xref: /openbsd/lib/libc/sys/getfsstat.2 (revision 4bdff4be)
1.\"	$OpenBSD: getfsstat.2,v 1.22 2022/07/30 07:19:30 jsg Exp $
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31.\"	@(#)getfsstat.2	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/9/93
32.\"
33.Dd $Mdocdate: July 30 2022 $
34.Dt GETFSSTAT 2
35.Os
36.Sh NAME
37.Nm getfsstat
38.Nd get list of all mounted file systems
39.Sh SYNOPSIS
40.In sys/types.h
41.In sys/mount.h
42.Ft int
43.Fn getfsstat "struct statfs *buf" "size_t bufsize" "int flags"
44.Sh DESCRIPTION
45.Fn getfsstat
46returns information about all mounted file systems.
47.Fa buf
48is a pointer to an array of
49.Xr statfs 2
50structures defined as follows:
51.Bd -literal
52typedef struct { int32_t val[2]; } fsid_t;
53
54#define MFSNAMELEN   16 /* length of fs type name, including nul */
55#define MNAMELEN     90	/* length of buffer for returned name */
56
57struct statfs {
58    u_int32_t  f_flags;	/* copy of mount flags */
59    u_int32_t  f_bsize;	/* file system block size */
60    u_int32_t  f_iosize;	/* optimal transfer block size */
61
62    				/* unit is f_bsize */
63    u_int64_t  f_blocks;	/* total data blocks in file system */
64    u_int64_t  f_bfree;	/* free blocks in fs */
65    int64_t    f_bavail;	/* free blocks avail to non-superuser */
66
67    u_int64_t  f_files;	/* total file nodes in file system */
68    u_int64_t  f_ffree;	/* free file nodes in fs */
69    int64_t    f_favail;	/* free file nodes avail to non-root */
70
71    u_int64_t  f_syncwrites;	/* count of sync writes since mount */
72    u_int64_t  f_syncreads;	/* count of sync reads since mount */
73    u_int64_t  f_asyncwrites;	/* count of async writes since mount */
74    u_int64_t  f_asyncreads;	/* count of async reads since mount */
75
76    fsid_t     f_fsid;		/* file system id */
77    u_int32_t  f_namemax;	/* maximum filename length */
78    uid_t      f_owner;	/* user that mounted the file system */
79    u_int64_t  f_ctime;	/* last mount [-u] time */
80
81    char f_fstypename[MFSNAMELEN];	/* fs type name */
82    char f_mntonname[MNAMELEN];	/* directory on which mounted */
83    char f_mntfromname[MNAMELEN];	/* mounted file system */
84    char f_mntfromspec[MNAMELEN];	/* special for mount request */
85    union mount_info mount_info;	/* per-filesystem mount options */
86};
87.Ed
88.Pp
89The buffer is filled with an array of
90.Fa statfs
91structures, one for each mounted file system
92up to the size specified by
93.Fa bufsize .
94.Pp
95If
96.Fa buf
97is
98.Dv NULL ,
99.Fn getfsstat
100returns just the number of mounted file systems.
101.Pp
102Normally
103.Fa flags
104should be specified as
105.Dv MNT_WAIT .
106If
107.Fa flags
108is set to
109.Dv MNT_NOWAIT ,
110.Fn getfsstat
111will return the information it has available without requesting
112an update from each file system.
113Thus, some of the information will be out of date, but
114.Fn getfsstat
115will not block waiting for information from a file system that is
116unable to respond.
117If no flags are provided,
118.Dv MNT_WAIT
119is assumed.
120.Pp
121Note that
122.Fa f_fsid
123will be empty unless the user is the superuser.
124.Sh RETURN VALUES
125Upon successful completion, the number of
126.Fa statfs
127structures is returned.
128Otherwise, \-1 is returned and the global variable
129.Va errno
130is set to indicate the error.
131.Sh ERRORS
132.Fn getfsstat
133fails if one or more of the following are true:
134.Bl -tag -width Er
135.It Bq Er EFAULT
136.Fa buf
137points to an invalid address.
138.It Bq Er EIO
139An I/O error occurred while reading from or writing to the file system.
140.El
141.Sh SEE ALSO
142.Xr statfs 2 ,
143.Xr fstab 5 ,
144.Xr mount 8
145.Sh HISTORY
146The
147.Fn getfsstat
148function first appeared in
149.Bx 4.3 Reno .
150