xref: /original-bsd/sbin/fsck/main.c (revision 0ac4996f)
1 /*
2  * Copyright (c) 1980, 1986, 1993
3  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * %sccs.include.redist.c%
6  */
7 
8 #ifndef lint
9 static char copyright[] =
10 "@(#) Copyright (c) 1980, 1986, 1993\n\
11 	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.\n";
12 #endif /* not lint */
13 
14 #ifndef lint
15 static char sccsid[] = "@(#)main.c	8.6 (Berkeley) 05/14/95";
16 #endif /* not lint */
17 
18 #include <sys/param.h>
19 #include <sys/time.h>
20 #include <sys/mount.h>
21 
22 #include <ufs/ufs/dinode.h>
23 #include <ufs/ufs/ufsmount.h>
24 #include <ufs/ffs/fs.h>
25 
26 #include <ctype.h>
27 #include <err.h>
28 #include <fstab.h>
29 #include <string.h>
30 
31 #include "fsck.h"
32 
33 int	returntosingle;
34 
35 static int argtoi __P((int flag, char *req, char *str, int base));
36 static int docheck __P((struct fstab *fsp));
37 static int checkfilesys __P((char *filesys, char *mntpt, long auxdata,
38 		int child));
39 void main __P((int argc, char *argv[]));
40 
41 void
42 main(argc, argv)
43 	int	argc;
44 	char	*argv[];
45 {
46 	int ch;
47 	int ret, maxrun = 0;
48 	extern char *optarg;
49 	extern int optind;
50 
51 	sync();
52 	while ((ch = getopt(argc, argv, "dpnNyYb:c:l:m:")) != EOF) {
53 		switch (ch) {
54 		case 'p':
55 			preen++;
56 			break;
57 
58 		case 'b':
59 			bflag = argtoi('b', "number", optarg, 10);
60 			printf("Alternate super block location: %d\n", bflag);
61 			break;
62 
63 		case 'c':
64 			cvtlevel = argtoi('c', "conversion level", optarg, 10);
65 			break;
66 
67 		case 'd':
68 			debug++;
69 			break;
70 
71 		case 'l':
72 			maxrun = argtoi('l', "number", optarg, 10);
73 			break;
74 
75 		case 'm':
76 			lfmode = argtoi('m', "mode", optarg, 8);
77 			if (lfmode &~ 07777)
78 				errx(EEXIT, "bad mode to -m: %o", lfmode);
79 			printf("** lost+found creation mode %o\n", lfmode);
80 			break;
81 
82 		case 'n':
83 		case 'N':
84 			nflag++;
85 			yflag = 0;
86 			break;
87 
88 		case 'y':
89 		case 'Y':
90 			yflag++;
91 			nflag = 0;
92 			break;
93 
94 		default:
95 			errx(EEXIT, "%c option?", ch);
96 		}
97 	}
98 	argc -= optind;
99 	argv += optind;
100 	if (signal(SIGINT, SIG_IGN) != SIG_IGN)
101 		(void)signal(SIGINT, catch);
102 	if (preen)
103 		(void)signal(SIGQUIT, catchquit);
104 	if (argc) {
105 		while (argc-- > 0)
106 			(void)checkfilesys(blockcheck(*argv++), 0, 0L, 0);
107 		exit(0);
108 	}
109 	ret = checkfstab(preen, maxrun, docheck, checkfilesys);
110 	if (returntosingle)
111 		exit(2);
112 	exit(ret);
113 }
114 
115 static int
116 argtoi(flag, req, str, base)
117 	int flag;
118 	char *req, *str;
119 	int base;
120 {
121 	char *cp;
122 	int ret;
123 
124 	ret = (int)strtol(str, &cp, base);
125 	if (cp == str || *cp)
126 		errx(EEXIT, "-%c flag requires a %s", flag, req);
127 	return (ret);
128 }
129 
130 /*
131  * Determine whether a filesystem should be checked.
132  */
133 static int
134 docheck(fsp)
135 	register struct fstab *fsp;
136 {
137 
138 	if (strcmp(fsp->fs_vfstype, "ufs") ||
139 	    (strcmp(fsp->fs_type, FSTAB_RW) &&
140 	     strcmp(fsp->fs_type, FSTAB_RO)) ||
141 	    fsp->fs_passno == 0)
142 		return (0);
143 	return (1);
144 }
145 
146 /*
147  * Check the specified filesystem.
148  */
149 /* ARGSUSED */
150 static int
151 checkfilesys(filesys, mntpt, auxdata, child)
152 	char *filesys, *mntpt;
153 	long auxdata;
154 	int child;
155 {
156 	ufs_daddr_t n_ffree, n_bfree;
157 	struct dups *dp;
158 	struct zlncnt *zlnp;
159 	int cylno, flags;
160 
161 	if (preen && child)
162 		(void)signal(SIGQUIT, voidquit);
163 	cdevname = filesys;
164 	if (debug && preen)
165 		pwarn("starting\n");
166 	switch (setup(filesys)) {
167 	case 0:
168 		if (preen)
169 			pfatal("CAN'T CHECK FILE SYSTEM.");
170 		/* fall through */
171 	case -1:
172 		return (0);
173 	}
174 	/*
175 	 * 1: scan inodes tallying blocks used
176 	 */
177 	if (preen == 0) {
178 		printf("** Last Mounted on %s\n", sblock.fs_fsmnt);
179 		if (hotroot)
180 			printf("** Root file system\n");
181 		printf("** Phase 1 - Check Blocks and Sizes\n");
182 	}
183 	pass1();
184 
185 	/*
186 	 * 1b: locate first references to duplicates, if any
187 	 */
188 	if (duplist) {
189 		if (preen)
190 			pfatal("INTERNAL ERROR: dups with -p");
191 		printf("** Phase 1b - Rescan For More DUPS\n");
192 		pass1b();
193 	}
194 
195 	/*
196 	 * 2: traverse directories from root to mark all connected directories
197 	 */
198 	if (preen == 0)
199 		printf("** Phase 2 - Check Pathnames\n");
200 	pass2();
201 
202 	/*
203 	 * 3: scan inodes looking for disconnected directories
204 	 */
205 	if (preen == 0)
206 		printf("** Phase 3 - Check Connectivity\n");
207 	pass3();
208 
209 	/*
210 	 * 4: scan inodes looking for disconnected files; check reference counts
211 	 */
212 	if (preen == 0)
213 		printf("** Phase 4 - Check Reference Counts\n");
214 	pass4();
215 
216 	/*
217 	 * 5: check and repair resource counts in cylinder groups
218 	 */
219 	if (preen == 0)
220 		printf("** Phase 5 - Check Cyl groups\n");
221 	pass5();
222 
223 	/*
224 	 * print out summary statistics
225 	 */
226 	n_ffree = sblock.fs_cstotal.cs_nffree;
227 	n_bfree = sblock.fs_cstotal.cs_nbfree;
228 	pwarn("%ld files, %ld used, %ld free ",
229 	    n_files, n_blks, n_ffree + sblock.fs_frag * n_bfree);
230 	printf("(%ld frags, %ld blocks, %d.%d%% fragmentation)\n",
231 	    n_ffree, n_bfree, (n_ffree * 100) / sblock.fs_dsize,
232 	    ((n_ffree * 1000 + sblock.fs_dsize / 2) / sblock.fs_dsize) % 10);
233 	if (debug &&
234 	    (n_files -= maxino - ROOTINO - sblock.fs_cstotal.cs_nifree))
235 		printf("%ld files missing\n", n_files);
236 	if (debug) {
237 		n_blks += sblock.fs_ncg *
238 			(cgdmin(&sblock, 0) - cgsblock(&sblock, 0));
239 		n_blks += cgsblock(&sblock, 0) - cgbase(&sblock, 0);
240 		n_blks += howmany(sblock.fs_cssize, sblock.fs_fsize);
241 		if (n_blks -= maxfsblock - (n_ffree + sblock.fs_frag * n_bfree))
242 			printf("%ld blocks missing\n", n_blks);
243 		if (duplist != NULL) {
244 			printf("The following duplicate blocks remain:");
245 			for (dp = duplist; dp; dp = dp->next)
246 				printf(" %ld,", dp->dup);
247 			printf("\n");
248 		}
249 		if (zlnhead != NULL) {
250 			printf("The following zero link count inodes remain:");
251 			for (zlnp = zlnhead; zlnp; zlnp = zlnp->next)
252 				printf(" %lu,", zlnp->zlncnt);
253 			printf("\n");
254 		}
255 	}
256 	zlnhead = (struct zlncnt *)0;
257 	duplist = (struct dups *)0;
258 	muldup = (struct dups *)0;
259 	inocleanup();
260 	if (fsmodified) {
261 		(void)time(&sblock.fs_time);
262 		sbdirty();
263 	}
264 	if (cvtlevel && sblk.b_dirty) {
265 		/*
266 		 * Write out the duplicate super blocks
267 		 */
268 		for (cylno = 0; cylno < sblock.fs_ncg; cylno++)
269 			bwrite(fswritefd, (char *)&sblock,
270 			    fsbtodb(&sblock, cgsblock(&sblock, cylno)), SBSIZE);
271 	}
272 	if (!hotroot) {
273 		ckfini(1);
274 	} else {
275 		struct statfs stfs_buf;
276 		/*
277 		 * Check to see if root is mounted read-write.
278 		 */
279 		if (statfs("/", &stfs_buf) == 0)
280 			flags = stfs_buf.f_flags;
281 		else
282 			flags = 0;
283 		ckfini(flags & MNT_RDONLY);
284 	}
285 	free(blockmap);
286 	free(statemap);
287 	free((char *)lncntp);
288 	if (!fsmodified)
289 		return (0);
290 	if (!preen)
291 		printf("\n***** FILE SYSTEM WAS MODIFIED *****\n");
292 	if (hotroot) {
293 		struct ufs_args args;
294 		int ret;
295 		/*
296 		 * We modified the root.  Do a mount update on
297 		 * it, unless it is read-write, so we can continue.
298 		 */
299 		if (flags & MNT_RDONLY) {
300 			args.fspec = 0;
301 			args.export.ex_flags = 0;
302 			args.export.ex_root = 0;
303 			flags |= MNT_UPDATE | MNT_RELOAD;
304 			ret = mount("ufs", "/", flags, &args);
305 			if (ret == 0)
306 				return (0);
307 		}
308 		if (!preen)
309 			printf("\n***** REBOOT NOW *****\n");
310 		sync();
311 		return (4);
312 	}
313 	return (0);
314 }
315