xref: /openbsd/lib/libc/gen/disklabel.c (revision df930be7)
1 /*	$NetBSD: disklabel.c,v 1.11 1995/06/07 13:14:09 cgd Exp $	*/
2 
3 /*
4  * Copyright (c) 1983, 1987, 1993
5  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9  * are met:
10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
16  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
17  *	This product includes software developed by the University of
18  *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
19  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
20  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
21  *    without specific prior written permission.
22  *
23  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
24  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
25  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
26  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
27  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
28  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
29  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
30  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
31  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
32  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
33  * SUCH DAMAGE.
34  */
35 
36 #if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
37 #if 0
38 static char sccsid[] = "@(#)disklabel.c	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/4/93";
39 #else
40 static char rcsid[] = "$NetBSD: disklabel.c,v 1.11 1995/06/07 13:14:09 cgd Exp $";
41 #endif
42 #endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */
43 
44 #include <sys/param.h>
45 #define DKTYPENAMES
46 #include <sys/disklabel.h>
47 #include <ufs/ffs/fs.h>
48 
49 #include <ctype.h>
50 #include <errno.h>
51 #include <fcntl.h>
52 #include <stdio.h>
53 #include <stdlib.h>
54 #include <string.h>
55 #include <unistd.h>
56 
57 static void	error __P((int));
58 static int	gettype __P((char *, char **));
59 
60 struct disklabel *
61 getdiskbyname(name)
62 	const char *name;
63 {
64 	static struct	disklabel disk;
65 	register struct	disklabel *dp = &disk;
66 	register struct partition *pp;
67 	char	*buf;
68 	char  	*db_array[2] = { _PATH_DISKTAB, 0 };
69 	char	*cp, *cq;	/* can't be register */
70 	char	p, max, psize[3], pbsize[3],
71 		pfsize[3], poffset[3], ptype[3];
72 	u_int32_t *dx;
73 
74 	if (cgetent(&buf, db_array, (char *) name) < 0)
75 		return NULL;
76 
77 	bzero((char *)&disk, sizeof(disk));
78 	/*
79 	 * typename
80 	 */
81 	cq = dp->d_typename;
82 	cp = buf;
83 	while (cq < dp->d_typename + sizeof(dp->d_typename) - 1 &&
84 	    (*cq = *cp) && *cq != '|' && *cq != ':')
85 		cq++, cp++;
86 	*cq = '\0';
87 	/*
88 	 * boot name (optional)  xxboot, bootxx
89 	 */
90 	cgetstr(buf, "b0", &dp->d_boot0);
91 	cgetstr(buf, "b1", &dp->d_boot1);
92 
93 	if (cgetstr(buf, "ty", &cq) > 0 && strcmp(cq, "removable") == 0)
94 		dp->d_flags |= D_REMOVABLE;
95 	else  if (cq && strcmp(cq, "simulated") == 0)
96 		dp->d_flags |= D_RAMDISK;
97 	if (cgetcap(buf, "sf", ':') != NULL)
98 		dp->d_flags |= D_BADSECT;
99 
100 #define getnumdflt(field, dname, dflt) \
101         { long f; (field) = (cgetnum(buf, dname, &f) == -1) ? (dflt) : f; }
102 #define	getnum(field, dname) \
103 	{ long f; cgetnum(buf, dname, &f); field = f; }
104 
105 	getnumdflt(dp->d_secsize, "se", DEV_BSIZE);
106 	getnum(dp->d_ntracks, "nt");
107 	getnum(dp->d_nsectors, "ns");
108 	getnum(dp->d_ncylinders, "nc");
109 
110 	if (cgetstr(buf, "dt", &cq) > 0)
111 		dp->d_type = gettype(cq, dktypenames);
112 	else
113 		getnumdflt(dp->d_type, "dt", 0);
114 	getnumdflt(dp->d_secpercyl, "sc", dp->d_nsectors * dp->d_ntracks);
115 	getnumdflt(dp->d_secperunit, "su", dp->d_secpercyl * dp->d_ncylinders);
116 	getnumdflt(dp->d_rpm, "rm", 3600);
117 	getnumdflt(dp->d_interleave, "il", 1);
118 	getnumdflt(dp->d_trackskew, "sk", 0);
119 	getnumdflt(dp->d_cylskew, "cs", 0);
120 	getnumdflt(dp->d_headswitch, "hs", 0);
121 	getnumdflt(dp->d_trkseek, "ts", 0);
122 	getnumdflt(dp->d_bbsize, "bs", BBSIZE);
123 	getnumdflt(dp->d_sbsize, "sb", SBSIZE);
124 	strcpy(psize, "px");
125 	strcpy(pbsize, "bx");
126 	strcpy(pfsize, "fx");
127 	strcpy(poffset, "ox");
128 	strcpy(ptype, "tx");
129 	max = 'a' - 1;
130 	pp = &dp->d_partitions[0];
131 	for (p = 'a'; p < 'a' + MAXPARTITIONS; p++, pp++) {
132 		long f;
133 
134 		psize[1] = pbsize[1] = pfsize[1] = poffset[1] = ptype[1] = p;
135 		if (cgetnum(buf, psize, &f) == -1)
136 			pp->p_size = 0;
137 		else {
138 			pp->p_size = f;
139 			getnum(pp->p_offset, poffset);
140 			getnumdflt(pp->p_fsize, pfsize, 0);
141 			if (pp->p_fsize) {
142 				long bsize;
143 
144 				if (cgetnum(buf, pbsize, &bsize) == 0)
145 					pp->p_frag = bsize / pp->p_fsize;
146 				else
147 					pp->p_frag = 8;
148 			}
149 			getnumdflt(pp->p_fstype, ptype, 0);
150 			if (pp->p_fstype == 0 && cgetstr(buf, ptype, &cq) > 0)
151 				pp->p_fstype = gettype(cq, fstypenames);
152 			max = p;
153 		}
154 	}
155 	dp->d_npartitions = max + 1 - 'a';
156 	(void)strcpy(psize, "dx");
157 	dx = dp->d_drivedata;
158 	for (p = '0'; p < '0' + NDDATA; p++, dx++) {
159 		psize[1] = p;
160 		getnumdflt(*dx, psize, 0);
161 	}
162 	dp->d_magic = DISKMAGIC;
163 	dp->d_magic2 = DISKMAGIC;
164 	free(buf);
165 	return (dp);
166 }
167 
168 static int
169 gettype(t, names)
170 	char *t;
171 	char **names;
172 {
173 	register char **nm;
174 
175 	for (nm = names; *nm; nm++)
176 		if (strcasecmp(t, *nm) == 0)
177 			return (nm - names);
178 	if (isdigit(*t))
179 		return (atoi(t));
180 	return (0);
181 }
182 
183 static void
184 error(err)
185 	int err;
186 {
187 	char *p;
188 
189 	(void)write(STDERR_FILENO, "disktab: ", 9);
190 	(void)write(STDERR_FILENO, _PATH_DISKTAB, sizeof(_PATH_DISKTAB) - 1);
191 	(void)write(STDERR_FILENO, ": ", 2);
192 	p = strerror(err);
193 	(void)write(STDERR_FILENO, p, strlen(p));
194 	(void)write(STDERR_FILENO, "\n", 1);
195 }
196