xref: /openbsd/sys/ufs/ext2fs/ext2fs_bmap.c (revision 73471bf0)
1 /*	$OpenBSD: ext2fs_bmap.c,v 1.28 2021/12/12 09:14:59 visa Exp $	*/
2 /*	$NetBSD: ext2fs_bmap.c,v 1.5 2000/03/30 12:41:11 augustss Exp $	*/
3 
4 /*
5  * Copyright (c) 1997 Manuel Bouyer.
6  * Copyright (c) 1989, 1991, 1993
7  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
8  * (c) UNIX System Laboratories, Inc.
9  * All or some portions of this file are derived from material licensed
10  * to the University of California by American Telephone and Telegraph
11  * Co. or Unix System Laboratories, Inc. and are reproduced herein with
12  * the permission of UNIX System Laboratories, Inc.
13  *
14  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
15  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
16  * are met:
17  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
18  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
19  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
20  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
21  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
22  * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
23  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
24  *    without specific prior written permission.
25  *
26  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
27  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
28  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
29  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
30  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
31  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
32  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
33  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
34  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
35  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
36  * SUCH DAMAGE.
37  *
38  *	@(#)ufs_bmap.c	8.6 (Berkeley) 1/21/94
39  * Modified for ext2fs by Manuel Bouyer.
40  */
41 
42 #include <sys/param.h>
43 #include <sys/systm.h>
44 #include <sys/buf.h>
45 #include <sys/proc.h>
46 #include <sys/vnode.h>
47 #include <sys/mount.h>
48 #include <sys/specdev.h>
49 
50 #include <ufs/ufs/quota.h>
51 #include <ufs/ufs/inode.h>
52 #include <ufs/ufs/ufsmount.h>
53 #include <ufs/ufs/ufs_extern.h>
54 #include <ufs/ext2fs/ext2fs.h>
55 #include <ufs/ext2fs/ext2fs_extents.h>
56 #include <ufs/ext2fs/ext2fs_extern.h>
57 
58 static int	ext4_bmapext(struct vnode *, daddr_t, daddr_t *, struct indir *,
59     int *, int *);
60 static int	ext2fs_bmaparray(struct vnode *, daddr_t, daddr_t *, struct indir *,
61     int *, int *);
62 
63 /*
64  * Bmap converts a the logical block number of a file to its physical block
65  * number on the disk. The conversion is done by using the logical block
66  * number to index into the array of block pointers described by the dinode.
67  */
68 int
69 ext2fs_bmap(void *v)
70 {
71 	struct vop_bmap_args *ap = v;
72 
73 	/*
74 	 * Check for underlying vnode requests and ensure that logical
75 	 * to physical mapping is requested.
76 	 */
77 	if (ap->a_vpp != NULL)
78 		*ap->a_vpp = VTOI(ap->a_vp)->i_devvp;
79 	if (ap->a_bnp == NULL)
80 		return (0);
81 
82 	if (VTOI(ap->a_vp)->i_e2din->e2di_flags & EXT4_EXTENTS) {
83 		return (ext4_bmapext(ap->a_vp, ap->a_bn, ap->a_bnp, NULL, NULL,
84 		    ap->a_runp));
85 	}
86 	return (ext2fs_bmaparray(ap->a_vp, ap->a_bn, ap->a_bnp, NULL, NULL,
87 		ap->a_runp));
88 }
89 
90 /*
91  * Logical block number of a file -> physical block number on disk within ext4 extents.
92  */
93 int
94 ext4_bmapext(struct vnode *vp, daddr_t bn, daddr_t *bnp, struct indir *ap, int *nump, int *runp)
95 {
96 	struct inode *ip;
97 	struct m_ext2fs *fs;
98 	struct ext4_extent *ep;
99 	struct ext4_extent_path path;
100 	daddr_t pos;
101 
102 	ip = VTOI(vp);
103 	fs = ip->i_e2fs;
104 
105 	if (runp != NULL)
106 		*runp = 0;
107 	if (nump != NULL)
108 		*nump = 0;
109 
110 	ext4_ext_find_extent(fs, ip, bn, &path);
111 	if ((ep = path.ep_ext) == NULL)
112 		return (EIO);
113 
114 	pos = bn - ep->e_blk + (((daddr_t)ep->e_start_hi << 32) | ep->e_start_lo);
115 	if ((*bnp = fsbtodb(fs, pos)) == 0)
116 		*bnp = -1;
117 	return (0);
118 }
119 
120 /*
121  * Indirect blocks are now on the vnode for the file.  They are given negative
122  * logical block numbers.  Indirect blocks are addressed by the negative
123  * address of the first data block to which they point.  Double indirect blocks
124  * are addressed by one less than the address of the first indirect block to
125  * which they point.  Triple indirect blocks are addressed by one less than
126  * the address of the first double indirect block to which they point.
127  *
128  * ext2fs_bmaparray does the bmap conversion, and if requested returns the
129  * array of logical blocks which must be traversed to get to a block.
130  * Each entry contains the offset into that block that gets you to the
131  * next block and the disk address of the block (if it is assigned).
132  */
133 
134 int
135 ext2fs_bmaparray(struct vnode *vp, daddr_t bn, daddr_t *bnp,
136     struct indir *ap, int *nump, int *runp)
137 {
138 	struct inode *ip;
139 	struct buf *bp;
140 	struct ufsmount *ump;
141 	struct mount *mp;
142 	struct vnode *devvp;
143 	struct indir a[NIADDR+1], *xap;
144 	int32_t daddr;
145 	long metalbn;
146 	int error, maxrun = 0, num;
147 
148 	ip = VTOI(vp);
149 	mp = vp->v_mount;
150 	ump = VFSTOUFS(mp);
151 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
152 	if ((ap != NULL && nump == NULL) || (ap == NULL && nump != NULL))
153 		panic("ext2fs_bmaparray: invalid arguments");
154 #endif
155 
156 	if (runp) {
157 		/*
158 		 * XXX
159 		 * If MAXBSIZE is the largest transfer the disks can handle,
160 		 * we probably want maxrun to be 1 block less so that we
161 		 * don't create a block larger than the device can handle.
162 		 */
163 		*runp = 0;
164 		maxrun = MAXBSIZE / mp->mnt_stat.f_iosize - 1;
165 	}
166 
167 	xap = ap == NULL ? a : ap;
168 	if (!nump)
169 		nump = &num;
170 	if ((error = ufs_getlbns(vp, bn, xap, nump)) != 0)
171 		return (error);
172 
173 	num = *nump;
174 	if (num == 0) {
175 		*bnp = blkptrtodb(ump, letoh32(ip->i_e2fs_blocks[bn]));
176 		if (*bnp == 0)
177 			*bnp = -1;
178 		else if (runp)
179 			for (++bn; bn < NDADDR && *runp < maxrun &&
180 			    is_sequential(ump,
181 			    letoh32(ip->i_e2fs_blocks[bn - 1]),
182 			    letoh32(ip->i_e2fs_blocks[bn]));
183 			    ++bn, ++*runp)
184 				/* nothing */;
185 		return (0);
186 	}
187 
188 
189 	/* Get disk address out of indirect block array */
190 	daddr = letoh32(ip->i_e2fs_blocks[NDADDR + xap->in_off]);
191 
192 	devvp = VFSTOUFS(vp->v_mount)->um_devvp;
193 
194 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
195     if (num > NIADDR + 1 || num < 1) {
196 		printf("ext2fs_bmaparray: num=%d\n", num);
197 		panic("ext2fs_bmaparray: num");
198 	}
199 #endif
200 	for (bp = NULL, ++xap; --num; ++xap) {
201 		/*
202 		 * Exit the loop if there is no disk address assigned yet and
203 		 * the indirect block isn't in the cache, or if we were
204 		 * looking for an indirect block and we've found it.
205 		 */
206 
207 		metalbn = xap->in_lbn;
208 		if ((daddr == 0 && !incore(vp, metalbn)) || metalbn == bn)
209 			break;
210 		/*
211 		 * If we get here, we've either got the block in the cache
212 		 * or we have a disk address for it, go fetch it.
213 		 */
214 		if (bp)
215 			brelse(bp);
216 
217 		xap->in_exists = 1;
218 		bp = getblk(vp, metalbn, mp->mnt_stat.f_iosize, 0, INFSLP);
219 		if (bp->b_flags & (B_DONE | B_DELWRI)) {
220 			;
221 		}
222 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
223 		else if (!daddr)
224 			panic("ext2fs_bmaparry: indirect block not in cache");
225 #endif
226 		else {
227 			bp->b_blkno = blkptrtodb(ump, daddr);
228 			bp->b_flags |= B_READ;
229 			VOP_STRATEGY(bp->b_vp, bp);
230 			curproc->p_ru.ru_inblock++;		/* XXX */
231 			bcstats.pendingreads++;
232 			if ((error = biowait(bp)) != 0) {
233 				brelse(bp);
234 				return (error);
235 			}
236 		}
237 
238 		daddr = letoh32(((int32_t *)bp->b_data)[xap->in_off]);
239 		if (num == 1 && daddr && runp)
240 			for (bn = xap->in_off + 1;
241 			    bn < MNINDIR(ump) && *runp < maxrun &&
242 			    is_sequential(ump, ((u_int32_t *)bp->b_data)[bn - 1],
243 			    ((u_int32_t *)bp->b_data)[bn]);
244 			    ++bn, ++*runp)
245 				/* nothing */;
246 	}
247 	if (bp)
248 		brelse(bp);
249 
250 	daddr = blkptrtodb(ump, daddr);
251 	*bnp = daddr == 0 ? -1 : daddr;
252 	return (0);
253 }
254