xref: /openbsd/sys/lib/libz/crc32.c (revision f2dfb0a4)
1 /* $OpenBSD: crc32.c,v 1.4 1998/05/30 02:20:50 mickey Exp $ */
2 /* crc32.c -- compute the CRC-32 of a data stream
3  * Copyright (C) 1995-1996 Mark Adler
4  * For conditions of distribution and use, see copyright notice in zlib.h
5  */
6 
7 
8 #include "zlib.h"
9 
10 #ifndef local
11 #define local static
12 #endif
13 
14 #ifdef DYNAMIC_CRC_TABLE
15 
16 local int crc_table_empty = 1;
17 local uLongf crc_table[256];
18 local void make_crc_table OF((void));
19 
20 /*
21   Generate a table for a byte-wise 32-bit CRC calculation on the polynomial:
22   x^32+x^26+x^23+x^22+x^16+x^12+x^11+x^10+x^8+x^7+x^5+x^4+x^2+x+1.
23 
24   Polynomials over GF(2) are represented in binary, one bit per coefficient,
25   with the lowest powers in the most significant bit.  Then adding polynomials
26   is just exclusive-or, and multiplying a polynomial by x is a right shift by
27   one.  If we call the above polynomial p, and represent a byte as the
28   polynomial q, also with the lowest power in the most significant bit (so the
29   byte 0xb1 is the polynomial x^7+x^3+x+1), then the CRC is (q*x^32) mod p,
30   where a mod b means the remainder after dividing a by b.
31 
32   This calculation is done using the shift-register method of multiplying and
33   taking the remainder.  The register is initialized to zero, and for each
34   incoming bit, x^32 is added mod p to the register if the bit is a one (where
35   x^32 mod p is p+x^32 = x^26+...+1), and the register is multiplied mod p by
36   x (which is shifting right by one and adding x^32 mod p if the bit shifted
37   out is a one).  We start with the highest power (least significant bit) of
38   q and repeat for all eight bits of q.
39 
40   The table is simply the CRC of all possible eight bit values.  This is all
41   the information needed to generate CRC's on data a byte at a time for all
42   combinations of CRC register values and incoming bytes.
43 */
44 local void make_crc_table()
45 {
46   uLong c;
47   int n, k;
48   uLong poly;            /* polynomial exclusive-or pattern */
49   /* terms of polynomial defining this crc (except x^32): */
50   static const Byte p[] = {0,1,2,4,5,7,8,10,11,12,16,22,23,26};
51 
52   /* make exclusive-or pattern from polynomial (0xedb88320L) */
53   poly = 0L;
54   for (n = 0; n < sizeof(p)/sizeof(Byte); n++)
55     poly |= 1L << (31 - p[n]);
56 
57   for (n = 0; n < 256; n++)
58   {
59     c = (uLong)n;
60     for (k = 0; k < 8; k++)
61       c = c & 1 ? poly ^ (c >> 1) : c >> 1;
62     crc_table[n] = c;
63   }
64   crc_table_empty = 0;
65 }
66 #else
67 /* ========================================================================
68  * Table of CRC-32's of all single-byte values (made by make_crc_table)
69  */
70 local uLongf crc_table[256] = {
71   0x00000000L, 0x77073096L, 0xee0e612cL, 0x990951baL, 0x076dc419L,
72   0x706af48fL, 0xe963a535L, 0x9e6495a3L, 0x0edb8832L, 0x79dcb8a4L,
73   0xe0d5e91eL, 0x97d2d988L, 0x09b64c2bL, 0x7eb17cbdL, 0xe7b82d07L,
74   0x90bf1d91L, 0x1db71064L, 0x6ab020f2L, 0xf3b97148L, 0x84be41deL,
75   0x1adad47dL, 0x6ddde4ebL, 0xf4d4b551L, 0x83d385c7L, 0x136c9856L,
76   0x646ba8c0L, 0xfd62f97aL, 0x8a65c9ecL, 0x14015c4fL, 0x63066cd9L,
77   0xfa0f3d63L, 0x8d080df5L, 0x3b6e20c8L, 0x4c69105eL, 0xd56041e4L,
78   0xa2677172L, 0x3c03e4d1L, 0x4b04d447L, 0xd20d85fdL, 0xa50ab56bL,
79   0x35b5a8faL, 0x42b2986cL, 0xdbbbc9d6L, 0xacbcf940L, 0x32d86ce3L,
80   0x45df5c75L, 0xdcd60dcfL, 0xabd13d59L, 0x26d930acL, 0x51de003aL,
81   0xc8d75180L, 0xbfd06116L, 0x21b4f4b5L, 0x56b3c423L, 0xcfba9599L,
82   0xb8bda50fL, 0x2802b89eL, 0x5f058808L, 0xc60cd9b2L, 0xb10be924L,
83   0x2f6f7c87L, 0x58684c11L, 0xc1611dabL, 0xb6662d3dL, 0x76dc4190L,
84   0x01db7106L, 0x98d220bcL, 0xefd5102aL, 0x71b18589L, 0x06b6b51fL,
85   0x9fbfe4a5L, 0xe8b8d433L, 0x7807c9a2L, 0x0f00f934L, 0x9609a88eL,
86   0xe10e9818L, 0x7f6a0dbbL, 0x086d3d2dL, 0x91646c97L, 0xe6635c01L,
87   0x6b6b51f4L, 0x1c6c6162L, 0x856530d8L, 0xf262004eL, 0x6c0695edL,
88   0x1b01a57bL, 0x8208f4c1L, 0xf50fc457L, 0x65b0d9c6L, 0x12b7e950L,
89   0x8bbeb8eaL, 0xfcb9887cL, 0x62dd1ddfL, 0x15da2d49L, 0x8cd37cf3L,
90   0xfbd44c65L, 0x4db26158L, 0x3ab551ceL, 0xa3bc0074L, 0xd4bb30e2L,
91   0x4adfa541L, 0x3dd895d7L, 0xa4d1c46dL, 0xd3d6f4fbL, 0x4369e96aL,
92   0x346ed9fcL, 0xad678846L, 0xda60b8d0L, 0x44042d73L, 0x33031de5L,
93   0xaa0a4c5fL, 0xdd0d7cc9L, 0x5005713cL, 0x270241aaL, 0xbe0b1010L,
94   0xc90c2086L, 0x5768b525L, 0x206f85b3L, 0xb966d409L, 0xce61e49fL,
95   0x5edef90eL, 0x29d9c998L, 0xb0d09822L, 0xc7d7a8b4L, 0x59b33d17L,
96   0x2eb40d81L, 0xb7bd5c3bL, 0xc0ba6cadL, 0xedb88320L, 0x9abfb3b6L,
97   0x03b6e20cL, 0x74b1d29aL, 0xead54739L, 0x9dd277afL, 0x04db2615L,
98   0x73dc1683L, 0xe3630b12L, 0x94643b84L, 0x0d6d6a3eL, 0x7a6a5aa8L,
99   0xe40ecf0bL, 0x9309ff9dL, 0x0a00ae27L, 0x7d079eb1L, 0xf00f9344L,
100   0x8708a3d2L, 0x1e01f268L, 0x6906c2feL, 0xf762575dL, 0x806567cbL,
101   0x196c3671L, 0x6e6b06e7L, 0xfed41b76L, 0x89d32be0L, 0x10da7a5aL,
102   0x67dd4accL, 0xf9b9df6fL, 0x8ebeeff9L, 0x17b7be43L, 0x60b08ed5L,
103   0xd6d6a3e8L, 0xa1d1937eL, 0x38d8c2c4L, 0x4fdff252L, 0xd1bb67f1L,
104   0xa6bc5767L, 0x3fb506ddL, 0x48b2364bL, 0xd80d2bdaL, 0xaf0a1b4cL,
105   0x36034af6L, 0x41047a60L, 0xdf60efc3L, 0xa867df55L, 0x316e8eefL,
106   0x4669be79L, 0xcb61b38cL, 0xbc66831aL, 0x256fd2a0L, 0x5268e236L,
107   0xcc0c7795L, 0xbb0b4703L, 0x220216b9L, 0x5505262fL, 0xc5ba3bbeL,
108   0xb2bd0b28L, 0x2bb45a92L, 0x5cb36a04L, 0xc2d7ffa7L, 0xb5d0cf31L,
109   0x2cd99e8bL, 0x5bdeae1dL, 0x9b64c2b0L, 0xec63f226L, 0x756aa39cL,
110   0x026d930aL, 0x9c0906a9L, 0xeb0e363fL, 0x72076785L, 0x05005713L,
111   0x95bf4a82L, 0xe2b87a14L, 0x7bb12baeL, 0x0cb61b38L, 0x92d28e9bL,
112   0xe5d5be0dL, 0x7cdcefb7L, 0x0bdbdf21L, 0x86d3d2d4L, 0xf1d4e242L,
113   0x68ddb3f8L, 0x1fda836eL, 0x81be16cdL, 0xf6b9265bL, 0x6fb077e1L,
114   0x18b74777L, 0x88085ae6L, 0xff0f6a70L, 0x66063bcaL, 0x11010b5cL,
115   0x8f659effL, 0xf862ae69L, 0x616bffd3L, 0x166ccf45L, 0xa00ae278L,
116   0xd70dd2eeL, 0x4e048354L, 0x3903b3c2L, 0xa7672661L, 0xd06016f7L,
117   0x4969474dL, 0x3e6e77dbL, 0xaed16a4aL, 0xd9d65adcL, 0x40df0b66L,
118   0x37d83bf0L, 0xa9bcae53L, 0xdebb9ec5L, 0x47b2cf7fL, 0x30b5ffe9L,
119   0xbdbdf21cL, 0xcabac28aL, 0x53b39330L, 0x24b4a3a6L, 0xbad03605L,
120   0xcdd70693L, 0x54de5729L, 0x23d967bfL, 0xb3667a2eL, 0xc4614ab8L,
121   0x5d681b02L, 0x2a6f2b94L, 0xb40bbe37L, 0xc30c8ea1L, 0x5a05df1bL,
122   0x2d02ef8dL
123 };
124 #endif
125 
126 /* =========================================================================
127  * This function can be used by asm versions of crc32()
128  */
129 uLongf *get_crc_table()
130 {
131 #ifdef DYNAMIC_CRC_TABLE
132   if (crc_table_empty) make_crc_table();
133 #endif
134   return (uLongf *)crc_table;
135 }
136 
137 /* ========================================================================= */
138 #define DO1(buf) crc = crc_table[((int)crc ^ (*buf++)) & 0xff] ^ (crc >> 8);
139 #define DO2(buf)  DO1(buf); DO1(buf);
140 #define DO4(buf)  DO2(buf); DO2(buf);
141 #define DO8(buf)  DO4(buf); DO4(buf);
142 
143 /* ========================================================================= */
144 uLong crc32(crc, buf, len)
145     uLong crc;
146     const Bytef *buf;
147     uInt len;
148 {
149     if (buf == Z_NULL) return 0L;
150 #ifdef DYNAMIC_CRC_TABLE
151     if (crc_table_empty)
152       make_crc_table();
153 #endif
154     crc = crc ^ 0xffffffffL;
155     while (len >= 8)
156     {
157       DO8(buf);
158       len -= 8;
159     }
160     if (len) do {
161       DO1(buf);
162     } while (--len);
163     return crc ^ 0xffffffffL;
164 }
165