xref: /original-bsd/lib/libc/stdlib/setenv.c (revision 2db8b3e6)
1 /*
2  * Copyright (c) 1987 Regents of the University of California.
3  * All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms are permitted
6  * provided that the above copyright notice and this paragraph are
7  * duplicated in all such forms and that any documentation,
8  * advertising materials, and other materials related to such
9  * distribution and use acknowledge that the software was developed
10  * by the University of California, Berkeley.  The name of the
11  * University may not be used to endorse or promote products derived
12  * from this software without specific prior written permission.
13  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED ``AS IS'' AND WITHOUT ANY EXPRESS OR
14  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, WITHOUT LIMITATION, THE IMPLIED
15  * WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTIBILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
16  */
17 
18 #if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
19 static char sccsid[] = "@(#)setenv.c	5.3 (Berkeley) 05/16/90";
20 #endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */
21 
22 #include <stddef.h>
23 #include <stdlib.h>
24 
25 /*
26  * setenv --
27  *	Set the value of the environmental variable "name" to be
28  *	"value".  If rewrite is set, replace any current value.
29  */
30 setenv(name, value, rewrite)
31 	register char *name, *value;
32 	int rewrite;
33 {
34 	extern char **environ;
35 	static int alloced;			/* if allocated space before */
36 	register char *C;
37 	int l_value, offset;
38 	char *_findenv();
39 
40 	if (*value == '=')			/* no `=' in value */
41 		++value;
42 	l_value = strlen(value);
43 	if ((C = _findenv(name, &offset))) {	/* find if already exists */
44 		if (!rewrite)
45 			return(0);
46 		if (strlen(C) >= l_value) {	/* old larger; copy over */
47 			while (*C++ = *value++);
48 			return(0);
49 		}
50 	}
51 	else {					/* create new slot */
52 		register int	cnt;
53 		register char	**P;
54 
55 		for (P = environ, cnt = 0; *P; ++P, ++cnt);
56 		if (alloced) {			/* just increase size */
57 			environ = (char **)realloc((char *)environ,
58 			    (size_t)(sizeof(char *) * (cnt + 2)));
59 			if (!environ)
60 				return(-1);
61 		}
62 		else {				/* get new space */
63 			alloced = 1;		/* copy old entries into it */
64 			P = (char **)malloc((size_t)(sizeof(char *) *
65 			    (cnt + 2)));
66 			if (!P)
67 				return(-1);
68 			bcopy(environ, P, cnt * sizeof(char *));
69 			environ = P;
70 		}
71 		environ[cnt + 1] = NULL;
72 		offset = cnt;
73 	}
74 	for (C = name; *C && *C != '='; ++C);	/* no `=' in name */
75 	if (!(environ[offset] =			/* name + `=' + value */
76 	    malloc((size_t)((int)(C - name) + l_value + 2))))
77 		return(-1);
78 	for (C = environ[offset]; (*C = *name++) && *C != '='; ++C);
79 	for (*C++ = '='; *C++ = *value++;);
80 	return(0);
81 }
82 
83 /*
84  * unsetenv(name) --
85  *	Delete environmental variable "name".
86  */
87 void
88 unsetenv(name)
89 	char	*name;
90 {
91 	extern char **environ;
92 	register char **P;
93 	int offset;
94 
95 	while (_findenv(name, &offset))		/* if set multiple times */
96 		for (P = &environ[offset];; ++P)
97 			if (!(*P = *(P + 1)))
98 				break;
99 }
100