xref: /openbsd/sys/dev/pci/if_ipw.c (revision e5dd7070)
1 /*	$OpenBSD: if_ipw.c,v 1.127 2020/07/10 13:22:20 patrick Exp $	*/
2 
3 /*-
4  * Copyright (c) 2004-2008
5  *      Damien Bergamini <damien.bergamini@free.fr>. All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software for any
8  * purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above
9  * copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies.
10  *
11  * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND THE AUTHOR DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES
12  * WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
13  * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR
14  * ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES
15  * WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN
16  * ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF
17  * OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
18  */
19 
20 /*
21  * Driver for Intel PRO/Wireless 2100 802.11 network adapters.
22  */
23 
24 #include "bpfilter.h"
25 
26 #include <sys/param.h>
27 #include <sys/sockio.h>
28 #include <sys/task.h>
29 #include <sys/mbuf.h>
30 #include <sys/kernel.h>
31 #include <sys/rwlock.h>
32 #include <sys/socket.h>
33 #include <sys/systm.h>
34 #include <sys/conf.h>
35 #include <sys/device.h>
36 #include <sys/endian.h>
37 
38 #include <machine/bus.h>
39 #include <machine/intr.h>
40 
41 #include <dev/pci/pcireg.h>
42 #include <dev/pci/pcivar.h>
43 #include <dev/pci/pcidevs.h>
44 
45 #if NBPFILTER > 0
46 #include <net/bpf.h>
47 #endif
48 #include <net/if.h>
49 #include <net/if_dl.h>
50 #include <net/if_media.h>
51 
52 #include <netinet/in.h>
53 #include <netinet/if_ether.h>
54 
55 #include <net80211/ieee80211_var.h>
56 #include <net80211/ieee80211_radiotap.h>
57 
58 #include <dev/pci/if_ipwreg.h>
59 #include <dev/pci/if_ipwvar.h>
60 
61 int		ipw_match(struct device *, void *, void *);
62 void		ipw_attach(struct device *, struct device *, void *);
63 int		ipw_activate(struct device *, int);
64 void		ipw_wakeup(struct ipw_softc *);
65 int		ipw_dma_alloc(struct ipw_softc *);
66 void		ipw_release(struct ipw_softc *);
67 int		ipw_media_change(struct ifnet *);
68 void		ipw_media_status(struct ifnet *, struct ifmediareq *);
69 int		ipw_newstate(struct ieee80211com *, enum ieee80211_state, int);
70 uint16_t	ipw_read_prom_word(struct ipw_softc *, uint8_t);
71 void		ipw_command_intr(struct ipw_softc *, struct ipw_soft_buf *);
72 void		ipw_newstate_intr(struct ipw_softc *, struct ipw_soft_buf *);
73 void		ipw_data_intr(struct ipw_softc *, struct ipw_status *,
74 		    struct ipw_soft_bd *, struct ipw_soft_buf *,
75 		    struct mbuf_list *);
76 void		ipw_notification_intr(struct ipw_softc *,
77 		    struct ipw_soft_buf *);
78 void		ipw_rx_intr(struct ipw_softc *);
79 void		ipw_release_sbd(struct ipw_softc *, struct ipw_soft_bd *);
80 void		ipw_tx_intr(struct ipw_softc *);
81 int		ipw_intr(void *);
82 int		ipw_cmd(struct ipw_softc *, uint32_t, void *, uint32_t);
83 int		ipw_send_mgmt(struct ieee80211com *, struct ieee80211_node *,
84 		    int, int, int);
85 int		ipw_tx_start(struct ifnet *, struct mbuf *,
86 		    struct ieee80211_node *);
87 void		ipw_start(struct ifnet *);
88 void		ipw_watchdog(struct ifnet *);
89 int		ipw_ioctl(struct ifnet *, u_long, caddr_t);
90 uint32_t	ipw_read_table1(struct ipw_softc *, uint32_t);
91 void		ipw_write_table1(struct ipw_softc *, uint32_t, uint32_t);
92 int		ipw_read_table2(struct ipw_softc *, uint32_t, void *,
93 		    uint32_t *);
94 void		ipw_stop_master(struct ipw_softc *);
95 int		ipw_reset(struct ipw_softc *);
96 int		ipw_load_ucode(struct ipw_softc *, u_char *, int);
97 int		ipw_load_firmware(struct ipw_softc *, u_char *, int);
98 int		ipw_read_firmware(struct ipw_softc *, struct ipw_firmware *);
99 void		ipw_scan(void *);
100 void		ipw_auth_and_assoc(void *);
101 int		ipw_config(struct ipw_softc *);
102 int		ipw_init(struct ifnet *);
103 void		ipw_stop(struct ifnet *, int);
104 void		ipw_read_mem_1(struct ipw_softc *, bus_size_t, uint8_t *,
105 		    bus_size_t);
106 void		ipw_write_mem_1(struct ipw_softc *, bus_size_t, uint8_t *,
107 		    bus_size_t);
108 
109 static __inline uint8_t
110 MEM_READ_1(struct ipw_softc *sc, uint32_t addr)
111 {
112 	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IPW_CSR_INDIRECT_ADDR, addr);
113 	return CSR_READ_1(sc, IPW_CSR_INDIRECT_DATA);
114 }
115 
116 static __inline uint32_t
117 MEM_READ_4(struct ipw_softc *sc, uint32_t addr)
118 {
119 	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IPW_CSR_INDIRECT_ADDR, addr);
120 	return CSR_READ_4(sc, IPW_CSR_INDIRECT_DATA);
121 }
122 
123 #ifdef IPW_DEBUG
124 #define DPRINTF(x)	do { if (ipw_debug > 0) printf x; } while (0)
125 #define DPRINTFN(n, x)	do { if (ipw_debug >= (n)) printf x; } while (0)
126 int ipw_debug = 0;
127 #else
128 #define DPRINTF(x)
129 #define DPRINTFN(n, x)
130 #endif
131 
132 struct cfattach ipw_ca = {
133 	sizeof (struct ipw_softc), ipw_match, ipw_attach, NULL,
134 	ipw_activate
135 };
136 
137 int
138 ipw_match(struct device *parent, void *match, void *aux)
139 {
140 	struct pci_attach_args *pa = aux;
141 
142 	if (PCI_VENDOR (pa->pa_id) == PCI_VENDOR_INTEL &&
143 	    PCI_PRODUCT(pa->pa_id) == PCI_PRODUCT_INTEL_PRO_WL_2100)
144 		return 1;
145 
146 	return 0;
147 }
148 
149 /* Base Address Register */
150 #define IPW_PCI_BAR0	0x10
151 
152 void
153 ipw_attach(struct device *parent, struct device *self, void *aux)
154 {
155 	struct ipw_softc *sc = (struct ipw_softc *)self;
156 	struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
157 	struct ifnet *ifp = &ic->ic_if;
158 	struct pci_attach_args *pa = aux;
159 	const char *intrstr;
160 	bus_space_tag_t memt;
161 	bus_space_handle_t memh;
162 	bus_addr_t base;
163 	pci_intr_handle_t ih;
164 	pcireg_t data;
165 	uint16_t val;
166 	int error, i;
167 
168 	sc->sc_pct = pa->pa_pc;
169 	sc->sc_pcitag = pa->pa_tag,
170 
171 	/* clear device specific PCI configuration register 0x41 */
172 	data = pci_conf_read(sc->sc_pct, sc->sc_pcitag, 0x40);
173 	data &= ~0x0000ff00;
174 	pci_conf_write(sc->sc_pct, sc->sc_pcitag, 0x40, data);
175 
176 	/* map the register window */
177 	error = pci_mapreg_map(pa, IPW_PCI_BAR0, PCI_MAPREG_TYPE_MEM |
178 	    PCI_MAPREG_MEM_TYPE_32BIT, 0, &memt, &memh, &base, &sc->sc_sz, 0);
179 	if (error != 0) {
180 		printf(": can't map mem space\n");
181 		return;
182 	}
183 
184 	sc->sc_st = memt;
185 	sc->sc_sh = memh;
186 	sc->sc_dmat = pa->pa_dmat;
187 
188 	/* disable interrupts */
189 	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IPW_CSR_INTR_MASK, 0);
190 
191 	if (pci_intr_map(pa, &ih) != 0) {
192 		printf(": can't map interrupt\n");
193 		return;
194 	}
195 
196 	intrstr = pci_intr_string(sc->sc_pct, ih);
197 	sc->sc_ih = pci_intr_establish(sc->sc_pct, ih, IPL_NET, ipw_intr, sc,
198 	    sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
199 	if (sc->sc_ih == NULL) {
200 		printf(": can't establish interrupt");
201 		if (intrstr != NULL)
202 			printf(" at %s", intrstr);
203 		printf("\n");
204 		return;
205 	}
206 	printf(": %s", intrstr);
207 
208 	rw_init(&sc->sc_rwlock, "ipwlock");
209 	task_set(&sc->sc_scantask, ipw_scan, sc);
210 	task_set(&sc->sc_authandassoctask, ipw_auth_and_assoc, sc);
211 
212 	if (ipw_reset(sc) != 0) {
213 		printf(": could not reset adapter\n");
214 		return;
215 	}
216 
217 	if (ipw_dma_alloc(sc) != 0) {
218 		printf(": failed to allocate DMA resources\n");
219 		return;
220 	}
221 
222 	ic->ic_phytype = IEEE80211_T_DS;
223 	ic->ic_opmode = IEEE80211_M_STA;	/* default to BSS mode */
224 	ic->ic_state = IEEE80211_S_INIT;
225 
226 	/* set device capabilities */
227 	ic->ic_caps =
228 #ifndef IEEE80211_STA_ONLY
229 	    IEEE80211_C_IBSS |		/* IBSS mode supported */
230 #endif
231 	    IEEE80211_C_MONITOR |	/* monitor mode supported */
232 	    IEEE80211_C_TXPMGT |	/* tx power management */
233 	    IEEE80211_C_SHPREAMBLE |	/* short preamble supported */
234 	    IEEE80211_C_WEP |		/* s/w WEP */
235 	    IEEE80211_C_RSN |		/* WPA/RSN */
236 	    IEEE80211_C_SCANALL;	/* h/w scanning */
237 
238 	/* read MAC address from EEPROM */
239 	val = ipw_read_prom_word(sc, IPW_EEPROM_MAC + 0);
240 	ic->ic_myaddr[0] = val >> 8;
241 	ic->ic_myaddr[1] = val & 0xff;
242 	val = ipw_read_prom_word(sc, IPW_EEPROM_MAC + 1);
243 	ic->ic_myaddr[2] = val >> 8;
244 	ic->ic_myaddr[3] = val & 0xff;
245 	val = ipw_read_prom_word(sc, IPW_EEPROM_MAC + 2);
246 	ic->ic_myaddr[4] = val >> 8;
247 	ic->ic_myaddr[5] = val & 0xff;
248 
249 	printf(", address %s\n", ether_sprintf(ic->ic_myaddr));
250 
251 	/* set supported .11b rates */
252 	ic->ic_sup_rates[IEEE80211_MODE_11B] = ieee80211_std_rateset_11b;
253 
254 	/* set supported .11b channels (1 through 14) */
255 	for (i = 1; i <= 14; i++) {
256 		ic->ic_channels[i].ic_freq =
257 		    ieee80211_ieee2mhz(i, IEEE80211_CHAN_B);
258 		ic->ic_channels[i].ic_flags = IEEE80211_CHAN_B;
259 	}
260 
261 	/* IBSS channel undefined for now */
262 	ic->ic_ibss_chan = &ic->ic_channels[0];
263 
264 	ifp->if_softc = sc;
265 	ifp->if_flags = IFF_BROADCAST | IFF_SIMPLEX | IFF_MULTICAST;
266 	ifp->if_ioctl = ipw_ioctl;
267 	ifp->if_start = ipw_start;
268 	ifp->if_watchdog = ipw_watchdog;
269 	bcopy(sc->sc_dev.dv_xname, ifp->if_xname, IFNAMSIZ);
270 
271 	if_attach(ifp);
272 	ieee80211_ifattach(ifp);
273 	/* override state transition machine */
274 	sc->sc_newstate = ic->ic_newstate;
275 	ic->ic_newstate = ipw_newstate;
276 	ic->ic_send_mgmt = ipw_send_mgmt;
277 	ieee80211_media_init(ifp, ipw_media_change, ipw_media_status);
278 
279 #if NBPFILTER > 0
280 	bpfattach(&sc->sc_drvbpf, ifp, DLT_IEEE802_11_RADIO,
281 	    sizeof (struct ieee80211_frame) + IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_HDRLEN);
282 
283 	sc->sc_rxtap_len = sizeof sc->sc_rxtapu;
284 	sc->sc_rxtap.wr_ihdr.it_len = htole16(sc->sc_rxtap_len);
285 	sc->sc_rxtap.wr_ihdr.it_present = htole32(IPW_RX_RADIOTAP_PRESENT);
286 
287 	sc->sc_txtap_len = sizeof sc->sc_txtapu;
288 	sc->sc_txtap.wt_ihdr.it_len = htole16(sc->sc_txtap_len);
289 	sc->sc_txtap.wt_ihdr.it_present = htole32(IPW_TX_RADIOTAP_PRESENT);
290 #endif
291 }
292 
293 int
294 ipw_activate(struct device *self, int act)
295 {
296 	struct ipw_softc *sc = (struct ipw_softc *)self;
297 	struct ifnet *ifp = &sc->sc_ic.ic_if;
298 
299 	switch (act) {
300 	case DVACT_SUSPEND:
301 		if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_RUNNING)
302 			ipw_stop(ifp, 0);
303 		break;
304 	case DVACT_WAKEUP:
305 		ipw_wakeup(sc);
306 		break;
307 	}
308 
309 	return 0;
310 }
311 
312 void
313 ipw_wakeup(struct ipw_softc *sc)
314 {
315 	struct ifnet *ifp = &sc->sc_ic.ic_if;
316 	pcireg_t data;
317 	int s;
318 
319 	/* clear device specific PCI configuration register 0x41 */
320 	data = pci_conf_read(sc->sc_pct, sc->sc_pcitag, 0x40);
321 	data &= ~0x0000ff00;
322 	pci_conf_write(sc->sc_pct, sc->sc_pcitag, 0x40, data);
323 
324 	rw_enter_write(&sc->sc_rwlock);
325 	s = splnet();
326 
327 	if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP)
328 		ipw_init(ifp);
329 
330 	splx(s);
331 	rw_exit_write(&sc->sc_rwlock);
332 }
333 
334 int
335 ipw_dma_alloc(struct ipw_softc *sc)
336 {
337 	struct ipw_soft_bd *sbd;
338 	struct ipw_soft_hdr *shdr;
339 	struct ipw_soft_buf *sbuf;
340 	int i, nsegs, error;
341 
342 	/*
343 	 * Allocate and map tx ring.
344 	 */
345 	error = bus_dmamap_create(sc->sc_dmat, IPW_TBD_SZ, 1, IPW_TBD_SZ, 0,
346 	    BUS_DMA_NOWAIT, &sc->tbd_map);
347 	if (error != 0) {
348 		printf("%s: could not create tx ring DMA map\n",
349 		    sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
350 		goto fail;
351 	}
352 
353 	error = bus_dmamem_alloc(sc->sc_dmat, IPW_TBD_SZ, PAGE_SIZE, 0,
354 	    &sc->tbd_seg, 1, &nsegs, BUS_DMA_NOWAIT);
355 	if (error != 0) {
356 		printf("%s: could not allocate tx ring DMA memory\n",
357 		    sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
358 		goto fail;
359 	}
360 
361 	error = bus_dmamem_map(sc->sc_dmat, &sc->tbd_seg, nsegs, IPW_TBD_SZ,
362 	    (caddr_t *)&sc->tbd_list, BUS_DMA_NOWAIT);
363 	if (error != 0) {
364 		printf("%s: can't map tx ring DMA memory\n",
365 		    sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
366 		goto fail;
367 	}
368 
369 	error = bus_dmamap_load(sc->sc_dmat, sc->tbd_map, sc->tbd_list,
370 	    IPW_TBD_SZ, NULL, BUS_DMA_NOWAIT);
371 	if (error != 0) {
372 		printf("%s: could not load tx ring DMA map\n",
373 		    sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
374 		goto fail;
375 	}
376 
377 	/*
378 	 * Allocate and map rx ring.
379 	 */
380 	error = bus_dmamap_create(sc->sc_dmat, IPW_RBD_SZ, 1, IPW_RBD_SZ, 0,
381 	    BUS_DMA_NOWAIT, &sc->rbd_map);
382 	if (error != 0) {
383 		printf("%s: could not create rx ring DMA map\n",
384 		    sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
385 		goto fail;
386 	}
387 
388 	error = bus_dmamem_alloc(sc->sc_dmat, IPW_RBD_SZ, PAGE_SIZE, 0,
389 	    &sc->rbd_seg, 1, &nsegs, BUS_DMA_NOWAIT);
390 	if (error != 0) {
391 		printf("%s: could not allocate rx ring DMA memory\n",
392 		    sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
393 		goto fail;
394 	}
395 
396 	error = bus_dmamem_map(sc->sc_dmat, &sc->rbd_seg, nsegs, IPW_RBD_SZ,
397 	    (caddr_t *)&sc->rbd_list, BUS_DMA_NOWAIT);
398 	if (error != 0) {
399 		printf("%s: can't map rx ring DMA memory\n",
400 		    sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
401 		goto fail;
402 	}
403 
404 	error = bus_dmamap_load(sc->sc_dmat, sc->rbd_map, sc->rbd_list,
405 	    IPW_RBD_SZ, NULL, BUS_DMA_NOWAIT);
406 	if (error != 0) {
407 		printf("%s: could not load tx ring DMA map\n",
408 		    sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
409 		goto fail;
410 	}
411 
412 	/*
413 	 * Allocate and map status ring.
414 	 */
415 	error = bus_dmamap_create(sc->sc_dmat, IPW_STATUS_SZ, 1, IPW_STATUS_SZ,
416 	    0, BUS_DMA_NOWAIT, &sc->status_map);
417 	if (error != 0) {
418 		printf("%s: could not create status ring DMA map\n",
419 		    sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
420 		goto fail;
421 	}
422 
423 	error = bus_dmamem_alloc(sc->sc_dmat, IPW_STATUS_SZ, PAGE_SIZE, 0,
424 	    &sc->status_seg, 1, &nsegs, BUS_DMA_NOWAIT);
425 	if (error != 0) {
426 		printf("%s: could not allocate status ring DMA memory\n",
427 		    sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
428 		goto fail;
429 	}
430 
431 	error = bus_dmamem_map(sc->sc_dmat, &sc->status_seg, nsegs,
432 	    IPW_STATUS_SZ, (caddr_t *)&sc->status_list, BUS_DMA_NOWAIT);
433 	if (error != 0) {
434 		printf("%s: can't map status ring DMA memory\n",
435 		    sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
436 		goto fail;
437 	}
438 
439 	error = bus_dmamap_load(sc->sc_dmat, sc->status_map, sc->status_list,
440 	    IPW_STATUS_SZ, NULL, BUS_DMA_NOWAIT);
441 	if (error != 0) {
442 		printf("%s: could not load status ring DMA map\n",
443 		    sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
444 		goto fail;
445 	}
446 
447 	/*
448 	 * Allocate command DMA map.
449 	 */
450 	error = bus_dmamap_create(sc->sc_dmat, sizeof (struct ipw_cmd), 1,
451 	    sizeof (struct ipw_cmd), 0, BUS_DMA_NOWAIT, &sc->cmd_map);
452 	if (error != 0) {
453 		printf("%s: could not create command DMA map\n",
454 		    sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
455 		goto fail;
456 	}
457 
458 	/*
459 	 * Allocate headers DMA maps.
460 	 */
461 	SLIST_INIT(&sc->free_shdr);
462 	for (i = 0; i < IPW_NDATA; i++) {
463 		shdr = &sc->shdr_list[i];
464 		error = bus_dmamap_create(sc->sc_dmat, sizeof (struct ipw_hdr),
465 		    1, sizeof (struct ipw_hdr), 0, BUS_DMA_NOWAIT, &shdr->map);
466 		if (error != 0) {
467 			printf("%s: could not create header DMA map\n",
468 			    sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
469 			goto fail;
470 		}
471 		SLIST_INSERT_HEAD(&sc->free_shdr, shdr, next);
472 	}
473 
474 	/*
475 	 * Allocate tx buffers DMA maps.
476 	 */
477 	SLIST_INIT(&sc->free_sbuf);
478 	for (i = 0; i < IPW_NDATA; i++) {
479 		sbuf = &sc->tx_sbuf_list[i];
480 		error = bus_dmamap_create(sc->sc_dmat, MCLBYTES, IPW_MAX_NSEG,
481 		    MCLBYTES, 0, BUS_DMA_NOWAIT, &sbuf->map);
482 		if (error != 0) {
483 			printf("%s: could not create tx DMA map\n",
484 			    sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
485 			goto fail;
486 		}
487 		SLIST_INSERT_HEAD(&sc->free_sbuf, sbuf, next);
488 	}
489 
490 	/*
491 	 * Initialize tx ring.
492 	 */
493 	for (i = 0; i < IPW_NTBD; i++) {
494 		sbd = &sc->stbd_list[i];
495 		sbd->bd = &sc->tbd_list[i];
496 		sbd->type = IPW_SBD_TYPE_NOASSOC;
497 	}
498 
499 	/*
500 	 * Pre-allocate rx buffers and DMA maps.
501 	 */
502 	for (i = 0; i < IPW_NRBD; i++) {
503 		sbd = &sc->srbd_list[i];
504 		sbuf = &sc->rx_sbuf_list[i];
505 		sbd->bd = &sc->rbd_list[i];
506 
507 		MGETHDR(sbuf->m, M_DONTWAIT, MT_DATA);
508 		if (sbuf->m == NULL) {
509 			printf("%s: could not allocate rx mbuf\n",
510 			    sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
511 			error = ENOMEM;
512 			goto fail;
513 		}
514 		MCLGET(sbuf->m, M_DONTWAIT);
515 		if (!(sbuf->m->m_flags & M_EXT)) {
516 			m_freem(sbuf->m);
517 			printf("%s: could not allocate rx mbuf cluster\n",
518 			    sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
519 			error = ENOMEM;
520 			goto fail;
521 		}
522 
523 		error = bus_dmamap_create(sc->sc_dmat, MCLBYTES, 1, MCLBYTES,
524 		    0, BUS_DMA_NOWAIT, &sbuf->map);
525 		if (error != 0) {
526 			printf("%s: could not create rx DMA map\n",
527 			    sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
528 			goto fail;
529 		}
530 
531 		error = bus_dmamap_load(sc->sc_dmat, sbuf->map,
532 		    mtod(sbuf->m, void *), MCLBYTES, NULL, BUS_DMA_NOWAIT);
533 		if (error != 0) {
534 			printf("%s: can't map rx DMA memory\n",
535 			    sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
536 			goto fail;
537 		}
538 
539 		sbd->type = IPW_SBD_TYPE_DATA;
540 		sbd->priv = sbuf;
541 		sbd->bd->physaddr = htole32(sbuf->map->dm_segs[0].ds_addr);
542 		sbd->bd->len = htole32(MCLBYTES);
543 	}
544 
545 	bus_dmamap_sync(sc->sc_dmat, sc->rbd_map, 0, IPW_RBD_SZ,
546 	    BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE);
547 
548 	return 0;
549 
550 fail:	ipw_release(sc);
551 	return error;
552 }
553 
554 void
555 ipw_release(struct ipw_softc *sc)
556 {
557 	struct ipw_soft_buf *sbuf;
558 	int i;
559 
560 	if (sc->tbd_map != NULL) {
561 		if (sc->tbd_list != NULL) {
562 			bus_dmamap_unload(sc->sc_dmat, sc->tbd_map);
563 			bus_dmamem_unmap(sc->sc_dmat, (caddr_t)sc->tbd_list,
564 			    IPW_TBD_SZ);
565 			bus_dmamem_free(sc->sc_dmat, &sc->tbd_seg, 1);
566 		}
567 		bus_dmamap_destroy(sc->sc_dmat, sc->tbd_map);
568 	}
569 
570 	if (sc->rbd_map != NULL) {
571 		if (sc->rbd_list != NULL) {
572 			bus_dmamap_unload(sc->sc_dmat, sc->rbd_map);
573 			bus_dmamem_unmap(sc->sc_dmat, (caddr_t)sc->rbd_list,
574 			    IPW_RBD_SZ);
575 			bus_dmamem_free(sc->sc_dmat, &sc->rbd_seg, 1);
576 		}
577 		bus_dmamap_destroy(sc->sc_dmat, sc->rbd_map);
578 	}
579 
580 	if (sc->status_map != NULL) {
581 		if (sc->status_list != NULL) {
582 			bus_dmamap_unload(sc->sc_dmat, sc->status_map);
583 			bus_dmamem_unmap(sc->sc_dmat, (caddr_t)sc->status_list,
584 			    IPW_RBD_SZ);
585 			bus_dmamem_free(sc->sc_dmat, &sc->status_seg, 1);
586 		}
587 		bus_dmamap_destroy(sc->sc_dmat, sc->status_map);
588 	}
589 
590 	if (sc->cmd_map != NULL)
591 		bus_dmamap_destroy(sc->sc_dmat, sc->cmd_map);
592 
593 	for (i = 0; i < IPW_NDATA; i++)
594 		bus_dmamap_destroy(sc->sc_dmat, sc->shdr_list[i].map);
595 
596 	for (i = 0; i < IPW_NDATA; i++)
597 		bus_dmamap_destroy(sc->sc_dmat, sc->tx_sbuf_list[i].map);
598 
599 	for (i = 0; i < IPW_NRBD; i++) {
600 		sbuf = &sc->rx_sbuf_list[i];
601 		if (sbuf->map != NULL) {
602 			if (sbuf->m != NULL) {
603 				bus_dmamap_unload(sc->sc_dmat, sbuf->map);
604 				m_freem(sbuf->m);
605 			}
606 			bus_dmamap_destroy(sc->sc_dmat, sbuf->map);
607 		}
608 	}
609 
610 	task_del(systq, &sc->sc_scantask);
611 	task_del(systq, &sc->sc_authandassoctask);
612 }
613 
614 int
615 ipw_media_change(struct ifnet *ifp)
616 {
617 	int error;
618 
619 	error = ieee80211_media_change(ifp);
620 	if (error != ENETRESET)
621 		return error;
622 
623 	if ((ifp->if_flags & (IFF_UP | IFF_RUNNING)) == (IFF_UP | IFF_RUNNING))
624 		ipw_init(ifp);
625 
626 	return 0;
627 }
628 
629 void
630 ipw_media_status(struct ifnet *ifp, struct ifmediareq *imr)
631 {
632 	struct ipw_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
633 	struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
634 	static const struct {
635 		uint32_t	val;
636 		int		rate;
637 	} rates[] = {
638 		{ IPW_RATE_DS1,   2 },
639 		{ IPW_RATE_DS2,   4 },
640 		{ IPW_RATE_DS5,  11 },
641 		{ IPW_RATE_DS11, 22 },
642 	};
643 	uint32_t val;
644 	int rate, i;
645 
646 	imr->ifm_status = IFM_AVALID;
647 	imr->ifm_active = IFM_IEEE80211;
648 	if (ic->ic_state == IEEE80211_S_RUN)
649 		imr->ifm_status |= IFM_ACTIVE;
650 
651 	/* read current transmission rate from adapter */
652 	val = ipw_read_table1(sc, IPW_INFO_CURRENT_TX_RATE);
653 	val &= 0xf;
654 
655 	/* convert rate to 802.11 rate */
656 	for (i = 0; i < nitems(rates) && rates[i].val != val; i++);
657 	rate = (i < nitems(rates)) ? rates[i].rate : 0;
658 
659 	imr->ifm_active |= IFM_IEEE80211_11B;
660 	imr->ifm_active |= ieee80211_rate2media(ic, rate, IEEE80211_MODE_11B);
661 	switch (ic->ic_opmode) {
662 	case IEEE80211_M_STA:
663 		break;
664 #ifndef IEEE80211_STA_ONLY
665 	case IEEE80211_M_IBSS:
666 		imr->ifm_active |= IFM_IEEE80211_IBSS;
667 		break;
668 #endif
669 	case IEEE80211_M_MONITOR:
670 		imr->ifm_active |= IFM_IEEE80211_MONITOR;
671 		break;
672 	default:
673 		/* should not get there */
674 		break;
675 	}
676 }
677 
678 int
679 ipw_newstate(struct ieee80211com *ic, enum ieee80211_state nstate, int arg)
680 {
681 	struct ipw_softc *sc = ic->ic_softc;
682 
683 	switch (nstate) {
684 	case IEEE80211_S_SCAN:
685 		task_add(systq, &sc->sc_scantask);
686 		break;
687 
688 	case IEEE80211_S_AUTH:
689 		task_add(systq, &sc->sc_authandassoctask);
690 		break;
691 
692 	case IEEE80211_S_RUN:
693 	case IEEE80211_S_INIT:
694 	case IEEE80211_S_ASSOC:
695 		/* nothing to do */
696 		break;
697 	}
698 
699 	ic->ic_state = nstate;
700 	return 0;
701 }
702 
703 /*
704  * Read 16 bits at address 'addr' from the Microwire EEPROM.
705  * DON'T PLAY WITH THIS CODE UNLESS YOU KNOW *EXACTLY* WHAT YOU'RE DOING!
706  */
707 uint16_t
708 ipw_read_prom_word(struct ipw_softc *sc, uint8_t addr)
709 {
710 	uint32_t tmp;
711 	uint16_t val;
712 	int n;
713 
714 	/* clock C once before the first command */
715 	IPW_EEPROM_CTL(sc, 0);
716 	IPW_EEPROM_CTL(sc, IPW_EEPROM_S);
717 	IPW_EEPROM_CTL(sc, IPW_EEPROM_S | IPW_EEPROM_C);
718 	IPW_EEPROM_CTL(sc, IPW_EEPROM_S);
719 
720 	/* write start bit (1) */
721 	IPW_EEPROM_CTL(sc, IPW_EEPROM_S | IPW_EEPROM_D);
722 	IPW_EEPROM_CTL(sc, IPW_EEPROM_S | IPW_EEPROM_D | IPW_EEPROM_C);
723 
724 	/* write READ opcode (10) */
725 	IPW_EEPROM_CTL(sc, IPW_EEPROM_S | IPW_EEPROM_D);
726 	IPW_EEPROM_CTL(sc, IPW_EEPROM_S | IPW_EEPROM_D | IPW_EEPROM_C);
727 	IPW_EEPROM_CTL(sc, IPW_EEPROM_S);
728 	IPW_EEPROM_CTL(sc, IPW_EEPROM_S | IPW_EEPROM_C);
729 
730 	/* write address A7-A0 */
731 	for (n = 7; n >= 0; n--) {
732 		IPW_EEPROM_CTL(sc, IPW_EEPROM_S |
733 		    (((addr >> n) & 1) << IPW_EEPROM_SHIFT_D));
734 		IPW_EEPROM_CTL(sc, IPW_EEPROM_S |
735 		    (((addr >> n) & 1) << IPW_EEPROM_SHIFT_D) | IPW_EEPROM_C);
736 	}
737 
738 	IPW_EEPROM_CTL(sc, IPW_EEPROM_S);
739 
740 	/* read data Q15-Q0 */
741 	val = 0;
742 	for (n = 15; n >= 0; n--) {
743 		IPW_EEPROM_CTL(sc, IPW_EEPROM_S | IPW_EEPROM_C);
744 		IPW_EEPROM_CTL(sc, IPW_EEPROM_S);
745 		tmp = MEM_READ_4(sc, IPW_MEM_EEPROM_CTL);
746 		val |= ((tmp & IPW_EEPROM_Q) >> IPW_EEPROM_SHIFT_Q) << n;
747 	}
748 
749 	IPW_EEPROM_CTL(sc, 0);
750 
751 	/* clear Chip Select and clock C */
752 	IPW_EEPROM_CTL(sc, IPW_EEPROM_S);
753 	IPW_EEPROM_CTL(sc, 0);
754 	IPW_EEPROM_CTL(sc, IPW_EEPROM_C);
755 
756 	return val;
757 }
758 
759 void
760 ipw_command_intr(struct ipw_softc *sc, struct ipw_soft_buf *sbuf)
761 {
762 	struct ipw_cmd *cmd;
763 
764 	bus_dmamap_sync(sc->sc_dmat, sbuf->map, 0, sizeof (struct ipw_cmd),
765 	    BUS_DMASYNC_POSTREAD);
766 
767 	cmd = mtod(sbuf->m, struct ipw_cmd *);
768 
769 	DPRINTFN(2, ("received command ack type=%u,status=%u\n",
770 	    letoh32(cmd->type), letoh32(cmd->status)));
771 
772 	wakeup(&sc->cmd);
773 }
774 
775 void
776 ipw_newstate_intr(struct ipw_softc *sc, struct ipw_soft_buf *sbuf)
777 {
778 	struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
779 	struct ifnet *ifp = &ic->ic_if;
780 	uint32_t state;
781 
782 	bus_dmamap_sync(sc->sc_dmat, sbuf->map, 0, sizeof state,
783 	    BUS_DMASYNC_POSTREAD);
784 
785 	state = letoh32(*mtod(sbuf->m, uint32_t *));
786 
787 	DPRINTFN(2, ("firmware state changed to 0x%x\n", state));
788 
789 	switch (state) {
790 	case IPW_STATE_ASSOCIATED:
791 		ieee80211_new_state(ic, IEEE80211_S_RUN, -1);
792 		break;
793 
794 	case IPW_STATE_SCANNING:
795 		if (ic->ic_state == IEEE80211_S_RUN)
796 			ieee80211_begin_scan(ifp);
797 		break;
798 
799 	case IPW_STATE_SCAN_COMPLETE:
800 		if (ic->ic_state == IEEE80211_S_SCAN)
801 			ieee80211_end_scan(ifp);
802 		break;
803 
804 	case IPW_STATE_ASSOCIATION_LOST:
805 		ieee80211_new_state(ic, IEEE80211_S_INIT, -1);
806 		break;
807 
808 	case IPW_STATE_DISABLED:
809 		wakeup(sc);
810 		break;
811 
812 	case IPW_STATE_RADIO_DISABLED:
813 		ipw_stop(&ic->ic_if, 1);
814 		break;
815 	}
816 }
817 
818 void
819 ipw_data_intr(struct ipw_softc *sc, struct ipw_status *status,
820     struct ipw_soft_bd *sbd, struct ipw_soft_buf *sbuf, struct mbuf_list *ml)
821 {
822 	struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
823 	struct ifnet *ifp = &ic->ic_if;
824 	struct mbuf *mnew, *m;
825 	struct ieee80211_frame *wh;
826 	struct ieee80211_rxinfo rxi;
827 	struct ieee80211_node *ni;
828 	int error;
829 
830 	DPRINTFN(5, ("received data frame len=%u,rssi=%u\n",
831 	    letoh32(status->len), status->rssi));
832 
833 	/*
834 	 * Try to allocate a new mbuf for this ring element and load it before
835 	 * processing the current mbuf.  If the ring element cannot be loaded,
836 	 * drop the received packet and reuse the old mbuf.  In the unlikely
837 	 * case that the old mbuf can't be reloaded either, explicitly panic.
838 	 */
839 	MGETHDR(mnew, M_DONTWAIT, MT_DATA);
840 	if (mnew == NULL) {
841 		ifp->if_ierrors++;
842 		return;
843 	}
844 	MCLGET(mnew, M_DONTWAIT);
845 	if (!(mnew->m_flags & M_EXT)) {
846 		m_freem(mnew);
847 		ifp->if_ierrors++;
848 		return;
849 	}
850 
851 	bus_dmamap_sync(sc->sc_dmat, sbuf->map, 0, letoh32(status->len),
852 	    BUS_DMASYNC_POSTREAD);
853 	bus_dmamap_unload(sc->sc_dmat, sbuf->map);
854 
855 	error = bus_dmamap_load(sc->sc_dmat, sbuf->map, mtod(mnew, void *),
856 	    MCLBYTES, NULL, BUS_DMA_NOWAIT);
857 	if (error != 0) {
858 		m_freem(mnew);
859 
860 		/* try to reload the old mbuf */
861 		error = bus_dmamap_load(sc->sc_dmat, sbuf->map,
862 		    mtod(sbuf->m, void *), MCLBYTES, NULL, BUS_DMA_NOWAIT);
863 		if (error != 0) {
864 			/* very unlikely that it will fail... */
865 			panic("%s: could not load old rx mbuf",
866 			    sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
867 		}
868 		sbd->bd->physaddr = htole32(sbuf->map->dm_segs[0].ds_addr);
869 		ifp->if_ierrors++;
870 		return;
871 	}
872 
873 	m = sbuf->m;
874 	sbuf->m = mnew;
875 	sbd->bd->physaddr = htole32(sbuf->map->dm_segs[0].ds_addr);
876 
877 	/* finalize mbuf */
878 	m->m_pkthdr.len = m->m_len = letoh32(status->len);
879 
880 #if NBPFILTER > 0
881 	if (sc->sc_drvbpf != NULL) {
882 		struct ipw_rx_radiotap_header *tap = &sc->sc_rxtap;
883 
884 		tap->wr_flags = 0;
885 		tap->wr_antsignal = status->rssi;
886 		tap->wr_chan_freq = htole16(ic->ic_ibss_chan->ic_freq);
887 		tap->wr_chan_flags = htole16(ic->ic_ibss_chan->ic_flags);
888 
889 		bpf_mtap_hdr(sc->sc_drvbpf, tap, sc->sc_rxtap_len,
890 		    m, BPF_DIRECTION_IN);
891 	}
892 #endif
893 
894 	wh = mtod(m, struct ieee80211_frame *);
895 	ni = ieee80211_find_rxnode(ic, wh);
896 
897 	/* send the frame to the upper layer */
898 	rxi.rxi_flags = 0;
899 	rxi.rxi_rssi = status->rssi;
900 	rxi.rxi_tstamp = 0;	/* unused */
901 	ieee80211_inputm(ifp, m, ni, &rxi, ml);
902 
903 	ieee80211_release_node(ic, ni);
904 }
905 
906 void
907 ipw_notification_intr(struct ipw_softc *sc, struct ipw_soft_buf *sbuf)
908 {
909 	DPRINTFN(2, ("received notification\n"));
910 }
911 
912 void
913 ipw_rx_intr(struct ipw_softc *sc)
914 {
915 	struct mbuf_list ml = MBUF_LIST_INITIALIZER();
916 	struct ipw_status *status;
917 	struct ipw_soft_bd *sbd;
918 	struct ipw_soft_buf *sbuf;
919 	uint32_t r, i;
920 
921 	r = CSR_READ_4(sc, IPW_CSR_RX_READ_INDEX);
922 
923 	for (i = (sc->rxcur + 1) % IPW_NRBD; i != r; i = (i + 1) % IPW_NRBD) {
924 
925 		bus_dmamap_sync(sc->sc_dmat, sc->rbd_map,
926 		    i * sizeof (struct ipw_bd), sizeof (struct ipw_bd),
927 		    BUS_DMASYNC_POSTREAD);
928 
929 		bus_dmamap_sync(sc->sc_dmat, sc->status_map,
930 		    i * sizeof (struct ipw_status), sizeof (struct ipw_status),
931 		    BUS_DMASYNC_POSTREAD);
932 
933 		status = &sc->status_list[i];
934 		sbd = &sc->srbd_list[i];
935 		sbuf = sbd->priv;
936 
937 		switch (letoh16(status->code) & 0xf) {
938 		case IPW_STATUS_CODE_COMMAND:
939 			ipw_command_intr(sc, sbuf);
940 			break;
941 
942 		case IPW_STATUS_CODE_NEWSTATE:
943 			ipw_newstate_intr(sc, sbuf);
944 			break;
945 
946 		case IPW_STATUS_CODE_DATA_802_3:
947 		case IPW_STATUS_CODE_DATA_802_11:
948 			ipw_data_intr(sc, status, sbd, sbuf, &ml);
949 			break;
950 
951 		case IPW_STATUS_CODE_NOTIFICATION:
952 			ipw_notification_intr(sc, sbuf);
953 			break;
954 
955 		default:
956 			printf("%s: unknown status code %u\n",
957 			    sc->sc_dev.dv_xname, letoh16(status->code));
958 		}
959 		sbd->bd->flags = 0;
960 
961 		bus_dmamap_sync(sc->sc_dmat, sc->rbd_map,
962 		    i * sizeof (struct ipw_bd), sizeof (struct ipw_bd),
963 		    BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE);
964 	}
965 	if_input(&sc->sc_ic.ic_if, &ml);
966 
967 	/* tell the firmware what we have processed */
968 	sc->rxcur = (r == 0) ? IPW_NRBD - 1 : r - 1;
969 	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IPW_CSR_RX_WRITE_INDEX, sc->rxcur);
970 }
971 
972 void
973 ipw_release_sbd(struct ipw_softc *sc, struct ipw_soft_bd *sbd)
974 {
975 	struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
976 	struct ipw_soft_hdr *shdr;
977 	struct ipw_soft_buf *sbuf;
978 
979 	switch (sbd->type) {
980 	case IPW_SBD_TYPE_COMMAND:
981 		bus_dmamap_unload(sc->sc_dmat, sc->cmd_map);
982 		break;
983 
984 	case IPW_SBD_TYPE_HEADER:
985 		shdr = sbd->priv;
986 		bus_dmamap_unload(sc->sc_dmat, shdr->map);
987 		SLIST_INSERT_HEAD(&sc->free_shdr, shdr, next);
988 		break;
989 
990 	case IPW_SBD_TYPE_DATA:
991 		sbuf = sbd->priv;
992 		bus_dmamap_unload(sc->sc_dmat, sbuf->map);
993 		SLIST_INSERT_HEAD(&sc->free_sbuf, sbuf, next);
994 
995 		m_freem(sbuf->m);
996 
997 		if (sbuf->ni != NULL)
998 			ieee80211_release_node(ic, sbuf->ni);
999 
1000 		/* kill watchdog timer */
1001 		sc->sc_tx_timer = 0;
1002 		break;
1003 	}
1004 	sbd->type = IPW_SBD_TYPE_NOASSOC;
1005 }
1006 
1007 void
1008 ipw_tx_intr(struct ipw_softc *sc)
1009 {
1010 	struct ifnet *ifp = &sc->sc_ic.ic_if;
1011 	struct ipw_soft_bd *sbd;
1012 	uint32_t r, i;
1013 
1014 	r = CSR_READ_4(sc, IPW_CSR_TX_READ_INDEX);
1015 
1016 	for (i = (sc->txold + 1) % IPW_NTBD; i != r; i = (i + 1) % IPW_NTBD) {
1017 		sbd = &sc->stbd_list[i];
1018 
1019 		ipw_release_sbd(sc, sbd);
1020 		sc->txfree++;
1021 	}
1022 
1023 	/* remember what the firmware has processed */
1024 	sc->txold = (r == 0) ? IPW_NTBD - 1 : r - 1;
1025 
1026 	/* call start() since some buffer descriptors have been released */
1027 	ifq_clr_oactive(&ifp->if_snd);
1028 	(*ifp->if_start)(ifp);
1029 }
1030 
1031 int
1032 ipw_intr(void *arg)
1033 {
1034 	struct ipw_softc *sc = arg;
1035 	struct ifnet *ifp = &sc->sc_ic.ic_if;
1036 	uint32_t r;
1037 
1038 	if ((r = CSR_READ_4(sc, IPW_CSR_INTR)) == 0 || r == 0xffffffff)
1039 		return 0;
1040 
1041 	/* disable interrupts */
1042 	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IPW_CSR_INTR_MASK, 0);
1043 
1044 	if (r & (IPW_INTR_FATAL_ERROR | IPW_INTR_PARITY_ERROR)) {
1045 		printf("%s: fatal firmware error\n", sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
1046 		ipw_stop(ifp, 1);
1047 		return 1;
1048 	}
1049 
1050 	if (r & IPW_INTR_FW_INIT_DONE)
1051 		wakeup(sc);
1052 
1053 	if (r & IPW_INTR_RX_TRANSFER)
1054 		ipw_rx_intr(sc);
1055 
1056 	if (r & IPW_INTR_TX_TRANSFER)
1057 		ipw_tx_intr(sc);
1058 
1059 	/* acknowledge interrupts */
1060 	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IPW_CSR_INTR, r);
1061 
1062 	/* re-enable interrupts */
1063 	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IPW_CSR_INTR_MASK, IPW_INTR_MASK);
1064 
1065 	return 1;
1066 }
1067 
1068 int
1069 ipw_cmd(struct ipw_softc *sc, uint32_t type, void *data, uint32_t len)
1070 {
1071 	struct ipw_soft_bd *sbd;
1072 	int s, error;
1073 
1074 	s = splnet();
1075 
1076 	sc->cmd.type = htole32(type);
1077 	sc->cmd.subtype = htole32(0);
1078 	sc->cmd.len = htole32(len);
1079 	sc->cmd.seq = htole32(0);
1080 	if (data != NULL)
1081 		bcopy(data, sc->cmd.data, len);
1082 
1083 	error = bus_dmamap_load(sc->sc_dmat, sc->cmd_map, &sc->cmd,
1084 	    sizeof (struct ipw_cmd), NULL, BUS_DMA_NOWAIT);
1085 	if (error != 0) {
1086 		printf("%s: can't map command DMA memory\n",
1087 		    sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
1088 		splx(s);
1089 		return error;
1090 	}
1091 
1092 	sbd = &sc->stbd_list[sc->txcur];
1093 	sbd->type = IPW_SBD_TYPE_COMMAND;
1094 	sbd->bd->physaddr = htole32(sc->cmd_map->dm_segs[0].ds_addr);
1095 	sbd->bd->len = htole32(sizeof (struct ipw_cmd));
1096 	sbd->bd->nfrag = 1;
1097 	sbd->bd->flags = IPW_BD_FLAG_TX_FRAME_COMMAND |
1098 	    IPW_BD_FLAG_TX_LAST_FRAGMENT;
1099 
1100 	bus_dmamap_sync(sc->sc_dmat, sc->cmd_map, 0, sizeof (struct ipw_cmd),
1101 	    BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE);
1102 	bus_dmamap_sync(sc->sc_dmat, sc->tbd_map,
1103 	    sc->txcur * sizeof (struct ipw_bd), sizeof (struct ipw_bd),
1104 	    BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE);
1105 
1106 	sc->txcur = (sc->txcur + 1) % IPW_NTBD;
1107 	sc->txfree--;
1108 	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IPW_CSR_TX_WRITE_INDEX, sc->txcur);
1109 
1110 	DPRINTFN(2, ("sending command type=%u,len=%u\n", type, len));
1111 
1112 	/* wait at most one second for command to complete */
1113 	error = tsleep_nsec(&sc->cmd, 0, "ipwcmd", SEC_TO_NSEC(1));
1114 	splx(s);
1115 
1116 	return error;
1117 }
1118 
1119 /* ARGSUSED */
1120 int
1121 ipw_send_mgmt(struct ieee80211com *ic, struct ieee80211_node *ni, int type,
1122     int arg1, int arg2)
1123 {
1124 	return EOPNOTSUPP;
1125 }
1126 
1127 int
1128 ipw_tx_start(struct ifnet *ifp, struct mbuf *m, struct ieee80211_node *ni)
1129 {
1130 	struct ipw_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
1131 	struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
1132 	struct ieee80211_frame *wh;
1133 	struct ieee80211_key *k;
1134 	struct ipw_soft_bd *sbd;
1135 	struct ipw_soft_hdr *shdr;
1136 	struct ipw_soft_buf *sbuf;
1137 	int error, i;
1138 
1139 	wh = mtod(m, struct ieee80211_frame *);
1140 
1141 	if (wh->i_fc[1] & IEEE80211_FC1_PROTECTED) {
1142 		k = ieee80211_get_txkey(ic, wh, ni);
1143 
1144 		if ((m = ieee80211_encrypt(ic, m, k)) == NULL)
1145 			return ENOBUFS;
1146 
1147 		/* packet header may have moved, reset our local pointer */
1148 		wh = mtod(m, struct ieee80211_frame *);
1149 	}
1150 
1151 #if NBPFILTER > 0
1152 	if (sc->sc_drvbpf != NULL) {
1153 		struct ipw_tx_radiotap_header *tap = &sc->sc_txtap;
1154 
1155 		tap->wt_flags = 0;
1156 		tap->wt_chan_freq = htole16(ic->ic_ibss_chan->ic_freq);
1157 		tap->wt_chan_flags = htole16(ic->ic_ibss_chan->ic_flags);
1158 
1159 		bpf_mtap_hdr(sc->sc_drvbpf, tap, sc->sc_txtap_len,
1160 		    m, BPF_DIRECTION_OUT);
1161 	}
1162 #endif
1163 
1164 	shdr = SLIST_FIRST(&sc->free_shdr);
1165 	sbuf = SLIST_FIRST(&sc->free_sbuf);
1166 
1167 	shdr->hdr.type = htole32(IPW_HDR_TYPE_SEND);
1168 	shdr->hdr.subtype = htole32(0);
1169 	shdr->hdr.encrypted = (wh->i_fc[1] & IEEE80211_FC1_PROTECTED) ? 1 : 0;
1170 	shdr->hdr.encrypt = 0;
1171 	shdr->hdr.keyidx = 0;
1172 	shdr->hdr.keysz = 0;
1173 	shdr->hdr.fragmentsz = htole16(0);
1174 	IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(shdr->hdr.src_addr, wh->i_addr2);
1175 	if (ic->ic_opmode == IEEE80211_M_STA)
1176 		IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(shdr->hdr.dst_addr, wh->i_addr3);
1177 	else
1178 		IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(shdr->hdr.dst_addr, wh->i_addr1);
1179 
1180 	/* trim IEEE802.11 header */
1181 	m_adj(m, sizeof (struct ieee80211_frame));
1182 
1183 	error = bus_dmamap_load_mbuf(sc->sc_dmat, sbuf->map, m, BUS_DMA_NOWAIT);
1184 	if (error != 0 && error != EFBIG) {
1185 		printf("%s: can't map mbuf (error %d)\n",
1186 		    sc->sc_dev.dv_xname, error);
1187 		m_freem(m);
1188 		return error;
1189 	}
1190 	if (error != 0) {
1191 		/* too many fragments, linearize */
1192 		if (m_defrag(m, M_DONTWAIT)) {
1193 			m_freem(m);
1194 			return ENOBUFS;
1195 		}
1196 		error = bus_dmamap_load_mbuf(sc->sc_dmat, sbuf->map, m,
1197 		    BUS_DMA_NOWAIT);
1198 		if (error != 0) {
1199 			printf("%s: can't map mbuf (error %d)\n",
1200 			    sc->sc_dev.dv_xname, error);
1201 			m_freem(m);
1202 			return error;
1203 		}
1204 	}
1205 
1206 	error = bus_dmamap_load(sc->sc_dmat, shdr->map, &shdr->hdr,
1207 	    sizeof (struct ipw_hdr), NULL, BUS_DMA_NOWAIT);
1208 	if (error != 0) {
1209 		printf("%s: can't map header DMA memory (error %d)\n",
1210 		    sc->sc_dev.dv_xname, error);
1211 		bus_dmamap_unload(sc->sc_dmat, sbuf->map);
1212 		m_freem(m);
1213 		return error;
1214 	}
1215 
1216 	SLIST_REMOVE_HEAD(&sc->free_sbuf, next);
1217 	SLIST_REMOVE_HEAD(&sc->free_shdr, next);
1218 
1219 	sbd = &sc->stbd_list[sc->txcur];
1220 	sbd->type = IPW_SBD_TYPE_HEADER;
1221 	sbd->priv = shdr;
1222 	sbd->bd->physaddr = htole32(shdr->map->dm_segs[0].ds_addr);
1223 	sbd->bd->len = htole32(sizeof (struct ipw_hdr));
1224 	sbd->bd->nfrag = 1 + sbuf->map->dm_nsegs;
1225 	sbd->bd->flags = IPW_BD_FLAG_TX_FRAME_802_3 |
1226 	    IPW_BD_FLAG_TX_NOT_LAST_FRAGMENT;
1227 
1228 	bus_dmamap_sync(sc->sc_dmat, sc->tbd_map,
1229 	    sc->txcur * sizeof (struct ipw_bd),
1230 	    sizeof (struct ipw_bd), BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE);
1231 
1232 	sc->txcur = (sc->txcur + 1) % IPW_NTBD;
1233 	sc->txfree--;
1234 
1235 	sbuf->m = m;
1236 	sbuf->ni = ni;
1237 
1238 	for (i = 0; i < sbuf->map->dm_nsegs; i++) {
1239 		sbd = &sc->stbd_list[sc->txcur];
1240 		sbd->bd->physaddr = htole32(sbuf->map->dm_segs[i].ds_addr);
1241 		sbd->bd->len = htole32(sbuf->map->dm_segs[i].ds_len);
1242 		sbd->bd->nfrag = 0;	/* used only in first bd */
1243 		sbd->bd->flags = IPW_BD_FLAG_TX_FRAME_802_3;
1244 		if (i == sbuf->map->dm_nsegs - 1) {
1245 			sbd->type = IPW_SBD_TYPE_DATA;
1246 			sbd->priv = sbuf;
1247 			sbd->bd->flags |= IPW_BD_FLAG_TX_LAST_FRAGMENT;
1248 		} else {
1249 			sbd->type = IPW_SBD_TYPE_NOASSOC;
1250 			sbd->bd->flags |= IPW_BD_FLAG_TX_NOT_LAST_FRAGMENT;
1251 		}
1252 
1253 		bus_dmamap_sync(sc->sc_dmat, sc->tbd_map,
1254 		    sc->txcur * sizeof (struct ipw_bd),
1255 		    sizeof (struct ipw_bd), BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE);
1256 
1257 		sc->txcur = (sc->txcur + 1) % IPW_NTBD;
1258 		sc->txfree--;
1259 	}
1260 
1261 	bus_dmamap_sync(sc->sc_dmat, sbuf->map, 0, sbuf->map->dm_mapsize,
1262 	    BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE);
1263 	bus_dmamap_sync(sc->sc_dmat, shdr->map, 0, sizeof (struct ipw_hdr),
1264 	    BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE);
1265 
1266 	/* inform firmware about this new packet */
1267 	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IPW_CSR_TX_WRITE_INDEX, sc->txcur);
1268 
1269 	return 0;
1270 }
1271 
1272 void
1273 ipw_start(struct ifnet *ifp)
1274 {
1275 	struct ipw_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
1276 	struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
1277 	struct ieee80211_node *ni;
1278 	struct mbuf *m;
1279 
1280 	if (ic->ic_state != IEEE80211_S_RUN)
1281 		return;
1282 
1283 	for (;;) {
1284 		if (sc->txfree < 1 + IPW_MAX_NSEG) {
1285 			ifq_set_oactive(&ifp->if_snd);
1286 			break;
1287 		}
1288 
1289 		m = ifq_dequeue(&ifp->if_snd);
1290 		if (m == NULL)
1291 			break;
1292 
1293 #if NBPFILTER > 0
1294 		if (ifp->if_bpf != NULL)
1295 			bpf_mtap(ifp->if_bpf, m, BPF_DIRECTION_OUT);
1296 #endif
1297 
1298 		m = ieee80211_encap(ifp, m, &ni);
1299 		if (m == NULL)
1300 			continue;
1301 #if NBPFILTER > 0
1302 		if (ic->ic_rawbpf != NULL)
1303 			bpf_mtap(ic->ic_rawbpf, m, BPF_DIRECTION_OUT);
1304 #endif
1305 		if (ipw_tx_start(ifp, m, ni) != 0) {
1306 			if (ni != NULL)
1307 				ieee80211_release_node(ic, ni);
1308 			ifp->if_oerrors++;
1309 			break;
1310 		}
1311 
1312 		/* start watchdog timer */
1313 		sc->sc_tx_timer = 5;
1314 		ifp->if_timer = 1;
1315 	}
1316 }
1317 
1318 void
1319 ipw_watchdog(struct ifnet *ifp)
1320 {
1321 	struct ipw_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
1322 
1323 	ifp->if_timer = 0;
1324 
1325 	if (sc->sc_tx_timer > 0) {
1326 		if (--sc->sc_tx_timer == 0) {
1327 			printf("%s: device timeout\n", sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
1328 			ipw_stop(ifp, 1);
1329 			ifp->if_oerrors++;
1330 			return;
1331 		}
1332 		ifp->if_timer = 1;
1333 	}
1334 
1335 	ieee80211_watchdog(ifp);
1336 }
1337 
1338 int
1339 ipw_ioctl(struct ifnet *ifp, u_long cmd, caddr_t data)
1340 {
1341 	struct ipw_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
1342 	int s, error = 0;
1343 
1344 	error = rw_enter(&sc->sc_rwlock, RW_WRITE | RW_INTR);
1345 	if (error)
1346 		return error;
1347 	s = splnet();
1348 
1349 	switch (cmd) {
1350 	case SIOCSIFADDR:
1351 		ifp->if_flags |= IFF_UP;
1352 		/* FALLTHROUGH */
1353 	case SIOCSIFFLAGS:
1354 		if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP) {
1355 			if (!(ifp->if_flags & IFF_RUNNING))
1356 				ipw_init(ifp);
1357 		} else {
1358 			if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_RUNNING)
1359 				ipw_stop(ifp, 1);
1360 		}
1361 		break;
1362 
1363 	case SIOCG80211TXPOWER:
1364 		/*
1365 		 * If the hardware radio transmitter switch is off, report a
1366 		 * tx power of IEEE80211_TXPOWER_MIN to indicate that radio
1367 		 * transmitter is killed.
1368 		 */
1369 		((struct ieee80211_txpower *)data)->i_val =
1370 		    (CSR_READ_4(sc, IPW_CSR_IO) & IPW_IO_RADIO_DISABLED) ?
1371 		    IEEE80211_TXPOWER_MIN : sc->sc_ic.ic_txpower;
1372 		break;
1373 
1374 	default:
1375 		error = ieee80211_ioctl(ifp, cmd, data);
1376 	}
1377 
1378 	if (error == ENETRESET) {
1379 		if ((ifp->if_flags & (IFF_UP | IFF_RUNNING)) ==
1380 		    (IFF_UP | IFF_RUNNING))
1381 			ipw_init(ifp);
1382 		error = 0;
1383 	}
1384 
1385 	splx(s);
1386 	rw_exit_write(&sc->sc_rwlock);
1387 	return error;
1388 }
1389 
1390 uint32_t
1391 ipw_read_table1(struct ipw_softc *sc, uint32_t off)
1392 {
1393 	return MEM_READ_4(sc, MEM_READ_4(sc, sc->table1_base + off));
1394 }
1395 
1396 void
1397 ipw_write_table1(struct ipw_softc *sc, uint32_t off, uint32_t info)
1398 {
1399 	MEM_WRITE_4(sc, MEM_READ_4(sc, sc->table1_base + off), info);
1400 }
1401 
1402 int
1403 ipw_read_table2(struct ipw_softc *sc, uint32_t off, void *buf, uint32_t *len)
1404 {
1405 	uint32_t addr, info;
1406 	uint16_t count, size;
1407 	uint32_t total;
1408 
1409 	/* addr[4] + count[2] + size[2] */
1410 	addr = MEM_READ_4(sc, sc->table2_base + off);
1411 	info = MEM_READ_4(sc, sc->table2_base + off + 4);
1412 
1413 	count = info >> 16;
1414 	size  = info & 0xffff;
1415 	total = count * size;
1416 
1417 	if (total > *len) {
1418 		*len = total;
1419 		return EINVAL;
1420 	}
1421 	*len = total;
1422 	ipw_read_mem_1(sc, addr, buf, total);
1423 
1424 	return 0;
1425 }
1426 
1427 void
1428 ipw_stop_master(struct ipw_softc *sc)
1429 {
1430 	uint32_t tmp;
1431 	int ntries;
1432 
1433 	/* disable interrupts */
1434 	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IPW_CSR_INTR_MASK, 0);
1435 
1436 	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IPW_CSR_RST, IPW_RST_STOP_MASTER);
1437 	for (ntries = 0; ntries < 50; ntries++) {
1438 		if (CSR_READ_4(sc, IPW_CSR_RST) & IPW_RST_MASTER_DISABLED)
1439 			break;
1440 		DELAY(10);
1441 	}
1442 	if (ntries == 50)
1443 		printf("%s: timeout waiting for master\n",
1444 		    sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
1445 
1446 	tmp = CSR_READ_4(sc, IPW_CSR_RST);
1447 	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IPW_CSR_RST, tmp | IPW_RST_PRINCETON_RESET);
1448 }
1449 
1450 int
1451 ipw_reset(struct ipw_softc *sc)
1452 {
1453 	uint32_t tmp;
1454 	int ntries;
1455 
1456 	ipw_stop_master(sc);
1457 
1458 	/* move adapter to D0 state */
1459 	tmp = CSR_READ_4(sc, IPW_CSR_CTL);
1460 	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IPW_CSR_CTL, tmp | IPW_CTL_INIT);
1461 
1462 	/* wait for clock stabilization */
1463 	for (ntries = 0; ntries < 1000; ntries++) {
1464 		if (CSR_READ_4(sc, IPW_CSR_CTL) & IPW_CTL_CLOCK_READY)
1465 			break;
1466 		DELAY(200);
1467 	}
1468 	if (ntries == 1000)
1469 		return EIO;
1470 
1471 	tmp = CSR_READ_4(sc, IPW_CSR_RST);
1472 	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IPW_CSR_RST, tmp | IPW_RST_SW_RESET);
1473 
1474 	DELAY(10);
1475 
1476 	tmp = CSR_READ_4(sc, IPW_CSR_CTL);
1477 	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IPW_CSR_CTL, tmp | IPW_CTL_INIT);
1478 
1479 	return 0;
1480 }
1481 
1482 int
1483 ipw_load_ucode(struct ipw_softc *sc, u_char *uc, int size)
1484 {
1485 	int ntries;
1486 
1487 	/* voodoo from the Intel Linux driver */
1488 	MEM_WRITE_4(sc, 0x3000e0, 0x80000000);
1489 	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IPW_CSR_RST, 0);
1490 
1491 	MEM_WRITE_2(sc, 0x220000, 0x0703);
1492 	MEM_WRITE_2(sc, 0x220000, 0x0707);
1493 
1494 	MEM_WRITE_1(sc, 0x210014, 0x72);
1495 	MEM_WRITE_1(sc, 0x210014, 0x72);
1496 
1497 	MEM_WRITE_1(sc, 0x210000, 0x40);
1498 	MEM_WRITE_1(sc, 0x210000, 0x00);
1499 	MEM_WRITE_1(sc, 0x210000, 0x40);
1500 
1501 	MEM_WRITE_MULTI_1(sc, 0x210010, uc, size);
1502 
1503 	MEM_WRITE_1(sc, 0x210000, 0x00);
1504 	MEM_WRITE_1(sc, 0x210000, 0x00);
1505 	MEM_WRITE_1(sc, 0x210000, 0x80);
1506 
1507 	MEM_WRITE_2(sc, 0x220000, 0x0703);
1508 	MEM_WRITE_2(sc, 0x220000, 0x0707);
1509 
1510 	MEM_WRITE_1(sc, 0x210014, 0x72);
1511 	MEM_WRITE_1(sc, 0x210014, 0x72);
1512 
1513 	MEM_WRITE_1(sc, 0x210000, 0x00);
1514 	MEM_WRITE_1(sc, 0x210000, 0x80);
1515 
1516 	for (ntries = 0; ntries < 100; ntries++) {
1517 		if (MEM_READ_1(sc, 0x210000) & 1)
1518 			break;
1519 		DELAY(1000);
1520 	}
1521 	if (ntries == 100) {
1522 		printf("%s: timeout waiting for ucode to initialize\n",
1523 		    sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
1524 		return EIO;
1525 	}
1526 
1527 	MEM_WRITE_4(sc, 0x3000e0, 0);
1528 
1529 	return 0;
1530 }
1531 
1532 /* set of macros to handle unaligned little endian data in firmware image */
1533 #define GETLE32(p) ((p)[0] | (p)[1] << 8 | (p)[2] << 16 | (p)[3] << 24)
1534 #define GETLE16(p) ((p)[0] | (p)[1] << 8)
1535 int
1536 ipw_load_firmware(struct ipw_softc *sc, u_char *fw, int size)
1537 {
1538 	u_char *p, *end;
1539 	uint32_t tmp, dst;
1540 	uint16_t len;
1541 	int error;
1542 
1543 	p = fw;
1544 	end = fw + size;
1545 	while (p < end) {
1546 		if (p + 6 > end)
1547 			return EINVAL;
1548 
1549 		dst = GETLE32(p); p += 4;
1550 		len = GETLE16(p); p += 2;
1551 
1552 		if (p + len > end)
1553 			return EINVAL;
1554 
1555 		ipw_write_mem_1(sc, dst, p, len);
1556 		p += len;
1557 	}
1558 
1559 	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IPW_CSR_IO, IPW_IO_GPIO1_ENABLE | IPW_IO_GPIO3_MASK |
1560 	    IPW_IO_LED_OFF);
1561 
1562 	/* allow interrupts so we know when the firmware is inited */
1563 	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IPW_CSR_INTR_MASK, IPW_INTR_MASK);
1564 
1565 	/* tell the adapter to initialize the firmware */
1566 	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IPW_CSR_RST, 0);
1567 	tmp = CSR_READ_4(sc, IPW_CSR_CTL);
1568 	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IPW_CSR_CTL, tmp | IPW_CTL_ALLOW_STANDBY);
1569 
1570 	/* wait at most one second for firmware initialization to complete */
1571 	if ((error = tsleep_nsec(sc, 0, "ipwinit", SEC_TO_NSEC(1))) != 0) {
1572 		printf("%s: timeout waiting for firmware initialization to "
1573 		    "complete\n", sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
1574 		return error;
1575 	}
1576 
1577 	tmp = CSR_READ_4(sc, IPW_CSR_IO);
1578 	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IPW_CSR_IO, tmp | IPW_IO_GPIO1_MASK |
1579 	    IPW_IO_GPIO3_MASK);
1580 
1581 	return 0;
1582 }
1583 
1584 int
1585 ipw_read_firmware(struct ipw_softc *sc, struct ipw_firmware *fw)
1586 {
1587 	const struct ipw_firmware_hdr *hdr;
1588 	const char *name;
1589 	int error;
1590 
1591 	switch (sc->sc_ic.ic_opmode) {
1592 	case IEEE80211_M_STA:
1593 		name = "ipw-bss";
1594 		break;
1595 #ifndef IEEE80211_STA_ONLY
1596 	case IEEE80211_M_IBSS:
1597 		name = "ipw-ibss";
1598 		break;
1599 #endif
1600 	case IEEE80211_M_MONITOR:
1601 		name = "ipw-monitor";
1602 		break;
1603 	default:
1604 		/* should not get there */
1605 		return ENODEV;
1606 	}
1607 	if ((error = loadfirmware(name, &fw->data, &fw->size)) != 0)
1608 		return error;
1609 
1610 	if (fw->size < sizeof (*hdr)) {
1611 		error = EINVAL;
1612 		goto fail;
1613 	}
1614 	hdr = (const struct ipw_firmware_hdr *)fw->data;
1615 	fw->main_size  = letoh32(hdr->main_size);
1616 	fw->ucode_size = letoh32(hdr->ucode_size);
1617 
1618 	if (fw->size < sizeof (*hdr) + fw->main_size + fw->ucode_size) {
1619 		error = EINVAL;
1620 		goto fail;
1621 	}
1622 	fw->main  = fw->data + sizeof (*hdr);
1623 	fw->ucode = fw->main + fw->main_size;
1624 
1625 	return 0;
1626 
1627 fail:	free(fw->data, M_DEVBUF, fw->size);
1628 	return error;
1629 }
1630 
1631 void
1632 ipw_scan(void *arg1)
1633 {
1634 	struct ipw_softc *sc = arg1;
1635 	struct ifnet *ifp = &sc->sc_ic.ic_if;
1636 	struct ipw_scan_options scan;
1637 	uint8_t ssid[IEEE80211_NWID_LEN];
1638 	int error;
1639 
1640 	/*
1641 	 * Firmware has a bug and does not honour the ``do not associate
1642 	 * after scan'' bit in the scan command.  To prevent the firmware
1643 	 * from associating after the scan, we set the ESSID to something
1644 	 * unlikely to be used by a real AP.
1645 	 * XXX would setting the desired BSSID to a multicast address work?
1646 	 */
1647 	memset(ssid, '\r', sizeof ssid);
1648 	error = ipw_cmd(sc, IPW_CMD_SET_ESSID, ssid, sizeof ssid);
1649 	if (error != 0)
1650 		goto fail;
1651 
1652 	/* no mandatory BSSID */
1653 	DPRINTF(("Setting mandatory BSSID to null\n"));
1654 	error = ipw_cmd(sc, IPW_CMD_SET_MANDATORY_BSSID, NULL, 0);
1655 	if (error != 0)
1656 		goto fail;
1657 
1658 	scan.flags = htole32(IPW_SCAN_DO_NOT_ASSOCIATE | IPW_SCAN_MIXED_CELL);
1659 	scan.channels = htole32(0x3fff);	/* scan channels 1-14 */
1660 	DPRINTF(("Setting scan options to 0x%x\n", letoh32(scan.flags)));
1661 	error = ipw_cmd(sc, IPW_CMD_SET_SCAN_OPTIONS, &scan, sizeof scan);
1662 	if (error != 0)
1663 		goto fail;
1664 
1665 	/* start scanning */
1666 	DPRINTF(("Enabling adapter\n"));
1667 	error = ipw_cmd(sc, IPW_CMD_ENABLE, NULL, 0);
1668 	if (error != 0)
1669 		goto fail;
1670 
1671 	return;
1672 fail:
1673 	printf("%s: scan request failed (error=%d)\n", sc->sc_dev.dv_xname,
1674 	    error);
1675 	ieee80211_end_scan(ifp);
1676 }
1677 
1678 void
1679 ipw_auth_and_assoc(void *arg1)
1680 {
1681 	struct ipw_softc *sc = arg1;
1682 	struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
1683 	struct ieee80211_node *ni = ic->ic_bss;
1684 	struct ipw_scan_options scan;
1685 	struct ipw_security security;
1686 	struct ipw_assoc_req assoc;
1687 	uint32_t data;
1688 	uint8_t chan;
1689 	int s, error;
1690 
1691 	DPRINTF(("Disabling adapter\n"));
1692 	error = ipw_cmd(sc, IPW_CMD_DISABLE, NULL, 0);
1693 	if (error != 0)
1694 		goto fail;
1695 #if 1
1696 	/* wait at most one second for card to be disabled */
1697 	s = splnet();
1698 	error = tsleep_nsec(sc, 0, "ipwdis", SEC_TO_NSEC(1));
1699 	splx(s);
1700 	if (error != 0) {
1701 		printf("%s: timeout waiting for disabled state\n",
1702 		    sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
1703 		goto fail;
1704 	}
1705 #else
1706 	/* Intel's Linux driver polls for the DISABLED state instead.. */
1707 	for (ntries = 0; ntries < 1000; ntries++) {
1708 		if (ipw_read_table1(sc, IPW_INFO_CARD_DISABLED) == 1)
1709 			break;
1710 		DELAY(10);
1711 	}
1712 	if (ntries == 1000) {
1713 		printf("%s: timeout waiting for disabled state\n",
1714 		    sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
1715 		goto fail;
1716 	}
1717 #endif
1718 
1719 	bzero(&security, sizeof security);
1720 	security.authmode = IPW_AUTH_OPEN;
1721 	security.ciphers = htole32(IPW_CIPHER_NONE);
1722 	DPRINTF(("Setting authmode to %u\n", security.authmode));
1723 	error = ipw_cmd(sc, IPW_CMD_SET_SECURITY_INFORMATION, &security,
1724 	    sizeof security);
1725 	if (error != 0)
1726 		goto fail;
1727 
1728 #ifdef IPW_DEBUG
1729 	if (ipw_debug > 0) {
1730 		printf("Setting ESSID to ");
1731 		ieee80211_print_essid(ni->ni_essid, ni->ni_esslen);
1732 		printf("\n");
1733 	}
1734 #endif
1735 	error = ipw_cmd(sc, IPW_CMD_SET_ESSID, ni->ni_essid, ni->ni_esslen);
1736 	if (error != 0)
1737 		goto fail;
1738 
1739 	DPRINTF(("Setting BSSID to %s\n", ether_sprintf(ni->ni_bssid)));
1740 	error = ipw_cmd(sc, IPW_CMD_SET_MANDATORY_BSSID, ni->ni_bssid,
1741 	    IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN);
1742 	if (error != 0)
1743 		goto fail;
1744 
1745 	data = htole32((ic->ic_flags & (IEEE80211_F_WEPON |
1746 	    IEEE80211_F_RSNON)) ? IPW_PRIVACYON : 0);
1747 	DPRINTF(("Setting privacy flags to 0x%x\n", letoh32(data)));
1748 	error = ipw_cmd(sc, IPW_CMD_SET_PRIVACY_FLAGS, &data, sizeof data);
1749 	if (error != 0)
1750 		goto fail;
1751 
1752 	/* let firmware set the capinfo, lintval, and bssid fixed fields */
1753 	bzero(&assoc, sizeof assoc);
1754 	if (ic->ic_flags & IEEE80211_F_RSNON) {
1755 		uint8_t *frm = assoc.optie;
1756 
1757 		/* tell firmware to add a WPA or RSN IE in (Re)Assoc req */
1758 		if (ni->ni_rsnprotos & IEEE80211_PROTO_RSN)
1759 			frm = ieee80211_add_rsn(frm, ic, ni);
1760 		else if (ni->ni_rsnprotos & IEEE80211_PROTO_WPA)
1761 			frm = ieee80211_add_wpa(frm, ic, ni);
1762 		assoc.optie_len = htole32(frm - assoc.optie);
1763 	}
1764 	DPRINTF(("Preparing assocation request (optional IE length=%d)\n",
1765 	    letoh32(assoc.optie_len)));
1766 	error = ipw_cmd(sc, IPW_CMD_SET_ASSOC_REQ, &assoc, sizeof assoc);
1767 	if (error != 0)
1768 		goto fail;
1769 
1770 	scan.flags = htole32(IPW_SCAN_MIXED_CELL);
1771 	chan = ieee80211_chan2ieee(ic, ni->ni_chan);
1772 	scan.channels = htole32(1 << (chan - 1));
1773 	DPRINTF(("Setting scan options to 0x%x\n", letoh32(scan.flags)));
1774 	error = ipw_cmd(sc, IPW_CMD_SET_SCAN_OPTIONS, &scan, sizeof scan);
1775 	if (error != 0)
1776 		goto fail;
1777 
1778 	/* trigger scan+association */
1779 	DPRINTF(("Enabling adapter\n"));
1780 	error = ipw_cmd(sc, IPW_CMD_ENABLE, NULL, 0);
1781 	if (error != 0)
1782 		goto fail;
1783 
1784 	return;
1785 fail:
1786 	printf("%s: association failed (error=%d)\n", sc->sc_dev.dv_xname,
1787 	    error);
1788 	ieee80211_begin_scan(&ic->ic_if);
1789 }
1790 
1791 int
1792 ipw_config(struct ipw_softc *sc)
1793 {
1794 	struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
1795 	struct ifnet *ifp = &ic->ic_if;
1796 	struct ipw_configuration config;
1797 	uint32_t data;
1798 	int error;
1799 
1800 	switch (ic->ic_opmode) {
1801 	case IEEE80211_M_STA:
1802 		data = htole32(IPW_MODE_BSS);
1803 		break;
1804 #ifndef IEEE80211_STA_ONLY
1805 	case IEEE80211_M_IBSS:
1806 		data = htole32(IPW_MODE_IBSS);
1807 		break;
1808 #endif
1809 	case IEEE80211_M_MONITOR:
1810 		data = htole32(IPW_MODE_MONITOR);
1811 		break;
1812 	default:
1813 		/* should not get there */
1814 		return ENODEV;
1815 	}
1816 	DPRINTF(("Setting mode to %u\n", letoh32(data)));
1817 	error = ipw_cmd(sc, IPW_CMD_SET_MODE, &data, sizeof data);
1818 	if (error != 0)
1819 		return error;
1820 
1821 	if (
1822 #ifndef IEEE80211_STA_ONLY
1823 	    ic->ic_opmode == IEEE80211_M_IBSS ||
1824 #endif
1825 	    ic->ic_opmode == IEEE80211_M_MONITOR) {
1826 		data = htole32(ieee80211_chan2ieee(ic, ic->ic_ibss_chan));
1827 		DPRINTF(("Setting channel to %u\n", letoh32(data)));
1828 		error = ipw_cmd(sc, IPW_CMD_SET_CHANNEL, &data, sizeof data);
1829 		if (error != 0)
1830 			return error;
1831 	}
1832 
1833 	if (ic->ic_opmode == IEEE80211_M_MONITOR) {
1834 		DPRINTF(("Enabling adapter\n"));
1835 		return ipw_cmd(sc, IPW_CMD_ENABLE, NULL, 0);
1836 	}
1837 
1838 	IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(ic->ic_myaddr, LLADDR(ifp->if_sadl));
1839 	DPRINTF(("Setting MAC address to %s\n", ether_sprintf(ic->ic_myaddr)));
1840 	error = ipw_cmd(sc, IPW_CMD_SET_MAC_ADDRESS, ic->ic_myaddr,
1841 	    IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN);
1842 	if (error != 0)
1843 		return error;
1844 
1845 	config.flags = htole32(IPW_CFG_BSS_MASK | IPW_CFG_IBSS_MASK |
1846 	    IPW_CFG_PREAMBLE_AUTO | IPW_CFG_802_1X_ENABLE);
1847 #ifndef IEEE80211_STA_ONLY
1848 	if (ic->ic_opmode == IEEE80211_M_IBSS)
1849 		config.flags |= htole32(IPW_CFG_IBSS_AUTO_START);
1850 #endif
1851 	if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_PROMISC)
1852 		config.flags |= htole32(IPW_CFG_PROMISCUOUS);
1853 	config.bss_chan = htole32(0x3fff);	/* channels 1-14 */
1854 	config.ibss_chan = htole32(0x7ff);	/* channels 1-11 */
1855 	DPRINTF(("Setting configuration 0x%x\n", config.flags));
1856 	error = ipw_cmd(sc, IPW_CMD_SET_CONFIGURATION, &config, sizeof config);
1857 	if (error != 0)
1858 		return error;
1859 
1860 	data = htole32(ic->ic_rtsthreshold);
1861 	DPRINTF(("Setting RTS threshold to %u\n", letoh32(data)));
1862 	error = ipw_cmd(sc, IPW_CMD_SET_RTS_THRESHOLD, &data, sizeof data);
1863 	if (error != 0)
1864 		return error;
1865 
1866 	data = htole32(ic->ic_fragthreshold);
1867 	DPRINTF(("Setting frag threshold to %u\n", letoh32(data)));
1868 	error = ipw_cmd(sc, IPW_CMD_SET_FRAG_THRESHOLD, &data, sizeof data);
1869 	if (error != 0)
1870 		return error;
1871 
1872 	data = htole32(0x3);	/* 1, 2 */
1873 	DPRINTF(("Setting basic tx rates to 0x%x\n", letoh32(data)));
1874 	error = ipw_cmd(sc, IPW_CMD_SET_BASIC_TX_RATES, &data, sizeof data);
1875 	if (error != 0)
1876 		return error;
1877 
1878 	data = htole32(0xf);	/* 1, 2, 5.5, 11 */
1879 	DPRINTF(("Setting tx rates to 0x%x\n", letoh32(data)));
1880 	error = ipw_cmd(sc, IPW_CMD_SET_TX_RATES, &data, sizeof data);
1881 	if (error != 0)
1882 		return error;
1883 
1884 	data = htole32(0xf);	/* 1, 2, 5.5, 11 */
1885 	DPRINTF(("Setting MSDU tx rates to 0x%x\n", letoh32(data)));
1886 	error = ipw_cmd(sc, IPW_CMD_SET_MSDU_TX_RATES, &data, sizeof data);
1887 	if (error != 0)
1888 		return error;
1889 
1890 	data = htole32(IPW_POWER_MODE_CAM);
1891 	DPRINTF(("Setting power mode to %u\n", letoh32(data)));
1892 	error = ipw_cmd(sc, IPW_CMD_SET_POWER_MODE, &data, sizeof data);
1893 	if (error != 0)
1894 		return error;
1895 
1896 #ifndef IEEE80211_STA_ONLY
1897 	if (ic->ic_opmode == IEEE80211_M_IBSS) {
1898 		data = htole32(32);	/* default value */
1899 		DPRINTF(("Setting tx power index to %u\n", letoh32(data)));
1900 		error = ipw_cmd(sc, IPW_CMD_SET_TX_POWER_INDEX, &data,
1901 		    sizeof data);
1902 		if (error != 0)
1903 			return error;
1904 
1905 		data = htole32(ic->ic_lintval);
1906 		DPRINTF(("Setting beacon interval to %u\n", letoh32(data)));
1907 		error = ipw_cmd(sc, IPW_CMD_SET_BEACON_INTERVAL, &data,
1908 		    sizeof data);
1909 		if (error != 0)
1910 			return error;
1911 	}
1912 #endif
1913 	return 0;
1914 }
1915 
1916 int
1917 ipw_init(struct ifnet *ifp)
1918 {
1919 	struct ipw_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
1920 	struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
1921 	struct ipw_firmware fw;
1922 	int error;
1923 
1924 	ipw_stop(ifp, 0);
1925 
1926 	if ((error = ipw_reset(sc)) != 0) {
1927 		printf("%s: could not reset adapter\n", sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
1928 		goto fail1;
1929 	}
1930 
1931 	if ((error = ipw_read_firmware(sc, &fw)) != 0) {
1932 		printf("%s: error %d, could not read firmware\n",
1933 		    sc->sc_dev.dv_xname, error);
1934 		goto fail1;
1935 	}
1936 	if ((error = ipw_load_ucode(sc, fw.ucode, fw.ucode_size)) != 0) {
1937 		printf("%s: could not load microcode\n", sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
1938 		goto fail2;
1939 	}
1940 
1941 	ipw_stop_master(sc);
1942 
1943 	/*
1944 	 * Setup tx, rx and status rings.
1945 	 */
1946 	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IPW_CSR_TX_BD_BASE, sc->tbd_map->dm_segs[0].ds_addr);
1947 	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IPW_CSR_TX_BD_SIZE, IPW_NTBD);
1948 	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IPW_CSR_TX_READ_INDEX, 0);
1949 	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IPW_CSR_TX_WRITE_INDEX, 0);
1950 	sc->txold = IPW_NTBD - 1;	/* latest bd index ack by firmware */
1951 	sc->txcur = 0; /* bd index to write to */
1952 	sc->txfree = IPW_NTBD - 2;
1953 
1954 	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IPW_CSR_RX_BD_BASE, sc->rbd_map->dm_segs[0].ds_addr);
1955 	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IPW_CSR_RX_BD_SIZE, IPW_NRBD);
1956 	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IPW_CSR_RX_READ_INDEX, 0);
1957 	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IPW_CSR_RX_WRITE_INDEX, IPW_NRBD - 1);
1958 	sc->rxcur = IPW_NRBD - 1;	/* latest bd index I've read */
1959 
1960 	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IPW_CSR_RX_STATUS_BASE,
1961 	    sc->status_map->dm_segs[0].ds_addr);
1962 
1963 	if ((error = ipw_load_firmware(sc, fw.main, fw.main_size)) != 0) {
1964 		printf("%s: could not load firmware\n", sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
1965 		goto fail2;
1966 	}
1967 	free(fw.data, M_DEVBUF, fw.size);
1968 	fw.data = NULL;
1969 
1970 	/* retrieve information tables base addresses */
1971 	sc->table1_base = CSR_READ_4(sc, IPW_CSR_TABLE1_BASE);
1972 	sc->table2_base = CSR_READ_4(sc, IPW_CSR_TABLE2_BASE);
1973 
1974 	ipw_write_table1(sc, IPW_INFO_LOCK, 0);
1975 
1976 	if ((error = ipw_config(sc)) != 0) {
1977 		printf("%s: device configuration failed\n",
1978 		    sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
1979 		goto fail1;
1980 	}
1981 
1982 	ifq_clr_oactive(&ifp->if_snd);
1983 	ifp->if_flags |= IFF_RUNNING;
1984 
1985 	if (ic->ic_opmode != IEEE80211_M_MONITOR)
1986 		ieee80211_begin_scan(ifp);
1987 	else
1988 		ieee80211_new_state(ic, IEEE80211_S_RUN, -1);
1989 
1990 	return 0;
1991 
1992 fail2:	free(fw.data, M_DEVBUF, fw.size);
1993 	fw.data = NULL;
1994 fail1:	ipw_stop(ifp, 0);
1995 	return error;
1996 }
1997 
1998 void
1999 ipw_stop(struct ifnet *ifp, int disable)
2000 {
2001 	struct ipw_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
2002 	struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
2003 	int i;
2004 
2005 	ipw_stop_master(sc);
2006 	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IPW_CSR_RST, IPW_RST_SW_RESET);
2007 
2008 	ifp->if_timer = 0;
2009 	ifp->if_flags &= ~IFF_RUNNING;
2010 	ifq_clr_oactive(&ifp->if_snd);
2011 
2012 	/*
2013 	 * Release tx buffers.
2014 	 */
2015 	for (i = 0; i < IPW_NTBD; i++)
2016 		ipw_release_sbd(sc, &sc->stbd_list[i]);
2017 
2018 	ieee80211_new_state(ic, IEEE80211_S_INIT, -1);
2019 }
2020 
2021 void
2022 ipw_read_mem_1(struct ipw_softc *sc, bus_size_t offset, uint8_t *datap,
2023     bus_size_t count)
2024 {
2025 	for (; count > 0; offset++, datap++, count--) {
2026 		CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IPW_CSR_INDIRECT_ADDR, offset & ~3);
2027 		*datap = CSR_READ_1(sc, IPW_CSR_INDIRECT_DATA + (offset & 3));
2028 	}
2029 }
2030 
2031 void
2032 ipw_write_mem_1(struct ipw_softc *sc, bus_size_t offset, uint8_t *datap,
2033     bus_size_t count)
2034 {
2035 	for (; count > 0; offset++, datap++, count--) {
2036 		CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IPW_CSR_INDIRECT_ADDR, offset & ~3);
2037 		CSR_WRITE_1(sc, IPW_CSR_INDIRECT_DATA + (offset & 3), *datap);
2038 	}
2039 }
2040 
2041 struct cfdriver ipw_cd = {
2042 	NULL, "ipw", DV_IFNET
2043 };
2044