1 /* 2 * Copyright (c) 1989, 1993 3 * The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved. 4 * 5 * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by 6 * Steve Hayman of the Indiana University Computer Science Dept. 7 * 8 * %sccs.include.redist.c% 9 */ 10 11 #ifndef lint 12 static char copyright[] = 13 "@(#) Copyright (c) 1989, 1993\n\ 14 The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.\n"; 15 #endif /* not lint */ 16 17 #ifndef lint 18 static char sccsid[] = "@(#)bcd.c 8.1 (Berkeley) 05/31/93"; 19 #endif /* not lint */ 20 21 /* 22 * bcd -- 23 * 24 * Read one line of standard input and produce something that looks like a 25 * punch card. An attempt to reimplement /usr/games/bcd. All I looked at 26 * was the man page. 27 * 28 * I couldn't find a BCD table handy so I wrote a shell script to deduce what 29 * the patterns were that the old bcd was using for each possible 8-bit 30 * character. These are the results -- the low order 12 bits represent the 31 * holes. (A 1 bit is a hole.) These may be wrong, but they match the old 32 * program! 33 * 34 * Steve Hayman 35 * sahayman@iuvax.cs.indiana.edu 36 * 1989 11 30 37 */ 38 39 #include <sys/types.h> 40 #include <stdio.h> 41 #include <ctype.h> 42 43 u_short holes[256] = { 44 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 45 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 46 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 47 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 48 0x0, 0x206, 0x20a, 0x042, 0x442, 0x222, 0x800, 0x406, 49 0x812, 0x412, 0x422, 0xa00, 0x242, 0x400, 0x842, 0x300, 50 0x200, 0x100, 0x080, 0x040, 0x020, 0x010, 0x008, 0x004, 51 0x002, 0x001, 0x012, 0x40a, 0x80a, 0x212, 0x00a, 0x006, 52 0x022, 0x900, 0x880, 0x840, 0x820, 0x810, 0x808, 0x804, 53 0x802, 0x801, 0x500, 0x480, 0x440, 0x420, 0x410, 0x408, 54 0x404, 0x402, 0x402, 0x280, 0x240, 0x220, 0x210, 0x208, 55 0x204, 0x202, 0x201, 0x082, 0x822, 0x600, 0x282, 0x30f, 56 0x900, 0x880, 0x840, 0x820, 0x810, 0x808, 0x804, 0x802, 57 0x801, 0x500, 0x480, 0x440, 0x420, 0x410, 0x408, 0x404, 58 0x402, 0x402, 0x280, 0x240, 0x220, 0x210, 0x208, 0x204, 59 0x202, 0x201, 0x082, 0x806, 0x822, 0x600, 0x282, 0x0, 60 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 61 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 62 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 63 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 64 0x206, 0x20a, 0x042, 0x442, 0x222, 0x800, 0x406, 0x812, 65 0x412, 0x422, 0xa00, 0x242, 0x400, 0x842, 0x300, 0x200, 66 0x100, 0x080, 0x040, 0x020, 0x010, 0x008, 0x004, 0x002, 67 0x001, 0x012, 0x40a, 0x80a, 0x212, 0x00a, 0x006, 0x022, 68 0x900, 0x880, 0x840, 0x820, 0x810, 0x808, 0x804, 0x802, 69 0x801, 0x500, 0x480, 0x440, 0x420, 0x410, 0x408, 0x404, 70 0x402, 0x402, 0x280, 0x240, 0x220, 0x210, 0x208, 0x204, 71 0x202, 0x201, 0x082, 0x806, 0x822, 0x600, 0x282, 0x30f, 72 0x900, 0x880, 0x840, 0x820, 0x810, 0x808, 0x804, 0x802, 73 0x801, 0x500, 0x480, 0x440, 0x420, 0x410, 0x408, 0x404, 74 0x402, 0x402, 0x280, 0x240, 0x220, 0x210, 0x208, 0x204, 75 0x202, 0x201, 0x082, 0x806, 0x822, 0x600, 0x282, 0x0 76 }; 77 78 /* 79 * i'th bit of w. 80 */ 81 #define bit(w,i) ((w)&(1<<(i))) 82 83 main(argc, argv) 84 int argc; 85 char **argv; 86 { 87 char cardline[80]; 88 89 /* 90 * The original bcd prompts with a "%" when reading from stdin, 91 * but this seems kind of silly. So this one doesn't. 92 */ 93 94 if (argc > 1) { 95 while (--argc) 96 printcard(*++argv); 97 } else 98 while (fgets(cardline, sizeof(cardline), stdin)) 99 printcard(cardline); 100 exit(0); 101 } 102 103 #define COLUMNS 48 104 105 printcard(str) 106 register char *str; 107 { 108 static char rowchars[] = " 123456789"; 109 register int i, row; 110 register char *p; 111 char *index(); 112 113 /* ruthlessly remove newlines and truncate at 48 characters. */ 114 if ((p = index(str, '\n'))) 115 *p = '\0'; 116 117 if (strlen(str) > COLUMNS) 118 str[COLUMNS] = '\0'; 119 120 /* make string upper case. */ 121 for (p = str; *p; ++p) 122 if (isascii(*p) && islower(*p)) 123 *p = toupper(*p); 124 125 /* top of card */ 126 putchar(' '); 127 for (i = 1; i <= COLUMNS; ++i) 128 putchar('_'); 129 putchar('\n'); 130 131 /* 132 * line of text. Leave a blank if the character doesn't have 133 * a hole pattern. 134 */ 135 p = str; 136 putchar('/'); 137 for (i = 1; *p; i++, p++) 138 if (holes[*p]) 139 putchar(*p); 140 else 141 putchar(' '); 142 while (i++ <= COLUMNS) 143 putchar(' '); 144 putchar('|'); 145 putchar('\n'); 146 147 /* 148 * 12 rows of potential holes; output a ']', which looks kind of 149 * like a hole, if the appropriate bit is set in the holes[] table. 150 * The original bcd output a '[', a backspace, five control A's, 151 * and then a ']'. This seems a little excessive. 152 */ 153 for (row = 0; row <= 11; ++row) { 154 putchar('|'); 155 for (i = 0, p = str; *p; i++, p++) { 156 if (bit(holes[*p], 11 - row)) 157 putchar(']'); 158 else 159 putchar(rowchars[row]); 160 } 161 while (i++ < COLUMNS) 162 putchar(rowchars[row]); 163 putchar('|'); 164 putchar('\n'); 165 } 166 167 /* bottom of card */ 168 putchar('|'); 169 for (i = 1; i <= COLUMNS; i++) 170 putchar('_'); 171 putchar('|'); 172 putchar('\n'); 173 } 174