xref: /openbsd/lib/libc/stdlib/system.c (revision 4bdff4be)
1 /*	$OpenBSD: system.c,v 1.13 2022/05/21 00:53:53 millert Exp $ */
2 /*
3  * Copyright (c) 1988 The Regents of the University of California.
4  * All rights reserved.
5  *
6  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
7  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
8  * are met:
9  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
10  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
11  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
13  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
14  * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
15  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
16  *    without specific prior written permission.
17  *
18  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
19  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
20  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
21  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
22  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
23  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
24  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
25  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
26  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
27  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
28  * SUCH DAMAGE.
29  */
30 
31 #include <sys/types.h>
32 #include <sys/wait.h>
33 #include <errno.h>
34 #include <signal.h>
35 #include <stdlib.h>
36 #include <string.h>
37 #include <unistd.h>
38 #include <paths.h>
39 
40 int
41 system(const char *command)
42 {
43 	pid_t pid, cpid;
44 	struct sigaction intsave, quitsave, sa;
45 	sigset_t mask, omask;
46 	int pstat;
47 	char *argp[] = {"sh", "-c", NULL, NULL};
48 
49 	if (!command)		/* just checking... */
50 		return(1);
51 
52 	argp[2] = (char *)command;
53 
54 	sigemptyset(&mask);
55 	sigaddset(&mask, SIGCHLD);
56 	sigaddset(&mask, SIGINT);
57 	sigaddset(&mask, SIGQUIT);
58 	sigprocmask(SIG_BLOCK, &mask, &omask);
59 	switch (cpid = vfork()) {
60 	case -1:			/* error */
61 		sigprocmask(SIG_SETMASK, &omask, NULL);
62 		return(-1);
63 	case 0:				/* child */
64 		sigprocmask(SIG_SETMASK, &omask, NULL);
65 		execve(_PATH_BSHELL, argp, environ);
66 		_exit(127);
67 	}
68 
69 	/* Ignore SIGINT and SIGQUIT while waiting for command to complete. */
70 	memset(&sa, 0, sizeof(sa));
71 	sigemptyset(&sa.sa_mask);
72 	sa.sa_handler = SIG_IGN;
73 	sigaction(SIGINT, &sa, &intsave);
74 	sigaction(SIGQUIT, &sa, &quitsave);
75 	sigemptyset(&mask);
76 	sigaddset(&mask, SIGINT);
77 	sigaddset(&mask, SIGQUIT);
78 	sigprocmask(SIG_UNBLOCK, &mask, NULL);
79 
80 	do {
81 		pid = waitpid(cpid, &pstat, 0);
82 	} while (pid == -1 && errno == EINTR);
83 
84 	sigprocmask(SIG_SETMASK, &omask, NULL);
85 	sigaction(SIGINT, &intsave, NULL);
86 	sigaction(SIGQUIT, &quitsave, NULL);
87 	return (pid == -1 ? -1 : pstat);
88 }
89 DEF_STRONG(system);
90