xref: /original-bsd/old/more/more.c (revision 6c57d260)
1 static	char *sccsid = "@(#)more.c	4.4 (Berkeley) 81/04/23";
2 
3 /*
4 ** more.c - General purpose tty output filter and file perusal program
5 **
6 **	by Eric Shienbrood, UC Berkeley
7 **
8 **	modified by Geoff Peck, UCB to add underlining, single spacing
9 **	modified by John Foderaro, UCB to add -c and MORE environment variable
10 */
11 
12 #include <whoami.h>
13 #ifdef V6
14 #include <retrofit.h>
15 #endif
16 #include <stdio.h>
17 #include <ctype.h>
18 #include <signal.h>
19 #include <errno.h>
20 #include <sgtty.h>
21 #include <setjmp.h>
22 #include <sys/types.h>
23 #include <sys/dir.h>
24 #include <sys/stat.h>
25 #include <local/uparm.h>
26 
27 /* Help file will eventually go in libpath(more.help) on all systems */
28 
29 #ifdef INGRES
30 #define VI		"/usr/bin/vi"
31 #define HELPFILE	"/mntp/doucette/more/more.help"
32 #endif
33 
34 #ifndef INGRES
35 #ifndef HELPFILE
36 #define HELPFILE	libpath(more.help)
37 #endif
38 #define VI		binpath(vi)
39 #endif
40 
41 #define Fopen(s,m)	(Currline = 0,file_pos=0,fopen(s,m))
42 #define Ftell(f)	file_pos
43 #define Fseek(f,off)	(file_pos=off,fseek(f,off,0))
44 #define Getc(f)		(++file_pos, getc(f))
45 #define Ungetc(c,f)	(--file_pos, ungetc(c,f))
46 
47 #ifdef V6
48 #define MBIT	RAW
49 #define CBREAK	~RAW
50 #else
51 #define MBIT	CBREAK
52 #define stty(fd,argp)	ioctl(fd,TIOCSETN,argp)
53 #endif
54 
55 #define TBUFSIZ	1024
56 #define LINSIZ	256
57 #define ctrl(letter)	('letter' & 077)
58 #define RUBOUT	'\177'
59 #define ESC	'\033'
60 #define QUIT	'\034'
61 
62 struct sgttyb 	otty;
63 long		file_pos, file_size;
64 int		fnum, no_intty, no_tty, slow_tty;
65 int		dum_opt, dlines, onquit(), end_it();
66 #ifdef SIGTSTP
67 int		onsusp();
68 #endif
69 int		nscroll = 11;	/* Number of lines scrolled by 'd' */
70 int		fold_opt = 1;	/* Fold long lines */
71 int		stop_opt = 1;	/* Stop after form feeds */
72 int		ssp_opt = 0;	/* Suppress white space */
73 int		ul_opt = 1;	/* Underline as best we can */
74 int		promptlen;
75 int		Currline;	/* Line we are currently at */
76 int		startup = 1;
77 int		firstf = 1;
78 int		notell = 1;
79 int		bad_so;	/* True if overwriting does not turn off standout */
80 int		inwait, Pause, errors;
81 int		within;	/* true if we are within a file,
82 			false if we are between files */
83 int		hard, dumb, noscroll, hardtabs, clreol;
84 int		catch_susp;	/* We should catch the SIGTSTP signal */
85 char		**fnames;	/* The list of file names */
86 int		nfiles;		/* Number of files left to process */
87 char		*shell;		/* The name of the shell to use */
88 int		shellp;		/* A previous shell command exists */
89 char		ch;
90 jmp_buf		restore;
91 char		obuf[BUFSIZ];	/* stdout buffer */
92 char		Line[LINSIZ];	/* Line buffer */
93 int		Lpp = 24;	/* lines per page */
94 char		*Clear;		/* clear screen */
95 char		*eraseln;	/* erase line */
96 char		*Senter, *Sexit;/* enter and exit standout mode */
97 char		*ULenter, *ULexit;	/* enter and exit underline mode */
98 char		*chUL;		/* underline character */
99 char		*chBS;		/* backspace character */
100 char		*Home;		/* go to home */
101 char		*cursorm;	/* cursor movement */
102 char		cursorhome[40];	/* contains cursor movement to home */
103 char		*EodClr;	/* clear rest of screen */
104 char		*tgetstr();
105 int		Mcol = 80;	/* number of columns */
106 int		Wrap = 1;	/* set if automargins */
107 long		fseek();
108 char		*getenv();
109 struct {
110     long chrctr, line;
111 } context, screen_start;
112 extern char	PC;		/* pad character */
113 extern short	ospeed;
114 
115 
116 main(argc, argv)
117 int argc;
118 char *argv[];
119 {
120     register FILE	*f;
121     register char	*s;
122     register char	*p;
123     register char	ch;
124     register int	left;
125     int			prnames = 0;
126     int			initopt = 0;
127     int			srchopt = 0;
128     int			clearit = 0;
129     int			initline;
130     char		initbuf[80];
131     FILE		*checkf();
132 
133     nfiles = argc;
134     fnames = argv;
135     initterm ();
136     if(s = getenv("MORE")) argscan(s);
137     while (--nfiles > 0) {
138 	if ((ch = (*++fnames)[0]) == '-') {
139 	    argscan(*fnames+1);
140 	}
141 	else if (ch == '+') {
142 	    s = *fnames;
143 	    if (*++s == '/') {
144 		srchopt++;
145 		for (++s, p = initbuf; p < initbuf + 79 && *s != '\0';)
146 		    *p++ = *s++;
147 		*p = '\0';
148 	    }
149 	    else {
150 		initopt++;
151 		for (initline = 0; *s != '\0'; s++)
152 		    if (isdigit (*s))
153 			initline = initline*10 + *s -'0';
154 		--initline;
155 	    }
156 	}
157 	else break;
158     }
159     /* allow clreol only if Home and eraseln and EodClr strings are
160      *  defined, and in that case, make sure we are in noscroll mode
161      */
162     if(clreol)
163     {
164 	if ((*Home == '\0') || (*eraseln == '\0') || (*EodClr == '\0'))
165 	    clreol = 0;
166 	else noscroll = 1;
167     }
168 
169     if (dlines == 0)
170 	dlines = Lpp - (noscroll ? 1 : 2);
171     left = dlines;
172     if (nfiles > 1)
173 	prnames++;
174     if (!no_intty && nfiles == 0) {
175 	fputs("Usage: ",stderr);
176 	fputs(argv[0],stderr);
177 	fputs(" [-dfln] [+linenum | +/pattern] name1 name2 ...\n",stderr);
178 	exit(1);
179     }
180     else
181 	f = stdin;
182     if (!no_tty) {
183 	signal(SIGQUIT, onquit);
184 	signal(SIGINT, end_it);
185 #ifdef SIGTSTP
186 	if (signal (SIGTSTP, SIG_IGN) == SIG_DFL) {
187 	    signal(SIGTSTP, onsusp);
188 	    catch_susp++;
189 	}
190 #endif
191 	stty (2, &otty);
192     }
193     if (no_intty) {
194 	if (no_tty)
195 	    copy_file (stdin);
196 	else {
197 	    if ((ch = Getc (f)) == '\f')
198 		doclear();
199 	    else {
200 		Ungetc (ch, f);
201 		if (noscroll && (ch != EOF)) {
202 		    if (clreol)
203 			home ();
204 		    else
205 			doclear ();
206 		}
207 	    }
208 	    if (srchopt)
209 	    {
210 		search (initbuf, stdin, 1);
211 		if (noscroll)
212 		    left--;
213 	    }
214 	    else if (initopt)
215 		skiplns (initline, stdin);
216 	    screen (stdin, left);
217 	}
218 	no_intty = 0;
219 	prnames++;
220 	firstf = 0;
221     }
222 
223     while (fnum < nfiles) {
224 	if ((f = checkf (fnames[fnum], &clearit)) != NULL) {
225 	    context.line = context.chrctr = 0;
226 	    Currline = 0;
227 	    if (firstf) setjmp (restore);
228 	    if (firstf) {
229 		firstf = 0;
230 		if (srchopt)
231 		{
232 		    search (initbuf, f, 1);
233 		    if (noscroll)
234 			left--;
235 		}
236 		else if (initopt)
237 		    skiplns (initline, f);
238 	    }
239 	    else if (fnum < nfiles && !no_tty) {
240 		setjmp (restore);
241 		left = command (fnames[fnum], f);
242 	    }
243 	    if (left != 0) {
244 		if ((noscroll || clearit) && (file_size != 0x7fffffffffffffffL))
245 		    if (clreol)
246 			home ();
247 		    else
248 			doclear ();
249 		if (prnames) {
250 		    if (bad_so)
251 			erase (0);
252 		    if (clreol)
253 			cleareol ();
254 		    pr("::::::::::::::");
255 		    if (promptlen > 14)
256 			erase (14);
257 		    printf ("\n");
258 		    if(clreol) cleareol();
259 		    printf("%s\n", fnames[fnum]);
260 		    if(clreol) cleareol();
261 		    printf("::::::::::::::\n", fnames[fnum]);
262 		    if (left > Lpp - 4)
263 			left = Lpp - 4;
264 		}
265 		if (no_tty)
266 		    copy_file (f);
267 		else {
268 		    within++;
269 		    screen(f, left);
270 		    within = 0;
271 		}
272 	    }
273 	    setjmp (restore);
274 	    fflush(stdout);
275 	    fclose(f);
276 	    screen_start.line = screen_start.chrctr = 0L;
277 	    context.line = context.chrctr = 0L;
278 	}
279 	fnum++;
280 	firstf = 0;
281     }
282     reset_tty ();
283     exit(0);
284 }
285 
286 argscan(s)
287 char *s;
288 {
289 	    for (dlines = 0; *s != '\0'; s++)
290 		if (isdigit(*s))
291 		    dlines = dlines*10 + *s - '0';
292 		else if (*s == 'd')
293 		    dum_opt = 1;
294 		else if (*s == 'l')
295 		    stop_opt = 0;
296 		else if (*s == 'f')
297 		    fold_opt = 0;
298 		else if (*s == 'p')
299 		    noscroll++;
300 		else if (*s == 'c')
301 		    clreol++;
302 		else if (*s == 's')
303 		    ssp_opt = 1;
304 		else if (*s == 'u')
305 		    ul_opt = 0;
306 }
307 
308 
309 /*
310 ** Check whether the file named by fs is an ASCII file which the user may
311 ** access.  If it is, return the opened file. Otherwise return NULL.
312 */
313 
314 FILE *
315 checkf (fs, clearfirst)
316 register char *fs;
317 int *clearfirst;
318 {
319     struct stat stbuf;
320     register FILE *f;
321     char c;
322 
323     if (stat (fs, &stbuf) == -1) {
324 	fflush(stdout);
325 	if (clreol)
326 	    cleareol ();
327 	perror(fs);
328 	return (NULL);
329     }
330     if ((stbuf.st_mode & S_IFMT) == S_IFDIR) {
331 	printf("\n*** %s: directory ***\n\n", fs);
332 	return (NULL);
333     }
334     if ((f=Fopen(fs, "r")) == NULL) {
335 	fflush(stdout);
336 	perror(fs);
337 	return (NULL);
338     }
339     c = Getc(f);
340 
341     /* Try to see whether it is an ASCII file */
342 
343     switch ((c | *f->_ptr << 8) & 0177777) {
344     case 0405:
345     case 0407:
346     case 0410:
347     case 0411:
348     case 0413:
349     case 0177545:
350 	printf("\n******** %s: Not a text file ********\n\n", fs);
351 	fclose (f);
352 	return (NULL);
353     default:
354 	break;
355     }
356     if (c == '\f')
357 	*clearfirst = 1;
358     else {
359 	*clearfirst = 0;
360 	Ungetc (c, f);
361     }
362     if ((file_size = stbuf.st_size) == 0)
363 	file_size = 0x7fffffffffffffffL;
364     return (f);
365 }
366 
367 /*
368 ** A real function, for the tputs routine in termlib
369 */
370 
371 putch (ch)
372 char ch;
373 {
374     putchar (ch);
375 }
376 
377 /*
378 ** Print out the contents of the file f, one screenful at a time.
379 */
380 
381 #define STOP -10
382 
383 screen (f, num_lines)
384 register FILE *f;
385 register int num_lines;
386 {
387     register int c;
388     register int nchars;
389     int length;			/* length of current line */
390     static int prev_len = 1;	/* length of previous line */
391 
392     for (;;) {
393 	while (num_lines > 0 && !Pause) {
394 	    if ((nchars = getline (f, &length)) == EOF)
395 	    {
396 		if (clreol)
397 		    clreos();
398 		return;
399 	    }
400 	    if (ssp_opt && length == 0 && prev_len == 0)
401 		continue;
402 	    prev_len = length;
403 	    if (bad_so || (Senter && *Senter == ' ') && promptlen > 0)
404 		erase (0);
405 	    /* must clear before drawing line since tabs on some terminals
406 	     * do not erase what they tab over.
407 	     */
408 	    if (clreol)
409 		cleareol ();
410 	    prbuf (Line, length);
411 	    if (nchars < promptlen)
412 		erase (nchars);	/* erase () sets promptlen to 0 */
413 	    else promptlen = 0;
414 	    /* is this needed?
415 	     * if (clreol)
416 	     *	cleareol();	/* must clear again in case we wrapped *
417 	     */
418 	    if (nchars < Mcol || !fold_opt)
419 		putchar('\n');
420 	    if (nchars == STOP)
421 		break;
422 	    num_lines--;
423 	}
424 	fflush(stdout);
425 	if ((c = Getc(f)) == EOF)
426 	{
427 	    if (clreol)
428 		clreos ();
429 	    return;
430 	}
431 
432 	if (Pause && clreol)
433 	    clreos ();
434 	Ungetc (c, f);
435 	setjmp (restore);
436 	Pause = 0; startup = 0;
437 	if ((num_lines = command (NULL, f)) == 0)
438 	    return;
439 	if (hard && promptlen > 0)
440 		erase (0);
441 	if (noscroll && num_lines == dlines)
442 	{
443 	    if (clreol)
444 		home();
445 	    else
446 		doclear ();
447 	}
448 	screen_start.line = Currline;
449 	screen_start.chrctr = Ftell (f);
450     }
451 }
452 
453 /*
454 ** Come here if a quit signal is received
455 */
456 
457 onquit()
458 {
459     signal(SIGQUIT, SIG_IGN);
460     if (!inwait) {
461 	putchar ('\n');
462 	if (!startup) {
463 	    signal(SIGQUIT, onquit);
464 	    longjmp (restore, 1);
465 	}
466 	else
467 	    Pause++;
468     }
469     else if (!dum_opt && notell) {
470 	write (2, "[Use q or Q to quit]", 20);
471 	promptlen += 20;
472 	notell = 0;
473     }
474     signal(SIGQUIT, onquit);
475 }
476 
477 /*
478 ** Clean up terminal state and exit. Also come here if interrupt signal received
479 */
480 
481 end_it ()
482 {
483 
484     reset_tty ();
485     if (clreol) {
486 	putchar ('\r');
487 	clreos ();
488 	fflush (stdout);
489     }
490     else if (!clreol && (promptlen > 0)) {
491 	kill_line ();
492 	fflush (stdout);
493     }
494     else
495 	write (2, "\n", 1);
496     _exit(0);
497 }
498 
499 copy_file(f)
500 register FILE *f;
501 {
502     register int c;
503 
504     while ((c = getc(f)) != EOF)
505 	putchar(c);
506 }
507 
508 /* Simplified printf function */
509 
510 printf (fmt, args)
511 register char *fmt;
512 int args;
513 {
514 	register int *argp;
515 	register char ch;
516 	register int ccount;
517 
518 	ccount = 0;
519 	argp = &args;
520 	while (*fmt) {
521 		while ((ch = *fmt++) != '%') {
522 			if (ch == '\0')
523 				return (ccount);
524 			ccount++;
525 			putchar (ch);
526 		}
527 		switch (*fmt++) {
528 		case 'd':
529 			ccount += printd (*argp);
530 			break;
531 		case 's':
532 			ccount += pr ((char *)*argp);
533 			break;
534 		case '%':
535 			ccount++;
536 			argp--;
537 			putchar ('%');
538 			break;
539 		case '0':
540 			return (ccount);
541 		default:
542 			break;
543 		}
544 		++argp;
545 	}
546 	return (ccount);
547 
548 }
549 
550 /*
551 ** Print an integer as a string of decimal digits,
552 ** returning the length of the print representation.
553 */
554 
555 printd (n)
556 int n;
557 {
558     int a, nchars;
559 
560     if (a = n/10)
561 	nchars = 1 + printd(a);
562     else
563 	nchars = 1;
564     putchar (n % 10 + '0');
565     return (nchars);
566 }
567 
568 /* Put the print representation of an integer into a string */
569 static char *sptr;
570 
571 scanstr (n, str)
572 int n;
573 char *str;
574 {
575     sptr = str;
576     sprintf (n);
577     *sptr = '\0';
578 }
579 
580 sprintf (n)
581 {
582     int a;
583 
584     if (a = n/10)
585 	sprintf (a);
586     *sptr++ = n % 10 + '0';
587 }
588 
589 static char bell = ctrl(G);
590 
591 strlen (s)
592 char *s;
593 {
594     register char *p;
595 
596     p = s;
597     while (*p++)
598 	;
599     return (p - s - 1);
600 }
601 
602 /* See whether the last component of the path name "path" is equal to the
603 ** string "string"
604 */
605 
606 tailequ (path, string)
607 char *path;
608 register char *string;
609 {
610 	register char *tail;
611 
612 	tail = path + strlen(path);
613 	while (tail >= path)
614 		if (*(--tail) == '/')
615 			break;
616 	++tail;
617 	while (*tail++ == *string++)
618 		if (*tail == '\0')
619 			return(1);
620 	return(0);
621 }
622 
623 prompt (filename)
624 char *filename;
625 {
626     if (clreol)
627 	cleareol ();
628     else if (promptlen > 0)
629 	kill_line ();
630     if (!hard) {
631 	promptlen = 8;
632 	if (Senter && Sexit)
633 	    tputs (Senter, 1, putch);
634 	if (clreol)
635 	    cleareol ();
636 	pr("--More--");
637 	if (filename != NULL) {
638 	    promptlen += printf ("(Next file: %s)", filename);
639 	}
640 	else if (!no_intty) {
641 	    promptlen += printf ("(%d%%)", (int)((file_pos * 100) / file_size));
642 	}
643 	if (dum_opt) {
644 	    promptlen += pr("[Hit space to continue, Rubout to abort]");
645 	}
646 	if (Senter && Sexit)
647 	    tputs (Sexit, 1, putch);
648 	if (clreol)
649 	    clreos ();
650 	fflush(stdout);
651     }
652     else
653 	write (2, &bell, 1);
654     inwait++;
655 }
656 
657 /*
658 ** Get a logical line
659 */
660 
661 getline(f, length)
662 register FILE *f;
663 int *length;
664 {
665     register int	c;
666     register char	*p;
667     register int	column;
668     static int		colflg;
669 
670     p = Line;
671     column = 0;
672     c = Getc (f);
673     if (colflg && c == '\n') {
674 	Currline++;
675 	c = Getc (f);
676     }
677     while (p < &Line[LINSIZ - 1]) {
678 	if (c == EOF) {
679 	    if (p > Line) {
680 		*p = '\0';
681 		*length = p - Line;
682 		return (column);
683 	    }
684 	    *length = p - Line;
685 	    return (EOF);
686 	}
687 	if (c == '\n') {
688 	    Currline++;
689 	    break;
690 	}
691 	*p++ = c;
692 	if (c == '\t')
693 	    if (hardtabs && column < promptlen && !hard) {
694 		if (eraseln && !dumb) {
695 		    column = 1 + (column | 7);
696 		    tputs (eraseln, 1, putch);
697 		    promptlen = 0;
698 		}
699 		else {
700 		    for (--p; column & 7 && p < &Line[LINSIZ - 1]; column++) {
701 			*p++ = ' ';
702 		    }
703 		    if (column >= promptlen) promptlen = 0;
704 		}
705 	    }
706 	    else
707 		column = 1 + (column | 7);
708 	else if (c == '\b')
709 	    column--;
710 	else if (c == '\r')
711 	    column = 0;
712 	else if (c == '\f' && stop_opt) {
713 		p[-1] = '^';
714 		*p++ = 'L';
715 		column += 2;
716 		Pause++;
717 	}
718 	else if (c == EOF) {
719 	    *length = p - Line;
720 	    return (column);
721 	}
722 	else if (c >= ' ' && c != RUBOUT)
723 	    column++;
724 	if (column >= Mcol && fold_opt) break;
725 	c = Getc (f);
726     }
727     if (column >= Mcol && Mcol > 0) {
728 	if (!Wrap) {
729 	    *p++ = '\n';
730 	}
731     }
732     colflg = column == Mcol && fold_opt;
733     *length = p - Line;
734     *p = 0;
735     return (column);
736 }
737 
738 /*
739 ** Erase the rest of the prompt, assuming we are starting at column col.
740 */
741 
742 erase (col)
743 register int col;
744 {
745 
746     if (promptlen == 0)
747 	return;
748     if (hard) {
749 	putchar ('\n');
750     }
751     else {
752 	if (col == 0)
753 	    putchar ('\r');
754 	if (!dumb && eraseln)
755 	    tputs (eraseln, 1, putch);
756 	else
757 	    for (col = promptlen - col; col > 0; col--)
758 		putchar (' ');
759     }
760     promptlen = 0;
761 }
762 
763 /*
764 ** Erase the current line entirely
765 */
766 
767 kill_line ()
768 {
769     erase (0);
770     if (!eraseln || dumb) putchar ('\r');
771 }
772 
773 /*
774  * force clear to end of line
775  */
776 cleareol()
777 {
778     tputs(eraseln, 1, putch);
779 }
780 
781 clreos()
782 {
783     tputs(EodClr, 1, putch);
784 }
785 
786 /*
787 **  Print string and return number of characters
788 */
789 
790 pr(s1)
791 char	*s1;
792 {
793     register char	*s;
794     register char	c;
795 
796     for (s = s1; c = *s++; )
797 	putchar(c);
798     return (s - s1 - 1);
799 }
800 
801 
802 /* Print a buffer of n characters */
803 
804 prbuf (s, n)
805 register char *s;
806 register int n;
807 {
808     char c;				/* next ouput character */
809     register int state;			/* next output char's UL state */
810     static int pstate = 0;		/* current terminal UL state (off) */
811 
812     while (--n >= 0)
813 	if (!ul_opt)
814 	    putchar (*s++);
815 	else {
816 	    if (n >= 2 && s[0] == '_' && s[1] == '\b') {
817 		n -= 2;
818 	        s += 2;
819 		c = *s++;
820 		state = 1;
821 	    } else if (n >= 2 && s[1] == '\b' && s[2] == '_') {
822 		n -= 2;
823 		c = *s++;
824 		s += 2;
825 		state = 1;
826 	    } else {
827 		c = *s++;
828 		state = 0;
829 	    }
830 	    if (state != pstate)
831 		tputs(state ? ULenter : ULexit, 1, putch);
832 	    pstate = state;
833 	    putchar(c);
834 	    if (state && *chUL) {
835 		pr(chBS);
836 		tputs(chUL, 1, putch);
837 	    }
838 	}
839 }
840 
841 /*
842 **  Clear the screen
843 */
844 
845 doclear()
846 {
847     if (Clear && !hard) {
848 	tputs(Clear, 1, putch);
849 
850 	/* Put out carriage return so that system doesn't
851 	** get confused by escape sequences when expanding tabs
852 	*/
853 	putchar ('\r');
854 	promptlen = 0;
855     }
856 }
857 
858 /*
859  * Go to home position
860  */
861 home()
862 {
863     tputs(Home,1,putch);
864 }
865 
866 static int lastcmd, lastarg, lastp;
867 static int lastcolon;
868 char shell_line[132];
869 
870 /*
871 ** Read a command and do it. A command consists of an optional integer
872 ** argument followed by the command character.  Return the number of lines
873 ** to display in the next screenful.  If there is nothing more to display
874 ** in the current file, zero is returned.
875 */
876 
877 command (filename, f)
878 char *filename;
879 register FILE *f;
880 {
881     register int nlines;
882     register int retval;
883     register char c;
884     char colonch;
885     FILE *helpf;
886     int done;
887     char comchar, cmdbuf[80], *p;
888 
889 #define ret(val) retval=val;done++;break
890 
891     done = 0;
892     if (!errors)
893 	prompt (filename);
894     else
895 	errors = 0;
896     if (MBIT == RAW && slow_tty) {
897 	otty.sg_flags |= MBIT;
898 	stty(2, &otty);
899     }
900     for (;;) {
901 	nlines = number (&comchar);
902 	lastp = colonch = 0;
903 	if (comchar == '.') {	/* Repeat last command */
904 		lastp++;
905 		comchar = lastcmd;
906 		nlines = lastarg;
907 		if (lastcmd == ':')
908 			colonch = lastcolon;
909 	}
910 	lastcmd = comchar;
911 	lastarg = nlines;
912 	if (comchar == otty.sg_erase) {
913 	    kill_line ();
914 	    prompt (filename);
915 	    continue;
916 	}
917 	switch (comchar) {
918 	case ':':
919 	    retval = colon (filename, colonch, nlines);
920 	    if (retval >= 0)
921 		done++;
922 	    break;
923 	case ' ':
924 	case 'z':
925 	    if (nlines == 0) nlines = dlines;
926 	    else if (comchar == 'z') dlines = nlines;
927 	    ret (nlines);
928 	case 'd':
929 	case ctrl(D):
930 	    if (nlines != 0) nscroll = nlines;
931 	    ret (nscroll);
932 	case RUBOUT:
933 	case 'q':
934 	case 'Q':
935 	    end_it ();
936 	case 's':
937 	case 'f':
938 	    if (nlines == 0) nlines++;
939 	    if (comchar == 'f')
940 		nlines *= dlines;
941 	    putchar ('\r');
942 	    erase (0);
943 	    printf ("\n");
944 	    if (clreol)
945 		cleareol ();
946 	    printf ("...skipping %d line", nlines);
947 	    if (nlines > 1)
948 		pr ("s\n");
949 	    else
950 		pr ("\n");
951 
952 	    if (clreol)
953 		cleareol ();
954 	    pr ("\n");
955 
956 	    while (nlines > 0) {
957 		while ((c = Getc (f)) != '\n')
958 		    if (c == EOF) {
959 			retval = 0;
960 			done++;
961 			goto endsw;
962 		    }
963 		    Currline++;
964 		    nlines--;
965 	    }
966 	    ret (dlines);
967 	case '\n':
968 	    if (nlines != 0)
969 		dlines = nlines;
970 	    else
971 		nlines = 1;
972 	    ret (nlines);
973 	case '\f':
974 	    if (!no_intty) {
975 		doclear ();
976 		Fseek (f, screen_start.chrctr);
977 		Currline = screen_start.line;
978 		ret (dlines);
979 	    }
980 	    else {
981 		write (2, &bell, 1);
982 		break;
983 	    }
984 	case '\'':
985 	    if (!no_intty) {
986 		kill_line ();
987 		pr ("\n***Back***\n\n");
988 		Fseek (f, context.chrctr);
989 		Currline = context.line;
990 		ret (dlines);
991 	    }
992 	    else {
993 		write (2, &bell, 1);
994 		break;
995 	    }
996 	case '=':
997 	    kill_line ();
998 	    promptlen = printd (Currline);
999 	    fflush (stdout);
1000 	    break;
1001 	case 'n':
1002 	    lastp++;
1003 	case '/':
1004 	    if (nlines == 0) nlines++;
1005 	    kill_line ();
1006 	    pr ("/");
1007 	    promptlen = 1;
1008 	    fflush (stdout);
1009 	    if (lastp) {
1010 		write (2,"\r", 1);
1011 		search (NULL, f, nlines);	/* Use previous r.e. */
1012 	    }
1013 	    else {
1014 		ttyin (cmdbuf, 78, '/');
1015 		write (2, "\r", 1);
1016 		search (cmdbuf, f, nlines);
1017 	    }
1018 	    ret (dlines-1);
1019 	case '!':
1020 	    do_shell (filename);
1021 	    break;
1022 	case 'h':
1023 	    if ((helpf = fopen (HELPFILE, "r")) == NULL)
1024 		error ("Can't open help file");
1025 	    if (noscroll) doclear ();
1026 	    copy_file (helpf);
1027 	    close (helpf);
1028 	    prompt (filename);
1029 	    break;
1030 	case 'v':	/* This case should go right before default */
1031 	    if (!no_intty) {
1032 		kill_line ();
1033 		cmdbuf[0] = '+';
1034 		scanstr (Currline, &cmdbuf[1]);
1035 		pr ("vi "); pr (cmdbuf); putchar (' '); pr (fnames[fnum]);
1036 		execute (filename, VI, "vi", cmdbuf, fnames[fnum], 0);
1037 		break;
1038 	    }
1039 	default:
1040 	    write (2, &bell, 1);
1041 	    break;
1042 	}
1043 	if (done) break;
1044     }
1045     putchar ('\r');
1046 endsw:
1047     inwait = 0;
1048     notell++;
1049     if (MBIT == RAW && slow_tty) {
1050 	otty.sg_flags &= ~MBIT;
1051 	stty(2, &otty);
1052     }
1053     return (retval);
1054 }
1055 
1056 char ch;
1057 
1058 /*
1059  * Execute a colon-prefixed command.
1060  * Returns <0 if not a command that should cause
1061  * more of the file to be printed.
1062  */
1063 
1064 colon (filename, cmd, nlines)
1065 char *filename;
1066 int cmd;
1067 int nlines;
1068 {
1069 	if (cmd == 0)
1070 		ch = readch ();
1071 	else
1072 		ch = cmd;
1073 	lastcolon = ch;
1074 	switch (ch) {
1075 	case 'f':
1076 		kill_line ();
1077 		if (!no_intty)
1078 			promptlen = printf ("\"%s\" line %d", fnames[fnum], Currline);
1079 		else
1080 			promptlen = printf ("[Not a file] line %d", Currline);
1081 		fflush (stdout);
1082 		return (-1);
1083 	case 'n':
1084 		if (nlines == 0) {
1085 			if (fnum >= nfiles - 1)
1086 				end_it ();
1087 			nlines++;
1088 		}
1089 		putchar ('\r');
1090 		erase (0);
1091 		skipf (nlines);
1092 		return (0);
1093 	case 'p':
1094 		if (no_intty) {
1095 			write (2, &bell, 1);
1096 			return (-1);
1097 		}
1098 		putchar ('\r');
1099 		erase (0);
1100 		if (nlines == 0)
1101 			nlines++;
1102 		skipf (-nlines);
1103 		return (0);
1104 	case '!':
1105 		do_shell (filename);
1106 		return (-1);
1107 	case 'q':
1108 	case 'Q':
1109 		end_it ();
1110 	default:
1111 		write (2, &bell, 1);
1112 		return (-1);
1113 	}
1114 }
1115 
1116 /*
1117 ** Read a decimal number from the terminal. Set cmd to the non-digit which
1118 ** terminates the number.
1119 */
1120 
1121 number(cmd)
1122 char *cmd;
1123 {
1124 	register int i;
1125 
1126 	i = 0; ch = otty.sg_kill;
1127 	for (;;) {
1128 		ch = readch ();
1129 		if (ch >= '0' && ch <= '9')
1130 			i = i*10 + ch - '0';
1131 		else if (ch == otty.sg_kill)
1132 			i = 0;
1133 		else {
1134 			*cmd = ch;
1135 			break;
1136 		}
1137 	}
1138 	return (i);
1139 }
1140 
1141 do_shell (filename)
1142 char *filename;
1143 {
1144 	char cmdbuf[80];
1145 
1146 	kill_line ();
1147 	pr ("!");
1148 	fflush (stdout);
1149 	promptlen = 1;
1150 	if (lastp)
1151 		pr (shell_line);
1152 	else {
1153 		ttyin (cmdbuf, 78, '!');
1154 		if (expand (shell_line, cmdbuf)) {
1155 			kill_line ();
1156 			promptlen = printf ("!%s", shell_line);
1157 		}
1158 	}
1159 	fflush (stdout);
1160 	write (2, "\n", 1);
1161 	promptlen = 0;
1162 	shellp = 1;
1163 	execute (filename, shell, shell, "-c", shell_line, 0);
1164 }
1165 
1166 /*
1167 ** Search for nth ocurrence of regular expression contained in buf in the file
1168 */
1169 
1170 search (buf, file, n)
1171 char buf[];
1172 FILE *file;
1173 register int n;
1174 {
1175     long startline = Ftell (file);
1176     register long line1 = startline;
1177     register long line2 = startline;
1178     register long line3 = startline;
1179     register int lncount;
1180     int saveln, rv, re_exec();
1181     char *s, *re_comp();
1182 
1183     context.line = saveln = Currline;
1184     context.chrctr = startline;
1185     lncount = 0;
1186     if ((s = re_comp (buf)) != 0)
1187 	error (s);
1188     while (!feof (file)) {
1189 	line3 = line2;
1190 	line2 = line1;
1191 	line1 = Ftell (file);
1192 	rdline (file);
1193 	lncount++;
1194 	if ((rv = re_exec (Line)) == 1)
1195 		if (--n == 0) {
1196 		    if (lncount > 3 || (lncount > 1 && no_intty))
1197 		    {
1198 			pr ("\n");
1199 			if (clreol)
1200 			    cleareol ();
1201 			pr("...skipping\n");
1202 		    }
1203 		    if (!no_intty) {
1204 			Currline -= (lncount >= 3 ? 3 : lncount);
1205 			Fseek (file, line3);
1206 			if (noscroll)
1207 			    if (clreol) {
1208 				home ();
1209 				cleareol ();
1210 			    }
1211 			    else
1212 				doclear ();
1213 		    }
1214 		    else {
1215 			kill_line ();
1216 			if (noscroll)
1217 			    if (clreol) {
1218 			        home ();
1219 			        cleareol ();
1220 			    }
1221 			    else
1222 				doclear ();
1223 			pr (Line);
1224 			putchar ('\n');
1225 		    }
1226 		    break;
1227 		}
1228 	else if (rv == -1)
1229 	    error ("Regular expression botch");
1230     }
1231     if (feof (file)) {
1232 	if (!no_intty) {
1233 #ifdef V6
1234 	    file->_flag &= ~_IOEOF; /* why doesn't fseek do this ??!!??! */
1235 #endif
1236 	    Currline = saveln;
1237 	    Fseek (file, startline);
1238 	}
1239 	else {
1240 	    pr ("\nPattern not found\n");
1241 	    end_it ();
1242 	}
1243 	error ("Pattern not found");
1244     }
1245 }
1246 
1247 execute (filename, cmd, args)
1248 char *filename;
1249 char *cmd, *args;
1250 {
1251 	int id;
1252 
1253 	fflush (stdout);
1254 	reset_tty ();
1255 	while ((id = fork ()) < 0)
1256 	    sleep (5);
1257 	if (id == 0) {
1258 	    execv (cmd, &args);
1259 	    write (2, "exec failed\n", 12);
1260 	    exit (1);
1261 	}
1262 	signal (SIGINT, SIG_IGN);
1263 	signal (SIGQUIT, SIG_IGN);
1264 #ifdef SIGTSTP
1265 	if (catch_susp)
1266 	    signal(SIGTSTP, SIG_DFL);
1267 #endif
1268 	wait (0);
1269 	signal (SIGINT, end_it);
1270 	signal (SIGQUIT, onquit);
1271 #ifdef SIGTSTP
1272 	if (catch_susp)
1273 	    signal(SIGTSTP, onsusp);
1274 #endif
1275 	set_tty ();
1276 	pr ("------------------------\n");
1277 	prompt (filename);
1278 }
1279 /*
1280 ** Skip n lines in the file f
1281 */
1282 
1283 skiplns (n, f)
1284 register int n;
1285 register FILE *f;
1286 {
1287     register char c;
1288 
1289     while (n > 0) {
1290 	while ((c = Getc (f)) != '\n')
1291 	    if (c == EOF)
1292 		return;
1293 	    n--;
1294 	    Currline++;
1295     }
1296 }
1297 
1298 /*
1299 ** Skip nskip files in the file list (from the command line). Nskip may be
1300 ** negative.
1301 */
1302 
1303 skipf (nskip)
1304 register int nskip;
1305 {
1306     if (nskip == 0) return;
1307     if (nskip > 0) {
1308 	if (fnum + nskip > nfiles - 1)
1309 	    nskip = nfiles - fnum - 1;
1310     }
1311     else if (within)
1312 	++fnum;
1313     fnum += nskip;
1314     if (fnum < 0)
1315 	fnum = 0;
1316     pr ("\n...Skipping ");
1317     pr ("\n");
1318     if (clreol)
1319 	cleareol ();
1320     pr ("...Skipping ");
1321     pr (nskip > 0 ? "to file " : "back to file ");
1322     pr (fnames[fnum]);
1323     pr ("\n");
1324     if (clreol)
1325 	cleareol ();
1326     pr ("\n");
1327     --fnum;
1328 }
1329 
1330 /*----------------------------- Terminal I/O -------------------------------*/
1331 
1332 initterm ()
1333 {
1334     char	buf[TBUFSIZ];
1335     char	clearbuf[100];
1336     char	*clearptr, *padstr;
1337     int		ldisc;
1338 
1339     setbuf(stdout, obuf);
1340     if (!(no_tty = gtty(1, &otty))) {
1341 	if (tgetent(buf, getenv("TERM")) <= 0) {
1342 	    dumb++; ul_opt = 0;
1343 	}
1344 	else {
1345 	    if (((Lpp = tgetnum("li")) < 0) || tgetflag("hc")) {
1346 		hard++;	/* Hard copy terminal */
1347 		Lpp = 24;
1348 	    }
1349 	    if (tailequ (fnames[0], "page") || !hard && tgetflag("ns"))
1350 		noscroll++;
1351 	    if ((Mcol = tgetnum("co")) < 0)
1352 		Mcol = 80;
1353 	    Wrap = tgetflag("am");
1354 	    bad_so = tgetflag ("xs");
1355 	    clearptr = clearbuf;
1356 	    eraseln = tgetstr("ce",&clearptr);
1357 	    Clear = tgetstr("cl", &clearptr);
1358 	    Senter = tgetstr("so", &clearptr);
1359 	    Sexit = tgetstr("se", &clearptr);
1360 
1361 	    /*
1362 	     *  Set up for underlining:  some terminals don't need it;
1363 	     *  others have start/stop sequences, still others have an
1364 	     *  underline char sequence which is assumed to move the
1365 	     *  cursor forward one character.  If underline sequence
1366 	     *  isn't available, settle for standout sequence.
1367 	     */
1368 
1369 	    if (tgetflag("ul") || tgetflag("os"))
1370 		ul_opt = 0;
1371 	    if ((chUL = tgetstr("uc", &clearptr)) == NULL )
1372 		chUL = "";
1373 	    if ((ULenter = tgetstr("us", &clearptr)) == NULL &&
1374 		(!*chUL) && (ULenter = tgetstr("so", &clearptr)) == NULL)
1375 		ULenter = "";
1376 	    if ((ULexit = tgetstr("ue", &clearptr)) == NULL &&
1377 		(!*chUL) && (ULexit = tgetstr("se", &clearptr)) == NULL)
1378 		ULexit = "";
1379 
1380 	    if (padstr = tgetstr("pc", &clearptr))
1381 		PC = *padstr;
1382 	    Home = tgetstr("ho",&clearptr);
1383 	    if (*Home == '\0')
1384 	    {
1385 		if ((cursorm = tgetstr("cm", &clearptr)) != NULL) {
1386 		    strcpy(cursorhome, tgoto(cursorm, 0, 0));
1387 		    Home = cursorhome;
1388 	       }
1389 	    }
1390 	    EodClr = tgetstr("cd", &clearptr);
1391 	}
1392 	if ((shell = getenv("SHELL")) == NULL)
1393 	    shell = "/bin/sh";
1394     }
1395     no_intty = gtty(0, &otty);
1396     gtty(2, &otty);
1397     ospeed = otty.sg_ospeed;
1398     slow_tty = ospeed < B1200;
1399     hardtabs =  !(otty.sg_flags & XTABS);
1400     if (!no_tty) {
1401 	otty.sg_flags &= ~ECHO;
1402 	if (MBIT == CBREAK || !slow_tty)
1403 	    otty.sg_flags |= MBIT;
1404     }
1405 }
1406 
1407 readch ()
1408 {
1409 	char ch;
1410 	extern int errno;
1411 
1412 	if (read (2, &ch, 1) <= 0)
1413 		if (errno != EINTR)
1414 			exit(0);
1415 		else
1416 			ch = otty.sg_kill;
1417 	return (ch);
1418 }
1419 
1420 static char BS = '\b';
1421 static char CARAT = '^';
1422 
1423 ttyin (buf, nmax, pchar)
1424 char buf[];
1425 register int nmax;
1426 char pchar;
1427 {
1428     register char *sptr;
1429     register char ch;
1430     register int slash = 0;
1431     int	maxlen;
1432     char cbuf;
1433 
1434     sptr = buf;
1435     maxlen = 0;
1436     while (sptr - buf < nmax) {
1437 	if (promptlen > maxlen) maxlen = promptlen;
1438 	ch = readch ();
1439 	if (ch == '\\') {
1440 	    slash++;
1441 	}
1442 	else if ((ch == otty.sg_erase) && !slash) {
1443 	    if (sptr > buf) {
1444 		--promptlen;
1445 		write (2, &BS, 1);
1446 		--sptr;
1447 		if ((*sptr < ' ' && *sptr != '\n') || *sptr == RUBOUT) {
1448 		    --promptlen;
1449 		    write (2, &BS, 1);
1450 		}
1451 		continue;
1452 	    }
1453 	    else {
1454 		if (!eraseln) promptlen = maxlen;
1455 		longjmp (restore, 1);
1456 	    }
1457 	}
1458 	else if ((ch == otty.sg_kill) && !slash) {
1459 	    if (hard) {
1460 		show (ch);
1461 		putchar ('\n');
1462 		putchar (pchar);
1463 	    }
1464 	    else {
1465 		putchar ('\r');
1466 		putchar (pchar);
1467 		if (eraseln)
1468 		    erase (1);
1469 		promptlen = 1;
1470 	    }
1471 	    sptr = buf;
1472 	    fflush (stdout);
1473 	    continue;
1474 	}
1475 	if (slash && (ch == otty.sg_kill || ch == otty.sg_erase)) {
1476 	    write (2, &BS, 1);
1477 	    --sptr;
1478 	}
1479 	if (ch != '\\')
1480 	    slash = 0;
1481 	*sptr++ = ch;
1482 	if ((ch < ' ' && ch != '\n' && ch != ESC) || ch == RUBOUT) {
1483 	    ch += ch == RUBOUT ? -0100 : 0100;
1484 	    write (2, &CARAT, 1);
1485 	    promptlen++;
1486 	}
1487 	cbuf = ch;
1488 	if (ch != '\n' && ch != ESC) {
1489 	    write (2, &cbuf, 1);
1490 	    promptlen++;
1491 	}
1492 	else
1493 	    break;
1494     }
1495     *--sptr = '\0';
1496     if (!eraseln) promptlen = maxlen;
1497     if (sptr - buf >= nmax - 1)
1498 	error ("Line too long");
1499 }
1500 
1501 expand (outbuf, inbuf)
1502 char *outbuf;
1503 char *inbuf;
1504 {
1505     register char *instr;
1506     register char *outstr;
1507     register char ch;
1508     char temp[200];
1509     int changed = 0;
1510 
1511     instr = inbuf;
1512     outstr = temp;
1513     while ((ch = *instr++) != '\0')
1514 	switch (ch) {
1515 	case '%':
1516 	    if (!no_intty) {
1517 		strcpy (outstr, fnames[fnum]);
1518 		outstr += strlen (fnames[fnum]);
1519 		changed++;
1520 	    }
1521 	    else
1522 		*outstr++ = ch;
1523 	    break;
1524 	case '!':
1525 	    if (!shellp)
1526 		error ("No previous command to substitute for");
1527 	    strcpy (outstr, shell_line);
1528 	    outstr += strlen (shell_line);
1529 	    changed++;
1530 	    break;
1531 	case '\\':
1532 	    if (*instr == '%' || *instr == '!') {
1533 		*outstr++ = *instr++;
1534 		break;
1535 	    }
1536 	default:
1537 	    *outstr++ = ch;
1538 	}
1539     *outstr++ = '\0';
1540     strcpy (outbuf, temp);
1541     return (changed);
1542 }
1543 
1544 show (ch)
1545 register char ch;
1546 {
1547     char cbuf;
1548 
1549     if ((ch < ' ' && ch != '\n' && ch != ESC) || ch == RUBOUT) {
1550 	ch += ch == RUBOUT ? -0100 : 0100;
1551 	write (2, &CARAT, 1);
1552 	promptlen++;
1553     }
1554     cbuf = ch;
1555     write (2, &cbuf, 1);
1556     promptlen++;
1557 }
1558 
1559 error (mess)
1560 char *mess;
1561 {
1562     if (clreol)
1563 	cleareol ();
1564     else
1565 	kill_line ();
1566     promptlen += strlen (mess);
1567     if (Senter && Sexit) {
1568 	tputs (Senter, 1, putch);
1569 	pr(mess);
1570 	tputs (Sexit, 1, putch);
1571     }
1572     else
1573 	pr (mess);
1574     fflush(stdout);
1575     errors++;
1576     longjmp (restore, 1);
1577 }
1578 
1579 
1580 set_tty ()
1581 {
1582 	otty.sg_flags |= MBIT;
1583 	otty.sg_flags &= ~ECHO;
1584 	stty(2, &otty);
1585 }
1586 
1587 reset_tty ()
1588 {
1589     otty.sg_flags |= ECHO;
1590     otty.sg_flags &= ~MBIT;
1591     stty(2, &otty);
1592 }
1593 
1594 rdline (f)
1595 register FILE *f;
1596 {
1597     register char c;
1598     register char *p;
1599 
1600     p = Line;
1601     while ((c = Getc (f)) != '\n' && c != EOF && p - Line < LINSIZ - 1)
1602 	*p++ = c;
1603     if (c == '\n')
1604 	Currline++;
1605     *p = '\0';
1606 }
1607 
1608 /* Come here when we get a suspend signal from the terminal */
1609 
1610 #ifdef SIGTSTP
1611 onsusp ()
1612 {
1613     reset_tty ();
1614     fflush (stdout);
1615     /* Send the TSTP signal to suspend our process group */
1616     kill (0, SIGTSTP);
1617     /* Pause for station break */
1618 
1619     /* We're back */
1620     signal (SIGTSTP, onsusp);
1621     set_tty ();
1622     if (inwait)
1623 	    longjmp (restore);
1624 }
1625 #endif
1626