xref: /openbsd/sys/crypto/set_key.c (revision 404b540a)
1 /*	$OpenBSD: set_key.c,v 1.2 2002/10/27 13:24:26 miod Exp $	*/
2 
3 /* lib/des/set_key.c */
4 /* Copyright (C) 1995 Eric Young (eay@mincom.oz.au)
5  * All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * This file is part of an SSL implementation written
8  * by Eric Young (eay@mincom.oz.au).
9  * The implementation was written so as to conform with Netscapes SSL
10  * specification.  This library and applications are
11  * FREE FOR COMMERCIAL AND NON-COMMERCIAL USE
12  * as long as the following conditions are aheared to.
13  *
14  * Copyright remains Eric Young's, and as such any Copyright notices in
15  * the code are not to be removed.  If this code is used in a product,
16  * Eric Young should be given attribution as the author of the parts used.
17  * This can be in the form of a textual message at program startup or
18  * in documentation (online or textual) provided with the package.
19  *
20  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
21  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
22  * are met:
23  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the copyright
24  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
25  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
26  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
27  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
28  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
29  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
30  *    This product includes software developed by Eric Young (eay@mincom.oz.au)
31  *
32  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY ERIC YOUNG ``AS IS'' AND
33  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
34  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
35  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
36  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
37  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
38  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
39  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
40  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
41  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
42  * SUCH DAMAGE.
43  *
44  * The licence and distribution terms for any publically available version or
45  * derivative of this code cannot be changed.  i.e. this code cannot simply be
46  * copied and put under another distribution licence
47  * [including the GNU Public Licence.]
48  */
49 
50 /* set_key.c v 1.4 eay 24/9/91
51  * 1.4 Speed up by 400% :-)
52  * 1.3 added register declarations.
53  * 1.2 unrolled make_key_sched a bit more
54  * 1.1 added norm_expand_bits
55  * 1.0 First working version
56  */
57 #include "des_locl.h"
58 #include "podd.h"
59 #include "sk.h"
60 
61 #ifdef PROTO
62 static int check_parity(des_cblock (*key));
63 #else
64 static int check_parity();
65 #endif
66 
67 int des_check_key=0;
68 
69 void des_set_odd_parity(key)
70 des_cblock (*key);
71 	{
72 	int i;
73 
74 	for (i=0; i<DES_KEY_SZ; i++)
75 		(*key)[i]=odd_parity[(*key)[i]];
76 	}
77 
78 static int check_parity(key)
79 des_cblock (*key);
80 	{
81 	int i;
82 
83 	for (i=0; i<DES_KEY_SZ; i++)
84 		{
85 		if ((*key)[i] != odd_parity[(*key)[i]])
86 			return(0);
87 		}
88 	return(1);
89 	}
90 
91 /* Weak and semi week keys as take from
92  * %A D.W. Davies
93  * %A W.L. Price
94  * %T Security for Computer Networks
95  * %I John Wiley & Sons
96  * %D 1984
97  * Many thanks to smb@ulysses.att.com (Steven Bellovin) for the reference
98  * (and actual cblock values).
99  */
100 #define NUM_WEAK_KEY	16
101 static des_cblock weak_keys[NUM_WEAK_KEY]={
102 	/* weak keys */
103 	{0x01,0x01,0x01,0x01,0x01,0x01,0x01,0x01},
104 	{0xFE,0xFE,0xFE,0xFE,0xFE,0xFE,0xFE,0xFE},
105 	{0x1F,0x1F,0x1F,0x1F,0x1F,0x1F,0x1F,0x1F},
106 	{0xE0,0xE0,0xE0,0xE0,0xE0,0xE0,0xE0,0xE0},
107 	/* semi-weak keys */
108 	{0x01,0xFE,0x01,0xFE,0x01,0xFE,0x01,0xFE},
109 	{0xFE,0x01,0xFE,0x01,0xFE,0x01,0xFE,0x01},
110 	{0x1F,0xE0,0x1F,0xE0,0x0E,0xF1,0x0E,0xF1},
111 	{0xE0,0x1F,0xE0,0x1F,0xF1,0x0E,0xF1,0x0E},
112 	{0x01,0xE0,0x01,0xE0,0x01,0xF1,0x01,0xF1},
113 	{0xE0,0x01,0xE0,0x01,0xF1,0x01,0xF1,0x01},
114 	{0x1F,0xFE,0x1F,0xFE,0x0E,0xFE,0x0E,0xFE},
115 	{0xFE,0x1F,0xFE,0x1F,0xFE,0x0E,0xFE,0x0E},
116 	{0x01,0x1F,0x01,0x1F,0x01,0x0E,0x01,0x0E},
117 	{0x1F,0x01,0x1F,0x01,0x0E,0x01,0x0E,0x01},
118 	{0xE0,0xFE,0xE0,0xFE,0xF1,0xFE,0xF1,0xFE},
119 	{0xFE,0xE0,0xFE,0xE0,0xFE,0xF1,0xFE,0xF1}};
120 
121 int des_is_weak_key(key)
122 des_cblock (*key);
123 	{
124 	int i;
125 
126 	for (i=0; i<NUM_WEAK_KEY; i++)
127 		/* Added == 0 to comparision, I obviously don't run
128 		 * this section very often :-(, thanks to
129 		 * engineering@MorningStar.Com for the fix
130 		 * eay 93/06/29 */
131 		if (bcmp(weak_keys[i],key,sizeof(des_cblock)) == 0) return(1);
132 	return(0);
133 	}
134 
135 /* NOW DEFINED IN des_local.h
136  * See ecb_encrypt.c for a pseudo description of these macros.
137  * #define PERM_OP(a,b,t,n,m) ((t)=((((a)>>(n))^(b))&(m)),\
138  * 	(b)^=(t),\
139  * 	(a)=((a)^((t)<<(n))))
140  */
141 
142 #define HPERM_OP(a,t,n,m) ((t)=((((a)<<(16-(n)))^(a))&(m)),\
143 	(a)=(a)^(t)^(t>>(16-(n))))
144 
145 static int shifts2[16]={0,0,1,1,1,1,1,1,0,1,1,1,1,1,1,0};
146 
147 /* return 0 if key parity is odd (correct),
148  * return -1 if key parity error,
149  * return -2 if illegal weak key.
150  */
151 int des_set_key(key, schedule)
152 des_cblock (*key);
153 des_key_schedule schedule;
154 	{
155 	register u_int32_t c,d,t,s;
156 	register unsigned char *in;
157 	register u_int32_t *k;
158 	register int i;
159 
160 	if (des_check_key)
161 		{
162 		if (!check_parity(key))
163 			return(-1);
164 
165 		if (des_is_weak_key(key))
166 			return(-2);
167 		}
168 
169 	k=(u_int32_t *)schedule;
170 	in=(unsigned char *)key;
171 
172 	c2l(in,c);
173 	c2l(in,d);
174 
175 	/* do PC1 in 60 simple operations */
176 /*	PERM_OP(d,c,t,4,0x0f0f0f0fL);
177 	HPERM_OP(c,t,-2, 0xcccc0000L);
178 	HPERM_OP(c,t,-1, 0xaaaa0000L);
179 	HPERM_OP(c,t, 8, 0x00ff0000L);
180 	HPERM_OP(c,t,-1, 0xaaaa0000L);
181 	HPERM_OP(d,t,-8, 0xff000000L);
182 	HPERM_OP(d,t, 8, 0x00ff0000L);
183 	HPERM_OP(d,t, 2, 0x33330000L);
184 	d=((d&0x00aa00aaL)<<7L)|((d&0x55005500L)>>7L)|(d&0xaa55aa55L);
185 	d=(d>>8)|((c&0xf0000000L)>>4);
186 	c&=0x0fffffffL; */
187 
188 	/* I now do it in 47 simple operations :-)
189 	 * Thanks to John Fletcher (john_fletcher@lccmail.ocf.llnl.gov)
190 	 * for the inspiration. :-) */
191 	PERM_OP (d,c,t,4,0x0f0f0f0fL);
192 	HPERM_OP(c,t,-2,0xcccc0000L);
193 	HPERM_OP(d,t,-2,0xcccc0000L);
194 	PERM_OP (d,c,t,1,0x55555555L);
195 	PERM_OP (c,d,t,8,0x00ff00ffL);
196 	PERM_OP (d,c,t,1,0x55555555L);
197 	d=	(((d&0x000000ffL)<<16L)| (d&0x0000ff00L)     |
198 		 ((d&0x00ff0000L)>>16L)|((c&0xf0000000L)>>4L));
199 	c&=0x0fffffffL;
200 
201 	for (i=0; i<ITERATIONS; i++)
202 		{
203 		if (shifts2[i])
204 			{ c=((c>>2L)|(c<<26L)); d=((d>>2L)|(d<<26L)); }
205 		else
206 			{ c=((c>>1L)|(c<<27L)); d=((d>>1L)|(d<<27L)); }
207 		c&=0x0fffffffL;
208 		d&=0x0fffffffL;
209 		/* could be a few less shifts but I am to lazy at this
210 		 * point in time to investigate */
211 		s=	des_skb[0][ (c    )&0x3f                ]|
212 			des_skb[1][((c>> 6)&0x03)|((c>> 7L)&0x3c)]|
213 			des_skb[2][((c>>13)&0x0f)|((c>>14L)&0x30)]|
214 			des_skb[3][((c>>20)&0x01)|((c>>21L)&0x06) |
215 						  ((c>>22L)&0x38)];
216 		t=	des_skb[4][ (d    )&0x3f                ]|
217 			des_skb[5][((d>> 7L)&0x03)|((d>> 8L)&0x3c)]|
218 			des_skb[6][ (d>>15L)&0x3f                ]|
219 			des_skb[7][((d>>21L)&0x0f)|((d>>22L)&0x30)];
220 
221 		/* table contained 0213 4657 */
222 		*(k++)=((t<<16L)|(s&0x0000ffffL))&0xffffffffL;
223 		s=     ((s>>16L)|(t&0xffff0000L));
224 
225 		s=(s<<4L)|(s>>28L);
226 		*(k++)=s&0xffffffffL;
227 		}
228 	return(0);
229 	}
230 
231 int des_key_sched(key, schedule)
232 des_cblock (*key);
233 des_key_schedule schedule;
234 	{
235 	return(des_set_key(key,schedule));
236 	}
237