xref: /original-bsd/lib/libc/string/memset.c (revision c3e32dec)
1 /*-
2  * Copyright (c) 1990, 1993
3  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
6  * Mike Hibler and Chris Torek.
7  *
8  * %sccs.include.redist.c%
9  */
10 
11 #if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
12 static char sccsid[] = "@(#)memset.c	8.1 (Berkeley) 06/04/93";
13 #endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */
14 
15 #include <sys/types.h>
16 
17 #include <limits.h>
18 #include <string.h>
19 
20 #define	wsize	sizeof(u_int)
21 #define	wmask	(wsize - 1)
22 
23 #ifdef BZERO
24 #define	RETURN	return
25 #define	VAL	0
26 #define	WIDEVAL	0
27 
28 void
29 bzero(dst0, length)
30 	void *dst0;
31 	register size_t length;
32 #else
33 #define	RETURN	return (dst0)
34 #define	VAL	c0
35 #define	WIDEVAL	c
36 
37 void *
38 memset(dst0, c0, length)
39 	void *dst0;
40 	register int c0;
41 	register size_t length;
42 #endif
43 {
44 	register size_t t;
45 	register u_int c;
46 	register u_char *dst;
47 
48 	dst = dst0;
49 	/*
50 	 * If not enough words, just fill bytes.  A length >= 2 words
51 	 * guarantees that at least one of them is `complete' after
52 	 * any necessary alignment.  For instance:
53 	 *
54 	 *	|-----------|-----------|-----------|
55 	 *	|00|01|02|03|04|05|06|07|08|09|0A|00|
56 	 *	          ^---------------------^
57 	 *		 dst		 dst+length-1
58 	 *
59 	 * but we use a minimum of 3 here since the overhead of the code
60 	 * to do word writes is substantial.
61 	 */
62 	if (length < 3 * wsize) {
63 		while (length != 0) {
64 			*dst++ = VAL;
65 			--length;
66 		}
67 		RETURN;
68 	}
69 
70 #ifndef BZERO
71 	if ((c = (u_char)c0) != 0) {	/* Fill the word. */
72 		c = (c << 8) | c;	/* u_int is 16 bits. */
73 #if UINT_MAX > 0xffff
74 		c = (c << 16) | c;	/* u_int is 32 bits. */
75 #endif
76 #if UINT_MAX > 0xffffffff
77 		c = (c << 32) | c;	/* u_int is 64 bits. */
78 #endif
79 	}
80 #endif
81 	/* Align destination by filling in bytes. */
82 	if ((t = (int)dst & wmask) != 0) {
83 		t = wsize - t;
84 		length -= t;
85 		do {
86 			*dst++ = VAL;
87 		} while (--t != 0);
88 	}
89 
90 	/* Fill words.  Length was >= 2*words so we know t >= 1 here. */
91 	t = length / wsize;
92 	do {
93 		*(u_int *)dst = WIDEVAL;
94 		dst += wsize;
95 	} while (--t != 0);
96 
97 	/* Mop up trailing bytes, if any. */
98 	t = length & wmask;
99 	if (t != 0)
100 		do {
101 			*dst++ = VAL;
102 		} while (--t != 0);
103 	RETURN;
104 }
105