xref: /original-bsd/lib/libm/vax/cbrt.s (revision 31205e5f)
1# Copyright (c) 1985 Regents of the University of California.
2# All rights reserved.
3#
4# Redistribution and use in source and binary forms are permitted
5# provided that the above copyright notice and this paragraph are
6# duplicated in all such forms and that any documentation,
7# advertising materials, and other materials related to such
8# distribution and use acknowledge that the software was developed
9# by the University of California, Berkeley.  The name of the
10# University may not be used to endorse or promote products derived
11# from this software without specific prior written permission.
12# THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED ``AS IS'' AND WITHOUT ANY EXPRESS OR
13# IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, WITHOUT LIMITATION, THE IMPLIED
14# WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTIBILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
15#
16# All recipients should regard themselves as participants in an ongoing
17# research project and hence should feel obligated to report their
18# experiences (good or bad) with these elementary function codes, using
19# the sendbug(8) program, to the authors.
20#
21#	@(#)cbrt.s	5.3 (Berkeley) 06/30/88
22#
23	.data
24	.align	2
25_sccsid:
26.asciz	"@(#)cbrt.s	1.1 (Berkeley) 5/23/85; 5.3 (ucb.elefunt) 06/30/88"
27
28# double cbrt(double arg)
29# W. Kahan, 10/13/80. revised 1/13/84 for keeping sign symmetry
30# error check by E LeBlanc, 8/18/82
31# Revised and tested by K.C. Ng, 5/2/85
32# Max error less than 0.667 ulps (unit in the last places)
33	.globl	_cbrt
34	.globl	_d_cbrt
35	.globl  _dcbrt_
36	.text
37	.align	1
38
39_cbrt:
40_d_cbrt:
41	.word	0x00fc		# save r2 to r7
42	movq	4(ap),r0	# r0 = argument x
43	jmp 	dcbrt2
44_dcbrt_:
45	.word	0x00fc		# save r2 to r7
46	movq	*4(ap),r0	# r0 = argument x
47
48dcbrt2:	bicw3	$0x807f,r0,r2	# biased exponent of x
49	jeql	return		# dcbrt(0)=0  dcbrt(res)=res. operand
50	bicw3	$0x7fff,r0,ap	# ap has sign(x)
51	xorw2	ap,r0		# r0 is abs(x)
52	movl	r0,r2		# r2 has abs(x)
53	rotl	$16,r2,r2	# r2 = |x| with bits unscrambled
54	divl2	$3,r2		# rough dcbrt with bias/3
55	addl2	B,r2		# restore bias, diminish fraction
56	rotl	$16,r2,r2	# r2=|q|=|dcbrt| to 5 bits
57	mulf3	r2,r2,r3	# r3 =qq
58	divf2	r0,r3		# r3 = qq/x
59	mulf2	r2,r3
60	addf2	C,r3		# r3 = s = C + qqq/x
61	divf3	r3,D,r4		# r4 = D/s
62	addf2	E,r4
63	addf2	r4,r3		# r3 = s + E + D/s
64	divf3	r3,F,r3		# r3 = F / (s + E + D/s)
65	addf2	G,r3		# r3 = G + F / (s + E + D/s)
66	mulf2	r3,r2		# r2 = qr3 = new q to 23 bits
67	clrl	r3		# r2:r3 = q as double float
68	muld3	r2,r2,r4	# r4:r5 = qq exactly
69	divd2	r4,r0		# r0:r1 = x/(q*q) rounded
70	subd3	r2,r0,r6	# r6:r7 = x/(q*q) - q exactly
71	movq    r2,r4		# r4:r5 = q
72	addw2	$0x80,r4	# r4:r5 = 2 * q
73	addd2	r0,r4		# r4:r5 = 2*q + x/(q*q)
74	divd2	r4,r6		# r6:r7 = (x/(q*q)-q)/(2*q+x/(q*q))
75	muld2	r2,r6		# r6:r7 = q*(x/(q*q)-q)/(2*q+x/(q*q))
76	addd3	r6,r2,r0	# r0:r1 = q + r6:r7
77	bisw2	ap,r0		# restore the sign bit
78return:
79	ret			# error less than 0.667 ulps
80
81.data
82.align	2
83B :	.long		 721142941		# (86-0.03306235651)*(2^23)
84C :	.float		0f0.5428571429		# 19/35
85D :	.float		0f-0.7053061224		# -864/1225
86E :	.float		0f1.414285714		# 99/70
87F :	.float		0f1.607142857		# 45/28
88G :	.float		0f0.3571428571		# 5/14
89
90