * data vector put after them.
95 	 */
96 	stack = (long *)sp;
97 	argc = *stack++;
98 	argv = (char **)stack;
99 	envp = &argv[argc + 1];
100 	stack = (long *)envp;
101 	while (*stack++ != 0L)
102 		;
103 
104 	/*
105 	 * Zero out dl_data.
106 	 */
107 	for (n = 0; n <= AUX_entry; n++)
108 		dl_data[n] = 0;
109 
110 	/*
111 	 * Dig out auxiliary data set up by exec call. Move all known
112 	 * tags to an indexed local table for easy access.
113 	 */
114 	for (auxstack = (AuxInfo *)stack; auxstack->au_id != AUX_null;
115 	    auxstack++) {
116 		if (auxstack->au_id > AUX_entry)
117 			continue;
118 		dl_data[auxstack->au_id] = auxstack->au_v;
119 	}
120 	loff = dl_data[AUX_base];	/* XXX assumes ld.so is linked at 0x0 */
121 
122 	/*
123 	 * Scan the DYNAMIC section for the items we need
124 	 */
125 	dt_reloc = NULL;
126 	dt_relocsz = 0;
127 	while (dynp->d_tag != DT_NULL) {
128 		/* first the tags that are pointers to be relocated */
129 		if (dynp->d_tag == DT_SYMTAB)
130 			dt_symtab = (void *)(dynp->d_un.d_ptr + loff);
131 		else if (dynp->d_tag == RELOC_TAG)	/* DT_{RELA,REL} */
132 			dt_reloc = (void *)(dynp->d_un.d_ptr + loff);
133 
134 		/* Now for the tags that are just sizes or counts */
135 		else if (dynp->d_tag == RELOC_TAG+1)	/* DT_{RELA,REL}SZ */
136 			dt_relocsz = dynp->d_un.d_val;
137 		dynp++;
138 	}
139 
140 	rend = (RELOC_TYPE *)((char *)dt_reloc + dt_relocsz);
141 	for (; dt_reloc < rend; dt_reloc++) {
142 		Elf_Addr *ra;
143 		const Elf_Sym *sp;
144 
145 		sp = dt_symtab + ELF_R_SYM(dt_reloc->r_info);
146 		if (!ELF_R_SYM(dt_reloc->r_info) || sp->st_value != 0) {
147 			ra = (Elf_Addr *)(dt_reloc->r_offset + loff);
148 			RELOC_DYN(dt_reloc, sp, ra, loff);
149 		}
150 	}
151 
152 	/* do any RWX -> RX fixups for executable PLTs and apply GNU_RELRO */
153 	phdp = (Elf_Phdr *)dl_data[AUX_phdr];
154 	for (i = 0; i < dl_data[AUX_phnum]; i++, phdp++) {
155 		switch (phdp->p_type) {
156 #if defined(__alpha__) || defined(__powerpc__) || defined(__sparc64__)
157 		case PT_LOAD:
158 			if ((phdp->p_flags & (PF_X | PF_W)) != (PF_X | PF_W))
159 				break;
160 			mprotect((void *)(phdp->p_vaddr + loff), phdp->p_memsz,
161 			    PROT_READ);
162 			break;
163 #endif
164 		case PT_GNU_RELRO:
165 			relro_addr = (void *)(phdp->p_vaddr + loff);
166 			relro_size = phdp->p_memsz;
167 			/*
168 			 * GNU_RELRO (a) covers the GOT, and (b) comes after
169 			 * all LOAD sections, so if we found it then we're done
170 			 */
171 			break;
172 		}
173 	}
174 }
175