xref: /openbsd/sys/dev/pci/pcscp.c (revision 8c50cd28)
1 /*	$OpenBSD: pcscp.c,v 1.3 2001/06/12 15:40:33 niklas Exp $	*/
2 /*	$NetBSD: pcscp.c,v 1.11 2000/11/14 18:42:58 thorpej Exp $	*/
3 
4 /*-
5  * Copyright (c) 1997, 1998, 1999 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
6  * All rights reserved.
7  *
8  * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
9  * by Jason R. Thorpe of the Numerical Aerospace Simulation Facility,
10  * NASA Ames Research Center; Izumi Tsutsui.
11  *
12  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
13  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
14  * are met:
15  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
17  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
18  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
19  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
20  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
21  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
22  *	This product includes software developed by the NetBSD
23  *	Foundation, Inc. and its contributors.
24  * 4. Neither the name of The NetBSD Foundation nor the names of its
25  *    contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
26  *    from this software without specific prior written permission.
27  *
28  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
29  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
30  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
31  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
32  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
33  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
34  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
35  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
36  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
37  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
38  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
39  */
40 
41 /*
42  * pcscp.c: device dependent code for AMD Am53c974 (PCscsi-PCI)
43  * written by Izumi Tsutsui <tsutsui@ceres.dti.ne.jp>
44  *
45  * Technical manual available at
46  * http://www.amd.com/products/npd/techdocs/techdocs.html
47  */
48 
49 #include <sys/param.h>
50 #include <sys/systm.h>
51 #include <sys/device.h>
52 #include <sys/buf.h>
53 
54 #include <machine/bus.h>
55 #include <machine/intr.h>
56 #include <machine/endian.h>
57 
58 #include <scsi/scsi_all.h>
59 #include <scsi/scsiconf.h>
60 #include <scsi/scsi_message.h>
61 
62 #include <dev/pci/pcireg.h>
63 #include <dev/pci/pcivar.h>
64 #include <dev/pci/pcidevs.h>
65 
66 #include <dev/ic/ncr53c9xreg.h>
67 #include <dev/ic/ncr53c9xvar.h>
68 
69 #include <dev/pci/pcscpreg.h>
70 
71 #define IO_MAP_REG	0x10
72 #define MEM_MAP_REG	0x14
73 
74 struct pcscp_softc {
75 	struct ncr53c9x_softc sc_ncr53c9x;	/* glue to MI code */
76 
77 	bus_space_tag_t sc_st;		/* bus space tag */
78 	bus_space_handle_t sc_sh;	/* bus space handle */
79 	void *sc_ih;			/* interrupt cookie */
80 
81 	bus_dma_tag_t sc_dmat;		/* DMA tag */
82 
83 	bus_dmamap_t sc_xfermap;	/* DMA map for transfers */
84 
85 	u_int32_t *sc_mdladdr;		/* MDL array */
86 	bus_dmamap_t sc_mdldmap;	/* MDL DMA map */
87 
88 	int	sc_active;		/* DMA state */
89 	int	sc_datain;		/* DMA Data Direction */
90 	size_t	sc_dmasize;		/* DMA size */
91 	char	**sc_dmaaddr;		/* DMA address */
92 	size_t	*sc_dmalen;		/* DMA length */
93 };
94 
95 #define	READ_DMAREG(sc, reg) \
96 	bus_space_read_4((sc)->sc_st, (sc)->sc_sh, (reg))
97 #define	WRITE_DMAREG(sc, reg, var) \
98 	bus_space_write_4((sc)->sc_st, (sc)->sc_sh, (reg), (var))
99 
100 /* don't have to use MI defines in MD code... */
101 #undef	NCR_READ_REG
102 #define	NCR_READ_REG(sc, reg)		pcscp_read_reg((sc), (reg))
103 #undef	NCR_WRITE_REG
104 #define	NCR_WRITE_REG(sc, reg, val)	pcscp_write_reg((sc), (reg), (val))
105 
106 int	pcscp_match __P((struct device *, void *, void *));
107 void	pcscp_attach __P((struct device *, struct device *, void *));
108 
109 struct cfattach pcscp_ca = {
110 	sizeof(struct pcscp_softc), pcscp_match, pcscp_attach
111 };
112 
113 struct cfdriver pcscp_cd = {
114 	NULL, "pcscp", DV_DULL
115 };
116 
117 /*
118  * Functions and the switch for the MI code.
119  */
120 
121 u_char	pcscp_read_reg __P((struct ncr53c9x_softc *, int));
122 void	pcscp_write_reg __P((struct ncr53c9x_softc *, int, u_char));
123 int	pcscp_dma_isintr __P((struct ncr53c9x_softc *));
124 void	pcscp_dma_reset __P((struct ncr53c9x_softc *));
125 int	pcscp_dma_intr __P((struct ncr53c9x_softc *));
126 int	pcscp_dma_setup __P((struct ncr53c9x_softc *, caddr_t *,
127 			       size_t *, int, size_t *));
128 void	pcscp_dma_go __P((struct ncr53c9x_softc *));
129 void	pcscp_dma_stop __P((struct ncr53c9x_softc *));
130 int	pcscp_dma_isactive __P((struct ncr53c9x_softc *));
131 
132 struct scsi_adapter pcscp_adapter = {
133 	ncr53c9x_scsi_cmd,	/* cmd */
134 	minphys,		/* minphys */
135 	0,			/* open */
136 	0,			/* close */
137 };
138 
139 struct ncr53c9x_glue pcscp_glue = {
140 	pcscp_read_reg,
141 	pcscp_write_reg,
142 	pcscp_dma_isintr,
143 	pcscp_dma_reset,
144 	pcscp_dma_intr,
145 	pcscp_dma_setup,
146 	pcscp_dma_go,
147 	pcscp_dma_stop,
148 	pcscp_dma_isactive,
149 	NULL,			/* gl_clear_latched_intr */
150 };
151 
152 int
153 pcscp_match(parent, match, aux)
154 	struct device *parent;
155 	void *match, *aux;
156 {
157 	struct pci_attach_args *pa = aux;
158 	if (PCI_VENDOR(pa->pa_id) != PCI_VENDOR_AMD)
159 		return 0;
160 
161 	switch (PCI_PRODUCT(pa->pa_id)) {
162 	case PCI_PRODUCT_AMD_PCSCSI_PCI:
163 #if 0
164 	case PCI_PRODUCT_AMD_PCNETS_PCI:
165 #endif
166 		return 1;
167 	}
168 	return 0;
169 }
170 
171 /*
172  * Attach this instance, and then all the sub-devices
173  */
174 void
175 pcscp_attach(parent, self, aux)
176 	struct device *parent, *self;
177 	void *aux;
178 {
179 	struct pci_attach_args *pa = aux;
180 	struct pcscp_softc *esc = (void *)self;
181 	struct ncr53c9x_softc *sc = &esc->sc_ncr53c9x;
182 	bus_space_tag_t st, iot, memt;
183 	bus_space_handle_t sh, ioh, memh;
184 	int ioh_valid, memh_valid;
185 	pci_intr_handle_t ih;
186 	const char *intrstr;
187 	pcireg_t csr;
188 	bus_dma_segment_t seg;
189 	int error, rseg;
190 
191 	ioh_valid = (pci_mapreg_map(pa, IO_MAP_REG, PCI_MAPREG_TYPE_IO, 0,
192 	    &iot, &ioh, NULL, NULL, 0) == 0);
193 #if 0	/* XXX cannot use memory map? */
194 	memh_valid = (pci_mapreg_map(pa, MEM_MAP_REG,
195 	    PCI_MAPREG_TYPE_MEM | PCI_MAPREG_MEM_TYPE_32BIT, 0,
196 	    &memt, &memh, NULL, NULL, 0) == 0);
197 #else
198 	memh_valid = 0;
199 #endif
200 
201 	if (memh_valid) {
202 		st = memt;
203 		sh = memh;
204 	} else if (ioh_valid) {
205 		st = iot;
206 		sh = ioh;
207 	} else {
208 		printf(": unable to map registers\n");
209 		return;
210 	}
211 
212 	sc->sc_glue = &pcscp_glue;
213 
214 	esc->sc_st = st;
215 	esc->sc_sh = sh;
216 	esc->sc_dmat = pa->pa_dmat;
217 
218 	csr = pci_conf_read(pa->pa_pc, pa->pa_tag, PCI_COMMAND_STATUS_REG);
219 	pci_conf_write(pa->pa_pc, pa->pa_tag, PCI_COMMAND_STATUS_REG,
220 	    csr | PCI_COMMAND_MASTER_ENABLE | PCI_COMMAND_IO_ENABLE);
221 
222 	/*
223 	 * XXX More of this should be in ncr53c9x_attach(), but
224 	 * XXX should we really poke around the chip that much in
225 	 * XXX the MI code?  Think about this more...
226 	 */
227 
228 	/*
229 	 * Set up static configuration info.
230 	 */
231 
232 	/*
233 	 * XXX should read configuration from EEPROM?
234 	 *
235 	 * MI ncr53c9x driver does not support configuration
236 	 * per each target device, though...
237 	 */
238 	sc->sc_id = 7;
239 	sc->sc_cfg1 = sc->sc_id | NCRCFG1_PARENB;
240 	sc->sc_cfg2 = NCRCFG2_SCSI2 | NCRCFG2_FE;
241 	sc->sc_cfg3 = NCRAMDCFG3_IDM | NCRAMDCFG3_FCLK;
242 	sc->sc_cfg4 = NCRAMDCFG4_GE12NS | NCRAMDCFG4_RADE;
243 	sc->sc_rev = NCR_VARIANT_AM53C974;
244 	sc->sc_features = NCR_F_FASTSCSI;
245 	sc->sc_cfg3_fscsi = NCRAMDCFG3_FSCSI;
246 	sc->sc_freq = 40; /* MHz */
247 
248 	/*
249 	 * XXX minsync and maxxfer _should_ be set up in MI code,
250 	 * XXX but it appears to have some dependency on what sort
251 	 * XXX of DMA we're hooked up to, etc.
252 	 */
253 
254 	/*
255 	 * This is the value used to start sync negotiations
256 	 * Note that the NCR register "SYNCTP" is programmed
257 	 * in "clocks per byte", and has a minimum value of 4.
258 	 * The SCSI period used in negotiation is one-fourth
259 	 * of the time (in nanoseconds) needed to transfer one byte.
260 	 * Since the chip's clock is given in MHz, we have the following
261 	 * formula: 4 * period = (1000 / freq) * 4
262 	 */
263 
264 	sc->sc_minsync = 1000 / sc->sc_freq;
265 
266 	/* Really no limit, but since we want to fit into the TCR... */
267 	sc->sc_maxxfer = 16 * 1024 * 1024;
268 
269 	/* map and establish interrupt */
270 	if (pci_intr_map(pa->pa_pc, pa->pa_intrtag, pa->pa_intrpin,
271 	    pa->pa_intrline, &ih)) {
272 		printf(": couldn't map interrupt\n");
273 		return;
274 	}
275 
276 	intrstr = pci_intr_string(pa->pa_pc, ih);
277 	esc->sc_ih = pci_intr_establish(pa->pa_pc, ih, IPL_BIO,
278 	    ncr53c9x_intr, esc, sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
279 	if (esc->sc_ih == NULL) {
280 		printf(": couldn't establish interrupt");
281 		if (intrstr != NULL)
282 			printf(" at %s", intrstr);
283 		printf("\n");
284 		return;
285 	}
286 	if (intrstr != NULL)
287 		printf(": %s\n", intrstr);
288 
289 	/*
290 	 * Create the DMA maps for the data transfers.
291          */
292 
293 #define MDL_SEG_SIZE	0x1000 /* 4kbyte per segment */
294 #define MDL_SEG_OFFSET	0x0FFF
295 #define MDL_SIZE	(MAXPHYS / MDL_SEG_SIZE + 1) /* no hardware limit? */
296 
297 	if (bus_dmamap_create(esc->sc_dmat, MAXPHYS, MDL_SIZE, MAXPHYS, 0,
298 	    BUS_DMA_NOWAIT, &esc->sc_xfermap)) {
299 		printf("%s: can't create dma maps\n", sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
300 		return;
301 	}
302 
303 	/*
304 	 * Allocate and map memory for the MDL.
305 	 */
306 
307 	if ((error = bus_dmamem_alloc(esc->sc_dmat,
308 	    sizeof(u_int32_t) * MDL_SIZE, PAGE_SIZE, 0, &seg, 1, &rseg,
309 	    BUS_DMA_NOWAIT)) != 0) {
310 		printf("%s: unable to allocate memory for the MDL, "
311 		    "error = %d\n", sc->sc_dev.dv_xname, error);
312 		return;
313 	}
314 	if ((error = bus_dmamem_map(esc->sc_dmat, &seg, rseg,
315 	    sizeof(u_int32_t) * MDL_SIZE , (caddr_t *)&esc->sc_mdladdr,
316 	    BUS_DMA_NOWAIT|BUS_DMA_COHERENT)) != 0) {
317 		printf("%s: unable to map the MDL memory, error = %d\n",
318 		    sc->sc_dev.dv_xname, error);
319 		return;
320 	}
321 	if ((error = bus_dmamap_create(esc->sc_dmat,
322 	    sizeof(u_int32_t) * MDL_SIZE, 1, sizeof(u_int32_t) * MDL_SIZE,
323 	    0, BUS_DMA_NOWAIT, &esc->sc_mdldmap)) != 0) {
324 		printf("%s: unable to map_create for the MDL, error = %d\n",
325 		    sc->sc_dev.dv_xname, error);
326 		return;
327 	}
328 	if ((error = bus_dmamap_load(esc->sc_dmat, esc->sc_mdldmap,
329 	     esc->sc_mdladdr, sizeof(u_int32_t) * MDL_SIZE,
330 	     NULL, BUS_DMA_NOWAIT)) != 0) {
331 		printf("%s: unable to load for the MDL, error = %d\n",
332 		    sc->sc_dev.dv_xname, error);
333 		return;
334 	}
335 
336 	/* Do the common parts of attachment. */
337 	printf("%s", sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
338 
339 	ncr53c9x_attach(sc, &pcscp_adapter, NULL);
340 
341 	/* Turn on target selection using the `dma' method */
342 	ncr53c9x_dmaselect = 1;
343 }
344 
345 /*
346  * Glue functions.
347  */
348 
349 u_char
350 pcscp_read_reg(sc, reg)
351 	struct ncr53c9x_softc *sc;
352 	int reg;
353 {
354 	struct pcscp_softc *esc = (struct pcscp_softc *)sc;
355 
356 	return bus_space_read_1(esc->sc_st, esc->sc_sh, reg << 2);
357 }
358 
359 void
360 pcscp_write_reg(sc, reg, v)
361 	struct ncr53c9x_softc *sc;
362 	int reg;
363 	u_char v;
364 {
365 	struct pcscp_softc *esc = (struct pcscp_softc *)sc;
366 
367 	bus_space_write_1(esc->sc_st, esc->sc_sh, reg << 2, v);
368 }
369 
370 int
371 pcscp_dma_isintr(sc)
372 	struct ncr53c9x_softc *sc;
373 {
374 
375 	return NCR_READ_REG(sc, NCR_STAT) & NCRSTAT_INT;
376 }
377 
378 void
379 pcscp_dma_reset(sc)
380 	struct ncr53c9x_softc *sc;
381 {
382 	struct pcscp_softc *esc = (struct pcscp_softc *)sc;
383 
384 	WRITE_DMAREG(esc, DMA_CMD, DMACMD_IDLE);
385 
386 	esc->sc_active = 0;
387 }
388 
389 int
390 pcscp_dma_intr(sc)
391 	struct ncr53c9x_softc *sc;
392 {
393 	struct pcscp_softc *esc = (struct pcscp_softc *)sc;
394 	int trans, resid, i;
395 	bus_dmamap_t dmap = esc->sc_xfermap;
396 	int datain = esc->sc_datain;
397 	u_int32_t dmastat;
398 	char *p = NULL;
399 
400 	dmastat = READ_DMAREG(esc, DMA_STAT);
401 
402 	if (dmastat & DMASTAT_ERR) {
403 		/* XXX not tested... */
404 		WRITE_DMAREG(esc, DMA_CMD,
405 		    DMACMD_ABORT | (datain ? DMACMD_DIR : 0));
406 
407 		printf("%s: error: DMA error detected; Aborting.\n",
408 		    sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
409 		bus_dmamap_unload(esc->sc_dmat, dmap);
410 		return -1;
411 	}
412 
413 	if (dmastat & DMASTAT_ABT) {
414 		/* XXX What should be done? */
415 		printf("%s: dma_intr: DMA aborted.\n", sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
416 		WRITE_DMAREG(esc, DMA_CMD,
417 		    DMACMD_IDLE | (datain ? DMACMD_DIR : 0));
418 		esc->sc_active = 0;
419 		return 0;
420 	}
421 
422 	/* This is an "assertion" :) */
423 	if (esc->sc_active == 0)
424 		panic("pcscp dmaintr: DMA wasn't active");
425 
426 	/* DMA has stopped */
427 
428 	esc->sc_active = 0;
429 
430 	if (esc->sc_dmasize == 0) {
431 		/* A "Transfer Pad" operation completed */
432 		NCR_DMA(("dmaintr: discarded %d bytes (tcl=%d, tcm=%d)\n",
433 		    NCR_READ_REG(sc, NCR_TCL) |
434 		    (NCR_READ_REG(sc, NCR_TCM) << 8),
435 		    NCR_READ_REG(sc, NCR_TCL),
436 		    NCR_READ_REG(sc, NCR_TCM)));
437 		return 0;
438 	}
439 
440 	resid = 0;
441 	/*
442 	 * If a transfer onto the SCSI bus gets interrupted by the device
443 	 * (e.g. for a SAVEPOINTER message), the data in the FIFO counts
444 	 * as residual since the ESP counter registers get decremented as
445 	 * bytes are clocked into the FIFO.
446 	 */
447 	if (!datain &&
448 	    (resid = (NCR_READ_REG(sc, NCR_FFLAG) & NCRFIFO_FF)) != 0) {
449 		NCR_DMA(("pcscp_dma_intr: empty esp FIFO of %d ", resid));
450 	}
451 
452 	if ((sc->sc_espstat & NCRSTAT_TC) == 0) {
453 		/*
454 		 * `Terminal count' is off, so read the residue
455 		 * out of the ESP counter registers.
456 		 */
457 		if (datain) {
458 			resid = NCR_READ_REG(sc, NCR_FFLAG) & NCRFIFO_FF;
459 			while (resid > 1)
460 				resid =
461 				    NCR_READ_REG(sc, NCR_FFLAG) & NCRFIFO_FF;
462 			WRITE_DMAREG(esc, DMA_CMD, DMACMD_BLAST | DMACMD_MDL |
463 			    (datain ? DMACMD_DIR : 0));
464 
465 			for (i = 0; i < 0x8000; i++) /* XXX 0x8000 ? */
466 				if (READ_DMAREG(esc, DMA_STAT) & DMASTAT_BCMP)
467 					break;
468 
469 			/* See the below comments... */
470 			if (resid)
471 				p = *esc->sc_dmaaddr;
472 		}
473 
474 		resid += (NCR_READ_REG(sc, NCR_TCL) |
475 		    (NCR_READ_REG(sc, NCR_TCM) << 8) |
476 		    ((sc->sc_cfg2 & NCRCFG2_FE)
477 		    ? (NCR_READ_REG(sc, NCR_TCH) << 16) : 0));
478 
479 		if (resid == 0 && esc->sc_dmasize == 65536 &&
480 		    (sc->sc_cfg2 & NCRCFG2_FE) == 0)
481 			/* A transfer of 64K is encoded as `TCL=TCM=0' */
482 			resid = 65536;
483 	} else {
484 		while((dmastat & DMASTAT_DONE) == 0)
485 			dmastat = READ_DMAREG(esc, DMA_STAT);
486 	}
487 
488 	WRITE_DMAREG(esc, DMA_CMD, DMACMD_IDLE | (datain ? DMACMD_DIR : 0));
489 
490 	bus_dmamap_sync(esc->sc_dmat, dmap,
491 	    datain ? BUS_DMASYNC_POSTREAD : BUS_DMASYNC_POSTWRITE);
492 	bus_dmamap_unload(esc->sc_dmat, dmap);
493 
494 	trans = esc->sc_dmasize - resid;
495 
496 	/*
497 	 * From the technical manual notes:
498 	 *
499 	 * `In some odd byte conditions, one residual byte will be left
500 	 *  in the SCSI FIFO, and the FIFO flags will never count to 0.
501 	 *  When this happens, the residual byte should be retrieved
502 	 *  via PIO following completion of the BLAST operation.'
503 	 */
504 
505 	if (p) {
506 		p += trans;
507 		*p = NCR_READ_REG(sc, NCR_FIFO);
508 		trans++;
509 	}
510 
511 	if (trans < 0) {			/* transferred < 0 ? */
512 #if 0
513 		/*
514 		 * This situation can happen in perfectly normal operation
515 		 * if the ESP is reselected while using DMA to select
516 		 * another target.  As such, don't print the warning.
517 		 */
518 		printf("%s: xfer (%d) > req (%d)\n",
519 		    sc->sc_dev.dv_xname, trans, esc->sc_dmasize);
520 #endif
521 		trans = esc->sc_dmasize;
522 	}
523 
524 	NCR_DMA(("dmaintr: tcl=%d, tcm=%d, tch=%d; trans=%d, resid=%d\n",
525 	    NCR_READ_REG(sc, NCR_TCL),
526 	    NCR_READ_REG(sc, NCR_TCM),
527 	    (sc->sc_cfg2 & NCRCFG2_FE) ? NCR_READ_REG(sc, NCR_TCH) : 0,
528 	    trans, resid));
529 
530 	*esc->sc_dmalen -= trans;
531 	*esc->sc_dmaaddr += trans;
532 
533 	return 0;
534 }
535 
536 int
537 pcscp_dma_setup(sc, addr, len, datain, dmasize)
538 	struct ncr53c9x_softc *sc;
539 	caddr_t *addr;
540 	size_t *len;
541 	int datain;
542 	size_t *dmasize;
543 {
544 	struct pcscp_softc *esc = (struct pcscp_softc *)sc;
545 	bus_dmamap_t dmap = esc->sc_xfermap;
546 	u_int32_t *mdl;
547 	int error, nseg, seg;
548 	bus_addr_t s_offset, s_addr;
549 	long rest, count;
550 
551 	WRITE_DMAREG(esc, DMA_CMD, DMACMD_IDLE | (datain ? DMACMD_DIR : 0));
552 
553 	esc->sc_dmaaddr = addr;
554 	esc->sc_dmalen = len;
555 	esc->sc_dmasize = *dmasize;
556 	esc->sc_datain = datain;
557 
558 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
559 	if ((*dmasize / MDL_SEG_SIZE) > MDL_SIZE)
560 		panic("pcscp: transfer size too large");
561 #endif
562 
563 	/*
564 	 * No need to set up DMA in `Transfer Pad' operation.
565 	 * (case of *dmasize == 0)
566 	 */
567 	if (*dmasize == 0)
568 		return 0;
569 
570 	error = bus_dmamap_load(esc->sc_dmat, dmap, *esc->sc_dmaaddr,
571 	    *esc->sc_dmalen, NULL,
572 	    sc->sc_nexus->xs->flags & SCSI_NOSLEEP ?
573 	    BUS_DMA_NOWAIT : BUS_DMA_WAITOK);
574 	if (error) {
575 		printf("%s: unable to load dmamap, error = %d\n",
576 		    sc->sc_dev.dv_xname, error);
577 		return error;
578 	}
579 
580 	/* set transfer length */
581 	WRITE_DMAREG(esc, DMA_STC, *dmasize);
582 
583 	/* set up MDL */
584 	mdl = esc->sc_mdladdr;
585 	nseg = dmap->dm_nsegs;
586 
587 	/* the first segment is possibly not aligned with 4k MDL boundary */
588 	count = dmap->dm_segs[0].ds_len;
589 	s_addr = dmap->dm_segs[0].ds_addr;
590 	s_offset = s_addr & MDL_SEG_OFFSET;
591 	s_addr -= s_offset;
592 	rest = MDL_SEG_SIZE - s_offset;
593 
594 	/* set the first MDL and offset */
595 	WRITE_DMAREG(esc, DMA_SPA, s_offset);
596 	*mdl++ = htole32(s_addr);
597 	count -= rest;
598 
599 	/* rests of the first dmamap segment */
600 	while (count > 0) {
601 		s_addr += MDL_SEG_SIZE;
602 		*mdl++ = htole32(s_addr);
603 		count -= MDL_SEG_SIZE;
604 	}
605 
606 	/* the rest dmamap segments are aligned with 4k boundary */
607 	for (seg = 1; seg < nseg; seg++) {
608 		count = dmap->dm_segs[seg].ds_len;
609 		s_addr = dmap->dm_segs[seg].ds_addr;
610 
611 		/* first 4kbyte of each dmamap segment */
612 		*mdl++ = htole32(s_addr);
613 		count -= MDL_SEG_SIZE;
614 
615 		/* trailing contiguous 4k frames of each dmamap segments */
616 		while (count > 0) {
617 			s_addr += MDL_SEG_SIZE;
618 			*mdl++ = htole32(s_addr);
619 			count -= MDL_SEG_SIZE;
620 		}
621 	}
622 
623 	return 0;
624 }
625 
626 void
627 pcscp_dma_go(sc)
628 	struct ncr53c9x_softc *sc;
629 {
630 	struct pcscp_softc *esc = (struct pcscp_softc *)sc;
631 	bus_dmamap_t dmap = esc->sc_xfermap, mdldmap = esc->sc_mdldmap;
632 	int datain = esc->sc_datain;
633 
634 	/* No DMA transfer in Transfer Pad operation */
635 	if (esc->sc_dmasize == 0)
636 		return;
637 
638 	/* sync transfer buffer */
639 	bus_dmamap_sync(esc->sc_dmat, dmap,
640 	    datain ? BUS_DMASYNC_PREREAD : BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE);
641 
642 	/* sync MDL */
643 	bus_dmamap_sync(esc->sc_dmat, mdldmap,
644 	    BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE);
645 
646 	/* set Starting MDL Address */
647 	WRITE_DMAREG(esc, DMA_SMDLA, mdldmap->dm_segs[0].ds_addr);
648 
649 	/* set DMA command register bits */
650 	/* XXX DMA Transfer Interrupt Enable bit is broken? */
651 	WRITE_DMAREG(esc, DMA_CMD, DMACMD_IDLE | DMACMD_MDL |
652 	    /* DMACMD_INTE | */
653 	    (datain ? DMACMD_DIR : 0));
654 
655 	/* issue DMA start command */
656 	WRITE_DMAREG(esc, DMA_CMD, DMACMD_START | DMACMD_MDL |
657 	    /* DMACMD_INTE | */
658 	    (datain ? DMACMD_DIR : 0));
659 
660 	esc->sc_active = 1;
661 }
662 
663 void
664 pcscp_dma_stop(sc)
665 	struct ncr53c9x_softc *sc;
666 {
667 	struct pcscp_softc *esc = (struct pcscp_softc *)sc;
668 
669 	/* dma stop */
670 	/* XXX What should we do here ? */
671 	WRITE_DMAREG(esc, DMA_CMD,
672 	    DMACMD_ABORT | (esc->sc_datain ? DMACMD_DIR : 0));
673 
674 	esc->sc_active = 0;
675 }
676 
677 int
678 pcscp_dma_isactive(sc)
679 	struct ncr53c9x_softc *sc;
680 {
681 	struct pcscp_softc *esc = (struct pcscp_softc *)sc;
682 
683 	/* XXX should check esc->sc_active? */
684 	if ((READ_DMAREG(esc, DMA_CMD) & DMACMD_CMD) != DMACMD_IDLE)
685 		return 1;
686 	return 0;
687 }
688