xref: /original-bsd/sbin/routed/trace.c (revision 27393bdf)
1 /*
2  * Copyright (c) 1983, 1988, 1993
3  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * %sccs.include.redist.c%
6  */
7 
8 #ifndef lint
9 static char sccsid[] = "@(#)trace.c	8.2 (Berkeley) 04/28/95";
10 #endif /* not lint */
11 
12 /*
13  * Routing Table Management Daemon
14  */
15 #define	RIPCMDS
16 #include "defs.h"
17 #include <sys/stat.h>
18 #include <sys/signal.h>
19 #include <fcntl.h>
20 #include <stdlib.h>
21 #include "pathnames.h"
22 
23 #define	NRECORDS	50		/* size of circular trace buffer */
24 #ifdef DEBUG
25 FILE	*ftrace = stdout;
26 int	traceactions = 0;
27 #endif
28 static	struct timeval lastlog;
29 static	char *savetracename;
30 
31 traceinit(ifp)
32 	register struct interface *ifp;
33 {
34 	static int iftraceinit();
35 
36 	if (iftraceinit(ifp, &ifp->int_input) &&
37 	    iftraceinit(ifp, &ifp->int_output))
38 		return;
39 	tracehistory = 0;
40 	fprintf(stderr, "traceinit: can't init %s\n", ifp->int_name);
41 }
42 
43 static
44 iftraceinit(ifp, ifd)
45 	struct interface *ifp;
46 	register struct ifdebug *ifd;
47 {
48 	register struct iftrace *t;
49 
50 	ifd->ifd_records =
51 	  (struct iftrace *)malloc(NRECORDS * sizeof (struct iftrace));
52 	if (ifd->ifd_records == 0)
53 		return (0);
54 	ifd->ifd_front = ifd->ifd_records;
55 	ifd->ifd_count = 0;
56 	for (t = ifd->ifd_records; t < ifd->ifd_records + NRECORDS; t++) {
57 		t->ift_size = 0;
58 		t->ift_packet = 0;
59 	}
60 	ifd->ifd_if = ifp;
61 	return (1);
62 }
63 
64 traceon(file)
65 	char *file;
66 {
67 	struct stat stbuf;
68 
69 	if (ftrace != NULL)
70 		return;
71 	if (stat(file, &stbuf) >= 0 && (stbuf.st_mode & S_IFMT) != S_IFREG)
72 		return;
73 	savetracename = file;
74 	(void) gettimeofday(&now, (struct timezone *)NULL);
75 	ftrace = fopen(file, "a");
76 	if (ftrace == NULL)
77 		return;
78 	dup2(fileno(ftrace), 1);
79 	dup2(fileno(ftrace), 2);
80 	traceactions = 1;
81 	fprintf(ftrace, "Tracing enabled %s\n", ctime((time_t *)&now.tv_sec));
82 }
83 
84 traceoff()
85 {
86 	if (!traceactions)
87 		return;
88 	if (ftrace != NULL) {
89 		int fd = open(_PATH_DEVNULL, O_RDWR);
90 
91 		fprintf(ftrace, "Tracing disabled %s\n",
92 		    ctime((time_t *)&now.tv_sec));
93 		fflush(ftrace);
94 		(void) dup2(fd, 1);
95 		(void) dup2(fd, 2);
96 		(void) close(fd);
97 		fclose(ftrace);
98 		ftrace = NULL;
99 	}
100 	traceactions = 0;
101 	tracehistory = 0;
102 	tracepackets = 0;
103 	tracecontents = 0;
104 }
105 
106 void
107 sigtrace(s)
108 	int s;
109 {
110 
111 	if (s == SIGUSR2)
112 		traceoff();
113 	else if (ftrace == NULL && savetracename)
114 		traceon(savetracename);
115 	else
116 		bumploglevel();
117 }
118 
119 /*
120  * Move to next higher level of tracing when -t option processed or
121  * SIGUSR1 is received.  Successive levels are:
122  *	traceactions
123  *	traceactions + tracepackets
124  *	traceactions + tracehistory (packets and contents after change)
125  *	traceactions + tracepackets + tracecontents
126  */
127 bumploglevel()
128 {
129 
130 	(void) gettimeofday(&now, (struct timezone *)NULL);
131 	if (traceactions == 0) {
132 		traceactions++;
133 		if (ftrace)
134 			fprintf(ftrace, "Tracing actions started %s\n",
135 			    ctime((time_t *)&now.tv_sec));
136 	} else if (tracepackets == 0) {
137 		tracepackets++;
138 		tracehistory = 0;
139 		tracecontents = 0;
140 		if (ftrace)
141 			fprintf(ftrace, "Tracing packets started %s\n",
142 			    ctime((time_t *)&now.tv_sec));
143 	} else if (tracehistory == 0) {
144 		tracehistory++;
145 		if (ftrace)
146 			fprintf(ftrace, "Tracing history started %s\n",
147 			    ctime((time_t *)&now.tv_sec));
148 	} else {
149 		tracepackets++;
150 		tracecontents++;
151 		tracehistory = 0;
152 		if (ftrace)
153 			fprintf(ftrace, "Tracing packet contents started %s\n",
154 			    ctime((time_t *)&now.tv_sec));
155 	}
156 	if (ftrace)
157 		fflush(ftrace);
158 }
159 
160 trace(ifd, who, p, len, m)
161 	register struct ifdebug *ifd;
162 	struct sockaddr *who;
163 	char *p;
164 	int len, m;
165 {
166 	register struct iftrace *t;
167 
168 	if (ifd->ifd_records == 0)
169 		return;
170 	t = ifd->ifd_front++;
171 	if (ifd->ifd_front >= ifd->ifd_records + NRECORDS)
172 		ifd->ifd_front = ifd->ifd_records;
173 	if (ifd->ifd_count < NRECORDS)
174 		ifd->ifd_count++;
175 	if (t->ift_size > 0 && t->ift_size < len && t->ift_packet) {
176 		free(t->ift_packet);
177 		t->ift_packet = 0;
178 	}
179 	t->ift_stamp = now;
180 	t->ift_who = *who;
181 	if (len > 0 && t->ift_packet == 0) {
182 		t->ift_packet = malloc(len);
183 		if (t->ift_packet == 0)
184 			len = 0;
185 	}
186 	if (len > 0)
187 		memmove(t->ift_packet, p, len);
188 	t->ift_size = len;
189 	t->ift_metric = m;
190 }
191 
192 traceaction(fd, action, rt)
193 	FILE *fd;
194 	char *action;
195 	struct rt_entry *rt;
196 {
197 	struct sockaddr_in *dst, *gate;
198 	static struct bits {
199 		int	t_bits;
200 		char	*t_name;
201 	} flagbits[] = {
202 		{ RTF_UP,	"UP" },
203 		{ RTF_GATEWAY,	"GATEWAY" },
204 		{ RTF_HOST,	"HOST" },
205 		{ 0 }
206 	}, statebits[] = {
207 		{ RTS_PASSIVE,	"PASSIVE" },
208 		{ RTS_REMOTE,	"REMOTE" },
209 		{ RTS_INTERFACE,"INTERFACE" },
210 		{ RTS_CHANGED,	"CHANGED" },
211 		{ RTS_INTERNAL,	"INTERNAL" },
212 		{ RTS_EXTERNAL,	"EXTERNAL" },
213 		{ RTS_SUBNET,	"SUBNET" },
214 		{ 0 }
215 	};
216 	register struct bits *p;
217 	register int first;
218 	char *cp;
219 	struct interface *ifp;
220 
221 	if (fd == NULL)
222 		return;
223 	if (lastlog.tv_sec != now.tv_sec || lastlog.tv_usec != now.tv_usec) {
224 		fprintf(fd, "\n%.19s:\n", ctime((time_t *)&now.tv_sec));
225 		lastlog = now;
226 	}
227 	fprintf(fd, "%s ", action);
228 	dst = (struct sockaddr_in *)&rt->rt_dst;
229 	gate = (struct sockaddr_in *)&rt->rt_router;
230 	fprintf(fd, "dst %s, ", inet_ntoa(dst->sin_addr));
231 	fprintf(fd, "router %s, metric %d, flags",
232 	     inet_ntoa(gate->sin_addr), rt->rt_metric);
233 	cp = " %s";
234 	for (first = 1, p = flagbits; p->t_bits > 0; p++) {
235 		if ((rt->rt_flags & p->t_bits) == 0)
236 			continue;
237 		fprintf(fd, cp, p->t_name);
238 		if (first) {
239 			cp = "|%s";
240 			first = 0;
241 		}
242 	}
243 	fprintf(fd, " state");
244 	cp = " %s";
245 	for (first = 1, p = statebits; p->t_bits > 0; p++) {
246 		if ((rt->rt_state & p->t_bits) == 0)
247 			continue;
248 		fprintf(fd, cp, p->t_name);
249 		if (first) {
250 			cp = "|%s";
251 			first = 0;
252 		}
253 	}
254 	fprintf(fd, " timer %d\n", rt->rt_timer);
255 	if (tracehistory && !tracepackets &&
256 	    (rt->rt_state & RTS_PASSIVE) == 0 && rt->rt_ifp)
257 		dumpif(fd, rt->rt_ifp);
258 	fflush(fd);
259 	if (ferror(fd))
260 		traceoff();
261 }
262 
263 tracenewmetric(fd, rt, newmetric)
264 	FILE *fd;
265 	struct rt_entry *rt;
266 	int newmetric;
267 {
268 	struct sockaddr_in *dst, *gate;
269 
270 	if (fd == NULL)
271 		return;
272 	if (lastlog.tv_sec != now.tv_sec || lastlog.tv_usec != now.tv_usec) {
273 		fprintf(fd, "\n%.19s:\n", ctime((time_t *)&now.tv_sec));
274 		lastlog = now;
275 	}
276 	dst = (struct sockaddr_in *)&rt->rt_dst;
277 	gate = (struct sockaddr_in *)&rt->rt_router;
278 	fprintf(fd, "CHANGE metric dst %s, ", inet_ntoa(dst->sin_addr));
279 	fprintf(fd, "router %s, from %d to %d\n",
280 	     inet_ntoa(gate->sin_addr), rt->rt_metric, newmetric);
281 	fflush(fd);
282 	if (ferror(fd))
283 		traceoff();
284 }
285 
286 dumpif(fd, ifp)
287 	FILE *fd;
288 	register struct interface *ifp;
289 {
290 	if (ifp->int_input.ifd_count || ifp->int_output.ifd_count) {
291 		fprintf(fd, "*** Packet history for interface %s ***\n",
292 			ifp->int_name);
293 #ifdef notneeded
294 		dumptrace(fd, "to", &ifp->int_output);
295 #endif
296 		dumptrace(fd, "from", &ifp->int_input);
297 		fprintf(fd, "*** end packet history ***\n");
298 	}
299 }
300 
301 dumptrace(fd, dir, ifd)
302 	FILE *fd;
303 	char *dir;
304 	register struct ifdebug *ifd;
305 {
306 	register struct iftrace *t;
307 	char *cp = !strcmp(dir, "to") ? "Output" : "Input";
308 
309 	if (ifd->ifd_front == ifd->ifd_records &&
310 	    ifd->ifd_front->ift_size == 0) {
311 		fprintf(fd, "%s: no packets.\n", cp);
312 		fflush(fd);
313 		return;
314 	}
315 	fprintf(fd, "%s trace:\n", cp);
316 	t = ifd->ifd_front - ifd->ifd_count;
317 	if (t < ifd->ifd_records)
318 		t += NRECORDS;
319 	for ( ; ifd->ifd_count; ifd->ifd_count--, t++) {
320 		if (t >= ifd->ifd_records + NRECORDS)
321 			t = ifd->ifd_records;
322 		if (t->ift_size == 0)
323 			continue;
324 		dumppacket(fd, dir, &t->ift_who, t->ift_packet, t->ift_size,
325 		    &t->ift_stamp);
326 	}
327 }
328 
329 dumppacket(fd, dir, who, cp, size, stamp)
330 	FILE *fd;
331 	struct sockaddr_in *who;		/* should be sockaddr */
332 	char *dir, *cp;
333 	register int size;
334 	struct timeval *stamp;
335 {
336 	register struct rip *msg = (struct rip *)cp;
337 	register struct netinfo *n;
338 
339 	if (fd == NULL)
340 		return;
341 	if (msg->rip_cmd && msg->rip_cmd < RIPCMD_MAX)
342 		fprintf(fd, "%s %s %s.%d %.19s:\n", ripcmds[msg->rip_cmd],
343 		    dir, inet_ntoa(who->sin_addr), ntohs(who->sin_port),
344 		    ctime((time_t *)&stamp->tv_sec));
345 	else {
346 		fprintf(fd, "Bad cmd 0x%x %s %x.%d %.19s\n", msg->rip_cmd,
347 		    dir, inet_ntoa(who->sin_addr), ntohs(who->sin_port));
348 		fprintf(fd, "size=%d cp=%x packet=%x\n", size, cp, packet,
349 		    ctime((time_t *)&stamp->tv_sec));
350 		fflush(fd);
351 		return;
352 	}
353 	if (tracepackets && tracecontents == 0) {
354 		fflush(fd);
355 		return;
356 	}
357 	switch (msg->rip_cmd) {
358 
359 	case RIPCMD_REQUEST:
360 	case RIPCMD_RESPONSE:
361 		size -= 4 * sizeof (char);
362 		n = msg->rip_nets;
363 		for (; size > 0; n++, size -= sizeof (struct netinfo)) {
364 			if (size < sizeof (struct netinfo)) {
365 				fprintf(fd, "(truncated record, len %d)\n",
366 				    size);
367 				break;
368 			}
369 			if (sizeof(n->rip_dst.sa_family) > 1)
370 			    n->rip_dst.sa_family = ntohs(n->rip_dst.sa_family);
371 
372 			switch ((int)n->rip_dst.sa_family) {
373 
374 			case AF_INET:
375 				fprintf(fd, "\tdst %s metric %d\n",
376 #define	satosin(sa)	((struct sockaddr_in *)&sa)
377 				     inet_ntoa(satosin(n->rip_dst)->sin_addr),
378 				     ntohl(n->rip_metric));
379 				break;
380 
381 			default:
382 				fprintf(fd, "\taf %d? metric %d\n",
383 				     n->rip_dst.sa_family,
384 				     ntohl(n->rip_metric));
385 				break;
386 			}
387 		}
388 		break;
389 
390 	case RIPCMD_TRACEON:
391 		fprintf(fd, "\tfile=%*s\n", size, msg->rip_tracefile);
392 		break;
393 
394 	case RIPCMD_TRACEOFF:
395 		break;
396 	}
397 	fflush(fd);
398 	if (ferror(fd))
399 		traceoff();
400 }
401