xref: /openbsd/usr.sbin/dvmrpd/rde.c (revision 38da627a)
1 /*	$OpenBSD: rde.c,v 1.31 2021/01/19 12:29:46 claudio Exp $ */
2 
3 /*
4  * Copyright (c) 2004, 2005 Claudio Jeker <claudio@openbsd.org>
5  * Copyright (c) 2004, 2005, 2006 Esben Norby <norby@openbsd.org>
6  * Copyright (c) 2003, 2004 Henning Brauer <henning@openbsd.org>
7  *
8  * Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software for any
9  * purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above
10  * copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies.
11  *
12  * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND THE AUTHOR DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES
13  * WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
14  * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR
15  * ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES
16  * WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN
17  * ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF
18  * OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
19  */
20 
21 #include <sys/types.h>
22 #include <sys/socket.h>
23 #include <sys/queue.h>
24 #include <netinet/in.h>
25 #include <arpa/inet.h>
26 #include <err.h>
27 #include <errno.h>
28 #include <stdlib.h>
29 #include <signal.h>
30 #include <string.h>
31 #include <pwd.h>
32 #include <unistd.h>
33 #include <event.h>
34 
35 #include "igmp.h"
36 #include "dvmrp.h"
37 #include "dvmrpd.h"
38 #include "dvmrpe.h"
39 #include "log.h"
40 #include "rde.h"
41 
42 void		 rde_sig_handler(int sig, short, void *);
43 __dead void	 rde_shutdown(void);
44 void		 rde_dispatch_imsg(int, short, void *);
45 
46 int		 rde_select_ds_ifs(struct mfc *, struct iface *);
47 
48 volatile sig_atomic_t	 rde_quit = 0;
49 struct dvmrpd_conf	*rdeconf = NULL;
50 struct rde_nbr		*nbrself;
51 static struct imsgev	*iev_dvmrpe;
52 static struct imsgev	*iev_main;
53 
54 void
55 rde_sig_handler(int sig, short event, void *arg)
56 {
57 	/*
58 	 * signal handler rules don't apply, libevent decouples for us
59 	 */
60 
61 	switch (sig) {
62 	case SIGINT:
63 	case SIGTERM:
64 		rde_shutdown();
65 		/* NOTREACHED */
66 	default:
67 		fatalx("unexpected signal");
68 	}
69 }
70 
71 /* route decision engine */
72 pid_t
73 rde(struct dvmrpd_conf *xconf, int pipe_parent2rde[2], int pipe_dvmrpe2rde[2],
74     int pipe_parent2dvmrpe[2])
75 {
76 	struct passwd		*pw;
77 	struct event		 ev_sigint, ev_sigterm;
78 	pid_t			 pid;
79 
80 	switch (pid = fork()) {
81 	case -1:
82 		fatal("cannot fork");
83 	case 0:
84 		break;
85 	default:
86 		return (pid);
87 	}
88 
89 	rdeconf = xconf;
90 
91 	if ((pw = getpwnam(DVMRPD_USER)) == NULL)
92 		fatal("getpwnam");
93 
94 	if (chroot(pw->pw_dir) == -1)
95 		fatal("chroot");
96 	if (chdir("/") == -1)
97 		fatal("chdir(\"/\")");
98 
99 	setproctitle("route decision engine");
100 	log_procname = "rde";
101 
102 	if (setgroups(1, &pw->pw_gid) ||
103 	    setresgid(pw->pw_gid, pw->pw_gid, pw->pw_gid) ||
104 	    setresuid(pw->pw_uid, pw->pw_uid, pw->pw_uid))
105 		fatal("can't drop privileges");
106 
107 	event_init();
108 
109 	/* setup signal handler */
110 	signal_set(&ev_sigint, SIGINT, rde_sig_handler, NULL);
111 	signal_set(&ev_sigterm, SIGTERM, rde_sig_handler, NULL);
112 	signal_add(&ev_sigint, NULL);
113 	signal_add(&ev_sigterm, NULL);
114 	signal(SIGPIPE, SIG_IGN);
115 
116 	/* setup pipes */
117 	close(pipe_dvmrpe2rde[0]);
118 	close(pipe_parent2rde[0]);
119 	close(pipe_parent2dvmrpe[0]);
120 	close(pipe_parent2dvmrpe[1]);
121 
122 	if ((iev_dvmrpe = malloc(sizeof(struct imsgev))) == NULL ||
123 	    (iev_main = malloc(sizeof(struct imsgev))) == NULL)
124 		fatal(NULL);
125 
126 	imsg_init(&iev_dvmrpe->ibuf, pipe_dvmrpe2rde[1]);
127 	iev_dvmrpe->handler = rde_dispatch_imsg;
128 
129 	imsg_init(&iev_main->ibuf, pipe_parent2rde[1]);
130 	iev_main->handler = rde_dispatch_imsg;
131 
132 	/* setup event handler */
133 	iev_dvmrpe->events = EV_READ;
134 	event_set(&iev_dvmrpe->ev, iev_dvmrpe->ibuf.fd, iev_dvmrpe->events,
135 	    iev_dvmrpe->handler, iev_dvmrpe);
136 	event_add(&iev_dvmrpe->ev, NULL);
137 
138 	iev_main->events = EV_READ;
139 	event_set(&iev_main->ev, iev_main->ibuf.fd, iev_main->events,
140 	    iev_main->handler, iev_main);
141 	event_add(&iev_main->ev, NULL);
142 
143 	rt_init();
144 	mfc_init();
145 
146 	event_dispatch();
147 
148 	rde_shutdown();
149 	/* NOTREACHED */
150 	return (0);
151 }
152 
153 __dead void
154 rde_shutdown(void)
155 {
156 	struct iface	*iface;
157 
158 	/* close pipes */
159 	msgbuf_clear(&iev_dvmrpe->ibuf.w);
160 	close(iev_dvmrpe->ibuf.fd);
161 	msgbuf_clear(&iev_main->ibuf.w);
162 	close(iev_main->ibuf.fd);
163 
164 	rt_clear();
165 	mfc_clear();
166 
167 	LIST_FOREACH(iface, &rdeconf->iface_list, entry) {
168 		if_del(iface);
169 	}
170 
171 	free(iev_dvmrpe);
172 	free(iev_main);
173 	free(rdeconf);
174 
175 	log_info("route decision engine exiting");
176 	_exit(0);
177 }
178 
179 /* imesg */
180 int
181 rde_imsg_compose_parent(int type, pid_t pid, void *data, u_int16_t datalen)
182 {
183 	return (imsg_compose_event(iev_main, type, 0, pid, -1, data, datalen));
184 }
185 
186 int
187 rde_imsg_compose_dvmrpe(int type, u_int32_t peerid, pid_t pid, void *data,
188     u_int16_t datalen)
189 {
190 	return (imsg_compose_event(iev_dvmrpe, type, peerid, pid, -1,
191 	     data, datalen));
192 }
193 
194 void
195 rde_dispatch_imsg(int fd, short event, void *bula)
196 {
197 	struct mfc		 mfc;
198 	struct prune		 p;
199 	struct imsgev		*iev = bula;
200 	struct imsgbuf		*ibuf = &iev->ibuf;
201 	struct imsg		 imsg;
202 	struct route_report	 rr;
203 	struct nbr_msg		 nm;
204 	int			 i, connected = 0, shut = 0, verbose;
205 	ssize_t			 n;
206 	struct iface		*iface;
207 
208 	if (event & EV_READ) {
209 		if ((n = imsg_read(ibuf)) == -1 && errno != EAGAIN)
210 			fatal("imsg_read error");
211 		if (n == 0)	/* connection closed */
212 			shut = 1;
213 	}
214 	if (event & EV_WRITE) {
215 		if ((n = msgbuf_write(&ibuf->w)) == -1 && errno != EAGAIN)
216 			fatal("msgbuf_write");
217 		if (n == 0)	/* connection closed */
218 			shut = 1;
219 	}
220 
221 	for (;;) {
222 		if ((n = imsg_get(ibuf, &imsg)) == -1)
223 			fatal("rde_dispatch_imsg: imsg_get error");
224 		if (n == 0)
225 			break;
226 
227 		switch (imsg.hdr.type) {
228 		case IMSG_CTL_SHOW_RIB:
229 			rt_dump(imsg.hdr.pid);
230 			imsg_compose_event(iev_dvmrpe, IMSG_CTL_END, 0,
231 			    imsg.hdr.pid, -1, NULL, 0);
232 			break;
233 		case IMSG_CTL_SHOW_MFC:
234 			mfc_dump(imsg.hdr.pid);
235 			imsg_compose_event(iev_dvmrpe, IMSG_CTL_END, 0,
236 			    imsg.hdr.pid, -1, NULL, 0);
237 			break;
238 		case IMSG_ROUTE_REPORT:
239 			if (imsg.hdr.len - IMSG_HEADER_SIZE != sizeof(rr))
240 				fatalx("invalid size of OE request");
241 			memcpy(&rr, imsg.data, sizeof(rr));
242 
243 			/* directly connected networks from parent */
244 			if (imsg.hdr.peerid == 0)
245 				connected = 1;
246 
247 			if (srt_check_route(&rr, connected) == -1)
248 				log_debug("rde_dispatch_imsg: "
249 				    "packet malformed");
250 			break;
251 		case IMSG_FULL_ROUTE_REPORT:
252 			rt_snap(imsg.hdr.peerid);
253 			rde_imsg_compose_dvmrpe(IMSG_FULL_ROUTE_REPORT_END,
254 			    imsg.hdr.peerid, 0, NULL, 0);
255 			break;
256 		case IMSG_MFC_ADD:
257 			if (imsg.hdr.len - IMSG_HEADER_SIZE != sizeof(mfc))
258 				fatalx("invalid size of OE request");
259 			memcpy(&mfc, imsg.data, sizeof(mfc));
260 #if 1
261 			for (i = 0; i < MAXVIFS; i++)
262 				mfc.ttls[i] = 0;
263 
264 			LIST_FOREACH(iface, &rdeconf->iface_list, entry) {
265 				if (rde_select_ds_ifs(&mfc, iface))
266 					mfc.ttls[iface->ifindex] = 1;
267 			}
268 
269 			mfc_update(&mfc);
270 #endif
271 			break;
272 		case IMSG_MFC_DEL:
273 			if (imsg.hdr.len - IMSG_HEADER_SIZE != sizeof(mfc))
274 				fatalx("invalid size of OE request");
275 			memcpy(&mfc, imsg.data, sizeof(mfc));
276 #if 1
277 			mfc_delete(&mfc);
278 #endif
279 			break;
280 		case IMSG_GROUP_ADD:
281 			if (imsg.hdr.len - IMSG_HEADER_SIZE != sizeof(mfc))
282 				fatalx("invalid size of OE request");
283 			memcpy(&mfc, imsg.data, sizeof(mfc));
284 
285 			iface = if_find_index(mfc.ifindex);
286 			if (iface == NULL) {
287 				fatalx("rde_dispatch_imsg: "
288 				    "cannot find matching interface");
289 			}
290 
291 			rde_group_list_add(iface, mfc.group);
292 			break;
293 		case IMSG_GROUP_DEL:
294 			if (imsg.hdr.len - IMSG_HEADER_SIZE != sizeof(mfc))
295 				fatalx("invalid size of OE request");
296 			memcpy(&mfc, imsg.data, sizeof(mfc));
297 
298 			iface = if_find_index(mfc.ifindex);
299 			if (iface == NULL) {
300 				fatalx("rde_dispatch_imsg: "
301 				    "cannot find matching interface");
302 			}
303 
304 			rde_group_list_remove(iface, mfc.group);
305 			break;
306 		case IMSG_NBR_DEL:
307 			if (imsg.hdr.len - IMSG_HEADER_SIZE != sizeof(nm))
308 				fatalx("invalid size of OE request");
309 
310 			memcpy(&nm, imsg.data, sizeof(nm));
311 
312 			srt_expire_nbr(nm.address, nm.ifindex);
313 			break;
314 		case IMSG_RECV_PRUNE:
315 			if (imsg.hdr.len - IMSG_HEADER_SIZE != sizeof(p))
316 				fatalx("invalid size of OE request");
317 			memcpy(&p, imsg.data, sizeof(p));
318 
319 			mfc_recv_prune(&p);
320 			break;
321 		case IMSG_CTL_LOG_VERBOSE:
322 			/* already checked by dvmrpe */
323 			memcpy(&verbose, imsg.data, sizeof(verbose));
324 			log_verbose(verbose);
325 			break;
326 		default:
327 			log_debug("rde_dispatch_msg: unexpected imsg %d",
328 			    imsg.hdr.type);
329 			break;
330 		}
331 		imsg_free(&imsg);
332 	}
333 	if (!shut)
334 		imsg_event_add(iev);
335 	else {
336 		/* this pipe is dead, so remove the event handler */
337 		event_del(&iev->ev);
338 		event_loopexit(NULL);
339 	}
340 }
341 
342 int
343 rde_select_ds_ifs(struct mfc *mfc, struct iface *iface)
344 {
345 	struct rt_node	*rn;
346 
347 	if (mfc->ifindex == iface->ifindex)
348 		return (0);
349 
350 	if (rde_group_list_find(iface, mfc->group))
351 		return (1);
352 
353 	rn = rt_match_origin(mfc->origin.s_addr);
354 	if (rn == NULL) {
355 		log_debug("rde_selected_ds_iface: no informations about "
356 		    "the origin %s", inet_ntoa(mfc->origin));
357 		return (0);
358 	}
359 
360 	if (rn->ds_cnt[iface->ifindex] != 0)
361 		return (1);
362 
363 	return (0);
364 }
365 
366 /* rde group functions */
367 void
368 rde_group_list_add(struct iface *iface, struct in_addr group)
369 {
370 	struct rde_group	*rdegrp;
371 
372 	/* validate group id */
373 	if (!IN_MULTICAST(htonl(group.s_addr))) {
374 		log_debug("rde_group_list_add: interface %s, %s is not a "
375 		    "multicast address", iface->name,
376 		    inet_ntoa(group));
377 		return;
378 	}
379 
380 	if (rde_group_list_find(iface, group))
381 		return;
382 
383 	rdegrp = calloc(1, sizeof(*rdegrp));
384 	if (rdegrp == NULL)
385 		fatal("rde_group_list_add");
386 
387 	rdegrp->rde_group.s_addr = group.s_addr;
388 
389 	TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&iface->rde_group_list, rdegrp, entry);
390 
391 	log_debug("rde_group_list_add: interface %s, group %s", iface->name,
392 	    inet_ntoa(rdegrp->rde_group));
393 
394 	return;
395 }
396 
397 int
398 rde_group_list_find(struct iface *iface, struct in_addr group)
399 {
400 	struct rde_group	*rdegrp = NULL;
401 
402 	/* validate group id */
403 	if (!IN_MULTICAST(htonl(group.s_addr))) {
404 		log_debug("rde_group_list_find: interface %s, %s is not a "
405 		    "multicast address", iface->name,
406 		    inet_ntoa(group));
407 		return (0);
408 	}
409 
410 	TAILQ_FOREACH(rdegrp, &iface->rde_group_list, entry) {
411 		if (rdegrp->rde_group.s_addr == group.s_addr)
412 			return (1);
413 	}
414 
415 	return (0);
416 }
417 
418 void
419 rde_group_list_remove(struct iface *iface, struct in_addr group)
420 {
421 	struct rde_group	*rg;
422 	struct rt_node		*rn;
423 
424 	if (TAILQ_EMPTY(&iface->rde_group_list))
425 		fatalx("rde_group_list_remove: group does not exist");
426 
427 	for (rg = TAILQ_FIRST(&iface->rde_group_list); rg != NULL;
428 	    rg = TAILQ_NEXT(rg, entry)) {
429 		if (rg->rde_group.s_addr == group.s_addr) {
430 			log_debug("group_list_remove: interface %s, group %s",
431 			    iface->name, inet_ntoa(rg->rde_group));
432 			TAILQ_REMOVE(&iface->rde_group_list, rg, entry);
433 			free(rg);
434 		}
435 	}
436 
437 	rn = mfc_find_origin(group);
438 	if (rn == NULL)
439 		return;
440 
441 	srt_check_downstream_ifaces(rn, iface);
442 }
443