xref: /original-bsd/libexec/rbootd/rbootd.c (revision f737e041)
1 /*
2  * Copyright (c) 1988, 1992 The University of Utah and the Center
3  *	for Software Science (CSS).
4  * Copyright (c) 1992, 1993
5  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
8  * the Center for Software Science of the University of Utah Computer
9  * Science Department.  CSS requests users of this software to return
10  * to css-dist@cs.utah.edu any improvements that they make and grant
11  * CSS redistribution rights.
12  *
13  * %sccs.include.redist.c%
14  *
15  *	@(#)rbootd.c	8.2 (Berkeley) 02/22/94
16  *
17  * Utah $Hdr: rbootd.c 3.1 92/07/06$
18  * Author: Jeff Forys, University of Utah CSS
19  */
20 
21 #ifndef lint
22 static char copyright[] =
23 "@(#) Copyright (c) 1992, 1993\n\
24 	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.\n";
25 #endif /* not lint */
26 
27 #ifndef lint
28 static char sccsid[] = "@(#)rbootd.c	8.2 (Berkeley) 02/22/94";
29 #endif /* not lint */
30 
31 #include <sys/param.h>
32 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
33 #include <sys/time.h>
34 
35 #include <ctype.h>
36 #include <errno.h>
37 #include <fcntl.h>
38 #include <signal.h>
39 #include <stdio.h>
40 #include <stdlib.h>
41 #include <string.h>
42 #include <syslog.h>
43 #include <unistd.h>
44 #include "defs.h"
45 
46 
47 /* fd mask macros (backward compatibility with 4.2BSD) */
48 #ifndef	FD_SET
49 #ifdef	notdef
50 typedef	struct fd_set {		/* this should already be in 4.2 */
51 	int fds_bits[1];
52 } fd_set;
53 #endif
54 #define	FD_ZERO(p)	((p)->fds_bits[0] = 0)
55 #define	FD_SET(n, p)	((p)->fds_bits[0] |= (1 << (n)))
56 #define	FD_CLR(n, p)	((p)->fds_bits[0] &= ~(1 << (n)))
57 #define	FD_ISSET(n, p)	((p)->fds_bits[0] & (1 << (n)))
58 #endif
59 
60 int
61 main(argc, argv)
62 	int argc;
63 	char *argv[];
64 {
65 	int c, fd, omask, maxfds;
66 	fd_set rset;
67 
68 	/*
69 	 *  Find what name we are running under.
70 	 */
71 	ProgName = (ProgName = rindex(argv[0],'/')) ? ++ProgName : *argv;
72 
73 	/*
74 	 *  Close any open file descriptors.
75 	 *  Temporarily leave stdin & stdout open for `-d',
76 	 *  and stderr open for any pre-syslog error messages.
77 	 */
78 	{
79 		int i, nfds = getdtablesize();
80 
81 		for (i = 0; i < nfds; i++)
82 			if (i != fileno(stdin) && i != fileno(stdout) &&
83 			    i != fileno(stderr))
84 				(void) close(i);
85 	}
86 
87 	/*
88 	 *  Parse any arguments.
89 	 */
90 	while ((c = getopt(argc, argv, "adi:")) != EOF)
91 		switch(c) {
92 		    case 'a':
93 			BootAny++;
94 			break;
95 		    case 'd':
96 			DebugFlg++;
97 			break;
98 		    case 'i':
99 			IntfName = optarg;
100 			break;
101 		}
102 	for (; optind < argc; optind++) {
103 		if (ConfigFile == NULL)
104 			ConfigFile = argv[optind];
105 		else {
106 			fprintf(stderr,
107 			        "%s: too many config files (`%s' ignored)\n",
108 			        ProgName, argv[optind]);
109 		}
110 	}
111 
112 	if (ConfigFile == NULL)			/* use default config file */
113 		ConfigFile = DfltConfig;
114 
115 	if (DebugFlg) {
116 		DbgFp = stdout;				/* output to stdout */
117 
118 		(void) signal(SIGUSR1, SIG_IGN);	/* dont muck w/DbgFp */
119 		(void) signal(SIGUSR2, SIG_IGN);
120 	} else {
121 		(void) fclose(stdin);			/* dont need these */
122 		(void) fclose(stdout);
123 
124 		/*
125 		 *  Fork off a child to do the work & exit.
126 		 */
127 		switch(fork()) {
128 			case -1:	/* fork failed */
129 				fprintf(stderr, "%s: ", ProgName);
130 				perror("fork");
131 				Exit(0);
132 			case 0:		/* this is the CHILD */
133 				break;
134 			default:	/* this is the PARENT */
135 				_exit(0);
136 		}
137 
138 		/*
139 		 *  Try to disassociate from the current tty.
140 		 */
141 		{
142 			char *devtty = "/dev/tty";
143 			int i;
144 
145 			if ((i = open(devtty, O_RDWR)) < 0) {
146 				/* probably already disassociated */
147 				if (setpgrp(0, 0) < 0) {
148 					fprintf(stderr, "%s: ", ProgName);
149 					perror("setpgrp");
150 				}
151 			} else {
152 				if (ioctl(i, (u_long)TIOCNOTTY, (char *)0) < 0){
153 					fprintf(stderr, "%s: ", ProgName);
154 					perror("ioctl");
155 				}
156 				(void) close(i);
157 			}
158 		}
159 
160 		(void) signal(SIGUSR1, DebugOn);
161 		(void) signal(SIGUSR2, DebugOff);
162 	}
163 
164 	(void) fclose(stderr);		/* finished with it */
165 
166 #ifdef SYSLOG4_2
167 	openlog(ProgName, LOG_PID);
168 #else
169 	openlog(ProgName, LOG_PID, LOG_DAEMON);
170 #endif
171 
172 	/*
173 	 *  If no interface was specified, get one now.
174 	 *
175 	 *  This is convoluted because we want to get the default interface
176 	 *  name for the syslog("restarted") message.  If BpfGetIntfName()
177 	 *  runs into an error, it will return a syslog-able error message
178 	 *  (in `errmsg') which will be displayed here.
179 	 */
180 	if (IntfName == NULL) {
181 		char *errmsg;
182 
183 		if ((IntfName = BpfGetIntfName(&errmsg)) == NULL) {
184 			syslog(LOG_NOTICE, "restarted (??)");
185 			syslog(LOG_ERR, errmsg);
186 			Exit(0);
187 		}
188 	}
189 
190 	syslog(LOG_NOTICE, "restarted (%s)", IntfName);
191 
192 	(void) signal(SIGHUP, ReConfig);
193 	(void) signal(SIGINT, Exit);
194 	(void) signal(SIGTERM, Exit);
195 
196 	/*
197 	 *  Grab our host name and pid.
198 	 */
199 	if (gethostname(MyHost, MAXHOSTNAMELEN) < 0) {
200 		syslog(LOG_ERR, "gethostname: %m");
201 		Exit(0);
202 	}
203 	MyHost[MAXHOSTNAMELEN] = '\0';
204 
205 	MyPid = getpid();
206 
207 	/*
208 	 *  Write proc's pid to a file.
209 	 */
210 	{
211 		FILE *fp;
212 
213 		if ((fp = fopen(PidFile, "w")) != NULL) {
214 			(void) fprintf(fp, "%d\n", MyPid);
215 			(void) fclose(fp);
216 		} else {
217 			syslog(LOG_WARNING, "fopen: failed (%s)", PidFile);
218 		}
219 	}
220 
221 	/*
222 	 *  All boot files are relative to the boot directory, we might
223 	 *  as well chdir() there to make life easier.
224 	 */
225 	if (chdir(BootDir) < 0) {
226 		syslog(LOG_ERR, "chdir: %m (%s)", BootDir);
227 		Exit(0);
228 	}
229 
230 	/*
231 	 *  Initial configuration.
232 	 */
233 	omask = sigblock(sigmask(SIGHUP));	/* prevent reconfig's */
234 	if (GetBootFiles() == 0)		/* get list of boot files */
235 		Exit(0);
236 	if (ParseConfig() == 0)			/* parse config file */
237 		Exit(0);
238 
239 	/*
240 	 *  Open and initialize a BPF device for the appropriate interface.
241 	 *  If an error is encountered, a message is displayed and Exit()
242 	 *  is called.
243 	 */
244 	fd = BpfOpen();
245 
246 	(void) sigsetmask(omask);		/* allow reconfig's */
247 
248 	/*
249 	 *  Main loop: receive a packet, determine where it came from,
250 	 *  and if we service this host, call routine to handle request.
251 	 */
252 	maxfds = fd + 1;
253 	FD_ZERO(&rset);
254 	FD_SET(fd, &rset);
255 	for (;;) {
256 		struct timeval timeout;
257 		fd_set r;
258 		int nsel;
259 
260 		r = rset;
261 
262 		if (RmpConns == NULL) {		/* timeout isnt necessary */
263 			nsel = select(maxfds, &r, (fd_set *)0, (fd_set *)0,
264 			              (struct timeval *)0);
265 		} else {
266 			timeout.tv_sec = RMP_TIMEOUT;
267 			timeout.tv_usec = 0;
268 			nsel = select(maxfds, &r, (fd_set *)0, (fd_set *)0,
269 			              &timeout);
270 		}
271 
272 		if (nsel < 0) {
273 			if (errno == EINTR)
274 				continue;
275 			syslog(LOG_ERR, "select: %m");
276 			Exit(0);
277 		} else if (nsel == 0) {		/* timeout */
278 			DoTimeout();			/* clear stale conns */
279 			continue;
280 		}
281 
282 		if (FD_ISSET(fd, &r)) {
283 			RMPCONN rconn;
284 			CLIENT *client, *FindClient();
285 			int doread = 1;
286 
287 			while (BpfRead(&rconn, doread)) {
288 				doread = 0;
289 
290 				if (DbgFp != NULL)	/* display packet */
291 					DispPkt(&rconn,DIR_RCVD);
292 
293 				omask = sigblock(sigmask(SIGHUP));
294 
295 				/*
296 				 *  If we do not restrict service, set the
297 				 *  client to NULL (ProcessPacket() handles
298 				 *  this).  Otherwise, check that we can
299 				 *  service this host; if not, log a message
300 				 *  and ignore the packet.
301 				 */
302 				if (BootAny) {
303 					client = NULL;
304 				} else if ((client=FindClient(&rconn))==NULL) {
305 					syslog(LOG_INFO,
306 					       "%s: boot packet ignored",
307 					       EnetStr(&rconn));
308 					(void) sigsetmask(omask);
309 					continue;
310 				}
311 
312 				ProcessPacket(&rconn,client);
313 
314 				(void) sigsetmask(omask);
315 			}
316 		}
317 	}
318 }
319 
320 /*
321 **  DoTimeout -- Free any connections that have timed out.
322 **
323 **	Parameters:
324 **		None.
325 **
326 **	Returns:
327 **		Nothing.
328 **
329 **	Side Effects:
330 **		- Timed out connections in `RmpConns' will be freed.
331 */
332 void
333 DoTimeout()
334 {
335 	register RMPCONN *rtmp;
336 	struct timeval now;
337 
338 	(void) gettimeofday(&now, (struct timezone *)0);
339 
340 	/*
341 	 *  For each active connection, if RMP_TIMEOUT seconds have passed
342 	 *  since the last packet was sent, delete the connection.
343 	 */
344 	for (rtmp = RmpConns; rtmp != NULL; rtmp = rtmp->next)
345 		if ((rtmp->tstamp.tv_sec + RMP_TIMEOUT) < now.tv_sec) {
346 			syslog(LOG_WARNING, "%s: connection timed out (%u)",
347 			       EnetStr(rtmp), rtmp->rmp.r_type);
348 			RemoveConn(rtmp);
349 		}
350 }
351 
352 /*
353 **  FindClient -- Find client associated with a packet.
354 **
355 **	Parameters:
356 **		rconn - the new packet.
357 **
358 **	Returns:
359 **		Pointer to client info if found, NULL otherwise.
360 **
361 **	Side Effects:
362 **		None.
363 **
364 **	Warnings:
365 **		- This routine must be called with SIGHUP blocked since
366 **		  a reconfigure can invalidate the information returned.
367 */
368 
369 CLIENT *
370 FindClient(rconn)
371 	register RMPCONN *rconn;
372 {
373 	register CLIENT *ctmp;
374 
375 	for (ctmp = Clients; ctmp != NULL; ctmp = ctmp->next)
376 		if (bcmp((char *)&rconn->rmp.hp_hdr.saddr[0],
377 		         (char *)&ctmp->addr[0], RMP_ADDRLEN) == 0)
378 			break;
379 
380 	return(ctmp);
381 }
382 
383 /*
384 **  Exit -- Log an error message and exit.
385 **
386 **	Parameters:
387 **		sig - caught signal (or zero if not dying on a signal).
388 **
389 **	Returns:
390 **		Does not return.
391 **
392 **	Side Effects:
393 **		- This process ceases to exist.
394 */
395 void
396 Exit(sig)
397 	int sig;
398 {
399 	if (sig > 0)
400 		syslog(LOG_ERR, "going down on signal %d", sig);
401 	else
402 		syslog(LOG_ERR, "going down with fatal error");
403 	BpfClose();
404 	exit(1);
405 }
406 
407 /*
408 **  ReConfig -- Get new list of boot files and reread config files.
409 **
410 **	Parameters:
411 **		None.
412 **
413 **	Returns:
414 **		Nothing.
415 **
416 **	Side Effects:
417 **		- All active connections are dropped.
418 **		- List of boot-able files is changed.
419 **		- List of clients is changed.
420 **
421 **	Warnings:
422 **		- This routine must be called with SIGHUP blocked.
423 */
424 void
425 ReConfig(signo)
426 	int signo;
427 {
428 	syslog(LOG_NOTICE, "reconfiguring boot server");
429 
430 	FreeConns();
431 
432 	if (GetBootFiles() == 0)
433 		Exit(0);
434 
435 	if (ParseConfig() == 0)
436 		Exit(0);
437 }
438 
439 /*
440 **  DebugOff -- Turn off debugging.
441 **
442 **	Parameters:
443 **		None.
444 **
445 **	Returns:
446 **		Nothing.
447 **
448 **	Side Effects:
449 **		- Debug file is closed.
450 */
451 void
452 DebugOff(signo)
453 	int signo;
454 {
455 	if (DbgFp != NULL)
456 		(void) fclose(DbgFp);
457 
458 	DbgFp = NULL;
459 }
460 
461 /*
462 **  DebugOn -- Turn on debugging.
463 **
464 **	Parameters:
465 **		None.
466 **
467 **	Returns:
468 **		Nothing.
469 **
470 **	Side Effects:
471 **		- Debug file is opened/truncated if not already opened,
472 **		  otherwise do nothing.
473 */
474 void
475 DebugOn(signo)
476 	int signo;
477 {
478 	if (DbgFp == NULL) {
479 		if ((DbgFp = fopen(DbgFile, "w")) == NULL)
480 			syslog(LOG_ERR, "can't open debug file (%s)", DbgFile);
481 	}
482 }
483