xref: /openbsd/usr.bin/lex/ecs.c (revision 898184e3)
1 /*	$OpenBSD: ecs.c,v 1.6 2003/06/04 17:34:44 millert Exp $	*/
2 
3 /* ecs - equivalence class routines */
4 
5 /*-
6  * Copyright (c) 1990 The Regents of the University of California.
7  * All rights reserved.
8  *
9  * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
10  * Vern Paxson.
11  *
12  * The United States Government has rights in this work pursuant
13  * to contract no. DE-AC03-76SF00098 between the United States
14  * Department of Energy and the University of California.
15  *
16  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
17  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
18  * are met:
19  *
20  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
21  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
22  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
23  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
24  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
25  *
26  * Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
27  * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
28  * without specific prior written permission.
29  *
30  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED ``AS IS'' AND WITHOUT ANY EXPRESS OR
31  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, WITHOUT LIMITATION, THE IMPLIED
32  * WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
33  * PURPOSE.
34  */
35 
36 /* $Header: /home/cvs/src/usr.bin/lex/ecs.c,v 1.6 2003/06/04 17:34:44 millert Exp $ */
37 
38 #include "flexdef.h"
39 
40 /* ccl2ecl - convert character classes to set of equivalence classes */
41 
42 void ccl2ecl()
43 	{
44 	int i, ich, newlen, cclp, ccls, cclmec;
45 
46 	for ( i = 1; i <= lastccl; ++i )
47 		{
48 		/* We loop through each character class, and for each character
49 		 * in the class, add the character's equivalence class to the
50 		 * new "character" class we are creating.  Thus when we are all
51 		 * done, character classes will really consist of collections
52 		 * of equivalence classes
53 		 */
54 
55 		newlen = 0;
56 		cclp = cclmap[i];
57 
58 		for ( ccls = 0; ccls < ccllen[i]; ++ccls )
59 			{
60 			ich = ccltbl[cclp + ccls];
61 			cclmec = ecgroup[ich];
62 
63 			if ( cclmec > 0 )
64 				{
65 				ccltbl[cclp + newlen] = cclmec;
66 				++newlen;
67 				}
68 			}
69 
70 		ccllen[i] = newlen;
71 		}
72 	}
73 
74 
75 /* cre8ecs - associate equivalence class numbers with class members
76  *
77  * fwd is the forward linked-list of equivalence class members.  bck
78  * is the backward linked-list, and num is the number of class members.
79  *
80  * Returned is the number of classes.
81  */
82 
83 int cre8ecs( fwd, bck, num )
84 int fwd[], bck[], num;
85 	{
86 	int i, j, numcl;
87 
88 	numcl = 0;
89 
90 	/* Create equivalence class numbers.  From now on, ABS( bck(x) )
91 	 * is the equivalence class number for object x.  If bck(x)
92 	 * is positive, then x is the representative of its equivalence
93 	 * class.
94 	 */
95 	for ( i = 1; i <= num; ++i )
96 		if ( bck[i] == NIL )
97 			{
98 			bck[i] = ++numcl;
99 			for ( j = fwd[i]; j != NIL; j = fwd[j] )
100 				bck[j] = -numcl;
101 			}
102 
103 	return numcl;
104 	}
105 
106 
107 /* mkeccl - update equivalence classes based on character class xtions
108  *
109  * synopsis
110  *    Char ccls[];
111  *    int lenccl, fwd[llsiz], bck[llsiz], llsiz, NUL_mapping;
112  *    void mkeccl( Char ccls[], int lenccl, int fwd[llsiz], int bck[llsiz],
113  *			int llsiz, int NUL_mapping );
114  *
115  * ccls contains the elements of the character class, lenccl is the
116  * number of elements in the ccl, fwd is the forward link-list of equivalent
117  * characters, bck is the backward link-list, and llsiz size of the link-list.
118  *
119  * NUL_mapping is the value which NUL (0) should be mapped to.
120  */
121 
122 void mkeccl( ccls, lenccl, fwd, bck, llsiz, NUL_mapping )
123 Char ccls[];
124 int lenccl, fwd[], bck[], llsiz, NUL_mapping;
125 	{
126 	int cclp, oldec, newec;
127 	int cclm, i, j;
128 	static unsigned char cclflags[CSIZE];	/* initialized to all '\0' */
129 
130 	/* Note that it doesn't matter whether or not the character class is
131 	 * negated.  The same results will be obtained in either case.
132 	 */
133 
134 	cclp = 0;
135 
136 	while ( cclp < lenccl )
137 		{
138 		cclm = ccls[cclp];
139 
140 		if ( NUL_mapping && cclm == 0 )
141 			cclm = NUL_mapping;
142 
143 		oldec = bck[cclm];
144 		newec = cclm;
145 
146 		j = cclp + 1;
147 
148 		for ( i = fwd[cclm]; i != NIL && i <= llsiz; i = fwd[i] )
149 			{ /* look for the symbol in the character class */
150 			for ( ; j < lenccl; ++j )
151 				{
152 				int ccl_char;
153 
154 				if ( NUL_mapping && ccls[j] == 0 )
155 					ccl_char = NUL_mapping;
156 				else
157 					ccl_char = ccls[j];
158 
159 				if ( ccl_char > i )
160 					break;
161 
162 				if ( ccl_char == i && ! cclflags[j] )
163 					{
164 					/* We found an old companion of cclm
165 					 * in the ccl.  Link it into the new
166 					 * equivalence class and flag it as
167 					 * having been processed.
168 					 */
169 
170 					bck[i] = newec;
171 					fwd[newec] = i;
172 					newec = i;
173 					/* Set flag so we don't reprocess. */
174 					cclflags[j] = 1;
175 
176 					/* Get next equivalence class member. */
177 					/* continue 2 */
178 					goto next_pt;
179 					}
180 				}
181 
182 			/* Symbol isn't in character class.  Put it in the old
183 			 * equivalence class.
184 			 */
185 
186 			bck[i] = oldec;
187 
188 			if ( oldec != NIL )
189 				fwd[oldec] = i;
190 
191 			oldec = i;
192 
193 			next_pt: ;
194 			}
195 
196 		if ( bck[cclm] != NIL || oldec != bck[cclm] )
197 			{
198 			bck[cclm] = NIL;
199 			fwd[oldec] = NIL;
200 			}
201 
202 		fwd[newec] = NIL;
203 
204 		/* Find next ccl member to process. */
205 
206 		for ( ++cclp; cclflags[cclp] && cclp < lenccl; ++cclp )
207 			{
208 			/* Reset "doesn't need processing" flag. */
209 			cclflags[cclp] = 0;
210 			}
211 		}
212 	}
213 
214 
215 /* mkechar - create equivalence class for single character */
216 
217 void mkechar( tch, fwd, bck )
218 int tch, fwd[], bck[];
219 	{
220 	/* If until now the character has been a proper subset of
221 	 * an equivalence class, break it away to create a new ec
222 	 */
223 
224 	if ( fwd[tch] != NIL )
225 		bck[fwd[tch]] = bck[tch];
226 
227 	if ( bck[tch] != NIL )
228 		fwd[bck[tch]] = fwd[tch];
229 
230 	fwd[tch] = NIL;
231 	bck[tch] = NIL;
232 	}
233