xref: /openbsd/usr.bin/time/time.c (revision fd84ef7e)
1 /*	$OpenBSD: time.c,v 1.11 2001/11/22 10:42:39 mpech Exp $	*/
2 /*	$NetBSD: time.c,v 1.7 1995/06/27 00:34:00 jtc Exp $	*/
3 
4 /*
5  * Copyright (c) 1987, 1988, 1993
6  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
7  *
8  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
9  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
10  * are met:
11  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
13  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
15  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
16  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
17  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
18  *	This product includes software developed by the University of
19  *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
20  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
21  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
22  *    without specific prior written permission.
23  *
24  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
25  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
26  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
27  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
28  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
29  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
30  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
31  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
32  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
33  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
34  * SUCH DAMAGE.
35  */
36 
37 #ifndef lint
38 static char copyright[] =
39 "@(#) Copyright (c) 1987, 1988, 1993\n\
40 	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.\n";
41 #endif /* not lint */
42 
43 #ifndef lint
44 #if 0
45 static char sccsid[] = "@(#)time.c	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/6/93";
46 #endif
47 static char rcsid[] = "$OpenBSD: time.c,v 1.11 2001/11/22 10:42:39 mpech Exp $";
48 #endif /* not lint */
49 
50 #include <sys/param.h>
51 #include <sys/time.h>
52 #include <sys/resource.h>
53 #include <sys/wait.h>
54 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
55 
56 #include <err.h>
57 #include <errno.h>
58 #include <signal.h>
59 #include <stdio.h>
60 #include <stdlib.h>
61 #include <unistd.h>
62 
63 int lflag;
64 int portableflag;
65 
66 __dead void usage __P((void));
67 
68 int
69 main(argc, argv)
70 	int argc;
71 	char **argv;
72 {
73 	int pid;
74 	int ch, status;
75 	struct timeval before, after;
76 	struct rusage ru;
77 	int exitonsig = 0;
78 
79 
80 	while ((ch = getopt(argc, argv, "lp")) != -1) {
81 		switch(ch) {
82 		case 'l':
83 			lflag = 1;
84 			break;
85 		case 'p':
86 			portableflag = 1;
87 			break;
88 		case '?':
89 		default:
90 			usage();
91 			/* NOTREACHED */
92 		}
93 	}
94 
95 	argc -= optind;
96 	argv += optind;
97 
98 	if (argc < 1)
99 		usage();
100 
101 	gettimeofday(&before, (struct timezone *)NULL);
102 	switch(pid = vfork()) {
103 	case -1:			/* error */
104 		perror("time");
105 		exit(1);
106 		/* NOTREACHED */
107 	case 0:				/* child */
108 		execvp(*argv, argv);
109 		perror(*argv);
110 		_exit((errno == ENOENT) ? 127 : 126);
111 		/* NOTREACHED */
112 	}
113 
114 	/* parent */
115 	(void)signal(SIGINT, SIG_IGN);
116 	(void)signal(SIGQUIT, SIG_IGN);
117 	while (wait3(&status, 0, &ru) != pid)
118 		;
119 	gettimeofday(&after, (struct timezone *)NULL);
120 	if (WIFSIGNALED(status))
121 		exitonsig = WTERMSIG(status);
122 	if (!WIFEXITED(status))
123 		fprintf(stderr, "Command terminated abnormally.\n");
124 	timersub(&after, &before, &after);
125 
126 	if (portableflag) {
127 		fprintf(stderr, "real %9ld.%02ld\n",
128 			after.tv_sec, after.tv_usec/10000);
129 		fprintf(stderr, "user %9ld.%02ld\n",
130 			ru.ru_utime.tv_sec, ru.ru_utime.tv_usec/10000);
131 		fprintf(stderr, "sys  %9ld.%02ld\n",
132 			ru.ru_stime.tv_sec, ru.ru_stime.tv_usec/10000);
133 	} else {
134 
135 		fprintf(stderr, "%9ld.%02ld real ",
136 			after.tv_sec, after.tv_usec/10000);
137 		fprintf(stderr, "%9ld.%02ld user ",
138 			ru.ru_utime.tv_sec, ru.ru_utime.tv_usec/10000);
139 		fprintf(stderr, "%9ld.%02ld sys\n",
140 			ru.ru_stime.tv_sec, ru.ru_stime.tv_usec/10000);
141 	}
142 
143 	if (lflag) {
144 		int hz;
145 		long ticks;
146 		int mib[2];
147 		struct clockinfo clkinfo;
148 		size_t size;
149 
150 		mib[0] = CTL_KERN;
151 		mib[1] = KERN_CLOCKRATE;
152 		size = sizeof(clkinfo);
153 		if (sysctl(mib, 2, &clkinfo, &size, NULL, 0) < 0)
154 			err(1, "sysctl");
155 
156 		hz = clkinfo.hz;
157 
158 		ticks = hz * (ru.ru_utime.tv_sec + ru.ru_stime.tv_sec) +
159 		     hz * (ru.ru_utime.tv_usec + ru.ru_stime.tv_usec) / 1000000;
160 
161 		fprintf(stderr, "%10ld  %s\n",
162 			ru.ru_maxrss, "maximum resident set size");
163 		fprintf(stderr, "%10ld  %s\n", ticks ? ru.ru_ixrss / ticks : 0,
164 			"average shared memory size");
165 		fprintf(stderr, "%10ld  %s\n", ticks ? ru.ru_idrss / ticks : 0,
166 			"average unshared data size");
167 		fprintf(stderr, "%10ld  %s\n", ticks ? ru.ru_isrss / ticks : 0,
168 			"average unshared stack size");
169 		fprintf(stderr, "%10ld  %s\n",
170 			ru.ru_minflt, "minor page faults");
171 		fprintf(stderr, "%10ld  %s\n",
172 			ru.ru_majflt, "major page faults");
173 		fprintf(stderr, "%10ld  %s\n",
174 			ru.ru_nswap, "swaps");
175 		fprintf(stderr, "%10ld  %s\n",
176 			ru.ru_inblock, "block input operations");
177 		fprintf(stderr, "%10ld  %s\n",
178 			ru.ru_oublock, "block output operations");
179 		fprintf(stderr, "%10ld  %s\n",
180 			ru.ru_msgsnd, "messages sent");
181 		fprintf(stderr, "%10ld  %s\n",
182 			ru.ru_msgrcv, "messages received");
183 		fprintf(stderr, "%10ld  %s\n",
184 			ru.ru_nsignals, "signals received");
185 		fprintf(stderr, "%10ld  %s\n",
186 			ru.ru_nvcsw, "voluntary context switches");
187 		fprintf(stderr, "%10ld  %s\n",
188 			ru.ru_nivcsw, "involuntary context switches");
189 	}
190 
191 	if (exitonsig) {
192 		if (signal(exitonsig, SIG_DFL) == SIG_ERR)
193 			perror("signal");
194 		else
195 			kill(getpid(), exitonsig);
196 	}
197 	exit(WIFEXITED(status) ? WEXITSTATUS(status) : EXIT_FAILURE);
198 }
199 
200 __dead void
201 usage()
202 {
203 	extern char *__progname;
204 
205 	(void)fprintf(stderr, "usage: %s [-lp] command\n", __progname);
206 	exit(1);
207 }
208