xref: /original-bsd/sbin/fsck/preen.c (revision 4c3b28fe)
1 /*
2  * Copyright (c) 1990 The Regents of the University of California.
3  * All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms are permitted
6  * provided that the above copyright notice and this paragraph are
7  * duplicated in all such forms and that any documentation,
8  * advertising materials, and other materials related to such
9  * distribution and use acknowledge that the software was developed
10  * by the University of California, Berkeley.  The name of the
11  * University may not be used to endorse or promote products derived
12  * from this software without specific prior written permission.
13  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED ``AS IS'' AND WITHOUT ANY EXPRESS OR
14  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, WITHOUT LIMITATION, THE IMPLIED
15  * WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
16  */
17 
18 #ifndef lint
19 static char sccsid[] = "@(#)preen.c	5.1 (Berkeley) 04/26/90";
20 #endif /* not lint */
21 
22 #include <sys/param.h>
23 #include <sys/stat.h>
24 #include <sys/wait.h>
25 #include <fstab.h>
26 #include <strings.h>
27 #include <stdio.h>
28 #include <ctype.h>
29 
30 char	*rawname(), *unrawname(), *blockcheck(), *malloc();
31 
32 struct part {
33 	struct	part *next;		/* forward link of partitions on disk */
34 	char	*name;			/* device name */
35 	char	*fsname;		/* mounted filesystem name */
36 	long	auxdata;		/* auxillary data for application */
37 } *badlist, **badnext = &badlist;
38 
39 struct disk {
40 	char	*name;			/* disk base name */
41 	struct	disk *next;		/* forward link for list of disks */
42 	struct	part *part;		/* head of list of partitions on disk */
43 	int	pid;			/* If != 0, pid of proc working on */
44 } *disks;
45 
46 int	nrun, ndisks, hotroot;
47 
48 checkfstab(preen, maxrun, docheck, chkit)
49 	int preen, maxrun;
50 	int (*docheck)(), (*chkit)();
51 {
52 	register struct fstab *fsp;
53 	register struct disk *dk, *nextdisk;
54 	register struct part *pt;
55 	int ret, pid, retcode, passno, sumstatus, status;
56 	long auxdata;
57 	char *name;
58 
59 	sumstatus = 0;
60 	for (passno = 1; passno <= 2; passno++) {
61 		if (setfsent() == 0) {
62 			fprintf(stderr, "Can't open checklist file: %s\n",
63 			    _PATH_FSTAB);
64 			return (8);
65 		}
66 		while ((fsp = getfsent()) != 0) {
67 			if ((auxdata = (*docheck)(fsp)) == 0)
68 				continue;
69 			if (preen == 0 || passno == 1 && fsp->fs_passno == 1) {
70 				if (name = blockcheck(fsp->fs_spec)) {
71 					if (sumstatus = (*chkit)(name,
72 					    fsp->fs_file, auxdata))
73 						return (sumstatus);
74 				} else if (preen)
75 					return (8);
76 			} else if (passno == 2 && fsp->fs_passno > 1) {
77 				if ((name = blockcheck(fsp->fs_spec)) == NULL) {
78 					fprintf(stderr, "BAD DISK NAME %s\n",
79 						fsp->fs_spec);
80 					sumstatus |= 8;
81 					continue;
82 				}
83 				addpart(name, fsp->fs_file, auxdata);
84 			}
85 		}
86 		if (preen == 0)
87 			return (0);
88 	}
89 	if (preen) {
90 		if (maxrun == 0)
91 			maxrun = ndisks;
92 		if (maxrun > ndisks)
93 			maxrun = ndisks;
94 		nextdisk = disks;
95 		for (passno = 0; passno < maxrun; ++passno) {
96 			while (ret = startdisk(nextdisk, chkit) && nrun > 0)
97 				sleep(10);
98 			if (ret)
99 				return (ret);
100 			nextdisk = nextdisk->next;
101 		}
102 		while ((pid = wait(&status)) != -1) {
103 			for (dk = disks; dk; dk = dk->next)
104 				if (dk->pid == pid)
105 					break;
106 			if (dk == 0) {
107 				printf("Unknown pid %d\n", pid);
108 				continue;
109 			}
110 			if (WIFEXITED(status))
111 				retcode = WEXITSTATUS(status);
112 			else
113 				retcode = 0;
114 			if (WIFSIGNALED(status)) {
115 				printf("%s (%s): EXITED WITH SIGNAL %d\n",
116 					dk->part->name, dk->part->fsname,
117 					WTERMSIG(status));
118 				retcode = 8;
119 			}
120 			if (retcode != 0) {
121 				sumstatus |= retcode;
122 				*badnext = dk->part;
123 				badnext = &dk->part->next;
124 				dk->part = dk->part->next;
125 				*badnext = NULL;
126 			} else
127 				dk->part = dk->part->next;
128 			dk->pid = 0;
129 			nrun--;
130 			if (dk->part == NULL)
131 				ndisks--;
132 
133 			if (nextdisk == NULL) {
134 				if (dk->part) {
135 					while (ret = startdisk(dk, chkit) &&
136 					    nrun > 0)
137 						sleep(10);
138 					if (ret)
139 						return (ret);
140 				}
141 			} else if (nrun < maxrun && nrun < ndisks) {
142 				for ( ;; ) {
143 					if ((nextdisk = nextdisk->next) == NULL)
144 						nextdisk = disks;
145 					if (nextdisk->part != NULL &&
146 					    nextdisk->pid == 0)
147 						break;
148 				}
149 				while (ret = startdisk(nextdisk, chkit) &&
150 				    nrun > 0)
151 					sleep(10);
152 				if (ret)
153 					return (ret);
154 			}
155 		}
156 	}
157 	if (sumstatus) {
158 		if (badlist == 0)
159 			return (sumstatus);
160 		fprintf(stderr, "THE FOLLOWING FILE SYSTEM%s HAD AN %s\n\t",
161 			badlist->next ? "S" : "", "UNEXPECTED INCONSISTENCY:");
162 		for (pt = badlist; pt; pt = pt->next)
163 			fprintf(stderr, "%s (%s)%s", pt->name, pt->fsname,
164 			    pt->next ? ", " : "\n");
165 		return (sumstatus);
166 	}
167 	(void)endfsent();
168 	return (0);
169 }
170 
171 struct disk *
172 finddisk(name)
173 	char *name;
174 {
175 	register struct disk *dk, **dkp;
176 	register char *p;
177 	int len;
178 
179 	for (p = name + strlen(name) - 1; p >= name; --p)
180 		if (isdigit(*p)) {
181 			len = p - name + 1;
182 			break;
183 		}
184 	if (p < name)
185 		len = strlen(name);
186 
187 	for (dk = disks, dkp = &disks; dk; dkp = &dk->next, dk = dk->next) {
188 		if (strncmp(dk->name, name, len) == 0 &&
189 		    dk->name[len] == 0)
190 			return (dk);
191 	}
192 	if ((*dkp = (struct disk *)malloc(sizeof(struct disk))) == NULL) {
193 		fprintf(stderr, "out of memory");
194 		exit (8);
195 	}
196 	dk = *dkp;
197 	if ((dk->name = malloc((unsigned int)len + 1)) == NULL) {
198 		fprintf(stderr, "out of memory");
199 		exit (8);
200 	}
201 	strncpy(dk->name, name, len);
202 	dk->name[len] = '\0';
203 	dk->part = NULL;
204 	dk->next = NULL;
205 	dk->pid = 0;
206 	ndisks++;
207 	return (dk);
208 }
209 
210 addpart(name, fsname, auxdata)
211 	char *name, *fsname;
212 	long auxdata;
213 {
214 	struct disk *dk = finddisk(name);
215 	register struct part *pt, **ppt = &dk->part;
216 
217 	for (pt = dk->part; pt; ppt = &pt->next, pt = pt->next)
218 		if (strcmp(pt->name, name) == 0) {
219 			printf("%s in fstab more than once!\n", name);
220 			return;
221 		}
222 	if ((*ppt = (struct part *)malloc(sizeof(struct part))) == NULL) {
223 		fprintf(stderr, "out of memory");
224 		exit (8);
225 	}
226 	pt = *ppt;
227 	if ((pt->name = malloc((unsigned int)strlen(name) + 1)) == NULL) {
228 		fprintf(stderr, "out of memory");
229 		exit (8);
230 	}
231 	strcpy(pt->name, name);
232 	if ((pt->fsname = malloc((unsigned int)strlen(fsname) + 1)) == NULL) {
233 		fprintf(stderr, "out of memory");
234 		exit (8);
235 	}
236 	strcpy(pt->fsname, fsname);
237 	pt->next = NULL;
238 	pt->auxdata = auxdata;
239 }
240 
241 startdisk(dk, checkit)
242 	register struct disk *dk;
243 	int (*checkit)();
244 {
245 	register struct part *pt = dk->part;
246 
247 	dk->pid = fork();
248 	if (dk->pid < 0) {
249 		perror("fork");
250 		return (8);
251 	}
252 	if (dk->pid == 0)
253 		exit((*checkit)(pt->name, pt->fsname, pt->auxdata));
254 	nrun++;
255 	return (0);
256 }
257 
258 char *
259 blockcheck(name)
260 	char *name;
261 {
262 	struct stat stslash, stblock, stchar;
263 	char *raw;
264 	int retried = 0;
265 
266 	hotroot = 0;
267 	if (stat("/", &stslash) < 0) {
268 		perror("/");
269 		printf("Can't stat root\n");
270 		return (0);
271 	}
272 retry:
273 	if (stat(name, &stblock) < 0) {
274 		perror(name);
275 		printf("Can't stat %s\n", name);
276 		return (0);
277 	}
278 	if ((stblock.st_mode & S_IFMT) == S_IFBLK) {
279 		if (stslash.st_dev == stblock.st_rdev)
280 			hotroot++;
281 		raw = rawname(name);
282 		if (stat(raw, &stchar) < 0) {
283 			perror(raw);
284 			printf("Can't stat %s\n", raw);
285 			return (name);
286 		}
287 		if ((stchar.st_mode & S_IFMT) == S_IFCHR) {
288 			return (raw);
289 		} else {
290 			printf("%s is not a character device\n", raw);
291 			return (name);
292 		}
293 	} else if ((stblock.st_mode & S_IFMT) == S_IFCHR && !retried) {
294 		name = unrawname(name);
295 		retried++;
296 		goto retry;
297 	}
298 	printf("Can't make sense out of name %s\n", name);
299 	return (0);
300 }
301 
302 char *
303 unrawname(name)
304 	char *name;
305 {
306 	char *dp;
307 	struct stat stb;
308 
309 	if ((dp = rindex(name, '/')) == 0)
310 		return (name);
311 	if (stat(name, &stb) < 0)
312 		return (name);
313 	if ((stb.st_mode & S_IFMT) != S_IFCHR)
314 		return (name);
315 	if (*(dp + 1) != 'r')
316 		return (name);
317 	(void)strcpy(dp + 1, dp + 2);
318 	return (name);
319 }
320 
321 char *
322 rawname(name)
323 	char *name;
324 {
325 	static char rawbuf[32];
326 	char *dp;
327 
328 	if ((dp = rindex(name, '/')) == 0)
329 		return (0);
330 	*dp = 0;
331 	(void)strcpy(rawbuf, name);
332 	*dp = '/';
333 	(void)strcat(rawbuf, "/r");
334 	(void)strcat(rawbuf, dp + 1);
335 	return (rawbuf);
336 }
337