xref: /openbsd/sys/arch/amd64/include/frame.h (revision 9ea232b5)
1 /*	$OpenBSD: frame.h,v 1.11 2024/01/31 06:06:28 guenther Exp $	*/
2 /*	$NetBSD: frame.h,v 1.1 2003/04/26 18:39:40 fvdl Exp $	*/
3 
4 /*-
5  * Copyright (c) 1998 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
6  * All rights reserved.
7  *
8  * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
9  * by Charles M. Hannum.
10  *
11  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
12  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
13  * are met:
14  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
15  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
16  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
17  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
18  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
19  *
20  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
21  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
22  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
23  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
24  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
25  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
26  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
27  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
28  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
29  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
30  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
31  */
32 
33 /*-
34  * Copyright (c) 1990 The Regents of the University of California.
35  * All rights reserved.
36  *
37  * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
38  * William Jolitz.
39  *
40  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
41  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
42  * are met:
43  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
44  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
45  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
46  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
47  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
48  * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
49  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
50  *    without specific prior written permission.
51  *
52  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
53  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
54  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
55  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
56  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
57  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
58  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
59  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
60  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
61  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
62  * SUCH DAMAGE.
63  *
64  *	@(#)frame.h	5.2 (Berkeley) 1/18/91
65  */
66 
67 /*
68  * Adapted for NetBSD/amd64 by fvdl@wasabisystems.com
69  */
70 
71 #ifndef _MACHINE_FRAME_H_
72 #define _MACHINE_FRAME_H_
73 
74 #include <sys/signal.h>
75 #include <machine/fpu.h>
76 
77 /*
78  * System stack frames.
79  */
80 
81 /*
82  * Exception/Trap Stack Frame
83  */
84 struct trapframe {
85 	int64_t	tf_rdi;		/* ordered by syscall args... */
86 	int64_t	tf_rsi;
87 	int64_t	tf_rdx;
88 	int64_t tf_r10;
89 	int64_t tf_r8;
90 	int64_t tf_r9;		/* ...to here */
91 	int64_t	tf_rcx;
92 	int64_t tf_r11;
93 	int64_t tf_r12;
94 	int64_t tf_r13;
95 	int64_t tf_r14;
96 	int64_t tf_r15;
97 	int64_t	tf_err;		/* not the hardware position */
98 	int64_t	tf_rbx;
99 	int64_t	tf_rax;
100 	int64_t	tf_trapno;
101 	int64_t	tf_rbp;	/* hardware puts err here, INTRENTRY() moves it up */
102 	/* below portion defined in hardware */
103 	int64_t	tf_rip;
104 	int64_t	tf_cs;
105 	int64_t	tf_rflags;
106 	/* These are pushed unconditionally on the x86-64 */
107 	int64_t	tf_rsp;
108 	int64_t	tf_ss;
109 };
110 
111 /*
112  * Interrupt stack frame
113  */
114 struct intrframe {
115 	int64_t	if_rdi;
116 	int64_t	if_rsi;
117 	int64_t	if_rdx;
118 	int64_t if_r10;
119 	int64_t if_r8;
120 	int64_t if_r9;
121 	int64_t	if_rcx;
122 	int64_t if_r11;
123 	int64_t if_r12;
124 	int64_t if_r13;
125 	int64_t if_r14;
126 	int64_t if_r15;
127 	int64_t	if_err;		/* IREENT_MAGIC if resume/recurse */
128 	int64_t	if_rbx;
129 	int64_t	if_rax;
130 	int64_t if_ppl;		/* previous priority level */
131 	int64_t	if_rbp;
132 	/* below portion defined in hardware */
133 	int64_t	if_rip;
134 	int64_t	if_cs;
135 	int64_t	if_rflags;
136 	/* These are pushed unconditionally on the x86-64 */
137 	int64_t	if_rsp;
138 	int64_t	if_ss;
139 };
140 
141 
142 /*
143  * The trampoline frame used on the kernel stack page which is present
144  * but kernel-only, in the page tables used when in userspace.  This is
145  * the minimum for iretq operation.
146  */
147 struct iretq_frame {
148 	int64_t	iretq_rip;
149 	int64_t	iretq_cs;
150 	int64_t	iretq_rflags;
151 	int64_t	iretq_rsp;
152 	int64_t	iretq_ss;
153 };
154 
155 /*
156  * Stack frame inside cpu_switch()
157  */
158 struct switchframe {
159 	int64_t	sf_r15;
160 	int64_t	sf_r14;
161 	int64_t	sf_r13;
162 	int64_t	sf_r12;
163 	int64_t sf_rbp;
164 	int64_t	sf_rbx;
165 	int64_t	sf_rip;
166 };
167 
168 struct callframe {
169 	struct callframe	*f_frame;
170 	long			f_retaddr;
171 	long			f_arg0;
172 };
173 
174 #endif  /* _MACHINE_FRAME_H_ */
175