xref: /original-bsd/sbin/dump/optr.c (revision 0eaa7944)
1 /*
2  * Copyright (c) 1980 Regents of the University of California.
3  * All rights reserved.  The Berkeley software License Agreement
4  * specifies the terms and conditions for redistribution.
5  */
6 
7 #ifndef lint
8 static char sccsid[] = "@(#)optr.c	5.1 (Berkeley) 06/05/85";
9 #endif not lint
10 
11 #include "dump.h"
12 
13 /*
14  *	This is from /usr/include/grp.h
15  *	That defined struct group, which conflicts
16  *	with the struct group defined in param.h
17  */
18 struct	Group { /* see getgrent(3) */
19 	char	*gr_name;
20 	char	*gr_passwd;
21 	int	gr_gid;
22 	char	**gr_mem;
23 };
24 struct	Group *getgrnam();
25 /*
26  *	Query the operator; This fascist piece of code requires
27  *	an exact response.
28  *	It is intended to protect dump aborting by inquisitive
29  *	people banging on the console terminal to see what is
30  *	happening which might cause dump to croak, destroying
31  *	a large number of hours of work.
32  *
33  *	Every 2 minutes we reprint the message, alerting others
34  *	that dump needs attention.
35  */
36 int	timeout;
37 char	*attnmessage;		/* attention message */
38 query(question)
39 	char	*question;
40 {
41 	char	replybuffer[64];
42 	int	back;
43 	FILE	*mytty;
44 
45 	if ( (mytty = fopen("/dev/tty", "r")) == NULL){
46 		msg("fopen on /dev/tty fails\n");
47 		abort();
48 	}
49 	attnmessage = question;
50 	timeout = 0;
51 	alarmcatch();
52 	for(;;){
53 		if ( fgets(replybuffer, 63, mytty) == NULL){
54 			if (ferror(mytty)){
55 				clearerr(mytty);
56 				continue;
57 			}
58 		} else if ( (strcmp(replybuffer, "yes\n") == 0) ||
59 			    (strcmp(replybuffer, "Yes\n") == 0)){
60 				back = 1;
61 				goto done;
62 		} else if ( (strcmp(replybuffer, "no\n") == 0) ||
63 			    (strcmp(replybuffer, "No\n") == 0)){
64 				back = 0;
65 				goto done;
66 		} else {
67 			msg("\"Yes\" or \"No\"?\n");
68 			alarmcatch();
69 		}
70 	}
71     done:
72 	/*
73 	 *	Turn off the alarm, and reset the signal to trap out..
74 	 */
75 	alarm(0);
76 	if (signal(SIGALRM, sigalrm) == SIG_IGN)
77 		signal(SIGALRM, SIG_IGN);
78 	fclose(mytty);
79 	return(back);
80 }
81 /*
82  *	Alert the console operator, and enable the alarm clock to
83  *	sleep for 2 minutes in case nobody comes to satisfy dump
84  */
85 alarmcatch()
86 {
87 	if (timeout)
88 		msgtail("\n");
89 	msg("NEEDS ATTENTION: %s: (\"yes\" or \"no\") ",
90 		attnmessage);
91 	signal(SIGALRM, alarmcatch);
92 	alarm(120);
93 	timeout = 1;
94 }
95 /*
96  *	Here if an inquisitive operator interrupts the dump program
97  */
98 interrupt()
99 {
100 	msg("Interrupt received.\n");
101 	if (query("Do you want to abort dump?"))
102 		dumpabort();
103 	signal(SIGINT, interrupt);
104 }
105 
106 /*
107  *	The following variables and routines manage alerting
108  *	operators to the status of dump.
109  *	This works much like wall(1) does.
110  */
111 struct	Group *gp;
112 
113 /*
114  *	Get the names from the group entry "operator" to notify.
115  */
116 set_operators()
117 {
118 	if (!notify)		/*not going to notify*/
119 		return;
120 	gp = getgrnam(OPGRENT);
121 	endgrent();
122 	if (gp == (struct Group *)0){
123 		msg("No entry in /etc/group for %s.\n",
124 			OPGRENT);
125 		notify = 0;
126 		return;
127 	}
128 }
129 
130 struct tm *localtime();
131 struct tm *localclock;
132 
133 /*
134  *	We fork a child to do the actual broadcasting, so
135  *	that the process control groups are not messed up
136  */
137 broadcast(message)
138 	char	*message;
139 {
140 	time_t		clock;
141 	FILE	*f_utmp;
142 	struct	utmp	utmp;
143 	int	nusers;
144 	char	**np;
145 	int	pid, s;
146 
147 	switch (pid = fork()) {
148 	case -1:
149 		return;
150 	case 0:
151 		break;
152 	default:
153 		while (wait(&s) != pid)
154 			continue;
155 		return;
156 	}
157 
158 	if (!notify || gp == 0)
159 		exit(0);
160 	clock = time(0);
161 	localclock = localtime(&clock);
162 
163 	if((f_utmp = fopen("/etc/utmp", "r")) == NULL) {
164 		msg("Cannot open /etc/utmp\n");
165 		return;
166 	}
167 
168 	nusers = 0;
169 	while (!feof(f_utmp)){
170 		if (fread(&utmp, sizeof (struct utmp), 1, f_utmp) != 1)
171 			break;
172 		if (utmp.ut_name[0] == 0)
173 			continue;
174 		nusers++;
175 		for (np = gp->gr_mem; *np; np++){
176 			if (strncmp(*np, utmp.ut_name, sizeof(utmp.ut_name)) != 0)
177 				continue;
178 			/*
179 			 *	Do not send messages to operators on dialups
180 			 */
181 			if (strncmp(utmp.ut_line, DIALUP, strlen(DIALUP)) == 0)
182 				continue;
183 #ifdef DEBUG
184 			msg("Message to %s at %s\n",
185 				utmp.ut_name, utmp.ut_line);
186 #endif DEBUG
187 			sendmes(utmp.ut_line, message);
188 		}
189 	}
190 	fclose(f_utmp);
191 	Exit(0);	/* the wait in this same routine will catch this */
192 	/* NOTREACHED */
193 }
194 
195 sendmes(tty, message)
196 	char *tty, *message;
197 {
198 	char t[50], buf[BUFSIZ];
199 	register char *cp;
200 	register int c, ch;
201 	int	msize;
202 	FILE *f_tty;
203 
204 	msize = strlen(message);
205 	strcpy(t, "/dev/");
206 	strcat(t, tty);
207 
208 	if((f_tty = fopen(t, "w")) != NULL) {
209 		setbuf(f_tty, buf);
210 		fprintf(f_tty, "\nMessage from the dump program to all operators at %d:%02d ...\r\n\n"
211 		       ,localclock->tm_hour
212 		       ,localclock->tm_min);
213 		for (cp = message, c = msize; c-- > 0; cp++) {
214 			ch = *cp;
215 			if (ch == '\n')
216 				putc('\r', f_tty);
217 			putc(ch, f_tty);
218 		}
219 		fclose(f_tty);
220 	}
221 }
222 
223 /*
224  *	print out an estimate of the amount of time left to do the dump
225  */
226 
227 time_t	tschedule = 0;
228 
229 timeest()
230 {
231 	time_t	tnow, deltat;
232 
233 	time (&tnow);
234 	if (tnow >= tschedule){
235 		tschedule = tnow + 300;
236 		if (blockswritten < 500)
237 			return;
238 		deltat = tstart_writing - tnow +
239 			(((1.0*(tnow - tstart_writing))/blockswritten) * esize);
240 		msg("%3.2f%% done, finished in %d:%02d\n",
241 			(blockswritten*100.0)/esize,
242 			deltat/3600, (deltat%3600)/60);
243 	}
244 }
245 
246 int blocksontape()
247 {
248 	/*
249 	 *	esize: total number of blocks estimated over all reels
250 	 *	blockswritten:	blocks actually written, over all reels
251 	 *	etapes:	estimated number of tapes to write
252 	 *
253 	 *	tsize:	blocks can write on this reel
254 	 *	asize:	blocks written on this reel
255 	 *	tapeno:	number of tapes written so far
256 	 */
257 	if (tapeno == etapes)
258 		return(esize - (etapes - 1)*tsize);
259 	return(tsize);
260 }
261 
262 	/* VARARGS1 */
263 	/* ARGSUSED */
264 msg(fmt, a1, a2, a3, a4, a5)
265 	char	*fmt;
266 	int	a1, a2, a3, a4, a5;
267 {
268 	fprintf(stderr,"  DUMP: ");
269 #ifdef TDEBUG
270 	fprintf(stderr,"pid=%d ", getpid());
271 #endif
272 	fprintf(stderr, fmt, a1, a2, a3, a4, a5);
273 	fflush(stdout);
274 	fflush(stderr);
275 }
276 
277 	/* VARARGS1 */
278 	/* ARGSUSED */
279 msgtail(fmt, a1, a2, a3, a4, a5)
280 	char	*fmt;
281 	int	a1, a2, a3, a4, a5;
282 {
283 	fprintf(stderr, fmt, a1, a2, a3, a4, a5);
284 }
285 /*
286  *	Tell the operator what has to be done;
287  *	we don't actually do it
288  */
289 
290 struct fstab *
291 allocfsent(fs)
292 	register struct fstab *fs;
293 {
294 	register struct fstab *new;
295 	register char *cp;
296 	char *malloc();
297 
298 	new = (struct fstab *)malloc(sizeof (*fs));
299 	cp = malloc(strlen(fs->fs_file) + 1);
300 	strcpy(cp, fs->fs_file);
301 	new->fs_file = cp;
302 	cp = malloc(strlen(fs->fs_type) + 1);
303 	strcpy(cp, fs->fs_type);
304 	new->fs_type = cp;
305 	cp = malloc(strlen(fs->fs_spec) + 1);
306 	strcpy(cp, fs->fs_spec);
307 	new->fs_spec = cp;
308 	new->fs_passno = fs->fs_passno;
309 	new->fs_freq = fs->fs_freq;
310 	return (new);
311 }
312 
313 struct	pfstab {
314 	struct	pfstab *pf_next;
315 	struct	fstab *pf_fstab;
316 };
317 
318 static	struct pfstab *table = NULL;
319 
320 getfstab()
321 {
322 	register struct fstab *fs;
323 	register struct pfstab *pf;
324 
325 	if (setfsent() == 0) {
326 		msg("Can't open %s for dump table information.\n", FSTAB);
327 		return;
328 	}
329 	while (fs = getfsent()) {
330 		if (strcmp(fs->fs_type, FSTAB_RW) &&
331 		    strcmp(fs->fs_type, FSTAB_RO) &&
332 		    strcmp(fs->fs_type, FSTAB_RQ))
333 			continue;
334 		fs = allocfsent(fs);
335 		pf = (struct pfstab *)malloc(sizeof (*pf));
336 		pf->pf_fstab = fs;
337 		pf->pf_next = table;
338 		table = pf;
339 	}
340 	endfsent();
341 }
342 
343 /*
344  * Search in the fstab for a file name.
345  * This file name can be either the special or the path file name.
346  *
347  * The entries in the fstab are the BLOCK special names, not the
348  * character special names.
349  * The caller of fstabsearch assures that the character device
350  * is dumped (that is much faster)
351  *
352  * The file name can omit the leading '/'.
353  */
354 struct fstab *
355 fstabsearch(key)
356 	char *key;
357 {
358 	register struct pfstab *pf;
359 	register struct fstab *fs;
360 	char *rawname();
361 
362 	if (table == NULL)
363 		return ((struct fstab *)0);
364 	for (pf = table; pf; pf = pf->pf_next) {
365 		fs = pf->pf_fstab;
366 		if (strcmp(fs->fs_file, key) == 0)
367 			return (fs);
368 		if (strcmp(fs->fs_spec, key) == 0)
369 			return (fs);
370 		if (strcmp(rawname(fs->fs_spec), key) == 0)
371 			return (fs);
372 		if (key[0] != '/'){
373 			if (*fs->fs_spec == '/' &&
374 			    strcmp(fs->fs_spec + 1, key) == 0)
375 				return (fs);
376 			if (*fs->fs_file == '/' &&
377 			    strcmp(fs->fs_file + 1, key) == 0)
378 				return (fs);
379 		}
380 	}
381 	return (0);
382 }
383 
384 /*
385  *	Tell the operator what to do
386  */
387 lastdump(arg)
388 	char	arg;		/* w ==> just what to do; W ==> most recent dumps */
389 {
390 			char	*lastname;
391 			char	*date;
392 	register	int	i;
393 			time_t	tnow;
394 	register	struct	fstab	*dt;
395 			int	dumpme;
396 	register	struct	idates	*itwalk;
397 
398 	int	idatesort();
399 
400 	time(&tnow);
401 	getfstab();		/* /etc/fstab input */
402 	inititimes();		/* /etc/dumpdates input */
403 	qsort(idatev, nidates, sizeof(struct idates *), idatesort);
404 
405 	if (arg == 'w')
406 		fprintf(stdout, "Dump these file systems:\n");
407 	else
408 		fprintf(stdout, "Last dump(s) done (Dump '>' file systems):\n");
409 	lastname = "??";
410 	ITITERATE(i, itwalk){
411 		if (strncmp(lastname, itwalk->id_name, sizeof(itwalk->id_name)) == 0)
412 			continue;
413 		date = (char *)ctime(&itwalk->id_ddate);
414 		date[16] = '\0';		/* blast away seconds and year */
415 		lastname = itwalk->id_name;
416 		dt = fstabsearch(itwalk->id_name);
417 		dumpme = (  (dt != 0)
418 			 && (dt->fs_freq != 0)
419 			 && (itwalk->id_ddate < tnow - (dt->fs_freq*DAY)));
420 		if ( (arg != 'w') || dumpme)
421 		  fprintf(stdout,"%c %8s\t(%6s) Last dump: Level %c, Date %s\n",
422 			dumpme && (arg != 'w') ? '>' : ' ',
423 			itwalk->id_name,
424 			dt ? dt->fs_file : "",
425 			itwalk->id_incno,
426 			date
427 		    );
428 	}
429 }
430 
431 int	idatesort(p1, p2)
432 	struct	idates	**p1, **p2;
433 {
434 	int	diff;
435 
436 	diff = strncmp((*p1)->id_name, (*p2)->id_name, sizeof((*p1)->id_name));
437 	if (diff == 0)
438 		return ((*p2)->id_ddate - (*p1)->id_ddate);
439 	else
440 		return (diff);
441 }
442 
443 int max(a,b)
444 	int a, b;
445 {
446 	return(a>b?a:b);
447 }
448 int min(a,b)
449 	int a, b;
450 {
451 	return(a<b?a:b);
452 }
453