xref: /openbsd/usr.bin/find/function.c (revision 898184e3)
1 /*	$OpenBSD: function.c,v 1.38 2012/01/05 10:21:33 sthen Exp $	*/
2 
3 /*-
4  * Copyright (c) 1990, 1993
5  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
8  * Cimarron D. Taylor of the University of California, Berkeley.
9  *
10  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
11  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
12  * are met:
13  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
15  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
17  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
18  * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
19  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
20  *    without specific prior written permission.
21  *
22  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
23  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
24  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
25  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
26  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
27  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
28  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
29  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
30  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
31  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
32  * SUCH DAMAGE.
33  */
34 
35 #include <sys/param.h>
36 #include <sys/ucred.h>
37 #include <sys/stat.h>
38 #include <sys/wait.h>
39 #include <sys/mount.h>
40 
41 #include <dirent.h>
42 #include <err.h>
43 #include <errno.h>
44 #include <fcntl.h>
45 #include <fnmatch.h>
46 #include <fts.h>
47 #include <grp.h>
48 #include <libgen.h>
49 #include <limits.h>
50 #include <pwd.h>
51 #include <stdio.h>
52 #include <stdlib.h>
53 #include <string.h>
54 #include <tzfile.h>
55 #include <unistd.h>
56 
57 #include "find.h"
58 #include "extern.h"
59 
60 #define	COMPARE(a, b) {							\
61 	switch (plan->flags) {						\
62 	case F_EQUAL:							\
63 		return (a == b);					\
64 	case F_LESSTHAN:						\
65 		return (a < b);						\
66 	case F_GREATER:							\
67 		return (a > b);						\
68 	default:							\
69 		abort();						\
70 	}								\
71 }
72 
73 static PLAN *palloc(enum ntype, int (*)(PLAN *, FTSENT *));
74 static long find_parsenum(PLAN *plan, char *option, char *vp, char *endch);
75 static void run_f_exec(PLAN *plan);
76 static PLAN *palloc(enum ntype t, int (*f)(PLAN *, FTSENT *));
77 
78 int	f_amin(PLAN *, FTSENT *);
79 int	f_atime(PLAN *, FTSENT *);
80 int	f_cmin(PLAN *, FTSENT *);
81 int	f_ctime(PLAN *, FTSENT *);
82 int	f_always_true(PLAN *, FTSENT *);
83 int	f_empty(PLAN *, FTSENT *);
84 int	f_exec(PLAN *, FTSENT *);
85 int	f_execdir(PLAN *, FTSENT *);
86 int	f_flags(PLAN *, FTSENT *);
87 int	f_fstype(PLAN *, FTSENT *);
88 int	f_group(PLAN *, FTSENT *);
89 int	f_inum(PLAN *, FTSENT *);
90 int	f_empty(PLAN *, FTSENT *);
91 int	f_links(PLAN *, FTSENT *);
92 int	f_ls(PLAN *, FTSENT *);
93 int	f_maxdepth(PLAN *, FTSENT *);
94 int	f_mindepth(PLAN *, FTSENT *);
95 int	f_mtime(PLAN *, FTSENT *);
96 int	f_mmin(PLAN *, FTSENT *);
97 int	f_name(PLAN *, FTSENT *);
98 int	f_iname(PLAN *, FTSENT *);
99 int	f_newer(PLAN *, FTSENT *);
100 int	f_anewer(PLAN *, FTSENT *);
101 int	f_cnewer(PLAN *, FTSENT *);
102 int	f_nogroup(PLAN *, FTSENT *);
103 int	f_nouser(PLAN *, FTSENT *);
104 int	f_path(PLAN *, FTSENT *);
105 int	f_perm(PLAN *, FTSENT *);
106 int	f_print(PLAN *, FTSENT *);
107 int	f_print0(PLAN *, FTSENT *);
108 int	f_prune(PLAN *, FTSENT *);
109 int	f_size(PLAN *, FTSENT *);
110 int	f_type(PLAN *, FTSENT *);
111 int	f_user(PLAN *, FTSENT *);
112 int	f_expr(PLAN *, FTSENT *);
113 int	f_not(PLAN *, FTSENT *);
114 int	f_or(PLAN *, FTSENT *);
115 
116 extern int dotfd;
117 extern time_t now;
118 extern FTS *tree;
119 
120 /*
121  * find_parsenum --
122  *	Parse a string of the form [+-]# and return the value.
123  */
124 static long
125 find_parsenum(PLAN *plan, char *option, char *vp, char *endch)
126 {
127 	long value;
128 	char *endchar, *str;	/* Pointer to character ending conversion. */
129 
130 	/* Determine comparison from leading + or -. */
131 	str = vp;
132 	switch (*str) {
133 	case '+':
134 		++str;
135 		plan->flags = F_GREATER;
136 		break;
137 	case '-':
138 		++str;
139 		plan->flags = F_LESSTHAN;
140 		break;
141 	default:
142 		plan->flags = F_EQUAL;
143 		break;
144 	}
145 
146 	/*
147 	 * Convert the string with strtol().  Note, if strtol() returns zero
148 	 * and endchar points to the beginning of the string we know we have
149 	 * a syntax error.
150 	 */
151 	value = strtol(str, &endchar, 10);
152 	if (value == 0 && endchar == str)
153 		errx(1, "%s: %s: illegal numeric value", option, vp);
154 	if (endchar[0] && (endch == NULL || endchar[0] != *endch))
155 		errx(1, "%s: %s: illegal trailing character", option, vp);
156 	if (endch)
157 		*endch = endchar[0];
158 	return (value);
159 }
160 
161 /*
162  * The value of n for the inode times (atime, ctime, and mtime) is a range,
163  * i.e. n matches from (n - 1) to n 24 hour periods.  This interacts with
164  * -n, such that "-mtime -1" would be less than 0 days, which isn't what the
165  * user wanted.  Correct so that -1 is "less than 1".
166  */
167 #define	TIME_CORRECT(p, ttype)						\
168 	if ((p)->type == ttype && (p)->flags == F_LESSTHAN)		\
169 		++((p)->sec_data);
170 
171 /*
172  * -amin n functions --
173  *
174  *     True if the difference between the file access time and the
175  *     current time is n min periods.
176  */
177 int
178 f_amin(PLAN *plan, FTSENT *entry)
179 {
180 	extern time_t now;
181 
182 	COMPARE((now - entry->fts_statp->st_atime +
183 	    60 - 1) / 60, plan->sec_data);
184 }
185 
186 PLAN *
187 c_amin(char *arg, char ***ignored, int unused)
188 {
189 	PLAN *new;
190 
191 	ftsoptions &= ~FTS_NOSTAT;
192 
193 	new = palloc(N_AMIN, f_amin);
194 	new->sec_data = find_parsenum(new, "-amin", arg, NULL);
195 	TIME_CORRECT(new, N_AMIN);
196 	return (new);
197 }
198 
199 /*
200  * -atime n functions --
201  *
202  *	True if the difference between the file access time and the
203  *	current time is n 24 hour periods.
204  */
205 int
206 f_atime(PLAN *plan, FTSENT *entry)
207 {
208 
209 	COMPARE((now - entry->fts_statp->st_atime +
210 	    SECSPERDAY - 1) / SECSPERDAY, plan->sec_data);
211 }
212 
213 PLAN *
214 c_atime(char *arg, char ***ignored, int unused)
215 {
216 	PLAN *new;
217 
218 	ftsoptions &= ~FTS_NOSTAT;
219 
220 	new = palloc(N_ATIME, f_atime);
221 	new->sec_data = find_parsenum(new, "-atime", arg, NULL);
222 	TIME_CORRECT(new, N_ATIME);
223 	return (new);
224 }
225 
226 /*
227  * -cmin n functions --
228  *
229  *     True if the difference between the last change of file
230  *     status information and the current time is n min periods.
231  */
232 int
233 f_cmin(PLAN *plan, FTSENT *entry)
234 {
235 	extern time_t now;
236 
237 	COMPARE((now - entry->fts_statp->st_ctime +
238 	    60 - 1) / 60, plan->sec_data);
239 }
240 
241 PLAN *
242 c_cmin(char *arg, char ***ignored, int unused)
243 {
244 	PLAN *new;
245 
246 	ftsoptions &= ~FTS_NOSTAT;
247 
248 	new = palloc(N_CMIN, f_cmin);
249 	new->sec_data = find_parsenum(new, "-cmin", arg, NULL);
250 	TIME_CORRECT(new, N_CMIN);
251 	return (new);
252 }
253 
254 /*
255  * -ctime n functions --
256  *
257  *	True if the difference between the last change of file
258  *	status information and the current time is n 24 hour periods.
259  */
260 int
261 f_ctime(PLAN *plan, FTSENT *entry)
262 {
263 
264 	COMPARE((now - entry->fts_statp->st_ctime +
265 	    SECSPERDAY - 1) / SECSPERDAY, plan->sec_data);
266 }
267 
268 PLAN *
269 c_ctime(char *arg, char ***ignored, int unused)
270 {
271 	PLAN *new;
272 
273 	ftsoptions &= ~FTS_NOSTAT;
274 
275 	new = palloc(N_CTIME, f_ctime);
276 	new->sec_data = find_parsenum(new, "-ctime", arg, NULL);
277 	TIME_CORRECT(new, N_CTIME);
278 	return (new);
279 }
280 
281 /*
282  * -depth functions --
283  *
284  *	Always true, causes descent of the directory hierarchy to be done
285  *	so that all entries in a directory are acted on before the directory
286  *	itself.
287  */
288 int
289 f_always_true(PLAN *plan, FTSENT *entry)
290 {
291 	return (1);
292 }
293 
294 PLAN *
295 c_depth(char *ignore, char ***ignored, int unused)
296 {
297 	isdepth = 1;
298 
299 	return (palloc(N_DEPTH, f_always_true));
300 }
301 
302 /*
303  * -empty functions --
304  *
305  *	True if the file or directory is empty
306  */
307 int
308 f_empty(PLAN *plan, FTSENT *entry)
309 {
310 	if (S_ISREG(entry->fts_statp->st_mode) && entry->fts_statp->st_size == 0)
311 		return (1);
312 	if (S_ISDIR(entry->fts_statp->st_mode)) {
313 		struct dirent *dp;
314 		int empty;
315 		DIR *dir;
316 
317 		empty = 1;
318 		dir = opendir(entry->fts_accpath);
319 		if (dir == NULL)
320 			return (0);
321 		for (dp = readdir(dir); dp; dp = readdir(dir))
322 			if (dp->d_name[0] != '.' ||
323 			    (dp->d_name[1] != '\0' &&
324 			     (dp->d_name[1] != '.' || dp->d_name[2] != '\0'))) {
325 				empty = 0;
326 				break;
327 			}
328 		closedir(dir);
329 		return (empty);
330 	}
331 	return (0);
332 }
333 
334 PLAN *
335 c_empty(char *ignore, char ***ignored, int unused)
336 {
337 	ftsoptions &= ~FTS_NOSTAT;
338 
339 	return (palloc(N_EMPTY, f_empty));
340 }
341 
342 /*
343  * [-exec | -ok] utility [arg ... ] ; functions --
344  * [-exec | -ok] utility [arg ... ] {} + functions --
345  *
346  *	If the end of the primary expression is delimited by a
347  *	semicolon: true if the executed utility returns a zero value
348  *	as exit status.  If "{}" occurs anywhere, it gets replaced by
349  *	the current pathname.
350  *
351  *	If the end of the primary expression is delimited by a plus
352  *	sign: always true. Pathnames for which the primary is
353  *	evaluated shall be aggregated into sets. The utility will be
354  *	executed once per set, with "{}" replaced by the entire set of
355  *	pathnames (as if xargs). "{}" must appear last.
356  *
357  *	The current directory for the execution of utility is the same
358  *	as the current directory when the find utility was started.
359  *
360  *	The primary -ok is different in that it requests affirmation
361  *	of the user before executing the utility.
362  */
363 int
364 f_exec(PLAN *plan, FTSENT *entry)
365 {
366 	int cnt, l;
367 	pid_t pid;
368 	int status;
369 
370 	if (plan->flags & F_PLUSSET) {
371 		/*
372 		 * Confirm sufficient buffer space, then copy the path
373 		 * to the buffer.
374 		 */
375 		l = strlen(entry->fts_path);
376 		if (plan->ep_p + l < plan->ep_ebp) {
377 			plan->ep_bxp[plan->ep_narg++] = plan->ep_p;
378 			strlcpy(plan->ep_p, entry->fts_path, l + 1);
379 			plan->ep_p += l + 1;
380 
381 			if (plan->ep_narg == plan->ep_maxargs)
382 				run_f_exec(plan);
383 		} else {
384 			/*
385 			 * Without sufficient space to copy in the next
386 			 * argument, run the command to empty out the
387 			 * buffer before re-attepting the copy.
388 			 */
389 			run_f_exec(plan);
390 			if (plan->ep_p + l < plan->ep_ebp) {
391 				plan->ep_bxp[plan->ep_narg++] = plan->ep_p;
392 				strlcpy(plan->ep_p, entry->fts_path, l + 1);
393 				plan->ep_p += l + 1;
394 			} else
395 				errx(1, "insufficient space for argument");
396 		}
397 		return (1);
398 	} else {
399 		for (cnt = 0; plan->e_argv[cnt]; ++cnt)
400 			if (plan->e_len[cnt])
401 				brace_subst(plan->e_orig[cnt],
402 				    &plan->e_argv[cnt],
403 				    entry->fts_path,
404 				    plan->e_len[cnt]);
405 		if (plan->flags & F_NEEDOK && !queryuser(plan->e_argv))
406 			return (0);
407 
408 		/* don't mix output of command with find output */
409 		fflush(stdout);
410 		fflush(stderr);
411 
412 		switch (pid = vfork()) {
413 		case -1:
414 			err(1, "fork");
415 			/* NOTREACHED */
416 		case 0:
417 			if (fchdir(dotfd)) {
418 				warn("chdir");
419 				_exit(1);
420 			}
421 			execvp(plan->e_argv[0], plan->e_argv);
422 			warn("%s", plan->e_argv[0]);
423 			_exit(1);
424 		}
425 		pid = waitpid(pid, &status, 0);
426 		return (pid != -1 && WIFEXITED(status) && !WEXITSTATUS(status));
427 	}
428 }
429 
430 static void
431 run_f_exec(PLAN *plan)
432 {
433 	pid_t pid;
434 	int rval, status;
435 
436 	/* Ensure arg list is null terminated. */
437 	plan->ep_bxp[plan->ep_narg] = NULL;
438 
439 	/* Don't mix output of command with find output. */
440  	fflush(stdout);
441  	fflush(stderr);
442 
443 	switch (pid = vfork()) {
444 	case -1:
445 		err(1, "vfork");
446 		/* NOTREACHED */
447 	case 0:
448 		if (fchdir(dotfd)) {
449 			warn("chdir");
450 			_exit(1);
451 		}
452 		execvp(plan->e_argv[0], plan->e_argv);
453 		warn("%s", plan->e_argv[0]);
454 		_exit(1);
455 	}
456 
457 	/* Clear out the argument list. */
458 	plan->ep_narg = 0;
459 	plan->ep_bxp[plan->ep_narg] = NULL;
460 	/* As well as the argument buffer. */
461 	plan->ep_p = plan->ep_bbp;
462 	*plan->ep_p = '\0';
463 
464 	pid = waitpid(pid, &status, 0);
465 	if (WIFEXITED(status))
466 		rval = WEXITSTATUS(status);
467 	else
468 		rval = -1;
469 
470 	/*
471 	 * If we have a non-zero exit status, preserve it so find(1) can
472 	 * later exit with it.
473 	 */
474 	if (rval)
475 		plan->ep_rval = rval;
476 }
477 
478 /*
479  * c_exec --
480  *	build three parallel arrays, one with pointers to the strings passed
481  *	on the command line, one with (possibly duplicated) pointers to the
482  *	argv array, and one with integer values that are lengths of the
483  *	strings, but also flags meaning that the string has to be massaged.
484  *
485  *	If -exec ... {} +, use only the first array, but make it large
486  *	enough to hold 5000 args (cf. src/usr.bin/xargs/xargs.c for a
487  *	discussion), and then allocate ARG_MAX - 4K of space for args.
488  */
489 PLAN *
490 c_exec(char *unused, char ***argvp, int isok)
491 {
492 	PLAN *new;			/* node returned */
493 	int cnt, brace, lastbrace;
494 	char **argv, **ap, *p;
495 
496 	/* make sure the current directory is readable */
497 	if (dotfd == -1)
498 		errx(1, "%s: cannot open \".\"", isok ? "-ok" : "-exec");
499 
500 	isoutput = 1;
501 
502 	new = palloc(N_EXEC, f_exec);
503 	if (isok)
504 		new->flags |= F_NEEDOK;
505 
506 	/*
507 	 * Terminate if we encounter an arg exactly equal to ";", or an
508 	 * arg exactly equal to "+" following an arg exactly equal to
509 	 * "{}".
510 	 */
511 	for (ap = argv = *argvp, brace = 0;; ++ap) {
512 		if (!*ap)
513 			errx(1, "%s: no terminating \";\" or \"+\"",
514 			    isok ? "-ok" : "-exec");
515 		lastbrace = brace;
516 		brace = 0;
517 		if (strcmp(*ap, "{}") == 0)
518 			brace = 1;
519 		if (strcmp(*ap, ";") == 0)
520 			break;
521 		if (strcmp(*ap, "+") == 0 && lastbrace) {
522 			new->flags |= F_PLUSSET;
523 			break;
524 		}
525 	}
526 
527 
528 	/*
529 	 * POSIX says -ok ... {} + "need not be supported," and it does
530 	 * not make much sense anyway.
531 	 */
532 	if (new->flags & F_NEEDOK && new->flags & F_PLUSSET)
533 		errx(1, "-ok: terminating \"+\" not permitted.");
534 
535 	if (new->flags & F_PLUSSET) {
536 		u_int c, bufsize;
537 
538 		cnt = ap - *argvp - 1;			/* units are words */
539 		new->ep_maxargs = 5000;
540 		new->e_argv = (char **)emalloc((u_int)(cnt + new->ep_maxargs)
541 						* sizeof(char **));
542 
543 		/* We start stuffing arguments after the user's last one. */
544 		new->ep_bxp = &new->e_argv[cnt];
545 		new->ep_narg = 0;
546 
547 		/*
548 		 * Count up the space of the user's arguments, and
549 		 * subtract that from what we allocate.
550 		 */
551 		for (argv = *argvp, c = 0, cnt = 0;
552 		     argv < ap;
553 		     ++argv, ++cnt) {
554 			c += strlen(*argv) + 1;
555  			new->e_argv[cnt] = *argv;
556  		}
557 		bufsize = ARG_MAX - 4 * 1024 - c;
558 
559 
560 		/*
561 		 * Allocate, and then initialize current, base, and
562 		 * end pointers.
563 		 */
564 		new->ep_p = new->ep_bbp = malloc(bufsize + 1);
565 		new->ep_ebp = new->ep_bbp + bufsize - 1;
566 		new->ep_rval = 0;
567 	} else { /* !F_PLUSSET */
568 		cnt = ap - *argvp + 1;
569 		new->e_argv = (char **)emalloc((u_int)cnt * sizeof(char *));
570 		new->e_orig = (char **)emalloc((u_int)cnt * sizeof(char *));
571 		new->e_len = (int *)emalloc((u_int)cnt * sizeof(int));
572 
573 		for (argv = *argvp, cnt = 0; argv < ap; ++argv, ++cnt) {
574 			new->e_orig[cnt] = *argv;
575 			for (p = *argv; *p; ++p)
576 				if (p[0] == '{' && p[1] == '}') {
577 					new->e_argv[cnt] =
578 						emalloc((u_int)MAXPATHLEN);
579 					new->e_len[cnt] = MAXPATHLEN;
580 					break;
581 				}
582 			if (!*p) {
583 				new->e_argv[cnt] = *argv;
584 				new->e_len[cnt] = 0;
585 			}
586 		}
587 		new->e_orig[cnt] = NULL;
588  	}
589 
590 	new->e_argv[cnt] = NULL;
591 	*argvp = argv + 1;
592 	return (new);
593 }
594 
595 /*
596  * -execdir utility [arg ... ] ; functions --
597  *
598  *	True if the executed utility returns a zero value as exit status.
599  *	The end of the primary expression is delimited by a semicolon.  If
600  *	"{}" occurs anywhere, it gets replaced by the unqualified pathname.
601  *	The current directory for the execution of utility is the same as
602  *	the directory where the file lives.
603  */
604 int
605 f_execdir(PLAN *plan, FTSENT *entry)
606 {
607 	int cnt;
608 	pid_t pid;
609 	int status, fd;
610 	char base[MAXPATHLEN];
611 
612 	/* fts(3) does not chdir for the root level so we do it ourselves. */
613 	if (entry->fts_level == FTS_ROOTLEVEL) {
614 		if ((fd = open(".", O_RDONLY)) == -1) {
615 			warn("cannot open \".\"");
616 			return (0);
617 		}
618 		if (chdir(entry->fts_accpath)) {
619 			(void) close(fd);
620 			return (0);
621 		}
622 	}
623 
624 	/* Substitute basename(path) for {} since cwd is it's parent dir */
625 	(void)strncpy(base, basename(entry->fts_path), sizeof(base) - 1);
626 	base[sizeof(base) - 1] = '\0';
627 	for (cnt = 0; plan->e_argv[cnt]; ++cnt)
628 		if (plan->e_len[cnt])
629 			brace_subst(plan->e_orig[cnt], &plan->e_argv[cnt],
630 			    base, plan->e_len[cnt]);
631 
632 	/* don't mix output of command with find output */
633 	fflush(stdout);
634 	fflush(stderr);
635 
636 	switch (pid = vfork()) {
637 	case -1:
638 		err(1, "fork");
639 		/* NOTREACHED */
640 	case 0:
641 		execvp(plan->e_argv[0], plan->e_argv);
642 		warn("%s", plan->e_argv[0]);
643 		_exit(1);
644 	}
645 
646 	/* Undo the above... */
647 	if (entry->fts_level == FTS_ROOTLEVEL) {
648 		if (fchdir(fd) == -1) {
649 			warn("unable to chdir back to starting directory");
650 			(void) close(fd);
651 			return (0);
652 		}
653 		(void) close(fd);
654 	}
655 
656 	pid = waitpid(pid, &status, 0);
657 	return (pid != -1 && WIFEXITED(status) && !WEXITSTATUS(status));
658 }
659 
660 /*
661  * c_execdir --
662  *	build three parallel arrays, one with pointers to the strings passed
663  *	on the command line, one with (possibly duplicated) pointers to the
664  *	argv array, and one with integer values that are lengths of the
665  *	strings, but also flags meaning that the string has to be massaged.
666  */
667 PLAN *
668 c_execdir(char *ignored, char ***argvp, int unused)
669 {
670 	PLAN *new;			/* node returned */
671 	int cnt;
672 	char **argv, **ap, *p;
673 
674 	ftsoptions &= ~FTS_NOSTAT;
675 	isoutput = 1;
676 
677 	new = palloc(N_EXECDIR, f_execdir);
678 
679 	for (ap = argv = *argvp;; ++ap) {
680 		if (!*ap)
681 			errx(1,
682 			    "-execdir: no terminating \";\"");
683 		if (**ap == ';')
684 			break;
685 	}
686 
687 	cnt = ap - *argvp + 1;
688 	new->e_argv = (char **)emalloc((u_int)cnt * sizeof(char *));
689 	new->e_orig = (char **)emalloc((u_int)cnt * sizeof(char *));
690 	new->e_len = (int *)emalloc((u_int)cnt * sizeof(int));
691 
692 	for (argv = *argvp, cnt = 0; argv < ap; ++argv, ++cnt) {
693 		new->e_orig[cnt] = *argv;
694 		for (p = *argv; *p; ++p)
695 			if (p[0] == '{' && p[1] == '}') {
696 				new->e_argv[cnt] = emalloc((u_int)MAXPATHLEN);
697 				new->e_len[cnt] = MAXPATHLEN;
698 				break;
699 			}
700 		if (!*p) {
701 			new->e_argv[cnt] = *argv;
702 			new->e_len[cnt] = 0;
703 		}
704 	}
705 	new->e_argv[cnt] = new->e_orig[cnt] = NULL;
706 
707 	*argvp = argv + 1;
708 	return (new);
709 }
710 
711 /*
712  * -flags functions --
713  *
714  *	The flags argument is used to represent file flags bits.
715  */
716 int
717 f_flags(PLAN *plan, FTSENT *entry)
718 {
719 	u_int flags;
720 
721 	flags = entry->fts_statp->st_flags &
722 	    (UF_NODUMP | UF_IMMUTABLE | UF_APPEND | UF_OPAQUE |
723 	     SF_ARCHIVED | SF_IMMUTABLE | SF_APPEND);
724 	if (plan->flags == F_ATLEAST)
725 		/* note that plan->fl_flags always is a subset of
726 		   plan->fl_mask */
727 		return ((flags & plan->fl_mask) == plan->fl_flags);
728 	else
729 		return (flags == plan->fl_flags);
730 	/* NOTREACHED */
731 }
732 
733 PLAN *
734 c_flags(char *flags_str, char ***ignored, int unused)
735 {
736 	PLAN *new;
737 	u_int32_t flags, notflags;
738 
739 	ftsoptions &= ~FTS_NOSTAT;
740 
741 	new = palloc(N_FLAGS, f_flags);
742 
743 	if (*flags_str == '-') {
744 		new->flags = F_ATLEAST;
745 		++flags_str;
746 	}
747 
748 	if (strtofflags(&flags_str, &flags, &notflags) == 1)
749 		errx(1, "-flags: %s: illegal flags string", flags_str);
750 
751 	new->fl_flags = flags;
752 	new->fl_mask = flags | notflags;
753 	return (new);
754 }
755 
756 /*
757  * -follow functions --
758  *
759  *	Always true, causes symbolic links to be followed on a global
760  *	basis.
761  */
762 PLAN *
763 c_follow(char *ignore, char ***ignored, int unused)
764 {
765 	ftsoptions &= ~FTS_PHYSICAL;
766 	ftsoptions |= FTS_LOGICAL;
767 
768 	return (palloc(N_FOLLOW, f_always_true));
769 }
770 
771 /*
772  * -fstype functions --
773  *
774  *	True if the file is of a certain type.
775  */
776 int
777 f_fstype(PLAN *plan, FTSENT *entry)
778 {
779 	static dev_t curdev;	/* need a guaranteed illegal dev value */
780 	static int first = 1;
781 	struct statfs sb;
782 	static short val;
783 	static char fstype[MFSNAMELEN];
784 	char *p, save[2];
785 
786 	/* Only check when we cross mount point. */
787 	if (first || curdev != entry->fts_statp->st_dev) {
788 		curdev = entry->fts_statp->st_dev;
789 
790 		/*
791 		 * Statfs follows symlinks; find wants the link's file system,
792 		 * not where it points.
793 		 */
794 		if (entry->fts_info == FTS_SL ||
795 		    entry->fts_info == FTS_SLNONE) {
796 			if ((p = strrchr(entry->fts_accpath, '/')))
797 				++p;
798 			else
799 				p = entry->fts_accpath;
800 			save[0] = p[0];
801 			p[0] = '.';
802 			save[1] = p[1];
803 			p[1] = '\0';
804 
805 		} else
806 			p = NULL;
807 
808 		if (statfs(entry->fts_accpath, &sb))
809 			err(1, "%s", entry->fts_accpath);
810 
811 		if (p) {
812 			p[0] = save[0];
813 			p[1] = save[1];
814 		}
815 
816 		first = 0;
817 
818 		/*
819 		 * Further tests may need both of these values, so
820 		 * always copy both of them.
821 		 */
822 		val = sb.f_flags;
823 		strncpy(fstype, sb.f_fstypename, MFSNAMELEN);
824 	}
825 	switch (plan->flags) {
826 	case F_MTFLAG:
827 		return (val & plan->mt_data);
828 	case F_MTTYPE:
829 		return (strncmp(fstype, plan->c_data, MFSNAMELEN) == 0);
830 	default:
831 		abort();
832 	}
833 }
834 
835 PLAN *
836 c_fstype(char *arg, char ***ignored, int unused)
837 {
838 	PLAN *new;
839 
840 	ftsoptions &= ~FTS_NOSTAT;
841 
842 	new = palloc(N_FSTYPE, f_fstype);
843 	switch (*arg) {
844 	case 'l':
845 		if (!strcmp(arg, "local")) {
846 			new->flags = F_MTFLAG;
847 			new->mt_data = MNT_LOCAL;
848 			return (new);
849 		}
850 		break;
851 	case 'r':
852 		if (!strcmp(arg, "rdonly")) {
853 			new->flags = F_MTFLAG;
854 			new->mt_data = MNT_RDONLY;
855 			return (new);
856 		}
857 		break;
858 	}
859 
860 	new->flags = F_MTTYPE;
861 	new->c_data = arg;
862 	return (new);
863 }
864 
865 /*
866  * -group gname functions --
867  *
868  *	True if the file belongs to the group gname.  If gname is numeric and
869  *	an equivalent of the getgrnam() function does not return a valid group
870  *	name, gname is taken as a group ID.
871  */
872 int
873 f_group(PLAN *plan, FTSENT *entry)
874 {
875 	return (entry->fts_statp->st_gid == plan->g_data);
876 }
877 
878 PLAN *
879 c_group(char *gname, char ***ignored, int unused)
880 {
881 	PLAN *new;
882 	struct group *g;
883 	gid_t gid;
884 
885 	ftsoptions &= ~FTS_NOSTAT;
886 
887 	g = getgrnam(gname);
888 	if (g == NULL) {
889 		gid = atoi(gname);
890 		if (gid == 0 && gname[0] != '0')
891 			errx(1, "-group: %s: no such group", gname);
892 	} else
893 		gid = g->gr_gid;
894 
895 	new = palloc(N_GROUP, f_group);
896 	new->g_data = gid;
897 	return (new);
898 }
899 
900 /*
901  * -inum n functions --
902  *
903  *	True if the file has inode # n.
904  */
905 int
906 f_inum(PLAN *plan, FTSENT *entry)
907 {
908 	COMPARE(entry->fts_statp->st_ino, plan->i_data);
909 }
910 
911 PLAN *
912 c_inum(char *arg, char ***ignored, int unused)
913 {
914 	PLAN *new;
915 
916 	ftsoptions &= ~FTS_NOSTAT;
917 
918 	new = palloc(N_INUM, f_inum);
919 	new->i_data = find_parsenum(new, "-inum", arg, NULL);
920 	return (new);
921 }
922 
923 /*
924  * -links n functions --
925  *
926  *	True if the file has n links.
927  */
928 int
929 f_links(PLAN *plan, FTSENT *entry)
930 {
931 	COMPARE(entry->fts_statp->st_nlink, plan->l_data);
932 }
933 
934 PLAN *
935 c_links(char *arg, char ***ignored, int unused)
936 {
937 	PLAN *new;
938 
939 	ftsoptions &= ~FTS_NOSTAT;
940 
941 	new = palloc(N_LINKS, f_links);
942 	new->l_data = (nlink_t)find_parsenum(new, "-links", arg, NULL);
943 	return (new);
944 }
945 
946 /*
947  * -ls functions --
948  *
949  *	Always true - prints the current entry to stdout in "ls" format.
950  */
951 int
952 f_ls(PLAN *plan, FTSENT *entry)
953 {
954 	printlong(entry->fts_path, entry->fts_accpath, entry->fts_statp);
955 	return (1);
956 }
957 
958 PLAN *
959 c_ls(char *ignore, char ***ignored, int unused)
960 {
961 	ftsoptions &= ~FTS_NOSTAT;
962 	isoutput = 1;
963 
964 	return (palloc(N_LS, f_ls));
965 }
966 
967 /*
968  * - maxdepth n functions --
969  *
970  *	True if the current search depth is less than or equal to the
971  *	maximum depth specified
972  */
973 int
974 f_maxdepth(PLAN *plan, FTSENT *entry)
975 {
976 
977 	if (entry->fts_level >= plan->max_data)
978 		fts_set(tree, entry, FTS_SKIP);
979 	return (entry->fts_level <= plan->max_data);
980 }
981 
982 PLAN *
983 c_maxdepth(char *arg, char ***ignored, int unused)
984 {
985 	PLAN *new;
986 	const char *errstr = NULL;
987 
988 	new = palloc(N_MAXDEPTH, f_maxdepth);
989 	new->max_data = strtonum(arg, 0, FTS_MAXLEVEL, &errstr);
990 	if (errstr)
991 		errx(1, "%s: maxdepth value %s", arg, errstr);
992 	return (new);
993 }
994 
995 /*
996  * - mindepth n functions --
997  *
998  *	True if the current search depth is greater than or equal to the
999  *	minimum depth specified
1000  */
1001 int
1002 f_mindepth(PLAN *plan, FTSENT *entry)
1003 {
1004 
1005 	return (entry->fts_level >= plan->min_data);
1006 }
1007 
1008 PLAN *
1009 c_mindepth(char *arg, char ***ignored, int unused)
1010 {
1011 	PLAN *new;
1012 
1013 	new = palloc(N_MINDEPTH, f_mindepth);
1014 	new->min_data = atoi(arg);
1015 	return (new);
1016 }
1017 
1018 /*
1019  * -mtime n functions --
1020  *
1021  *	True if the difference between the file modification time and the
1022  *	current time is n 24 hour periods.
1023  */
1024 int
1025 f_mtime(PLAN *plan, FTSENT *entry)
1026 {
1027 
1028 	COMPARE((now - entry->fts_statp->st_mtime + SECSPERDAY - 1) /
1029 	    SECSPERDAY, plan->sec_data);
1030 }
1031 
1032 PLAN *
1033 c_mtime(char *arg, char ***ignored, int unused)
1034 {
1035 	PLAN *new;
1036 
1037 	ftsoptions &= ~FTS_NOSTAT;
1038 
1039 	new = palloc(N_MTIME, f_mtime);
1040 	new->sec_data = find_parsenum(new, "-mtime", arg, NULL);
1041 	TIME_CORRECT(new, N_MTIME);
1042 	return (new);
1043 }
1044 
1045 /*
1046  * -mmin n functions --
1047  *
1048  *     True if the difference between the file modification time and the
1049  *     current time is n min periods.
1050  */
1051 int
1052 f_mmin(PLAN *plan, FTSENT *entry)
1053 {
1054 	extern time_t now;
1055 
1056 	COMPARE((now - entry->fts_statp->st_mtime + 60 - 1) /
1057 	    60, plan->sec_data);
1058 }
1059 
1060 PLAN *
1061 c_mmin(char *arg, char ***ignored, int unused)
1062 {
1063 	PLAN *new;
1064 
1065 	ftsoptions &= ~FTS_NOSTAT;
1066 
1067 	new = palloc(N_MMIN, f_mmin);
1068 	new->sec_data = find_parsenum(new, "-mmin", arg, NULL);
1069 	TIME_CORRECT(new, N_MMIN);
1070 	return (new);
1071 }
1072 
1073 /*
1074  * -name functions --
1075  *
1076  *	True if the basename of the filename being examined
1077  *	matches pattern using Pattern Matching Notation S3.14
1078  */
1079 int
1080 f_name(PLAN *plan, FTSENT *entry)
1081 {
1082 	return (!fnmatch(plan->c_data, entry->fts_name, 0));
1083 }
1084 
1085 PLAN *
1086 c_name(char *pattern, char ***ignored, int unused)
1087 {
1088 	PLAN *new;
1089 
1090 	new = palloc(N_NAME, f_name);
1091 	new->c_data = pattern;
1092 	return (new);
1093 }
1094 
1095 /*
1096  * -iname functions --
1097  *
1098  *	Similar to -name, but does case insensitive matching
1099  *
1100  */
1101 int
1102 f_iname(PLAN *plan, FTSENT *entry)
1103 {
1104 	return (!fnmatch(plan->c_data, entry->fts_name, FNM_CASEFOLD));
1105 }
1106 
1107 PLAN *
1108 c_iname(char *pattern, char ***ignored, int unused)
1109 {
1110 	PLAN *new;
1111 
1112 	new = palloc(N_INAME, f_iname);
1113 	new->c_data = pattern;
1114 	return (new);
1115 }
1116 
1117 /*
1118  * -newer file functions --
1119  *
1120  *	True if the current file has been modified more recently
1121  *	then the modification time of the file named by the pathname
1122  *	file.
1123  */
1124 int
1125 f_newer(PLAN *plan, FTSENT *entry)
1126 {
1127 
1128 	return (entry->fts_statp->st_mtimespec.tv_sec > plan->t_data.tv_sec ||
1129 	    (entry->fts_statp->st_mtimespec.tv_sec == plan->t_data.tv_sec &&
1130 	    entry->fts_statp->st_mtimespec.tv_nsec > plan->t_data.tv_nsec));
1131 }
1132 
1133 PLAN *
1134 c_newer(char *filename, char ***ignored, int unused)
1135 {
1136 	PLAN *new;
1137 	struct stat sb;
1138 
1139 	ftsoptions &= ~FTS_NOSTAT;
1140 
1141 	if (stat(filename, &sb))
1142 		err(1, "%s", filename);
1143 	new = palloc(N_NEWER, f_newer);
1144 	memcpy(&new->t_data, &sb.st_mtimespec, sizeof(struct timespec));
1145 	return (new);
1146 }
1147 
1148 /*
1149  * -anewer file functions --
1150  *
1151  *	True if the current file has been accessed more recently
1152  *	then the access time of the file named by the pathname
1153  *	file.
1154  */
1155 int
1156 f_anewer(PLAN *plan, FTSENT *entry)
1157 {
1158 
1159 	return (entry->fts_statp->st_atimespec.tv_sec > plan->t_data.tv_sec ||
1160 	    (entry->fts_statp->st_atimespec.tv_sec == plan->t_data.tv_sec &&
1161 	    entry->fts_statp->st_atimespec.tv_nsec > plan->t_data.tv_nsec));
1162 }
1163 
1164 PLAN *
1165 c_anewer(char *filename, char ***ignored, int unused)
1166 {
1167 	PLAN *new;
1168 	struct stat sb;
1169 
1170 	ftsoptions &= ~FTS_NOSTAT;
1171 
1172 	if (stat(filename, &sb))
1173 		err(1, "%s", filename);
1174 	new = palloc(N_NEWER, f_anewer);
1175 	memcpy(&new->t_data, &sb.st_atimespec, sizeof(struct timespec));
1176 	return (new);
1177 }
1178 
1179 /*
1180  * -cnewer file functions --
1181  *
1182  *	True if the current file has been changed more recently
1183  *	then the inode change time of the file named by the pathname
1184  *	file.
1185  */
1186 int
1187 f_cnewer(PLAN *plan, FTSENT *entry)
1188 {
1189 
1190 	return (entry->fts_statp->st_ctimespec.tv_sec > plan->t_data.tv_sec ||
1191 	    (entry->fts_statp->st_ctimespec.tv_sec == plan->t_data.tv_sec &&
1192 	    entry->fts_statp->st_ctimespec.tv_nsec > plan->t_data.tv_nsec));
1193 }
1194 
1195 PLAN *
1196 c_cnewer(char *filename, char ***ignored, int unused)
1197 {
1198 	PLAN *new;
1199 	struct stat sb;
1200 
1201 	ftsoptions &= ~FTS_NOSTAT;
1202 
1203 	if (stat(filename, &sb))
1204 		err(1, "%s", filename);
1205 	new = palloc(N_NEWER, f_cnewer);
1206 	memcpy(&new->t_data, &sb.st_ctimespec, sizeof(struct timespec));
1207 	return (new);
1208 }
1209 
1210 /*
1211  * -nogroup functions --
1212  *
1213  *	True if file belongs to a user ID for which the equivalent
1214  *	of the getgrnam() 9.2.1 [POSIX.1] function returns NULL.
1215  */
1216 int
1217 f_nogroup(PLAN *plan, FTSENT *entry)
1218 {
1219 	return (group_from_gid(entry->fts_statp->st_gid, 1) ? 0 : 1);
1220 }
1221 
1222 PLAN *
1223 c_nogroup(char *ignore, char ***ignored, int unused)
1224 {
1225 	ftsoptions &= ~FTS_NOSTAT;
1226 
1227 	return (palloc(N_NOGROUP, f_nogroup));
1228 }
1229 
1230 /*
1231  * -nouser functions --
1232  *
1233  *	True if file belongs to a user ID for which the equivalent
1234  *	of the getpwuid() 9.2.2 [POSIX.1] function returns NULL.
1235  */
1236 int
1237 f_nouser(PLAN *plan, FTSENT *entry)
1238 {
1239 	return (user_from_uid(entry->fts_statp->st_uid, 1) ? 0 : 1);
1240 }
1241 
1242 PLAN *
1243 c_nouser(char *ignore, char ***ignored, int unused)
1244 {
1245 	ftsoptions &= ~FTS_NOSTAT;
1246 
1247 	return (palloc(N_NOUSER, f_nouser));
1248 }
1249 
1250 /*
1251  * -path functions --
1252  *
1253  *	True if the path of the filename being examined
1254  *	matches pattern using Pattern Matching Notation S3.14
1255  */
1256 int
1257 f_path(PLAN *plan, FTSENT *entry)
1258 {
1259 	return (!fnmatch(plan->c_data, entry->fts_path, 0));
1260 }
1261 
1262 PLAN *
1263 c_path(char *pattern, char ***ignored, int unused)
1264 {
1265 	PLAN *new;
1266 
1267 	new = palloc(N_NAME, f_path);
1268 	new->c_data = pattern;
1269 	return (new);
1270 }
1271 
1272 /*
1273  * -perm functions --
1274  *
1275  *	The mode argument is used to represent file mode bits.  If it starts
1276  *	with a leading digit, it's treated as an octal mode, otherwise as a
1277  *	symbolic mode.
1278  */
1279 int
1280 f_perm(PLAN *plan, FTSENT *entry)
1281 {
1282 	mode_t mode;
1283 
1284 	mode = entry->fts_statp->st_mode &
1285 	    (S_ISUID|S_ISGID|S_ISTXT|S_IRWXU|S_IRWXG|S_IRWXO);
1286 	if (plan->flags == F_ATLEAST)
1287 		return ((plan->m_data | mode) == mode);
1288 	else
1289 		return (mode == plan->m_data);
1290 	/* NOTREACHED */
1291 }
1292 
1293 PLAN *
1294 c_perm(char *perm, char ***ignored, int unused)
1295 {
1296 	PLAN *new;
1297 	void *set;
1298 
1299 	ftsoptions &= ~FTS_NOSTAT;
1300 
1301 	new = palloc(N_PERM, f_perm);
1302 
1303 	if (*perm == '-') {
1304 		new->flags = F_ATLEAST;
1305 		++perm;
1306 	}
1307 
1308 	if ((set = setmode(perm)) == NULL)
1309 		errx(1, "-perm: %s: illegal mode string", perm);
1310 
1311 	new->m_data = getmode(set, 0);
1312 	free(set);
1313 	return (new);
1314 }
1315 
1316 /*
1317  * -print functions --
1318  *
1319  *	Always true, causes the current pathame to be written to
1320  *	standard output.
1321  */
1322 int
1323 f_print(PLAN *plan, FTSENT *entry)
1324 {
1325 	(void)printf("%s\n", entry->fts_path);
1326 	return(1);
1327 }
1328 
1329 /* ARGSUSED */
1330 int
1331 f_print0(PLAN *plan, FTSENT *entry)
1332 {
1333 	(void)fputs(entry->fts_path, stdout);
1334 	(void)fputc('\0', stdout);
1335 	return(1);
1336 }
1337 
1338 PLAN *
1339 c_print(char *ignore, char ***ignored, int unused)
1340 {
1341 	isoutput = 1;
1342 
1343 	return(palloc(N_PRINT, f_print));
1344 }
1345 
1346 PLAN *
1347 c_print0(char *ignore, char ***ignored, int unused)
1348 {
1349 	isoutput = 1;
1350 
1351 	return(palloc(N_PRINT0, f_print0));
1352 }
1353 
1354 /*
1355  * -prune functions --
1356  *
1357  *	Prune a portion of the hierarchy.
1358  */
1359 int
1360 f_prune(PLAN *plan, FTSENT *entry)
1361 {
1362 
1363 	if (fts_set(tree, entry, FTS_SKIP))
1364 		err(1, "%s", entry->fts_path);
1365 	return (1);
1366 }
1367 
1368 PLAN *
1369 c_prune(char *ignore, char ***ignored, int unused)
1370 {
1371 	return (palloc(N_PRUNE, f_prune));
1372 }
1373 
1374 /*
1375  * -size n[c] functions --
1376  *
1377  *	True if the file size in bytes, divided by an implementation defined
1378  *	value and rounded up to the next integer, is n.  If n is followed by
1379  *	a c, the size is in bytes.
1380  */
1381 #define	FIND_SIZE	512
1382 static int divsize = 1;
1383 
1384 int
1385 f_size(PLAN *plan, FTSENT *entry)
1386 {
1387 	off_t size;
1388 
1389 	size = divsize ? (entry->fts_statp->st_size + FIND_SIZE - 1) /
1390 	    FIND_SIZE : entry->fts_statp->st_size;
1391 	COMPARE(size, plan->o_data);
1392 }
1393 
1394 PLAN *
1395 c_size(char *arg, char ***ignored, int unused)
1396 {
1397 	PLAN *new;
1398 	char endch;
1399 
1400 	ftsoptions &= ~FTS_NOSTAT;
1401 
1402 	new = palloc(N_SIZE, f_size);
1403 	endch = 'c';
1404 	new->o_data = find_parsenum(new, "-size", arg, &endch);
1405 	if (endch == 'c')
1406 		divsize = 0;
1407 	return (new);
1408 }
1409 
1410 /*
1411  * -type c functions --
1412  *
1413  *	True if the type of the file is c, where c is b, c, d, p, or f for
1414  *	block special file, character special file, directory, FIFO, or
1415  *	regular file, respectively.
1416  */
1417 int
1418 f_type(PLAN *plan, FTSENT *entry)
1419 {
1420 	return ((entry->fts_statp->st_mode & S_IFMT) == plan->m_data);
1421 }
1422 
1423 PLAN *
1424 c_type(char *typestring, char ***ignored, int unused)
1425 {
1426 	PLAN *new;
1427 	mode_t  mask;
1428 
1429 	ftsoptions &= ~FTS_NOSTAT;
1430 
1431 	switch (typestring[0]) {
1432 	case 'b':
1433 		mask = S_IFBLK;
1434 		break;
1435 	case 'c':
1436 		mask = S_IFCHR;
1437 		break;
1438 	case 'd':
1439 		mask = S_IFDIR;
1440 		break;
1441 	case 'f':
1442 		mask = S_IFREG;
1443 		break;
1444 	case 'l':
1445 		mask = S_IFLNK;
1446 		break;
1447 	case 'p':
1448 		mask = S_IFIFO;
1449 		break;
1450 	case 's':
1451 		mask = S_IFSOCK;
1452 		break;
1453 	default:
1454 		errx(1, "-type: %s: unknown type", typestring);
1455 	}
1456 
1457 	new = palloc(N_TYPE, f_type);
1458 	new->m_data = mask;
1459 	return (new);
1460 }
1461 
1462 /*
1463  * -user uname functions --
1464  *
1465  *	True if the file belongs to the user uname.  If uname is numeric and
1466  *	an equivalent of the getpwnam() S9.2.2 [POSIX.1] function does not
1467  *	return a valid user name, uname is taken as a user ID.
1468  */
1469 int
1470 f_user(PLAN *plan, FTSENT *entry)
1471 {
1472 	return (entry->fts_statp->st_uid == plan->u_data);
1473 }
1474 
1475 PLAN *
1476 c_user(char *username, char ***ignored, int unused)
1477 {
1478 	PLAN *new;
1479 	struct passwd *p;
1480 	uid_t uid;
1481 
1482 	ftsoptions &= ~FTS_NOSTAT;
1483 
1484 	p = getpwnam(username);
1485 	if (p == NULL) {
1486 		uid = atoi(username);
1487 		if (uid == 0 && username[0] != '0')
1488 			errx(1, "-user: %s: no such user", username);
1489 	} else
1490 		uid = p->pw_uid;
1491 
1492 	new = palloc(N_USER, f_user);
1493 	new->u_data = uid;
1494 	return (new);
1495 }
1496 
1497 /*
1498  * -xdev functions --
1499  *
1500  *	Always true, causes find not to decend past directories that have a
1501  *	different device ID (st_dev, see stat() S5.6.2 [POSIX.1])
1502  */
1503 PLAN *
1504 c_xdev(char *ignore, char ***ignored, int unused)
1505 {
1506 	ftsoptions |= FTS_XDEV;
1507 
1508 	return (palloc(N_XDEV, f_always_true));
1509 }
1510 
1511 /*
1512  * ( expression ) functions --
1513  *
1514  *	True if expression is true.
1515  */
1516 int
1517 f_expr(PLAN *plan, FTSENT *entry)
1518 {
1519 	PLAN *p;
1520 	int state;
1521 
1522 	for (p = plan->p_data[0];
1523 	    p && (state = (p->eval)(p, entry)); p = p->next);
1524 	return (state);
1525 }
1526 
1527 /*
1528  * N_OPENPAREN and N_CLOSEPAREN nodes are temporary place markers.  They are
1529  * eliminated during phase 2 of find_formplan() --- the '(' node is converted
1530  * to a N_EXPR node containing the expression and the ')' node is discarded.
1531  */
1532 PLAN *
1533 c_openparen(char *ignore, char ***ignored, int unused)
1534 {
1535 	return (palloc(N_OPENPAREN, (int (*)(PLAN *, FTSENT *))-1));
1536 }
1537 
1538 PLAN *
1539 c_closeparen(char *ignore, char ***ignored, int unused)
1540 {
1541 	return (palloc(N_CLOSEPAREN, (int (*)(PLAN *, FTSENT *))-1));
1542 }
1543 
1544 /*
1545  * ! expression functions --
1546  *
1547  *	Negation of a primary; the unary NOT operator.
1548  */
1549 int
1550 f_not(PLAN *plan, FTSENT *entry)
1551 {
1552 	PLAN *p;
1553 	int state;
1554 
1555 	for (p = plan->p_data[0];
1556 	    p && (state = (p->eval)(p, entry)); p = p->next);
1557 	return (!state);
1558 }
1559 
1560 PLAN *
1561 c_not(char *ignore, char ***ignored, int unused)
1562 {
1563 	return (palloc(N_NOT, f_not));
1564 }
1565 
1566 /*
1567  * expression -o expression functions --
1568  *
1569  *	Alternation of primaries; the OR operator.  The second expression is
1570  * not evaluated if the first expression is true.
1571  */
1572 int
1573 f_or(PLAN *plan, FTSENT *entry)
1574 {
1575 	PLAN *p;
1576 	int state;
1577 
1578 	for (p = plan->p_data[0];
1579 	    p && (state = (p->eval)(p, entry)); p = p->next);
1580 
1581 	if (state)
1582 		return (1);
1583 
1584 	for (p = plan->p_data[1];
1585 	    p && (state = (p->eval)(p, entry)); p = p->next);
1586 	return (state);
1587 }
1588 
1589 PLAN *
1590 c_or(char *ignore, char ***ignored, int unused)
1591 {
1592 	return (palloc(N_OR, f_or));
1593 }
1594 
1595 
1596 /*
1597  * plan_cleanup --
1598  *	Check and see if the specified plan has any residual state,
1599  *	and if so, clean it up as appropriate.
1600  *
1601  *	At the moment, only N_EXEC has state. Two kinds: 1)
1602  * 	lists of files to feed to subprocesses 2) State on exit
1603  *	statusses of past subprocesses.
1604  */
1605 /* ARGSUSED1 */
1606 int
1607 plan_cleanup(PLAN *plan, void *arg)
1608 {
1609 	if (plan->type==N_EXEC && plan->ep_narg)
1610 		run_f_exec(plan);
1611 
1612 	return plan->ep_rval;		/* Passed save exit-status up chain */
1613 }
1614 
1615 
1616 static PLAN *
1617 palloc(enum ntype t, int (*f)(PLAN *, FTSENT *))
1618 {
1619 	PLAN *new;
1620 
1621 	if ((new = calloc(1, sizeof(PLAN)))) {
1622 		new->type = t;
1623 		new->eval = f;
1624 		return (new);
1625 	}
1626 	err(1, NULL);
1627 	/* NOTREACHED */
1628 }
1629