xref: /original-bsd/libexec/rbootd/rbootd.c (revision 3839ed90)
1 /*
2  * Copyright (c) 1992 Regents of the University of California.
3  * Copyright (c) 1988, 1992 The University of Utah and the Center
4  *	for Software Science (CSS).
5  * All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
8  * the Center for Software Science of the University of Utah Computer
9  * Science Department.  CSS requests users of this software to return
10  * to css-dist@cs.utah.edu any improvements that they make and grant
11  * CSS redistribution rights.
12  *
13  * %sccs.include.redist.c%
14  *
15  *	@(#)rbootd.c	5.2 (Berkeley) 07/23/92
16  *
17  * Utah $Hdr: rbootd.c 3.1 92/07/06$
18  * Author: Jeff Forys, University of Utah CSS
19  */
20 
21 #ifndef lint
22 static char sccsid[] = "@(#)rbootd.c	5.2 (Berkeley) 07/23/92";
23 #endif /* not lint */
24 
25 #include <sys/param.h>
26 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
27 
28 #include <ctype.h>
29 #include <errno.h>
30 #include <fcntl.h>
31 #include <signal.h>
32 #include <stdio.h>
33 #include <stdlib.h>
34 #include <string.h>
35 #include <syslog.h>
36 #include <unistd.h>
37 #include "defs.h"
38 
39 
40 /* fd mask macros (backward compatibility with 4.2BSD) */
41 #ifndef	FD_SET
42 #ifdef	notdef
43 typedef	struct fd_set {		/* this should already be in 4.2 */
44 	int fds_bits[1];
45 } fd_set;
46 #endif
47 #define	FD_ZERO(p)	((p)->fds_bits[0] = 0)
48 #define	FD_SET(n, p)	((p)->fds_bits[0] |= (1 << (n)))
49 #define	FD_CLR(n, p)	((p)->fds_bits[0] &= ~(1 << (n)))
50 #define	FD_ISSET(n, p)	((p)->fds_bits[0] & (1 << (n)))
51 #endif
52 
53 int
54 main(argc, argv)
55 	int argc;
56 	char *argv[];
57 {
58 	int c, fd, omask, maxfds;
59 	fd_set rset;
60 
61 	/*
62 	 *  Find what name we are running under.
63 	 */
64 	ProgName = (ProgName = rindex(argv[0],'/')) ? ++ProgName : *argv;
65 
66 	/*
67 	 *  Close any open file descriptors.
68 	 *  Temporarily leave stdin & stdout open for `-d',
69 	 *  and stderr open for any pre-syslog error messages.
70 	 */
71 	{
72 		int i, nfds = getdtablesize();
73 
74 		for (i = 0; i < nfds; i++)
75 			if (i != fileno(stdin) && i != fileno(stdout) &&
76 			    i != fileno(stderr))
77 				(void) close(i);
78 	}
79 
80 	/*
81 	 *  Parse any arguments.
82 	 */
83 	while ((c = getopt(argc, argv, "adi:")) != EOF)
84 		switch(c) {
85 		    case 'a':
86 			BootAny++;
87 			break;
88 		    case 'd':
89 			DebugFlg++;
90 			break;
91 		    case 'i':
92 			IntfName = optarg;
93 			break;
94 		}
95 	for (; optind < argc; optind++) {
96 		if (ConfigFile == NULL)
97 			ConfigFile = argv[optind];
98 		else {
99 			fprintf(stderr,
100 			        "%s: too many config files (`%s' ignored)\n",
101 			        ProgName, argv[optind]);
102 		}
103 	}
104 
105 	if (ConfigFile == NULL)			/* use default config file */
106 		ConfigFile = DfltConfig;
107 
108 	if (DebugFlg) {
109 		DbgFp = stdout;				/* output to stdout */
110 
111 		(void) signal(SIGUSR1, SIG_IGN);	/* dont muck w/DbgFp */
112 		(void) signal(SIGUSR2, SIG_IGN);
113 	} else {
114 		(void) fclose(stdin);			/* dont need these */
115 		(void) fclose(stdout);
116 
117 		/*
118 		 *  Fork off a child to do the work & exit.
119 		 */
120 		switch(fork()) {
121 			case -1:	/* fork failed */
122 				fprintf(stderr, "%s: ", ProgName);
123 				perror("fork");
124 				Exit(0);
125 			case 0:		/* this is the CHILD */
126 				break;
127 			default:	/* this is the PARENT */
128 				_exit(0);
129 		}
130 
131 		/*
132 		 *  Try to disassociate from the current tty.
133 		 */
134 		{
135 			char *devtty = "/dev/tty";
136 			int i;
137 
138 			if ((i = open(devtty, O_RDWR)) < 0) {
139 				/* probably already disassociated */
140 				if (setpgrp(0, 0) < 0) {
141 					fprintf(stderr, "%s: ", ProgName);
142 					perror("setpgrp");
143 				}
144 			} else {
145 				if (ioctl(i, (u_long)TIOCNOTTY, (char *)0) < 0){
146 					fprintf(stderr, "%s: ", ProgName);
147 					perror("ioctl");
148 				}
149 				(void) close(i);
150 			}
151 		}
152 
153 		(void) signal(SIGUSR1, DebugOn);
154 		(void) signal(SIGUSR2, DebugOff);
155 	}
156 
157 	(void) fclose(stderr);		/* finished with it */
158 
159 #ifdef SYSLOG4_2
160 	openlog(ProgName, LOG_PID);
161 #else
162 	openlog(ProgName, LOG_PID, LOG_DAEMON);
163 #endif
164 
165 	/*
166 	 *  If no interface was specified, get one now.
167 	 *
168 	 *  This is convoluted because we want to get the default interface
169 	 *  name for the syslog("restarted") message.  If BpfGetIntfName()
170 	 *  runs into an error, it will return a syslog-able error message
171 	 *  (in `errmsg') which will be displayed here.
172 	 */
173 	if (IntfName == NULL) {
174 		char *errmsg;
175 
176 		if ((IntfName = BpfGetIntfName(&errmsg)) == NULL) {
177 			syslog(LOG_NOTICE, "restarted (??)");
178 			syslog(LOG_ERR, errmsg);
179 			Exit(0);
180 		}
181 	}
182 
183 	syslog(LOG_NOTICE, "restarted (%s)", IntfName);
184 
185 	(void) signal(SIGHUP, ReConfig);
186 	(void) signal(SIGINT, Exit);
187 	(void) signal(SIGTERM, Exit);
188 
189 	/*
190 	 *  Grab our host name and pid.
191 	 */
192 	if (gethostname(MyHost, MAXHOSTNAMELEN) < 0) {
193 		syslog(LOG_ERR, "gethostname: %m");
194 		Exit(0);
195 	}
196 	MyHost[MAXHOSTNAMELEN] = '\0';
197 
198 	MyPid = getpid();
199 
200 	/*
201 	 *  Write proc's pid to a file.
202 	 */
203 	{
204 		FILE *fp;
205 
206 		if ((fp = fopen(PidFile, "w")) != NULL) {
207 			(void) fprintf(fp, "%d\n", MyPid);
208 			(void) fclose(fp);
209 		} else {
210 			syslog(LOG_WARNING, "fopen: failed (%s)", PidFile);
211 		}
212 	}
213 
214 	/*
215 	 *  All boot files are relative to the boot directory, we might
216 	 *  as well chdir() there to make life easier.
217 	 */
218 	if (chdir(BootDir) < 0) {
219 		syslog(LOG_ERR, "chdir: %m (%s)", BootDir);
220 		Exit(0);
221 	}
222 
223 	/*
224 	 *  Initial configuration.
225 	 */
226 	omask = sigblock(sigmask(SIGHUP));	/* prevent reconfig's */
227 	if (GetBootFiles() == 0)		/* get list of boot files */
228 		Exit(0);
229 	if (ParseConfig() == 0)			/* parse config file */
230 		Exit(0);
231 
232 	/*
233 	 *  Open and initialize a BPF device for the appropriate interface.
234 	 *  If an error is encountered, a message is displayed and Exit()
235 	 *  is called.
236 	 */
237 	fd = BpfOpen();
238 
239 	(void) sigsetmask(omask);		/* allow reconfig's */
240 
241 	/*
242 	 *  Main loop: receive a packet, determine where it came from,
243 	 *  and if we service this host, call routine to handle request.
244 	 */
245 	maxfds = fd + 1;
246 	FD_ZERO(&rset);
247 	FD_SET(fd, &rset);
248 	for (;;) {
249 		struct timeval timeout;
250 		fd_set r;
251 		int nsel;
252 
253 		r = rset;
254 
255 		if (RmpConns == NULL) {		/* timeout isnt necessary */
256 			nsel = select(maxfds, &r, (fd_set *)0, (fd_set *)0,
257 			              (struct timeval *)0);
258 		} else {
259 			timeout.tv_sec = RMP_TIMEOUT;
260 			timeout.tv_usec = 0;
261 			nsel = select(maxfds, &r, (fd_set *)0, (fd_set *)0,
262 			              &timeout);
263 		}
264 
265 		if (nsel < 0) {
266 			if (errno == EINTR)
267 				continue;
268 			syslog(LOG_ERR, "select: %m");
269 			Exit(0);
270 		} else if (nsel == 0) {		/* timeout */
271 			DoTimeout();			/* clear stale conns */
272 			continue;
273 		}
274 
275 		if (FD_ISSET(fd, &r)) {
276 			RMPCONN rconn;
277 			CLIENT *client, *FindClient();
278 			int doread = 1;
279 
280 			while (BpfRead(&rconn, doread)) {
281 				doread = 0;
282 
283 				if (DbgFp != NULL)	/* display packet */
284 					DispPkt(&rconn,DIR_RCVD);
285 
286 				omask = sigblock(sigmask(SIGHUP));
287 
288 				/*
289 				 *  If we do not restrict service, set the
290 				 *  client to NULL (ProcessPacket() handles
291 				 *  this).  Otherwise, check that we can
292 				 *  service this host; if not, log a message
293 				 *  and ignore the packet.
294 				 */
295 				if (BootAny) {
296 					client = NULL;
297 				} else if ((client=FindClient(&rconn))==NULL) {
298 					syslog(LOG_INFO,
299 					       "%s: boot packet ignored",
300 					       EnetStr(&rconn));
301 					(void) sigsetmask(omask);
302 					continue;
303 				}
304 
305 				ProcessPacket(&rconn,client);
306 
307 				(void) sigsetmask(omask);
308 			}
309 		}
310 	}
311 }
312 
313 /*
314 **  DoTimeout -- Free any connections that have timed out.
315 **
316 **	Parameters:
317 **		None.
318 **
319 **	Returns:
320 **		Nothing.
321 **
322 **	Side Effects:
323 **		- Timed out connections in `RmpConns' will be freed.
324 */
325 void
326 DoTimeout()
327 {
328 	register RMPCONN *rtmp;
329 	struct timeval now;
330 
331 	(void) gettimeofday(&now, (struct timezone *)0);
332 
333 	/*
334 	 *  For each active connection, if RMP_TIMEOUT seconds have passed
335 	 *  since the last packet was sent, delete the connection.
336 	 */
337 	for (rtmp = RmpConns; rtmp != NULL; rtmp = rtmp->next)
338 		if ((rtmp->tstamp.tv_sec + RMP_TIMEOUT) < now.tv_sec) {
339 			syslog(LOG_WARNING, "%s: connection timed out (%u)",
340 			       EnetStr(rtmp), rtmp->rmp.r_type);
341 			RemoveConn(rtmp);
342 		}
343 }
344 
345 /*
346 **  FindClient -- Find client associated with a packet.
347 **
348 **	Parameters:
349 **		rconn - the new packet.
350 **
351 **	Returns:
352 **		Pointer to client info if found, NULL otherwise.
353 **
354 **	Side Effects:
355 **		None.
356 **
357 **	Warnings:
358 **		- This routine must be called with SIGHUP blocked since
359 **		  a reconfigure can invalidate the information returned.
360 */
361 
362 CLIENT *
363 FindClient(rconn)
364 	register RMPCONN *rconn;
365 {
366 	register CLIENT *ctmp;
367 
368 	for (ctmp = Clients; ctmp != NULL; ctmp = ctmp->next)
369 		if (bcmp((char *)&rconn->rmp.hp_hdr.saddr[0],
370 		         (char *)&ctmp->addr[0], RMP_ADDRLEN) == 0)
371 			break;
372 
373 	return(ctmp);
374 }
375 
376 /*
377 **  Exit -- Log an error message and exit.
378 **
379 **	Parameters:
380 **		sig - caught signal (or zero if not dying on a signal).
381 **
382 **	Returns:
383 **		Does not return.
384 **
385 **	Side Effects:
386 **		- This process ceases to exist.
387 */
388 void
389 Exit(sig)
390 	int sig;
391 {
392 	if (sig > 0)
393 		syslog(LOG_ERR, "going down on signal %d", sig);
394 	else
395 		syslog(LOG_ERR, "going down with fatal error");
396 	BpfClose();
397 	exit(1);
398 }
399 
400 /*
401 **  ReConfig -- Get new list of boot files and reread config files.
402 **
403 **	Parameters:
404 **		None.
405 **
406 **	Returns:
407 **		Nothing.
408 **
409 **	Side Effects:
410 **		- All active connections are dropped.
411 **		- List of boot-able files is changed.
412 **		- List of clients is changed.
413 **
414 **	Warnings:
415 **		- This routine must be called with SIGHUP blocked.
416 */
417 void
418 ReConfig(signo)
419 	int signo;
420 {
421 	syslog(LOG_NOTICE, "reconfiguring boot server");
422 
423 	FreeConns();
424 
425 	if (GetBootFiles() == 0)
426 		Exit(0);
427 
428 	if (ParseConfig() == 0)
429 		Exit(0);
430 }
431 
432 /*
433 **  DebugOff -- Turn off debugging.
434 **
435 **	Parameters:
436 **		None.
437 **
438 **	Returns:
439 **		Nothing.
440 **
441 **	Side Effects:
442 **		- Debug file is closed.
443 */
444 void
445 DebugOff(signo)
446 	int signo;
447 {
448 	if (DbgFp != NULL)
449 		(void) fclose(DbgFp);
450 
451 	DbgFp = NULL;
452 }
453 
454 /*
455 **  DebugOn -- Turn on debugging.
456 **
457 **	Parameters:
458 **		None.
459 **
460 **	Returns:
461 **		Nothing.
462 **
463 **	Side Effects:
464 **		- Debug file is opened/truncated if not already opened,
465 **		  otherwise do nothing.
466 */
467 void
468 DebugOn(signo)
469 	int signo;
470 {
471 	if (DbgFp == NULL) {
472 		if ((DbgFp = fopen(DbgFile, "w")) == NULL)
473 			syslog(LOG_ERR, "can't open debug file (%s)", DbgFile);
474 	}
475 }
476