xref: /original-bsd/lib/libc/gen/unvis.c (revision bac379f5)

/*-
 * Copyright (c) 1989, 1993
 *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
 *
 * %sccs.include.redist.c%
 */

#if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
static char sccsid[] = "@(#)unvis.c	8.1 (Berkeley) 06/04/93";
#endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */

#include <sys/types.h>
#include <ctype.h>
#include <vis.h>

/*
 * decode driven by state machine
 */
#define	S_GROUND	0	/* haven't seen escape char */
#define	S_START		1	/* start decoding special sequence */
#define	S_META		2	/* metachar started (M) */
#define	S_META1		3	/* metachar more, regular char (-) */
#define	S_CTRL		4	/* control char started (^) */
#define	S_OCTAL2	5	/* octal digit 2 */
#define	S_OCTAL3	6	/* octal digit 3 */

#define	isoctal(c)	(((u_char)(c)) >= '0' && ((u_char)(c)) <= '7')

/*
 * unvis - decode characters previously encoded by vis
 */
int
unvis(cp, c, astate, flag)
	char *cp;
	int c, *astate, flag;
{

	if (flag & UNVIS_END) {
		if (*astate == S_OCTAL2 || *astate == S_OCTAL3) {
			*astate = S_GROUND;
			return (UNVIS_VALID);
		}
		return (*astate == S_GROUND ? UNVIS_NOCHAR : UNVIS_SYNBAD);
	}

	switch (*astate) {

	case S_GROUND:
		*cp = 0;
		if (c == '\\') {
			*astate = S_START;
			return (0);
		}
		*cp = c;
		return (UNVIS_VALID);

	case S_START:
		switch(c) {
		case '\\':
			*cp = c;
			*astate = S_GROUND;
			return (UNVIS_VALID);
		case '0': case '1': case '2': case '3':
		case '4': case '5': case '6': case '7':
			*cp = (c - '0');
			*astate = S_OCTAL2;
			return (0);
		case 'M':
			*cp = 0200;
			*astate = S_META;
			return (0);
		case '^':
			*astate = S_CTRL;
			return (0);
		case 'n':
			*cp = '\n';
			*astate = S_GROUND;
			return (UNVIS_VALID);
		case 'r':
			*cp = '\r';
			*astate = S_GROUND;
			return (UNVIS_VALID);
		case 'b':
			*cp = '\b';
			*astate = S_GROUND;
			return (UNVIS_VALID);
		case 'a':
			*cp = '\007';
			*astate = S_GROUND;
			return (UNVIS_VALID);
		case 'v':
			*cp = '\v';
			*astate = S_GROUND;
			return (UNVIS_VALID);
		case 't':
			*cp = '\t';
			*astate = S_GROUND;
			return (UNVIS_VALID);
		case 'f':
			*cp = '\f';
			*astate = S_GROUND;
			return (UNVIS_VALID);
		case 's':
			*cp = ' ';
			*astate = S_GROUND;
			return (UNVIS_VALID);
		case 'E':
			*cp = '\033';
			*astate = S_GROUND;
			return (UNVIS_VALID);
		case '\n':
			/*
			 * hidden newline
			 */
			*astate = S_GROUND;
			return (UNVIS_NOCHAR);
		case '$':
			/*
			 * hidden marker
			 */
			*astate = S_GROUND;
			return (UNVIS_NOCHAR);
		}
		*astate = S_GROUND;
		return (UNVIS_SYNBAD);

	case S_META:
		if (c == '-')
			*astate = S_META1;
		else if (c == '^')
			*astate = S_CTRL;
		else {
			*astate = S_GROUND;
			return (UNVIS_SYNBAD);
		}
		return (0);

	case S_META1:
		*astate = S_GROUND;
		*cp |= c;
		return (UNVIS_VALID);

	case S_CTRL:
		if (c == '?')
			*cp |= 0177;
		else
			*cp |= c & 037;
		*astate = S_GROUND;
		return (UNVIS_VALID);

	case S_OCTAL2:	/* second possible octal digit */
		if (isoctal(c)) {
			/*
			 * yes - and maybe a third
			 */
			*cp = (*cp << 3) + (c - '0');
			*astate = S_OCTAL3;
			return (0);
		}
		/*
		 * no - done with current sequence, push back passed char
		 */
		*astate = S_GROUND;
		return (UNVIS_VALIDPUSH);

	case S_OCTAL3:	/* third possible octal digit */
		*astate = S_GROUND;
		if (isoctal(c)) {
			*cp = (*cp << 3) + (c - '0');
			return (UNVIS_VALID);
		}
		/*
		 * we were done, push back passed char
		 */
		return (UNVIS_VALIDPUSH);

	default:
		/*
		 * decoder in unknown state - (probably uninitialized)
		 */
		*astate = S_GROUND;
		return (UNVIS_SYNBAD);
	}
}

/*
 * strunvis - decode src into dst
 *
 *	Number of chars decoded into dst is returned, -1 on error.
 *	Dst is null terminated.
 */

int
strunvis(dst, src)
	register char *dst;
	register const char *src;
{
	register char c;
	char *start = dst;
	int state = 0;

	while (c = *src++) {
	again:
		switch (unvis(dst, c, &state, 0)) {
		case UNVIS_VALID:
			dst++;
			break;
		case UNVIS_VALIDPUSH:
			dst++;
			goto again;
		case 0:
		case UNVIS_NOCHAR:
			break;
		default:
			return (-1);
		}
	}
	if (unvis(dst, c, &state, UNVIS_END) == UNVIS_VALID)
		dst++;
	*dst = '\0';
	return (dst - start);
}