xref: /openbsd/usr.bin/rsync/extern.h (revision e5dd7070)
1 /*	$Id: extern.h,v 1.33 2020/05/17 19:54:41 deraadt Exp $ */
2 /*
3  * Copyright (c) 2019 Kristaps Dzonsons <kristaps@bsd.lv>
4  *
5  * Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software for any
6  * purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above
7  * copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies.
8  *
9  * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND THE AUTHOR DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES
10  * WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
11  * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR
12  * ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES
13  * WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN
14  * ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF
15  * OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
16  */
17 #ifndef EXTERN_H
18 #define EXTERN_H
19 
20 /*
21  * This is the rsync protocol version that we support.
22  */
23 #define	RSYNC_PROTOCOL	(27)
24 
25 /*
26  * Maximum amount of file data sent over the wire at once.
27  */
28 #define MAX_CHUNK	(32 * 1024)
29 
30 /*
31  * This is the minimum size for a block of data not including those in
32  * the remainder block.
33  */
34 #define	BLOCK_SIZE_MIN  (700)
35 
36 /*
37  * The sender and receiver use a two-phase synchronisation process.
38  * The first uses two-byte hashes; the second, 16-byte.
39  * (The second must hold a full MD4 digest.)
40  */
41 #define	CSUM_LENGTH_PHASE1 (2)
42 #define	CSUM_LENGTH_PHASE2 (16)
43 
44 /*
45  * Use this for debugging deadlocks.
46  * All poll events will use it and catch time-outs.
47  */
48 #define POLL_TIMEOUT	(INFTIM)
49 
50 /*
51  * Operating mode for a client or a server.
52  * Sender means we synchronise local files with those from remote.
53  * Receiver is the opposite.
54  * This is relative to which host we're running on.
55  */
56 enum	fmode {
57 	FARGS_SENDER,
58 	FARGS_RECEIVER
59 };
60 
61 /*
62  * File arguments given on the command line.
63  * See struct opts.
64  */
65 struct	fargs {
66 	char	  *host; /* hostname or NULL if local */
67 	char	 **sources; /* transfer source */
68 	size_t	   sourcesz; /* number of sources */
69 	char	  *sink; /* transfer endpoint */
70 	enum fmode mode; /* mode of operation */
71 	int	   remote; /* uses rsync:// or :: for remote */
72 	char	  *module; /* if rsync://, the module */
73 };
74 
75 /*
76  * The subset of stat(2) information that we need.
77  * (There are some parts we don't use yet.)
78  */
79 struct	flstat {
80 	mode_t		 mode;	/* mode */
81 	uid_t		 uid;	/* user */
82 	gid_t		 gid;	/* group */
83 	dev_t		 rdev;	/* device type */
84 	off_t		 size;	/* size */
85 	time_t		 mtime;	/* modification */
86 	unsigned int	 flags;
87 #define	FLSTAT_TOP_DIR	 0x01	/* a top-level directory */
88 
89 };
90 
91 /*
92  * A list of files with their statistics.
93  */
94 struct	flist {
95 	char		*path; /* path relative to root */
96 	const char	*wpath; /* "working" path for receiver */
97 	struct flstat	 st; /* file information */
98 	char		*link; /* symlink target or NULL */
99 };
100 
101 /*
102  * Options passed into the command line.
103  * See struct fargs.
104  */
105 struct	opts {
106 	int		 sender;		/* --sender */
107 	int		 server;		/* --server */
108 	int		 recursive;		/* -r */
109 	int		 dry_run;		/* -n */
110 	int		 preserve_times;	/* -t */
111 	int		 preserve_perms;	/* -p */
112 	int		 preserve_links;	/* -l */
113 	int		 preserve_gids;		/* -g */
114 	int		 preserve_uids;		/* -u */
115 	int		 del;			/* --delete */
116 	int		 devices;		/* --devices */
117 	int		 specials;		/* --specials */
118 	int		 numeric_ids;		/* --numeric-ids */
119 	int		 one_file_system;	/* -x */
120 	char		*rsync_path;		/* --rsync-path */
121 	char		*ssh_prog;		/* --rsh or -e */
122 	char		*port;			/* --port */
123 	char		*address;		/* --address */
124 };
125 
126 /*
127  * An individual block description for a file.
128  * See struct blkset.
129  */
130 struct	blk {
131 	off_t		 offs; /* offset in file */
132 	size_t		 idx; /* block index */
133 	size_t		 len; /* bytes in block */
134 	uint32_t	 chksum_short; /* fast checksum */
135 	unsigned char	 chksum_long[CSUM_LENGTH_PHASE2]; /* slow checksum */
136 };
137 
138 enum	blkstatst {
139 	BLKSTAT_NONE = 0,
140 	BLKSTAT_NEXT,
141 	BLKSTAT_DATA,
142 	BLKSTAT_TOK,
143 	BLKSTAT_HASH,
144 	BLKSTAT_DONE,
145 	BLKSTAT_PHASE,
146 };
147 
148 /*
149  * Information for the sender updating receiver blocks reentrantly.
150  */
151 struct	blkstat {
152 	off_t		 offs; /* position in sender file */
153 	off_t		 total; /* total amount processed */
154 	off_t		 dirty; /* total amount sent */
155 	size_t		 hint; /* optimisation: next probable match */
156 	void		*map; /* mapped file or MAP_FAILED otherwise */
157 	size_t		 mapsz; /* size of file or zero */
158 	int		 fd; /* descriptor girding the map */
159 	enum blkstatst	 curst; /* FSM for sending file blocks */
160 	off_t		 curpos; /* sending: position in file to send */
161 	off_t		 curlen; /* sending: length of send */
162 	int32_t		 curtok; /* sending: next matching token or zero */
163 	struct blktab	*blktab; /* hashtable of blocks */
164 	uint32_t	 s1; /* partial sum for computing fast hash */
165 	uint32_t	 s2; /* partial sum for computing fast hash */
166 };
167 
168 /*
169  * When transferring file contents, we break the file down into blocks
170  * and work with those.
171  */
172 struct	blkset {
173 	off_t		 size; /* file size */
174 	size_t		 rem; /* terminal block length if non-zero */
175 	size_t		 len; /* block length */
176 	size_t		 csum; /* checksum length */
177 	struct blk	*blks; /* all blocks */
178 	size_t		 blksz; /* number of blks */
179 };
180 
181 /*
182  * Values required during a communication session.
183  */
184 struct	sess {
185 	const struct opts *opts; /* system options */
186 	int32_t		   seed; /* checksum seed */
187 	int32_t		   lver; /* local version */
188 	int32_t		   rver; /* remote version */
189 	uint64_t	   total_read; /* non-logging wire/reads */
190 	uint64_t	   total_size; /* total file size */
191 	uint64_t	   total_write; /* non-logging wire/writes */
192 	int		   mplex_reads; /* multiplexing reads? */
193 	size_t		   mplex_read_remain; /* remaining bytes */
194 	int		   mplex_writes; /* multiplexing writes? */
195 };
196 
197 /*
198  * Combination of name and numeric id for groups and users.
199  */
200 struct	ident {
201 	int32_t	 id; /* the gid_t or uid_t */
202 	int32_t	 mapped; /* if receiving, the mapped gid */
203 	char	*name; /* resolved name */
204 };
205 
206 typedef struct arglist arglist;
207 struct arglist {
208 	char	**list;
209 	u_int	num;
210 	u_int	nalloc;
211 };
212 void	addargs(arglist *, char *, ...)
213 	    __attribute__((format(printf, 2, 3)));
214 void	freeargs(arglist *);
215 
216 struct	download;
217 struct	upload;
218 
219 extern int verbose;
220 
221 #define MINIMUM(a, b) (((a) < (b)) ? (a) : (b))
222 
223 #define LOG0(_fmt, ...) \
224 	rsync_log( -1, (_fmt), ##__VA_ARGS__)
225 #define LOG1(_fmt, ...) \
226 	rsync_log( 0, (_fmt), ##__VA_ARGS__)
227 #define LOG2(_fmt, ...) \
228 	rsync_log( 1, (_fmt), ##__VA_ARGS__)
229 #define LOG3(_fmt, ...) \
230 	rsync_log( 2, (_fmt), ##__VA_ARGS__)
231 #define LOG4(_fmt, ...) \
232 	rsync_log( 3, (_fmt), ##__VA_ARGS__)
233 #define ERRX1(_fmt, ...) \
234 	rsync_errx1( (_fmt), ##__VA_ARGS__)
235 #define WARNX(_fmt, ...) \
236 	rsync_warnx( (_fmt), ##__VA_ARGS__)
237 #define WARN(_fmt, ...) \
238 	rsync_warn(0,  (_fmt), ##__VA_ARGS__)
239 #define WARN1(_fmt, ...) \
240 	rsync_warn(1,  (_fmt), ##__VA_ARGS__)
241 #define WARN2(_fmt, ...) \
242 	rsync_warn(2,  (_fmt), ##__VA_ARGS__)
243 #define ERR(_fmt, ...) \
244 	rsync_err( (_fmt), ##__VA_ARGS__)
245 #define ERRX(_fmt, ...) \
246 	rsync_errx( (_fmt), ##__VA_ARGS__)
247 
248 void		  rsync_log(int, const char *, ...)
249 			__attribute__((format(printf, 2, 3)));
250 void		  rsync_warnx1(const char *, ...)
251 			__attribute__((format(printf, 1, 2)));
252 void		  rsync_warn(int, const char *, ...)
253 			__attribute__((format(printf, 2, 3)));
254 void		  rsync_warnx(const char *, ...)
255 			__attribute__((format(printf, 1, 2)));
256 void		  rsync_err(const char *, ...)
257 			__attribute__((format(printf, 1, 2)));
258 void		  rsync_errx(const char *, ...)
259 			__attribute__((format(printf, 1, 2)));
260 void		  rsync_errx1(const char *, ...)
261 			__attribute__((format(printf, 1, 2)));
262 
263 int		  flist_del(struct sess *, int,
264 			const struct flist *, size_t);
265 int		  flist_gen(struct sess *, size_t, char **,
266 			struct flist **, size_t *);
267 int		  flist_gen_local(struct sess *, const char *,
268 			struct flist **, size_t *);
269 void		  flist_free(struct flist *, size_t);
270 int		  flist_recv(struct sess *, int,
271 			struct flist **, size_t *);
272 int		  flist_send(struct sess *, int, int,
273 			const struct flist *, size_t);
274 int		  flist_gen_dels(struct sess *, const char *,
275 			struct flist **, size_t *,
276 			const struct flist *, size_t);
277 
278 char		**fargs_cmdline(struct sess *, const struct fargs *, size_t *);
279 
280 int		  io_read_buf(struct sess *, int, void *, size_t);
281 int		  io_read_byte(struct sess *, int, uint8_t *);
282 int		  io_read_check(int);
283 int		  io_read_flush(struct sess *, int);
284 int		  io_read_int(struct sess *, int, int32_t *);
285 int		  io_read_uint(struct sess *, int, uint32_t *);
286 int		  io_read_long(struct sess *, int, int64_t *);
287 int		  io_read_size(struct sess *, int, size_t *);
288 int		  io_read_ulong(struct sess *, int, uint64_t *);
289 int		  io_write_buf(struct sess *, int, const void *, size_t);
290 int		  io_write_byte(struct sess *, int, uint8_t);
291 int		  io_write_int(struct sess *, int, int32_t);
292 int		  io_write_uint(struct sess *, int, uint32_t);
293 int		  io_write_line(struct sess *, int, const char *);
294 int		  io_write_long(struct sess *, int, int64_t);
295 int		  io_write_ulong(struct sess *, int, uint64_t);
296 
297 int		  io_lowbuffer_alloc(struct sess *, void **,
298 			size_t *, size_t *, size_t);
299 void		  io_lowbuffer_int(struct sess *, void *,
300 			size_t *, size_t, int32_t);
301 void		  io_lowbuffer_buf(struct sess *, void *,
302 			size_t *, size_t, const void *, size_t);
303 
304 void		  io_buffer_int(void *, size_t *, size_t, int32_t);
305 void		  io_buffer_buf(void *, size_t *, size_t, const void *, size_t);
306 
307 void		  io_unbuffer_int(const void *,
308 			size_t *, size_t, int32_t *);
309 int		  io_unbuffer_size(const void *, size_t *, size_t, size_t *);
310 void		  io_unbuffer_buf(const void *, size_t *, size_t, void *, size_t);
311 
312 int		  rsync_receiver(struct sess *, int, int, const char *);
313 int		  rsync_sender(struct sess *, int, int, size_t, char **);
314 int		  rsync_client(const struct opts *, int, const struct fargs *);
315 int		  rsync_connect(const struct opts *, int *,
316 			const struct fargs *);
317 int		  rsync_socket(const struct opts *, int, const struct fargs *);
318 int		  rsync_server(const struct opts *, size_t, char *[]);
319 int		  rsync_downloader(struct download *, struct sess *, int *);
320 int		  rsync_set_metadata(struct sess *, int, int,
321 			const struct flist *, const char *);
322 int		  rsync_set_metadata_at(struct sess *, int, int,
323 			const struct flist *, const char *);
324 int		  rsync_uploader(struct upload *,
325 			int *, struct sess *, int *);
326 int		  rsync_uploader_tail(struct upload *, struct sess *);
327 
328 struct download	 *download_alloc(struct sess *, int,
329 			const struct flist *, size_t, int);
330 void		  download_free(struct download *);
331 struct upload	 *upload_alloc(const char *, int, int, size_t,
332 			const struct flist *, size_t, mode_t);
333 void		  upload_free(struct upload *);
334 
335 struct blktab	*blkhash_alloc(void);
336 int		 blkhash_set(struct blktab *, const struct blkset *);
337 void		 blkhash_free(struct blktab *);
338 
339 struct blkset	 *blk_recv(struct sess *, int, const char *);
340 void		  blk_recv_ack(char [20], const struct blkset *, int32_t);
341 void		  blk_match(struct sess *, const struct blkset *,
342 			const char *, struct blkstat *);
343 int		  blk_send(struct sess *, int, size_t,
344 			const struct blkset *, const char *);
345 int		  blk_send_ack(struct sess *, int, struct blkset *);
346 
347 uint32_t	  hash_fast(const void *, size_t);
348 void		  hash_slow(const void *, size_t,
349 			unsigned char *, const struct sess *);
350 void		  hash_file(const void *, size_t,
351 			unsigned char *, const struct sess *);
352 
353 int		  mkpath(char *);
354 
355 int		  mkstempat(int, char *);
356 char		 *mkstemplinkat(char*, int, char *);
357 char		 *mkstempfifoat(int, char *);
358 char		 *mkstempnodat(int, char *, mode_t, dev_t);
359 char		 *mkstempsock(const char *, char *);
360 int		  mktemplate(char **, const char *, int);
361 
362 char		 *symlink_read(const char *);
363 char		 *symlinkat_read(int, const char *);
364 
365 int		  sess_stats_send(struct sess *, int);
366 int		  sess_stats_recv(struct sess *, int);
367 
368 int		  idents_add(int, struct ident **, size_t *, int32_t);
369 void		  idents_assign_gid(struct sess *,
370 			struct flist *, size_t, const struct ident *, size_t);
371 void		  idents_assign_uid(struct sess *,
372 			struct flist *, size_t, const struct ident *, size_t);
373 void		  idents_free(struct ident *, size_t);
374 int		  idents_recv(struct sess *, int, struct ident **, size_t *);
375 void		  idents_remap(struct sess *, int, struct ident *, size_t);
376 int		  idents_send(struct sess *, int, const struct ident *, size_t);
377 
378 #endif /*!EXTERN_H*/
379