xref: /openbsd/sys/arch/sparc64/include/reg.h (revision 09467b48)
1 /*	$OpenBSD: reg.h,v 1.5 2008/12/22 23:01:31 kettenis Exp $	*/
2 /*	$NetBSD: reg.h,v 1.8 2001/06/19 12:59:16 wiz Exp $ */
3 
4 /*
5  * Copyright (c) 1992, 1993
6  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
7  *
8  * This software was developed by the Computer Systems Engineering group
9  * at Lawrence Berkeley Laboratory under DARPA contract BG 91-66 and
10  * contributed to Berkeley.
11  *
12  * All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
13  * must display the following acknowledgement:
14  *	This product includes software developed by the University of
15  *	California, Lawrence Berkeley Laboratory.
16  *
17  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
18  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
19  * are met:
20  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
21  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
22  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
23  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
24  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
25  * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
26  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
27  *    without specific prior written permission.
28  *
29  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
30  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
31  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
32  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
33  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
34  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
35  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
36  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
37  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
38  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
39  * SUCH DAMAGE.
40  *
41  *	@(#)reg.h	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/11/93
42  */
43 
44 #ifndef _MACHINE_REG_H_
45 #define	_MACHINE_REG_H_
46 
47 /*
48  * Registers passed to trap/syscall/etc.
49  * This structure is known to occupy exactly 80 bytes (see locore.s).
50  * Note, tf_global[0] is not actually written (since g0 is always 0).
51  * (The slot tf_global[0] is used to send a copy of %wim to kernel gdb.
52  * This is known as `cheating'.)
53  */
54 struct trapframe32 {
55 	int	tf_psr;		/* psr */
56 	int	tf_pc;		/* return pc */
57 	int	tf_npc;		/* return npc */
58 	int	tf_y;		/* %y register */
59 	int	tf_global[8];	/* global registers in trap's caller */
60 	int	tf_out[8];	/* output registers in trap's caller */
61 };
62 
63 /*
64  * The v9 trapframe is a bit more complex.  Since we don't get a free
65  * register window with each trap we need some way to keep track of
66  * pending traps.  We use tf_fault to save the faulting address for
67  * memory faults and tf_kstack to thread trapframes on the kernel
68  * stack(s).  If tf_kstack == 0 then this is the lowest level trap;
69  * we came from user mode.
70  */
71 struct trapframe64 {
72 	int64_t		tf_tstate;	/* tstate register */
73 	int64_t		tf_pc;		/* return pc */
74 	int64_t		tf_npc;		/* return npc */
75 	int64_t		tf_fault;	/* faulting addr -- need somewhere to save it */
76 	int64_t		tf_kstack;	/* kernel stack of prev tf */
77 	int		tf_y;		/* %y register -- 32-bits */
78 	short		tf_tt;		/* What type of trap this was */
79 	char		tf_pil;		/* What IRQ we're handling */
80 	char		tf_oldpil;	/* What our old SPL was */
81 	int64_t		tf_global[8];	/* global registers in trap's caller */
82 	int64_t		tf_out[8];	/* output registers in trap's caller */
83 	int64_t		tf_local[8];	/* local registers in trap's caller */
84 	int64_t		tf_in[8];	/* in registers in trap's caller (for debug) */
85 };
86 
87 /*
88  * Register windows.  Each stack pointer (%o6 aka %sp) in each window
89  * must ALWAYS point to some place at which it is safe to scribble on
90  * 64 bytes.  (If not, your process gets mangled.)  Furthermore, each
91  * stack pointer should be aligned on an 8-byte boundary for v8 stacks
92  * or a 16-byte boundary (plus the BIAS) for v9 stacks (the kernel
93  * as currently coded allows arbitrary alignment, but with a hefty
94  * performance penalty).
95  */
96 struct rwindow32 {
97 	int	rw_local[8];		/* %l0..%l7 */
98 	int	rw_in[8];		/* %i0..%i7 */
99 };
100 
101 /* Don't forget the BIAS!! */
102 struct rwindow64 {
103 	int64_t	rw_local[8];		/* %l0..%l7 */
104 	int64_t	rw_in[8];		/* %i0..%i7 */
105 };
106 
107 /*
108  * Clone trapframe for now; this seems to be the more useful
109  * than the old struct reg above.
110  */
111 struct reg32 {
112 	int	r_psr;		/* psr */
113 	int	r_pc;		/* return pc */
114 	int	r_npc;		/* return npc */
115 	int	r_y;		/* %y register */
116 	int	r_global[8];	/* global registers in trap's caller */
117 	int	r_out[8];	/* output registers in trap's caller */
118 };
119 
120 struct reg64 {
121 	int64_t	r_tstate;	/* tstate register */
122 	int64_t	r_pc;		/* return pc */
123 	int64_t	r_npc;		/* return npc */
124 	int	r_y;		/* %y register -- 32-bits */
125 	int64_t	r_global[8];	/* %g* registers in trap's caller */
126 	int64_t	r_out[8];	/* %o* registers in trap's caller */
127 	int64_t r_local[8];	/* %l* registers in trap's caller */
128 	int64_t r_in[8];	/* %i* registers in trap's caller */
129 };
130 
131 #include <machine/fsr.h>
132 
133 /*
134  * FP coprocessor registers.
135  *
136  * FP_QSIZE is the maximum coprocessor instruction queue depth
137  * of any implementation on which the kernel will run.  David Hough:
138  * ``I'd suggest allowing 16 ... allowing an indeterminate variable
139  * size would be even better''.  Of course, we cannot do that; we
140  * need to malloc these.
141  *
142  * XXXX UltraSPARC processors don't implement a floating point queue.
143  */
144 #define	FP_QSIZE	16
145 #define ALIGNFPSTATE(f)		((struct fpstate64 *)(((long)(f))&(~BLOCK_ALIGN)))
146 
147 struct fp_qentry {
148 	int	*fq_addr;		/* the instruction's address */
149 	int	fq_instr;		/* the instruction itself */
150 };
151 
152 struct fpstate64 {
153 	u_int	fs_regs[64];		/* our view is 64 32-bit registers */
154 	int64_t	fs_fsr;			/* %fsr */
155 	int	fs_gsr;			/* graphics state reg */
156 	int	fs_qsize;		/* actual queue depth */
157 	struct	fp_qentry fs_queue[FP_QSIZE];	/* queue contents */
158 };
159 
160 /*
161  * For 32-bit emulations.
162  */
163 struct fpstate32 {
164 	u_int	fs_regs[32];		/* our view is 32 32-bit registers */
165 	int	fs_fsr;			/* %fsr */
166 	int	fs_qsize;		/* actual queue depth */
167 	struct	fp_qentry fs_queue[FP_QSIZE];	/* queue contents */
168 };
169 
170 /*
171  * The actual FP registers are made accessible (c.f. ptrace(2)) through
172  * a `struct fpreg'; <arch/sparc64/sparc64/process_machdep.c> relies on the
173  * fact that `fpreg' is a prefix of `fpstate'.
174  */
175 struct fpreg64 {
176 	u_int	fr_regs[64];		/* our view is 64 32-bit registers */
177 	int64_t	fr_fsr;			/* %fsr */
178 	int	fr_gsr;			/* graphics state reg */
179 };
180 
181 /*
182  * 32-bit fpreg used by 32-bit sparc CPUs
183  */
184 struct fpreg32 {
185 	u_int	fr_regs[32];		/* our view is 32 32-bit registers */
186 	int	fr_fsr;			/* %fsr */
187 };
188 
189 /* Here we gotta do naughty things to let gdb work on 32-bit binaries */
190 #define reg		reg64
191 #define fpreg		fpreg64
192 #define fpstate		fpstate64
193 #define trapframe	trapframe64
194 #define rwindow		rwindow64
195 
196 #endif /* _MACHINE_REG_H_ */
197