xref: /openbsd/usr.bin/ssh/progressmeter.c (revision 73471bf0)
1 /* $OpenBSD: progressmeter.c,v 1.50 2020/01/23 07:10:22 dtucker Exp $ */
2 /*
3  * Copyright (c) 2003 Nils Nordman.  All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7  * are met:
8  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13  *
14  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
15  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
16  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
17  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
18  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
19  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
20  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
21  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
22  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
23  * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
24  */
25 
26 #include <sys/types.h>
27 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
28 #include <sys/uio.h>
29 
30 #include <errno.h>
31 #include <signal.h>
32 #include <stdarg.h>
33 #include <stdio.h>
34 #include <string.h>
35 #include <time.h>
36 #include <unistd.h>
37 
38 #include "progressmeter.h"
39 #include "atomicio.h"
40 #include "misc.h"
41 #include "utf8.h"
42 
43 #define DEFAULT_WINSIZE 80
44 #define MAX_WINSIZE 512
45 #define PADDING 1		/* padding between the progress indicators */
46 #define UPDATE_INTERVAL 1	/* update the progress meter every second */
47 #define STALL_TIME 5		/* we're stalled after this many seconds */
48 
49 /* determines whether we can output to the terminal */
50 static int can_output(void);
51 
52 /* formats and inserts the specified size into the given buffer */
53 static void format_size(char *, int, off_t);
54 static void format_rate(char *, int, off_t);
55 
56 /* window resizing */
57 static void sig_winch(int);
58 static void setscreensize(void);
59 
60 /* signal handler for updating the progress meter */
61 static void sig_alarm(int);
62 
63 static double start;		/* start progress */
64 static double last_update;	/* last progress update */
65 static const char *file;	/* name of the file being transferred */
66 static off_t start_pos;		/* initial position of transfer */
67 static off_t end_pos;		/* ending position of transfer */
68 static off_t cur_pos;		/* transfer position as of last refresh */
69 static volatile off_t *counter;	/* progress counter */
70 static long stalled;		/* how long we have been stalled */
71 static int bytes_per_second;	/* current speed in bytes per second */
72 static int win_size;		/* terminal window size */
73 static volatile sig_atomic_t win_resized; /* for window resizing */
74 static volatile sig_atomic_t alarm_fired;
75 
76 /* units for format_size */
77 static const char unit[] = " KMGT";
78 
79 static int
80 can_output(void)
81 {
82 	return (getpgrp() == tcgetpgrp(STDOUT_FILENO));
83 }
84 
85 static void
86 format_rate(char *buf, int size, off_t bytes)
87 {
88 	int i;
89 
90 	bytes *= 100;
91 	for (i = 0; bytes >= 100*1000 && unit[i] != 'T'; i++)
92 		bytes = (bytes + 512) / 1024;
93 	if (i == 0) {
94 		i++;
95 		bytes = (bytes + 512) / 1024;
96 	}
97 	snprintf(buf, size, "%3lld.%1lld%c%s",
98 	    (long long) (bytes + 5) / 100,
99 	    (long long) (bytes + 5) / 10 % 10,
100 	    unit[i],
101 	    i ? "B" : " ");
102 }
103 
104 static void
105 format_size(char *buf, int size, off_t bytes)
106 {
107 	int i;
108 
109 	for (i = 0; bytes >= 10000 && unit[i] != 'T'; i++)
110 		bytes = (bytes + 512) / 1024;
111 	snprintf(buf, size, "%4lld%c%s",
112 	    (long long) bytes,
113 	    unit[i],
114 	    i ? "B" : " ");
115 }
116 
117 void
118 refresh_progress_meter(int force_update)
119 {
120 	char buf[MAX_WINSIZE + 1];
121 	off_t transferred;
122 	double elapsed, now;
123 	int percent;
124 	off_t bytes_left;
125 	int cur_speed;
126 	int hours, minutes, seconds;
127 	int file_len;
128 
129 	if ((!force_update && !alarm_fired && !win_resized) || !can_output())
130 		return;
131 	alarm_fired = 0;
132 
133 	if (win_resized) {
134 		setscreensize();
135 		win_resized = 0;
136 	}
137 
138 	transferred = *counter - (cur_pos ? cur_pos : start_pos);
139 	cur_pos = *counter;
140 	now = monotime_double();
141 	bytes_left = end_pos - cur_pos;
142 
143 	if (bytes_left > 0)
144 		elapsed = now - last_update;
145 	else {
146 		elapsed = now - start;
147 		/* Calculate true total speed when done */
148 		transferred = end_pos - start_pos;
149 		bytes_per_second = 0;
150 	}
151 
152 	/* calculate speed */
153 	if (elapsed != 0)
154 		cur_speed = (transferred / elapsed);
155 	else
156 		cur_speed = transferred;
157 
158 #define AGE_FACTOR 0.9
159 	if (bytes_per_second != 0) {
160 		bytes_per_second = (bytes_per_second * AGE_FACTOR) +
161 		    (cur_speed * (1.0 - AGE_FACTOR));
162 	} else
163 		bytes_per_second = cur_speed;
164 
165 	/* filename */
166 	buf[0] = '\0';
167 	file_len = win_size - 36;
168 	if (file_len > 0) {
169 		buf[0] = '\r';
170 		snmprintf(buf+1, sizeof(buf)-1, &file_len, "%-*s",
171 		    file_len, file);
172 	}
173 
174 	/* percent of transfer done */
175 	if (end_pos == 0 || cur_pos == end_pos)
176 		percent = 100;
177 	else
178 		percent = ((float)cur_pos / end_pos) * 100;
179 	snprintf(buf + strlen(buf), win_size - strlen(buf),
180 	    " %3d%% ", percent);
181 
182 	/* amount transferred */
183 	format_size(buf + strlen(buf), win_size - strlen(buf),
184 	    cur_pos);
185 	strlcat(buf, " ", win_size);
186 
187 	/* bandwidth usage */
188 	format_rate(buf + strlen(buf), win_size - strlen(buf),
189 	    (off_t)bytes_per_second);
190 	strlcat(buf, "/s ", win_size);
191 
192 	/* ETA */
193 	if (!transferred)
194 		stalled += elapsed;
195 	else
196 		stalled = 0;
197 
198 	if (stalled >= STALL_TIME)
199 		strlcat(buf, "- stalled -", win_size);
200 	else if (bytes_per_second == 0 && bytes_left)
201 		strlcat(buf, "  --:-- ETA", win_size);
202 	else {
203 		if (bytes_left > 0)
204 			seconds = bytes_left / bytes_per_second;
205 		else
206 			seconds = elapsed;
207 
208 		hours = seconds / 3600;
209 		seconds -= hours * 3600;
210 		minutes = seconds / 60;
211 		seconds -= minutes * 60;
212 
213 		if (hours != 0)
214 			snprintf(buf + strlen(buf), win_size - strlen(buf),
215 			    "%d:%02d:%02d", hours, minutes, seconds);
216 		else
217 			snprintf(buf + strlen(buf), win_size - strlen(buf),
218 			    "  %02d:%02d", minutes, seconds);
219 
220 		if (bytes_left > 0)
221 			strlcat(buf, " ETA", win_size);
222 		else
223 			strlcat(buf, "    ", win_size);
224 	}
225 
226 	atomicio(vwrite, STDOUT_FILENO, buf, win_size - 1);
227 	last_update = now;
228 }
229 
230 /*ARGSUSED*/
231 static void
232 sig_alarm(int ignore)
233 {
234 	alarm_fired = 1;
235 	alarm(UPDATE_INTERVAL);
236 }
237 
238 void
239 start_progress_meter(const char *f, off_t filesize, off_t *ctr)
240 {
241 	start = last_update = monotime_double();
242 	file = f;
243 	start_pos = *ctr;
244 	end_pos = filesize;
245 	cur_pos = 0;
246 	counter = ctr;
247 	stalled = 0;
248 	bytes_per_second = 0;
249 
250 	setscreensize();
251 	refresh_progress_meter(1);
252 
253 	ssh_signal(SIGALRM, sig_alarm);
254 	ssh_signal(SIGWINCH, sig_winch);
255 	alarm(UPDATE_INTERVAL);
256 }
257 
258 void
259 stop_progress_meter(void)
260 {
261 	alarm(0);
262 
263 	if (!can_output())
264 		return;
265 
266 	/* Ensure we complete the progress */
267 	if (cur_pos != end_pos)
268 		refresh_progress_meter(1);
269 
270 	atomicio(vwrite, STDOUT_FILENO, "\n", 1);
271 }
272 
273 /*ARGSUSED*/
274 static void
275 sig_winch(int sig)
276 {
277 	win_resized = 1;
278 }
279 
280 static void
281 setscreensize(void)
282 {
283 	struct winsize winsize;
284 
285 	if (ioctl(STDOUT_FILENO, TIOCGWINSZ, &winsize) != -1 &&
286 	    winsize.ws_col != 0) {
287 		if (winsize.ws_col > MAX_WINSIZE)
288 			win_size = MAX_WINSIZE;
289 		else
290 			win_size = winsize.ws_col;
291 	} else
292 		win_size = DEFAULT_WINSIZE;
293 	win_size += 1;					/* trailing \0 */
294 }
295