xref: /openbsd/sys/dev/cardbus/cardbus.c (revision 898184e3)
1 /*	$OpenBSD: cardbus.c,v 1.45 2010/08/25 21:37:59 kettenis Exp $	*/
2 /*	$NetBSD: cardbus.c,v 1.24 2000/04/02 19:11:37 mycroft Exp $	*/
3 
4 /*
5  * Copyright (c) 1997, 1998, 1999 and 2000
6  *     HAYAKAWA Koichi.  All rights reserved.
7  *
8  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
9  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
10  * are met:
11  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
13  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
15  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
16  *
17  *
18  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
19  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED
20  * WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE
21  * DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT,
22  * INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES
23  * (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR
24  * SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
25  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT,
26  * STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN
27  * ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
28  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
29  */
30 
31 #include <sys/param.h>
32 #include <sys/systm.h>
33 #include <sys/device.h>
34 #include <sys/malloc.h>
35 #include <sys/kernel.h>
36 #include <sys/syslog.h>
37 #include <sys/proc.h>
38 
39 #include <machine/bus.h>
40 
41 #include <dev/cardbus/cardbusvar.h>
42 #include <dev/pci/pcidevs.h>
43 
44 #include <dev/cardbus/cardbus_exrom.h>
45 
46 #include <dev/pci/pcivar.h>	/* XXX */
47 #include <dev/pci/pcireg.h>	/* XXX */
48 
49 #include <dev/pcmcia/pcmciareg.h>
50 
51 #ifdef CARDBUS_DEBUG
52 #define STATIC
53 #define DPRINTF(a) printf a
54 #else
55 #ifdef DDB
56 #define STATIC
57 #else
58 #define STATIC static
59 #endif
60 #define DPRINTF(a)
61 #endif
62 
63 STATIC void cardbusattach(struct device *, struct device *, void *);
64 /* STATIC int cardbusprint(void *, const char *); */
65 
66 STATIC int cardbusmatch(struct device *, void *, void *);
67 STATIC int cardbussubmatch(struct device *, void *, void *);
68 STATIC int cardbusprint(void *, const char *);
69 
70 typedef void (*tuple_decode_func)(u_int8_t *, int, void *);
71 
72 STATIC int decode_tuples(u_int8_t *, int, tuple_decode_func, void *);
73 STATIC void parse_tuple(u_int8_t *, int, void *);
74 #ifdef CARDBUS_DEBUG
75 static void print_tuple(u_int8_t *, int, void *);
76 #endif
77 
78 STATIC int cardbus_read_tuples(struct cardbus_attach_args *,
79     pcireg_t, u_int8_t *, size_t);
80 
81 STATIC void enable_function(struct cardbus_softc *, int, int);
82 STATIC void disable_function(struct cardbus_softc *, int);
83 
84 
85 struct cfattach cardbus_ca = {
86 	sizeof(struct cardbus_softc), cardbusmatch, cardbusattach,
87 	NULL, config_activate_children
88 };
89 
90 struct cfdriver cardbus_cd = {
91 	NULL, "cardbus", DV_DULL
92 };
93 
94 STATIC int
95 cardbusmatch(struct device *parent, void *match, void *aux)
96 {
97 	struct cfdata *cf = match;
98 	struct cbslot_attach_args *cba = aux;
99 
100 	if (strcmp(cba->cba_busname, cf->cf_driver->cd_name)) {
101 		DPRINTF(("cardbusmatch: busname differs %s <=> %s\n",
102 		    cba->cba_busname, cf->cf_driver->cd_name));
103 		return (0);
104 	}
105 
106 	return (1);
107 }
108 
109 STATIC void
110 cardbusattach(struct device *parent, struct device *self, void *aux)
111 {
112 	struct cardbus_softc *sc = (void *)self;
113 	struct cbslot_attach_args *cba = aux;
114 	int cdstatus;
115 
116 	sc->sc_bus = cba->cba_bus;
117 	sc->sc_device = 0;
118 	sc->sc_intrline = cba->cba_intrline;
119 	sc->sc_cacheline = cba->cba_cacheline;
120 	sc->sc_lattimer = cba->cba_lattimer;
121 
122 	printf(": bus %d device %d", sc->sc_bus, sc->sc_device);
123 	printf(" cacheline 0x%x, lattimer 0x%x\n",
124 	    sc->sc_cacheline,sc->sc_lattimer);
125 
126 	sc->sc_iot = cba->cba_iot;	/* CardBus I/O space tag */
127 	sc->sc_memt = cba->cba_memt;	/* CardBus MEM space tag */
128 	sc->sc_dmat = cba->cba_dmat;	/* DMA tag */
129 	sc->sc_cc = cba->cba_cc;
130 	sc->sc_pc = cba->cba_pc;
131 	sc->sc_cf = cba->cba_cf;
132 	sc->sc_rbus_iot = cba->cba_rbus_iot;
133 	sc->sc_rbus_memt = cba->cba_rbus_memt;
134 
135 	sc->sc_funcs = NULL;
136 
137 	cdstatus = 0;
138 }
139 
140 STATIC int
141 cardbus_read_tuples(struct cardbus_attach_args *ca, pcireg_t cis_ptr,
142     u_int8_t *tuples, size_t len)
143 {
144 	struct cardbus_softc *sc = ca->ca_ct->ct_sc;
145 	pci_chipset_tag_t pc = ca->ca_pc;
146 	pcitag_t tag = ca->ca_tag;
147 	pcireg_t command;
148 	int found = 0;
149 
150 	int i, j;
151 	int cardbus_space = cis_ptr & CARDBUS_CIS_ASIMASK;
152 	bus_space_tag_t bar_tag;
153 	bus_space_handle_t bar_memh;
154 	bus_size_t bar_size;
155 	bus_addr_t bar_addr;
156 
157 	int reg;
158 
159 	memset(tuples, 0, len);
160 
161 	cis_ptr = cis_ptr & CARDBUS_CIS_ADDRMASK;
162 
163 	switch (cardbus_space) {
164 	case CARDBUS_CIS_ASI_TUPLE:
165 		DPRINTF(("%s: reading CIS data from configuration space\n",
166 		    sc->sc_dev.dv_xname));
167 		for (i = cis_ptr, j = 0; i < 0xff; i += 4) {
168 			u_int32_t e = pci_conf_read(pc, tag, i);
169 			tuples[j] = 0xff & e;
170 			e >>= 8;
171 			tuples[j + 1] = 0xff & e;
172 			e >>= 8;
173 			tuples[j + 2] = 0xff & e;
174 			e >>= 8;
175 			tuples[j + 3] = 0xff & e;
176 			j += 4;
177 		}
178 		found++;
179 		break;
180 
181 	case CARDBUS_CIS_ASI_BAR0:
182 	case CARDBUS_CIS_ASI_BAR1:
183 	case CARDBUS_CIS_ASI_BAR2:
184 	case CARDBUS_CIS_ASI_BAR3:
185 	case CARDBUS_CIS_ASI_BAR4:
186 	case CARDBUS_CIS_ASI_BAR5:
187 	case CARDBUS_CIS_ASI_ROM:
188 		if (cardbus_space == CARDBUS_CIS_ASI_ROM) {
189 			reg = CARDBUS_ROM_REG;
190 			DPRINTF(("%s: reading CIS data from ROM\n",
191 			    sc->sc_dev.dv_xname));
192 		} else {
193 			reg = CARDBUS_BASE0_REG + (cardbus_space - 1) * 4;
194 			DPRINTF(("%s: reading CIS data from BAR%d\n",
195 			    sc->sc_dev.dv_xname, cardbus_space - 1));
196 		}
197 
198 		/* XXX zero register so mapreg_map doesn't get confused by old
199 		   contents */
200 		pci_conf_write(pc, tag, reg, 0);
201 		if (Cardbus_mapreg_map(ca->ca_ct, reg,
202 		    PCI_MAPREG_TYPE_MEM | PCI_MAPREG_MEM_TYPE_32BIT, 0,
203 		    &bar_tag, &bar_memh, &bar_addr, &bar_size)) {
204 			printf("%s: can't map memory\n",
205 			    sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
206 			return (1);
207 		}
208 
209 		if (cardbus_space == CARDBUS_CIS_ASI_ROM) {
210 			pcireg_t exrom;
211 			int save;
212 			struct cardbus_rom_image_head rom_image;
213 			struct cardbus_rom_image *p;
214 
215 			save = splhigh();
216 			/* enable rom address decoder */
217 			exrom = pci_conf_read(pc, tag, reg);
218 			pci_conf_write(pc, tag, reg, exrom | 1);
219 
220 			command = pci_conf_read(pc, tag,
221 			    PCI_COMMAND_STATUS_REG);
222 			pci_conf_write(pc, tag,
223 			    PCI_COMMAND_STATUS_REG,
224 			    command | PCI_COMMAND_MEM_ENABLE);
225 
226 			if (cardbus_read_exrom(ca->ca_memt, bar_memh,
227 			    &rom_image))
228 				goto out;
229 
230 			for (p = SIMPLEQ_FIRST(&rom_image); p;
231 			    p = SIMPLEQ_NEXT(p, next)) {
232 				if (p->rom_image ==
233 				    CARDBUS_CIS_ASI_ROM_IMAGE(cis_ptr)) {
234 					bus_space_read_region_1(p->romt,
235 					    p->romh, CARDBUS_CIS_ADDR(cis_ptr),
236 					    tuples, MIN(p->image_size, len));
237 					found++;
238 					break;
239 				}
240 			}
241 
242 		out:
243 			while ((p = SIMPLEQ_FIRST(&rom_image)) != NULL) {
244 				SIMPLEQ_REMOVE_HEAD(&rom_image, next);
245 				free(p, M_DEVBUF);
246 			}
247 			exrom = pci_conf_read(pc, tag, reg);
248 			pci_conf_write(pc, tag, reg, exrom & ~1);
249 			splx(save);
250 		} else {
251 			command = pci_conf_read(pc, tag,
252 			    PCI_COMMAND_STATUS_REG);
253 			pci_conf_write(pc, tag,
254 			    PCI_COMMAND_STATUS_REG,
255     			    command | PCI_COMMAND_MEM_ENABLE);
256 			/* XXX byte order? */
257 			bus_space_read_region_1(ca->ca_memt, bar_memh,
258 			    cis_ptr, tuples, 256);
259 			found++;
260 		}
261 		command = pci_conf_read(pc, tag,
262 		    PCI_COMMAND_STATUS_REG);
263 		pci_conf_write(pc, tag, PCI_COMMAND_STATUS_REG,
264 		    command & ~PCI_COMMAND_MEM_ENABLE);
265 		pci_conf_write(pc, tag, reg, 0);
266 
267 		Cardbus_mapreg_unmap(ca->ca_ct, reg, bar_tag, bar_memh,
268 		    bar_size);
269 		break;
270 
271 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
272 		default:
273 			panic("%s: bad CIS space (%d)", sc->sc_dev.dv_xname,
274 			    cardbus_space);
275 #endif
276 	}
277 	return (!found);
278 }
279 
280 STATIC void
281 parse_tuple(u_int8_t *tuple, int len, void *data)
282 {
283 	struct cardbus_cis_info *cis = data;
284 	int bar_index;
285 	int i;
286 	char *p;
287 
288 	switch (tuple[0]) {
289 	case PCMCIA_CISTPL_MANFID:
290 		if (tuple[1] < 4) {
291 			DPRINTF(("%s: wrong length manufacturer id (%d)\n",
292 			    __func__, tuple[1]));
293 			break;
294 		}
295 		cis->manufacturer = tuple[2] | (tuple[3] << 8);
296 		cis->product = tuple[4] | (tuple[5] << 8);
297 		break;
298 	case PCMCIA_CISTPL_VERS_1:
299 		bcopy(tuple + 2, cis->cis1_info_buf, tuple[1]);
300 		i = 0;
301 		p = cis->cis1_info_buf + 2;
302 		while (i <
303 		    sizeof(cis->cis1_info) / sizeof(cis->cis1_info[0])) {
304 			if (p >= cis->cis1_info_buf + tuple[1] || *p == '\xff')
305 				break;
306 			cis->cis1_info[i++] = p;
307 			while (*p != '\0' && *p != '\xff')
308 				p++;
309 			if (*p == '\0')
310 				p++;
311 		}
312 		break;
313 	case PCMCIA_CISTPL_BAR:
314 		if (tuple[1] != 6) {
315 			DPRINTF(("%s: BAR with short length (%d)\n",
316 			    __func__, tuple[1]));
317 			break;
318 		}
319 		bar_index = tuple[2] & 7;
320 		if (bar_index == 0) {
321 			DPRINTF(("%s: invalid ASI in BAR tuple\n",
322 			    __func__));
323 			break;
324 		}
325 		bar_index--;
326 		cis->bar[bar_index].flags = tuple[2];
327 		cis->bar[bar_index].size = (tuple[4] << 0) |
328 		    (tuple[5] << 8) | (tuple[6] << 16) | (tuple[7] << 24);
329 		break;
330     case PCMCIA_CISTPL_FUNCID:
331 		cis->funcid = tuple[2];
332 		break;
333 
334     case PCMCIA_CISTPL_FUNCE:
335 		switch (cis->funcid) {
336 		case PCMCIA_FUNCTION_SERIAL:
337 			if (tuple[1] >= 2 &&
338 			    tuple[2] == 0
339 			    /* XXX PCMCIA_TPLFE_TYPE_SERIAL_??? */) {
340 				cis->funce.serial.uart_type = tuple[3] & 0x1f;
341 				cis->funce.serial.uart_present = 1;
342 			}
343 			break;
344 		case PCMCIA_FUNCTION_NETWORK:
345 			if (tuple[1] >= 8 && tuple[2] ==
346 			    PCMCIA_TPLFE_TYPE_LAN_NID) {
347 				if (tuple[3] >
348 				    sizeof(cis->funce.network.netid)) {
349 					DPRINTF(("%s: unknown network id type"
350 					    " (len = %d)\n", __func__,
351 					    tuple[3]));
352 				} else {
353 					cis->funce.network.netid_present = 1;
354 					bcopy(tuple + 4,
355 					    cis->funce.network.netid, tuple[3]);
356 				}
357 			}
358 		}
359 		break;
360 	}
361 }
362 
363 /*
364  * int cardbus_attach_card(struct cardbus_softc *sc)
365  *
366  *    This function attaches the card on the slot: turns on power,
367  *    reads and analyses tuple, sets configuration index.
368  *
369  *    This function returns the number of recognised device functions.
370  *    If no functions are recognised, return 0.
371  */
372 int
373 cardbus_attach_card(struct cardbus_softc *sc)
374 {
375 	cardbus_chipset_tag_t cc;
376 	cardbus_function_tag_t cf;
377 	int cdstatus;
378 	pcitag_t tag;
379 	pcireg_t id, class, cis_ptr;
380 	pcireg_t bhlc;
381 	u_int8_t *tuple;
382 	int function, nfunction;
383 	struct cardbus_devfunc **previous_next = &(sc->sc_funcs);
384 	struct device *csc;
385 	int no_work_funcs = 0;
386 	cardbus_devfunc_t ct;
387 	pci_chipset_tag_t pc = sc->sc_pc;
388 	int i;
389 
390 	cc = sc->sc_cc;
391 	cf = sc->sc_cf;
392 
393 	DPRINTF(("cardbus_attach_card: cb%d start\n", sc->sc_dev.dv_unit));
394 
395 	/* inspect initial voltage */
396 	if (0 == (cdstatus = (cf->cardbus_ctrl)(cc, CARDBUS_CD))) {
397 		DPRINTF(("cardbusattach: no CardBus card on cb%d\n",
398 		    sc->sc_dev.dv_unit));
399 		return (0);
400 	}
401 
402 	/* XXX use fake function 8 to keep power on during whole configuration */
403 	enable_function(sc, cdstatus, 8);
404 
405 	function = 0;
406 
407 	tag = pci_make_tag(pc, sc->sc_bus, sc->sc_device, function);
408 
409 	/* Wait until power comes up.  Maximum 500 ms. */
410 	for (i = 0; i < 5; ++i) {
411 		id = pci_conf_read(pc, tag, PCI_ID_REG);
412 		if (id != 0xffffffff && id != 0)
413 			break;
414 		if (cold) {	/* before kernel thread invoked */
415 			delay(100*1000);
416 		} else {	/* thread context */
417 			if (tsleep((void *)sc, PCATCH, "cardbus",
418 			    hz/10) != EWOULDBLOCK) {
419 				break;
420 			}
421 		}
422 	}
423 	if (i == 5)
424 		return (0);
425 
426 	bhlc = pci_conf_read(pc, tag, PCI_BHLC_REG);
427 	DPRINTF(("%s bhlc 0x%08x -> ", sc->sc_dev.dv_xname, bhlc));
428 	nfunction = PCI_HDRTYPE_MULTIFN(bhlc) ? 8 : 1;
429 
430 	tuple = malloc(2048, M_TEMP, M_NOWAIT);
431 	if (tuple == NULL)
432 		panic("no room for cardbus tuples");
433 
434 	for (function = 0; function < nfunction; function++) {
435 		struct cardbus_attach_args ca;
436 
437 		tag = pci_make_tag(pc, sc->sc_bus, sc->sc_device,
438 		    function);
439 
440 		id = pci_conf_read(pc, tag, PCI_ID_REG);
441 		class = pci_conf_read(pc, tag, PCI_CLASS_REG);
442 		cis_ptr = pci_conf_read(pc, tag, CARDBUS_CIS_REG);
443 
444 		/* Invalid vendor ID value? */
445 		if (PCI_VENDOR(id) == PCI_VENDOR_INVALID)
446 			continue;
447 
448 		DPRINTF(("cardbus_attach_card: Vendor 0x%x, Product 0x%x, "
449 		    "CIS 0x%x\n", PCI_VENDOR(id), PCI_PRODUCT(id),
450 		    cis_ptr));
451 
452 		enable_function(sc, cdstatus, function);
453 
454 		/* clean up every BAR */
455 		pci_conf_write(pc, tag, CARDBUS_BASE0_REG, 0);
456 		pci_conf_write(pc, tag, CARDBUS_BASE1_REG, 0);
457 		pci_conf_write(pc, tag, CARDBUS_BASE2_REG, 0);
458 		pci_conf_write(pc, tag, CARDBUS_BASE3_REG, 0);
459 		pci_conf_write(pc, tag, CARDBUS_BASE4_REG, 0);
460 		pci_conf_write(pc, tag, CARDBUS_BASE5_REG, 0);
461 		pci_conf_write(pc, tag, CARDBUS_ROM_REG, 0);
462 
463 		/* set initial latency and cacheline size */
464 		bhlc = pci_conf_read(pc, tag, PCI_BHLC_REG);
465 		DPRINTF(("%s func%d bhlc 0x%08x -> ", sc->sc_dev.dv_xname,
466 		    function, bhlc));
467 		bhlc &= ~((PCI_LATTIMER_MASK << PCI_LATTIMER_SHIFT) |
468 		    (PCI_CACHELINE_MASK << PCI_CACHELINE_SHIFT));
469 		bhlc |= ((sc->sc_cacheline & PCI_CACHELINE_MASK) <<
470 		    PCI_CACHELINE_SHIFT);
471 		bhlc |= ((sc->sc_lattimer & PCI_LATTIMER_MASK) <<
472 		    PCI_LATTIMER_SHIFT);
473 
474 		pci_conf_write(pc, tag, PCI_BHLC_REG, bhlc);
475 		bhlc = pci_conf_read(pc, tag, PCI_BHLC_REG);
476 		DPRINTF(("0x%08x\n", bhlc));
477 
478 		if (PCI_LATTIMER(bhlc) < 0x10) {
479 			bhlc &= ~(PCI_LATTIMER_MASK <<
480 			    PCI_LATTIMER_SHIFT);
481 			bhlc |= (0x10 << PCI_LATTIMER_SHIFT);
482 			pci_conf_write(pc, tag, PCI_BHLC_REG,
483 			    bhlc);
484 		}
485 
486 		/*
487 		 * We need to allocate the ct here, since we might
488 		 * need it when reading the CIS
489 		 */
490 		if ((ct =
491 		    (cardbus_devfunc_t)malloc(sizeof(struct cardbus_devfunc),
492 		    M_DEVBUF, M_NOWAIT)) == NULL)
493 			panic("no room for cardbus_tag");
494 
495 		ct->ct_cc = sc->sc_cc;
496 		ct->ct_cf = sc->sc_cf;
497 		ct->ct_bus = sc->sc_bus;
498 		ct->ct_dev = sc->sc_device;
499 		ct->ct_func = function;
500 		ct->ct_sc = sc;
501 		ct->ct_next = NULL;
502 		*previous_next = ct;
503 
504 		memset(&ca, 0, sizeof(ca));
505 
506 		ca.ca_unit = sc->sc_dev.dv_unit;
507 		ca.ca_ct = ct;
508 
509 		ca.ca_iot = sc->sc_iot;
510 		ca.ca_memt = sc->sc_memt;
511 		ca.ca_dmat = sc->sc_dmat;
512 		ca.ca_rbus_iot = sc->sc_rbus_iot;
513 		ca.ca_rbus_memt = sc->sc_rbus_memt;
514 		ca.ca_tag = tag;
515 		ca.ca_bus = sc->sc_bus;
516 		ca.ca_device = sc->sc_device;
517 		ca.ca_function = function;
518 		ca.ca_id = id;
519 		ca.ca_class = class;
520 		ca.ca_pc = sc->sc_pc;
521 
522 		ca.ca_intrline = sc->sc_intrline;
523 
524 		if (cis_ptr != 0) {
525 			if (cardbus_read_tuples(&ca, cis_ptr, tuple, 2048)) {
526 				printf("cardbus_attach_card: failed to "
527 				    "read CIS\n");
528 			} else {
529 #ifdef CARDBUS_DEBUG
530 				decode_tuples(tuple, 2048, print_tuple, NULL);
531 #endif
532 				decode_tuples(tuple, 2048, parse_tuple,
533 				    &ca.ca_cis);
534 			}
535 		}
536 
537 		if ((csc = config_found_sm((void *)sc, &ca, cardbusprint,
538 		    cardbussubmatch)) == NULL) {
539 			/* do not match */
540 			disable_function(sc, function);
541 			free(ct, M_DEVBUF);
542 			*previous_next = NULL;
543 		} else {
544 			/* found */
545 			previous_next = &(ct->ct_next);
546 			ct->ct_device = csc;
547 			++no_work_funcs;
548 		}
549 	}
550 	/*
551 	 * XXX power down pseudo function 8 (this will power down the card
552 	 * if no functions were attached).
553 	 */
554 	disable_function(sc, 8);
555 	free(tuple, M_TEMP);
556 
557 	return (no_work_funcs);
558 }
559 
560 STATIC int
561 cardbussubmatch(struct device *parent, void *match, void *aux)
562 {
563 	struct cfdata *cf = match;
564 	struct cardbus_attach_args *ca = aux;
565 
566 	if (cf->cardbuscf_dev != CARDBUS_UNK_DEV &&
567 		cf->cardbuscf_dev != ca->ca_unit) {
568 		return (0);
569 	}
570 	if (cf->cardbuscf_function != CARDBUS_UNK_FUNCTION &&
571 	    cf->cardbuscf_function != ca->ca_function) {
572 		return (0);
573 	}
574 
575 	return ((*cf->cf_attach->ca_match)(parent, cf, aux));
576 }
577 
578 STATIC int
579 cardbusprint(void *aux, const char *pnp)
580 {
581 	struct cardbus_attach_args *ca = aux;
582 	char devinfo[256];
583 
584 	if (pnp) {
585 		pci_devinfo(ca->ca_id, ca->ca_class, 1, devinfo,
586 		    sizeof(devinfo));
587 		printf("%s at %s", devinfo, pnp);
588 	}
589 	printf(" dev %d function %d", ca->ca_device, ca->ca_function);
590 	if (!pnp) {
591 		pci_devinfo(ca->ca_id, ca->ca_class, 0, devinfo,
592 		    sizeof(devinfo));
593 		printf(" %s", devinfo);
594 	}
595 
596 	return (UNCONF);
597 }
598 
599 /*
600  * void cardbus_detach_card(struct cardbus_softc *sc)
601  *
602  *    This function detaches the card on the slot: detach device data
603  *    structure and turns off the power.
604  *
605  *    This function must not be called under interrupt context.
606  */
607 void
608 cardbus_detach_card(struct cardbus_softc *sc)
609 {
610 	struct cardbus_devfunc *ct, *ct_next, **prev_next;
611 
612 	prev_next = &(sc->sc_funcs->ct_next);
613 
614 	for (ct = sc->sc_funcs; ct != NULL; ct = ct_next) {
615 		struct device *fndev = ct->ct_device;
616 		ct_next = ct->ct_next;
617 
618 		DPRINTF(("%s: detaching %s\n", sc->sc_dev.dv_xname,
619 		    fndev->dv_xname));
620 		/* call device detach function */
621 
622 		if (config_detach(fndev, 0) != 0) {
623 			printf("%s: cannot detach dev %s, function %d\n",
624 			    sc->sc_dev.dv_xname, fndev->dv_xname, ct->ct_func);
625 			prev_next = &(ct->ct_next);
626 		} else {
627 			sc->sc_poweron_func &= ~(1 << ct->ct_func);
628 			*prev_next = ct->ct_next;
629 			free(ct, M_DEVBUF);
630 		}
631 	}
632 
633 	sc->sc_poweron_func = 0;
634 	sc->sc_cf->cardbus_power(sc->sc_cc, CARDBUS_VCC_0V | CARDBUS_VPP_0V);
635 }
636 
637 /*
638  * void *cardbus_intr_establish(cc, cf, irq, level, func, arg, name)
639  *   Interrupt handler of pccard.
640  *  args:
641  *   cardbus_chipset_tag_t *cc
642  *   int irq:
643  */
644 void *
645 cardbus_intr_establish(cardbus_chipset_tag_t cc, cardbus_function_tag_t cf,
646     cardbus_intr_handle_t irq, int level, int (*func)(void *), void *arg,
647     const char *name)
648 {
649 	DPRINTF(("- cardbus_intr_establish: irq %d\n", irq));
650 
651 	return (*cf->cardbus_intr_establish)(cc, irq, level, func, arg, name);
652 }
653 
654 /*
655  * void cardbus_intr_disestablish(cc, cf, handler)
656  *   Interrupt handler of pccard.
657  *  args:
658  *   cardbus_chipset_tag_t *cc
659  */
660 void
661 cardbus_intr_disestablish(cardbus_chipset_tag_t cc, cardbus_function_tag_t cf,
662     void *handler)
663 {
664 	DPRINTF(("- pccard_intr_disestablish\n"));
665 
666 	(*cf->cardbus_intr_disestablish)(cc, handler);
667 }
668 
669 /* XXX this should be merged with cardbus_function_{enable,disable},
670    but we don't have a ct when these functions are called */
671 
672 STATIC void
673 enable_function(struct cardbus_softc *sc, int cdstatus, int function)
674 {
675 	if (sc->sc_poweron_func == 0) {
676 		/* switch to 3V and/or wait for power to stabilize */
677 		if (cdstatus & CARDBUS_3V_CARD) {
678 			sc->sc_cf->cardbus_power(sc->sc_cc, CARDBUS_VCC_3V);
679 		} else {
680 			/* No cards other than 3.3V cards. */
681 			return;
682 		}
683 		(sc->sc_cf->cardbus_ctrl)(sc->sc_cc, CARDBUS_RESET);
684 	}
685 	sc->sc_poweron_func |= (1 << function);
686 }
687 
688 STATIC void
689 disable_function(struct cardbus_softc *sc, int function)
690 {
691 	sc->sc_poweron_func &= ~(1 << function);
692 	if (sc->sc_poweron_func == 0) {
693 		/* power-off because no functions are enabled */
694 		sc->sc_cf->cardbus_power(sc->sc_cc, CARDBUS_VCC_0V);
695 	}
696 }
697 
698 /*
699  * int cardbus_function_enable(struct cardbus_softc *sc, int func)
700  *
701  *   This function enables a function on a card.  When no power is
702  *  applied on the card, power will be applied on it.
703  */
704 int
705 cardbus_function_enable(struct cardbus_softc *sc, int func)
706 {
707 	pci_chipset_tag_t pc = sc->sc_pc;
708 	pcireg_t command;
709 	pcitag_t tag;
710 
711 	DPRINTF(("entering cardbus_function_enable...  "));
712 
713 	/* entering critical area */
714 
715 	/* XXX: sc_vold should be used */
716 	enable_function(sc, CARDBUS_3V_CARD, func);
717 
718 	/* exiting critical area */
719 
720 	tag = pci_make_tag(pc, sc->sc_bus, sc->sc_device, func);
721 
722 	command = pci_conf_read(pc, tag, PCI_COMMAND_STATUS_REG);
723 	command |= (PCI_COMMAND_MEM_ENABLE | PCI_COMMAND_IO_ENABLE |
724 	    PCI_COMMAND_MASTER_ENABLE); /* XXX: good guess needed */
725 
726 	pci_conf_write(pc, tag, PCI_COMMAND_STATUS_REG, command);
727 
728 	DPRINTF(("%x\n", sc->sc_poweron_func));
729 
730 	return (0);
731 }
732 
733 /*
734  * int cardbus_function_disable(struct cardbus_softc *, int func)
735  *
736  *   This function disable a function on a card.  When no functions are
737  *  enabled, it turns off the power.
738  */
739 int
740 cardbus_function_disable(struct cardbus_softc *sc, int func)
741 {
742 	DPRINTF(("entering cardbus_function_disable...  "));
743 
744 	disable_function(sc, func);
745 
746 	return (0);
747 }
748 
749 int
750 cardbus_matchbyid(struct cardbus_attach_args *ca,
751     const struct pci_matchid *ids, int nent)
752 {
753 	const struct pci_matchid *pm;
754 	int i;
755 
756 	for (i = 0, pm = ids; i < nent; i++, pm++)
757 		if (PCI_VENDOR(ca->ca_id) == pm->pm_vid &&
758 		    PCI_PRODUCT(ca->ca_id) == pm->pm_pid)
759 			return (1);
760 	return (0);
761 }
762 
763 /*
764  * below this line, there are some functions for decoding tuples.
765  * They should go out from this file.
766  */
767 
768 STATIC u_int8_t *
769 decode_tuple(u_int8_t *, u_int8_t *, tuple_decode_func, void *);
770 
771 STATIC int
772 decode_tuples(u_int8_t *tuple, int buflen, tuple_decode_func func, void *data)
773 {
774 	u_int8_t *tp = tuple;
775 
776 	if (PCMCIA_CISTPL_LINKTARGET != *tuple) {
777 		DPRINTF(("WRONG TUPLE: 0x%x\n", *tuple));
778 		return (0);
779 	}
780 
781 	while ((tp = decode_tuple(tp, tuple + buflen, func, data)) != NULL)
782 		;
783 
784 	return (1);
785 }
786 
787 STATIC u_int8_t *
788 decode_tuple(u_int8_t *tuple, u_int8_t *end, tuple_decode_func func,
789     void *data)
790 {
791 	u_int8_t type;
792 	u_int8_t len;
793 
794 	type = tuple[0];
795 	switch (type) {
796 	case PCMCIA_CISTPL_NULL:
797 	case PCMCIA_CISTPL_END:
798 		len = 1;
799 		break;
800 	default:
801 		if (tuple + 2 > end)
802 			return (NULL);
803 		len = tuple[1] + 2;
804 		break;
805 	}
806 
807 	if (tuple + len > end)
808 		return (NULL);
809 
810 	(*func)(tuple, len, data);
811 
812 	if (PCMCIA_CISTPL_END == type || tuple + len == end)
813 		return (NULL);
814 
815 	return (tuple + len);
816 }
817 
818 #ifdef CARDBUS_DEBUG
819 static char *tuple_name(int type);
820 
821 static char *
822 tuple_name(int type)
823 {
824 	static char *tuple_name_s [] = {
825 	    "TPL_NULL", "TPL_DEVICE", "Reserved", "Reserved",	  /* 0-3 */
826 	    "CONFIG_CB", "CFTABLE_ENTRY_CB", "Reserved", "BAR",	  /* 4-7 */
827 	    "Reserved", "Reserved", "Reserved", "Reserved",	  /* 8-B */
828 	    "Reserved", "Reserved", "Reserved", "Reserved",	  /* C-F */
829 	    "CHECKSUM", "LONGLINK_A", "LONGLINK_C", "LINKTARGET", /* 10-13 */
830 	    "NO_LINK", "VERS_1", "ALTSTR", "DEVICE_A",		  /* 14-17 */
831 	    "JEDEC_C", "JEDEC_A", "CONFIG", "CFTABLE_ENTRY",	  /* 18-1B */
832 	    "DEVICE_OC", "DEVICE_OA", "DEVICE_GEO",		  /* 1C-1E */
833 	    "DEVICE_GEO_A", "MANFID", "FUNCID", "FUNCE", "SWIL",  /* 1F-23 */
834 	    "Reserved", "Reserved", "Reserved", "Reserved",	  /* 24-27 */
835 	    "Reserved", "Reserved", "Reserved", "Reserved",	  /* 28-2B */
836 	    "Reserved", "Reserved", "Reserved", "Reserved",	  /* 2C-2F */
837 	    "Reserved", "Reserved", "Reserved", "Reserved",	  /* 30-33 */
838 	    "Reserved", "Reserved", "Reserved", "Reserved",	  /* 34-37 */
839 	    "Reserved", "Reserved", "Reserved", "Reserved",	  /* 38-3B */
840 	    "Reserved", "Reserved", "Reserved", "Reserved",	  /* 3C-3F */
841 	    "VERS_2", "FORMAT", "GEOMETRY", "BYTEORDER",	  /* 40-43 */
842 	    "DATE", "BATTERY", "ORG", "FORMAT_A"		  /* 44-47 */
843 	};
844 
845 	if (type > 0 && type < nitems(tuple_name_s))
846 		return (tuple_name_s[type]);
847 	else if (0xff == type)
848 		return ("END");
849 	else
850 		return ("Reserved");
851 }
852 
853 static void
854 print_tuple(u_int8_t *tuple, int len, void *data)
855 {
856 	int i;
857 
858 	printf("tuple: %s len %d\n", tuple_name(tuple[0]), len);
859 
860 	for (i = 0; i < len; ++i) {
861 		if (i % 16 == 0)
862 			printf("  0x%02x:", i);
863 		printf(" %x",tuple[i]);
864 		if (i % 16 == 15)
865 			printf("\n");
866 	}
867 	if (i % 16 != 0)
868 		printf("\n");
869 }
870 #endif
871