xref: /original-bsd/lib/libc/stdio/findfp.c (revision e59fb703)
1 /*-
2  * Copyright (c) 1990 The Regents of the University of California.
3  * All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
6  * Chris Torek.
7  *
8  * %sccs.include.redist.c%
9  */
10 
11 #if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
12 static char sccsid[] = "@(#)findfp.c	5.10 (Berkeley) 02/24/91";
13 #endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */
14 
15 #include <unistd.h>
16 #include <stdio.h>
17 #include <errno.h>
18 #include <stdlib.h>
19 #include <string.h>
20 #include "local.h"
21 #include "glue.h"
22 
23 int	__sdidinit;
24 
25 #define NSTATIC	20	/* stdin + stdout + stderr + the usual */
26 #define	NDYNAMIC 10	/* add ten more whenever necessary */
27 
28 #define	std(flags, file) \
29 	{0,0,0,flags,file,{0},0,__sF+file,__sclose,__sread,__sseek,__swrite}
30 /*	 p r w flags file _bf z  cookie      close    read    seek    write */
31 
32 static FILE usual[NSTATIC - 3];	/* the usual */
33 static struct glue uglue = { 0, NSTATIC - 3, usual };
34 
35 FILE __sF[3] = {
36 	std(__SRD, STDIN_FILENO),		/* stdin */
37 	std(__SWR, STDOUT_FILENO),		/* stdout */
38 	std(__SWR|__SNBF, STDERR_FILENO)	/* stderr */
39 };
40 struct glue __sglue = { &uglue, 3, __sF };
41 
42 static struct glue *
43 moreglue(n)
44 	register int n;
45 {
46 	register struct glue *g;
47 	register FILE *p;
48 	static FILE empty;
49 
50 	g = (struct glue *)malloc(sizeof(*g) + n * sizeof(FILE));
51 	if (g == NULL)
52 		return (NULL);
53 	p = (FILE *)(g + 1);
54 	g->next = NULL;
55 	g->niobs = n;
56 	g->iobs = p;
57 	while (--n >= 0)
58 		*p++ = empty;
59 	return (g);
60 }
61 
62 /*
63  * Find a free FILE for fopen et al.
64  */
65 FILE *
66 __sfp()
67 {
68 	register FILE *fp;
69 	register int n;
70 	register struct glue *g;
71 
72 	if (!__sdidinit)
73 		__sinit();
74 	for (g = &__sglue;; g = g->next) {
75 		for (fp = g->iobs, n = g->niobs; --n >= 0; fp++)
76 			if (fp->_flags == 0)
77 				goto found;
78 		if (g->next == NULL && (g->next = moreglue(NDYNAMIC)) == NULL)
79 			break;
80 	}
81 	return (NULL);
82 found:
83 	fp->_flags = 1;		/* reserve this slot; caller sets real flags */
84 	fp->_p = NULL;		/* no current pointer */
85 	fp->_w = 0;		/* nothing to read or write */
86 	fp->_r = 0;
87 	fp->_bf._base = NULL;	/* no buffer */
88 	fp->_bf._size = 0;
89 	fp->_lbfsize = 0;	/* not line buffered */
90 	fp->_file = -1;		/* no file */
91 /*	fp->_cookie = <any>; */	/* caller sets cookie, _read/_write etc */
92 	fp->_ub._base = NULL;	/* no ungetc buffer */
93 	fp->_ub._size = 0;
94 	fp->_lb._base = NULL;	/* no line buffer */
95 	fp->_lb._size = 0;
96 	return (fp);
97 }
98 
99 /*
100  * XXX.  Force immediate allocation of internal memory.  Not used by stdio,
101  * but documented historically for certain applications.  Bad applications.
102  */
103 f_prealloc()
104 {
105 	int n = getdtablesize() - NSTATIC + 20;		/* 20 for slop */
106 	register struct glue *g;
107 
108 	for (g = &__sglue; (n -= g->niobs) > 0 && g->next; g = g->next)
109 		/* void */;
110 	if (n > 0)
111 		g->next = moreglue(n);
112 }
113 
114 /*
115  * exit() calls _cleanup() through *__cleanup, set whenever we
116  * open or buffer a file.  This chicanery is done so that programs
117  * that do not use stdio need not link it all in.
118  *
119  * The name `_cleanup' is, alas, fairly well known outside stdio.
120  */
121 void
122 _cleanup()
123 {
124 	/* (void) _fwalk(fclose); */
125 	(void) _fwalk(__sflush);		/* `cheating' */
126 }
127 
128 /*
129  * __sinit() is called whenever stdio's internal variables must be set up.
130  */
131 void
132 __sinit()
133 {
134 	/* make sure we clean up on exit */
135 	__cleanup = _cleanup;		/* conservative */
136 	__sdidinit = 1;
137 }
138