1 /* $OpenBSD: session.c,v 1.324 2020/07/07 02:47:21 deraadt Exp $ */ 2 /* 3 * Copyright (c) 1995 Tatu Ylonen <ylo@cs.hut.fi>, Espoo, Finland 4 * All rights reserved 5 * 6 * As far as I am concerned, the code I have written for this software 7 * can be used freely for any purpose. Any derived versions of this 8 * software must be clearly marked as such, and if the derived work is 9 * incompatible with the protocol description in the RFC file, it must be 10 * called by a name other than "ssh" or "Secure Shell". 11 * 12 * SSH2 support by Markus Friedl. 13 * Copyright (c) 2000, 2001 Markus Friedl. All rights reserved. 14 * 15 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without 16 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions 17 * are met: 18 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright 19 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. 20 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright 21 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the 22 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. 23 * 24 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR 25 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES 26 * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. 27 * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, 28 * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT 29 * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, 30 * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY 31 * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT 32 * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF 33 * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE. 34 */ 35 36 #include <sys/types.h> 37 #include <sys/wait.h> 38 #include <sys/un.h> 39 #include <sys/stat.h> 40 #include <sys/socket.h> 41 #include <sys/queue.h> 42 43 #include <ctype.h> 44 #include <errno.h> 45 #include <fcntl.h> 46 #include <grp.h> 47 #include <login_cap.h> 48 #include <netdb.h> 49 #include <paths.h> 50 #include <pwd.h> 51 #include <signal.h> 52 #include <stdio.h> 53 #include <stdlib.h> 54 #include <string.h> 55 #include <stdarg.h> 56 #include <unistd.h> 57 #include <limits.h> 58 59 #include "xmalloc.h" 60 #include "ssh.h" 61 #include "ssh2.h" 62 #include "sshpty.h" 63 #include "packet.h" 64 #include "sshbuf.h" 65 #include "ssherr.h" 66 #include "match.h" 67 #include "uidswap.h" 68 #include "compat.h" 69 #include "channels.h" 70 #include "sshkey.h" 71 #include "cipher.h" 72 #include "kex.h" 73 #include "hostfile.h" 74 #include "auth.h" 75 #include "auth-options.h" 76 #include "authfd.h" 77 #include "pathnames.h" 78 #include "log.h" 79 #include "misc.h" 80 #include "servconf.h" 81 #include "sshlogin.h" 82 #include "serverloop.h" 83 #include "canohost.h" 84 #include "session.h" 85 #ifdef GSSAPI 86 #include "ssh-gss.h" 87 #endif 88 #include "monitor_wrap.h" 89 #include "sftp.h" 90 #include "atomicio.h" 91 92 #ifdef KRB5 93 #include <kafs.h> 94 #endif 95 96 #define IS_INTERNAL_SFTP(c) \ 97 (!strncmp(c, INTERNAL_SFTP_NAME, sizeof(INTERNAL_SFTP_NAME) - 1) && \ 98 (c[sizeof(INTERNAL_SFTP_NAME) - 1] == '\0' || \ 99 c[sizeof(INTERNAL_SFTP_NAME) - 1] == ' ' || \ 100 c[sizeof(INTERNAL_SFTP_NAME) - 1] == '\t')) 101 102 /* func */ 103 104 Session *session_new(void); 105 void session_set_fds(struct ssh *, Session *, int, int, int, int, int); 106 void session_pty_cleanup(Session *); 107 void session_proctitle(Session *); 108 int session_setup_x11fwd(struct ssh *, Session *); 109 int do_exec_pty(struct ssh *, Session *, const char *); 110 int do_exec_no_pty(struct ssh *, Session *, const char *); 111 int do_exec(struct ssh *, Session *, const char *); 112 void do_login(struct ssh *, Session *, const char *); 113 void do_child(struct ssh *, Session *, const char *); 114 void do_motd(void); 115 int check_quietlogin(Session *, const char *); 116 117 static void do_authenticated2(struct ssh *, Authctxt *); 118 119 static int session_pty_req(struct ssh *, Session *); 120 121 /* import */ 122 extern ServerOptions options; 123 extern char *__progname; 124 extern int debug_flag; 125 extern u_int utmp_len; 126 extern int startup_pipe; 127 extern void destroy_sensitive_data(void); 128 extern struct sshbuf *loginmsg; 129 extern struct sshauthopt *auth_opts; 130 extern char *tun_fwd_ifnames; /* serverloop.c */ 131 132 /* original command from peer. */ 133 const char *original_command = NULL; 134 135 /* data */ 136 static int sessions_first_unused = -1; 137 static int sessions_nalloc = 0; 138 static Session *sessions = NULL; 139 140 #define SUBSYSTEM_NONE 0 141 #define SUBSYSTEM_EXT 1 142 #define SUBSYSTEM_INT_SFTP 2 143 #define SUBSYSTEM_INT_SFTP_ERROR 3 144 145 login_cap_t *lc; 146 147 static int is_child = 0; 148 static int in_chroot = 0; 149 150 /* File containing userauth info, if ExposeAuthInfo set */ 151 static char *auth_info_file = NULL; 152 153 /* Name and directory of socket for authentication agent forwarding. */ 154 static char *auth_sock_name = NULL; 155 static char *auth_sock_dir = NULL; 156 157 /* removes the agent forwarding socket */ 158 159 static void 160 auth_sock_cleanup_proc(struct passwd *pw) 161 { 162 if (auth_sock_name != NULL) { 163 temporarily_use_uid(pw); 164 unlink(auth_sock_name); 165 rmdir(auth_sock_dir); 166 auth_sock_name = NULL; 167 restore_uid(); 168 } 169 } 170 171 static int 172 auth_input_request_forwarding(struct ssh *ssh, struct passwd * pw) 173 { 174 Channel *nc; 175 int sock = -1; 176 177 if (auth_sock_name != NULL) { 178 error("authentication forwarding requested twice."); 179 return 0; 180 } 181 182 /* Temporarily drop privileged uid for mkdir/bind. */ 183 temporarily_use_uid(pw); 184 185 /* Allocate a buffer for the socket name, and format the name. */ 186 auth_sock_dir = xstrdup("/tmp/ssh-XXXXXXXXXX"); 187 188 /* Create private directory for socket */ 189 if (mkdtemp(auth_sock_dir) == NULL) { 190 ssh_packet_send_debug(ssh, "Agent forwarding disabled: " 191 "mkdtemp() failed: %.100s", strerror(errno)); 192 restore_uid(); 193 free(auth_sock_dir); 194 auth_sock_dir = NULL; 195 goto authsock_err; 196 } 197 198 xasprintf(&auth_sock_name, "%s/agent.%ld", 199 auth_sock_dir, (long) getpid()); 200 201 /* Start a Unix listener on auth_sock_name. */ 202 sock = unix_listener(auth_sock_name, SSH_LISTEN_BACKLOG, 0); 203 204 /* Restore the privileged uid. */ 205 restore_uid(); 206 207 /* Check for socket/bind/listen failure. */ 208 if (sock < 0) 209 goto authsock_err; 210 211 /* Allocate a channel for the authentication agent socket. */ 212 nc = channel_new(ssh, "auth socket", 213 SSH_CHANNEL_AUTH_SOCKET, sock, sock, -1, 214 CHAN_X11_WINDOW_DEFAULT, CHAN_X11_PACKET_DEFAULT, 215 0, "auth socket", 1); 216 nc->path = xstrdup(auth_sock_name); 217 return 1; 218 219 authsock_err: 220 free(auth_sock_name); 221 if (auth_sock_dir != NULL) { 222 temporarily_use_uid(pw); 223 rmdir(auth_sock_dir); 224 restore_uid(); 225 free(auth_sock_dir); 226 } 227 if (sock != -1) 228 close(sock); 229 auth_sock_name = NULL; 230 auth_sock_dir = NULL; 231 return 0; 232 } 233 234 static void 235 display_loginmsg(void) 236 { 237 int r; 238 239 if (sshbuf_len(loginmsg) == 0) 240 return; 241 if ((r = sshbuf_put_u8(loginmsg, 0)) != 0) 242 fatal("%s: buffer error: %s", __func__, ssh_err(r)); 243 printf("%s", (char *)sshbuf_ptr(loginmsg)); 244 sshbuf_reset(loginmsg); 245 } 246 247 static void 248 prepare_auth_info_file(struct passwd *pw, struct sshbuf *info) 249 { 250 int fd = -1, success = 0; 251 252 if (!options.expose_userauth_info || info == NULL) 253 return; 254 255 temporarily_use_uid(pw); 256 auth_info_file = xstrdup("/tmp/sshauth.XXXXXXXXXXXXXXX"); 257 if ((fd = mkstemp(auth_info_file)) == -1) { 258 error("%s: mkstemp: %s", __func__, strerror(errno)); 259 goto out; 260 } 261 if (atomicio(vwrite, fd, sshbuf_mutable_ptr(info), 262 sshbuf_len(info)) != sshbuf_len(info)) { 263 error("%s: write: %s", __func__, strerror(errno)); 264 goto out; 265 } 266 if (close(fd) != 0) { 267 error("%s: close: %s", __func__, strerror(errno)); 268 goto out; 269 } 270 success = 1; 271 out: 272 if (!success) { 273 if (fd != -1) 274 close(fd); 275 free(auth_info_file); 276 auth_info_file = NULL; 277 } 278 restore_uid(); 279 } 280 281 static void 282 set_fwdpermit_from_authopts(struct ssh *ssh, const struct sshauthopt *opts) 283 { 284 char *tmp, *cp, *host; 285 int port; 286 size_t i; 287 288 if ((options.allow_tcp_forwarding & FORWARD_LOCAL) != 0) { 289 channel_clear_permission(ssh, FORWARD_USER, FORWARD_LOCAL); 290 for (i = 0; i < auth_opts->npermitopen; i++) { 291 tmp = cp = xstrdup(auth_opts->permitopen[i]); 292 /* This shouldn't fail as it has already been checked */ 293 if ((host = hpdelim(&cp)) == NULL) 294 fatal("%s: internal error: hpdelim", __func__); 295 host = cleanhostname(host); 296 if (cp == NULL || (port = permitopen_port(cp)) < 0) 297 fatal("%s: internal error: permitopen port", 298 __func__); 299 channel_add_permission(ssh, 300 FORWARD_USER, FORWARD_LOCAL, host, port); 301 free(tmp); 302 } 303 } 304 if ((options.allow_tcp_forwarding & FORWARD_REMOTE) != 0) { 305 channel_clear_permission(ssh, FORWARD_USER, FORWARD_REMOTE); 306 for (i = 0; i < auth_opts->npermitlisten; i++) { 307 tmp = cp = xstrdup(auth_opts->permitlisten[i]); 308 /* This shouldn't fail as it has already been checked */ 309 if ((host = hpdelim(&cp)) == NULL) 310 fatal("%s: internal error: hpdelim", __func__); 311 host = cleanhostname(host); 312 if (cp == NULL || (port = permitopen_port(cp)) < 0) 313 fatal("%s: internal error: permitlisten port", 314 __func__); 315 channel_add_permission(ssh, 316 FORWARD_USER, FORWARD_REMOTE, host, port); 317 free(tmp); 318 } 319 } 320 } 321 322 void 323 do_authenticated(struct ssh *ssh, Authctxt *authctxt) 324 { 325 setproctitle("%s", authctxt->pw->pw_name); 326 327 auth_log_authopts("active", auth_opts, 0); 328 329 /* setup the channel layer */ 330 /* XXX - streamlocal? */ 331 set_fwdpermit_from_authopts(ssh, auth_opts); 332 333 if (!auth_opts->permit_port_forwarding_flag || 334 options.disable_forwarding) { 335 channel_disable_admin(ssh, FORWARD_LOCAL); 336 channel_disable_admin(ssh, FORWARD_REMOTE); 337 } else { 338 if ((options.allow_tcp_forwarding & FORWARD_LOCAL) == 0) 339 channel_disable_admin(ssh, FORWARD_LOCAL); 340 else 341 channel_permit_all(ssh, FORWARD_LOCAL); 342 if ((options.allow_tcp_forwarding & FORWARD_REMOTE) == 0) 343 channel_disable_admin(ssh, FORWARD_REMOTE); 344 else 345 channel_permit_all(ssh, FORWARD_REMOTE); 346 } 347 auth_debug_send(ssh); 348 349 prepare_auth_info_file(authctxt->pw, authctxt->session_info); 350 351 do_authenticated2(ssh, authctxt); 352 353 do_cleanup(ssh, authctxt); 354 } 355 356 /* Check untrusted xauth strings for metacharacters */ 357 static int 358 xauth_valid_string(const char *s) 359 { 360 size_t i; 361 362 for (i = 0; s[i] != '\0'; i++) { 363 if (!isalnum((u_char)s[i]) && 364 s[i] != '.' && s[i] != ':' && s[i] != '/' && 365 s[i] != '-' && s[i] != '_') 366 return 0; 367 } 368 return 1; 369 } 370 371 #define USE_PIPES 1 372 /* 373 * This is called to fork and execute a command when we have no tty. This 374 * will call do_child from the child, and server_loop from the parent after 375 * setting up file descriptors and such. 376 */ 377 int 378 do_exec_no_pty(struct ssh *ssh, Session *s, const char *command) 379 { 380 pid_t pid; 381 #ifdef USE_PIPES 382 int pin[2], pout[2], perr[2]; 383 384 if (s == NULL) 385 fatal("do_exec_no_pty: no session"); 386 387 /* Allocate pipes for communicating with the program. */ 388 if (pipe(pin) == -1) { 389 error("%s: pipe in: %.100s", __func__, strerror(errno)); 390 return -1; 391 } 392 if (pipe(pout) == -1) { 393 error("%s: pipe out: %.100s", __func__, strerror(errno)); 394 close(pin[0]); 395 close(pin[1]); 396 return -1; 397 } 398 if (pipe(perr) == -1) { 399 error("%s: pipe err: %.100s", __func__, 400 strerror(errno)); 401 close(pin[0]); 402 close(pin[1]); 403 close(pout[0]); 404 close(pout[1]); 405 return -1; 406 } 407 #else 408 int inout[2], err[2]; 409 410 if (s == NULL) 411 fatal("do_exec_no_pty: no session"); 412 413 /* Uses socket pairs to communicate with the program. */ 414 if (socketpair(AF_UNIX, SOCK_STREAM, 0, inout) == -1) { 415 error("%s: socketpair #1: %.100s", __func__, strerror(errno)); 416 return -1; 417 } 418 if (socketpair(AF_UNIX, SOCK_STREAM, 0, err) == -1) { 419 error("%s: socketpair #2: %.100s", __func__, 420 strerror(errno)); 421 close(inout[0]); 422 close(inout[1]); 423 return -1; 424 } 425 #endif 426 427 session_proctitle(s); 428 429 /* Fork the child. */ 430 switch ((pid = fork())) { 431 case -1: 432 error("%s: fork: %.100s", __func__, strerror(errno)); 433 #ifdef USE_PIPES 434 close(pin[0]); 435 close(pin[1]); 436 close(pout[0]); 437 close(pout[1]); 438 close(perr[0]); 439 close(perr[1]); 440 #else 441 close(inout[0]); 442 close(inout[1]); 443 close(err[0]); 444 close(err[1]); 445 #endif 446 return -1; 447 case 0: 448 is_child = 1; 449 450 /* 451 * Create a new session and process group since the 4.4BSD 452 * setlogin() affects the entire process group. 453 */ 454 if (setsid() == -1) 455 error("setsid failed: %.100s", strerror(errno)); 456 457 #ifdef USE_PIPES 458 /* 459 * Redirect stdin. We close the parent side of the socket 460 * pair, and make the child side the standard input. 461 */ 462 close(pin[1]); 463 if (dup2(pin[0], 0) == -1) 464 perror("dup2 stdin"); 465 close(pin[0]); 466 467 /* Redirect stdout. */ 468 close(pout[0]); 469 if (dup2(pout[1], 1) == -1) 470 perror("dup2 stdout"); 471 close(pout[1]); 472 473 /* Redirect stderr. */ 474 close(perr[0]); 475 if (dup2(perr[1], 2) == -1) 476 perror("dup2 stderr"); 477 close(perr[1]); 478 #else 479 /* 480 * Redirect stdin, stdout, and stderr. Stdin and stdout will 481 * use the same socket, as some programs (particularly rdist) 482 * seem to depend on it. 483 */ 484 close(inout[1]); 485 close(err[1]); 486 if (dup2(inout[0], 0) == -1) /* stdin */ 487 perror("dup2 stdin"); 488 if (dup2(inout[0], 1) == -1) /* stdout (same as stdin) */ 489 perror("dup2 stdout"); 490 close(inout[0]); 491 if (dup2(err[0], 2) == -1) /* stderr */ 492 perror("dup2 stderr"); 493 close(err[0]); 494 #endif 495 496 /* Do processing for the child (exec command etc). */ 497 do_child(ssh, s, command); 498 /* NOTREACHED */ 499 default: 500 break; 501 } 502 503 s->pid = pid; 504 /* Set interactive/non-interactive mode. */ 505 ssh_packet_set_interactive(ssh, s->display != NULL, 506 options.ip_qos_interactive, options.ip_qos_bulk); 507 508 #ifdef USE_PIPES 509 /* We are the parent. Close the child sides of the pipes. */ 510 close(pin[0]); 511 close(pout[1]); 512 close(perr[1]); 513 514 session_set_fds(ssh, s, pin[1], pout[0], perr[0], 515 s->is_subsystem, 0); 516 #else 517 /* We are the parent. Close the child sides of the socket pairs. */ 518 close(inout[0]); 519 close(err[0]); 520 521 /* 522 * Enter the interactive session. Note: server_loop must be able to 523 * handle the case that fdin and fdout are the same. 524 */ 525 session_set_fds(ssh, s, inout[1], inout[1], err[1], 526 s->is_subsystem, 0); 527 #endif 528 return 0; 529 } 530 531 /* 532 * This is called to fork and execute a command when we have a tty. This 533 * will call do_child from the child, and server_loop from the parent after 534 * setting up file descriptors, controlling tty, updating wtmp, utmp, 535 * lastlog, and other such operations. 536 */ 537 int 538 do_exec_pty(struct ssh *ssh, Session *s, const char *command) 539 { 540 int fdout, ptyfd, ttyfd, ptymaster; 541 pid_t pid; 542 543 if (s == NULL) 544 fatal("do_exec_pty: no session"); 545 ptyfd = s->ptyfd; 546 ttyfd = s->ttyfd; 547 548 /* 549 * Create another descriptor of the pty master side for use as the 550 * standard input. We could use the original descriptor, but this 551 * simplifies code in server_loop. The descriptor is bidirectional. 552 * Do this before forking (and cleanup in the child) so as to 553 * detect and gracefully fail out-of-fd conditions. 554 */ 555 if ((fdout = dup(ptyfd)) == -1) { 556 error("%s: dup #1: %s", __func__, strerror(errno)); 557 close(ttyfd); 558 close(ptyfd); 559 return -1; 560 } 561 /* we keep a reference to the pty master */ 562 if ((ptymaster = dup(ptyfd)) == -1) { 563 error("%s: dup #2: %s", __func__, strerror(errno)); 564 close(ttyfd); 565 close(ptyfd); 566 close(fdout); 567 return -1; 568 } 569 570 /* Fork the child. */ 571 switch ((pid = fork())) { 572 case -1: 573 error("%s: fork: %.100s", __func__, strerror(errno)); 574 close(fdout); 575 close(ptymaster); 576 close(ttyfd); 577 close(ptyfd); 578 return -1; 579 case 0: 580 is_child = 1; 581 582 close(fdout); 583 close(ptymaster); 584 585 /* Close the master side of the pseudo tty. */ 586 close(ptyfd); 587 588 /* Make the pseudo tty our controlling tty. */ 589 pty_make_controlling_tty(&ttyfd, s->tty); 590 591 /* Redirect stdin/stdout/stderr from the pseudo tty. */ 592 if (dup2(ttyfd, 0) == -1) 593 error("dup2 stdin: %s", strerror(errno)); 594 if (dup2(ttyfd, 1) == -1) 595 error("dup2 stdout: %s", strerror(errno)); 596 if (dup2(ttyfd, 2) == -1) 597 error("dup2 stderr: %s", strerror(errno)); 598 599 /* Close the extra descriptor for the pseudo tty. */ 600 close(ttyfd); 601 602 /* record login, etc. similar to login(1) */ 603 do_login(ssh, s, command); 604 605 /* 606 * Do common processing for the child, such as execing 607 * the command. 608 */ 609 do_child(ssh, s, command); 610 /* NOTREACHED */ 611 default: 612 break; 613 } 614 s->pid = pid; 615 616 /* Parent. Close the slave side of the pseudo tty. */ 617 close(ttyfd); 618 619 /* Enter interactive session. */ 620 s->ptymaster = ptymaster; 621 ssh_packet_set_interactive(ssh, 1, 622 options.ip_qos_interactive, options.ip_qos_bulk); 623 session_set_fds(ssh, s, ptyfd, fdout, -1, 1, 1); 624 return 0; 625 } 626 627 /* 628 * This is called to fork and execute a command. If another command is 629 * to be forced, execute that instead. 630 */ 631 int 632 do_exec(struct ssh *ssh, Session *s, const char *command) 633 { 634 int ret; 635 const char *forced = NULL, *tty = NULL; 636 char session_type[1024]; 637 638 if (options.adm_forced_command) { 639 original_command = command; 640 command = options.adm_forced_command; 641 forced = "(config)"; 642 } else if (auth_opts->force_command != NULL) { 643 original_command = command; 644 command = auth_opts->force_command; 645 forced = "(key-option)"; 646 } 647 s->forced = 0; 648 if (forced != NULL) { 649 s->forced = 1; 650 if (IS_INTERNAL_SFTP(command)) { 651 s->is_subsystem = s->is_subsystem ? 652 SUBSYSTEM_INT_SFTP : SUBSYSTEM_INT_SFTP_ERROR; 653 } else if (s->is_subsystem) 654 s->is_subsystem = SUBSYSTEM_EXT; 655 snprintf(session_type, sizeof(session_type), 656 "forced-command %s '%.900s'", forced, command); 657 } else if (s->is_subsystem) { 658 snprintf(session_type, sizeof(session_type), 659 "subsystem '%.900s'", s->subsys); 660 } else if (command == NULL) { 661 snprintf(session_type, sizeof(session_type), "shell"); 662 } else { 663 /* NB. we don't log unforced commands to preserve privacy */ 664 snprintf(session_type, sizeof(session_type), "command"); 665 } 666 667 if (s->ttyfd != -1) { 668 tty = s->tty; 669 if (strncmp(tty, "/dev/", 5) == 0) 670 tty += 5; 671 } 672 673 verbose("Starting session: %s%s%s for %s from %.200s port %d id %d", 674 session_type, 675 tty == NULL ? "" : " on ", 676 tty == NULL ? "" : tty, 677 s->pw->pw_name, 678 ssh_remote_ipaddr(ssh), 679 ssh_remote_port(ssh), 680 s->self); 681 682 #ifdef GSSAPI 683 if (options.gss_authentication) { 684 temporarily_use_uid(s->pw); 685 ssh_gssapi_storecreds(); 686 restore_uid(); 687 } 688 #endif 689 if (s->ttyfd != -1) 690 ret = do_exec_pty(ssh, s, command); 691 else 692 ret = do_exec_no_pty(ssh, s, command); 693 694 original_command = NULL; 695 696 /* 697 * Clear loginmsg: it's the child's responsibility to display 698 * it to the user, otherwise multiple sessions may accumulate 699 * multiple copies of the login messages. 700 */ 701 sshbuf_reset(loginmsg); 702 703 return ret; 704 } 705 706 707 /* administrative, login(1)-like work */ 708 void 709 do_login(struct ssh *ssh, Session *s, const char *command) 710 { 711 socklen_t fromlen; 712 struct sockaddr_storage from; 713 struct passwd * pw = s->pw; 714 pid_t pid = getpid(); 715 716 /* 717 * Get IP address of client. If the connection is not a socket, let 718 * the address be 0.0.0.0. 719 */ 720 memset(&from, 0, sizeof(from)); 721 fromlen = sizeof(from); 722 if (ssh_packet_connection_is_on_socket(ssh)) { 723 if (getpeername(ssh_packet_get_connection_in(ssh), 724 (struct sockaddr *)&from, &fromlen) == -1) { 725 debug("getpeername: %.100s", strerror(errno)); 726 cleanup_exit(255); 727 } 728 } 729 730 /* Record that there was a login on that tty from the remote host. */ 731 if (!use_privsep) 732 record_login(pid, s->tty, pw->pw_name, pw->pw_uid, 733 session_get_remote_name_or_ip(ssh, utmp_len, 734 options.use_dns), 735 (struct sockaddr *)&from, fromlen); 736 737 if (check_quietlogin(s, command)) 738 return; 739 740 display_loginmsg(); 741 742 do_motd(); 743 } 744 745 /* 746 * Display the message of the day. 747 */ 748 void 749 do_motd(void) 750 { 751 FILE *f; 752 char buf[256]; 753 754 if (options.print_motd) { 755 f = fopen(login_getcapstr(lc, "welcome", "/etc/motd", 756 "/etc/motd"), "r"); 757 if (f) { 758 while (fgets(buf, sizeof(buf), f)) 759 fputs(buf, stdout); 760 fclose(f); 761 } 762 } 763 } 764 765 766 /* 767 * Check for quiet login, either .hushlogin or command given. 768 */ 769 int 770 check_quietlogin(Session *s, const char *command) 771 { 772 char buf[256]; 773 struct passwd *pw = s->pw; 774 struct stat st; 775 776 /* Return 1 if .hushlogin exists or a command given. */ 777 if (command != NULL) 778 return 1; 779 snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "%.200s/.hushlogin", pw->pw_dir); 780 if (login_getcapbool(lc, "hushlogin", 0) || stat(buf, &st) >= 0) 781 return 1; 782 return 0; 783 } 784 785 /* 786 * Reads environment variables from the given file and adds/overrides them 787 * into the environment. If the file does not exist, this does nothing. 788 * Otherwise, it must consist of empty lines, comments (line starts with '#') 789 * and assignments of the form name=value. No other forms are allowed. 790 * If allowlist is not NULL, then it is interpreted as a pattern list and 791 * only variable names that match it will be accepted. 792 */ 793 static void 794 read_environment_file(char ***env, u_int *envsize, 795 const char *filename, const char *allowlist) 796 { 797 FILE *f; 798 char *line = NULL, *cp, *value; 799 size_t linesize = 0; 800 u_int lineno = 0; 801 802 f = fopen(filename, "r"); 803 if (!f) 804 return; 805 806 while (getline(&line, &linesize, f) != -1) { 807 if (++lineno > 1000) 808 fatal("Too many lines in environment file %s", filename); 809 for (cp = line; *cp == ' ' || *cp == '\t'; cp++) 810 ; 811 if (!*cp || *cp == '#' || *cp == '\n') 812 continue; 813 814 cp[strcspn(cp, "\n")] = '\0'; 815 816 value = strchr(cp, '='); 817 if (value == NULL) { 818 fprintf(stderr, "Bad line %u in %.100s\n", lineno, 819 filename); 820 continue; 821 } 822 /* 823 * Replace the equals sign by nul, and advance value to 824 * the value string. 825 */ 826 *value = '\0'; 827 value++; 828 if (allowlist != NULL && 829 match_pattern_list(cp, allowlist, 0) != 1) 830 continue; 831 child_set_env(env, envsize, cp, value); 832 } 833 free(line); 834 fclose(f); 835 } 836 837 static char ** 838 do_setup_env(struct ssh *ssh, Session *s, const char *shell) 839 { 840 char buf[256]; 841 size_t n; 842 u_int i, envsize; 843 char *ocp, *cp, *value, **env, *laddr; 844 struct passwd *pw = s->pw; 845 846 /* Initialize the environment. */ 847 envsize = 100; 848 env = xcalloc(envsize, sizeof(char *)); 849 env[0] = NULL; 850 851 #ifdef GSSAPI 852 /* Allow any GSSAPI methods that we've used to alter 853 * the child's environment as they see fit 854 */ 855 ssh_gssapi_do_child(&env, &envsize); 856 #endif 857 858 /* Set basic environment. */ 859 for (i = 0; i < s->num_env; i++) 860 child_set_env(&env, &envsize, s->env[i].name, s->env[i].val); 861 862 child_set_env(&env, &envsize, "USER", pw->pw_name); 863 child_set_env(&env, &envsize, "LOGNAME", pw->pw_name); 864 child_set_env(&env, &envsize, "HOME", pw->pw_dir); 865 if (setusercontext(lc, pw, pw->pw_uid, LOGIN_SETPATH) < 0) 866 child_set_env(&env, &envsize, "PATH", _PATH_STDPATH); 867 else 868 child_set_env(&env, &envsize, "PATH", getenv("PATH")); 869 870 snprintf(buf, sizeof buf, "%.200s/%.50s", _PATH_MAILDIR, pw->pw_name); 871 child_set_env(&env, &envsize, "MAIL", buf); 872 873 /* Normal systems set SHELL by default. */ 874 child_set_env(&env, &envsize, "SHELL", shell); 875 876 if (getenv("TZ")) 877 child_set_env(&env, &envsize, "TZ", getenv("TZ")); 878 if (s->term) 879 child_set_env(&env, &envsize, "TERM", s->term); 880 if (s->display) 881 child_set_env(&env, &envsize, "DISPLAY", s->display); 882 #ifdef KRB5 883 if (s->authctxt->krb5_ticket_file) 884 child_set_env(&env, &envsize, "KRB5CCNAME", 885 s->authctxt->krb5_ticket_file); 886 #endif 887 if (auth_sock_name != NULL) 888 child_set_env(&env, &envsize, SSH_AUTHSOCKET_ENV_NAME, 889 auth_sock_name); 890 891 892 /* Set custom environment options from pubkey authentication. */ 893 if (options.permit_user_env) { 894 for (n = 0 ; n < auth_opts->nenv; n++) { 895 ocp = xstrdup(auth_opts->env[n]); 896 cp = strchr(ocp, '='); 897 if (*cp == '=') { 898 *cp = '\0'; 899 /* Apply PermitUserEnvironment allowlist */ 900 if (options.permit_user_env_allowlist == NULL || 901 match_pattern_list(ocp, 902 options.permit_user_env_allowlist, 0) == 1) 903 child_set_env(&env, &envsize, 904 ocp, cp + 1); 905 } 906 free(ocp); 907 } 908 } 909 910 /* read $HOME/.ssh/environment. */ 911 if (options.permit_user_env) { 912 snprintf(buf, sizeof buf, "%.200s/.ssh/environment", 913 pw->pw_dir); 914 read_environment_file(&env, &envsize, buf, 915 options.permit_user_env_allowlist); 916 } 917 918 /* Environment specified by admin */ 919 for (i = 0; i < options.num_setenv; i++) { 920 cp = xstrdup(options.setenv[i]); 921 if ((value = strchr(cp, '=')) == NULL) { 922 /* shouldn't happen; vars are checked in servconf.c */ 923 fatal("Invalid config SetEnv: %s", options.setenv[i]); 924 } 925 *value++ = '\0'; 926 child_set_env(&env, &envsize, cp, value); 927 } 928 929 /* SSH_CLIENT deprecated */ 930 snprintf(buf, sizeof buf, "%.50s %d %d", 931 ssh_remote_ipaddr(ssh), ssh_remote_port(ssh), 932 ssh_local_port(ssh)); 933 child_set_env(&env, &envsize, "SSH_CLIENT", buf); 934 935 laddr = get_local_ipaddr(ssh_packet_get_connection_in(ssh)); 936 snprintf(buf, sizeof buf, "%.50s %d %.50s %d", 937 ssh_remote_ipaddr(ssh), ssh_remote_port(ssh), 938 laddr, ssh_local_port(ssh)); 939 free(laddr); 940 child_set_env(&env, &envsize, "SSH_CONNECTION", buf); 941 942 if (tun_fwd_ifnames != NULL) 943 child_set_env(&env, &envsize, "SSH_TUNNEL", tun_fwd_ifnames); 944 if (auth_info_file != NULL) 945 child_set_env(&env, &envsize, "SSH_USER_AUTH", auth_info_file); 946 if (s->ttyfd != -1) 947 child_set_env(&env, &envsize, "SSH_TTY", s->tty); 948 if (original_command) 949 child_set_env(&env, &envsize, "SSH_ORIGINAL_COMMAND", 950 original_command); 951 952 if (debug_flag) { 953 /* dump the environment */ 954 fprintf(stderr, "Environment:\n"); 955 for (i = 0; env[i]; i++) 956 fprintf(stderr, " %.200s\n", env[i]); 957 } 958 return env; 959 } 960 961 /* 962 * Run $HOME/.ssh/rc, /etc/ssh/sshrc, or xauth (whichever is found 963 * first in this order). 964 */ 965 static void 966 do_rc_files(struct ssh *ssh, Session *s, const char *shell) 967 { 968 FILE *f = NULL; 969 char *cmd = NULL, *user_rc = NULL; 970 int do_xauth; 971 struct stat st; 972 973 do_xauth = 974 s->display != NULL && s->auth_proto != NULL && s->auth_data != NULL; 975 xasprintf(&user_rc, "%s/%s", s->pw->pw_dir, _PATH_SSH_USER_RC); 976 977 /* ignore _PATH_SSH_USER_RC for subsystems and admin forced commands */ 978 if (!s->is_subsystem && options.adm_forced_command == NULL && 979 auth_opts->permit_user_rc && options.permit_user_rc && 980 stat(user_rc, &st) >= 0) { 981 if (xasprintf(&cmd, "%s -c '%s %s'", shell, _PATH_BSHELL, 982 user_rc) == -1) 983 fatal("%s: xasprintf: %s", __func__, strerror(errno)); 984 if (debug_flag) 985 fprintf(stderr, "Running %s\n", cmd); 986 f = popen(cmd, "w"); 987 if (f) { 988 if (do_xauth) 989 fprintf(f, "%s %s\n", s->auth_proto, 990 s->auth_data); 991 pclose(f); 992 } else 993 fprintf(stderr, "Could not run %s\n", 994 user_rc); 995 } else if (stat(_PATH_SSH_SYSTEM_RC, &st) >= 0) { 996 if (debug_flag) 997 fprintf(stderr, "Running %s %s\n", _PATH_BSHELL, 998 _PATH_SSH_SYSTEM_RC); 999 f = popen(_PATH_BSHELL " " _PATH_SSH_SYSTEM_RC, "w"); 1000 if (f) { 1001 if (do_xauth) 1002 fprintf(f, "%s %s\n", s->auth_proto, 1003 s->auth_data); 1004 pclose(f); 1005 } else 1006 fprintf(stderr, "Could not run %s\n", 1007 _PATH_SSH_SYSTEM_RC); 1008 } else if (do_xauth && options.xauth_location != NULL) { 1009 /* Add authority data to .Xauthority if appropriate. */ 1010 if (debug_flag) { 1011 fprintf(stderr, 1012 "Running %.500s remove %.100s\n", 1013 options.xauth_location, s->auth_display); 1014 fprintf(stderr, 1015 "%.500s add %.100s %.100s %.100s\n", 1016 options.xauth_location, s->auth_display, 1017 s->auth_proto, s->auth_data); 1018 } 1019 if (xasprintf(&cmd, "%s -q -", options.xauth_location) == -1) 1020 fatal("%s: xasprintf: %s", __func__, strerror(errno)); 1021 f = popen(cmd, "w"); 1022 if (f) { 1023 fprintf(f, "remove %s\n", 1024 s->auth_display); 1025 fprintf(f, "add %s %s %s\n", 1026 s->auth_display, s->auth_proto, 1027 s->auth_data); 1028 pclose(f); 1029 } else { 1030 fprintf(stderr, "Could not run %s\n", 1031 cmd); 1032 } 1033 } 1034 free(cmd); 1035 free(user_rc); 1036 } 1037 1038 static void 1039 do_nologin(struct passwd *pw) 1040 { 1041 FILE *f = NULL; 1042 char buf[1024], *nl, *def_nl = _PATH_NOLOGIN; 1043 struct stat sb; 1044 1045 if (login_getcapbool(lc, "ignorenologin", 0) || pw->pw_uid == 0) 1046 return; 1047 nl = login_getcapstr(lc, "nologin", def_nl, def_nl); 1048 1049 if (stat(nl, &sb) == -1) { 1050 if (nl != def_nl) 1051 free(nl); 1052 return; 1053 } 1054 1055 /* /etc/nologin exists. Print its contents if we can and exit. */ 1056 logit("User %.100s not allowed because %s exists", pw->pw_name, nl); 1057 if ((f = fopen(nl, "r")) != NULL) { 1058 while (fgets(buf, sizeof(buf), f)) 1059 fputs(buf, stderr); 1060 fclose(f); 1061 } 1062 exit(254); 1063 } 1064 1065 /* 1066 * Chroot into a directory after checking it for safety: all path components 1067 * must be root-owned directories with strict permissions. 1068 */ 1069 static void 1070 safely_chroot(const char *path, uid_t uid) 1071 { 1072 const char *cp; 1073 char component[PATH_MAX]; 1074 struct stat st; 1075 1076 if (!path_absolute(path)) 1077 fatal("chroot path does not begin at root"); 1078 if (strlen(path) >= sizeof(component)) 1079 fatal("chroot path too long"); 1080 1081 /* 1082 * Descend the path, checking that each component is a 1083 * root-owned directory with strict permissions. 1084 */ 1085 for (cp = path; cp != NULL;) { 1086 if ((cp = strchr(cp, '/')) == NULL) 1087 strlcpy(component, path, sizeof(component)); 1088 else { 1089 cp++; 1090 memcpy(component, path, cp - path); 1091 component[cp - path] = '\0'; 1092 } 1093 1094 debug3("%s: checking '%s'", __func__, component); 1095 1096 if (stat(component, &st) != 0) 1097 fatal("%s: stat(\"%s\"): %s", __func__, 1098 component, strerror(errno)); 1099 if (st.st_uid != 0 || (st.st_mode & 022) != 0) 1100 fatal("bad ownership or modes for chroot " 1101 "directory %s\"%s\"", 1102 cp == NULL ? "" : "component ", component); 1103 if (!S_ISDIR(st.st_mode)) 1104 fatal("chroot path %s\"%s\" is not a directory", 1105 cp == NULL ? "" : "component ", component); 1106 1107 } 1108 1109 if (chdir(path) == -1) 1110 fatal("Unable to chdir to chroot path \"%s\": " 1111 "%s", path, strerror(errno)); 1112 if (chroot(path) == -1) 1113 fatal("chroot(\"%s\"): %s", path, strerror(errno)); 1114 if (chdir("/") == -1) 1115 fatal("%s: chdir(/) after chroot: %s", 1116 __func__, strerror(errno)); 1117 verbose("Changed root directory to \"%s\"", path); 1118 } 1119 1120 /* Set login name, uid, gid, and groups. */ 1121 void 1122 do_setusercontext(struct passwd *pw) 1123 { 1124 char uidstr[32], *chroot_path, *tmp; 1125 1126 if (getuid() == 0 || geteuid() == 0) { 1127 /* Prepare groups */ 1128 if (setusercontext(lc, pw, pw->pw_uid, 1129 (LOGIN_SETALL & ~(LOGIN_SETPATH|LOGIN_SETUSER))) < 0) { 1130 perror("unable to set user context"); 1131 exit(1); 1132 } 1133 1134 if (!in_chroot && options.chroot_directory != NULL && 1135 strcasecmp(options.chroot_directory, "none") != 0) { 1136 tmp = tilde_expand_filename(options.chroot_directory, 1137 pw->pw_uid); 1138 snprintf(uidstr, sizeof(uidstr), "%llu", 1139 (unsigned long long)pw->pw_uid); 1140 chroot_path = percent_expand(tmp, "h", pw->pw_dir, 1141 "u", pw->pw_name, "U", uidstr, (char *)NULL); 1142 safely_chroot(chroot_path, pw->pw_uid); 1143 free(tmp); 1144 free(chroot_path); 1145 /* Make sure we don't attempt to chroot again */ 1146 free(options.chroot_directory); 1147 options.chroot_directory = NULL; 1148 in_chroot = 1; 1149 } 1150 1151 /* Set UID */ 1152 if (setusercontext(lc, pw, pw->pw_uid, LOGIN_SETUSER) < 0) { 1153 perror("unable to set user context (setuser)"); 1154 exit(1); 1155 } 1156 } else if (options.chroot_directory != NULL && 1157 strcasecmp(options.chroot_directory, "none") != 0) { 1158 fatal("server lacks privileges to chroot to ChrootDirectory"); 1159 } 1160 1161 if (getuid() != pw->pw_uid || geteuid() != pw->pw_uid) 1162 fatal("Failed to set uids to %u.", (u_int) pw->pw_uid); 1163 } 1164 1165 static void 1166 do_pwchange(Session *s) 1167 { 1168 fflush(NULL); 1169 fprintf(stderr, "WARNING: Your password has expired.\n"); 1170 if (s->ttyfd != -1) { 1171 fprintf(stderr, 1172 "You must change your password now and login again!\n"); 1173 execl(_PATH_PASSWD_PROG, "passwd", (char *)NULL); 1174 perror("passwd"); 1175 } else { 1176 fprintf(stderr, 1177 "Password change required but no TTY available.\n"); 1178 } 1179 exit(1); 1180 } 1181 1182 static void 1183 child_close_fds(struct ssh *ssh) 1184 { 1185 extern int auth_sock; 1186 1187 if (auth_sock != -1) { 1188 close(auth_sock); 1189 auth_sock = -1; 1190 } 1191 1192 if (ssh_packet_get_connection_in(ssh) == 1193 ssh_packet_get_connection_out(ssh)) 1194 close(ssh_packet_get_connection_in(ssh)); 1195 else { 1196 close(ssh_packet_get_connection_in(ssh)); 1197 close(ssh_packet_get_connection_out(ssh)); 1198 } 1199 /* 1200 * Close all descriptors related to channels. They will still remain 1201 * open in the parent. 1202 */ 1203 /* XXX better use close-on-exec? -markus */ 1204 channel_close_all(ssh); 1205 1206 /* 1207 * Close any extra file descriptors. Note that there may still be 1208 * descriptors left by system functions. They will be closed later. 1209 */ 1210 endpwent(); 1211 1212 /* Stop directing logs to a high-numbered fd before we close it */ 1213 log_redirect_stderr_to(NULL); 1214 1215 /* 1216 * Close any extra open file descriptors so that we don't have them 1217 * hanging around in clients. Note that we want to do this after 1218 * initgroups, because at least on Solaris 2.3 it leaves file 1219 * descriptors open. 1220 */ 1221 closefrom(STDERR_FILENO + 1); 1222 } 1223 1224 /* 1225 * Performs common processing for the child, such as setting up the 1226 * environment, closing extra file descriptors, setting the user and group 1227 * ids, and executing the command or shell. 1228 */ 1229 #define ARGV_MAX 10 1230 void 1231 do_child(struct ssh *ssh, Session *s, const char *command) 1232 { 1233 extern char **environ; 1234 char **env, *argv[ARGV_MAX], remote_id[512]; 1235 const char *shell, *shell0; 1236 struct passwd *pw = s->pw; 1237 int r = 0; 1238 1239 sshpkt_fmt_connection_id(ssh, remote_id, sizeof(remote_id)); 1240 1241 /* remove hostkey from the child's memory */ 1242 destroy_sensitive_data(); 1243 ssh_packet_clear_keys(ssh); 1244 1245 /* Force a password change */ 1246 if (s->authctxt->force_pwchange) { 1247 do_setusercontext(pw); 1248 child_close_fds(ssh); 1249 do_pwchange(s); 1250 exit(1); 1251 } 1252 1253 /* 1254 * Login(1) does this as well, and it needs uid 0 for the "-h" 1255 * switch, so we let login(1) to this for us. 1256 */ 1257 do_nologin(pw); 1258 do_setusercontext(pw); 1259 1260 /* 1261 * Get the shell from the password data. An empty shell field is 1262 * legal, and means /bin/sh. 1263 */ 1264 shell = (pw->pw_shell[0] == '\0') ? _PATH_BSHELL : pw->pw_shell; 1265 1266 /* 1267 * Make sure $SHELL points to the shell from the password file, 1268 * even if shell is overridden from login.conf 1269 */ 1270 env = do_setup_env(ssh, s, shell); 1271 1272 shell = login_getcapstr(lc, "shell", (char *)shell, (char *)shell); 1273 1274 /* 1275 * Close the connection descriptors; note that this is the child, and 1276 * the server will still have the socket open, and it is important 1277 * that we do not shutdown it. Note that the descriptors cannot be 1278 * closed before building the environment, as we call 1279 * ssh_remote_ipaddr there. 1280 */ 1281 child_close_fds(ssh); 1282 1283 /* 1284 * Must take new environment into use so that .ssh/rc, 1285 * /etc/ssh/sshrc and xauth are run in the proper environment. 1286 */ 1287 environ = env; 1288 1289 #ifdef KRB5 1290 /* 1291 * At this point, we check to see if AFS is active and if we have 1292 * a valid Kerberos 5 TGT. If so, it seems like a good idea to see 1293 * if we can (and need to) extend the ticket into an AFS token. If 1294 * we don't do this, we run into potential problems if the user's 1295 * home directory is in AFS and it's not world-readable. 1296 */ 1297 1298 if (options.kerberos_get_afs_token && k_hasafs() && 1299 (s->authctxt->krb5_ctx != NULL)) { 1300 char cell[64]; 1301 1302 debug("Getting AFS token"); 1303 1304 k_setpag(); 1305 1306 if (k_afs_cell_of_file(pw->pw_dir, cell, sizeof(cell)) == 0) 1307 krb5_afslog(s->authctxt->krb5_ctx, 1308 s->authctxt->krb5_fwd_ccache, cell, NULL); 1309 1310 krb5_afslog_home(s->authctxt->krb5_ctx, 1311 s->authctxt->krb5_fwd_ccache, NULL, NULL, pw->pw_dir); 1312 } 1313 #endif 1314 1315 /* Change current directory to the user's home directory. */ 1316 if (chdir(pw->pw_dir) == -1) { 1317 /* Suppress missing homedir warning for chroot case */ 1318 r = login_getcapbool(lc, "requirehome", 0); 1319 if (r || !in_chroot) { 1320 fprintf(stderr, "Could not chdir to home " 1321 "directory %s: %s\n", pw->pw_dir, 1322 strerror(errno)); 1323 } 1324 if (r) 1325 exit(1); 1326 } 1327 1328 closefrom(STDERR_FILENO + 1); 1329 1330 do_rc_files(ssh, s, shell); 1331 1332 /* restore SIGPIPE for child */ 1333 ssh_signal(SIGPIPE, SIG_DFL); 1334 1335 if (s->is_subsystem == SUBSYSTEM_INT_SFTP_ERROR) { 1336 error("Connection from %s: refusing non-sftp session", 1337 remote_id); 1338 printf("This service allows sftp connections only.\n"); 1339 fflush(NULL); 1340 exit(1); 1341 } else if (s->is_subsystem == SUBSYSTEM_INT_SFTP) { 1342 extern int optind, optreset; 1343 int i; 1344 char *p, *args; 1345 1346 setproctitle("%s@%s", s->pw->pw_name, INTERNAL_SFTP_NAME); 1347 args = xstrdup(command ? command : "sftp-server"); 1348 for (i = 0, (p = strtok(args, " ")); p; (p = strtok(NULL, " "))) 1349 if (i < ARGV_MAX - 1) 1350 argv[i++] = p; 1351 argv[i] = NULL; 1352 optind = optreset = 1; 1353 __progname = argv[0]; 1354 exit(sftp_server_main(i, argv, s->pw)); 1355 } 1356 1357 fflush(NULL); 1358 1359 /* Get the last component of the shell name. */ 1360 if ((shell0 = strrchr(shell, '/')) != NULL) 1361 shell0++; 1362 else 1363 shell0 = shell; 1364 1365 /* 1366 * If we have no command, execute the shell. In this case, the shell 1367 * name to be passed in argv[0] is preceded by '-' to indicate that 1368 * this is a login shell. 1369 */ 1370 if (!command) { 1371 char argv0[256]; 1372 1373 /* Start the shell. Set initial character to '-'. */ 1374 argv0[0] = '-'; 1375 1376 if (strlcpy(argv0 + 1, shell0, sizeof(argv0) - 1) 1377 >= sizeof(argv0) - 1) { 1378 errno = EINVAL; 1379 perror(shell); 1380 exit(1); 1381 } 1382 1383 /* Execute the shell. */ 1384 argv[0] = argv0; 1385 argv[1] = NULL; 1386 execve(shell, argv, env); 1387 1388 /* Executing the shell failed. */ 1389 perror(shell); 1390 exit(1); 1391 } 1392 /* 1393 * Execute the command using the user's shell. This uses the -c 1394 * option to execute the command. 1395 */ 1396 argv[0] = (char *) shell0; 1397 argv[1] = "-c"; 1398 argv[2] = (char *) command; 1399 argv[3] = NULL; 1400 execve(shell, argv, env); 1401 perror(shell); 1402 exit(1); 1403 } 1404 1405 void 1406 session_unused(int id) 1407 { 1408 debug3("%s: session id %d unused", __func__, id); 1409 if (id >= options.max_sessions || 1410 id >= sessions_nalloc) { 1411 fatal("%s: insane session id %d (max %d nalloc %d)", 1412 __func__, id, options.max_sessions, sessions_nalloc); 1413 } 1414 memset(&sessions[id], 0, sizeof(*sessions)); 1415 sessions[id].self = id; 1416 sessions[id].used = 0; 1417 sessions[id].chanid = -1; 1418 sessions[id].ptyfd = -1; 1419 sessions[id].ttyfd = -1; 1420 sessions[id].ptymaster = -1; 1421 sessions[id].x11_chanids = NULL; 1422 sessions[id].next_unused = sessions_first_unused; 1423 sessions_first_unused = id; 1424 } 1425 1426 Session * 1427 session_new(void) 1428 { 1429 Session *s, *tmp; 1430 1431 if (sessions_first_unused == -1) { 1432 if (sessions_nalloc >= options.max_sessions) 1433 return NULL; 1434 debug2("%s: allocate (allocated %d max %d)", 1435 __func__, sessions_nalloc, options.max_sessions); 1436 tmp = xrecallocarray(sessions, sessions_nalloc, 1437 sessions_nalloc + 1, sizeof(*sessions)); 1438 if (tmp == NULL) { 1439 error("%s: cannot allocate %d sessions", 1440 __func__, sessions_nalloc + 1); 1441 return NULL; 1442 } 1443 sessions = tmp; 1444 session_unused(sessions_nalloc++); 1445 } 1446 1447 if (sessions_first_unused >= sessions_nalloc || 1448 sessions_first_unused < 0) { 1449 fatal("%s: insane first_unused %d max %d nalloc %d", 1450 __func__, sessions_first_unused, options.max_sessions, 1451 sessions_nalloc); 1452 } 1453 1454 s = &sessions[sessions_first_unused]; 1455 if (s->used) { 1456 fatal("%s: session %d already used", 1457 __func__, sessions_first_unused); 1458 } 1459 sessions_first_unused = s->next_unused; 1460 s->used = 1; 1461 s->next_unused = -1; 1462 debug("session_new: session %d", s->self); 1463 1464 return s; 1465 } 1466 1467 static void 1468 session_dump(void) 1469 { 1470 int i; 1471 for (i = 0; i < sessions_nalloc; i++) { 1472 Session *s = &sessions[i]; 1473 1474 debug("dump: used %d next_unused %d session %d %p " 1475 "channel %d pid %ld", 1476 s->used, 1477 s->next_unused, 1478 s->self, 1479 s, 1480 s->chanid, 1481 (long)s->pid); 1482 } 1483 } 1484 1485 int 1486 session_open(Authctxt *authctxt, int chanid) 1487 { 1488 Session *s = session_new(); 1489 debug("session_open: channel %d", chanid); 1490 if (s == NULL) { 1491 error("no more sessions"); 1492 return 0; 1493 } 1494 s->authctxt = authctxt; 1495 s->pw = authctxt->pw; 1496 if (s->pw == NULL || !authctxt->valid) 1497 fatal("no user for session %d", s->self); 1498 debug("session_open: session %d: link with channel %d", s->self, chanid); 1499 s->chanid = chanid; 1500 return 1; 1501 } 1502 1503 Session * 1504 session_by_tty(char *tty) 1505 { 1506 int i; 1507 for (i = 0; i < sessions_nalloc; i++) { 1508 Session *s = &sessions[i]; 1509 if (s->used && s->ttyfd != -1 && strcmp(s->tty, tty) == 0) { 1510 debug("session_by_tty: session %d tty %s", i, tty); 1511 return s; 1512 } 1513 } 1514 debug("session_by_tty: unknown tty %.100s", tty); 1515 session_dump(); 1516 return NULL; 1517 } 1518 1519 static Session * 1520 session_by_channel(int id) 1521 { 1522 int i; 1523 for (i = 0; i < sessions_nalloc; i++) { 1524 Session *s = &sessions[i]; 1525 if (s->used && s->chanid == id) { 1526 debug("session_by_channel: session %d channel %d", 1527 i, id); 1528 return s; 1529 } 1530 } 1531 debug("session_by_channel: unknown channel %d", id); 1532 session_dump(); 1533 return NULL; 1534 } 1535 1536 static Session * 1537 session_by_x11_channel(int id) 1538 { 1539 int i, j; 1540 1541 for (i = 0; i < sessions_nalloc; i++) { 1542 Session *s = &sessions[i]; 1543 1544 if (s->x11_chanids == NULL || !s->used) 1545 continue; 1546 for (j = 0; s->x11_chanids[j] != -1; j++) { 1547 if (s->x11_chanids[j] == id) { 1548 debug("session_by_x11_channel: session %d " 1549 "channel %d", s->self, id); 1550 return s; 1551 } 1552 } 1553 } 1554 debug("session_by_x11_channel: unknown channel %d", id); 1555 session_dump(); 1556 return NULL; 1557 } 1558 1559 static Session * 1560 session_by_pid(pid_t pid) 1561 { 1562 int i; 1563 debug("session_by_pid: pid %ld", (long)pid); 1564 for (i = 0; i < sessions_nalloc; i++) { 1565 Session *s = &sessions[i]; 1566 if (s->used && s->pid == pid) 1567 return s; 1568 } 1569 error("session_by_pid: unknown pid %ld", (long)pid); 1570 session_dump(); 1571 return NULL; 1572 } 1573 1574 static int 1575 session_window_change_req(struct ssh *ssh, Session *s) 1576 { 1577 int r; 1578 1579 if ((r = sshpkt_get_u32(ssh, &s->col)) != 0 || 1580 (r = sshpkt_get_u32(ssh, &s->row)) != 0 || 1581 (r = sshpkt_get_u32(ssh, &s->xpixel)) != 0 || 1582 (r = sshpkt_get_u32(ssh, &s->ypixel)) != 0 || 1583 (r = sshpkt_get_end(ssh)) != 0) 1584 sshpkt_fatal(ssh, r, "%s: parse packet", __func__); 1585 pty_change_window_size(s->ptyfd, s->row, s->col, s->xpixel, s->ypixel); 1586 return 1; 1587 } 1588 1589 static int 1590 session_pty_req(struct ssh *ssh, Session *s) 1591 { 1592 int r; 1593 1594 if (!auth_opts->permit_pty_flag || !options.permit_tty) { 1595 debug("Allocating a pty not permitted for this connection."); 1596 return 0; 1597 } 1598 if (s->ttyfd != -1) { 1599 ssh_packet_disconnect(ssh, "Protocol error: you already have a pty."); 1600 return 0; 1601 } 1602 1603 if ((r = sshpkt_get_cstring(ssh, &s->term, NULL)) != 0 || 1604 (r = sshpkt_get_u32(ssh, &s->col)) != 0 || 1605 (r = sshpkt_get_u32(ssh, &s->row)) != 0 || 1606 (r = sshpkt_get_u32(ssh, &s->xpixel)) != 0 || 1607 (r = sshpkt_get_u32(ssh, &s->ypixel)) != 0) 1608 sshpkt_fatal(ssh, r, "%s: parse packet", __func__); 1609 1610 if (strcmp(s->term, "") == 0) { 1611 free(s->term); 1612 s->term = NULL; 1613 } 1614 1615 /* Allocate a pty and open it. */ 1616 debug("Allocating pty."); 1617 if (!PRIVSEP(pty_allocate(&s->ptyfd, &s->ttyfd, s->tty, 1618 sizeof(s->tty)))) { 1619 free(s->term); 1620 s->term = NULL; 1621 s->ptyfd = -1; 1622 s->ttyfd = -1; 1623 error("session_pty_req: session %d alloc failed", s->self); 1624 return 0; 1625 } 1626 debug("session_pty_req: session %d alloc %s", s->self, s->tty); 1627 1628 ssh_tty_parse_modes(ssh, s->ttyfd); 1629 1630 if ((r = sshpkt_get_end(ssh)) != 0) 1631 sshpkt_fatal(ssh, r, "%s: parse packet", __func__); 1632 1633 if (!use_privsep) 1634 pty_setowner(s->pw, s->tty); 1635 1636 /* Set window size from the packet. */ 1637 pty_change_window_size(s->ptyfd, s->row, s->col, s->xpixel, s->ypixel); 1638 1639 session_proctitle(s); 1640 return 1; 1641 } 1642 1643 static int 1644 session_subsystem_req(struct ssh *ssh, Session *s) 1645 { 1646 struct stat st; 1647 int r, success = 0; 1648 char *prog, *cmd; 1649 u_int i; 1650 1651 if ((r = sshpkt_get_cstring(ssh, &s->subsys, NULL)) != 0 || 1652 (r = sshpkt_get_end(ssh)) != 0) 1653 sshpkt_fatal(ssh, r, "%s: parse packet", __func__); 1654 debug2("subsystem request for %.100s by user %s", s->subsys, 1655 s->pw->pw_name); 1656 1657 for (i = 0; i < options.num_subsystems; i++) { 1658 if (strcmp(s->subsys, options.subsystem_name[i]) == 0) { 1659 prog = options.subsystem_command[i]; 1660 cmd = options.subsystem_args[i]; 1661 if (strcmp(INTERNAL_SFTP_NAME, prog) == 0) { 1662 s->is_subsystem = SUBSYSTEM_INT_SFTP; 1663 debug("subsystem: %s", prog); 1664 } else { 1665 if (stat(prog, &st) == -1) 1666 debug("subsystem: cannot stat %s: %s", 1667 prog, strerror(errno)); 1668 s->is_subsystem = SUBSYSTEM_EXT; 1669 debug("subsystem: exec() %s", cmd); 1670 } 1671 success = do_exec(ssh, s, cmd) == 0; 1672 break; 1673 } 1674 } 1675 1676 if (!success) 1677 logit("subsystem request for %.100s by user %s failed, " 1678 "subsystem not found", s->subsys, s->pw->pw_name); 1679 1680 return success; 1681 } 1682 1683 static int 1684 session_x11_req(struct ssh *ssh, Session *s) 1685 { 1686 int r, success; 1687 u_char single_connection = 0; 1688 1689 if (s->auth_proto != NULL || s->auth_data != NULL) { 1690 error("session_x11_req: session %d: " 1691 "x11 forwarding already active", s->self); 1692 return 0; 1693 } 1694 if ((r = sshpkt_get_u8(ssh, &single_connection)) != 0 || 1695 (r = sshpkt_get_cstring(ssh, &s->auth_proto, NULL)) != 0 || 1696 (r = sshpkt_get_cstring(ssh, &s->auth_data, NULL)) != 0 || 1697 (r = sshpkt_get_u32(ssh, &s->screen)) != 0 || 1698 (r = sshpkt_get_end(ssh)) != 0) 1699 sshpkt_fatal(ssh, r, "%s: parse packet", __func__); 1700 1701 s->single_connection = single_connection; 1702 1703 if (xauth_valid_string(s->auth_proto) && 1704 xauth_valid_string(s->auth_data)) 1705 success = session_setup_x11fwd(ssh, s); 1706 else { 1707 success = 0; 1708 error("Invalid X11 forwarding data"); 1709 } 1710 if (!success) { 1711 free(s->auth_proto); 1712 free(s->auth_data); 1713 s->auth_proto = NULL; 1714 s->auth_data = NULL; 1715 } 1716 return success; 1717 } 1718 1719 static int 1720 session_shell_req(struct ssh *ssh, Session *s) 1721 { 1722 int r; 1723 1724 if ((r = sshpkt_get_end(ssh)) != 0) 1725 sshpkt_fatal(ssh, r, "%s: parse packet", __func__); 1726 return do_exec(ssh, s, NULL) == 0; 1727 } 1728 1729 static int 1730 session_exec_req(struct ssh *ssh, Session *s) 1731 { 1732 u_int success; 1733 int r; 1734 char *command = NULL; 1735 1736 if ((r = sshpkt_get_cstring(ssh, &command, NULL)) != 0 || 1737 (r = sshpkt_get_end(ssh)) != 0) 1738 sshpkt_fatal(ssh, r, "%s: parse packet", __func__); 1739 1740 success = do_exec(ssh, s, command) == 0; 1741 free(command); 1742 return success; 1743 } 1744 1745 static int 1746 session_break_req(struct ssh *ssh, Session *s) 1747 { 1748 int r; 1749 1750 if ((r = sshpkt_get_u32(ssh, NULL)) != 0 || /* ignore */ 1751 (r = sshpkt_get_end(ssh)) != 0) 1752 sshpkt_fatal(ssh, r, "%s: parse packet", __func__); 1753 1754 if (s->ptymaster == -1 || tcsendbreak(s->ptymaster, 0) == -1) 1755 return 0; 1756 return 1; 1757 } 1758 1759 static int 1760 session_env_req(struct ssh *ssh, Session *s) 1761 { 1762 char *name, *val; 1763 u_int i; 1764 int r; 1765 1766 if ((r = sshpkt_get_cstring(ssh, &name, NULL)) != 0 || 1767 (r = sshpkt_get_cstring(ssh, &val, NULL)) != 0 || 1768 (r = sshpkt_get_end(ssh)) != 0) 1769 sshpkt_fatal(ssh, r, "%s: parse packet", __func__); 1770 1771 /* Don't set too many environment variables */ 1772 if (s->num_env > 128) { 1773 debug2("Ignoring env request %s: too many env vars", name); 1774 goto fail; 1775 } 1776 1777 for (i = 0; i < options.num_accept_env; i++) { 1778 if (match_pattern(name, options.accept_env[i])) { 1779 debug2("Setting env %d: %s=%s", s->num_env, name, val); 1780 s->env = xrecallocarray(s->env, s->num_env, 1781 s->num_env + 1, sizeof(*s->env)); 1782 s->env[s->num_env].name = name; 1783 s->env[s->num_env].val = val; 1784 s->num_env++; 1785 return (1); 1786 } 1787 } 1788 debug2("Ignoring env request %s: disallowed name", name); 1789 1790 fail: 1791 free(name); 1792 free(val); 1793 return (0); 1794 } 1795 1796 /* 1797 * Conversion of signals from ssh channel request names. 1798 * Subset of signals from RFC 4254 section 6.10C, with SIGINFO as 1799 * local extension. 1800 */ 1801 static int 1802 name2sig(char *name) 1803 { 1804 #define SSH_SIG(x) if (strcmp(name, #x) == 0) return SIG ## x 1805 SSH_SIG(HUP); 1806 SSH_SIG(INT); 1807 SSH_SIG(KILL); 1808 SSH_SIG(QUIT); 1809 SSH_SIG(TERM); 1810 SSH_SIG(USR1); 1811 SSH_SIG(USR2); 1812 #undef SSH_SIG 1813 if (strcmp(name, "INFO@openssh.com") == 0) 1814 return SIGINFO; 1815 return -1; 1816 } 1817 1818 static int 1819 session_signal_req(struct ssh *ssh, Session *s) 1820 { 1821 char *signame = NULL; 1822 int r, sig, success = 0; 1823 1824 if ((r = sshpkt_get_cstring(ssh, &signame, NULL)) != 0 || 1825 (r = sshpkt_get_end(ssh)) != 0) { 1826 error("%s: parse packet: %s", __func__, ssh_err(r)); 1827 goto out; 1828 } 1829 if ((sig = name2sig(signame)) == -1) { 1830 error("%s: unsupported signal \"%s\"", __func__, signame); 1831 goto out; 1832 } 1833 if (s->pid <= 0) { 1834 error("%s: no pid for session %d", __func__, s->self); 1835 goto out; 1836 } 1837 if (s->forced || s->is_subsystem) { 1838 error("%s: refusing to send signal %s to %s session", __func__, 1839 signame, s->forced ? "forced-command" : "subsystem"); 1840 goto out; 1841 } 1842 if (!use_privsep || mm_is_monitor()) { 1843 error("%s: session signalling requires privilege separation", 1844 __func__); 1845 goto out; 1846 } 1847 1848 debug("%s: signal %s, killpg(%ld, %d)", __func__, signame, 1849 (long)s->pid, sig); 1850 temporarily_use_uid(s->pw); 1851 r = killpg(s->pid, sig); 1852 restore_uid(); 1853 if (r != 0) { 1854 error("%s: killpg(%ld, %d): %s", __func__, (long)s->pid, 1855 sig, strerror(errno)); 1856 goto out; 1857 } 1858 1859 /* success */ 1860 success = 1; 1861 out: 1862 free(signame); 1863 return success; 1864 } 1865 1866 static int 1867 session_auth_agent_req(struct ssh *ssh, Session *s) 1868 { 1869 static int called = 0; 1870 int r; 1871 1872 if ((r = sshpkt_get_end(ssh)) != 0) 1873 sshpkt_fatal(ssh, r, "%s: parse packet", __func__); 1874 if (!auth_opts->permit_agent_forwarding_flag || 1875 !options.allow_agent_forwarding) { 1876 debug("%s: agent forwarding disabled", __func__); 1877 return 0; 1878 } 1879 if (called) { 1880 return 0; 1881 } else { 1882 called = 1; 1883 return auth_input_request_forwarding(ssh, s->pw); 1884 } 1885 } 1886 1887 int 1888 session_input_channel_req(struct ssh *ssh, Channel *c, const char *rtype) 1889 { 1890 int success = 0; 1891 Session *s; 1892 1893 if ((s = session_by_channel(c->self)) == NULL) { 1894 logit("%s: no session %d req %.100s", __func__, c->self, rtype); 1895 return 0; 1896 } 1897 debug("%s: session %d req %s", __func__, s->self, rtype); 1898 1899 /* 1900 * a session is in LARVAL state until a shell, a command 1901 * or a subsystem is executed 1902 */ 1903 if (c->type == SSH_CHANNEL_LARVAL) { 1904 if (strcmp(rtype, "shell") == 0) { 1905 success = session_shell_req(ssh, s); 1906 } else if (strcmp(rtype, "exec") == 0) { 1907 success = session_exec_req(ssh, s); 1908 } else if (strcmp(rtype, "pty-req") == 0) { 1909 success = session_pty_req(ssh, s); 1910 } else if (strcmp(rtype, "x11-req") == 0) { 1911 success = session_x11_req(ssh, s); 1912 } else if (strcmp(rtype, "auth-agent-req@openssh.com") == 0) { 1913 success = session_auth_agent_req(ssh, s); 1914 } else if (strcmp(rtype, "subsystem") == 0) { 1915 success = session_subsystem_req(ssh, s); 1916 } else if (strcmp(rtype, "env") == 0) { 1917 success = session_env_req(ssh, s); 1918 } 1919 } 1920 if (strcmp(rtype, "window-change") == 0) { 1921 success = session_window_change_req(ssh, s); 1922 } else if (strcmp(rtype, "break") == 0) { 1923 success = session_break_req(ssh, s); 1924 } else if (strcmp(rtype, "signal") == 0) { 1925 success = session_signal_req(ssh, s); 1926 } 1927 1928 return success; 1929 } 1930 1931 void 1932 session_set_fds(struct ssh *ssh, Session *s, 1933 int fdin, int fdout, int fderr, int ignore_fderr, int is_tty) 1934 { 1935 /* 1936 * now that have a child and a pipe to the child, 1937 * we can activate our channel and register the fd's 1938 */ 1939 if (s->chanid == -1) 1940 fatal("no channel for session %d", s->self); 1941 channel_set_fds(ssh, s->chanid, 1942 fdout, fdin, fderr, 1943 ignore_fderr ? CHAN_EXTENDED_IGNORE : CHAN_EXTENDED_READ, 1944 1, is_tty, CHAN_SES_WINDOW_DEFAULT); 1945 } 1946 1947 /* 1948 * Function to perform pty cleanup. Also called if we get aborted abnormally 1949 * (e.g., due to a dropped connection). 1950 */ 1951 void 1952 session_pty_cleanup2(Session *s) 1953 { 1954 if (s == NULL) { 1955 error("%s: no session", __func__); 1956 return; 1957 } 1958 if (s->ttyfd == -1) 1959 return; 1960 1961 debug("%s: session %d release %s", __func__, s->self, s->tty); 1962 1963 /* Record that the user has logged out. */ 1964 if (s->pid != 0) 1965 record_logout(s->pid, s->tty); 1966 1967 /* Release the pseudo-tty. */ 1968 if (getuid() == 0) 1969 pty_release(s->tty); 1970 1971 /* 1972 * Close the server side of the socket pairs. We must do this after 1973 * the pty cleanup, so that another process doesn't get this pty 1974 * while we're still cleaning up. 1975 */ 1976 if (s->ptymaster != -1 && close(s->ptymaster) == -1) 1977 error("close(s->ptymaster/%d): %s", 1978 s->ptymaster, strerror(errno)); 1979 1980 /* unlink pty from session */ 1981 s->ttyfd = -1; 1982 } 1983 1984 void 1985 session_pty_cleanup(Session *s) 1986 { 1987 PRIVSEP(session_pty_cleanup2(s)); 1988 } 1989 1990 static char * 1991 sig2name(int sig) 1992 { 1993 #define SSH_SIG(x) if (sig == SIG ## x) return #x 1994 SSH_SIG(ABRT); 1995 SSH_SIG(ALRM); 1996 SSH_SIG(FPE); 1997 SSH_SIG(HUP); 1998 SSH_SIG(ILL); 1999 SSH_SIG(INT); 2000 SSH_SIG(KILL); 2001 SSH_SIG(PIPE); 2002 SSH_SIG(QUIT); 2003 SSH_SIG(SEGV); 2004 SSH_SIG(TERM); 2005 SSH_SIG(USR1); 2006 SSH_SIG(USR2); 2007 #undef SSH_SIG 2008 return "SIG@openssh.com"; 2009 } 2010 2011 static void 2012 session_close_x11(struct ssh *ssh, int id) 2013 { 2014 Channel *c; 2015 2016 if ((c = channel_by_id(ssh, id)) == NULL) { 2017 debug("%s: x11 channel %d missing", __func__, id); 2018 } else { 2019 /* Detach X11 listener */ 2020 debug("%s: detach x11 channel %d", __func__, id); 2021 channel_cancel_cleanup(ssh, id); 2022 if (c->ostate != CHAN_OUTPUT_CLOSED) 2023 chan_mark_dead(ssh, c); 2024 } 2025 } 2026 2027 static void 2028 session_close_single_x11(struct ssh *ssh, int id, void *arg) 2029 { 2030 Session *s; 2031 u_int i; 2032 2033 debug3("%s: channel %d", __func__, id); 2034 channel_cancel_cleanup(ssh, id); 2035 if ((s = session_by_x11_channel(id)) == NULL) 2036 fatal("%s: no x11 channel %d", __func__, id); 2037 for (i = 0; s->x11_chanids[i] != -1; i++) { 2038 debug("%s: session %d: closing channel %d", 2039 __func__, s->self, s->x11_chanids[i]); 2040 /* 2041 * The channel "id" is already closing, but make sure we 2042 * close all of its siblings. 2043 */ 2044 if (s->x11_chanids[i] != id) 2045 session_close_x11(ssh, s->x11_chanids[i]); 2046 } 2047 free(s->x11_chanids); 2048 s->x11_chanids = NULL; 2049 free(s->display); 2050 s->display = NULL; 2051 free(s->auth_proto); 2052 s->auth_proto = NULL; 2053 free(s->auth_data); 2054 s->auth_data = NULL; 2055 free(s->auth_display); 2056 s->auth_display = NULL; 2057 } 2058 2059 static void 2060 session_exit_message(struct ssh *ssh, Session *s, int status) 2061 { 2062 Channel *c; 2063 int r; 2064 2065 if ((c = channel_lookup(ssh, s->chanid)) == NULL) 2066 fatal("%s: session %d: no channel %d", 2067 __func__, s->self, s->chanid); 2068 debug("%s: session %d channel %d pid %ld", 2069 __func__, s->self, s->chanid, (long)s->pid); 2070 2071 if (WIFEXITED(status)) { 2072 channel_request_start(ssh, s->chanid, "exit-status", 0); 2073 if ((r = sshpkt_put_u32(ssh, WEXITSTATUS(status))) != 0 || 2074 (r = sshpkt_send(ssh)) != 0) 2075 sshpkt_fatal(ssh, r, "%s: exit reply", __func__); 2076 } else if (WIFSIGNALED(status)) { 2077 channel_request_start(ssh, s->chanid, "exit-signal", 0); 2078 if ((r = sshpkt_put_cstring(ssh, sig2name(WTERMSIG(status)))) != 0 || 2079 (r = sshpkt_put_u8(ssh, WCOREDUMP(status)? 1 : 0)) != 0 || 2080 (r = sshpkt_put_cstring(ssh, "")) != 0 || 2081 (r = sshpkt_put_cstring(ssh, "")) != 0 || 2082 (r = sshpkt_send(ssh)) != 0) 2083 sshpkt_fatal(ssh, r, "%s: exit reply", __func__); 2084 } else { 2085 /* Some weird exit cause. Just exit. */ 2086 ssh_packet_disconnect(ssh, "wait returned status %04x.", status); 2087 } 2088 2089 /* disconnect channel */ 2090 debug("%s: release channel %d", __func__, s->chanid); 2091 2092 /* 2093 * Adjust cleanup callback attachment to send close messages when 2094 * the channel gets EOF. The session will be then be closed 2095 * by session_close_by_channel when the child sessions close their fds. 2096 */ 2097 channel_register_cleanup(ssh, c->self, session_close_by_channel, 1); 2098 2099 /* 2100 * emulate a write failure with 'chan_write_failed', nobody will be 2101 * interested in data we write. 2102 * Note that we must not call 'chan_read_failed', since there could 2103 * be some more data waiting in the pipe. 2104 */ 2105 if (c->ostate != CHAN_OUTPUT_CLOSED) 2106 chan_write_failed(ssh, c); 2107 } 2108 2109 void 2110 session_close(struct ssh *ssh, Session *s) 2111 { 2112 u_int i; 2113 2114 verbose("Close session: user %s from %.200s port %d id %d", 2115 s->pw->pw_name, 2116 ssh_remote_ipaddr(ssh), 2117 ssh_remote_port(ssh), 2118 s->self); 2119 2120 if (s->ttyfd != -1) 2121 session_pty_cleanup(s); 2122 free(s->term); 2123 free(s->display); 2124 free(s->x11_chanids); 2125 free(s->auth_display); 2126 free(s->auth_data); 2127 free(s->auth_proto); 2128 free(s->subsys); 2129 if (s->env != NULL) { 2130 for (i = 0; i < s->num_env; i++) { 2131 free(s->env[i].name); 2132 free(s->env[i].val); 2133 } 2134 free(s->env); 2135 } 2136 session_proctitle(s); 2137 session_unused(s->self); 2138 } 2139 2140 void 2141 session_close_by_pid(struct ssh *ssh, pid_t pid, int status) 2142 { 2143 Session *s = session_by_pid(pid); 2144 if (s == NULL) { 2145 debug("%s: no session for pid %ld", __func__, (long)pid); 2146 return; 2147 } 2148 if (s->chanid != -1) 2149 session_exit_message(ssh, s, status); 2150 if (s->ttyfd != -1) 2151 session_pty_cleanup(s); 2152 s->pid = 0; 2153 } 2154 2155 /* 2156 * this is called when a channel dies before 2157 * the session 'child' itself dies 2158 */ 2159 void 2160 session_close_by_channel(struct ssh *ssh, int id, void *arg) 2161 { 2162 Session *s = session_by_channel(id); 2163 u_int i; 2164 2165 if (s == NULL) { 2166 debug("%s: no session for id %d", __func__, id); 2167 return; 2168 } 2169 debug("%s: channel %d child %ld", __func__, id, (long)s->pid); 2170 if (s->pid != 0) { 2171 debug("%s: channel %d: has child, ttyfd %d", 2172 __func__, id, s->ttyfd); 2173 /* 2174 * delay detach of session, but release pty, since 2175 * the fd's to the child are already closed 2176 */ 2177 if (s->ttyfd != -1) 2178 session_pty_cleanup(s); 2179 return; 2180 } 2181 /* detach by removing callback */ 2182 channel_cancel_cleanup(ssh, s->chanid); 2183 2184 /* Close any X11 listeners associated with this session */ 2185 if (s->x11_chanids != NULL) { 2186 for (i = 0; s->x11_chanids[i] != -1; i++) { 2187 session_close_x11(ssh, s->x11_chanids[i]); 2188 s->x11_chanids[i] = -1; 2189 } 2190 } 2191 2192 s->chanid = -1; 2193 session_close(ssh, s); 2194 } 2195 2196 void 2197 session_destroy_all(struct ssh *ssh, void (*closefunc)(Session *)) 2198 { 2199 int i; 2200 for (i = 0; i < sessions_nalloc; i++) { 2201 Session *s = &sessions[i]; 2202 if (s->used) { 2203 if (closefunc != NULL) 2204 closefunc(s); 2205 else 2206 session_close(ssh, s); 2207 } 2208 } 2209 } 2210 2211 static char * 2212 session_tty_list(void) 2213 { 2214 static char buf[1024]; 2215 int i; 2216 buf[0] = '\0'; 2217 for (i = 0; i < sessions_nalloc; i++) { 2218 Session *s = &sessions[i]; 2219 if (s->used && s->ttyfd != -1) { 2220 if (buf[0] != '\0') 2221 strlcat(buf, ",", sizeof buf); 2222 strlcat(buf, strrchr(s->tty, '/') + 1, sizeof buf); 2223 } 2224 } 2225 if (buf[0] == '\0') 2226 strlcpy(buf, "notty", sizeof buf); 2227 return buf; 2228 } 2229 2230 void 2231 session_proctitle(Session *s) 2232 { 2233 if (s->pw == NULL) 2234 error("no user for session %d", s->self); 2235 else 2236 setproctitle("%s@%s", s->pw->pw_name, session_tty_list()); 2237 } 2238 2239 int 2240 session_setup_x11fwd(struct ssh *ssh, Session *s) 2241 { 2242 struct stat st; 2243 char display[512], auth_display[512]; 2244 char hostname[NI_MAXHOST]; 2245 u_int i; 2246 2247 if (!auth_opts->permit_x11_forwarding_flag) { 2248 ssh_packet_send_debug(ssh, "X11 forwarding disabled by key options."); 2249 return 0; 2250 } 2251 if (!options.x11_forwarding) { 2252 debug("X11 forwarding disabled in server configuration file."); 2253 return 0; 2254 } 2255 if (options.xauth_location == NULL || 2256 (stat(options.xauth_location, &st) == -1)) { 2257 ssh_packet_send_debug(ssh, "No xauth program; cannot forward X11."); 2258 return 0; 2259 } 2260 if (s->display != NULL) { 2261 debug("X11 display already set."); 2262 return 0; 2263 } 2264 if (x11_create_display_inet(ssh, options.x11_display_offset, 2265 options.x11_use_localhost, s->single_connection, 2266 &s->display_number, &s->x11_chanids) == -1) { 2267 debug("x11_create_display_inet failed."); 2268 return 0; 2269 } 2270 for (i = 0; s->x11_chanids[i] != -1; i++) { 2271 channel_register_cleanup(ssh, s->x11_chanids[i], 2272 session_close_single_x11, 0); 2273 } 2274 2275 /* Set up a suitable value for the DISPLAY variable. */ 2276 if (gethostname(hostname, sizeof(hostname)) == -1) 2277 fatal("gethostname: %.100s", strerror(errno)); 2278 /* 2279 * auth_display must be used as the displayname when the 2280 * authorization entry is added with xauth(1). This will be 2281 * different than the DISPLAY string for localhost displays. 2282 */ 2283 if (options.x11_use_localhost) { 2284 snprintf(display, sizeof display, "localhost:%u.%u", 2285 s->display_number, s->screen); 2286 snprintf(auth_display, sizeof auth_display, "unix:%u.%u", 2287 s->display_number, s->screen); 2288 s->display = xstrdup(display); 2289 s->auth_display = xstrdup(auth_display); 2290 } else { 2291 snprintf(display, sizeof display, "%.400s:%u.%u", hostname, 2292 s->display_number, s->screen); 2293 s->display = xstrdup(display); 2294 s->auth_display = xstrdup(display); 2295 } 2296 2297 return 1; 2298 } 2299 2300 static void 2301 do_authenticated2(struct ssh *ssh, Authctxt *authctxt) 2302 { 2303 server_loop2(ssh, authctxt); 2304 } 2305 2306 void 2307 do_cleanup(struct ssh *ssh, Authctxt *authctxt) 2308 { 2309 static int called = 0; 2310 2311 debug("do_cleanup"); 2312 2313 /* no cleanup if we're in the child for login shell */ 2314 if (is_child) 2315 return; 2316 2317 /* avoid double cleanup */ 2318 if (called) 2319 return; 2320 called = 1; 2321 2322 if (authctxt == NULL || !authctxt->authenticated) 2323 return; 2324 #ifdef KRB5 2325 if (options.kerberos_ticket_cleanup && 2326 authctxt->krb5_ctx) 2327 krb5_cleanup_proc(authctxt); 2328 #endif 2329 2330 #ifdef GSSAPI 2331 if (options.gss_cleanup_creds) 2332 ssh_gssapi_cleanup_creds(); 2333 #endif 2334 2335 /* remove agent socket */ 2336 auth_sock_cleanup_proc(authctxt->pw); 2337 2338 /* remove userauth info */ 2339 if (auth_info_file != NULL) { 2340 temporarily_use_uid(authctxt->pw); 2341 unlink(auth_info_file); 2342 restore_uid(); 2343 free(auth_info_file); 2344 auth_info_file = NULL; 2345 } 2346 2347 /* 2348 * Cleanup ptys/utmp only if privsep is disabled, 2349 * or if running in monitor. 2350 */ 2351 if (!use_privsep || mm_is_monitor()) 2352 session_destroy_all(ssh, session_pty_cleanup2); 2353 } 2354 2355 /* Return a name for the remote host that fits inside utmp_size */ 2356 2357 const char * 2358 session_get_remote_name_or_ip(struct ssh *ssh, u_int utmp_size, int use_dns) 2359 { 2360 const char *remote = ""; 2361 2362 if (utmp_size > 0) 2363 remote = auth_get_canonical_hostname(ssh, use_dns); 2364 if (utmp_size == 0 || strlen(remote) > utmp_size) 2365 remote = ssh_remote_ipaddr(ssh); 2366 return remote; 2367 } 2368 2369