xref: /openbsd/usr.bin/openssl/prime.c (revision 27f75401)
1 /* $OpenBSD: prime.c,v 1.5 2015/01/13 03:42:36 lteo Exp $ */
2 /* ====================================================================
3  * Copyright (c) 2004 The OpenSSL Project.  All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7  * are met:
8  *
9  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
10  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
11  *
12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in
14  *    the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
15  *    distribution.
16  *
17  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this
18  *    software must display the following acknowledgment:
19  *    "This product includes software developed by the OpenSSL Project
20  *    for use in the OpenSSL Toolkit. (http://www.openssl.org/)"
21  *
22  * 4. The names "OpenSSL Toolkit" and "OpenSSL Project" must not be used to
23  *    endorse or promote products derived from this software without
24  *    prior written permission. For written permission, please contact
25  *    openssl-core@openssl.org.
26  *
27  * 5. Products derived from this software may not be called "OpenSSL"
28  *    nor may "OpenSSL" appear in their names without prior written
29  *    permission of the OpenSSL Project.
30  *
31  * 6. Redistributions of any form whatsoever must retain the following
32  *    acknowledgment:
33  *    "This product includes software developed by the OpenSSL Project
34  *    for use in the OpenSSL Toolkit (http://www.openssl.org/)"
35  *
36  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE OpenSSL PROJECT ``AS IS'' AND ANY
37  * EXPRESSED OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
38  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
39  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE OpenSSL PROJECT OR
40  * ITS CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
41  * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
42  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES;
43  * LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
44  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT,
45  * STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
46  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED
47  * OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
48  *
49  */
50 
51 #include <string.h>
52 #include <limits.h>
53 
54 #include "apps.h"
55 
56 #include <openssl/bn.h>
57 
58 struct {
59 	int bits;
60 	int checks;
61 	int generate;
62 	int hex;
63 	int safe;
64 } prime_config;
65 
66 struct option prime_options[] = {
67 	{
68 		.name = "bits",
69 		.argname = "n",
70 		.desc = "Number of bits in the generated prime number",
71 		.type = OPTION_ARG_INT,
72 		.opt.value = &prime_config.bits,
73 	},
74 	{
75 		.name = "checks",
76 		.argname = "n",
77 		.desc = "Miller-Rabin probablistic primality test iterations",
78 		.type = OPTION_ARG_INT,
79 		.opt.value = &prime_config.checks,
80 	},
81 	{
82 		.name = "generate",
83 		.desc = "Generate a pseudo-random prime number",
84 		.type = OPTION_FLAG,
85 		.opt.flag = &prime_config.generate,
86 	},
87 	{
88 		.name = "hex",
89 		.desc = "Hexadecimal prime numbers",
90 		.type = OPTION_FLAG,
91 		.opt.flag = &prime_config.hex,
92 	},
93 	{
94 		.name = "safe",
95 		.desc = "Generate only \"safe\" prime numbers",
96 		.type = OPTION_FLAG,
97 		.opt.flag = &prime_config.safe,
98 	},
99 	{NULL},
100 };
101 
102 static void
103 prime_usage()
104 {
105 	fprintf(stderr,
106 	    "usage: prime [-bits n] [-checks n] [-generate] [-hex] [-safe] "
107 	    "p\n");
108 	options_usage(prime_options);
109 }
110 
111 int prime_main(int, char **);
112 
113 int
114 prime_main(int argc, char **argv)
115 {
116 	BIGNUM *bn = NULL;
117 	char *prime = NULL;
118 	BIO *bio_out;
119 	char *s;
120 	int ret = 1;
121 
122 	memset(&prime_config, 0, sizeof(prime_config));
123 
124 	/* Default iterations for Miller-Rabin probabilistic primality test. */
125 	prime_config.checks = 20;
126 
127 	if (options_parse(argc, argv, prime_options, &prime, NULL) != 0) {
128 		prime_usage();
129 		return (1);
130 	}
131 
132 	if (prime == NULL && prime_config.generate == 0) {
133 		BIO_printf(bio_err, "No prime specified.\n");
134 		prime_usage();
135 		return (1);
136 	}
137 
138 	if ((bio_out = BIO_new(BIO_s_file())) == NULL) {
139 		ERR_print_errors(bio_err);
140 		return (1);
141 	}
142 	BIO_set_fp(bio_out, stdout, BIO_NOCLOSE);
143 
144 	if (prime_config.generate != 0) {
145 		if (prime_config.bits == 0) {
146 			BIO_printf(bio_err, "Specify the number of bits.\n");
147 			goto end;
148 		}
149 		bn = BN_new();
150 		if (!bn) {
151 			BIO_printf(bio_err, "Out of memory.\n");
152 			goto end;
153 		}
154 		if (!BN_generate_prime_ex(bn, prime_config.bits,
155 		    prime_config.safe, NULL, NULL, NULL)) {
156 			BIO_printf(bio_err, "Prime generation error.\n");
157 			goto end;
158 		}
159 		s = prime_config.hex ? BN_bn2hex(bn) : BN_bn2dec(bn);
160 		if (s == NULL) {
161 			BIO_printf(bio_err, "Out of memory.\n");
162 			goto end;
163 		}
164 		BIO_printf(bio_out, "%s\n", s);
165 		free(s);
166 	} else {
167 		if (prime_config.hex) {
168 			if (!BN_hex2bn(&bn, prime)) {
169 				BIO_printf(bio_err, "%s is an invalid hex "
170 				    "value.\n", prime);
171 				goto end;
172 			}
173 		} else {
174 			if (!BN_dec2bn(&bn, prime)) {
175 				BIO_printf(bio_err, "%s is an invalid decimal "
176 				    "value.\n", prime);
177 				goto end;
178 			}
179 		}
180 
181 		BN_print(bio_out, bn);
182 		BIO_printf(bio_out, " is %sprime\n",
183 		    BN_is_prime_ex(bn, prime_config.checks,
184 			NULL, NULL) ? "" : "not ");
185 	}
186 
187 	ret = 0;
188 
189 end:
190 	BN_free(bn);
191 	BIO_free_all(bio_out);
192 
193 	return (ret);
194 }
195