xref: /openbsd/usr.bin/systat/vmstat.c (revision 404b540a)
1 /*	$OpenBSD: vmstat.c,v 1.71 2009/08/14 14:41:55 deraadt Exp $	*/
2 /*	$NetBSD: vmstat.c,v 1.5 1996/05/10 23:16:40 thorpej Exp $	*/
3 
4 /*-
5  * Copyright (c) 1983, 1989, 1992, 1993
6  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
7  *
8  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
9  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
10  * are met:
11  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
13  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
15  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
16  * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
17  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
18  *    without specific prior written permission.
19  *
20  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
21  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
22  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
23  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
24  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
25  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
26  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
27  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
28  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
29  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
30  * SUCH DAMAGE.
31  */
32 
33 #ifndef lint
34 #if 0
35 static char sccsid[] = "@(#)vmstat.c	8.2 (Berkeley) 1/12/94";
36 #endif
37 static char rcsid[] = "$OpenBSD: vmstat.c,v 1.71 2009/08/14 14:41:55 deraadt Exp $";
38 #endif /* not lint */
39 
40 /*
41  * Cursed vmstat -- from Robert Elz.
42  */
43 
44 #include <sys/param.h>
45 #include <sys/dkstat.h>
46 #include <sys/buf.h>
47 #include <sys/stat.h>
48 #include <sys/time.h>
49 #include <sys/user.h>
50 #include <sys/proc.h>
51 #include <sys/namei.h>
52 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
53 
54 #include <uvm/uvm_extern.h>
55 
56 #include <ctype.h>
57 #include <err.h>
58 #include <paths.h>
59 #include <signal.h>
60 #include <stdlib.h>
61 #include <string.h>
62 #include <unistd.h>
63 
64 #include "systat.h"
65 
66 static struct Info {
67 	long	time[CPUSTATES];
68 	struct	uvmexp uvmexp;
69 	struct	vmtotal Total;
70 	struct	nchstats nchstats;
71 	long	nchcount;
72 	u_quad_t *intrcnt;
73 } s, s1, s2, s3, z;
74 
75 #include "dkstats.h"
76 extern struct _disk	cur;
77 
78 #define	cnt s.Cnt
79 #define oldcnt s1.Cnt
80 #define	total s.Total
81 #define	nchtotal s.nchstats
82 #define	oldnchtotal s1.nchstats
83 
84 static	enum state { BOOT, TIME, RUN } state = TIME;
85 
86 static void allocinfo(struct Info *);
87 static void copyinfo(struct Info *, struct Info *);
88 static float cputime(int);
89 static void dinfo(int, int);
90 static void getinfo(struct Info *);
91 void putint(int, int, int, int);
92 void putintmk(int, int, int, int);
93 void putuint64(u_int64_t, int, int, int);
94 void putfloat(double, int, int, int, int, int);
95 int ucount(void);
96 
97 void print_vm(void);
98 int read_vm(void);
99 int select_vm(void);
100 int vm_keyboard_callback(int);
101 
102 static	time_t t;
103 static	double etime;
104 static	float hertz;
105 static	int nintr;
106 static	long *intrloc;
107 static	char **intrname;
108 static	int nextintsrow;
109 
110 WINDOW *
111 openkre(void)
112 {
113 	return (subwin(stdscr, LINES-1-1, 0, 1, 0));
114 }
115 
116 void
117 closekre(WINDOW *w)
118 {
119 
120 	if (w == NULL)
121 		return;
122 	wclear(w);
123 	wrefresh(w);
124 	delwin(w);
125 }
126 
127 /*
128  * These constants define where the major pieces are laid out
129  */
130 #define STATROW		 0	/* uses 1 row and 68 cols */
131 #define STATCOL		 2
132 #define MEMROW		 2	/* uses 4 rows and 34 cols */
133 #define MEMCOL		 0
134 #define PAGEROW		 2	/* uses 4 rows and 26 cols */
135 #define PAGECOL		37
136 #define INTSROW		 2	/* uses all rows to bottom and 17 cols */
137 #define INTSCOL		63
138 #define PROCSROW	 7	/* uses 2 rows and 20 cols */
139 #define PROCSCOL	 0
140 #define GENSTATROW	 7	/* uses 2 rows and 35 cols */
141 #define GENSTATCOL	16
142 #define VMSTATROW	 7	/* uses 18 rows and 12 cols */
143 #define VMSTATCOL	48
144 #define GRAPHROW	10	/* uses 3 rows and 51 cols */
145 #define GRAPHCOL	 0
146 #define NAMEIROW	14	/* uses 3 rows and 49 cols */
147 #define NAMEICOL	 0
148 #define DISKROW		18	/* uses 5 rows and 50 cols (for 9 drives) */
149 #define DISKCOL		 0
150 
151 #define	DRIVESPACE	45	/* max space for drives */
152 
153 
154 field_def *view_vm_0[] = {
155 	NULL
156 };
157 
158 /* Define view managers */
159 struct view_manager vmstat_mgr = {
160 	"VMstat", select_vm, read_vm, NULL, print_header,
161 	print_vm, vm_keyboard_callback, NULL, NULL
162 };
163 
164 field_view views_vm[] = {
165 	{view_vm_0, "vmstat", '7', &vmstat_mgr},
166 	{NULL, NULL, 0, NULL}
167 };
168 
169 int ncpu = 1;
170 
171 int
172 initvmstat(void)
173 {
174 	field_view *v;
175 	int mib[4], i;
176 	size_t size;
177 
178 	mib[0] = CTL_HW;
179 	mib[1] = HW_NCPU;
180 	size = sizeof(ncpu);
181 	if (sysctl(mib, 2, &ncpu, &size, NULL, 0) < 0)
182 		return (-1);
183 
184 	hertz = stathz ? stathz : hz;
185 	if (!dkinit(1))
186 		return(0);
187 
188 	mib[0] = CTL_KERN;
189 	mib[1] = KERN_INTRCNT;
190 	mib[2] = KERN_INTRCNT_NUM;
191 	size = sizeof(nintr);
192 	if (sysctl(mib, 3, &nintr, &size, NULL, 0) < 0)
193 		return (-1);
194 
195 	intrloc = calloc(nintr, sizeof(long));
196 	intrname = calloc(nintr, sizeof(char *));
197 
198 	for (i = 0; i < nintr; i++) {
199 		char name[128];
200 
201 		mib[0] = CTL_KERN;
202 		mib[1] = KERN_INTRCNT;
203 		mib[2] = KERN_INTRCNT_NAME;
204 		mib[3] = i;
205 		size = sizeof(name);
206 		if (sysctl(mib, 4, name, &size, NULL, 0) < 0)
207 			return (-1);
208 
209 		intrname[i] = strdup(name);
210 		if (intrname[i] == NULL)
211 			return (-1);
212 	}
213 
214 	nextintsrow = INTSROW + 2;
215 	allocinfo(&s);
216 	allocinfo(&s1);
217 	allocinfo(&s2);
218 	allocinfo(&s3);
219 	allocinfo(&z);
220 
221 	getinfo(&s2);
222 	copyinfo(&z, &s1);
223 
224 	for (v = views_vm; v->name != NULL; v++)
225 		add_view(v);
226 
227 	return(1);
228 }
229 
230 void
231 fetchkre(void)
232 {
233 	getinfo(&s3);
234 }
235 
236 void
237 labelkre(void)
238 {
239 	int i, j, l;
240 
241 	mvprintw(MEMROW, MEMCOL,     "            memory totals (in KB)");
242 	mvprintw(MEMROW + 1, MEMCOL, "           real   virtual     free");
243 	mvprintw(MEMROW + 2, MEMCOL, "Active");
244 	mvprintw(MEMROW + 3, MEMCOL, "All");
245 
246 	mvprintw(PAGEROW, PAGECOL, "        PAGING   SWAPPING ");
247 	mvprintw(PAGEROW + 1, PAGECOL, "        in  out   in  out ");
248 	mvprintw(PAGEROW + 2, PAGECOL, "ops");
249 	mvprintw(PAGEROW + 3, PAGECOL, "pages");
250 
251 	mvprintw(INTSROW, INTSCOL + 3, " Interrupts");
252 	mvprintw(INTSROW + 1, INTSCOL + 9, "total");
253 
254 	mvprintw(LINES - 3, INTSCOL + 9, "IPKTS");
255 	mvprintw(LINES - 2, INTSCOL + 9, "OPKTS");
256 
257 	mvprintw(VMSTATROW + 0, VMSTATCOL + 10, "forks");
258 	mvprintw(VMSTATROW + 1, VMSTATCOL + 10, "fkppw");
259 	mvprintw(VMSTATROW + 2, VMSTATCOL + 10, "fksvm");
260 	mvprintw(VMSTATROW + 3, VMSTATCOL + 10, "pwait");
261 	mvprintw(VMSTATROW + 4, VMSTATCOL + 10, "relck");
262 	mvprintw(VMSTATROW + 5, VMSTATCOL + 10, "rlkok");
263 	mvprintw(VMSTATROW + 6, VMSTATCOL + 10, "noram");
264 	mvprintw(VMSTATROW + 7, VMSTATCOL + 10, "ndcpy");
265 	mvprintw(VMSTATROW + 8, VMSTATCOL + 10, "fltcp");
266 	mvprintw(VMSTATROW + 9, VMSTATCOL + 10, "zfod");
267 	mvprintw(VMSTATROW + 10, VMSTATCOL + 10, "cow");
268 	mvprintw(VMSTATROW + 11, VMSTATCOL + 10, "fmin");
269 	mvprintw(VMSTATROW + 12, VMSTATCOL + 10, "ftarg");
270 	mvprintw(VMSTATROW + 13, VMSTATCOL + 10, "itarg");
271 	mvprintw(VMSTATROW + 14, VMSTATCOL + 10, "wired");
272 	mvprintw(VMSTATROW + 15, VMSTATCOL + 10, "pdfre");
273 	if (LINES - 1 > VMSTATROW + 16)
274 		mvprintw(VMSTATROW + 16, VMSTATCOL + 10, "pdscn");
275 	if (LINES - 1 > VMSTATROW + 17)
276 		mvprintw(VMSTATROW + 17, VMSTATCOL + 10, "pzidle");
277 	if (LINES - 1 > VMSTATROW + 18)
278 		mvprintw(VMSTATROW + 18, VMSTATCOL + 10, "kmapent");
279 
280 	mvprintw(GENSTATROW, GENSTATCOL, "   Csw   Trp   Sys   Int   Sof  Flt");
281 
282 	mvprintw(GRAPHROW, GRAPHCOL,
283 	    "    . %%Int    . %%Sys    . %%Usr    . %%Nic    . %%Idle");
284 	mvprintw(PROCSROW, PROCSCOL, "Proc:r  d  s  w");
285 	mvprintw(GRAPHROW + 1, GRAPHCOL,
286 	    "|    |    |    |    |    |    |    |    |    |    |");
287 
288 	mvprintw(NAMEIROW, NAMEICOL,
289 	    "Namei         Sys-cache    Proc-cache    No-cache");
290 	mvprintw(NAMEIROW + 1, NAMEICOL,
291 	    "    Calls     hits    %%    hits     %%    miss   %%");
292 	mvprintw(DISKROW, DISKCOL, "Disks");
293 	mvprintw(DISKROW + 1, DISKCOL, "seeks");
294 	mvprintw(DISKROW + 2, DISKCOL, "xfers");
295 	mvprintw(DISKROW + 3, DISKCOL, "speed");
296 	mvprintw(DISKROW + 4, DISKCOL, "  sec");
297 	for (i = 0, j = 0; i < cur.dk_ndrive && j < DRIVESPACE; i++)
298 		if (cur.dk_select[i] && (j + strlen(dr_name[i])) < DRIVESPACE) {
299 			l = MAX(5, strlen(dr_name[i]));
300 			mvprintw(DISKROW, DISKCOL + 5 + j,
301 			    " %*s", l, dr_name[i]);
302 			j += 1 + l;
303 		}
304 	for (i = 0; i < nintr; i++) {
305 		if (intrloc[i] == 0)
306 			continue;
307 		mvprintw(intrloc[i], INTSCOL + 9, "%-8.8s", intrname[i]);
308 	}
309 }
310 
311 #define X(fld)	{s.fld[i]; s.fld[i]-=s1.fld[i];}
312 #define Y(fld)	{s.fld; s.fld -= s1.fld;}
313 #define Z(fld)	{s.nchstats.fld; s.nchstats.fld -= s1.nchstats.fld;}
314 #define PUTRATE(fld, l, c, w) \
315 	do { \
316 		Y(fld); \
317 		putint((int)((float)s.fld/etime + 0.5), l, c, w); \
318 	} while (0)
319 #define MAXFAIL 5
320 
321 static	char cpuchar[CPUSTATES] = { '|', '=', '>', '-', ' ' };
322 static	char cpuorder[CPUSTATES] = { CP_INTR, CP_SYS, CP_USER, CP_NICE, CP_IDLE };
323 
324 void
325 showkre(void)
326 {
327 	float f1, f2;
328 	int psiz;
329 	u_int64_t inttotal, intcnt;
330 	int i, l, c;
331 	static int failcnt = 0, first_run = 0;
332 
333 	if (state == TIME) {
334 		if (!first_run) {
335 			first_run = 1;
336 			return;
337 		}
338 	}
339 	etime = 0;
340 	for (i = 0; i < CPUSTATES; i++) {
341 		X(time);
342 		etime += s.time[i];
343 	}
344 	if (etime < 5.0) {	/* < 5 ticks - ignore this trash */
345 		if (failcnt++ >= MAXFAIL) {
346 			error("The alternate system clock has died!");
347 			failcnt = 0;
348 		}
349 		return;
350 	}
351 	failcnt = 0;
352 	etime /= hertz;
353 	etime /= ncpu;
354 	inttotal = 0;
355 	for (i = 0; i < nintr; i++) {
356 		if (s.intrcnt[i] == 0)
357 			continue;
358 		if (intrloc[i] == 0) {
359 			if (nextintsrow == LINES)
360 				continue;
361 			intrloc[i] = nextintsrow++;
362 			mvprintw(intrloc[i], INTSCOL + 9, "%-8.8s",
363 			    intrname[i]);
364 		}
365 		t = intcnt = s.intrcnt[i];
366 		s.intrcnt[i] -= s1.intrcnt[i];
367 		intcnt = (u_int64_t)((float)s.intrcnt[i]/etime + 0.5);
368 		inttotal += intcnt;
369 		putuint64(intcnt, intrloc[i], INTSCOL, 8);
370 	}
371 	putuint64(inttotal, INTSROW + 1, INTSCOL, 8);
372 	Z(ncs_goodhits); Z(ncs_badhits); Z(ncs_miss);
373 	Z(ncs_long); Z(ncs_pass2); Z(ncs_2passes);
374 	s.nchcount = nchtotal.ncs_goodhits + nchtotal.ncs_badhits +
375 	    nchtotal.ncs_miss + nchtotal.ncs_long;
376 
377 	putint(sum.ifc_ip, LINES - 3, INTSCOL, 8);
378 	putint(sum.ifc_op, LINES - 2, INTSCOL, 8);
379 
380 	psiz = 0;
381 	f2 = 0.0;
382 
383 	for (c = 0; c < CPUSTATES; c++) {
384 		i = cpuorder[c];
385 		f1 = cputime(i);
386 		f2 += f1;
387 		l = (int) ((f2 + 1.0) / 2.0) - psiz;
388 		putfloat(f1, GRAPHROW, GRAPHCOL + 1 + (10 * c), 5, 1, 0);
389 		move(GRAPHROW + 2, psiz);
390 		psiz += l;
391 		while (l-- > 0)
392 			addch(cpuchar[c]);
393 	}
394 
395 #define pgtokb(pg)	((pg) * (s.uvmexp.pagesize / 1024))
396 
397 	putint(pgtokb(s.uvmexp.active), MEMROW + 2, MEMCOL + 7, 8);
398 	putint(pgtokb(s.uvmexp.active + s.uvmexp.swpginuse),    /* XXX */
399 	    MEMROW + 2, MEMCOL + 17, 8);
400 	putint(pgtokb(s.uvmexp.npages - s.uvmexp.free), MEMROW + 3, MEMCOL + 7, 8);
401 	putint(pgtokb(s.uvmexp.npages - s.uvmexp.free + s.uvmexp.swpginuse),
402 	    MEMROW + 3, MEMCOL + 17, 8);
403 	putint(pgtokb(s.uvmexp.free), MEMROW + 2, MEMCOL + 26, 8);
404 	putint(pgtokb(s.uvmexp.free + s.uvmexp.swpages - s.uvmexp.swpginuse),
405 	    MEMROW + 3, MEMCOL + 26, 8);
406 	putint(total.t_rq - 1, PROCSROW + 1, PROCSCOL + 3, 3);
407 
408 	putint(total.t_dw, PROCSROW + 1, PROCSCOL + 6, 3);
409 	putint(total.t_sl, PROCSROW + 1, PROCSCOL + 9, 3);
410 	putint(total.t_sw, PROCSROW + 1, PROCSCOL + 12, 3);
411 	PUTRATE(uvmexp.forks, VMSTATROW + 0, VMSTATCOL + 3, 6);
412 	PUTRATE(uvmexp.forks_ppwait, VMSTATROW + 1, VMSTATCOL + 3, 6);
413 	PUTRATE(uvmexp.forks_sharevm, VMSTATROW + 2, VMSTATCOL + 3, 6);
414 	PUTRATE(uvmexp.fltpgwait, VMSTATROW + 3, VMSTATCOL + 4, 5);
415 	PUTRATE(uvmexp.fltrelck, VMSTATROW + 4, VMSTATCOL + 3, 6);
416 	PUTRATE(uvmexp.fltrelckok, VMSTATROW + 5, VMSTATCOL + 3, 6);
417 	PUTRATE(uvmexp.fltnoram, VMSTATROW + 6, VMSTATCOL + 3, 6);
418 	PUTRATE(uvmexp.fltamcopy, VMSTATROW + 7, VMSTATCOL + 3, 6);
419 	PUTRATE(uvmexp.flt_prcopy, VMSTATROW + 8, VMSTATCOL + 3, 6);
420 	PUTRATE(uvmexp.flt_przero, VMSTATROW + 9, VMSTATCOL + 3, 6);
421 	PUTRATE(uvmexp.flt_acow, VMSTATROW + 10, VMSTATCOL, 9);
422 	putint(s.uvmexp.freemin, VMSTATROW + 11, VMSTATCOL, 9);
423 	putint(s.uvmexp.freetarg, VMSTATROW + 12, VMSTATCOL, 9);
424 	putint(s.uvmexp.inactarg, VMSTATROW + 13, VMSTATCOL, 9);
425 	putint(s.uvmexp.wired, VMSTATROW + 14, VMSTATCOL, 9);
426 	PUTRATE(uvmexp.pdfreed, VMSTATROW + 15, VMSTATCOL, 9);
427 	if (LINES - 1 > VMSTATROW + 16)
428 		PUTRATE(uvmexp.pdscans, VMSTATROW + 16, VMSTATCOL, 9);
429 	if (LINES - 1 > VMSTATROW + 17)
430 		PUTRATE(uvmexp.zeropages, VMSTATROW + 17, VMSTATCOL, 9);
431 	if (LINES - 1 > VMSTATROW + 18)
432 		putint(s.uvmexp.kmapent, VMSTATROW + 18, VMSTATCOL, 9);
433 
434 	PUTRATE(uvmexp.pageins, PAGEROW + 2, PAGECOL + 5, 5);
435 	PUTRATE(uvmexp.pdpageouts, PAGEROW + 2, PAGECOL + 10, 5);
436 	PUTRATE(uvmexp.swapins, PAGEROW + 2, PAGECOL + 15, 5);
437 	PUTRATE(uvmexp.swapouts, PAGEROW + 2, PAGECOL + 20, 5);
438 	PUTRATE(uvmexp.pgswapin, PAGEROW + 3, PAGECOL + 5, 5);
439 	PUTRATE(uvmexp.pgswapout, PAGEROW + 3, PAGECOL + 10, 5);
440 
441 	PUTRATE(uvmexp.swtch, GENSTATROW + 1, GENSTATCOL, 6);
442 	PUTRATE(uvmexp.traps, GENSTATROW + 1, GENSTATCOL + 6, 6);
443 	PUTRATE(uvmexp.syscalls, GENSTATROW + 1, GENSTATCOL + 12, 6);
444 	PUTRATE(uvmexp.intrs, GENSTATROW + 1, GENSTATCOL + 18, 6);
445 	PUTRATE(uvmexp.softs, GENSTATROW + 1, GENSTATCOL + 24, 6);
446 	PUTRATE(uvmexp.faults, GENSTATROW + 1, GENSTATCOL + 30, 5);
447 	mvprintw(DISKROW, DISKCOL + 5, "                              ");
448 	for (i = 0, c = 0; i < cur.dk_ndrive && c < DRIVESPACE; i++)
449 		if (cur.dk_select[i] && (c + strlen(dr_name[i])) < DRIVESPACE) {
450 			l = MAX(5, strlen(dr_name[i]));
451 			mvprintw(DISKROW, DISKCOL + 5 + c,
452 			    " %*s", l, dr_name[i]);
453 			c += 1 + l;
454 			dinfo(i, c);
455 		}
456 	/* and pad the DRIVESPACE */
457 	l = DRIVESPACE - c;
458 	for (i = 0; i < 5; i++)
459 		mvprintw(DISKROW + i, DISKCOL + 5 + c, "%*s", l, "");
460 
461 	putint(s.nchcount, NAMEIROW + 2, NAMEICOL, 9);
462 	putint(nchtotal.ncs_goodhits, NAMEIROW + 2, NAMEICOL + 10, 8);
463 #define nz(x)	((x) ? (x) : 1)
464 	putfloat(nchtotal.ncs_goodhits * 100.0 / nz(s.nchcount),
465 	    NAMEIROW + 2, NAMEICOL + 19, 4, 0, 1);
466 	putint(nchtotal.ncs_pass2, NAMEIROW + 2, NAMEICOL + 24, 7);
467 	putfloat(nchtotal.ncs_pass2 * 100.0 / nz(s.nchcount),
468 	    NAMEIROW + 2, NAMEICOL + 33, 4, 0, 1);
469 	putint(nchtotal.ncs_miss + nchtotal.ncs_long - nchtotal.ncs_pass2,
470 	   NAMEIROW + 2, NAMEICOL + 38, 7);
471 	putfloat((nchtotal.ncs_miss + nchtotal.ncs_long - nchtotal.ncs_pass2) *
472 	    100.0 / nz(s.nchcount), NAMEIROW + 2, NAMEICOL + 45, 4, 0, 1);
473 #undef nz
474 
475 }
476 
477 int
478 vm_keyboard_callback(int ch)
479 {
480 	switch(ch) {
481 	case 'r':
482 		copyinfo(&s2, &s1);
483 		state = RUN;
484 		break;
485 	case 'b':
486 		state = BOOT;
487 		copyinfo(&z, &s1);
488 		break;
489 	case 't':
490 		state = TIME;
491 		break;
492 	case 'z':
493 		if (state == RUN)
494 			getinfo(&s1);
495 		break;
496 	}
497 	return (keyboard_callback(ch));
498 }
499 
500 
501 static float
502 cputime(int indx)
503 {
504 	double tm;
505 	int i;
506 
507 	tm = 0;
508 	for (i = 0; i < CPUSTATES; i++)
509 		tm += s.time[i];
510 	if (tm == 0.0)
511 		tm = 1.0;
512 	return (s.time[indx] * 100.0 / tm);
513 }
514 
515 void
516 putint(int n, int l, int c, int w)
517 {
518 	char b[128];
519 
520 	move(l, c);
521 	if (n == 0) {
522 		while (w-- > 0)
523 			addch(' ');
524 		return;
525 	}
526 	snprintf(b, sizeof b, "%*d", w, n);
527 	if (strlen(b) > w) {
528 		while (w-- > 0)
529 			addch('*');
530 		return;
531 	}
532 	addstr(b);
533 }
534 
535 void
536 putintmk(int n, int l, int c, int w)
537 {
538 	char b[128];
539 
540 	move(l, c);
541 	if (n == 0) {
542 		while (w-- > 0)
543 			addch(' ');
544 		return;
545 	}
546 	if (n > 9999 * 1024)
547 		snprintf(b, sizeof b, "%*dG", w - 1, n / 1024 / 1024);
548 	else if (n > 9999)
549 		snprintf(b, sizeof b, "%*dM", w - 1, n / 1024);
550 	else
551 		snprintf(b, sizeof b, "%*dK", w - 1, n);
552 	if (strlen(b) > w) {
553 		while (w-- > 0)
554 			addch('*');
555 		return;
556 	}
557 	addstr(b);
558 }
559 
560 void
561 putuint64(u_int64_t n, int l, int c, int w)
562 {
563 	char b[128];
564 
565 	move(l, c);
566 	if (n == 0) {
567 		while (w-- > 0)
568 			addch(' ');
569 		return;
570 	}
571 	snprintf(b, sizeof b, "%*llu", w, n);
572 	if (strlen(b) > w) {
573 		while (w-- > 0)
574 			addch('*');
575 		return;
576 	}
577 	addstr(b);
578 }
579 
580 void
581 putfloat(double f, int l, int c, int w, int d, int nz)
582 {
583 	char b[128];
584 
585 	move(l, c);
586 	if (nz && f == 0.0) {
587 		while (--w >= 0)
588 			addch(' ');
589 		return;
590 	}
591 	snprintf(b, sizeof b, "%*.*f", w, d, f);
592 	if (strlen(b) > w) {
593 		while (--w >= 0)
594 			addch('*');
595 		return;
596 	}
597 	addstr(b);
598 }
599 
600 static void
601 getinfo(struct Info *si)
602 {
603 	static int cp_time_mib[] = { CTL_KERN, KERN_CPTIME };
604 	static int nchstats_mib[2] = { CTL_KERN, KERN_NCHSTATS };
605 	static int uvmexp_mib[2] = { CTL_VM, VM_UVMEXP };
606 	static int vmtotal_mib[2] = { CTL_VM, VM_METER };
607 	int mib[4], i;
608 	size_t size;
609 
610 	dkreadstats();
611 
612 	for (i = 0; i < nintr; i++) {
613 		mib[0] = CTL_KERN;
614 		mib[1] = KERN_INTRCNT;
615 		mib[2] = KERN_INTRCNT_CNT;
616 		mib[3] = i;
617 		size = sizeof(si->intrcnt[i]);
618 		if (sysctl(mib, 4, &si->intrcnt[i], &size, NULL, 0) < 0) {
619 			si->intrcnt[i] = 0;
620 		}
621 	}
622 
623 	size = sizeof(si->time);
624 	if (sysctl(cp_time_mib, 2, &si->time, &size, NULL, 0) < 0) {
625 		error("Can't get KERN_CPTIME: %s\n", strerror(errno));
626 		bzero(&si->time, sizeof(si->time));
627 	}
628 
629 	size = sizeof(si->nchstats);
630 	if (sysctl(nchstats_mib, 2, &si->nchstats, &size, NULL, 0) < 0) {
631 		error("Can't get KERN_NCHSTATS: %s\n", strerror(errno));
632 		bzero(&si->nchstats, sizeof(si->nchstats));
633 	}
634 
635 	size = sizeof(si->uvmexp);
636 	if (sysctl(uvmexp_mib, 2, &si->uvmexp, &size, NULL, 0) < 0) {
637 		error("Can't get VM_UVMEXP: %s\n", strerror(errno));
638 		bzero(&si->uvmexp, sizeof(si->uvmexp));
639 	}
640 
641 	size = sizeof(si->Total);
642 	if (sysctl(vmtotal_mib, 2, &si->Total, &size, NULL, 0) < 0) {
643 		error("Can't get VM_METER: %s\n", strerror(errno));
644 		bzero(&si->Total, sizeof(si->Total));
645 	}
646 }
647 
648 static void
649 allocinfo(struct Info *si)
650 {
651 	memset(si, 0, sizeof(*si));
652 	si->intrcnt = (u_quad_t *) calloc(nintr, sizeof(u_quad_t));
653 	if (si->intrcnt == NULL)
654 		errx(2, "out of memory");
655 }
656 
657 static void
658 copyinfo(struct Info *from, struct Info *to)
659 {
660 	u_quad_t *intrcnt;
661 
662 	intrcnt = to->intrcnt;
663 	*to = *from;
664 	bcopy(from->intrcnt, to->intrcnt = intrcnt, nintr * sizeof (u_quad_t));
665 }
666 
667 static void
668 dinfo(int dn, int c)
669 {
670 	double words, atime;
671 
672 	c += DISKCOL;
673 
674 	/* time busy in disk activity */
675 	atime = (double)cur.dk_time[dn].tv_sec +
676 	    ((double)cur.dk_time[dn].tv_usec / (double)1000000);
677 
678 	/* # of K transferred */
679 	words = (cur.dk_rbytes[dn] + cur.dk_wbytes[dn]) / 1024.0;
680 
681 	putint((int)((float)cur.dk_seek[dn]/etime+0.5), DISKROW + 1, c, 5);
682 	putint((int)((float)(cur.dk_rxfer[dn] + cur.dk_wxfer[dn])/etime+0.5),
683 	    DISKROW + 2, c, 5);
684 	putintmk((int)(words/etime + 0.5), DISKROW + 3, c, 5);
685 	putfloat(atime/etime, DISKROW + 4, c, 5, 1, 1);
686 }
687 
688 
689 
690 int
691 select_vm(void)
692 {
693 	num_disp = 0;
694 	return (0);
695 }
696 
697 int
698 read_vm(void)
699 {
700 	if (state == TIME)
701 		copyinfo(&s3, &s1);
702 	fetchkre();
703 	fetchifstat();
704 	if (state == TIME)
705 		dkswap();
706 	num_disp = 0;
707 	return 0;
708 }
709 
710 
711 void
712 print_vm(void)
713 {
714 	copyinfo(&s3, &s);
715 	labelkre();
716 	showkre();
717 }
718