xref: /openbsd/sys/dev/sbus/be.c (revision 73471bf0)
1 /*	$OpenBSD: be.c,v 1.43 2020/07/10 13:22:21 patrick Exp $	*/
2 /*	$NetBSD: be.c,v 1.26 2001/03/20 15:39:20 pk Exp $	*/
3 
4 /*-
5  * Copyright (c) 1999 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
6  * All rights reserved.
7  *
8  * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
9  * by Paul Kranenburg.
10  *
11  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
12  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
13  * are met:
14  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
15  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
16  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
17  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
18  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
19  *
20  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
21  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
22  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
23  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
24  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
25  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
26  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
27  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
28  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
29  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
30  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
31  */
32 
33 /*
34  * Copyright (c) 1998 Theo de Raadt and Jason L. Wright.
35  * All rights reserved.
36  *
37  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
38  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
39  * are met:
40  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
41  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
42  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
43  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
44  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
45  *
46  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHORS ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
47  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
48  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
49  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
50  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
51  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
52  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
53  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
54  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
55  * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
56  */
57 
58 #include "bpfilter.h"
59 
60 #include <sys/param.h>
61 #include <sys/systm.h>
62 #include <sys/timeout.h>
63 #include <sys/kernel.h>
64 #include <sys/errno.h>
65 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
66 #include <sys/mbuf.h>
67 #include <sys/socket.h>
68 #include <sys/syslog.h>
69 #include <sys/device.h>
70 #include <sys/malloc.h>
71 
72 #include <net/if.h>
73 #include <net/if_media.h>
74 
75 #include <netinet/in.h>
76 #include <netinet/if_ether.h>
77 
78 #if NBPFILTER > 0
79 #include <net/bpf.h>
80 #endif
81 
82 #include <machine/bus.h>
83 #include <machine/intr.h>
84 #include <machine/autoconf.h>
85 
86 #include <dev/sbus/sbusvar.h>
87 
88 #include <dev/mii/mii.h>
89 #include <dev/mii/miivar.h>
90 
91 #include <dev/sbus/qecreg.h>
92 #include <dev/sbus/qecvar.h>
93 #include <dev/sbus/bereg.h>
94 
95 struct be_softc {
96 	struct	device	sc_dev;
97 	bus_space_tag_t	sc_bustag;	/* bus & dma tags */
98 	bus_dma_tag_t	sc_dmatag;
99 	bus_dmamap_t	sc_dmamap;
100 	struct	arpcom sc_arpcom;
101 	/*struct	ifmedia sc_ifmedia;	-* interface media */
102 	struct mii_data	sc_mii;		/* MII media control */
103 #define sc_media	sc_mii.mii_media/* shorthand */
104 	int		sc_phys[2];	/* MII instance -> phy */
105 
106 	struct timeout sc_tick_ch;
107 
108 	/*
109 	 * Some `mii_softc' items we need to emulate MII operation
110 	 * for our internal transceiver.
111 	 */
112 	int		sc_mii_inst;	/* instance of internal phy */
113 	uint64_t	sc_mii_active;	/* currently active medium */
114 	int		sc_mii_ticks;	/* tick counter */
115 	int		sc_mii_flags;	/* phy status flags */
116 #define MIIF_HAVELINK	0x04000000
117 	int		sc_intphy_curspeed;	/* Established link speed */
118 
119 	struct	qec_softc *sc_qec;	/* QEC parent */
120 
121 	bus_space_handle_t	sc_qr;	/* QEC registers */
122 	bus_space_handle_t	sc_br;	/* BE registers */
123 	bus_space_handle_t	sc_cr;	/* channel registers */
124 	bus_space_handle_t	sc_tr;	/* transceiver registers */
125 
126 	u_int	sc_rev;
127 
128 	int	sc_channel;		/* channel number */
129 	int	sc_burst;
130 
131 	struct  qec_ring	sc_rb;	/* Packet Ring Buffer */
132 };
133 
134 int	bematch(struct device *, void *, void *);
135 void	beattach(struct device *, struct device *, void *);
136 
137 void	beinit(struct be_softc *);
138 void	bestart(struct ifnet *);
139 void	bestop(struct be_softc *);
140 void	bewatchdog(struct ifnet *);
141 int	beioctl(struct ifnet *, u_long, caddr_t);
142 void	bereset(struct be_softc *);
143 
144 int	beintr(void *);
145 int	berint(struct be_softc *);
146 int	betint(struct be_softc *);
147 int	beqint(struct be_softc *, u_int32_t);
148 int	beeint(struct be_softc *, u_int32_t);
149 
150 static void	be_read(struct be_softc *, int, int);
151 static int	be_put(struct be_softc *, int, struct mbuf *);
152 static struct mbuf *be_get(struct be_softc *, int, int);
153 
154 void	be_pal_gate(struct be_softc *, int);
155 
156 /* ifmedia callbacks */
157 void	be_ifmedia_sts(struct ifnet *, struct ifmediareq *);
158 int	be_ifmedia_upd(struct ifnet *);
159 
160 void	be_mcreset(struct be_softc *);
161 
162 /* MII methods & callbacks */
163 static int	be_mii_readreg(struct device *, int, int);
164 static void	be_mii_writereg(struct device *, int, int, int);
165 static void	be_mii_statchg(struct device *);
166 
167 /* MII helpers */
168 static void	be_mii_sync(struct be_softc *);
169 static void	be_mii_sendbits(struct be_softc *, int, u_int32_t, int);
170 static int	be_mii_reset(struct be_softc *, int);
171 static int	be_tcvr_read_bit(struct be_softc *, int);
172 static void	be_tcvr_write_bit(struct be_softc *, int, int);
173 
174 void	be_tick(void *);
175 void	be_intphy_auto(struct be_softc *);
176 void	be_intphy_status(struct be_softc *);
177 int	be_intphy_service(struct be_softc *, struct mii_data *, int);
178 
179 
180 struct cfattach be_ca = {
181 	sizeof(struct be_softc), bematch, beattach
182 };
183 
184 struct cfdriver be_cd = {
185 	NULL, "be", DV_IFNET
186 };
187 
188 int
189 bematch(struct device *parent, void *vcf, void *aux)
190 {
191 	struct cfdata *cf = vcf;
192 	struct sbus_attach_args *sa = aux;
193 
194 	return (strcmp(cf->cf_driver->cd_name, sa->sa_name) == 0);
195 }
196 
197 void
198 beattach(struct device *parent, struct device *self, void *aux)
199 {
200 	struct sbus_attach_args *sa = aux;
201 	struct qec_softc *qec = (struct qec_softc *)parent;
202 	struct be_softc *sc = (struct be_softc *)self;
203 	struct ifnet *ifp = &sc->sc_arpcom.ac_if;
204 	struct mii_data *mii = &sc->sc_mii;
205 	struct mii_softc *child;
206 	int node = sa->sa_node;
207 	bus_dma_tag_t dmatag = sa->sa_dmatag;
208 	bus_dma_segment_t seg;
209 	bus_size_t size;
210 	uint64_t instance;
211 	int rseg, error;
212 	u_int32_t v;
213 	extern void myetheraddr(u_char *);
214 
215 	/* Pass on the bus tags */
216 	sc->sc_bustag = sa->sa_bustag;
217 	sc->sc_dmatag = sa->sa_dmatag;
218 
219 	if (sa->sa_nreg < 3) {
220 		printf("%s: only %d register sets\n",
221 		    self->dv_xname, sa->sa_nreg);
222 		return;
223 	}
224 
225 	if (sbus_bus_map(sa->sa_bustag, sa->sa_reg[0].sbr_slot,
226 	    (bus_addr_t)sa->sa_reg[0].sbr_offset,
227 	    (bus_size_t)sa->sa_reg[0].sbr_size, 0, 0, &sc->sc_cr) != 0) {
228 		printf("beattach: cannot map registers\n");
229 		return;
230 	}
231 
232 	if (sbus_bus_map(sa->sa_bustag, sa->sa_reg[1].sbr_slot,
233 	    (bus_addr_t)sa->sa_reg[1].sbr_offset,
234 	    (bus_size_t)sa->sa_reg[1].sbr_size, 0, 0, &sc->sc_br) != 0) {
235 		printf("beattach: cannot map registers\n");
236 		return;
237 	}
238 
239 	if (sbus_bus_map(sa->sa_bustag, sa->sa_reg[2].sbr_slot,
240 	    (bus_addr_t)sa->sa_reg[2].sbr_offset,
241 	    (bus_size_t)sa->sa_reg[2].sbr_size, 0, 0, &sc->sc_tr) != 0) {
242 		printf("beattach: cannot map registers\n");
243 		return;
244 	}
245 
246 	sc->sc_qec = qec;
247 	sc->sc_qr = qec->sc_regs;
248 
249 	sc->sc_rev = getpropint(node, "board-version", -1);
250 	printf(" rev %x", sc->sc_rev);
251 
252 	bestop(sc);
253 
254 	sc->sc_channel = getpropint(node, "channel#", -1);
255 	if (sc->sc_channel == -1)
256 		sc->sc_channel = 0;
257 
258 	sc->sc_burst = getpropint(node, "burst-sizes", -1);
259 	if (sc->sc_burst == -1)
260 		sc->sc_burst = qec->sc_burst;
261 
262 	/* Clamp at parent's burst sizes */
263 	sc->sc_burst &= qec->sc_burst;
264 
265 	/* Establish interrupt handler */
266 	if (sa->sa_nintr == 0 || bus_intr_establish(sa->sa_bustag, sa->sa_pri,
267 	    IPL_NET, 0, beintr, sc, self->dv_xname) == NULL) {
268 		printf(": no interrupt established\n");
269 		return;
270 	}
271 
272 	myetheraddr(sc->sc_arpcom.ac_enaddr);
273 	printf(" address %s\n", ether_sprintf(sc->sc_arpcom.ac_enaddr));
274 
275 	/*
276 	 * Allocate descriptor ring and buffers.
277 	 */
278 
279 	/* for now, allocate as many bufs as there are ring descriptors */
280 	sc->sc_rb.rb_ntbuf = QEC_XD_RING_MAXSIZE;
281 	sc->sc_rb.rb_nrbuf = QEC_XD_RING_MAXSIZE;
282 
283 	size =	QEC_XD_RING_MAXSIZE * sizeof(struct qec_xd) +
284 		QEC_XD_RING_MAXSIZE * sizeof(struct qec_xd) +
285 		sc->sc_rb.rb_ntbuf * BE_PKT_BUF_SZ +
286 		sc->sc_rb.rb_nrbuf * BE_PKT_BUF_SZ;
287 
288 	/* Get a DMA handle */
289 	if ((error = bus_dmamap_create(dmatag, size, 1, size, 0,
290 	    BUS_DMA_NOWAIT, &sc->sc_dmamap)) != 0) {
291 		printf("%s: DMA map create error %d\n", self->dv_xname, error);
292 		return;
293 	}
294 
295 	/* Allocate DMA buffer */
296 	if ((error = bus_dmamem_alloc(sa->sa_dmatag, size, 0, 0,
297 	    &seg, 1, &rseg, BUS_DMA_NOWAIT)) != 0) {
298 		printf("%s: DMA buffer alloc error %d\n",
299 			self->dv_xname, error);
300 		return;
301 	}
302 
303 	/* Map DMA memory in CPU addressable space */
304 	if ((error = bus_dmamem_map(sa->sa_dmatag, &seg, rseg, size,
305 	    &sc->sc_rb.rb_membase, BUS_DMA_NOWAIT|BUS_DMA_COHERENT)) != 0) {
306 		printf("%s: DMA buffer map error %d\n",
307 			self->dv_xname, error);
308 		bus_dmamem_free(sa->sa_dmatag, &seg, rseg);
309 		return;
310 	}
311 
312 	/* Load the buffer */
313 	if ((error = bus_dmamap_load(dmatag, sc->sc_dmamap,
314 	    sc->sc_rb.rb_membase, size, NULL, BUS_DMA_NOWAIT)) != 0) {
315 		printf("%s: DMA buffer map load error %d\n",
316 		    self->dv_xname, error);
317 		bus_dmamem_unmap(dmatag, sc->sc_rb.rb_membase, size);
318 		bus_dmamem_free(dmatag, &seg, rseg);
319 		return;
320 	}
321 	sc->sc_rb.rb_dmabase = sc->sc_dmamap->dm_segs[0].ds_addr;
322 
323 	/*
324 	 * Initialize our media structures and MII info.
325 	 */
326 	mii->mii_ifp = ifp;
327 	mii->mii_readreg = be_mii_readreg;
328 	mii->mii_writereg = be_mii_writereg;
329 	mii->mii_statchg = be_mii_statchg;
330 
331 	ifmedia_init(&mii->mii_media, 0, be_ifmedia_upd, be_ifmedia_sts);
332 
333 	timeout_set(&sc->sc_tick_ch, be_tick, sc);
334 
335 	/*
336 	 * Initialize transceiver and determine which PHY connection to use.
337 	 */
338 	be_mii_sync(sc);
339 	v = bus_space_read_4(sc->sc_bustag, sc->sc_tr, BE_TRI_MGMTPAL);
340 
341 	instance = 0;
342 
343 	if ((v & MGMT_PAL_EXT_MDIO) != 0) {
344 
345 		mii_attach(&sc->sc_dev, mii, 0xffffffff, BE_PHY_EXTERNAL,
346 		    MII_OFFSET_ANY, 0);
347 
348 		child = LIST_FIRST(&mii->mii_phys);
349 		if (child == NULL) {
350 			/* No PHY attached */
351 			ifmedia_add(&sc->sc_media,
352 			    IFM_MAKEWORD(IFM_ETHER,IFM_NONE,0,instance),
353 			    0, NULL);
354 			ifmedia_set(&sc->sc_media,
355 			    IFM_MAKEWORD(IFM_ETHER,IFM_NONE,0,instance));
356 		} else {
357 			/*
358 			 * Note: we support just one PHY on the external
359 			 * MII connector.
360 			 */
361 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
362 			if (LIST_NEXT(child, mii_list) != NULL) {
363 				printf("%s: spurious MII device %s attached\n",
364 				    sc->sc_dev.dv_xname,
365 				    child->mii_dev.dv_xname);
366 			}
367 #endif
368 			if (child->mii_phy != BE_PHY_EXTERNAL ||
369 			    child->mii_inst > 0) {
370 				printf("%s: cannot accommodate MII device %s"
371 				    " at phy %d, instance %lld\n",
372 				    sc->sc_dev.dv_xname,
373 				    child->mii_dev.dv_xname,
374 				    child->mii_phy, child->mii_inst);
375 			} else {
376 				sc->sc_phys[instance] = child->mii_phy;
377 			}
378 
379 			/*
380 			 * XXX - we can really do the following ONLY if the
381 			 * phy indeed has the auto negotiation capability!!
382 			 */
383 			ifmedia_set(&sc->sc_media,
384 			    IFM_MAKEWORD(IFM_ETHER,IFM_AUTO,0,instance));
385 
386 			/* Mark our current media setting */
387 			be_pal_gate(sc, BE_PHY_EXTERNAL);
388 			instance++;
389 		}
390 
391 	}
392 
393 	if ((v & MGMT_PAL_INT_MDIO) != 0) {
394 		/*
395 		 * The be internal phy looks vaguely like MII hardware,
396 		 * but not enough to be able to use the MII device
397 		 * layer. Hence, we have to take care of media selection
398 		 * ourselves.
399 		 */
400 
401 		sc->sc_mii_inst = instance;
402 		sc->sc_phys[instance] = BE_PHY_INTERNAL;
403 
404 		/* Use `ifm_data' to store BMCR bits */
405 		ifmedia_add(&sc->sc_media,
406 		    IFM_MAKEWORD(IFM_ETHER,IFM_10_T,0,instance), 0, NULL);
407 		ifmedia_add(&sc->sc_media,
408 		    IFM_MAKEWORD(IFM_ETHER,IFM_100_TX,0,instance),
409 		    BMCR_S100, NULL);
410 		ifmedia_add(&sc->sc_media,
411 		    IFM_MAKEWORD(IFM_ETHER,IFM_AUTO,0,instance), 0, NULL);
412 
413 		printf("on-board transceiver at %s: 10baseT, 100baseTX, auto\n",
414 		    self->dv_xname);
415 
416 		be_mii_reset(sc, BE_PHY_INTERNAL);
417 		/* Only set default medium here if there's no external PHY */
418 		if (instance == 0) {
419 			be_pal_gate(sc, BE_PHY_INTERNAL);
420 			ifmedia_set(&sc->sc_media,
421 			    IFM_MAKEWORD(IFM_ETHER,IFM_AUTO,0,instance));
422 		} else
423 			be_mii_writereg((void *)sc,
424 			    BE_PHY_INTERNAL, MII_BMCR, BMCR_ISO);
425 	}
426 
427 	bcopy(sc->sc_dev.dv_xname, ifp->if_xname, IFNAMSIZ);
428 	ifp->if_softc = sc;
429 	ifp->if_start = bestart;
430 	ifp->if_ioctl = beioctl;
431 	ifp->if_watchdog = bewatchdog;
432 	ifp->if_flags =
433 	    IFF_BROADCAST | IFF_SIMPLEX | IFF_MULTICAST;
434 
435 	/* Attach the interface. */
436 	if_attach(ifp);
437 	ether_ifattach(ifp);
438 }
439 
440 
441 /*
442  * Routine to copy from mbuf chain to transmit buffer in
443  * network buffer memory.
444  */
445 static __inline__ int
446 be_put(struct be_softc *sc, int idx, struct mbuf *m)
447 {
448 	struct mbuf *n;
449 	int len, tlen = 0, boff = 0;
450 	caddr_t bp;
451 
452 	bp = sc->sc_rb.rb_txbuf + (idx % sc->sc_rb.rb_ntbuf) * BE_PKT_BUF_SZ;
453 
454 	for (; m; m = n) {
455 		len = m->m_len;
456 		if (len == 0) {
457 			n = m_free(m);
458 			continue;
459 		}
460 		bcopy(mtod(m, caddr_t), bp+boff, len);
461 		boff += len;
462 		tlen += len;
463 		n = m_free(m);
464 	}
465 	return (tlen);
466 }
467 
468 /*
469  * Pull data off an interface.
470  * Len is the length of data, with local net header stripped.
471  * We copy the data into mbufs.  When full cluster sized units are present,
472  * we copy into clusters.
473  */
474 static __inline__ struct mbuf *
475 be_get(struct be_softc *sc, int idx, int totlen)
476 {
477 	struct mbuf *m;
478 	struct mbuf *top, **mp;
479 	int len, pad, boff = 0;
480 	caddr_t bp;
481 
482 	bp = sc->sc_rb.rb_rxbuf + (idx % sc->sc_rb.rb_nrbuf) * BE_PKT_BUF_SZ;
483 
484 	MGETHDR(m, M_DONTWAIT, MT_DATA);
485 	if (m == NULL)
486 		return (NULL);
487 	m->m_pkthdr.len = totlen;
488 
489 	pad = ALIGN(sizeof(struct ether_header)) - sizeof(struct ether_header);
490 	m->m_data += pad;
491 	len = MHLEN - pad;
492 	top = NULL;
493 	mp = &top;
494 
495 	while (totlen > 0) {
496 		if (top) {
497 			MGET(m, M_DONTWAIT, MT_DATA);
498 			if (m == NULL) {
499 				m_freem(top);
500 				return (NULL);
501 			}
502 			len = MLEN;
503 		}
504 		if (top && totlen >= MINCLSIZE) {
505 			MCLGET(m, M_DONTWAIT);
506 			if (m->m_flags & M_EXT)
507 				len = MCLBYTES;
508 		}
509 		m->m_len = len = min(totlen, len);
510 		bcopy(bp + boff, mtod(m, caddr_t), len);
511 		boff += len;
512 		totlen -= len;
513 		*mp = m;
514 		mp = &m->m_next;
515 	}
516 
517 	return (top);
518 }
519 
520 /*
521  * Pass a packet to the higher levels.
522  */
523 static __inline__ void
524 be_read(struct be_softc *sc, int idx, int len)
525 {
526 	struct ifnet *ifp = &sc->sc_arpcom.ac_if;
527 	struct mbuf_list ml = MBUF_LIST_INITIALIZER();
528 	struct mbuf *m;
529 
530 	if (len <= sizeof(struct ether_header) ||
531 	    len > ETHERMTU + sizeof(struct ether_header)) {
532 
533 		printf("%s: invalid packet size %d; dropping\n",
534 		    ifp->if_xname, len);
535 
536 		ifp->if_ierrors++;
537 		return;
538 	}
539 
540 	/*
541 	 * Pull packet off interface.
542 	 */
543 	m = be_get(sc, idx, len);
544 	if (m == NULL) {
545 		ifp->if_ierrors++;
546 		return;
547 	}
548 
549 	ml_enqueue(&ml, m);
550 	if_input(ifp, &ml);
551 }
552 
553 /*
554  * Start output on interface.
555  * We make two assumptions here:
556  *  1) that the current priority is set to splnet _before_ this code
557  *     is called *and* is returned to the appropriate priority after
558  *     return
559  *  2) that the IFF_OACTIVE flag is checked before this code is called
560  *     (i.e. that the output part of the interface is idle)
561  */
562 void
563 bestart(struct ifnet *ifp)
564 {
565 	struct be_softc *sc = (struct be_softc *)ifp->if_softc;
566 	struct qec_xd *txd = sc->sc_rb.rb_txd;
567 	struct mbuf *m;
568 	unsigned int bix, len;
569 	unsigned int ntbuf = sc->sc_rb.rb_ntbuf;
570 
571 	if (!(ifp->if_flags & IFF_RUNNING) || ifq_is_oactive(&ifp->if_snd))
572 		return;
573 
574 	bix = sc->sc_rb.rb_tdhead;
575 
576 	for (;;) {
577 		m = ifq_dequeue(&ifp->if_snd);
578 		if (m == NULL)
579 			break;
580 
581 #if NBPFILTER > 0
582 		/*
583 		 * If BPF is listening on this interface, let it see the
584 		 * packet before we commit it to the wire.
585 		 */
586 		if (ifp->if_bpf)
587 			bpf_mtap(ifp->if_bpf, m, BPF_DIRECTION_OUT);
588 #endif
589 
590 		/*
591 		 * Copy the mbuf chain into the transmit buffer.
592 		 */
593 		len = be_put(sc, bix, m);
594 
595 		/*
596 		 * Initialize transmit registers and start transmission
597 		 */
598 		txd[bix].xd_flags = QEC_XD_OWN | QEC_XD_SOP | QEC_XD_EOP |
599 				    (len & QEC_XD_LENGTH);
600 		bus_space_write_4(sc->sc_bustag, sc->sc_cr, BE_CRI_CTRL,
601 				  BE_CR_CTRL_TWAKEUP);
602 
603 		if (++bix == QEC_XD_RING_MAXSIZE)
604 			bix = 0;
605 
606 		if (++sc->sc_rb.rb_td_nbusy == ntbuf) {
607 			ifq_set_oactive(&ifp->if_snd);
608 			break;
609 		}
610 	}
611 
612 	sc->sc_rb.rb_tdhead = bix;
613 }
614 
615 void
616 bestop(struct be_softc *sc)
617 {
618 	int n;
619 	bus_space_tag_t t = sc->sc_bustag;
620 	bus_space_handle_t br = sc->sc_br;
621 
622 	timeout_del(&sc->sc_tick_ch);
623 
624 	/* Down the MII. */
625 	mii_down(&sc->sc_mii);
626 	(void)be_intphy_service(sc, &sc->sc_mii, MII_DOWN);
627 
628 	/* Stop the transmitter */
629 	bus_space_write_4(t, br, BE_BRI_TXCFG, 0);
630 	for (n = 32; n > 0; n--) {
631 		if (bus_space_read_4(t, br, BE_BRI_TXCFG) == 0)
632 			break;
633 		DELAY(20);
634 	}
635 
636 	/* Stop the receiver */
637 	bus_space_write_4(t, br, BE_BRI_RXCFG, 0);
638 	for (n = 32; n > 0; n--) {
639 		if (bus_space_read_4(t, br, BE_BRI_RXCFG) == 0)
640 			break;
641 		DELAY(20);
642 	}
643 }
644 
645 /*
646  * Reset interface.
647  */
648 void
649 bereset(struct be_softc *sc)
650 {
651 	int s;
652 
653 	s = splnet();
654 	bestop(sc);
655 	if ((sc->sc_arpcom.ac_if.if_flags & IFF_UP) != 0)
656 		beinit(sc);
657 	splx(s);
658 }
659 
660 void
661 bewatchdog(struct ifnet *ifp)
662 {
663 	struct be_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
664 
665 	log(LOG_ERR, "%s: device timeout\n", sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
666 	++sc->sc_arpcom.ac_if.if_oerrors;
667 	bereset(sc);
668 }
669 
670 int
671 beintr(void *v)
672 {
673 	struct be_softc *sc = (struct be_softc *)v;
674 	bus_space_tag_t t = sc->sc_bustag;
675 	u_int32_t whyq, whyb, whyc;
676 	int r = 0;
677 
678 	/* Read QEC status, channel status and BE status */
679 	whyq = bus_space_read_4(t, sc->sc_qr, QEC_QRI_STAT);
680 	whyc = bus_space_read_4(t, sc->sc_cr, BE_CRI_STAT);
681 	whyb = bus_space_read_4(t, sc->sc_br, BE_BRI_STAT);
682 
683 	if (whyq & QEC_STAT_BM)
684 		r |= beeint(sc, whyb);
685 
686 	if (whyq & QEC_STAT_ER)
687 		r |= beqint(sc, whyc);
688 
689 	if (whyq & QEC_STAT_TX && whyc & BE_CR_STAT_TXIRQ)
690 		r |= betint(sc);
691 
692 	if (whyq & QEC_STAT_RX && whyc & BE_CR_STAT_RXIRQ)
693 		r |= berint(sc);
694 
695 	return (r);
696 }
697 
698 /*
699  * QEC Interrupt.
700  */
701 int
702 beqint(struct be_softc *sc, u_int32_t why)
703 {
704 	int r = 0, rst = 0;
705 
706 	if (why & BE_CR_STAT_TXIRQ)
707 		r |= 1;
708 	if (why & BE_CR_STAT_RXIRQ)
709 		r |= 1;
710 
711 	if (why & BE_CR_STAT_BERROR) {
712 		r |= 1;
713 		rst = 1;
714 		printf("%s: bigmac error\n", sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
715 	}
716 
717 	if (why & BE_CR_STAT_TXDERR) {
718 		r |= 1;
719 		rst = 1;
720 		printf("%s: bogus tx descriptor\n", sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
721 	}
722 
723 	if (why & (BE_CR_STAT_TXLERR | BE_CR_STAT_TXPERR | BE_CR_STAT_TXSERR)) {
724 		r |= 1;
725 		rst = 1;
726 		printf("%s: tx dma error ( ", sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
727 		if (why & BE_CR_STAT_TXLERR)
728 			printf("Late ");
729 		if (why & BE_CR_STAT_TXPERR)
730 			printf("Parity ");
731 		if (why & BE_CR_STAT_TXSERR)
732 			printf("Generic ");
733 		printf(")\n");
734 	}
735 
736 	if (why & BE_CR_STAT_RXDROP) {
737 		r |= 1;
738 		rst = 1;
739 		printf("%s: out of rx descriptors\n", sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
740 	}
741 
742 	if (why & BE_CR_STAT_RXSMALL) {
743 		r |= 1;
744 		rst = 1;
745 		printf("%s: rx descriptor too small\n", sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
746 	}
747 
748 	if (why & (BE_CR_STAT_RXLERR | BE_CR_STAT_RXPERR | BE_CR_STAT_RXSERR)) {
749 		r |= 1;
750 		rst = 1;
751 		printf("%s: rx dma error ( ", sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
752 		if (why & BE_CR_STAT_RXLERR)
753 			printf("Late ");
754 		if (why & BE_CR_STAT_RXPERR)
755 			printf("Parity ");
756 		if (why & BE_CR_STAT_RXSERR)
757 			printf("Generic ");
758 		printf(")\n");
759 	}
760 
761 	if (!r) {
762 		rst = 1;
763 		printf("%s: unexpected error interrupt %08x\n",
764 			sc->sc_dev.dv_xname, why);
765 	}
766 
767 	if (rst) {
768 		printf("%s: resetting\n", sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
769 		bereset(sc);
770 	}
771 
772 	return (r);
773 }
774 
775 /*
776  * Error interrupt.
777  */
778 int
779 beeint(struct be_softc *sc, u_int32_t why)
780 {
781 	int r = 0, rst = 0;
782 
783 	if (why & BE_BR_STAT_RFIFOVF) {
784 		r |= 1;
785 		rst = 1;
786 		printf("%s: receive fifo overrun\n", sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
787 	}
788 	if (why & BE_BR_STAT_TFIFO_UND) {
789 		r |= 1;
790 		rst = 1;
791 		printf("%s: transmit fifo underrun\n", sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
792 	}
793 	if (why & BE_BR_STAT_MAXPKTERR) {
794 		r |= 1;
795 		rst = 1;
796 		printf("%s: max packet size error\n", sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
797 	}
798 
799 	if (!r) {
800 		rst = 1;
801 		printf("%s: unexpected error interrupt %08x\n",
802 			sc->sc_dev.dv_xname, why);
803 	}
804 
805 	if (rst) {
806 		printf("%s: resetting\n", sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
807 		bereset(sc);
808 	}
809 
810 	return (r);
811 }
812 
813 /*
814  * Transmit interrupt.
815  */
816 int
817 betint(struct be_softc *sc)
818 {
819 	struct ifnet *ifp = &sc->sc_arpcom.ac_if;
820 	bus_space_tag_t t = sc->sc_bustag;
821 	bus_space_handle_t br = sc->sc_br;
822 	unsigned int bix, txflags;
823 
824 	/*
825 	 * Unload collision counters
826 	 */
827 	ifp->if_collisions +=
828 		bus_space_read_4(t, br, BE_BRI_NCCNT) +
829 		bus_space_read_4(t, br, BE_BRI_FCCNT) +
830 		bus_space_read_4(t, br, BE_BRI_EXCNT) +
831 		bus_space_read_4(t, br, BE_BRI_LTCNT);
832 
833 	/*
834 	 * the clear the hardware counters
835 	 */
836 	bus_space_write_4(t, br, BE_BRI_NCCNT, 0);
837 	bus_space_write_4(t, br, BE_BRI_FCCNT, 0);
838 	bus_space_write_4(t, br, BE_BRI_EXCNT, 0);
839 	bus_space_write_4(t, br, BE_BRI_LTCNT, 0);
840 
841 	bix = sc->sc_rb.rb_tdtail;
842 
843 	for (;;) {
844 		if (sc->sc_rb.rb_td_nbusy <= 0)
845 			break;
846 
847 		txflags = sc->sc_rb.rb_txd[bix].xd_flags;
848 
849 		if (txflags & QEC_XD_OWN)
850 			break;
851 
852 		ifq_clr_oactive(&ifp->if_snd);
853 
854 		if (++bix == QEC_XD_RING_MAXSIZE)
855 			bix = 0;
856 
857 		--sc->sc_rb.rb_td_nbusy;
858 	}
859 
860 	sc->sc_rb.rb_tdtail = bix;
861 
862 	bestart(ifp);
863 
864 	if (sc->sc_rb.rb_td_nbusy == 0)
865 		ifp->if_timer = 0;
866 
867 	return (1);
868 }
869 
870 /*
871  * Receive interrupt.
872  */
873 int
874 berint(struct be_softc *sc)
875 {
876 	struct qec_xd *xd = sc->sc_rb.rb_rxd;
877 	unsigned int bix, len;
878 	unsigned int nrbuf = sc->sc_rb.rb_nrbuf;
879 
880 	bix = sc->sc_rb.rb_rdtail;
881 
882 	/*
883 	 * Process all buffers with valid data.
884 	 */
885 	for (;;) {
886 		len = xd[bix].xd_flags;
887 		if (len & QEC_XD_OWN)
888 			break;
889 
890 		len &= QEC_XD_LENGTH;
891 		be_read(sc, bix, len);
892 
893 		/* ... */
894 		xd[(bix+nrbuf) % QEC_XD_RING_MAXSIZE].xd_flags =
895 			QEC_XD_OWN | (BE_PKT_BUF_SZ & QEC_XD_LENGTH);
896 
897 		if (++bix == QEC_XD_RING_MAXSIZE)
898 			bix = 0;
899 	}
900 
901 	sc->sc_rb.rb_rdtail = bix;
902 
903 	return (1);
904 }
905 
906 int
907 beioctl(struct ifnet *ifp, u_long cmd, caddr_t data)
908 {
909 	struct be_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
910 	struct ifreq *ifr = (struct ifreq *)data;
911 	int s, error = 0;
912 
913 	s = splnet();
914 
915 	switch (cmd) {
916 	case SIOCSIFADDR:
917 		ifp->if_flags |= IFF_UP;
918 		beinit(sc);
919 		break;
920 
921 	case SIOCSIFFLAGS:
922 		if ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP) == 0 &&
923 		    (ifp->if_flags & IFF_RUNNING) != 0) {
924 			/*
925 			 * If interface is marked down and it is running, then
926 			 * stop it.
927 			 */
928 			bestop(sc);
929 			ifp->if_flags &= ~IFF_RUNNING;
930 		} else if ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP) != 0 &&
931 		    (ifp->if_flags & IFF_RUNNING) == 0) {
932 			/*
933 			 * If interface is marked up and it is stopped, then
934 			 * start it.
935 			 */
936 			beinit(sc);
937 		} else {
938 			/*
939 			 * Reset the interface to pick up changes in any other
940 			 * flags that affect hardware registers.
941 			 */
942 			bestop(sc);
943 			beinit(sc);
944 		}
945 #ifdef BEDEBUG
946 		if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_DEBUG)
947 			sc->sc_debug = 1;
948 		else
949 			sc->sc_debug = 0;
950 #endif
951 		break;
952 
953 	case SIOCGIFMEDIA:
954 	case SIOCSIFMEDIA:
955 		error = ifmedia_ioctl(ifp, ifr, &sc->sc_media, cmd);
956 		break;
957 
958 	default:
959 		error = ether_ioctl(ifp, &sc->sc_arpcom, cmd, data);
960 	}
961 
962 	if (error == ENETRESET) {
963 		if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_RUNNING)
964 			be_mcreset(sc);
965 		error = 0;
966 	}
967 
968 	splx(s);
969 	return (error);
970 }
971 
972 
973 void
974 beinit(struct be_softc *sc)
975 {
976 	struct ifnet *ifp = &sc->sc_arpcom.ac_if;
977 	bus_space_tag_t t = sc->sc_bustag;
978 	bus_space_handle_t br = sc->sc_br;
979 	bus_space_handle_t cr = sc->sc_cr;
980 	struct qec_softc *qec = sc->sc_qec;
981 	u_int32_t v;
982 	u_int32_t qecaddr;
983 	u_int8_t *ea;
984 	int s;
985 
986 	s = splnet();
987 
988 	qec_meminit(&sc->sc_rb, BE_PKT_BUF_SZ);
989 
990 	bestop(sc);
991 
992 	ea = sc->sc_arpcom.ac_enaddr;
993 	bus_space_write_4(t, br, BE_BRI_MACADDR0, (ea[0] << 8) | ea[1]);
994 	bus_space_write_4(t, br, BE_BRI_MACADDR1, (ea[2] << 8) | ea[3]);
995 	bus_space_write_4(t, br, BE_BRI_MACADDR2, (ea[4] << 8) | ea[5]);
996 
997 	/* Clear hash table */
998 	bus_space_write_4(t, br, BE_BRI_HASHTAB0, 0);
999 	bus_space_write_4(t, br, BE_BRI_HASHTAB1, 0);
1000 	bus_space_write_4(t, br, BE_BRI_HASHTAB2, 0);
1001 	bus_space_write_4(t, br, BE_BRI_HASHTAB3, 0);
1002 
1003 	/* Re-initialize RX configuration */
1004 	v = BE_BR_RXCFG_FIFO;
1005 	bus_space_write_4(t, br, BE_BRI_RXCFG, v);
1006 
1007 	be_mcreset(sc);
1008 
1009 	bus_space_write_4(t, br, BE_BRI_RANDSEED, 0xbd);
1010 
1011 	bus_space_write_4(t, br, BE_BRI_XIFCFG,
1012 			  BE_BR_XCFG_ODENABLE | BE_BR_XCFG_RESV);
1013 
1014 	bus_space_write_4(t, br, BE_BRI_JSIZE, 4);
1015 
1016 	/*
1017 	 * Turn off counter expiration interrupts as well as
1018 	 * 'gotframe' and 'sentframe'
1019 	 */
1020 	bus_space_write_4(t, br, BE_BRI_IMASK,
1021 			  BE_BR_IMASK_GOTFRAME	|
1022 			  BE_BR_IMASK_RCNTEXP	|
1023 			  BE_BR_IMASK_ACNTEXP	|
1024 			  BE_BR_IMASK_CCNTEXP	|
1025 			  BE_BR_IMASK_LCNTEXP	|
1026 			  BE_BR_IMASK_CVCNTEXP	|
1027 			  BE_BR_IMASK_SENTFRAME	|
1028 			  BE_BR_IMASK_NCNTEXP	|
1029 			  BE_BR_IMASK_ECNTEXP	|
1030 			  BE_BR_IMASK_LCCNTEXP	|
1031 			  BE_BR_IMASK_FCNTEXP	|
1032 			  BE_BR_IMASK_DTIMEXP);
1033 
1034 	/* Channel registers: */
1035 	bus_space_write_4(t, cr, BE_CRI_RXDS, (u_int32_t)sc->sc_rb.rb_rxddma);
1036 	bus_space_write_4(t, cr, BE_CRI_TXDS, (u_int32_t)sc->sc_rb.rb_txddma);
1037 
1038 	qecaddr = sc->sc_channel * qec->sc_msize;
1039 	bus_space_write_4(t, cr, BE_CRI_RXWBUF, qecaddr);
1040 	bus_space_write_4(t, cr, BE_CRI_RXRBUF, qecaddr);
1041 	bus_space_write_4(t, cr, BE_CRI_TXWBUF, qecaddr + qec->sc_rsize);
1042 	bus_space_write_4(t, cr, BE_CRI_TXRBUF, qecaddr + qec->sc_rsize);
1043 
1044 	bus_space_write_4(t, cr, BE_CRI_RIMASK, 0);
1045 	bus_space_write_4(t, cr, BE_CRI_TIMASK, 0);
1046 	bus_space_write_4(t, cr, BE_CRI_QMASK, 0);
1047 	bus_space_write_4(t, cr, BE_CRI_BMASK, 0);
1048 	bus_space_write_4(t, cr, BE_CRI_CCNT, 0);
1049 
1050 	/* Enable transmitter */
1051 	bus_space_write_4(t, br, BE_BRI_TXCFG,
1052 			  BE_BR_TXCFG_FIFO | BE_BR_TXCFG_ENABLE);
1053 
1054 	/* Enable receiver */
1055 	v = bus_space_read_4(t, br, BE_BRI_RXCFG);
1056 	v |= BE_BR_RXCFG_FIFO | BE_BR_RXCFG_ENABLE;
1057 	bus_space_write_4(t, br, BE_BRI_RXCFG, v);
1058 
1059 	ifp->if_flags |= IFF_RUNNING;
1060 	ifq_clr_oactive(&ifp->if_snd);
1061 
1062 	be_ifmedia_upd(ifp);
1063 	timeout_add_sec(&sc->sc_tick_ch, 1);
1064 	splx(s);
1065 }
1066 
1067 void
1068 be_mcreset(struct be_softc *sc)
1069 {
1070 	struct arpcom *ac = &sc->sc_arpcom;
1071 	struct ifnet *ifp = &sc->sc_arpcom.ac_if;
1072 	bus_space_tag_t t = sc->sc_bustag;
1073 	bus_space_handle_t br = sc->sc_br;
1074 	u_int32_t crc;
1075 	u_int16_t hash[4];
1076 	u_int8_t octet;
1077 	u_int32_t v;
1078 	int i, j;
1079 	struct ether_multi *enm;
1080 	struct ether_multistep step;
1081 
1082 	if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_PROMISC) {
1083 		v = bus_space_read_4(t, br, BE_BRI_RXCFG);
1084 		v |= BE_BR_RXCFG_PMISC;
1085 		bus_space_write_4(t, br, BE_BRI_RXCFG, v);
1086 		return;
1087 	}
1088 
1089 	if (ac->ac_multirangecnt > 0)
1090 		ifp->if_flags |= IFF_ALLMULTI;
1091 
1092 	if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_ALLMULTI) {
1093 		hash[3] = hash[2] = hash[1] = hash[0] = 0xffff;
1094 		goto chipit;
1095 	}
1096 
1097 	hash[3] = hash[2] = hash[1] = hash[0] = 0;
1098 
1099 	ETHER_FIRST_MULTI(step, ac, enm);
1100 	while (enm != NULL) {
1101 		crc = 0xffffffff;
1102 
1103 		for (i = 0; i < ETHER_ADDR_LEN; i++) {
1104 			octet = enm->enm_addrlo[i];
1105 
1106 			for (j = 0; j < 8; j++) {
1107 				if ((crc & 1) ^ (octet & 1)) {
1108 					crc >>= 1;
1109 					crc ^= MC_POLY_LE;
1110 				}
1111 				else
1112 					crc >>= 1;
1113 				octet >>= 1;
1114 			}
1115 		}
1116 
1117 		crc >>= 26;
1118 		hash[crc >> 4] |= 1 << (crc & 0xf);
1119 		ETHER_NEXT_MULTI(step, enm);
1120 	}
1121 
1122 	ifp->if_flags &= ~IFF_ALLMULTI;
1123 
1124 chipit:
1125 	/* Enable the hash filter */
1126 	bus_space_write_4(t, br, BE_BRI_HASHTAB0, hash[0]);
1127 	bus_space_write_4(t, br, BE_BRI_HASHTAB1, hash[1]);
1128 	bus_space_write_4(t, br, BE_BRI_HASHTAB2, hash[2]);
1129 	bus_space_write_4(t, br, BE_BRI_HASHTAB3, hash[3]);
1130 
1131 	v = bus_space_read_4(t, br, BE_BRI_RXCFG);
1132 	v &= ~BE_BR_RXCFG_PMISC;
1133 	v |= BE_BR_RXCFG_HENABLE;
1134 	bus_space_write_4(t, br, BE_BRI_RXCFG, v);
1135 }
1136 
1137 /*
1138  * Set the tcvr to an idle state
1139  */
1140 void
1141 be_mii_sync(struct be_softc *sc)
1142 {
1143 	bus_space_tag_t t = sc->sc_bustag;
1144 	bus_space_handle_t tr = sc->sc_tr;
1145 	int n = 32;
1146 
1147 	while (n--) {
1148 		bus_space_write_4(t, tr, BE_TRI_MGMTPAL,
1149 		    MGMT_PAL_INT_MDIO | MGMT_PAL_EXT_MDIO | MGMT_PAL_OENAB);
1150 		(void)bus_space_read_4(t, tr, BE_TRI_MGMTPAL);
1151 		bus_space_write_4(t, tr, BE_TRI_MGMTPAL,
1152 		    MGMT_PAL_INT_MDIO | MGMT_PAL_EXT_MDIO |
1153 		    MGMT_PAL_OENAB | MGMT_PAL_DCLOCK);
1154 		(void)bus_space_read_4(t, tr, BE_TRI_MGMTPAL);
1155 	}
1156 }
1157 
1158 void
1159 be_pal_gate(struct be_softc *sc, int phy)
1160 {
1161 	bus_space_tag_t t = sc->sc_bustag;
1162 	bus_space_handle_t tr = sc->sc_tr;
1163 	u_int32_t v;
1164 
1165 	be_mii_sync(sc);
1166 
1167 	v = ~(TCVR_PAL_EXTLBACK | TCVR_PAL_MSENSE | TCVR_PAL_LTENABLE);
1168 	if (phy == BE_PHY_INTERNAL)
1169 		v &= ~TCVR_PAL_SERIAL;
1170 
1171 	bus_space_write_4(t, tr, BE_TRI_TCVRPAL, v);
1172 	(void)bus_space_read_4(t, tr, BE_TRI_TCVRPAL);
1173 }
1174 
1175 static int
1176 be_tcvr_read_bit(struct be_softc *sc, int phy)
1177 {
1178 	bus_space_tag_t t = sc->sc_bustag;
1179 	bus_space_handle_t tr = sc->sc_tr;
1180 	int ret;
1181 
1182 	if (phy == BE_PHY_INTERNAL) {
1183 		bus_space_write_4(t, tr, BE_TRI_MGMTPAL, MGMT_PAL_EXT_MDIO);
1184 		(void)bus_space_read_4(t, tr, BE_TRI_MGMTPAL);
1185 		bus_space_write_4(t, tr, BE_TRI_MGMTPAL,
1186 		    MGMT_PAL_EXT_MDIO | MGMT_PAL_DCLOCK);
1187 		(void)bus_space_read_4(t, tr, BE_TRI_MGMTPAL);
1188 		ret = (bus_space_read_4(t, tr, BE_TRI_MGMTPAL) &
1189 			MGMT_PAL_INT_MDIO) >> MGMT_PAL_INT_MDIO_SHIFT;
1190 	} else {
1191 		bus_space_write_4(t, tr, BE_TRI_MGMTPAL, MGMT_PAL_INT_MDIO);
1192 		(void)bus_space_read_4(t, tr, BE_TRI_MGMTPAL);
1193 		ret = (bus_space_read_4(t, tr, BE_TRI_MGMTPAL) &
1194 		    MGMT_PAL_EXT_MDIO) >> MGMT_PAL_EXT_MDIO_SHIFT;
1195 		bus_space_write_4(t, tr, BE_TRI_MGMTPAL,
1196 		    MGMT_PAL_INT_MDIO | MGMT_PAL_DCLOCK);
1197 		(void)bus_space_read_4(t, tr, BE_TRI_MGMTPAL);
1198 	}
1199 
1200 	return (ret);
1201 }
1202 
1203 static void
1204 be_tcvr_write_bit(struct be_softc *sc, int phy, int bit)
1205 {
1206 	bus_space_tag_t t = sc->sc_bustag;
1207 	bus_space_handle_t tr = sc->sc_tr;
1208 	u_int32_t v;
1209 
1210 	if (phy == BE_PHY_INTERNAL) {
1211 		v = ((bit & 1) << MGMT_PAL_INT_MDIO_SHIFT) |
1212 		    MGMT_PAL_OENAB | MGMT_PAL_EXT_MDIO;
1213 	} else {
1214 		v = ((bit & 1) << MGMT_PAL_EXT_MDIO_SHIFT)
1215 		    | MGMT_PAL_OENAB | MGMT_PAL_INT_MDIO;
1216 	}
1217 	bus_space_write_4(t, tr, BE_TRI_MGMTPAL, v);
1218 	(void)bus_space_read_4(t, tr, BE_TRI_MGMTPAL);
1219 	bus_space_write_4(t, tr, BE_TRI_MGMTPAL, v | MGMT_PAL_DCLOCK);
1220 	(void)bus_space_read_4(t, tr, BE_TRI_MGMTPAL);
1221 }
1222 
1223 static void
1224 be_mii_sendbits(struct be_softc *sc, int phy, u_int32_t data, int nbits)
1225 {
1226 	int i;
1227 
1228 	for (i = 1 << (nbits - 1); i != 0; i >>= 1)
1229 		be_tcvr_write_bit(sc, phy, (data & i) != 0);
1230 }
1231 
1232 static int
1233 be_mii_readreg(struct device *self, int phy, int reg)
1234 {
1235 	struct be_softc *sc = (struct be_softc *)self;
1236 	int val = 0, i;
1237 
1238 	/*
1239 	 * Read the PHY register by manually driving the MII control lines.
1240 	 */
1241 	be_mii_sync(sc);
1242 	be_mii_sendbits(sc, phy, MII_COMMAND_START, 2);
1243 	be_mii_sendbits(sc, phy, MII_COMMAND_READ, 2);
1244 	be_mii_sendbits(sc, phy, phy, 5);
1245 	be_mii_sendbits(sc, phy, reg, 5);
1246 
1247 	(void) be_tcvr_read_bit(sc, phy);
1248 	(void) be_tcvr_read_bit(sc, phy);
1249 
1250 	for (i = 15; i >= 0; i--)
1251 		val |= (be_tcvr_read_bit(sc, phy) << i);
1252 
1253 	(void) be_tcvr_read_bit(sc, phy);
1254 	(void) be_tcvr_read_bit(sc, phy);
1255 	(void) be_tcvr_read_bit(sc, phy);
1256 
1257 	return (val);
1258 }
1259 
1260 void
1261 be_mii_writereg(struct device *self, int phy, int reg, int val)
1262 {
1263 	struct be_softc *sc = (struct be_softc *)self;
1264 	int i;
1265 
1266 	/*
1267 	 * Write the PHY register by manually driving the MII control lines.
1268 	 */
1269 	be_mii_sync(sc);
1270 	be_mii_sendbits(sc, phy, MII_COMMAND_START, 2);
1271 	be_mii_sendbits(sc, phy, MII_COMMAND_WRITE, 2);
1272 	be_mii_sendbits(sc, phy, phy, 5);
1273 	be_mii_sendbits(sc, phy, reg, 5);
1274 
1275 	be_tcvr_write_bit(sc, phy, 1);
1276 	be_tcvr_write_bit(sc, phy, 0);
1277 
1278 	for (i = 15; i >= 0; i--)
1279 		be_tcvr_write_bit(sc, phy, (val >> i) & 1);
1280 }
1281 
1282 int
1283 be_mii_reset(struct be_softc *sc, int phy)
1284 {
1285 	int n;
1286 
1287 	be_mii_writereg((struct device *)sc, phy, MII_BMCR,
1288 	    BMCR_LOOP | BMCR_PDOWN | BMCR_ISO);
1289 	be_mii_writereg((struct device *)sc, phy, MII_BMCR, BMCR_RESET);
1290 
1291 	for (n = 16; n >= 0; n--) {
1292 		int bmcr = be_mii_readreg((struct device *)sc, phy, MII_BMCR);
1293 		if ((bmcr & BMCR_RESET) == 0)
1294 			break;
1295 		DELAY(20);
1296 	}
1297 	if (n == 0) {
1298 		printf("%s: bmcr reset failed\n", sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
1299 		return (EIO);
1300 	}
1301 
1302 	return (0);
1303 }
1304 
1305 void
1306 be_tick(void *arg)
1307 {
1308 	struct be_softc *sc = arg;
1309 	int s = splnet();
1310 
1311 	mii_tick(&sc->sc_mii);
1312 	(void)be_intphy_service(sc, &sc->sc_mii, MII_TICK);
1313 
1314 	timeout_add_sec(&sc->sc_tick_ch, 1);
1315 	splx(s);
1316 }
1317 
1318 void
1319 be_mii_statchg(struct device *self)
1320 {
1321 	struct be_softc *sc = (struct be_softc *)self;
1322 	bus_space_tag_t t = sc->sc_bustag;
1323 	bus_space_handle_t br = sc->sc_br;
1324 	u_int64_t instance;
1325 	u_int32_t v;
1326 
1327 	instance = IFM_INST(sc->sc_mii.mii_media.ifm_cur->ifm_media);
1328 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
1329 	if (instance > 1)
1330 		panic("be_mii_statchg: instance %lld out of range", instance);
1331 #endif
1332 
1333 	/* Update duplex mode in TX configuration */
1334 	v = bus_space_read_4(t, br, BE_BRI_TXCFG);
1335 	if ((IFM_OPTIONS(sc->sc_mii.mii_media_active) & IFM_FDX) != 0)
1336 		v |= BE_BR_TXCFG_FULLDPLX;
1337 	else
1338 		v &= ~BE_BR_TXCFG_FULLDPLX;
1339 	bus_space_write_4(t, br, BE_BRI_TXCFG, v);
1340 
1341 	/* Change to appropriate gate in transceiver PAL */
1342 	be_pal_gate(sc, sc->sc_phys[instance]);
1343 }
1344 
1345 /*
1346  * Get current media settings.
1347  */
1348 void
1349 be_ifmedia_sts(struct ifnet *ifp, struct ifmediareq *ifmr)
1350 {
1351 	struct be_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
1352 
1353 	mii_pollstat(&sc->sc_mii);
1354 	(void)be_intphy_service(sc, &sc->sc_mii, MII_POLLSTAT);
1355 
1356 	ifmr->ifm_status = sc->sc_mii.mii_media_status;
1357 	ifmr->ifm_active = sc->sc_mii.mii_media_active;
1358 	return;
1359 }
1360 
1361 /*
1362  * Set media options.
1363  */
1364 int
1365 be_ifmedia_upd(struct ifnet *ifp)
1366 {
1367 	struct be_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
1368 	int error;
1369 
1370 	if ((error = mii_mediachg(&sc->sc_mii)) != 0)
1371 		return (error);
1372 
1373 	return (be_intphy_service(sc, &sc->sc_mii, MII_MEDIACHG));
1374 }
1375 
1376 /*
1377  * Service routine for our pseudo-MII internal transceiver.
1378  */
1379 int
1380 be_intphy_service(struct be_softc *sc, struct mii_data *mii, int cmd)
1381 {
1382 	struct ifmedia_entry *ife = mii->mii_media.ifm_cur;
1383 	int bmcr, bmsr;
1384 	int error;
1385 
1386 	switch (cmd) {
1387 	case MII_POLLSTAT:
1388 		/*
1389 		 * If we're not polling our PHY instance, just return.
1390 		 */
1391 		if (IFM_INST(ife->ifm_media) != sc->sc_mii_inst)
1392 			return (0);
1393 
1394 		break;
1395 
1396 	case MII_MEDIACHG:
1397 
1398 		/*
1399 		 * If the media indicates a different PHY instance,
1400 		 * isolate ourselves.
1401 		 */
1402 		if (IFM_INST(ife->ifm_media) != sc->sc_mii_inst) {
1403 			bmcr = be_mii_readreg((void *)sc,
1404 			    BE_PHY_INTERNAL, MII_BMCR);
1405 			be_mii_writereg((void *)sc,
1406 			    BE_PHY_INTERNAL, MII_BMCR, bmcr | BMCR_ISO);
1407 			sc->sc_mii_flags &= ~MIIF_HAVELINK;
1408 			sc->sc_intphy_curspeed = 0;
1409 			return (0);
1410 		}
1411 
1412 
1413 		if ((error = be_mii_reset(sc, BE_PHY_INTERNAL)) != 0)
1414 			return (error);
1415 
1416 		bmcr = be_mii_readreg((void *)sc, BE_PHY_INTERNAL, MII_BMCR);
1417 
1418 		/*
1419 		 * Select the new mode and take out of isolation
1420 		 */
1421 		if (IFM_SUBTYPE(ife->ifm_media) == IFM_100_TX)
1422 			bmcr |= BMCR_S100;
1423 		else if (IFM_SUBTYPE(ife->ifm_media) == IFM_10_T)
1424 			bmcr &= ~BMCR_S100;
1425 		else if (IFM_SUBTYPE(ife->ifm_media) == IFM_AUTO) {
1426 			if ((sc->sc_mii_flags & MIIF_HAVELINK) != 0) {
1427 				bmcr &= ~BMCR_S100;
1428 				bmcr |= sc->sc_intphy_curspeed;
1429 			} else {
1430 				/* Keep isolated until link is up */
1431 				bmcr |= BMCR_ISO;
1432 				sc->sc_mii_flags |= MIIF_DOINGAUTO;
1433 			}
1434 		}
1435 
1436 		if ((IFM_OPTIONS(ife->ifm_media) & IFM_FDX) != 0)
1437 			bmcr |= BMCR_FDX;
1438 		else
1439 			bmcr &= ~BMCR_FDX;
1440 
1441 		be_mii_writereg((void *)sc, BE_PHY_INTERNAL, MII_BMCR, bmcr);
1442 		break;
1443 
1444 	case MII_TICK:
1445 		/*
1446 		 * If we're not currently selected, just return.
1447 		 */
1448 		if (IFM_INST(ife->ifm_media) != sc->sc_mii_inst)
1449 			return (0);
1450 
1451 		/* Only used for automatic media selection */
1452 		if (IFM_SUBTYPE(ife->ifm_media) != IFM_AUTO)
1453 			return (0);
1454 
1455 		/* Is the interface even up? */
1456 		if ((mii->mii_ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP) == 0)
1457 			return (0);
1458 
1459 		/*
1460 		 * Check link status; if we don't have a link, try another
1461 		 * speed. We can't detect duplex mode, so half-duplex is
1462 		 * what we have to settle for.
1463 		 */
1464 
1465 		/* Read twice in case the register is latched */
1466 		bmsr = be_mii_readreg((void *)sc, BE_PHY_INTERNAL, MII_BMSR) |
1467 		    be_mii_readreg((void *)sc, BE_PHY_INTERNAL, MII_BMSR);
1468 
1469 		if ((bmsr & BMSR_LINK) != 0) {
1470 			/* We have a carrier */
1471 			bmcr = be_mii_readreg((void *)sc,
1472 			    BE_PHY_INTERNAL, MII_BMCR);
1473 
1474 			if ((sc->sc_mii_flags & MIIF_DOINGAUTO) != 0) {
1475 				bmcr = be_mii_readreg((void *)sc,
1476 				    BE_PHY_INTERNAL, MII_BMCR);
1477 
1478 				sc->sc_mii_flags |= MIIF_HAVELINK;
1479 				sc->sc_intphy_curspeed = (bmcr & BMCR_S100);
1480 				sc->sc_mii_flags &= ~MIIF_DOINGAUTO;
1481 
1482 				bmcr &= ~BMCR_ISO;
1483 				be_mii_writereg((void *)sc,
1484 				    BE_PHY_INTERNAL, MII_BMCR, bmcr);
1485 
1486 				printf("%s: link up at %s Mbps\n",
1487 				    sc->sc_dev.dv_xname,
1488 				    (bmcr & BMCR_S100) ? "100" : "10");
1489 			}
1490 			sc->sc_mii_ticks = 0;
1491 			return (0);
1492 		}
1493 
1494 		if ((sc->sc_mii_flags & MIIF_DOINGAUTO) == 0) {
1495 			sc->sc_mii_flags |= MIIF_DOINGAUTO;
1496 			sc->sc_mii_flags &= ~MIIF_HAVELINK;
1497 			sc->sc_intphy_curspeed = 0;
1498 			printf("%s: link down\n", sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
1499 		}
1500 
1501 		/* Only retry autonegotiation every 5 seconds. */
1502 		if (++sc->sc_mii_ticks < 5)
1503 			return(0);
1504 
1505 		sc->sc_mii_ticks = 0;
1506 		bmcr = be_mii_readreg((void *)sc, BE_PHY_INTERNAL, MII_BMCR);
1507 		/* Just flip the fast speed bit */
1508 		bmcr ^= BMCR_S100;
1509 		be_mii_writereg((void *)sc, BE_PHY_INTERNAL, MII_BMCR, bmcr);
1510 
1511 		break;
1512 
1513 	case MII_DOWN:
1514 		/* Isolate this phy */
1515 		bmcr = be_mii_readreg((void *)sc, BE_PHY_INTERNAL, MII_BMCR);
1516 		be_mii_writereg((void *)sc,
1517 		    BE_PHY_INTERNAL, MII_BMCR, bmcr | BMCR_ISO);
1518 		return (0);
1519 	}
1520 
1521 	/* Update the media status. */
1522 	be_intphy_status(sc);
1523 
1524 	/* Callback if something changed. */
1525 	if (sc->sc_mii_active != mii->mii_media_active || cmd == MII_MEDIACHG) {
1526 		(*mii->mii_statchg)((struct device *)sc);
1527 		sc->sc_mii_active = mii->mii_media_active;
1528 	}
1529 	return (0);
1530 }
1531 
1532 /*
1533  * Determine status of internal transceiver
1534  */
1535 void
1536 be_intphy_status(struct be_softc *sc)
1537 {
1538 	struct mii_data *mii = &sc->sc_mii;
1539 	uint64_t media_active, media_status;
1540 	int bmcr, bmsr;
1541 
1542 	media_status = IFM_AVALID;
1543 	media_active = 0;
1544 
1545 	/*
1546 	 * Internal transceiver; do the work here.
1547 	 */
1548 	bmcr = be_mii_readreg((struct device *)sc, BE_PHY_INTERNAL, MII_BMCR);
1549 
1550 	switch (bmcr & (BMCR_S100 | BMCR_FDX)) {
1551 	case (BMCR_S100 | BMCR_FDX):
1552 		media_active = IFM_ETHER | IFM_100_TX | IFM_FDX;
1553 		break;
1554 	case BMCR_S100:
1555 		media_active = IFM_ETHER | IFM_100_TX | IFM_HDX;
1556 		break;
1557 	case BMCR_FDX:
1558 		media_active = IFM_ETHER | IFM_10_T | IFM_FDX;
1559 		break;
1560 	case 0:
1561 		media_active = IFM_ETHER | IFM_10_T | IFM_HDX;
1562 		break;
1563 	}
1564 
1565 	/* Read twice in case the register is latched */
1566 	bmsr = be_mii_readreg((struct device *)sc, BE_PHY_INTERNAL, MII_BMSR)|
1567 	       be_mii_readreg((struct device *)sc, BE_PHY_INTERNAL, MII_BMSR);
1568 	if (bmsr & BMSR_LINK)
1569 		media_status |= IFM_ACTIVE;
1570 
1571 	mii->mii_media_status = media_status;
1572 	mii->mii_media_active = media_active;
1573 }
1574