xref: /openbsd/sys/arch/sparc64/fpu/fpu_arith.h (revision d415bd75)
1 /*	$OpenBSD: fpu_arith.h,v 1.3 2011/09/17 08:38:08 miod Exp $	*/
2 /*	$NetBSD: fpu_arith.h,v 1.2 1994/11/20 20:52:35 deraadt Exp $ */
3 
4 /*
5  * Copyright (c) 1992, 1993
6  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
7  *
8  * This software was developed by the Computer Systems Engineering group
9  * at Lawrence Berkeley Laboratory under DARPA contract BG 91-66 and
10  * contributed to Berkeley.
11  *
12  * All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
13  * must display the following acknowledgement:
14  *	This product includes software developed by the University of
15  *	California, Lawrence Berkeley Laboratory.
16  *
17  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
18  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
19  * are met:
20  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
21  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
22  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
23  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
24  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
25  * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
26  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
27  *    without specific prior written permission.
28  *
29  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
30  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
31  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
32  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
33  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
34  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
35  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
36  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
37  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
38  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
39  * SUCH DAMAGE.
40  *
41  *	@(#)fpu_arith.h	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/11/93
42  */
43 
44 /*
45  * Extended-precision arithmetic.
46  *
47  * We hold the notion of a `carry register', which may or may not be a
48  * machine carry bit or register.  On the SPARC, it is just the machine's
49  * carry bit.
50  *
51  * In the worst case, you can compute the carry from x+y as
52  *	(unsigned)(x + y) < (unsigned)x
53  * and from x+y+c as
54  *	((unsigned)(x + y + c) <= (unsigned)x && (y|c) != 0)
55  * for example.
56  */
57 
58 /* set up for extended-precision arithmetic */
59 #define	FPU_DECL_CARRY
60 
61 /*
62  * We have three kinds of add:
63  *	add with carry:					  r = x + y + c
64  *	add (ignoring current carry) and set carry:	c'r = x + y + 0
65  *	add with carry and set carry:			c'r = x + y + c
66  * The macros use `C' for `use carry' and `S' for `set carry'.
67  * Note that the state of the carry is undefined after ADDC and SUBC,
68  * so if all you have for these is `add with carry and set carry',
69  * that is OK.
70  *
71  * The same goes for subtract, except that we compute x - y - c.
72  *
73  * Finally, we have a way to get the carry into a `regular' variable,
74  * or set it from a value.  SET_CARRY turns 0 into no-carry, nonzero
75  * into carry; GET_CARRY sets its argument to 0 or 1.
76  */
77 #define	FPU_ADDC(r, x, y) \
78 	asm volatile("addx %1,%2,%0" : "=r"(r) : "r"(x), "r"(y))
79 #define	FPU_ADDS(r, x, y) \
80 	asm volatile("addcc %1,%2,%0" : "=r"(r) : "r"(x), "r"(y))
81 #define	FPU_ADDCS(r, x, y) \
82 	asm volatile("addxcc %1,%2,%0" : "=r"(r) : "r"(x), "r"(y))
83 #define	FPU_SUBC(r, x, y) \
84 	asm volatile("subx %1,%2,%0" : "=r"(r) : "r"(x), "r"(y))
85 #define	FPU_SUBS(r, x, y) \
86 	asm volatile("subcc %1,%2,%0" : "=r"(r) : "r"(x), "r"(y))
87 #define	FPU_SUBCS(r, x, y) \
88 	asm volatile("subxcc %1,%2,%0" : "=r"(r) : "r"(x), "r"(y))
89 
90 #define	FPU_GET_CARRY(r) asm volatile("addx %%g0,%%g0,%0" : "=r"(r))
91 #define	FPU_SET_CARRY(v) asm volatile("addcc %0,-1,%%g0" : : "r"(v))
92 
93 #define	FPU_SHL1_BY_ADD	/* shift left 1 faster by ADDC than (a<<1)|(b>>31) */
94